Ezekiel 16 — Open Scroll

Again … came

the word

of Jehovah

unto me

saying

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וַיְהִ֥יvah-yeh-HEE

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֥יeh-LAI

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֥י

דְבַר

יהוה

אֵלַ֥ + י

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֥יHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֥Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֥to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Son

of man

cause … to know

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jerusalem

The ASV does not translate this word.

her abominations

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בֶּןben

אָדָ֕םah-DAHM

הוֹדַ֥עhoh-DAH

אֶתet

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

אֶתet

תּוֹעֲבֹתֶֽיהָtoh-ah-voh-TAY-hah

Letters

בֶּן

אָדָ֕ם

הוֹדַ֥ע

אֶת

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

אֶת

תּוֹעֲבֹתֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֕םHebrew noun, masculine

הוֹדַ֥עHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

אֶתHebrew particle

תּוֹעֲבֹתֶֽיHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תּוֹעֲבֹתֶֽיabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationהָherScroll for more

and say

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

unto Jerusalem

Thy birth

and thy nativity

is of the land

of the Canaanite

thy father

the Amorite was

and thy mother

was a Hittite

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וְאָמַרְתָּ֞veh-ah-mahr-TAH

כֹּהkoh

אָמַ֨רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֤יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םlee-roo-shah-lah-eem

מְכֹרֹתַ֨יִךְ֙meh-choh-roh-TAH-yeech

וּמֹ֣לְדֹתַ֔יִךְoo-moh-leh-doh-TAH-yeech

מֵאֶ֖רֶץmeh-EH-rets

הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑יhah-keh-nah-ah-NEE

אָבִ֥יךְah-VEECH

הָאֱמֹרִ֖יhah-eh-moh-REE

וְאִמֵּ֥ךְveh-ee-MECH

חִתִּֽיתchee-TEET

Letters

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֞

כֹּה

אָמַ֨ר

אֲדֹנָ֤ + י

יהוה

לִ + יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם

מְכֹרֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

וּ + מֹ֣לְדֹתַ֔יִ + ךְ

מֵ + אֶ֖רֶץ

הַֽ + כְּנַעֲנִ֑י

אָבִ֥י + ךְ

הָ + אֱמֹרִ֖י

וְ + אִמֵּ֥ + ךְ

חִתִּֽית

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֞Hebrew verb

כֹּהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֨רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לִHebrew prefixיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םname of a place

מְכֹרֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמֹ֣לְדֹתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַֽHebrew prefixכְּנַעֲנִ֑יHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֥יHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֖יname of a people of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאִמֵּ֥Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

חִתִּֽיתname of a people descended from a person

What It Can Mean

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֞to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֤LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לִto/forיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

מְכֹרֹתַ֨יִoriginOrigin, place of digging.[ מְכֹרָה , מְכוּרָה ] n.f . origin (i.e. place of digging out?)ךְ֙yourScroll for more

וּandמֹ֣לְדֹתַ֔יִrelativesKindred, birth, offspring.מוֹלֶ֫דֶת n.f . kindred , birth , offspringךְyourScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַֽtheכְּנַעֲנִ֑יmerchantTrader, merchant.כְּנַעֲנִי n.m . trader , merchantScroll for more

אָבִ֥יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךְyourScroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִ֖יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

וְandאִמֵּ֥motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךְyourScroll for more

HittiteHittite, s.חִתִּי adj . et n.gent . Hittite ( s )Scroll for more

And as for thy nativity

in the day

wast born

thou

not

was … cut

thy navel

neither … in water

neither

wast thou washed

to cleanse

at all

not

thou wast … salted

nor … at all

nor

swaddled

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וּמוֹלְדוֹתַ֗יִךְoo-moh-leh-doh-TAH-yeech

בְּי֨וֹםbeh-YOHM

הוּלֶּ֤דֶתhoo-LEH-det

אֹתָךְ֙oh-TAHCH

לֹֽאloh

כָרַּ֣תchoh-RAHT

שָׁרֵּ֔ךְshah-RECH

וּבְמַ֥יִםoo-veh-MAH-yeem

לֹֽאloh

רֻחַ֖צְתְּroo-CHAHTS-teh

לְמִשְׁעִ֑יleh-meesh-EE

וְהָמְלֵ֨חַ֙veh-hah-meh-LEH-chah

לֹ֣אloh

הֻמְלַ֔חַתְּhoom-LAH-chah-teh

וְהָחְתֵּ֖לveh-hohch-TEL

לֹ֥אloh

חֻתָּֽלְתְּchoo-TAHL-teh

Letters

וּ + מוֹלְדוֹתַ֗יִ + ךְ

בְּ + י֨וֹם

הוּלֶּ֤דֶת

אֹתָ + ךְ֙

לֹֽא

כָרַּ֣ת

שָׁרֵּ֔ + ךְ

וּ + בְ + מַ֥יִם

לֹֽא

רֻחַ֖צְתְּ

לְ + מִשְׁעִ֑י

וְ + הָמְלֵ֨חַ֙

לֹ֣א

הֻמְלַ֔חַתְּ

וְ + הָחְתֵּ֖ל

לֹ֥א

חֻתָּֽלְתְּ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמוֹלְדוֹתַ֗יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixי֨וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הוּלֶּ֤דֶתHebrew verb

אֹתָHebrew particleךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

כָרַּ֣תHebrew verb

שָׁרֵּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixמַ֥יִםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

רֻחַ֖צְתְּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמִשְׁעִ֑יHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָמְלֵ֨חַ֙Hebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

הֻמְלַ֔חַתְּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָחְתֵּ֖לHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

חֻתָּֽלְתְּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandמוֹלְדוֹתַ֗יִrelativesKindred, birth, offspring.מוֹלֶ֫דֶת n.f . kindred , birth , offspringךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֨וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

אֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְ֙youScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

שָׁרֵּ֔umbilical cordNavel-string.[ שֹׁר ] n.[m.] navel-stringךְyourScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withמַ֥יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to wash: washWash, wash off, away, bathe.רָחַץ 72 vb . wash , wash off , away , bathe Qal 69 trans. wash (with water) intrans. wash , bathe (oneself) Pu . be washed Hithp . if I washed myself in snowScroll for more

לְto/forמִשְׁעִ֑יcleansingCleansing.מִשְׁעִי n.f . cleansing , only Ez 16:4Scroll for more

וְandהָמְלֵ֨חַ֙to saltSalt, season.[ מָלַח ] vb. denom . salt , season Qal Lv 2:13 (obj. offering). Pu . salted , i.e. the incense Hoph . i.e. rubbed or washed with salt (of infant, in personification).Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to saltSalt, season.[ מָלַח ] vb. denom . salt , season Qal Lv 2:13 (obj. offering). Pu . salted , i.e. the incense Hoph . i.e. rubbed or washed with salt (of infant, in personification).Scroll for more

וְandהָחְתֵּ֖לto entwineEntwine, enwrap.[ חָתַל ] vb . perh. entwine , enwrap Pu . and Hoph . be swathed , swaddled ;— Ez 16:4Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to entwineEntwine, enwrap.[ חָתַל ] vb . perh. entwine , enwrap Pu . and Hoph . be swathed , swaddled ;— Ez 16:4Scroll for more

No

pitied

thee

eye

to do

unto thee

any

of these things

to have compassion

upon thee

but thou wast cast out

in

open

the … field

for that … was abhorred

thy person

in the day

that … wast born

thou

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לֹאloh

חָ֨סָהCHAH-sah

עָלַ֜יִךְah-LAH-yeech

עַ֗יִןAH-yeen

לַעֲשׂ֥וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

לָ֛ךְLAH-cheh

אַחַ֥תah-CHAHT

מֵאֵ֖לֶּהmeh-EH-leh

לְחֻמְלָ֣הleh-choom-LAH

עָלָ֑יִךְah-LAH-yeech

וַֽתֻּשְׁלְכִ֞יvah-toosh-leh-CHEE

אֶלel

פְּנֵ֤יpeh-NAY

הַשָּׂדֶה֙hah-sah-DEH

בְּגֹ֣עַלbeh-GOH-ahl

נַפְשֵׁ֔ךְnahf-SHECH

בְּי֖וֹםbeh-YOHM

הֻלֶּ֥דֶתhoo-LEH-det

אֹתָֽךְoh-TAHCH

Letters

לֹא

חָ֨סָה

עָלַ֜יִ + ךְ

עַ֗יִן

לַ + עֲשׂ֥וֹת

לָ֛ + ךְ

אַחַ֥ת

מֵ + אֵ֖לֶּה

לְ + חֻמְלָ֣ה

עָלָ֑יִ + ךְ

וַֽ + תֻּשְׁלְכִ֞י

אֶל

פְּנֵ֤י

הַ + שָּׂדֶה֙

בְּ + גֹ֣עַל

נַפְשֵׁ֔ + ךְ

בְּ + י֖וֹם

הֻלֶּ֥דֶת

אֹתָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

חָ֨סָהHebrew verb

עָלַ֜יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עַ֗יִןHebrew noun, feminine

