Jeremiah 31 — Open Scroll

At … time

that

saith

Jehovah

will I be

the God

of all

the families

of Israel

and they

shall be

my

people

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בָּעֵ֤תbah-ET

הַהִיא֙hah-HEE

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶֽהְיֶה֙eh-YEH

לֵֽאלֹהִ֔יםleh-loh-HEEM

לְכֹ֖לleh-CHOHL

מִשְׁפְּח֣וֹתmeesh-peh-CHOHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

וְהֵ֖מָּהveh-HEH-mah

יִֽהְיוּyeeh-YOO

לִ֥יlee

לְעָֽםleh-AHM

Letters

בָּ + [הַ] + עֵ֤ת

הַ + הִיא֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

אֶֽהְיֶה֙

לֵֽ + אלֹהִ֔ים

לְ + כֹ֖ל

מִשְׁפְּח֣וֹת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

וְ + הֵ֖מָּה

יִֽהְיוּ

לִ֥ + י

לְ + עָֽם

The Pieces

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֵ֤תHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixהִיא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶֽהְיֶה֙Hebrew verb

לֵֽHebrew prefixאלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

מִשְׁפְּח֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֖מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִֽהְיוּHebrew verb

לִ֥Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixעָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעֵ֤תtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

הַtheהִיא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לֵֽto/forאלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

לְto/forכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

familyClan.מִשְׁפָּחָה 303 n.f . clan clan = guild = species , kind pl. = aristocratsScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandהֵ֖מָּהthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִ֥to/forיme

לְto/forעָֽםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

found

favor

in the wilderness

The people

that were left

of the sword

I went

to cause him to rest

Israel

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כֹּ֚הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מָצָ֥אmah-TSAH

חֵן֙chen

בַּמִּדְבָּ֔רbah-meed-BAHR

עַ֖םahm

שְׂרִ֣ידֵיseh-REE-day

חָ֑רֶבCHAH-rev

הָל֥וֹךְhah-LOHCH

לְהַרְגִּיע֖וֹleh-hahr-gee-OH

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

כֹּ֚ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

מָצָ֥א

חֵן֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֔ר

עַ֖ם

שְׂרִ֣ידֵי

חָ֑רֶב

הָל֥וֹךְ

לְ + הַרְגִּיע֖ + וֹ

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

כֹּ֚הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

מָצָ֥אHebrew verb

חֵן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

שְׂרִ֣ידֵיHebrew noun, masculine

חָ֑רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

הָל֥וֹךְHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהַרְגִּיע֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֔רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

survivorSurvivor.שָׂרִיד n.m . survivor (from a defeat, etc.)Scroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

to go: comeGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forהַרְגִּיע֖to restBe at rest, repose.רָגַע vb . be at rest , repose Niph . (of sword) be gathered into thy scabbard, repose , and be still. Hiph . trans. give rest to intrans. rest , reposeוֹhimScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

of old

Jehovah

appeared

unto me

Yea … with an … love

everlasting

I have loved thee

therefore

have I drawn thee

with lovingkindness

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מֵרָח֕וֹקmeh-rah-CHOHK

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נִרְאָ֣הneer-AH

לִ֑יlee

וְאַהֲבַ֤תveh-ah-hah-VAHT

עוֹלָם֙oh-LAHM

אֲהַבְתִּ֔יךְah-hahv-TEECH

עַלahl

כֵּ֖ןken

מְשַׁכְתִּ֥יךְmeh-shahch-TEECH

חָֽסֶדCHAH-sed

Letters

מֵ + רָח֕וֹק

יהוה

נִרְאָ֣ה

לִ֑ + י

וְ + אַהֲבַ֤ת

עוֹלָם֙

אֲהַבְתִּ֔י + ךְ

עַל

כֵּ֖ן

מְשַׁכְתִּ֥י + ךְ

חָֽסֶד

The Pieces

מֵHebrew prefixרָח֕וֹקHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

נִרְאָ֣הHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַהֲבַ֤תHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲהַבְתִּ֔יHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֖ןHebrew conjunction

מְשַׁכְתִּ֥יHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

חָֽסֶדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

מֵfromרָח֕וֹקdistantDistant, far, distance.רָחֹק , רָחוֹק adj . distant , far , et n.m . distanceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

וְandאַהֲבַ֤תloveLove.אַהֲבָה n.f . loveScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

אֲהַבְתִּ֔יto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךְyouScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

מְשַׁכְתִּ֥יto drawDraw, drag.מָשַׁךְ vb . draw , drag Qal draw and lift out of draw the bow proceed , march draw out a sound, give a sound draw out , prolong , continue trail seed (draw along in sowing) (late) cheer (draw, attract, gratigy) Niph . they shall not be prolonged (days of Babylon); it shall not be postponed Pu . long drawn out : of persons, = tall ; hope postponed , deferredךְyouScroll for more

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

Again

will I build thee

and thou shalt be built

O virgin

of Israel

again

shalt thou be adorned with

thy tabrets

and shalt go forth

in the dances

of them that make merry

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ע֤וֹדohd

אֶבְנֵךְ֙ev-NECH

וְֽנִבְנֵ֔יתveh-neev-NAYT

בְּתוּלַ֖תbeh-too-LAHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

ע֚וֹדohd

תַּעְדִּ֣יtah-DEE

תֻפַּ֔יִךְtoo-PAH-yeech

וְיָצָ֖אתveh-yah-TSAHT

בִּמְח֥וֹלbee-meh-CHOHL

מְשַׂחֲקִֽיםmeh-sah-chah-KEEM

Letters

ע֤וֹד

אֶבְנֵ + ךְ֙

וְֽ + נִבְנֵ֔ית

בְּתוּלַ֖ת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

ע֚וֹד

תַּעְדִּ֣י

תֻפַּ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + יָצָ֖את

בִּ + מְח֥וֹל

מְשַׂחֲקִֽים

The Pieces

ע֤וֹדHebrew adjective

אֶבְנֵHebrew verbךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְֽHebrew conjunctionנִבְנֵ֔יתHebrew verb

בְּתוּלַ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

ע֚וֹדHebrew adjective

תַּעְדִּ֣יHebrew verb

תֻפַּ֔יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיָצָ֖אתHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixמְח֥וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

מְשַׂחֲקִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

אֶבְנֵto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentךְ֙youScroll for more

וְֽandנִבְנֵ֔יתto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

virginVirgin.בְּתוּלָה 60 n.f . virginScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

to adornOrnament, deck oneself.עָדָה vb . ornament , deck oneselfScroll for more

תֻפַּ֔יִtambourineTimbrel, tambourine.תֹּף n.m . timbrel , tambourineךְyourScroll for more

וְandיָצָ֖אתto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְח֥וֹלdanceDance.מָחוֹל n.m . danceScroll for more

to laughLaugh.שָׂחַק vb . laugh Qal laugh at appar. of friendly laugh sport , play Pi . make sport jest play Hiph . (declar.) they uttered mockeryScroll for more

Again

shalt thou plant

vineyards

upon the mountains

of Samaria

shall plant

the planters

and shall enjoy

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ע֚וֹדohd

תִּטְּעִ֣יtee-teh-EE

כְרָמִ֔יםcheh-rah-MEEM

בְּהָרֵ֖יbeh-hah-RAY

שֹֽׁמְר֑וֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

נָטְע֥וּnaht-OO

נֹטְעִ֖יםnoht-EEM

וְחִלֵּֽלוּveh-chee-LEH-loo

Letters

ע֚וֹד

תִּטְּעִ֣י

כְרָמִ֔ים

בְּ + הָרֵ֖י

שֹֽׁמְר֑וֹן

נָטְע֥וּ

נֹטְעִ֖ים

וְ + חִלֵּֽלוּ

The Pieces

ע֚וֹדHebrew adjective

תִּטְּעִ֣יHebrew verb

כְרָמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixהָרֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

שֹֽׁמְר֑וֹןname of a place

נָטְע֥וּHebrew verb

נֹטְעִ֖יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionחִלֵּֽלוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

to plantPlant.נָטַע vb . plant Qal plant plant , fig. = establish Niph . be planted , fig., = be established.Scroll for more

vineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהָרֵ֖יmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

Samaria

to plantPlant.נָטַע vb . plant Qal plant plant , fig. = establish Niph . be planted , fig., = be established.Scroll for more

וְandחִלֵּֽלוּto profane/begin: fruitPollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

For

there shall be

a day

shall cry

the watchmen

upon the hills

of Ephraim

Arise ye

and let us go up

to Zion

unto

Jehovah

our God

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כִּ֣יkee

יֶשׁyesh

י֔וֹםyohm

קָרְא֥וּkahr-OO

נֹצְרִ֖יםnoh-tseh-REEM

בְּהַ֣רbeh-HAHR

אֶפְרָ֑יִםef-RAH-yeem

ק֚וּמוּKOO-moo

וְנַעֲלֶ֣הveh-nah-ah-LEH

צִיּ֔וֹןtsee-YOHN

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵֽינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

Letters

כִּ֣י

יֶשׁ

י֔וֹם

קָרְא֥וּ

נֹצְרִ֖ים

בְּ + הַ֣ר

אֶפְרָ֑יִם

ק֚וּמוּ

וְ + נַעֲלֶ֣ה

צִיּ֔וֹן

אֶל

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵֽי + נוּ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

יֶשׁHebrew adjective

י֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

קָרְא֥וּHebrew verb

נֹצְרִ֖יםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixהַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

אֶפְרָ֑יִםname of a person

ק֚וּמוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנַעֲלֶ֣הHebrew verb

צִיּ֔וֹןname of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵֽיHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

to watchWatch, guard, keep.[ נָצַר ] vb . watch , guard , keep ;— Qal Watch , guard , keep Guard from dangers , preserve Guard with fidelity , keep , observe Guard , keep secret Keep close , blockadedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהַ֣רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

EphraimEphraim.אֶפְרַ֫יִם n.pr.m . EphraimScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

וְandנַעֲלֶ֣הto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵֽיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

For

thus

saith

Jehovah

Sing

for Jacob

with gladness

and shout

for the chief

of the nations

publish ye

praise ye

and say

save

O Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy people

The ASV does not translate this word.

the remnant

of Israel

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כִּיkee

כֹ֣הchoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

רָנּ֤וּrah-NOO

לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙leh-yah-ah-KOHV

שִׂמְחָ֔הseem-CHAH

וְצַהֲל֖וּveh-tsah-hah-LOO

בְּרֹ֣אשׁbeh-ROHSH

הַגּוֹיִ֑םhah-goh-YEEM

הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּhahsh-MEE-oo

הַֽלְלוּ֙HAH-leh-loo

וְאִמְר֔וּveh-eem-ROO

הוֹשַׁ֤עhoh-SHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶֽתet

עַמְּךָ֔ah-meh-CHAH

אֵ֖תet

שְׁאֵרִ֥יתsheh-eh-REET

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

כִּי

כֹ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

רָנּ֤וּ

לְ + יַֽעֲקֹב֙

שִׂמְחָ֔ה

וְ + צַהֲל֖וּ

בְּ + רֹ֣אשׁ

הַ + גּוֹיִ֑ם

הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּ

הַֽלְלוּ֙

וְ + אִמְר֔וּ

הוֹשַׁ֤ע

יהוה

אֶֽת

עַמְּ + ךָ֔

אֵ֖ת

שְׁאֵרִ֥ית

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

כֹ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

רָנּ֤וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixיַֽעֲקֹב֙name of a person

שִׂמְחָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionצַהֲל֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixרֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּHebrew verb

הַֽלְלוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאִמְר֔וּHebrew verb

הוֹשַׁ֤עHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶֽתHebrew particle

עַמְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

שְׁאֵרִ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to singGive a ringing cry.[ רָנַן ] vb . give a ringing cry Qal in joy, exultation in distress cry aloud , in summons, exhortation (of wisdom) Pi . give a ringing cry , in joy, exultation Pu . no ringing cry shall be given Hiph . cause to ring out for joyScroll for more