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֥וֹתHebrew verb

לָ֛Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אַחַ֥תHebrew adjective

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֖לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixחֻמְלָ֣הHebrew verb

עָלָ֑יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתֻּשְׁלְכִ֞יHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixגֹ֣עַלHebrew noun, masculine

נַפְשֵׁ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixי֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הֻלֶּ֥דֶתHebrew verb

אֹתָֽHebrew particleךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pityPity, look upon with compassion.[ חוּס ] vb . pity , look upon with compassionScroll for more

עָלַ֜יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

eyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֥וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָ֛to/forךְyou

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֖לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

לְto/forחֻמְלָ֣הto spareSpare.חָמַל vb . spareScroll for more

עָלָ֑יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וַֽandתֻּשְׁלְכִ֞יto throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

face: surfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂדֶה֙land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

בְּin/on/withגֹ֣עַלloathingLoathing.גֹּ֫עַל n.m . loathing , Ez 16:5 .Scroll for more

נַפְשֵׁ֔soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

אֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְyouScroll for more

And when I passed

by thee

and saw thee

weltering

in thy blood

I said

unto thee

art in thy blood

live

yea I said

unto thee

art in thy blood

live

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וָאֶעֱבֹ֤רvah-eh-eh-VOHR

עָלַ֨יִךְ֙ah-LAH-yeech

וָֽאֶרְאֵ֔ךְvah-ehr-ECH

מִתְבּוֹסֶ֖סֶתmeet-boh-SEH-set

בְּדָמָ֑יִךְbeh-dah-MAH-yeech

וָאֹ֤מַרvah-oh-MAHR

לָךְ֙LAH-cheh

בְּדָמַ֣יִךְbeh-dah-MAH-yeech

חֲיִ֔יchah-YEE

וָאֹ֥מַרvah-oh-MAHR

לָ֖ךְLAH-cheh

בְּדָמַ֥יִךְbeh-dah-MAH-yeech

חֲיִֽיchah-YEE

Letters

וָ + אֶעֱבֹ֤ר

עָלַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

וָֽ + אֶרְאֵ֔ + ךְ

מִתְבּוֹסֶ֖סֶת

בְּ + דָמָ֑יִ + ךְ

וָ + אֹ֤מַר

לָ + ךְ֙

בְּ + דָמַ֣יִ + ךְ

חֲיִ֔י

וָ + אֹ֥מַר

לָ֖ + ךְ

בְּ + דָמַ֥יִ + ךְ

חֲיִֽי

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶעֱבֹ֤רHebrew verb

עָלַ֨יִHebrew prepositionךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָֽHebrew conjunctionאֶרְאֵ֔Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִתְבּוֹסֶ֖סֶתHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixדָמָ֑יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹ֤מַרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixדָמַ֣יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

חֲיִ֔יHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹ֥מַרHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixדָמַ֥יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

חֲיִֽיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶעֱבֹ֤רto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

עָלַ֨יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְ֙youScroll for more

וָֽandאֶרְאֵ֔to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toךְyouScroll for more

to trampleTread down, trample.[ בּוּס ] vb . tread down , trample Qal tread down , trample (of warriors) Pol . tread down , in bad sense Hithpol . of the blind movements of infant’s limbs, kick out (this way and that), fig. of Jerusalem. Hoph . pass. trodden downScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדָמָ֑יִbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineךְyourScroll for more

וָandאֹ֤מַרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forךְ֙you

בְּin/on/withדָמַ֣יִbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineךְyourScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

וָandאֹ֥מַרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָ֖to/forךְyou

בְּin/on/withדָמַ֥יִbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineךְyourScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

to multiply

as that which groweth

in the field

I caused thee

and thou didst increase

and wax great

and thou attainedst

to … ornament

excellent

thy breasts

were fashioned

and thy hair

was grown

yet thou

wast naked

and bare

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רְבָבָ֗הreh-vah-VAH

כְּצֶ֤מַחkeh-TSEH-mahch

הַשָּׂדֶה֙hah-sah-DEH

נְתַתִּ֔יךְneh-tah-TEECH

וַתִּרְבִּי֙vah-teer-BEE

וַֽתִּגְדְּלִ֔יvah-teeg-deh-LEE

וַתָּבֹ֖אִיvah-tah-VOH-ee

בַּעֲדִ֣יbah-ah-DEE

עֲדָיִ֑יםah-dah-YEEM

שָׁדַ֤יִםshah-DAH-yeem

נָכֹ֨נוּ֙nah-CHOH-noo

וּשְׂעָרֵ֣ךְoo-seh-ah-RECH

צִמֵּ֔חַtsee-MEH-ahch

וְאַ֖תְּveh-AH-teh

עֵרֹ֥םeh-ROHM

וְעֶרְיָֽהveh-ehr-YAH

Letters

רְבָבָ֗ה

כְּ + צֶ֤מַח

הַ + שָּׂדֶה֙

נְתַתִּ֔י + ךְ

וַ + תִּרְבִּי֙

וַֽ + תִּגְדְּלִ֔י

וַ + תָּבֹ֖אִי

בַּ + עֲדִ֣י

עֲדָיִ֑ים

שָׁדַ֤יִם

נָכֹ֨נוּ֙

וּ + שְׂעָרֵ֣ + ךְ

צִמֵּ֔חַ

וְ + אַ֖תְּ

עֵרֹ֥ם

וְ + עֶרְיָֽה

The Pieces

רְבָבָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

כְּHebrew prefixצֶ֤מַחHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

נְתַתִּ֔יHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּרְבִּי֙Hebrew verb

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּגְדְּלִ֔יHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּבֹ֖אִיHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefixעֲדִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

עֲדָיִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁדַ֤יִםHebrew noun, masculine

נָכֹ֨נוּ֙Hebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׂעָרֵ֣Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

צִמֵּ֔חַHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַ֖תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

עֵרֹ֥םHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶרְיָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

myriadMultitude, myriad, ten thousand.רְבָבָה n.f . multitude , myriad , ten thousandScroll for more

כְּlike/asצֶ֤מַחbranchSprout, growth.צֶ֫מַח n.m . sprout , growthScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂדֶה֙land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

נְתַתִּ֔יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךְyouScroll for more

וַandתִּרְבִּי֙to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

וַֽandתִּגְדְּלִ֔יto magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfScroll for more

וַandתָּבֹ֖אִיto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲדִ֣יornamentOrnaments, decked.עֲדִי n.[m.]coll . ornaments (with which one is decked )Scroll for more

ornamentOrnaments, decked.עֲדִי n.[m.]coll . ornaments (with which one is decked )Scroll for more

breastBreast.[ שַׁד ] n.m . female breastScroll for more

to establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

וּandשְׂעָרֵ֣hairHair.שֵׂעָר 27 n.m . hairךְyourScroll for more

to springSprout, spring up.צָמַח vb . sprout , spring up Qal sprout , spring up Pi . grow abundantly Hiph . cause to grow of rain, cause the earth to sproutScroll for more

וְandאַ֖תְּyou, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

nakedNaked, nakedness.עֵירֹם , עֵרֹם adj . and n. [m.] 1. naked ; 2. nakednessScroll for more

וְandעֶרְיָֽהnakednessNakedness.עֶרְיָה 6 n.f . nakednessScroll for more

Now when I passed

by thee

and looked upon thee

behold

thy time

was the time

of love

and I spread

my skirt

over thee

and covered

thy nakedness

yea I sware

unto thee

and entered

into a covenant

with thee

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

and thou becamest

mine

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וָאֶעֱבֹ֨רvah-eh-eh-VOHR

עָלַ֜יִךְah-LAH-yeech

וָאֶרְאֵ֗ךְvah-ehr-ECH

וְהִנֵּ֤הveh-hee-NEH

עִתֵּךְ֙ee-TECH

עֵ֣תet

דֹּדִ֔יםdoh-DEEM

וָאֶפְרֹ֤שׂvah-ef-ROHS

כְּנָפִי֙keh-nah-FEE

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

וָאֲכַסֶּ֖הvah-ah-chah-SEH

עֶרְוָתֵ֑ךְehr-vah-TECH

וָאֶשָּׁ֣בַֽעvah-eh-SHAH-vah

לָ֠ךְLAH-cheh

וָאָב֨וֹאvah-ah-VOH

בִבְרִ֜יתvee-veh-REET

אֹתָ֗ךְoh-TAHCH

נְאֻ֛םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַתִּ֥הְיִיvah-TEE-heh-yee

לִֽיlee

Letters

וָ + אֶעֱבֹ֨ר

עָלַ֜יִ + ךְ

וָ + אֶרְאֵ֗ + ךְ

וְ + הִנֵּ֤ה

עִתֵּ + ךְ֙

עֵ֣ת

דֹּדִ֔ים

וָ + אֶפְרֹ֤שׂ

כְּנָפִ + י֙

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

וָ + אֲכַסֶּ֖ה

עֶרְוָתֵ֑ + ךְ

וָ + אֶשָּׁ֣בַֽע

לָ֠ + ךְ

וָ + אָב֨וֹא

בִ + בְרִ֜ית

אֹתָ֗ + ךְ

נְאֻ֛ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

וַ + תִּ֥הְיִי

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶעֱבֹ֨רHebrew verb

עָלַ֜יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶרְאֵ֗Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֤הHebrew interjection

עִתֵּHebrew nounךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עֵ֣תHebrew noun

דֹּדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶפְרֹ֤שׂHebrew verb

כְּנָפִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֲכַסֶּ֖הHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתֵ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשָּׁ֣בַֽעHebrew verb

לָ֠Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאָב֨וֹאHebrew verb

בִHebrew prefixבְרִ֜יתHebrew noun, feminine

אֹתָ֗Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

נְאֻ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּ֥הְיִיHebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶעֱבֹ֨רto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

עָלַ֜יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וָandאֶרְאֵ֗to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toךְyouScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּ֤הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

עִתֵּtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionךְ֙yourScroll for more

timeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

belovedBeloved, love, uncle.דּוֹד n.m . beloved , love (pl.), uncleScroll for more

וָandאֶפְרֹ֤שׂto spreadSpread out, spread.פָּרַשׂ vb . spread out , spread Qal spread out spread Niph . they shall be scattered Pi . spread out = scatterScroll for more

כְּנָפִwingWing, extremity.כָּנָף 109 n.f . wing , extremityי֙myScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וָandאֲכַסֶּ֖הto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתֵ֑nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaךְyourScroll for more

וָandאֶשָּׁ֣בַֽעto swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לָ֠to/forךְyou

וָandאָב֨וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בִin/on/withבְרִ֜יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

אֹתָ֗withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandתִּ֥הְיִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

Then washed I thee

with water

yea I thoroughly washed away

thy blood

from thee

and I anointed thee

with oil

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וָאֶרְחָצֵ֣ךְvah-ehr-chah-TSECH

בַּמַּ֔יִםbah-MAH-yeem

וָאֶשְׁטֹ֥ףvah-esh-TOHF

דָּמַ֖יִךְdah-MAH-yeech

מֵֽעָלָ֑יִךְmeh-ah-LAH-yeech

וָאֲסֻכֵ֖ךְvah-ah-soo-CHECH

בַּשָּֽׁמֶןbah-SHAH-men

Letters

וָ + אֶרְחָצֵ֣ + ךְ

בַּ + [הַ] + מַּ֔יִם

וָ + אֶשְׁטֹ֥ף

דָּמַ֖יִ + ךְ

מֵֽ + עָלָ֑יִ + ךְ

וָ + אֲסֻכֵ֖ + ךְ

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּֽׁמֶן

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶרְחָצֵ֣Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשְׁטֹ֥ףHebrew verb

דָּמַ֖יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֵֽHebrew prefixעָלָ֑יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֲסֻכֵ֖Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּֽׁמֶןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶרְחָצֵ֣to wash: washWash, wash off, away, bathe.רָחַץ 72 vb . wash , wash off , away , bathe Qal 69 trans. wash (with water) intrans. wash , bathe (oneself) Pu . be washed Hithp . if I washed myself in snowךְyouScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמַּ֔יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

וָandאֶשְׁטֹ֥ףto overflowOverflow, rinse, wash off.שָׁטַף vb . overflow , rinse or wash off Qal overflow flow , run lit., rinse or wash off Niph . be rinsed out , off Pu . it shall be scoured and rinsed .Scroll for more

דָּמַ֖יִbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineךְyourScroll for more

מֵֽfromעָלָ֑יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וָandאֲסֻכֵ֖to anoint[ סוּךְ , סִיךְ ] vb . pour in anointing, anoint (NH Aram. סוּךְ anoint );— Qal anoint , in the toilet, oft. after washing; usu. refl. anoint oneself act. anoint another pass., be pouredךְyouScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּֽׁמֶןoilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilScroll for more

I clothed thee also

with broidered work

and shod thee

with sealskin

and I girded thee about

with fine linen

and covered thee

with silk

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וָאַלְבִּישֵׁ֣ךְvah-ahl-bee-SHECH

רִקְמָ֔הreek-MAH

וָאֶנְעֲלֵ֖ךְvah-en-ah-LECH

תָּ֑חַשׁTAH-chahsh

וָאֶחְבְּשֵׁ֣ךְvah-ech-beh-SHECH

בַּשֵּׁ֔שׁbah-SHESH

וַאֲכַסֵּ֖ךְvah-ah-chah-SECH

מֶֽשִׁיMEH-shee

Letters

וָ + אַלְבִּישֵׁ֣ + ךְ

רִקְמָ֔ה

וָ + אֶנְעֲלֵ֖ + ךְ

תָּ֑חַשׁ

וָ + אֶחְבְּשֵׁ֣ + ךְ

בַּ + [הַ] + שֵּׁ֔שׁ

וַ + אֲכַסֵּ֖ + ךְ

מֶֽשִׁי

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאַלְבִּישֵׁ֣Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

רִקְמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶנְעֲלֵ֖Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תָּ֑חַשׁHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶחְבְּשֵׁ֣Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֵּׁ֔שׁHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲכַסֵּ֖Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֶֽשִׁיHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וָandאַלְבִּישֵׁ֣to clothePut on, wear, clothe, be clothed.לָבֵשׁ , לָבַשׁ vb . put on (a garment), wear , clothe , be clothed Qal lit. put on (one’s own) garment; = wear (more or less habitually) very oft. fig., put on , be clothed with lit. put on once clothed with and the spirit of י׳ clothed itself with Gideon Pu . arrayed Hiph . clothe , array withךְyouScroll for more

embroideryVariegated stuff.רִקְמָה n.f . variegated stuffScroll for more

וָandאֶנְעֲלֵ֖to shoeFurnish with sandals.[ נָעַל ] vb. denom . furnish with sandals Qal and I shod thee with תחשׁ (q.v.). Hiph . and gave them sandals .ךְyouScroll for more

leatherTaḫaš.תַּ֫חַשׁ n.m . taḫaš , a kind of leather or skin, and perh. the animal yielding itScroll for more

וָandאֶחְבְּשֵׁ֣to saddle/tieBind, bind on, bind up.[ חָבַשׁ ] vb . bind , bind on , bind up Qal bind , bind on bind up Pi . bind , restrain Pu . be bound upךְyouScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשֵּׁ֔שׁlinenByssus.שֵׁשׁ n.m . byssus , fine Egyptian linenScroll for more

וַandאֲכַסֵּ֖to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfךְyouScroll for more

silkSilk.מֶ֫שִׁי n.[m.] a costly material for garments, acc. to Rabb. silk ;—abs. Ez 16:13Scroll for more

And I decked thee

with ornaments

and I put

bracelets

upon

thy hands

and a chain

on

thy neck

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וָאֶעְדֵּ֖ךְvah-eh-DECH

עֶ֑דִיEH-dee

וָאֶתְּנָ֤הvah-eh-teh-NAH

צְמִידִים֙tseh-mee-DEEM

עַלahl

יָדַ֔יִךְyah-DAH-yeech

וְרָבִ֖ידveh-rah-VEED

עַלahl

גְּרוֹנֵֽךְgeh-roh-NECH

Letters

וָ + אֶעְדֵּ֖ + ךְ

עֶ֑דִי

וָ + אֶתְּנָ֤ + ה

צְמִידִים֙

עַל

יָדַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + רָבִ֖יד

עַל

גְּרוֹנֵֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶעְדֵּ֖Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עֶ֑דִיHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתְּנָ֤Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

צְמִידִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

יָדַ֔יִHebrew nounךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionרָבִ֖ידHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

גְּרוֹנֵֽHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶעְדֵּ֖to adornOrnament, deck oneself.עָדָה vb . ornament , deck oneselfךְyouScroll for more

ornamentOrnaments, decked.עֲדִי n.[m.]coll . ornaments (with which one is decked )Scroll for more

וָandאֶתְּנָ֤to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

braceletBracelet, bound.צָמִיד n.m . bracelet ( bound on wrist)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

יָדַ֔יִhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךְyourScroll for more

וְandרָבִ֖ידnecklaceChain.רָבִיד n.[m.] chain , ornament for neckScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

גְּרוֹנֵֽthroatNeck, throat.גָּרוֹן n.m . neck , throat of the visible exterior (front) of throat, neck throat , as capable of thirst; as organ of speechךְyourScroll for more

And I put

a ring

upon

thy nose

and ear rings

in

thine ears

and a … crown

beautiful

upon thy head

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וָאֶתֵּ֥ןvah-eh-TEN

נֶ֨זֶם֙NEH-zem

עַלahl

אַפֵּ֔ךְah-PECH

וַעֲגִילִ֖יםvah-ah-gee-LEEM

עַלahl

אָזְנָ֑יִךְah-zeh-NAH-yeech

וַעֲטֶ֥רֶתvah-ah-TEH-ret

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶתteef-EH-ret

בְּרֹאשֵֽׁךְbeh-roh-SHECH

Letters

וָ + אֶתֵּ֥ן

נֶ֨זֶם֙

עַל

אַפֵּ֔ + ךְ

וַ + עֲגִילִ֖ים

עַל

אָזְנָ֑יִ + ךְ

וַ + עֲטֶ֥רֶת

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶת

בְּ + רֹאשֵֽׁ + ךְ

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתֵּ֥ןHebrew verb

נֶ֨זֶם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

אַפֵּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲגִילִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

אָזְנָ֑יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲטֶ֥רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixרֹאשֵֽׁHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶתֵּ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

ringRing.נֶ֫זֶם n.m . ring , always of gold when material mentionedScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַפֵּ֔face: noseNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerךְyourScroll for more

וַandעֲגִילִ֖יםringHoop, ring.עָגִיל n.[m.] hoop , ringScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אָזְנָ֑יִearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toךְyourScroll for more

וַandעֲטֶ֥רֶתcrownCrown, wreath.עֲטָרָה n.f . crown , wreath of idol-image of silver and gold fig. of honourScroll for more

beautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹאשֵֽׁheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.ךְyourScroll for more

Thus wast thou decked

with gold

and silver

and thy raiment

was of fine linen

and silk

and broidered work

fine flour

and honey

and oil

thou didst eat

and thou wast … beautiful

exceeding

The ASV does not translate this word.

and thou didst prosper

unto royal estate

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וַתַּעְדִּ֞יvah-tah-DEE

זָהָ֣בzah-HAHV

וָכֶ֗סֶףvah-CHEH-sef

וּמַלְבּוּשֵׁךְ֙oo-mahl-boo-SHECH

שֵׁ֤שׁshesh

וָמֶ֨שִׁי֙vah-MEH-shee

וְרִקְמָ֔הveh-reek-MAH

סֹ֧לֶתSOH-let

וּדְבַ֛שׁoo-deh-VAHSH

וָשֶׁ֖מֶןvah-SHEH-men

אָכָ֑לְתְּah-CHAHL-teh

וַתִּ֨יפִי֙vah-TEE-fee

בִּמְאֹ֣דbee-meh-OHD

מְאֹ֔דmeh-OHD

וַֽתִּצְלְחִ֖יvah-teets-leh-CHEE

לִמְלוּכָֽהlee-meh-loo-CHAH

Letters

וַ + תַּעְדִּ֞י

זָהָ֣ב

וָ + כֶ֗סֶף

וּ + מַלְבּוּשֵׁ + ךְ֙

שֵׁ֤שׁ

וָ + מֶ֨שִׁי֙

וְ + רִקְמָ֔ה

סֹ֧לֶת

וּ + דְבַ֛שׁ

וָ + שֶׁ֖מֶן

אָכָ֑לְתְּ

וַ + תִּ֨יפִי֙

בִּ + מְאֹ֣ד

מְאֹ֔ד

וַֽ + תִּצְלְחִ֖י

לִ + מְלוּכָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּעְדִּ֞יHebrew verb

זָהָ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionכֶ֗סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמַלְבּוּשֵׁHebrew noun, masculineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

שֵׁ֤שׁHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionמֶ֨שִׁי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionרִקְמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

סֹ֧לֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבַ֛שׁHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionשֶׁ֖מֶןHebrew noun, masculine

אָכָ֑לְתְּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּ֨יפִי֙Hebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixמְאֹ֣דHebrew adjective

מְאֹ֔דHebrew adjective

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּצְלְחִ֖יHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixמְלוּכָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתַּעְדִּ֞יto adornOrnament, deck oneself.עָדָה vb . ornament , deck oneselfScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

וָandכֶ֗סֶףsilver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

וּandמַלְבּוּשֵׁgarmentRaiment, attire.מַלְבּוּשׁ , [ מַלְבֻּשׁ ] n.m . raiment , attireךְ֙yourScroll for more

linenByssus.שֵׁשׁ n.m . byssus , fine Egyptian linenScroll for more

וָandמֶ֨שִׁי֙silkSilk.מֶ֫שִׁי n.[m.] a costly material for garments, acc. to Rabb. silk ;—abs. Ez 16:13Scroll for more

וְandרִקְמָ֔הembroideryVariegated stuff.רִקְמָה n.f . variegated stuffScroll for more

fine flourFine flour.סֹ֫לֶת 53 n.f . fine flourScroll for more

וּandדְבַ֛שׁhoneyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

וָandשֶׁ֖מֶןoilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וַandתִּ֨יפִי֙be beautifulBe fair, beautiful.[ יָפָה ] vb . be fair , beautiful Qal be beautiful Pi . beautify an idol Hithp . beautify thyselfScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְאֹ֣דmuchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וַֽandתִּצְלְחִ֖יto prosperAdvance, prosper.[ צָלֵחַ , צָלַח ] vb . advance , prosper Qal prosper Hiph . make prosperous , bring to successful issue shew , experience , prosperityScroll for more

לִto/forמְלוּכָֽהkingshipKingship, royalty.מְלוּכָה n.f . kingship , royaltyScroll for more

And … went forth

thy

renown

among the nations

for thy beauty

for

was perfect

it

through my majesty

which

I had put

upon thee

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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וַיֵּ֨צֵאvah-yeh-TSEH

לָ֥ךְLAH-cheh

שֵׁ֛םshem

בַּגּוֹיִ֖םbah-goh-YEEM

בְּיָפְיֵ֑ךְbeh-yah-feh-YECH

כִּ֣יkee

כָּלִ֣ילkah-LEEL

ה֗וּאhoo

בַּֽהֲדָרִי֙bah-hah-dah-REE

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

שַׂ֣מְתִּיSAH-meh-tee

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יֵּ֨צֵא

לָ֥ + ךְ

שֵׁ֛ם

בַּ + [הַ] + גּוֹיִ֖ם

בְּ + יָפְיֵ֑ + ךְ

כִּ֣י

כָּלִ֣יל

ה֗וּא

בַּֽ + הֲדָרִ + י֙

אֲשֶׁר

שַׂ֣מְתִּי

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֨צֵאHebrew verb

לָ֥Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

שֵׁ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixיָפְיֵ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כָּלִ֣ילHebrew adjective

ה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בַּֽHebrew prefixהֲדָרִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

שַׂ֣מְתִּיHebrew verb

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּ֨צֵאto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

לָ֥to/forךְyou

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theגּוֹיִ֖םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָפְיֵ֑beautyBeauty.[ יֳפִי ] n.m . beautyךְyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

entireEntire, whole, holocaust.כָּלִיל adj . and subst . entire , whole , holocaustScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