לְto/forיַֽעֲקֹב֙JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

joyJoy, gladness, mirth.שִׂמְחָה 93 n.f . joy , gladness , mirthScroll for more

וְandצַהֲל֖וּto cry outNeigh, cry shrilly.[ צָהַל ] vb . neigh , cry shrillyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹ֣אשׁhead: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֑םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to boast: praiseBe boastful, praise.[ הָלַל ] vb . be boastful , Pi . praise Qal be boastful Pi . praise man or woman usually praise י׳ appar. boast , make one’s boast Pu . be praised Hithpa . glory , boast , make one’s boast Po‛el make into a fool , make a fool of Po‛al of laughter I said , It is mad (folly) Hithpo . act madly , or like a madmanScroll for more

וְandאִמְר֔וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַמְּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָ֔yourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

remnantRest, residue, remnant, remainder.שְׁאֵרִית n.f . rest , residue , remnant , remainderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

Behold I

will bring

them

from the … country

north

and gather them

from the uttermost parts

of the earth

with them

the blind

and the lame

the woman with child

and her that travaileth with child

together

a … company

great

shall they return

hither

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הִנְנִי֩hee-neh-NEE

מֵבִ֨יאmeh-VEE

אוֹתָ֜םoh-TAHM

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

צָפ֗וֹןtsah-FOHN

וְקִבַּצְתִּים֮veh-kee-bahts-TEEM

מִיַּרְכְּתֵיmee-yahr-keh-TAY

אָרֶץ֒AH-rets

בָּ֚םbahm

עִוֵּ֣רee-VEHR

וּפִסֵּ֔חַoo-fee-SEH-ahch

הָרָ֥הhah-RAH

וְיֹלֶ֖דֶתveh-yoh-LEH-det

יַחְדָּ֑וyahch-DAHV

קָהָ֥לkah-HAHL

גָּד֖וֹלgah-DOHL

יָשׁ֥וּבוּyah-SHOO-voo

הֵֽנָּהHEH-nah

Letters

הִנְ + נִי֩

מֵבִ֨יא

אוֹתָ֜ + ם

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

צָפ֗וֹן

וְ + קִבַּצְתִּי + ם֮

מִ + יַּרְכְּתֵי

אָרֶץ֒

בָּ֚ + ם

עִוֵּ֣ר

וּ + פִסֵּ֔חַ

הָרָ֥ה

וְ + יֹלֶ֖דֶת

יַחְדָּ֑ו

קָהָ֥ל

גָּד֖וֹל

יָשׁ֥וּבוּ

הֵֽנָּה

The Pieces

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִי֩subject suffix, 1st person singular

מֵבִ֨יאHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֜Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

צָפ֗וֹןHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionקִבַּצְתִּיHebrew verbם֮object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixיַּרְכְּתֵיHebrew noun, feminine

אָרֶץ֒Hebrew noun, feminine

בָּ֚Hebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עִוֵּ֣רHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionפִסֵּ֔חַHebrew adjective

הָרָ֥הHebrew adjective, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹלֶ֖דֶתHebrew verb

יַחְדָּ֑וHebrew adverb

קָהָ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

יָשׁ֥וּבוּHebrew verb

הֵֽנָּהHebrew adverb

What It Can Mean

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִי֩IScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אוֹתָ֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

northNorth, hidden, dark.צָפוֹן 153 n.f . north (as the hidden , dark )Scroll for more

וְandקִבַּצְתִּיto gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherם֮themScroll for more

מִfromיַּרְכְּתֵיflankFlank, side, extreme parts, recesses.[ יַרְכָה , or יְרֵכָה ] flank , side , du. extreme parts , recessesScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

בָּ֚in/on/withםthem

blindBlind.עִוֵּר adj . blindScroll for more

וּandפִסֵּ֔חַlameLame.פִּסֵּחַ adj . lameScroll for more

pregnantPregnant.הָרָה adj.f . pregnantScroll for more

וְandיֹלֶ֖דֶתto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

togetherTogether.יָחְדָּו 92 adv . togetherScroll for more

assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

here/thusHither.הֵ֫נָּה 49 adv . hither of place of timeScroll for more

with weeping

They shall come

and with supplications

will I lead them

I will cause them to walk

by

rivers

of waters

in a … way

straight

not

they shall … stumble

wherein

for

I am

to Israel

a father

and Ephraim

is my first born

The ASV does not translate this word.

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בִּבְכִ֣יbee-veh-CHEE

יָבֹ֗אוּyah-VOH-oo

וּֽבְתַחֲנוּנִים֮oo-veh-tah-chah-noo-NEEM

אֽוֹבִילֵם֒oh-vee-LEM

אֽוֹלִיכֵם֙oh-lee-CHEM

אֶלel

נַ֣חֲלֵיNAH-chah-lay

מַ֔יִםMAH-yeem

בְּדֶ֣רֶךְbeh-DEH-rech

יָשָׁ֔רyah-SHAHR

לֹ֥אloh

יִכָּשְׁל֖וּyee-kah-sheh-LOO

בָּ֑הּbah

כִּֽיkee

הָיִ֤יתִיhah-YEE-tee

לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙leh-yees-rah-EL

לְאָ֔בleh-AHV

וְאֶפְרַ֖יִםveh-ef-RAH-yeem

בְּכֹ֥רִיbeh-CHOH-ree

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

בִּ + בְכִ֣י

יָבֹ֗אוּ

וּֽ + בְ + תַחֲנוּנִים֮

אֽוֹבִילֵ + ם֒

אֽוֹלִיכֵ + ם֙

אֶל

נַ֣חֲלֵי

מַ֔יִם

בְּ + דֶ֣רֶךְ

יָשָׁ֔ר

לֹ֥א

יִכָּשְׁל֖וּ

בָּ֑ + הּ

כִּֽי

הָיִ֤יתִי

לְ + יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

לְ + אָ֔ב

וְ + אֶפְרַ֖יִם

בְּכֹ֥רִ + י

הֽוּא

The Pieces

בִּHebrew prefixבְכִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יָבֹ֗אוּHebrew verb

וּֽHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixתַחֲנוּנִים֮Hebrew noun, masculine

אֽוֹבִילֵHebrew verbם֒object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֽוֹלִיכֵHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

נַ֣חֲלֵיHebrew noun, masculine

מַ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixדֶ֣רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יָשָׁ֔רHebrew adjective

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִכָּשְׁל֖וּHebrew verb

בָּ֑Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הָיִ֤יתִיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

לְHebrew prefixאָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶפְרַ֖יִםname of a person

בְּכֹ֥רִHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

בִּin/on/withבְכִ֣יweepingWeeping.בְּכִי n.m . weepingScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וּֽandבְin/on/withתַחֲנוּנִים֮supplicationSupplication for favour.[ תַּחֲנוּן ] n.[m.] only pl.abstr . supplication for favourScroll for more

אֽוֹבִילֵto conductConduct, bear along.[ יָבַל ] vb . Hiph . conduct , bear along Hiph . bear along offerings carry away Hoph . be borne along be borne to the grave be led , conductedם֒themScroll for more

אֽוֹלִיכֵto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backם֙themScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

torrent: riverTorrent, torrent-valley, wady.נַ֫חַל n.m . torrent , torrent-valley , wadyScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדֶ֣רֶךְway: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

uprightStraight, right.יָשָׁר adj . straight , right straight , level right , pleasing straightforward , just , upright abstr., uprightnessScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to stumbleStumble, stagger, totter.כָּשַׁל vb . stumble , stagger , totter Qal stumble at, over, something (lit. by means of ) totter Niph . stumble be tottering , feeble Pi . only apparent Hiph . cause to stumble make feeble , weak Hoph . either and let them be ones who have stumbled before thee , i.e. regard them as such, or and let them be ones overthrown before theeScroll for more

בָּ֑in/on/withהּher

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forיִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לְto/forאָ֔בfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

וְandאֶפְרַ֖יִםEphraimEphraim.אֶפְרַ֫יִם n.pr.m . EphraimScroll for more

בְּכֹ֥רִfirstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeיmyScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

Hear

the word

of Jehovah

O ye nations

and declare

in the isles

afar off

and say

He that scattered

Israel

will gather him

and keep him

as a shepherd doth

his flock

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שִׁמְע֤וּsheem-OO

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

גּוֹיִ֔םgoh-YEEM

וְהַגִּ֥ידוּveh-hah-GEE-doo

בָאִיִּ֖יםvah-ee-YEEM

מִמֶּרְחָ֑קmee-mehr-CHAHK

וְאִמְר֗וּveh-eem-ROO

מְזָרֵ֤הmeh-zah-REH

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

יְקַבְּצֶ֔נּוּyeh-kah-beh-TSEH-noo

וּשְׁמָר֖וֹoo-sheh-mah-ROH

כְּרֹעֶ֥הkeh-roh-EH

עֶדְרֽוֹed-ROH

Letters

שִׁמְע֤וּ

דְבַר

יהוה

גּוֹיִ֔ם

וְ + הַגִּ֥ידוּ

בָ + [הַ] + אִיִּ֖ים

מִ + מֶּרְחָ֑ק

וְ + אִמְר֗וּ

מְזָרֵ֤ה

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

יְקַבְּצֶ֔ + נּוּ

וּ + שְׁמָר֖ + וֹ

כְּ + רֹעֶ֥ה

עֶדְרֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

שִׁמְע֤וּHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

גּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַגִּ֥ידוּHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאִיִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixמֶּרְחָ֑קHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאִמְר֗וּHebrew verb

מְזָרֵ֤הHebrew verb

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

יְקַבְּצֶ֔Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמָר֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixרֹעֶ֥הHebrew verb

עֶדְרֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וְandהַגִּ֥ידוּto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

בָin/on/with[הַ]theאִיִּ֖יםcoastlandCoast, region.אִי n.m . Is 20:6 († f . Is 23:2 ) coast , regionScroll for more

מִfromמֶּרְחָ֑קdistanceDistant place, distance.מֶרְחָק n.m . distant place , distanceScroll for more

וְandאִמְר֗וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to scatterScatter, fan, winnow, cause to fly, scatter, winnow.[ זָרָה ] vb . scatter , fan , winnow (Ar. Arabic cause to fly , scatter (of wind), winnow ; Aram. דְּרָא , Syriac ; Eth. Ethiopic )— Qal scatter , the powder into which the golden calf was ground fan , winnow Niph . be scattered , dispersed , of Israel Pi . (intens. of Qal) scatter , disperse , esp. of peoples winnow , sift Pu . be scatteredScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

יְקַבְּצֶ֔to gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherנּוּhimScroll for more

וּandשְׁמָר֖to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromוֹhimScroll for more

כְּlike/asרֹעֶ֥הto shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

עֶדְרֽflockFlock, herd.עֵ֫דֶר n.m . flock , herdוֹhisScroll for more

For

hath ransomed

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jacob

and redeemed him

from the hand

of him that was stronger

than he

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כִּֽיkee

פָדָ֥הfah-DAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶֽתet

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

וּגְאָל֕וֹoo-geh-ah-LOH

מִיַּ֖דmee-YAHD

חָזָ֥קchah-ZAHK

מִמֶּֽנּוּmee-MEH-noo

Letters

כִּֽי

פָדָ֥ה

יהוה

אֶֽת

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

וּ + גְאָל֕ + וֹ

מִ + יַּ֖ד

חָזָ֥ק

מִמֶּֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

פָדָ֥הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶֽתHebrew particle

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionגְאָל֕Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֖דHebrew noun

חָזָ֥קHebrew adjective

מִמֶּֽHebrew prepositionנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וּandגְאָל֕to redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedוֹhimScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֖דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

strongStrong, stout, mighty.חָזָק adj . strong , stout , mighty strong as subst., a strong oneScroll for more

מִמֶּֽfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נּוּhimScroll for more

And they shall come

and sing

in the height

of Zion

and shall flow

unto

the goodness

of Jehovah

to

the grain

and to

the new wine

and to

the oil

and to

the young

of the flock

and of the herd

and … shall be

their soul

as a … garden

watered

and … not

they shall … any more

sorrow

at all

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וּבָאוּ֮oo-VAH-oo

וְרִנְּנ֣וּveh-ree-neh-NOO

בִמְרוֹםvee-meh-rohm

צִיּוֹן֒tsee-YOHN

וְנָהֲר֞וּveh-nah-hah-ROO

אֶלel

ט֣וּבtoov

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַלahl

דָּגָן֙dah-GAHN

וְעַלveh-AHL

תִּירֹ֣שׁtee-ROHSH

וְעַלveh-AHL

יִצְהָ֔רyeets-HAHR

וְעַלveh-AHL

בְּנֵיbeh-NAY

צֹ֖אןtsohn

וּבָקָ֑רoo-vah-KAHR

וְהָיְתָ֤הveh-hah-yeh-TAH

נַפְשָׁם֙nahf-SHAHM

כְּגַ֣ןkeh-GAHN

רָוֶ֔הrah-VEH

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יוֹסִ֥יפוּyoh-SEE-foo

לְדַאֲבָ֖הleh-dah-ah-VAH

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

וּ + בָאוּ֮

וְ + רִנְּנ֣וּ

בִ + מְרוֹם

צִיּוֹן֒

וְ + נָהֲר֞וּ

אֶל

ט֣וּב

יהוה

עַל

דָּגָן֙

וְ + עַל

תִּירֹ֣שׁ

וְ + עַל

יִצְהָ֔ר

וְ + עַל

בְּנֵי

צֹ֖אן

וּ + בָקָ֑ר

וְ + הָיְתָ֤ה

נַפְשָׁ + ם֙

כְּ + גַ֣ן

רָוֶ֔ה

וְ + לֹא

יוֹסִ֥יפוּ

לְ + דַאֲבָ֖ה

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָאוּ֮Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionרִנְּנ֣וּHebrew verb

בִHebrew prefixמְרוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

צִיּוֹן֒name of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionנָהֲר֞וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

ט֣וּבHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

דָּגָן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

תִּירֹ֣שׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

יִצְהָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

צֹ֖אןHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionבָקָ֑רHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיְתָ֤הHebrew verb

נַפְשָׁHebrew noun, feminineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כְּHebrew prefixגַ֣ןHebrew noun

רָוֶ֔הHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יוֹסִ֥יפוּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixדַאֲבָ֖הHebrew verb

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וּandבָאוּ֮to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וְandרִנְּנ֣וּto singGive a ringing cry.[ רָנַן ] vb . give a ringing cry Qal in joy, exultation in distress cry aloud , in summons, exhortation (of wisdom) Pi . give a ringing cry , in joy, exultation Pu . no ringing cry shall be given Hiph . cause to ring out for joyScroll for more

בִin/on/withמְרוֹםheightHeight.מָרוֹם n.m . height (poet.) height , elevation (concr.), elevated place alone = height of heaven adv. fig., = proudly fig. of noblesScroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

וְandנָהֲר֞וּto flowFlow, stream.[ נָהַר ] vb . flow , streamScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

goodnessGood things, goods, goodness.טוּב n.m . good things , goods , goodnessScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

grainCorn, grain.דָּגָן n.m . corn , grain (of cereals)Scroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

new wineMust, fresh, new wine.תִּירוֹשׁ n.m . must , fresh or new wineScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

oilFresh oil, appeared.יִצְהָר n.[m.] fresh oil (newly appeared )Scroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

וּandבָקָ֑רcattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

וְandהָיְתָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

נַפְשָׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dם֙theirScroll for more

כְּlike/asגַ֣ןGarden of UzzaEnclosure, garden.גַּן n.m . & f . enclosure , gardenScroll for more

wateredWatered.רָוֶה adj . wateredScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

לְto/forדַאֲבָ֖הto languishBecome faint, languish.[ דָּאֵב ] vb . become faint , languishScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

Then

shall … rejoice

the virgin

in the dance

and the young men

and the old

together

for I will turn

their mourning

into joy

and will comfort them

and make them rejoice

from their sorrow

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אָ֣זahz

תִּשְׂמַ֤חtees-MAHCH

בְּתוּלָה֙beh-too-LAH

בְּמָח֔וֹלbeh-mah-CHOHL

וּבַחֻרִ֥יםoo-vah-choo-REEM

וּזְקֵנִ֖יםoo-zeh-keh-NEEM

יַחְדָּ֑וyahch-DAHV

וְהָפַכְתִּ֨יveh-hah-fahch-TEE

אֶבְלָ֤םev-LAHM

לְשָׂשׂוֹן֙leh-sah-SOHN

וְנִ֣חַמְתִּ֔יםveh-nee-chahm-TEEM

וְשִׂמַּחְתִּ֖יםveh-see-mahch-TEEM

מִיגוֹנָֽםmee-goh-NAHM

Letters

אָ֣ז

תִּשְׂמַ֤ח

בְּתוּלָה֙

בְּ + מָח֔וֹל

וּ + בַחֻרִ֥ים

וּ + זְקֵנִ֖ים

יַחְדָּ֑ו

וְ + הָפַכְתִּ֨י

אֶבְלָ֤ + ם

לְ + שָׂשׂוֹן֙

וְ + נִ֣חַמְתִּ֔י + ם

וְ + שִׂמַּחְתִּ֖י + ם

מִ + יגוֹנָֽ + ם

The Pieces

אָ֣זHebrew conjunction

תִּשְׂמַ֤חHebrew verb

בְּתוּלָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixמָח֔וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַחֻרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionזְקֵנִ֖יםHebrew adjective

יַחְדָּ֑וHebrew adverb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָפַכְתִּ֨יHebrew verb

אֶבְלָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixשָׂשׂוֹן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִ֣חַמְתִּ֔יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׂמַּחְתִּ֖יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixיגוֹנָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

to rejoiceRejoice, be glad.שָׂמַח , שָׂמִ֑חַ 154 vb . rejoice , be glad Qal 126 in common life rejoice religiously subj. י׳ Pi . cause to rejoice , gladden Hiph . = Pi .Scroll for more

virginVirgin.בְּתוּלָה 60 n.f . virginScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמָח֔וֹלdanceDance.מָחוֹל n.m . danceScroll for more

וּandבַחֻרִ֥יםyouthYoung man.בָּחוּר n.m . young man Is 62:5 7 t.Scroll for more

וּandזְקֵנִ֖יםoldOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

togetherTogether.יָחְדָּו 92 adv . togetherScroll for more

וְandהָפַכְתִּ֨יto overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

אֶבְלָ֤mourningMourning.אֵ֫בֶל n.m . mourningםtheirScroll for more

לְto/forשָׂשׂוֹן֙rejoicingExultation, rejoicing.שָׂשׂוֹן n.m . exultation , rejoicingScroll for more

וְandנִ֣חַמְתִּ֔יto be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceםthemScroll for more

וְandשִׂמַּחְתִּ֖יto rejoiceRejoice, be glad.שָׂמַח , שָׂמִ֑חַ 154 vb . rejoice , be glad Qal 126 in common life rejoice religiously subj. י׳ Pi . cause to rejoice , gladden Hiph . = Pi .םthemScroll for more

מִfromיגוֹנָֽsorrowGrief, sorrow.יָגוֹן n.[m.] grief , sorrowםtheirScroll for more

And I will satiate

the soul

of the priests

with fatness

and my people

with

my goodness

shall be satisfied

saith

Jehovah

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וְרִוֵּיתִ֛יveh-ree-vay-TEE

נֶ֥פֶשׁNEH-fesh

הַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםhah-koh-hah-NEEM

דָּ֑שֶׁןDAH-shen

וְעַמִּ֛יveh-ah-MEE

אֶתet

טוּבִ֥יtoo-VEE

יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּyees-BAH-oo

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + רִוֵּיתִ֛י

נֶ֥פֶשׁ

הַ + כֹּהֲנִ֖ים

דָּ֑שֶׁן

וְ + עַמִּ֛ + י

אֶת

טוּבִ֥ + י

יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּ

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionרִוֵּיתִ֛יHebrew verb

נֶ֥פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixכֹּהֲנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

דָּ֑שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמִּ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

טוּבִ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandרִוֵּיתִ֛יto quenchBe saturated, drink one's fill.[ רָוָה ] vb . be saturated , drink one's fill Qal we will take our fill of love Pi . intens. be intoxicated , drunk causat. drench , water abundantly Hiph . saturate , water Hoph . Impf .Scroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

הַtheכֹּהֲנִ֖יםpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

ashesFatness, fat ashes.דֶּ֫שֶׁן n.m . fatness , fat ashes fatness , abundance, luxuriance, oil fat ashes ; i.e. ashes of victims, mixed with fatScroll for more

וְandעַמִּ֛peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

טוּבִ֥goodnessGood things, goods, goodness.טוּב n.m . good things , goods , goodnessיmyScroll for more

to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

A voice

in Ramah

is heard

lamentation

weeping

bitter

Rachel

weeping

for

her children

she refuseth

to be comforted

for

her children

because

they are not

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כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

ק֣וֹלkohl

בְּרָמָ֤הbeh-rah-MAH

נִשְׁמָע֙neesh-MAH

נְהִי֙neh-HEE

בְּכִ֣יbeh-CHEE

תַמְרוּרִ֔יםtahm-roo-REEM

רָחֵ֖לrah-CHEL

מְבַכָּ֣הmeh-vah-KAH

עַלahl

בָּנֶ֑יהָbah-NAY-hah

מֵאֲנָ֛הmeh-ah-NAH

לְהִנָּחֵ֥םleh-hee-nah-CHEM

עַלahl

בָּנֶ֖יהָbah-NAY-hah

כִּ֥יkee

אֵינֶֽנּוּay-NEH-noo

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

ק֣וֹל

בְּ + רָמָ֤ה

נִשְׁמָע֙

נְהִי֙

בְּכִ֣י

תַמְרוּרִ֔ים

רָחֵ֖ל

מְבַכָּ֣ה

עַל

בָּנֶ֑י + הָ

מֵאֲנָ֛ה

לְ + הִנָּחֵ֥ם

עַל

בָּנֶ֖י + הָ

כִּ֥י

אֵינֶֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

ק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixרָמָ֤הname of a place

נִשְׁמָע֙Hebrew verb

נְהִי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּכִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

תַמְרוּרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

רָחֵ֖לname of a person

מְבַכָּ֣הHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

בָּנֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מֵאֲנָ֛הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהִנָּחֵ֥םHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

בָּנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אֵינֶֽHebrew negativeנּוּsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרָמָ֤הRamahThe Height, Rama.רָמָה n.pr.loc . the Height , Rama in Benj., on border of Ephr. in hill-country of Ephr. (= 1 ?), home of Samuel in Asher in Naphtali 2 K 8:29Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wailingWailing, lamentation, mourning song.נְהִי n.[m.] wailing , lamentation , mourning songScroll for more

weepingWeeping.בְּכִי n.m . weepingScroll for more

bitternessBitterness.[ תַּמְרוּר ] n.m . bitternessScroll for more

RachelRachel.רָחֵל 47 n.pr.f . Rachel , daughter of Laban and wife of JacobScroll for more

to weepWeep, bewail.בָּכָה 114 vb . weep , bewail Qal weep weep bitterly weep upon bewail in sense of burden, annoy with weeping of penitent weeping Pi . lament ; bewailScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

בָּנֶ֑יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהָherScroll for more

to refuseRefuse.[ מָאֵן ] vb . Pi . refuseScroll for more

לְto/forהִנָּחֵ֥םto be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

בָּנֶ֖יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהָherScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

אֵינֶֽnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesנּוּheScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

Refrain

thy voice

from weeping

and thine eyes

from tears

for

The ASV does not translate this word.