בַּֽin/on/withהֲדָרִgloryOrnament, splendour, honour.הָדָר n.m . ornament , splendour , honour (chiefly poet.)י֙myScroll for more

which

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

But thou didst trust

in thy beauty

and playedst the harlot

because of

thy renown

and pouredst out

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy whoredoms

on

every

one that passed by

his

it was

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וַתִּבְטְחִ֣יvah-teev-teh-CHEE

בְיָפְיֵ֔ךְveh-yah-feh-YECH

וַתִּזְנִ֖יvah-teez-NEE

עַלahl

שְׁמֵ֑ךְsheh-MECH

וַתִּשְׁפְּכִ֧יvah-teesh-peh-CHEE

אֶתet

תַּזְנוּתַ֛יִךְtahz-noo-TAH-yeech

עַלahl

כָּלkohl

עוֹבֵ֖רoh-VEHR

לוֹloh

יֶֽהִיYEH-hee

Letters

וַ + תִּבְטְחִ֣י

בְ + יָפְיֵ֔ + ךְ

וַ + תִּזְנִ֖י

עַל

שְׁמֵ֑ + ךְ

וַ + תִּשְׁפְּכִ֧י

אֶת

תַּזְנוּתַ֛יִ + ךְ

עַל

כָּל

עוֹבֵ֖ר

ל + וֹ

יֶֽהִי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּבְטְחִ֣יHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixיָפְיֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנִ֖יHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׁמֵ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּשְׁפְּכִ֧יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תַּזְנוּתַ֛יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

עוֹבֵ֖רHebrew verb

לHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יֶֽהִיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּבְטְחִ֣יto trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

בְin/on/withיָפְיֵ֔beautyBeauty.[ יֳפִי ] n.m . beautyךְyourScroll for more

וַandתִּזְנִ֖יto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

שְׁמֵ֑nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentךְyourScroll for more

וַandתִּשְׁפְּכִ֧יto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתַ֛יִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לto/forוֹhim

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

And thou didst take

of thy garments

and madest

for thee

high places

decked with divers colors

and playedst the harlot

upon them

not

the like things shall … come

neither

shall it be so

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וַתִּקְחִ֣יvah-teek-CHEE

מִבְּגָדַ֗יִךְmee-beh-gah-DAH-yeech

וַתַּֽעֲשִׂיvah-tah-ah-SEE

לָךְ֙LAH-cheh

בָּמ֣וֹתbah-MOHT

טְלֻא֔וֹתteh-loo-OHT

וַתִּזְנִ֖יvah-teez-NEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֑םah-lay-HEM

לֹ֥אloh

בָא֖וֹתvah-OHT

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יִהְיֶֽהyeeh-YEH

Letters

וַ + תִּקְחִ֣י

מִ + בְּגָדַ֗יִ + ךְ

וַ + תַּֽעֲשִׂי

לָ + ךְ֙

בָּמ֣וֹת

טְלֻא֔וֹת

וַ + תִּזְנִ֖י

עֲלֵי + הֶ֑ם

לֹ֥א

בָא֖וֹת

וְ + לֹ֥א

יִהְיֶֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקְחִ֣יHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixבְּגָדַ֗יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּֽעֲשִׂיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בָּמ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

טְלֻא֔וֹתHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנִ֖יHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

בָא֖וֹתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִהְיֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּקְחִ֣יto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

מִfromבְּגָדַ֗יִgarmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringךְyourScroll for more

וַandתַּֽעֲשִׂיto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָto/forךְ֙you

high placeHigh place.בָּמָה 104 n.f . high place high place , mountain high places , battle-fields high places , as places of worship funereal mound (?)Scroll for more

to spotPatch, spot.[ טָלָא ] vb . patch , spot Qal chiefly of spotted , variegated sheep and goats; of high places, variegated (gaily-coloured shrines) Pu . patched , of sandalsScroll for more

וַandתִּזְנִ֖יto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֑םthemScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

Thou didst also take

jewels

thy fair

of my gold

and of my silver

which

I had given

thee

and madest

for thee

images

of men

and didst play the harlot

with them

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וַתִּקְחִ֞יvah-teek-CHEE

כְּלֵ֣יkeh-LAY

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֗ךְteef-ahr-TECH

מִזְּהָבִ֤יmee-zeh-hah-VEE

וּמִכַּסְפִּי֙oo-mee-kahs-PEE

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

נָתַ֣תִּיnah-TAH-tee

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

וַתַּעֲשִׂיvah-tah-ah-SEE

לָ֖ךְLAH-cheh

צַלְמֵ֣יtsahl-MAY

זָכָ֑רzah-CHAHR

וַתִּזְנִיvah-teez-NEE

בָֽםvahm

Letters

וַ + תִּקְחִ֞י

כְּלֵ֣י

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֗ + ךְ

מִ + זְּהָבִ֤ + י

וּ + מִ + כַּסְפִּ + י֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

נָתַ֣תִּי

לָ֔ + ךְ

וַ + תַּעֲשִׂי

לָ֖ + ךְ

צַלְמֵ֣י

זָכָ֑ר

וַ + תִּזְנִי

בָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקְחִ֞יHebrew verb

כְּלֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixזְּהָבִ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixכַּסְפִּHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֣תִּיHebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּעֲשִׂיHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

צַלְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנִיHebrew verb

בָֽHebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּקְחִ֞יto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֗beautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryךְyourScroll for more

מִfromזְּהָבִ֤goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedיmyScroll for more

וּandמִfromכַּסְפִּsilver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.י֙myScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

וַandתַּעֲשִׂיto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָ֖to/forךְyou

imageImage.צֶ֫לֶם n.m . image images image , likeness , of resemblance fig. = mere , empty , image , semblanceScroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

וַandתִּזְנִיto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

בָֽin/on/withםthem

and thou tookest

The ASV does not translate this word.

garments

thy broidered

and coveredst them

and … mine oil

and mine incense

didst set

before them

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וַתִּקְחִ֛יvah-teek-CHEE

אֶתet

בִּגְדֵ֥יbeeg-DAY

רִקְמָתֵ֖ךְreek-mah-TECH

וַתְּכַסִּ֑יםvah-teh-chah-SEEM

וְשַׁמְנִי֙veh-shahm-NEE

וּקְטָרְתִּ֔יoo-keh-tah-reh-TEE

נָתַ֖תְּnah-TAH-teh

לִפְנֵיהֶֽםlee-feh-nay-HEM

Letters

וַ + תִּקְחִ֛י

אֶת

בִּגְדֵ֥י

רִקְמָתֵ֖ + ךְ

וַ + תְּכַסִּ֑י + ם

וְ + שַׁמְנִ + י֙

וּ + קְטָרְתִּ֔ + י

נָתַ֖תְּ

לִ + פְנֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקְחִ֛יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בִּגְדֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

רִקְמָתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּכַסִּ֑יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁמְנִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionקְטָרְתִּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נָתַ֖תְּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּקְחִ֛יto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

רִקְמָתֵ֖embroideryVariegated stuff.רִקְמָה n.f . variegated stuffךְyourScroll for more

וַandתְּכַסִּ֑יto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfםthemScroll for more

וְandשַׁמְנִoilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilי֙myScroll for more

וּandקְטָרְתִּ֔incenseSmoke, odour of, sacrifice, incense.קְטֹ֫רֶת 60 n.f . smoke , odour of (burning) sacrifice , incenseיmyScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

My bread also

which

I gave

thee

fine flour

and oil

and honey

wherewith I fed thee

thou didst even set it

before them

for a … savor

sweet

and thus it was

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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וְלַחְמִי֩veh-lahch-MEE

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נָתַ֨תִּיnah-TAH-tee

לָ֜ךְLAH-cheh

סֹ֣לֶתSOH-let

וָשֶׁ֤מֶןvah-SHEH-men

וּדְבַשׁ֙oo-deh-VAHSH

הֶֽאֱכַלְתִּ֔יךְheh-eh-chahl-TEECH

וּנְתַתִּ֧יהוּoo-neh-tah-TEE-hoo

לִפְנֵיהֶ֛םlee-feh-nay-HEM

לְרֵ֥יחַleh-REH-yahch

נִיחֹ֖חַnee-CHOH-ahch

וַיֶּ֑הִיvah-YEH-hee

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + לַחְמִ + י֩

אֲשֶׁר

נָתַ֨תִּי

לָ֜ + ךְ

סֹ֣לֶת

וָ + שֶׁ֤מֶן

וּ + דְבַשׁ֙

הֶֽאֱכַלְתִּ֔י + ךְ

וּ + נְתַתִּ֧י + הוּ

לִ + פְנֵי + הֶ֛ם

לְ + רֵ֥יחַ

נִיחֹ֖חַ

וַ + יֶּ֑הִי

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלַחְמִHebrew noun, masculineי֩possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֨תִּיHebrew verb