shall be rewarded

thy work

saith

Jehovah

and they shall come again

from the land

of the enemy

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כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִנְעִ֤יmeen-EE

קוֹלֵךְ֙koh-LECH

מִבֶּ֔כִיmee-BEH-chee

וְעֵינַ֖יִךְveh-ay-NAH-yeech

מִדִּמְעָ֑הmee-deem-AH

כִּי֩kee

יֵ֨שׁyesh

שָׂכָ֤רsah-CHAHR

לִפְעֻלָּתֵךְ֙lee-feh-oo-lah-TECH

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְשָׁ֖בוּveh-SHAH-voo

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

אוֹיֵֽבoh-YEV

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

מִנְעִ֤י

קוֹלֵ + ךְ֙

מִ + בֶּ֔כִי

וְ + עֵינַ֖יִ + ךְ

מִ + דִּמְעָ֑ה

כִּי֩

יֵ֨שׁ

שָׂכָ֤ר

לִ + פְעֻלָּתֵ + ךְ֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + שָׁ֖בוּ

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

אוֹיֵֽב

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִנְעִ֤יHebrew verb

קוֹלֵHebrew noun, masculineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixבֶּ֔כִיHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵינַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixדִּמְעָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

כִּי֩Hebrew conjunction

יֵ֨שׁHebrew adjective

שָׂכָ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְעֻלָּתֵHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֖בוּHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אוֹיֵֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to withholdWithhold, hold back.מָנַע vb . withhold , hold back Qal withhold Niph . be withholdenScroll for more

קוֹלֵvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceךְ֙yourScroll for more

מִfromבֶּ֔כִיweepingWeeping.בְּכִי n.m . weepingScroll for more

וְandעֵינַ֖יִeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךְyourScroll for more

מִfromדִּמְעָ֑הtearsTears.דִּמְעָה n.f . coll. tears (chiefly poet. and late; freq. in Je. and contemp.)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

wagesHire, wages.שָׂכָר n.m . hire , wages wages , of a servant = reward , for work done, faithfulness, etc. passage-money , fareScroll for more

לִto/forפְעֻלָּתֵwagesWork, recompense.[ פְּעֻלָּה ] n.f . work , recompense (poet. and late)ךְ֙yourScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֖בוּto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

enemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )Scroll for more

And there is

hope

for thy latter end

saith

Jehovah

and … shall come again

children

to their own border

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וְיֵשׁveh-YESH

תִּקְוָ֥הteek-VAH

לְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְleh-ah-chah-ree-TECH

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְשָׁ֥בוּveh-SHAH-voo

בָנִ֖יםvah-NEEM

לִגְבוּלָֽםlee-geh-voo-LAHM

Letters

וְ + יֵשׁ

תִּקְוָ֥ה

לְ + אַחֲרִיתֵ֖ + ךְ

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + שָׁ֥בוּ

בָנִ֖ים

לִ + גְבוּלָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵשׁHebrew adjective

תִּקְוָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixאַחֲרִיתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֥בוּHebrew verb

בָנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixגְבוּלָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandיֵשׁthereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

hopeHope.תִּקְוָה 34 n.f . hope hope = ground of hope things hoped for , outcomeScroll for more

לְto/forאַחֲרִיתֵ֖endAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endךְyourScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֥בוּto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

לִto/forגְבוּלָֽborder: boundaryBorder, boundary, territory.גְּבוּל 240 n.m . border , boundary , territory border , boundary territory (enclosed within boundary)םtheirScroll for more

surely

I have … heard

Ephraim

bemoaning himself

Thou hast chastised me

and I was chastised

as a calf

unaccustomed

turn thou me

and I shall be turned

for

thou

art Jehovah

my God

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שָׁמ֣וֹעַshah-MOH-ah

שָׁמַ֗עְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙ef-RAH-yeem

מִתְנוֹדֵ֔דmeet-noh-DED

יִסַּרְתַּ֨נִי֙yee-sahr-TAH-nee

וָֽאִוָּסֵ֔רvah-ee-vah-SEHR

כְּעֵ֖גֶלkeh-EH-gel

לֹ֣אloh

לֻמָּ֑דloo-MAHD

הֲשִׁיבֵ֣נִיhah-shee-VEH-nee

וְאָשׁ֔וּבָהveh-ah-SHOO-vah

כִּ֥יkee

אַתָּ֖הah-TAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהָֽיeh-loh-HAI

Letters

שָׁמ֣וֹעַ

שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי

אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙

מִתְנוֹדֵ֔ד

יִסַּרְתַּ֨ + נִי֙

וָֽ + אִוָּסֵ֔ר

כְּ + עֵ֖גֶל

לֹ֣א

לֻמָּ֑ד

הֲשִׁיבֵ֣ + נִי

וְ + אָשׁ֔וּבָה

כִּ֥י

אַתָּ֖ה

יהוה

אֱלֹהָֽ + י

The Pieces

שָׁמ֣וֹעַHebrew verb

שָׁמַ֗עְתִּיHebrew verb

אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙name of a person

מִתְנוֹדֵ֔דHebrew verb

יִסַּרְתַּ֨Hebrew verbנִי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

וָֽHebrew conjunctionאִוָּסֵ֔רHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixעֵ֖גֶלHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

לֻמָּ֑דHebrew verb

הֲשִׁיבֵ֣Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאָשׁ֔וּבָהHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֖הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהָֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

EphraimEphraim.אֶפְרַ֫יִם n.pr.m . EphraimScroll for more

to wanderMove to and fro, wander, shudder, shew grief.נוּד vb . move to and fro , wander , shudder , shew grief Qal move to and fro , wander aimlessly, as fugitive flutter waver , wave , shake shew grief (i.e. by shaking or nodding head) Hiph . cause to wander aimlessly, as fugitives make a wagging , wag with the head Hoph . and the worthless, like briers made to flutter (tossed away) are they Hithpo‛lel move oneself to and fro , sway , totter shake oneself , in excitement bemoan oneselfScroll for more

יִסַּרְתַּ֨to disciplineDiscipline, chasten, admonish.[ יָסַר ] vb . discipline , chasten , admonish Qal admonish instruct discipline Niph . let oneself be corrected , admonished Pi . discipline , correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity acc. to circumstances) more severely, chasten , chastise Nithp . pass. be disciplined , corrected Hiph . chastenנִי֙meScroll for more

וָֽandאִוָּסֵ֔רto disciplineDiscipline, chasten, admonish.[ יָסַר ] vb . discipline , chasten , admonish Qal admonish instruct discipline Niph . let oneself be corrected , admonished Pi . discipline , correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity acc. to circumstances) more severely, chasten , chastise Nithp . pass. be disciplined , corrected Hiph . chastenScroll for more

כְּlike/asעֵ֖גֶלcalfCalf, rolling, circling.עֵ֫גֶל n.m . calf (as rolling or circling about ?)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtScroll for more

הֲשִׁיבֵ֣to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedנִיmeScroll for more

וְandאָשׁ֔וּבָהto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהָֽElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodיmyScroll for more

Surely

after

I was turned

I repented

and after

I was instructed

I smote

upon

thigh

I was ashamed

yea even

confounded

because

I did bear

the reproach

of my youth

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כִּֽיkee

אַחֲרֵ֤יah-chah-RAY

שׁוּבִי֙SHOO-vee

נִחַ֔מְתִּיnee-CHAH-meh-tee

וְאַֽחֲרֵי֙veh-ah-chah-RAY

הִוָּ֣דְעִ֔יhee-vah-deh-EE

סָפַ֖קְתִּיsah-FAH-keh-tee

עַלahl

יָרֵ֑ךְyah-RECH

בֹּ֚שְׁתִּיBOH-sheh-tee

וְגַםveh-GAHM

נִכְלַ֔מְתִּיneech-LAH-meh-tee

כִּ֥יkee

נָשָׂ֖אתִיnah-SAH-tee

חֶרְפַּ֥תchehr-PAHT

נְעוּרָֽיneh-oo-RAI

Letters

כִּֽי

אַחֲרֵ֤י

שׁוּבִ + י֙

נִחַ֔מְתִּי

וְ + אַֽחֲרֵי֙

הִוָּ֣דְעִ֔ + י

סָפַ֖קְתִּי

עַל

יָרֵ֑ךְ

בֹּ֚שְׁתִּי

וְ + גַם

נִכְלַ֔מְתִּי

כִּ֥י

נָשָׂ֖אתִי

חֶרְפַּ֥ת

נְעוּרָֽ + י

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אַחֲרֵ֤יHebrew adjective

שׁוּבִHebrew verbי֙subject suffix, 1st person singular

נִחַ֔מְתִּיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַֽחֲרֵי֙Hebrew adjective

הִוָּ֣דְעִ֔Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

סָפַ֖קְתִּיHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

יָרֵ֑ךְHebrew noun, feminine

בֹּ֚שְׁתִּיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

נִכְלַ֔מְתִּיHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

נָשָׂ֖אתִיHebrew verb

חֶרְפַּ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

נְעוּרָֽיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

שׁוּבִto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedי֙IScroll for more

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

וְandאַֽחֲרֵי֙afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

הִוָּ֣דְעִ֔to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownיIScroll for more

to slapSlap, clap.סָפַק , [ שָׂפַק ], vb . slap , clap Qal slap slap , chastise splash Hiph . and into the hands of foreigners they clap , lit. cause to clapScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

thighThigh, loin, side, base.יָרֵךְ n.f . thigh , loin , side , baseScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

be humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

reproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

נְעוּרָֽyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeיmyScroll for more

Is … son

dear

my

Ephraim

is

a … child

darling

for

as often as

I speak

against him

earnestly

I do … remember him

still

therefore

yearneth

my heart

for him

surely

I will … have mercy upon him

saith

Jehovah

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הֲבֵן֩hah-VEN

יַקִּ֨ירyah-KEER

לִ֜יlee

אֶפְרַ֗יִםef-RAH-yeem

אִ֚םeem

יֶ֣לֶדYEH-led

שַׁעֲשֻׁעִ֔יםshah-ah-shoo-EEM

כִּֽיkee

מִדֵּ֤יmee-DAY

דַבְּרִי֙dah-beh-REE

בּ֔וֹboh

זָכֹ֥רzah-CHOHR

אֶזְכְּרֶ֖נּוּez-keh-REH-noo

ע֑וֹדohd

עַלahl

כֵּ֗ןken

הָמ֤וּhah-MOO

מֵעַי֙meh-AI

ל֔וֹloh

רַחֵ֥םrah-CHEM

אֲֽרַחֲמֶ֖נּוּah-rah-chah-MEH-noo

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

הֲ + בֵן֩

יַקִּ֨יר

לִ֜ + י

אֶפְרַ֗יִם

אִ֚ם

יֶ֣לֶד

שַׁעֲשֻׁעִ֔ים

כִּֽי

מִ + דֵּ֤י

דַבְּרִ + י֙

בּ֔ + וֹ

זָכֹ֥ר

אֶזְכְּרֶ֖ + נּוּ

ע֑וֹד

עַל

כֵּ֗ן

הָמ֤וּ

מֵעַ + י֙

ל֔ + וֹ

רַחֵ֥ם

אֲֽרַחֲמֶ֖ + נּוּ

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixבֵן֩Hebrew noun, masculine

יַקִּ֨ירHebrew adjective

לִ֜Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶפְרַ֗יִםname of a person

אִ֚םHebrew conditional

יֶ֣לֶדHebrew noun, masculine

שַׁעֲשֻׁעִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

מִHebrew prefixדֵּ֤יHebrew noun

דַבְּרִHebrew verbי֙subject suffix, 1st person singular

בּ֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

זָכֹ֥רHebrew verb

אֶזְכְּרֶ֖Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ע֑וֹדHebrew adjective

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֗ןHebrew conjunction

הָמ֤וּHebrew verb

מֵעַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רַחֵ֥םHebrew verb

אֲֽרַחֲמֶ֖Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerבֵן֩son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

preciousVery precious, dear.יַקִּיר adj . intrans. very precious , dear ; only Je 31:20Scroll for more

לִ֜to/forיme

EphraimEphraim.אֶפְרַ֫יִם n.pr.m . EphraimScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

youthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

delightDelight.[ שַׁעֲשֻׁעִים ], שׁוּעִים– n.[m.]pl.intens . delightScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מִfromדֵּ֤יsufficiencySufficiency, enough.דַּי subst . sufficiency , enough absol. thrice only Combined with בְּ , כְּ , and esp. מִן בְּדֵי כְּדֵי according to the sufficiency , or abundance , of מִדֵי out of the abundance of , hence as often asScroll for more

דַבְּרִto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesי֙IScroll for more

בּ֔in/on/withוֹhim

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

אֶזְכְּרֶ֖to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialנּוּhimScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to roarMurmur, growl, roar, be boisterous.[ הָמָה ] vb . murmur , growl , roar , be boisterous Qal growl like a dog murmur , fig. of soul in discouragement roar , of waves be in commotion , stir be boisterous , turbulentScroll for more

מֵעַbellyInternal organs, inward parts, intestines, bowels, belly.[ מֵעֶה ] n.m . only pl . internal organs , inward parts ( intestines , bowels ), bellyי֙myScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

to have compassionLove, have compassion.[ רָחַם ] vb. denom . love . Pi . have compassion Qal I love thee Pi . have compassion , compassionate Pu . be shewn compassion , compassionatedScroll for more

אֲֽרַחֲמֶ֖to have compassionLove, have compassion.[ רָחַם ] vb. denom . love . Pi . have compassion Qal I love thee Pi . have compassion , compassionate Pu . be shewn compassion , compassionatedנּוּhimScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Set … up

thee

waymarks

make

thee

guide posts

set

thy heart

toward the highway

even the way

thou wentest

turn again

O virgin

of Israel

turn again

to

thy cities

these

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הַצִּ֧יבִיhah-TSEE-vee

לָ֣ךְLAH-cheh

צִיֻּנִ֗יםtsee-yoo-NEEM

שִׂ֤מִיSEE-mee

לָךְ֙LAH-cheh

תַּמְרוּרִ֔יםtahm-roo-REEM

שִׁ֣תִיshee-TEE

לִבֵּ֔ךְlee-BECH

לַֽמְסִלָּ֖הlah-meh-see-LAH

דֶּ֣רֶךְDEH-rech

הָלָ֑כְתְּhah-LAHCH-teh

שׁ֚וּבִיSHOO-vee

בְּתוּלַ֣תbeh-too-LAHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

שֻׁ֖בִיSHOO-vee

אֶלel

עָרַ֥יִךְah-RAH-yeech

אֵֽלֶּהEH-leh

Letters

הַצִּ֧יבִי

לָ֣ + ךְ

צִיֻּנִ֗ים

שִׂ֤מִי

לָ + ךְ֙

תַּמְרוּרִ֔ים

שִׁ֣תִי

לִבֵּ֔ + ךְ

לַֽ + [הַ] + מְסִלָּ֖ה

דֶּ֣רֶךְ

הָלָ֑כְתְּ

שׁ֚וּבִי

בְּתוּלַ֣ת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

שֻׁ֖בִי

אֶל

עָרַ֥יִ + ךְ

אֵֽלֶּה

The Pieces

הַצִּ֧יבִיHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

צִיֻּנִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

שִׂ֤מִיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תַּמְרוּרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁ֣תִיHebrew verb

לִבֵּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לַֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְסִלָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

דֶּ֣רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הָלָ֑כְתְּHebrew verb

שׁ֚וּבִיHebrew verb

בְּתוּלַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

שֻׁ֖בִיHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

עָרַ֥יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֵֽלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

to standTake one's stand, stand.[ נָצַב ] vb . Niph . take one's stand , stand Niph . station oneself , take one's stand , for definite purpose stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfillment of duty) take an upright position , stand be stationed = appointed over Pt. as subst. deputy = prefect (as appointed , deputed ) stand firm Hiph . station , set set up , erect pillar cause to stand erect , waters fix , establish boundary Hoph . fixed , determinedScroll for more

לָ֣to/forךְyou

signpostSign-post, monument.צִיּוּן n.m . sign-post , monumentScroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

לָto/forךְ֙you

signpostSign-posts.[ תַּמְרוּר ] n.m . pl. Je 31:21 , doubtful word; sign-postsScroll for more

to set: makePut, set.שִׁית vb . put , set Qal put , lay set , station set one's mind to , give heed, attention set , fix constitute , make one something internally trans., = take one's stand Hoph . if a ransom be imposedScroll for more

לִבֵּ֔heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageךְyourScroll for more

לַֽto/for[הַ]theמְסִלָּ֖הhighwayHighway.מְסִלָּה n.f . highwayScroll for more

way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

virginVirgin.בְּתוּלָה 60 n.f . virginScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

עָרַ֥יִcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeךְyourScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

How long

wilt thou go hither and thither

O thou … daughter

backsliding

for

hath created

Jehovah

a new thing

in the earth

A woman

shall encompass

a man

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עַדahd

מָתַי֙mah-TAI

תִּתְחַמָּקִ֔יןteet-chah-mah-KEEN

הַבַּ֖תhah-BAHT

הַשּֽׁוֹבֵבָ֑הhah-shoh-veh-VAH

כִּֽיkee

בָרָ֨אvah-RAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

חֲדָשָׁה֙chah-dah-SHAH

בָּאָ֔רֶץbah-AH-rets

נְקֵבָ֖הneh-keh-VAH

תְּס֥וֹבֵֽבteh-SOH-vev

גָּֽבֶרGAH-vehr

Letters

עַד

מָתַי֙

תִּתְחַמָּקִ֔י + ן

הַ + בַּ֖ת

הַ + שּֽׁוֹבֵבָ֑ה

כִּֽי

בָרָ֨א

יהוה

חֲדָשָׁה֙

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֔רֶץ

נְקֵבָ֖ה

תְּס֥וֹבֵֽב

גָּֽבֶר

The Pieces

עַדHebrew preposition

מָתַי֙Hebrew interrogative

תִּתְחַמָּקִ֔יHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

הַHebrew prefixבַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשּֽׁוֹבֵבָ֑הHebrew adjective

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

בָרָ֨אHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

חֲדָשָׁה֙Hebrew adjective

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

נְקֵבָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

תְּס֥וֹבֵֽבHebrew verb

גָּֽבֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

howWhen.מָתַי 43 interrog.adv . when ?Scroll for more

תִּתְחַמָּקִ֔יto turn awayTurn away.חָמַק vb . turn away (intr.) Qal and my beloved had turned away , passed on . Hithp . turn hither and thitherןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

הַtheבַּ֖תdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

הַtheשּֽׁוֹבֵבָ֑הbackslidingBackturning, apostate.שׁוֹבֵב adj . backturning , apostateScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to createShape, create.בָּרָא 53 vb . shape , create Qal Pf .— shape , fashion , create Niph .— Pass . be created with reference to birth of something new, astonishing Pi . cut down cut outScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

New GateNew.חָדָשׁ adj . newScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

femaleFemale.נְקֵבָה n.f . femaleScroll for more

to turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

of hosts

the God

of Israel

Yet again

shall they use

The ASV does not translate this word.

speech

this

in the land

of Judah

and in the cities thereof

when I shall bring again

The ASV does not translate this word.

their captivity

bless thee

Jehovah

O habitation

of righteousness

O mountain

of holiness

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָאוֹת֙tseh-vah-OHT

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

ע֣וֹדohd

יֹאמְר֞וּyoh-meh-ROO

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֣רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֗הhah-ZEH

בְּאֶ֤רֶץbeh-EH-rets

יְהוּדָה֙yeh-hoo-DAH

וּבְעָרָ֔יוoo-veh-ah-RAHV

בְּשׁוּבִ֖יbeh-shoo-VEE

אֶתet

שְׁבוּתָ֑םsheh-voo-TAHM

יְבָרֶכְךָ֧yeh-vah-reh-cheh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נְוֵהneh-VEH

צֶ֖דֶקTSEH-dek

הַ֥רhahr

הַקֹּֽדֶשׁhah-KOH-desh

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

יהוה

צְבָאוֹת֙

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

ע֣וֹד

יֹאמְר֞וּ

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֣ר

הַ + זֶּ֗ה

בְּ + אֶ֤רֶץ

יְהוּדָה֙

וּ + בְ + עָרָ֔י + ו

בְּ + שׁוּבִ֖ + י

אֶת

שְׁבוּתָ֑ + ם

יְבָרֶכְ + ךָ֧

יהוה

נְוֵה

צֶ֖דֶק

הַ֥ר

הַ + קֹּֽדֶשׁ

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָאוֹת֙name of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

ע֣וֹדHebrew adjective

יֹאמְר֞וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֗הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֤רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

יְהוּדָה֙name of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixעָרָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixשׁוּבִ֖Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁבוּתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יְבָרֶכְHebrew verbךָ֧object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

נְוֵהHebrew noun, masculine

צֶ֖דֶקHebrew noun, masculine

הַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixקֹּֽדֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֣רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֗הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֤רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withעָרָ֔יcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeוhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשׁוּבִ֖to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedיIScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁבוּתָ֑captivityGive his daughters into captivity.שְׁבִית , שְׁבוּת n.f . id. [ v.ao.ad ] in cl. give his daughters into captivity in phr. restore the captivity ofםtheirScroll for more

יְבָרֶכְto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartךָ֧youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

pastureAbode of shepherd, flocks, habitation.נָוֶה n.m . abode of shepherd , or flocks , poet. habitation abode , of sheep abode of shepherds = meadow habitation , usu. of country, or of domains in the country (chiefly poet.)Scroll for more

righteousnessRightness, righteousness.צֶ֫דֶק n.m . rightness , righteousness what is right , just , normal ; rightness , justness , of weights and measures righteousness , in government righteousness , justice , in a case or cause rightness , in speech righteousness , as ethically right righteousness , as vindicated, justification in controversy with enemies and troubles, deliverance , victory , prosperityScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

הַtheקֹּֽדֶשׁholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

And … shall dwell

therein

Judah

and all

the cities thereof

together

the husbandmen

and they that go about

with flocks

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וְיָ֥שְׁבוּveh-yah-sheh-VOO

בָ֛הּvah

יְהוּדָ֥הyeh-hoo-DAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

עָרָ֖יוah-RAHV

יַחְדָּ֑וyahch-DAHV

אִכָּרִ֕יםee-kah-REEM

וְנָסְע֖וּveh-nahs-OO

בַּעֵֽדֶרbah-EH-dehr

Letters

וְ + יָ֥שְׁבוּ

בָ֛ + הּ

יְהוּדָ֥ה

וְ + כָל

עָרָ֖י + ו

יַחְדָּ֑ו

אִכָּרִ֕ים

וְ + נָסְע֖וּ

בַּ + [הַ] + עֵֽדֶר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיָ֥שְׁבוּHebrew verb

בָ֛Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

יְהוּדָ֥הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עָרָ֖יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יַחְדָּ֑וHebrew adverb

אִכָּרִ֕יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָסְע֖וּHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֵֽדֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandיָ֥שְׁבוּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָ֛in/on/withהּher

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

עָרָ֖יcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeוhisScroll for more

togetherTogether.יָחְדָּו 92 adv . togetherScroll for more

farmerPloughman, husbandman.אִכָּר n.m . ploughman , husbandmanScroll for more

וְandנָסְע֖וּto set outPull out, up, set out, journey.נָסַע 147 vb . pull out or up , set out , journey Qal 137 pull out or up hence (from pulling up tent-pegs), set out depart journey , march (by stages) of wind Niph . be pulled up , removed Hiph . cause to set out , lead out removeScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theעֵֽדֶרflockFlock, herd.עֵ֫דֶר n.m . flock , herdScroll for more