לָ֜Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

סֹ֣לֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionשֶׁ֤מֶןHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבַשׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הֶֽאֱכַלְתִּ֔יHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתִּ֧יHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֛םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixרֵ֥יחַHebrew noun, masculine

נִיחֹ֖חַHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּ֑הִיHebrew verb

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandלַחְמִfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodי֩myScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֜to/forךְyou

fine flourFine flour.סֹ֫לֶת 53 n.f . fine flourScroll for more

וָandשֶׁ֤מֶןoilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilScroll for more

וּandדְבַשׁ֙honeyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

הֶֽאֱכַלְתִּ֔יto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordךְyouScroll for more

וּandנְתַתִּ֧יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהוּhimScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶ֛םtheirScroll for more

לְto/forרֵ֥יחַaromaScent, odour, breath.רֵיחַ 58 n.m . scent , odour (prop. breath )Scroll for more

soothingA quieting, soothing, tranquilizing.נִיחֹחַ and נִיחוֹחַ 43 n.[m.] a quieting , soothing , tranquilizingScroll for more

וַandיֶּ֑הִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Moreover thou hast taken

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy sons

and

thy daughters

whom

thou hast borne

unto me

and these hast thou sacrificed

unto them

to be devoured

Were … a small matter

thy whoredoms

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וַתִּקְחִ֞יvah-teek-CHEE

אֶתet

בָּנַ֤יִךְbah-NAH-yeech

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙beh-noh-TAH-yeech

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יָלַ֣דְתְּyah-LAHD-teh

לִ֔יlee

וַתִּזְבָּחִ֥יםvah-teez-bah-CHEEM

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

לֶאֱכ֑וֹלleh-eh-CHOHL

הַמְעַ֖טhah-meh-AHT

מִתַּזְנוּתָֽיִךְmee-tahz-noo-TAH-yeech

Letters

וַ + תִּקְחִ֞י

אֶת

בָּנַ֤יִ + ךְ

וְ + אֶת

בְּנוֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יָלַ֣דְתְּ

לִ֔ + י

וַ + תִּזְבָּחִ֥י + ם

לָ + הֶ֖ם

לֶ + אֱכ֑וֹל

הַ + מְעַ֖ט

מִ + תַּזְנוּתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקְחִ֞יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בָּנַ֤יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנוֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יָלַ֣דְתְּHebrew verb

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְבָּחִ֥יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֶHebrew prefixאֱכ֑וֹלHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמְעַ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixתַּזְנוּתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּקְחִ֞יto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בָּנַ֤יִson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךְyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנוֹתַ֨יִdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךְ֙yourScroll for more

which

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

וַandתִּזְבָּחִ֥יto sacrificeSlaughter for sacrifice.זָבַח 134 vb . slaughter for sacrifice Qal 112 slaughter for sacrifice slaughter for eating slaughter for divine judgment Pi . 22 sacrificeםthemScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

לֶto/forאֱכ֑וֹלto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

הַquestion markerמְעַ֖טlittleA little, fewness, a few.מְעַט 101 subst . a little , fewness , a fewScroll for more

מִfromתַּזְנוּתָֽיִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

that thou hast slain

The ASV does not translate this word.

my children

and delivered them up

in causing … to pass through

them

unto them

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וַֽתִּשְׁחֲטִ֖יvah-teesh-chah-TEE

אֶתet

בָּנָ֑יbah-NAI

וַֽתִּתְּנִ֔יםvah-tee-teh-NEEM

בְּהַעֲבִ֥ירbeh-hah-ah-VEER

אוֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

לָהֶֽםlah-HEM

Letters

וַֽ + תִּשְׁחֲטִ֖י

אֶת

בָּנָ֑ + י

וַֽ + תִּתְּנִ֔י + ם

בְּ + הַעֲבִ֥יר

אוֹתָ֖ + ם

לָ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּשְׁחֲטִ֖יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בָּנָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּתְּנִ֔יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixהַעֲבִ֥ירHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַֽandתִּשְׁחֲטִ֖יto slaughterSlaughter, beat.שָׁחַט 84 vb . slaughter , beat Qal slaughter Niph . be slaughtered for foodScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בָּנָ֑son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageיmyScroll for more

וַֽandתִּתְּנִ֔יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponםthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהַעֲבִ֥ירto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

לָto/forהֶֽםthem

And in

all

thine abominations

and thy whoredoms

not

thou hast … remembered

The ASV does not translate this word.

the days

of thy youth

when thou wast

naked

and bare

weltering

in thy blood

wast

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וְאֵ֤תveh-ET

כָּלkohl

תּוֹעֲבֹתַ֨יִךְ֙toh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

וְתַזְנֻתַ֔יִךְveh-tahz-noo-TAH-yeech

לֹ֥אloh

זָכַ֖רְתְּzah-CHAHR-teh

אֶתet

יְמֵ֣יyeh-MAY

נְעוּרָ֑יִךְneh-oo-RAH-yeech

בִּֽהְיוֹתֵךְ֙bee-heh-yoh-TECH

עֵרֹ֣םeh-ROHM

וְעֶרְיָ֔הveh-ehr-YAH

מִתְבּוֹסֶ֥סֶתmeet-boh-SEH-set

בְּדָמֵ֖ךְbeh-dah-MECH

הָיִֽיתhah-YEET

Letters

וְ + אֵ֤ת

כָּל

תּוֹעֲבֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

וְ + תַזְנֻתַ֔יִ + ךְ

לֹ֥א

זָכַ֖רְתְּ

אֶת

יְמֵ֣י

נְעוּרָ֑יִ + ךְ

בִּֽ + הְיוֹתֵ + ךְ֙

עֵרֹ֣ם

וְ + עֶרְיָ֔ה

מִתְבּוֹסֶ֥סֶת

בְּ + דָמֵ֖ + ךְ

הָיִֽית

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֤תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹעֲבֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionתַזְנֻתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

זָכַ֖רְתְּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

נְעוּרָ֑יִךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בִּֽHebrew prefixהְיוֹתֵHebrew verbךְ֙subject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עֵרֹ֣םHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶרְיָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

מִתְבּוֹסֶ֥סֶתHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixדָמֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הָיִֽיתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאֵ֤תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

תּוֹעֲבֹתַ֨יִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְ֙yourScroll for more

וְandתַזְנֻתַ֔יִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

נְעוּרָ֑יִyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeךְyourScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withהְיוֹתֵto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneךְ֙youScroll for more

nakedNaked, nakedness.עֵירֹם , עֵרֹם adj . and n. [m.] 1. naked ; 2. nakednessScroll for more

וְandעֶרְיָ֔הnakednessNakedness.עֶרְיָה 6 n.f . nakednessScroll for more

to trampleTread down, trample.[ בּוּס ] vb . tread down , trample Qal tread down , trample (of warriors) Pol . tread down , in bad sense Hithpol . of the blind movements of infant’s limbs, kick out (this way and that), fig. of Jerusalem. Hoph . pass. trodden downScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדָמֵ֖bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineךְyourScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

And it is come to pass

after

all

thy wickedness

woe

unto thee

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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וַיְהִ֕יvah-yeh-HEE

אַחֲרֵ֖יah-chah-RAY

כָּלkohl

רָעָתֵ֑ךְrah-ah-TECH

א֣וֹיoy

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֕י

אַחֲרֵ֖י

כָּל

רָעָתֵ֑ + ךְ

א֣וֹי

לָ֔ + ךְ

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֕יHebrew verb

אַחֲרֵ֖יHebrew adjective

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

רָעָתֵ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

א֣וֹיHebrew interjection

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֕יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