For

I have satiated

the … soul

weary

and every

soul

sorrowful

have I replenished

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כִּ֥יkee

הִרְוֵ֖יתִיheer-VAY-tee

נֶ֣פֶשׁNEH-fesh

עֲיֵפָ֑הah-yeh-FAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

נֶ֥פֶשׁNEH-fesh

דָּאֲבָ֖הdah-ah-VAH

מִלֵּֽאתִיmee-LEH-tee

Letters

כִּ֥י

הִרְוֵ֖יתִי

נֶ֣פֶשׁ

עֲיֵפָ֑ה

וְ + כָל

נֶ֥פֶשׁ

דָּאֲבָ֖ה

מִלֵּֽאתִי

The Pieces

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

הִרְוֵ֖יתִיHebrew verb

נֶ֣פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

עֲיֵפָ֑הHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

נֶ֥פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

דָּאֲבָ֖הHebrew verb

מִלֵּֽאתִיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to quenchBe saturated, drink one's fill.[ רָוָה ] vb . be saturated , drink one's fill Qal we will take our fill of love Pi . intens. be intoxicated , drunk causat. drench , water abundantly Hiph . saturate , water Hoph . Impf .Scroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

faintFaint, weary.עָיֵף adj . faint , wearyScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

to languishBecome faint, languish.[ דָּאֵב ] vb . become faint , languishScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

Upon

this

I awaked

and beheld

and my sleep

was sweet

unto me

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עַלahl

זֹ֖אתzoht

הֱקִיצֹ֣תִיheh-kee-TSOH-tee

וָאֶרְאֶ֑הvah-ehr-EH

וּשְׁנָתִ֖יoo-sheh-nah-TEE

עָ֥רְבָהAH-reh-vah

לִּֽיlee

Letters

עַל

זֹ֖את

הֱקִיצֹ֣תִי

וָ + אֶרְאֶ֑ה

וּ + שְׁנָתִ֖ + י

עָ֥רְבָה

לִּֽ + י

The Pieces

עַלHebrew preposition

זֹ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הֱקִיצֹ֣תִיHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶרְאֶ֑הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁנָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָ֥רְבָהHebrew verb

לִּֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to awakeAwake.[ קִיץ ] vb . Hiph . awakeScroll for more

וָandאֶרְאֶ֑הto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וּandשְׁנָתִ֖sleepSleep.שֵׁנָה , שֵׁנָא , שֵׁנָת n.f . sleepיmyScroll for more

to pleaseBe sweet, pleasant.[ עָרַב ] vb . be sweet , pleasantScroll for more

לִּֽto/forיme

Behold

the days

come

saith

Jehovah

that I will sow

The ASV does not translate this word.

the house

of Israel

and

the house

of Judah

with the seed

of man

and with the seed

of beast

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הִנֵּ֛הhee-NEH

יָמִ֥יםyah-MEEM

בָּאִ֖יםbah-EEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְזָרַעְתִּ֗יveh-zah-rah-TEE

אֶתet

בֵּ֤יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

וְאֶתveh-ET

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

זֶ֥רַעZEH-rah

אָדָ֖םah-DAHM

וְזֶ֥רַעveh-ZEH-rah

בְּהֵמָֽהbeh-heh-MAH

Letters

הִנֵּ֛ה

יָמִ֥ים

בָּאִ֖ים

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + זָרַעְתִּ֗י

אֶת

בֵּ֤ית

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

וְ + אֶת

בֵּ֣ית

יְהוּדָ֔ה

זֶ֥רַע

אָדָ֖ם

וְ + זֶ֥רַע

בְּהֵמָֽה

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֛הHebrew interjection

יָמִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionזָרַעְתִּ֗יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בֵּ֤יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

זֶ֥רַעHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶ֥רַעHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֵמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandזָרַעְתִּ֗יto sowSow, scatter seed.זָרַע vb . sow , scatter seed Qal lit. sow of shrub and tree producing , yielding seed fig. Niph . be sown , fructified be sown be fructified , made pregnant Pu . of princes and judges under fig. of trees Hiph . produce seed of a woman, = bear a childScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וְandזֶ֥רַעseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

And it shall come to pass that

like as

I have watched

over them

to pluck up

and to break down

and to overthrow

and to destroy

and to afflict

so

will I watch

over them

to build

and to plant

saith

Jehovah

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

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Card 16

וְהָיָ֞הveh-hah-YAH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֧רkah-ah-SHEHR

שָׁקַ֣דְתִּיshah-KAH-deh-tee

עֲלֵיהֶ֗םah-lay-HEM

לִנְת֧וֹשׁlee-neh-TOHSH

וְלִנְת֛וֹץveh-lee-neh-TOHTS

וְלַהֲרֹ֖סveh-lah-hah-ROHS

וּלְהַאֲבִ֣ידoo-leh-hah-ah-VEED

וּלְהָרֵ֑עַoo-leh-hah-REH-ah

כֵּ֣ןken

אֶשְׁקֹ֧דesh-KOHD

עֲלֵיהֶ֛םah-lay-HEM

לִבְנ֥וֹתlee-veh-NOHT

וְלִנְט֖וֹעַveh-lee-neh-TOH-ah

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֞ה

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֧ר

שָׁקַ֣דְתִּי

עֲלֵי + הֶ֗ם

לִ + נְת֧וֹשׁ

וְ + לִ + נְת֛וֹץ

וְ + לַ + הֲרֹ֖ס

וּ + לְ + הַאֲבִ֣יד

וּ + לְ + הָרֵ֑עַ

כֵּ֣ן

אֶשְׁקֹ֧ד

עֲלֵי + הֶ֛ם

לִ + בְנ֥וֹת

וְ + לִ + נְט֖וֹעַ

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֞הHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׁקַ֣דְתִּיHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לִHebrew prefixנְת֧וֹשׁHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixנְת֛וֹץHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixהֲרֹ֖סHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixהַאֲבִ֣ידHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixהָרֵ֑עַHebrew verb

כֵּ֣ןHebrew conjunction

אֶשְׁקֹ֧דHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לִHebrew prefixבְנ֥וֹתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixנְט֖וֹעַHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֞הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֧רwhich

to watchWatch, wake.שָׁקַד vb . watch , wake Qal keep watch of, be wakeful over be wakeful , wake , as mourner, sufferer Niph . watch has been kept over my transgressions Pu . denom. v. infra.Scroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

לִto/forנְת֧וֹשׁto uprootPull, pluck up, root out.נָתַשׁ vb . pull or pluck up , root out Qal pull or pluck up Niph . it shall not be rooted up Hoph . and she was rooted upScroll for more

וְandלִto/forנְת֛וֹץto tearPull down, break down.נָתַץ vb . pull down , break down Qal lit. pull down a structure fig. Niph . be pulled , broken , down Pi . tear down (chiefly late) Pu . be torn down Hoph . be broken down , brokenScroll for more

וְandלַto/forהֲרֹ֖סto overthrowThrow down, break, tear down.הָרַס vb . throw down , break or tear down Qal throw down , tear down break down , break away break through Niph . be thrown or torn down Pi . overthrow , tear downScroll for more

וּandלְto/forהַאֲבִ֣ידto perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forהָרֵ֑עַbe evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to watchWatch, wake.שָׁקַד vb . watch , wake Qal keep watch of, be wakeful over be wakeful , wake , as mourner, sufferer Niph . watch has been kept over my transgressions Pu . denom. v. infra.Scroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֛םthemScroll for more

לִto/forבְנ֥וֹתto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

וְandלִto/forנְט֖וֹעַto plantPlant.נָטַע vb . plant Qal plant plant , fig. = establish Niph . be planted , fig., = be established.Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

In … days

those

no

they shall say

more

The fathers

have eaten

sour grapes

and … teeth

the children’s

are set on edge

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בַּיָּמִ֣יםbah-yah-MEEM

הָהֵ֔םhah-HEM

לֹאloh

יֹאמְר֣וּyoh-meh-ROO

ע֔וֹדohd

אָב֖וֹתah-VOHT

אָ֣כְלוּah-cheh-LOO

בֹ֑סֶרVOH-sehr

וְשִׁנֵּ֥יveh-shee-NAY

בָנִ֖יםvah-NEEM

תִּקְהֶֽינָהteek-HAY-nah

Letters

בַּ + [הַ] + יָּמִ֣ים

הָ + הֵ֔ם

לֹא

יֹאמְר֣וּ

ע֔וֹד

אָב֖וֹת

אָ֣כְלוּ

בֹ֑סֶר

וְ + שִׁנֵּ֥י

בָנִ֖ים

תִּקְהֶֽינָה

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהֵ֔םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

יֹאמְר֣וּHebrew verb

ע֔וֹדHebrew adjective

אָב֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֣כְלוּHebrew verb

בֹ֑סֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁנֵּ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

בָנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

תִּקְהֶֽינָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיָּמִ֣יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הָtheהֵ֔םthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

unripe grapeUnripe, sour grapes.בֹ֫סֶר n.m . unripe or sour grapes coll.Scroll for more

וְandשִׁנֵּ֥יtoothTooth, ivory.שֵׁן n.f . tooth , ivoryScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

be bluntBe blunt, dull.[ קָהָה ] vb . be blunt , dull Qal (all of teeth) Pi . in sense of Qal : if the iron be blunt .Scroll for more

But

every one

for his own iniquity

shall die

every

man

that eateth

the sour grapes

shall be set on edge

his teeth

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כִּ֛יkee

אִםeem

אִ֥ישׁeesh

בַּעֲוֺנ֖וֹbah-ah-oh-NOH

יָמ֑וּתyah-MOOT

כָּלkohl

הָֽאָדָ֛םhah-ah-DAHM

הָאֹכֵ֥לhah-oh-CHEL

הַבֹּ֖סֶרhah-BOH-sehr

תִּקְהֶ֥ינָהteek-HAY-nah

שִׁנָּֽיוshee-NAHV

Letters

כִּ֛י

אִם

אִ֥ישׁ

בַּ + עֲוֺנ֖ + וֹ

יָמ֑וּת

כָּל

הָֽ + אָדָ֛ם

הָ + אֹכֵ֥ל

הַ + בֹּ֖סֶר

תִּקְהֶ֥ינָה

שִׁנָּֽי + ו

The Pieces

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefixעֲוֺנ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יָמ֑וּתHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאָדָ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֹכֵ֥לHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixבֹּ֖סֶרHebrew noun, masculine

תִּקְהֶ֥ינָהHebrew verb

שִׁנָּֽיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲוֺנ֖iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityוֹhisScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָֽtheאָדָ֛םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

הָtheאֹכֵ֥לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

הַtheבֹּ֖סֶרunripe grapeUnripe, sour grapes.בֹ֫סֶר n.m . unripe or sour grapes coll.Scroll for more

be bluntBe blunt, dull.[ קָהָה ] vb . be blunt , dull Qal (all of teeth) Pi . in sense of Qal : if the iron be blunt .Scroll for more

שִׁנָּֽיtoothTooth, ivory.שֵׁן n.f . tooth , ivoryוhisScroll for more

Behold

the days

come

saith

Jehovah

that I will make

with

the house

of Israel

and with

the house

of Judah

a … covenant

new

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הִנֵּ֛הhee-NEH

יָמִ֥יםyah-MEEM

בָּאִ֖יםbah-EEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְכָרַתִּ֗יveh-chah-rah-TEE

אֶתet

בֵּ֧יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

וְאֶתveh-ET

בֵּ֥יתbayt

יְהוּדָ֖הyeh-hoo-DAH

בְּרִ֥יתbeh-REET

חֲדָשָֽׁהchah-dah-SHAH

Letters

הִנֵּ֛ה

יָמִ֥ים

בָּאִ֖ים

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + כָרַתִּ֗י

אֶת

בֵּ֧ית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

וְ + אֶת

בֵּ֥ית

יְהוּדָ֖ה

בְּרִ֥ית

חֲדָשָֽׁה

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֛הHebrew interjection

יָמִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionכָרַתִּ֗יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

בֵּ֧יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew preposition

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֖הname of a person

בְּרִ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

חֲדָשָֽׁהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandכָרַתִּ֗יto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandאֶתwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

New GateNew.חָדָשׁ adj . newScroll for more

not

according to the covenant

that

I made

with

their fathers

in the day

that I took

them by the hand

to bring them out

of the land

of Egypt

which

they

brake

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

although I

was a husband

unto them

saith

Jehovah

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לֹ֣אloh

כַבְּרִ֗יתchah-beh-REET

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

כָּרַ֨תִּי֙kah-RAH-tee

אֶתet

אֲבוֹתָ֔םah-voh-TAHM

בְּיוֹם֙beh-YOHM

הֶחֱזִיקִ֣יheh-cheh-zee-KEE

בְיָדָ֔םveh-yah-DAHM

לְהוֹצִיאָ֖םleh-hoh-tsee-AHM

מֵאֶ֖רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָ֑יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֵ֜מָּהHEH-mah

הֵפֵ֣רוּheh-FEH-roo

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֗יbeh-ree-TEE

וְאָנֹכִ֛יveh-ah-noh-CHEE

בָּעַ֥לְתִּיbah-AH-leh-tee

בָ֖םvahm

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

לֹ֣א

כַ + [הַ] + בְּרִ֗ית

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

כָּרַ֨תִּי֙

אֶת

אֲבוֹתָ֔ + ם

בְּ + יוֹם֙

הֶחֱזִיקִ֣ + י

בְ + יָדָ֔ + ם

לְ + הוֹצִיאָ֖ + ם

מֵ + אֶ֖רֶץ

מִצְרָ֑יִם

אֲשֶׁר

הֵ֜מָּה

הֵפֵ֣רוּ

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֗ + י

וְ + אָנֹכִ֛י

בָּעַ֥לְתִּי

בָ֖ + ם

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

כַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבְּרִ֗יתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

כָּרַ֨תִּי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

אֲבוֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixיוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הֶחֱזִיקִ֣Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

בְHebrew prefixיָדָ֔Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixהוֹצִיאָ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֵ֜מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הֵפֵ֣רוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנֹכִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בָּעַ֥לְתִּיHebrew verb

בָ֖Hebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

כַlike/as[הַ]theבְּרִ֗יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

which

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

אֲבוֹתָ֔fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הֶחֱזִיקִ֣to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withיIScroll for more

בְin/on/withיָדָ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.םtheirScroll for more

לְto/forהוֹצִיאָ֖to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthםthemScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

which

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֗covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

וְandאָנֹכִ֛יII.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

rule: to marryMarry, rule over.בָּעַל vb . marry , rule over Qal marry rule over Niph . be marriedScroll for more

בָ֖in/on/withםthem

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

But

this

is the covenant

that

I will make

with

the house

of Israel

after

days

those

saith

Jehovah

I will put

The ASV does not translate this word.

my law

in their inward parts

and in

their heart

will I write it

and I will be

their

God

and they

shall be

my

people

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כִּ֣יkee

זֹ֣אתzoht

הַבְּרִ֡יתhah-beh-REET

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אֶכְרֹת֩ech-ROHT

אֶתet

בֵּ֨יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyees-rah-EL

אַחֲרֵ֨יah-chah-RAY

הַיָּמִ֤יםhah-yah-MEEM

הָהֵם֙hah-HEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נָתַ֤תִּיnah-TAH-tee

אֶתet

תּֽוֹרָתִי֙toh-rah-TEE

בְּקִרְבָּ֔םbeh-keer-BAHM

וְעַלveh-AHL

לִבָּ֖םlee-BAHM

אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑נָּהech-tah-VEH-nah

וְהָיִ֤יתִיveh-hah-YEE-tee

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

לֵֽאלֹהִ֔יםleh-loh-HEEM

וְהֵ֖מָּהveh-HEH-mah

יִֽהְיוּyeeh-YOO

לִ֥יlee

לְעָֽםleh-AHM

Letters

כִּ֣י

זֹ֣את

הַ + בְּרִ֡ית

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֶכְרֹת֩

אֶת

בֵּ֨ית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

אַחֲרֵ֨י

הַ + יָּמִ֤ים

הָ + הֵם֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

נָתַ֤תִּי

אֶת

תּֽוֹרָתִ + י֙

בְּ + קִרְבָּ֔ + ם

וְ + עַל

לִבָּ֖ + ם

אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑ + נָּה

וְ + הָיִ֤יתִי

לָ + הֶם֙

לֵֽ + אלֹהִ֔ים

וְ + הֵ֖מָּה

יִֽהְיוּ

לִ֥ + י

לְ + עָֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

זֹ֣אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הַHebrew prefixבְּרִ֡יתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אֶכְרֹת֩Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

בֵּ֨יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

אַחֲרֵ֨יHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהֵם֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

נָתַ֤תִּיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תּֽוֹרָתִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

לִבָּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑Hebrew verbנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֤יתִיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֵֽHebrew prefixאלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֖מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִֽהְיוּHebrew verb

לִ֥Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixעָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

הַtheבְּרִ֡יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

which

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֤יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הָtheהֵם֙they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תּֽוֹרָתִinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerי֙myScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִרְבָּ֔entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstםtheirScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

לִבָּ֖heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.נָּהherScroll for more

וְandהָיִ֤יתִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

לֵֽto/forאלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וְandהֵ֖מָּהthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִ֥to/forיme

לְto/forעָֽםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

And … no

they shall teach

more

every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his neighbor

and every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his brother

saying

Know

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

for

they … all

shall … know

me

from the least of them

unto

the greatest of them

saith

Jehovah

for

I will forgive

their iniquity

and their sin

no

will I remember

more

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וְלֹ֧אveh-LOH

יְלַמְּד֣וּyeh-lah-meh-DOO

ע֗וֹדohd

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אֶתet

רֵעֵ֜הוּreh-EH-hoo

וְאִ֤ישׁveh-EESH

אֶתet

אָחִיו֙ah-CHEEV

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

דְּע֖וּdeh-OO

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּֽיkee

כוּלָּם֩choo-LAHM

יֵדְע֨וּyed-OO

אוֹתִ֜יoh-TEE

לְמִקְטַנָּ֤םleh-mee-keh-tah-NAHM

וְעַדveh-AHD

גְּדוֹלָם֙geh-doh-LAHM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּ֤יkee

אֶסְלַח֙es-LAHCH

לַֽעֲוֺנָ֔םlah-ah-oh-NAHM

וּלְחַטָּאתָ֖םoo-leh-chah-tah-TAHM

לֹ֥אloh

אֶזְכָּרez-kahr

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

וְ + לֹ֧א

יְלַמְּד֣וּ

ע֗וֹד

אִ֣ישׁ

אֶת

רֵעֵ֜ + הוּ

וְ + אִ֤ישׁ

אֶת

אָחִי + ו֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

דְּע֖וּ

אֶת

יהוה

כִּֽי

כוּלָּ + ם֩

יֵדְע֨וּ

אוֹתִ֜ + י

לְ + מִ + קְטַנָּ֤ + ם

וְ + עַד

גְּדוֹלָ + ם֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

כִּ֤י

אֶסְלַח֙

לַֽ + עֲוֺנָ֔ + ם

וּ + לְ + חַטָּאתָ֖ + ם

לֹ֥א

אֶזְכָּר

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֧אHebrew negative

יְלַמְּד֣וּHebrew verb

ע֗וֹדHebrew adjective

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

רֵעֵ֜Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֤ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

אָחִיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

דְּע֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

כוּלָּHebrew noun, masculineם֩possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יֵדְע֨וּHebrew verb

אוֹתִ֜Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixמִHebrew prefixקְטַנָּ֤Hebrew adjectiveםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionעַדHebrew preposition

גְּדוֹלָHebrew adjectiveם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

אֶסְלַח֙Hebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixעֲוֺנָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixחַטָּאתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

אֶזְכָּרHebrew verb

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֧אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

רֵעֵ֜neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

וְandאִ֤ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אָחִיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherו֙hisScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

כוּלָּallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)ם֩theirScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

אוֹתִ֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

לְto/forמִfromקְטַנָּ֤smallSmall, young, unimportant.קָטָן adj . small , young , unimportantםtheirScroll for more

וְandעַדtillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

גְּדוֹלָgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armם֙theirScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to forgiveForgive, pardon.[ סָלַח ] vb . forgive , pardon Qal forgive , pardon Niph . term.techn. in code of P, it shall be forgiven himScroll for more

לַֽto/forעֲוֺנָ֔iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityםtheirScroll for more

וּandלְto/forחַטָּאתָ֖sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessםtheirScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

who giveth

the sun

for a light

by day

the ordinances

of the moon

and of the stars

for a light

by night

who stirreth up

the sea

so that … roar

the waves thereof

Jehovah

of hosts

is his name

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כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נֹתֵ֥ןnoh-TEN

שֶׁ֨מֶשׁ֙SHEH-mesh

לְא֣וֹרleh-OHR

יוֹמָ֔םyoh-MAHM

חֻקֹּ֛תchoo-KOHT

יָרֵ֥חַyah-REH-ahch

וְכוֹכָבִ֖יםveh-choh-chah-VEEM

לְא֣וֹרleh-OHR

לָ֑יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

רֹגַ֤עroh-GAH

הַיָּם֙hah-YAHM

וַיֶּהֱמ֣וּvah-yeh-heh-MOO

גַלָּ֔יוgah-LAHV

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֖וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

שְׁמֽוֹsheh-MOH

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

נֹתֵ֥ן

שֶׁ֨מֶשׁ֙

לְ + א֣וֹר

יוֹמָ֔ם

חֻקֹּ֛ת

יָרֵ֥חַ

וְ + כוֹכָבִ֖ים

לְ + א֣וֹר

לָ֑יְלָה

רֹגַ֤ע

הַ + יָּם֙

וַ + יֶּהֱמ֣וּ

גַלָּ֔י + ו

יהוה

צְבָא֖וֹת

שְׁמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

נֹתֵ֥ןHebrew verb

שֶׁ֨מֶשׁ֙Hebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixא֣וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

יוֹמָ֔םHebrew adverb

חֻקֹּ֛תHebrew noun, feminine

יָרֵ֥חַHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכוֹכָבִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixא֣וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

לָ֑יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

רֹגַ֤עHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיָּם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּהֱמ֣וּHebrew verb

גַלָּ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֖וֹתname of a title or other name

שְׁמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

sunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

לְto/forא֣וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

by dayDaytime, by day.יוֹמָם 51 subst . and adv . daytime , by dayScroll for more

statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteScroll for more

moonMoon.יָרֵחַ n.m . moon , esp. poet.Scroll for more

וְandכוֹכָבִ֖יםstarStar.כּוֹכָב n.m . starScroll for more

לְto/forא֣וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

to disturbDisturb.רָגַע vb . disturb Qal Hiph . denom. make a twinkilngScroll for more

הַtheיָּם֙seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וַandיֶּהֱמ֣וּto roarMurmur, growl, roar, be boisterous.[ הָמָה ] vb . murmur , growl , roar , be boisterous Qal growl like a dog murmur , fig. of soul in discouragement roar , of waves be in commotion , stir be boisterous , turbulentScroll for more

גַלָּ֔יheapHeap, wave, billow.גַּל n.m . heap , wave , billow heap of stones waves ( rollers ) poet. springוhisScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

שְׁמֽnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

If

depart

ordinances

these

from before me

saith

Jehovah

also

the seed

of Israel

shall cease

from being

a nation

before me

for ever

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אִםeem

יָמֻ֜שׁוּyah-MOO-shoo

הַחֻקִּ֥יםhah-choo-KEEM

הָאֵ֛לֶּהhah-EH-leh

מִלְּפָנַ֖יmee-leh-fah-NAI

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

גַּם֩gahm

זֶ֨רַעZEH-rah

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyees-rah-EL

יִשְׁבְּת֗וּyeesh-beh-TOO

מִֽהְי֥וֹתmee-heh-YOHT

גּ֛וֹיgoy

לְפָנַ֖יleh-fah-NAI

כָּלkohl

הַיָּמִֽיםhah-yah-MEEM

Letters

אִם

יָמֻ֜שׁוּ

הַ + חֻקִּ֥ים

הָ + אֵ֛לֶּה

מִ + לְּ + פָנַ֖ + י

נְאֻם

יהוה

גַּם֩

זֶ֨רַע

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

יִשְׁבְּת֗וּ

מִֽ + הְי֥וֹת

גּ֛וֹי

לְ + פָנַ֖ + י

כָּל

הַ + יָּמִֽים

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

יָמֻ֜שׁוּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixחֻקִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֛לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מִHebrew prefixלְּHebrew prefixפָנַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

גַּם֩Hebrew conjunction

זֶ֨רַעHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

יִשְׁבְּת֗וּHebrew verb

מִֽHebrew prefixהְי֥וֹתHebrew verb

גּ֛וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixפָנַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to removeDepart, remove.[ מוּשׁ , מִישׁ ] vb . depart , remove Qal ;— depart , mostly of inanimate things (= be removed ) Hiph .; remove , take awayScroll for more

הַtheחֻקִּ֥יםstatute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֛לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

מִfromלְּto/forפָנַ֖face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to ceaseCease, desist, rest.שָׁבַת 71 vb . cease , desist , rest Qal 27 cease desist from labour, rest Niph . cease Hiph . 40 cause to cease , put an end to = exterminate , destroy cause to desist from remove cause to fail , let be lackingScroll for more

מִֽfromהְי֥וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

לְto/forפָנַ֖face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיָּמִֽיםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

If

can be measured

heaven

above

and … searched out

the foundations

of the earth

beneath

also

I

will … cast off

all

the seed

of Israel

for

all

that

they have done

saith

Jehovah

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כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אִםeem

יִמַּ֤דּוּyee-MAH-doo

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙shah-MAH-yeem

מִלְמַ֔עְלָהmee-leh-MAH-lah

וְיֵחָקְר֥וּveh-yeh-chah-keh-ROO

מֽוֹסְדֵיMOH-seh-day

אֶ֖רֶץEH-rets

לְמָ֑טָּהleh-MAH-tah

גַּםgahm

אֲנִ֞יah-NEE

אֶמְאַ֨סem-AHS

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

זֶ֧רַעZEH-rah

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

עַֽלahl

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עָשׂ֖וּah-SOO

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

אִם

יִמַּ֤דּוּ

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙

מִ + לְ + מַ֔עְלָ + ה

וְ + יֵחָקְר֥וּ

מֽוֹסְדֵי

אֶ֖רֶץ

לְ + מָ֑טָּה

גַּם

אֲנִ֞י

אֶמְאַ֨ס

בְּ + כָל

זֶ֧רַע

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

עַֽל

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָשׂ֖וּ

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אִםHebrew conditional

יִמַּ֤דּוּHebrew verb

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixלְHebrew prefixמַ֔עְלָHebrew adjectiveהHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵחָקְר֥וּHebrew verb

מֽוֹסְדֵיHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixמָ֑טָּהHebrew adjective

גַּםHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֞יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֶמְאַ֨סHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

זֶ֧רַעHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

עַֽלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשׂ֖וּHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to measureMeasure.מָדַד 53 vb . measure Qal measure of length, distance of dry measure fig. of measuring waters; of requital Niph . be measured Pi . extend , continue (= make extent or continuation) measure , measure off Po . measured Hithpo . measured (= extended, stretched) himself upon the boyScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

מִfromלְto/forמַ֔עְלָaboveHigher part, above, upward.מַ֫עַל 140 subst ., higher part , only in adv . and prep . phrases, above , upwardהtowardScroll for more

וְandיֵחָקְר֥וּto searchSearch.[ חָקַר ] vb . search Qal search ( for ) search through , explore search a man, find out his sentiments of י׳ searching man of examining thoroughly Niph . be searched out , found out , ascertained Pi . he sought out many proverbsScroll for more

foundationFoundation.[ מוֹסָד ] n.m . foundationScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לְto/forמָ֑טָּהbeneathDownwards.מַ֫טָּה , מָ֑֫טָּה adv . downwardsScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Behold

the days

come

saith

Jehovah

that … shall be built

the city

to Jehovah

from the tower

of Hananel

unto the gate

of the corner

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הִנֵּ֛הhee-NEH

יָמִ֥יםyah-MEEM

בָּאִ֖יםbah-EEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְנִבְנְתָ֤הveh-neev-neh-TAH

הָעִיר֙hah-EER

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִמִּגְדַּ֥לmee-meeg-DAHL

חֲנַנְאֵ֖לchah-nahn-EL

שַׁ֥עַרSHAH-ahr

הַפִּנָּֽהhah-pee-NAH

Letters

הִנֵּ֛ה

יָמִ֥ים

בָּאִ֖ים

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + נִבְנְתָ֤ה

הָ + עִיר֙

לַֽ + יהוה

מִ + מִּגְדַּ֥ל

חֲנַנְאֵ֖ל

שַׁ֥עַר

הַ + פִּנָּֽה

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֛הHebrew interjection

יָמִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionנִבְנְתָ֤הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעִיר֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixמִּגְדַּ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

חֲנַנְאֵ֖לname of a person

שַׁ֥עַרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixפִּנָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandנִבְנְתָ֤הto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

הָtheעִיר֙cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromמִּגְדַּ֥לHananel TowerTower.מִגְדָּל n.m . tower tower elevated stage , pulpit of wood raised bedScroll for more

Tower of HananelĒl is gracious.חֲנַנְאֵל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is gracious )—name of tower at JerusalemScroll for more

gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הַtheפִּנָּֽהCorner GateCorner.פִּנָּה 28 n.f . cornerScroll for more

And … shall go out

further

line

the measuring

straight onward

unto

the hill

Gareb

and shall turn about

unto Goah

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וְיָצָ֨אveh-yah-TSAH

ע֜וֹדohd

קָ֤וkahv

הַמִּדָּה֙hah-mee-DAH

נֶגְדּ֔וֹneg-DOH

עַ֖לahl

גִּבְעַ֣תgeev-AHT

גָּרֵ֑בgah-REV

וְנָסַ֖בveh-nah-SAHV

גֹּעָֽתָהgoh-AH-tah

Letters

וְ + יָצָ֨א

ע֜וֹד

קָ֤ו

הַ + מִּדָּה֙

נֶגְדּ֔ + וֹ

עַ֖ל

גִּבְעַ֣ת

גָּרֵ֑ב

וְ + נָסַ֖ב

גֹּעָֽתָ + ה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיָצָ֨אHebrew verb

ע֜וֹדHebrew adjective

קָ֤וHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּדָּה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

נֶגְדּ֔Hebrew adjectiveוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

גִּבְעַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

גָּרֵ֑בname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionנָסַ֖בHebrew verb

גֹּעָֽתָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְandיָצָ֨אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

lineLine.קַו n.m . lineScroll for more

הַtheמִּדָּה֙measureMeasure, measurement, stature, size, garment.מִדָּה n.f . measure , measurement , stature , size , garmentScroll for more

נֶגְדּ֔beforeWhat is conspicuous, in front, in front of, in sight of, opposite to.נֶ֫גֶד 151 subst . what is conspicuous or in front , always as adv . or prep . in front of , in sight of , opposite toוֹhimScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

Gibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

Garebגָּרֵב n.pr.m . one of David’s heroes n.pr.loc . hill of Gareb , appar. close to Jerusalem on the SW.Scroll for more

וְandנָסַ֖בto turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

גֹּעָֽתָGoahהtoward

And … whole

the … valley

of the dead bodies

and of the ashes

and all

the fields

unto

the brook

Kidron

unto

the corner

of … gate

the horse

toward the east

shall be holy

unto Jehovah

not

it shall … be plucked up

nor

thrown down

any more

for ever

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וְכָלveh-CHAHL

הָעֵ֣מֶקhah-EH-mek

הַפְּגָרִ֣יםhah-peh-gah-REEM

וְהַדֶּ֡שֶׁןveh-hah-DEH-shen

וְכָֽלveh-CHAHL

הַשְּׁדֵמוֹת֩hah-sheh-deh-MOHT

עַדahd

נַ֨חַלNAH-chahl

קִדְר֜וֹןkeed-ROHN

עַדahd

פִּנַּ֨תpee-NAHT

שַׁ֤עַרSHAH-ahr

הַסּוּסִים֙hah-soo-SEEM

מִזְרָ֔חָהmeez-RAH-chah

קֹ֖דֶשׁKOH-desh

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לֹֽאloh

יִנָּתֵ֧שׁyee-nah-TESH

וְֽלֹאveh-LOH

יֵהָרֵ֛סyeh-hah-RES

ע֖וֹדohd

לְעוֹלָֽםleh-oh-LAHM

Letters

וְ + כָל

הָ + עֵ֣מֶק

הַ + פְּגָרִ֣ים

וְ + הַ + דֶּ֡שֶׁן

וְ + כָֽל

הַ + שְּׁדֵמוֹת֩

עַד

נַ֨חַל

קִדְר֜וֹן

עַד

פִּנַּ֨ת

שַׁ֤עַר

הַ + סּוּסִים֙

מִזְרָ֔חָ + ה

קֹ֖דֶשׁ

לַֽ + יהוה

לֹֽא

יִנָּתֵ֧שׁ

וְֽ + לֹא

יֵהָרֵ֛ס

ע֖וֹד

לְ + עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעֵ֣מֶקHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixפְּגָרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixדֶּ֡שֶׁןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָֽלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁדֵמוֹת֩Hebrew noun, feminine

עַדHebrew preposition

נַ֨חַלHebrew noun, masculine

קִדְר֜וֹןname of a place

עַדHebrew preposition

פִּנַּ֨תHebrew noun, feminine

שַׁ֤עַרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסּוּסִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִזְרָ֔חָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

קֹ֖דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יִנָּתֵ֧שׁHebrew verb

וְֽHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יֵהָרֵ֛סHebrew verb

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixעוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעֵ֣מֶקvalleyVale, deepening, depth.עֵ֫מֶק 70 n.m . vale (prop. deepening , depth )Scroll for more

הַtheפְּגָרִ֣יםcorpseCorpse, carcass.פֶּ֫גֶר n.m . corpse , carcassScroll for more

וְandהַtheדֶּ֡שֶׁןashesFatness, fat ashes.דֶּ֫שֶׁן n.m . fatness , fat ashes fatness , abundance, luxuriance, oil fat ashes ; i.e. ashes of victims, mixed with fatScroll for more

וְandכָֽלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheשְּׁדֵמוֹת֩fieldField.[ שְׁדֵמָה ] n.f . fieldScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

torrent: valleyTorrent, torrent-valley, wady.נַ֫חַל n.m . torrent , torrent-valley , wadyScroll for more

Kidron

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

Corner GateCorner.פִּנָּה 28 n.f . cornerScroll for more

gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הַtheסּוּסִים֙Horse GateHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

מִזְרָ֔חָEast GatePlace of sunrise, east.מִזְרָח n.[m.] place of sunrise , eastהtowardScroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֑הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to uprootPull, pluck up, root out.נָתַשׁ vb . pull or pluck up , root out Qal pull or pluck up Niph . it shall not be rooted up Hoph . and she was rooted upScroll for more

וְֽandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to overthrowThrow down, break, tear down.הָרַס vb . throw down , break or tear down Qal throw down , tear down break down , break away break through Niph . be thrown or torn down Pi . overthrow , tear downScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

לְto/forעוֹלָֽםforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more