רָעָתֵ֑distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilךְyourScroll for more

woe!Woe!אוֹי interj . (onomatop.) woe! an impassioned expression of grief and despairScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

that thou hast built

unto thee

a vaulted place

and hast made

thee

a lofty place

in every

street

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וַתִּבְנִיvah-teev-nee

לָ֖ךְLAH-cheh

גֶּ֑בgev

וַתַּעֲשִׂיvah-tah-ah-SEE

לָ֥ךְLAH-cheh

רָמָ֖הrah-MAH

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

רְחֽוֹבreh-CHOHV

Letters

וַ + תִּבְנִי

לָ֖ + ךְ

גֶּ֑ב

וַ + תַּעֲשִׂי

לָ֥ + ךְ

רָמָ֖ה

בְּ + כָל

רְחֽוֹב

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּבְנִיHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

גֶּ֑בHebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּעֲשִׂיHebrew verb

לָ֥Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

רָמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

רְחֽוֹבHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּבְנִיto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

לָ֖to/forךְyou

back/rim/browBack.גַּב n.m . anything convex, curved, gibbous, e,g, back , chiefly late back mound boss , or convex projection, of shield bulwarks , breastworks brow rim of wheelScroll for more

וַandתַּעֲשִׂיto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָ֥to/forךְyou

high placeHeight, high-place.רָמָה n.f . height , high-placeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

street/plazaBroad open place, plaza.רְחוֹב n.f . broad open place , plazaScroll for more

at

every

the head

of … way

Thou hast built

thy lofty place

and hast made … an abomination

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy beauty

and hast opened

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy feet

to every

one that passed by

and multiplied

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy whoredom

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אֶלel

כָּלkohl

רֹ֣אשׁrohsh

דֶּ֗רֶךְDEH-rech

בָּנִית֙bah-NEET

רָֽמָתֵ֔ךְrah-mah-TECH

וַתְּתַֽעֲבִי֙vah-teh-tah-ah-VEE

אֶתet

יָפְיֵ֔ךְyah-feh-YECH

וַתְּפַשְּׂקִ֥יvah-teh-fah-seh-KEE

אֶתet

רַגְלַ֖יִךְrahg-LAH-yeech

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

עוֹבֵ֑רoh-VEHR

וַתַּרְבִּ֖יvah-tahr-BEE

אֶתet

תזנתךtahz-noo-TAH-yeech

Letters

אֶל

כָּל

רֹ֣אשׁ

דֶּ֗רֶךְ

בָּנִית֙

רָֽמָתֵ֔ + ךְ

וַ + תְּתַֽעֲבִי֙

אֶת

יָפְיֵ֔ + ךְ

וַ + תְּפַשְּׂקִ֥י

אֶת

רַגְלַ֖יִ + ךְ

לְ + כָל

עוֹבֵ֑ר

וַ + תַּרְבִּ֖י

אֶת

תזנת + ך

The Pieces

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

רֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

דֶּ֗רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּנִית֙Hebrew verb

רָֽמָתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּתַֽעֲבִי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יָפְיֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּפַשְּׂקִ֥יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

רַגְלַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עוֹבֵ֑רHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּרְבִּ֖יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תזנתHebrew noun, feminineך

What It Can Mean

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

head: topרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

רָֽמָתֵ֔high placeHeight, high-place.רָמָה n.f . height , high-placeךְyourScroll for more

וַandתְּתַֽעֲבִי֙to abhorBe abhorred.[ תַּעָב ] vb. denom . Niph . Pi . Niph . be abhorred Pi . regard as an abomination , abhor cause to be an abomination Hiph . make abominable , do abominablyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

יָפְיֵ֔beautyBeauty.[ יֳפִי ] n.m . beautyךְyourScroll for more

וַandתְּפַשְּׂקִ֥יto openPart, open wide.[ פָּשַׂק ] vb . part , open wide Qal Pr 13:3 i.e. one talkative. Pi . Ez 16:25Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

רַגְלַ֖יִfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)ךְyourScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

וַandתַּרְבִּ֖יto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תזנתfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

Thou hast also committed fornication

with

the

Egyptians

thy neighbors

great

of flesh

and hast multiplied

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy whoredom

to provoke me to anger

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וַתִּזְנִ֧יvah-teez-NEE

אֶלel

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

מִצְרַ֛יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

שְׁכֵנַ֖יִךְsheh-cheh-NAH-yeech

גִּדְלֵ֣יgeed-LAY

בָשָׂ֑רvah-SAHR

וַתַּרְבִּ֥יvah-tahr-BEE

אֶתet

תַּזְנֻתֵ֖ךְtahz-noo-TECH

לְהַכְעִיסֵֽנִיleh-hahch-ee-SEH-nee

Letters

וַ + תִּזְנִ֧י

אֶל

בְּנֵֽי

מִצְרַ֛יִם

שְׁכֵנַ֖יִ + ךְ

גִּדְלֵ֣י

בָשָׂ֑ר

וַ + תַּרְבִּ֥י

אֶת

תַּזְנֻתֵ֖ + ךְ

לְ + הַכְעִיסֵֽ + נִי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנִ֧יHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרַ֛יִםname of a place

שְׁכֵנַ֖יִHebrew nounךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

גִּדְלֵ֣יHebrew adjective

בָשָׂ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּרְבִּ֥יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תַּזְנֻתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixהַכְעִיסֵֽHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּזְנִ֧יto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

שְׁכֵנַ֖יִneighboringInhabitant, neighbor.שָׁכֵן adj . inhabitant , neighborךְyourScroll for more

growingBecoming great, growing up.גָּדֵל pt.m . or adj.verbal . becoming great , growing upScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

וַandתַּרְבִּ֥יto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּזְנֻתֵ֖fornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

לְto/forהַכְעִיסֵֽto provokeBe vexed, angry.כָּעַס vb . be vexed , angry Qal be vexed , indignant be angry Piel . provoke to anger Hiph . vex vex , provoke to angerנִיmeScroll for more

Behold therefore

I have stretched out

my hand

over thee

and have diminished

thine ordinary food

and delivered thee

unto the will

of them that hate thee

the daughters

of the Philistines

that are ashamed

of thy … way

lewd

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וְהִנֵּ֨הveh-hee-NEH

נָטִ֤יתִיnah-TEE-tee

יָדִי֙yah-DEE

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

וָאֶגְרַ֖עvah-eg-RAH

חֻקֵּ֑ךְchoo-KECH

וָאֶתְּנֵ֞ךְvah-eh-teh-NECH

בְּנֶ֤פֶשׁbeh-NEH-fesh

שֹׂנְאוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙soh-neh-oh-TAH-yeech

בְּנ֣וֹתbeh-NOHT

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpeh-leesh-TEEM

הַנִּכְלָמ֖וֹתhah-neech-lah-MOHT

מִדַּרְכֵּ֥ךְmee-dahr-KECH

זִמָּֽהzee-MAH

Letters

וְ + הִנֵּ֨ה

נָטִ֤יתִי

יָדִ + י֙

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

וָ + אֶגְרַ֖ע

חֻקֵּ֑ + ךְ

וָ + אֶתְּנֵ֞ + ךְ

בְּ + נֶ֤פֶשׁ

שֹׂנְאוֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

בְּנ֣וֹת

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

הַ + נִּכְלָמ֖וֹת

מִ + דַּרְכֵּ֥ + ךְ

זִמָּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֨הHebrew interjection

נָטִ֤יתִיHebrew verb

יָדִHebrew nounי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶגְרַ֖עHebrew verb

חֻקֵּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתְּנֵ֞Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixנֶ֤פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

שֹׂנְאוֹתַ֨יִHebrew verbךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּנ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםname of a people of a place

הַHebrew prefixנִּכְלָמ֖וֹתHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixדַּרְכֵּ֥Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

זִמָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandהִנֵּ֨הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

יָדִhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.י֙myScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

וָandאֶגְרַ֖עto dimishDiminish, restrain, withdraw.[ גָּרַע ] vb . diminish , restrain , withdraw Qal diminish restrain withdraw Niph . be withdrawn be restrained Pi . withdraw = draw upScroll for more

חֻקֵּ֑statute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawךְyourScroll for more

וָandאֶתְּנֵ֞to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךְyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנֶ֤פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

שֹׂנְאוֹתַ֨יִto hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyךְ֙youScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

הַtheנִּכְלָמ֖וֹתbe humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedScroll for more

מִfromדַּרְכֵּ֥way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְyourScroll for more

wickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessScroll for more

Thou hast played the harlot also

with

the

Assyrians

because … wast insatiable

thou wast insatiable

yea thou hast played the harlot with them

and yet

not

thou wast … satisfied

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וַתִּזְנִי֙vah-teez-NEE

אֶלel

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

אַשּׁ֔וּרah-SHOOR

מִבִּלְתִּ֖יmee-beel-TEE

שָׂבְעָתֵ֑ךְsah-veh-ah-TECH

וַתִּזְנִ֕יםvah-teez-NEEM

וְגַ֖םveh-GAHM

לֹ֥אloh

שָׂבָֽעַתְּsah-VAH-ah-teh

Letters

וַ + תִּזְנִי֙

אֶל

בְּנֵ֣י

אַשּׁ֔וּר

מִ + בִּלְתִּ֖י

שָׂבְעָתֵ֑ + ךְ

וַ + תִּזְנִ֕י + ם

וְ + גַ֖ם

לֹ֥א

שָׂבָֽעַתְּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנִי֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֔וּרname of a place

מִHebrew prefixבִּלְתִּ֖יHebrew conditional

שָׂבְעָתֵ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנִ֕יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionגַ֖םHebrew conjunction

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

שָׂבָֽעַתְּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּזְנִי֙to fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

מִfromבִּלְתִּ֖יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

שָׂבְעָתֵ֑satietySatiety.שׇׂבְעָה , [ שִׂבְעָה ] n.f . satietyךְyourScroll for more

וַandתִּזְנִ֕יto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationםthemScroll for more

וְandגַ֖םalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

Thou hast moreover multiplied

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy whoredom

unto

the land

of traffic

unto Chaldea

and yet

herewith

not

thou wast … satisfied

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וַתַּרְבִּ֧יvah-tahr-BEE

אֶתet

תַּזְנוּתֵ֛ךְtahz-noo-TECH

אֶלel

אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

כְּנַ֖עַןkeh-NAH-ahn

כַּשְׂדִּ֑ימָהkahs-DEE-mah

וְגַםveh-GAHM

בְּזֹ֖אתbeh-ZOHT

לֹ֥אloh

שָׂבָֽעַתְּsah-VAH-ah-teh

Letters

וַ + תַּרְבִּ֧י

אֶת

תַּזְנוּתֵ֛ + ךְ

אֶל

אֶ֥רֶץ

כְּנַ֖עַן

כַּשְׂדִּ֑ימָ + ה

וְ + גַם

בְּ + זֹ֖את

לֹ֥א

שָׂבָֽעַתְּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּרְבִּ֧יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תַּזְנוּתֵ֛Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּנַ֖עַןname of a place

כַּשְׂדִּ֑ימָname of a people of a placeהHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

בְּHebrew prefixזֹ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

שָׂבָֽעַתְּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתַּרְבִּ֧יto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתֵ֛fornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

כַּשְׂדִּ֑ימָChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaהtowardScroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

בְּin/on/withזֹ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

How

weak is

thy heart

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

seeing thou doest

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

these things

the work

of an … harlot

impudent

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מָ֤הmah

אֲמֻלָה֙ah-moo-LAH

לִבָּתֵ֔ךְlee-bah-TECH

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בַּעֲשׂוֹתֵךְ֙bah-ah-soh-TECH

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

אֵ֔לֶּהEH-leh

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הmah-ah-SEH

אִשָּֽׁהee-SHAH

זוֹנָ֖הzoh-NAH

שַׁלָּֽטֶתshah-LAH-tet

Letters

מָ֤ה

אֲמֻלָה֙

לִבָּתֵ֔ + ךְ

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

בַּ + עֲשׂוֹתֵ + ךְ֙

אֶת

כָּל

אֵ֔לֶּה

מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

אִשָּֽׁה

זוֹנָ֖ה

שַׁלָּֽטֶת

The Pieces

מָ֤הHebrew interrogative

אֲמֻלָה֙Hebrew verb

לִבָּתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בַּHebrew prefixעֲשׂוֹתֵHebrew verbךְ֙subject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֔לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

אִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

זוֹנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

שַׁלָּֽטֶתHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to weakenBe weak, languish.[ אָמַל ] vb . be weak , languish Qal how weak is thy heart! Pu‛l . be or grow feeble , languishScroll for more

לִבָּתֵ֔heartךְyour

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲשׂוֹתֵto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeךְ֙youScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

deedDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

prostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

imperiousHaving mastery, domineering.שַׁלִּיט adj . having mastery , domineeringScroll for more

in that thou buildest

thy vaulted place

at the head

of every

way

and … thy lofty place

makest

in every

street

and … not

hast … been

as a harlot

in that thou scornest

hire

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בִּבְנוֹתַ֤יִךְbee-veh-noh-TAH-yeech

גַּבֵּךְ֙gah-BECH

בְּרֹ֣אשׁbeh-ROHSH

כָּלkohl

דֶּ֔רֶךְDEH-rech

וְרָמָתֵ֥ךְveh-rah-mah-TECH

עָשִׂ֖יתah-SEET

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

רְח֑וֹבreh-CHOHV

וְלֹאveh-LOH

הָיִ֥יתhah-YEET

כַּזּוֹנָ֖הkah-zoh-NAH

לְקַלֵּ֥סleh-kah-LES

אֶתְנָֽןet-NAHN

Letters

בִּ + בְנוֹתַ֤יִ + ךְ

גַּבֵּ + ךְ֙

בְּ + רֹ֣אשׁ

כָּל

דֶּ֔רֶךְ

וְ + רָמָתֵ֥ + ךְ

עָשִׂ֖ית

בְּ + כָל

רְח֑וֹב

וְ + לֹא

הָיִ֥ית

כַּ + [הַ] + זּוֹנָ֖ה

לְ + קַלֵּ֥ס

אֶתְנָֽן

The Pieces

בִּHebrew prefixבְנוֹתַ֤יִHebrew verbךְsubject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

גַּבֵּHebrew nounךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixרֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דֶּ֔רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionרָמָתֵ֥Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עָשִׂ֖יתHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

רְח֑וֹבHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

הָיִ֥יתHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixזּוֹנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixקַלֵּ֥סHebrew verb

אֶתְנָֽןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בִּin/on/withבְנוֹתַ֤יִto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentךְyouScroll for more

גַּבֵּback/rim/browBack.גַּב n.m . anything convex, curved, gibbous, e,g, back , chiefly late back mound boss , or convex projection, of shield bulwarks , breastworks brow rim of wheelךְ֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹ֣אשׁheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

וְandרָמָתֵ֥high placeHeight, high-place.רָמָה n.f . height , high-placeךְyourScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

street/plazaBroad open place, plaza.רְחוֹב n.f . broad open place , plazaScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theזּוֹנָ֖הprostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

לְto/forקַלֵּ֥סto mockMock, scoff.[ קָלַס ] vb . mock , scoff Pi . to scoff at hire Hithp . mock , derideScroll for more

wagesHire.אֶתְנַן n.m . hire of harlotScroll for more

A wife

that committeth adultery

instead of

her husband

that taketh

The ASV does not translate this word.

strangers

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הָאִשָּׁ֖הhah-ee-SHAH

הַמְּנָאָ֑פֶתhah-meh-nah-AH-fet

תַּ֣חַתTAH-chaht

אִישָׁ֔הּee-SHAH

תִּקַּ֖חtee-KAHCH

אֶתet

זָרִֽיםzah-REEM

Letters

הָ + אִשָּׁ֖ה

הַ + מְּנָאָ֑פֶת

תַּ֣חַת

אִישָׁ֔ + הּ

תִּקַּ֖ח

אֶת

זָרִֽים

The Pieces

הָHebrew prefixאִשָּׁ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixמְּנָאָ֑פֶתHebrew verb

תַּ֣חַתHebrew noun, masculine

אִישָׁ֔Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תִּקַּ֖חHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

זָרִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הָtheאִשָּׁ֖הwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

הַtheמְּנָאָ֑פֶתto commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

אִישָׁ֔manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )הּherScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

be a strangerBe a stranger.[ זוּר ] vb . be a stranger Qal Pf . become estranged Pt . as adj . strange , or as noun stranger Niph . Pf . be estranged Hoph . Pt . estrangedScroll for more

to all

harlots

They give

gifts

but thou

givest

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy gifts

to all

thy lovers

and bribest

them

that they may come

unto thee

on every side

for thy whoredoms

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לְכָלleh-CHAHL

זֹנ֖וֹתzoh-NOHT

יִתְּנוּyee-teh-NOO

נֵ֑דֶהNEH-deh

וְאַ֨תְּveh-AH-teh

נָתַ֤תְּnah-TAH-teh

אֶתet

נְדָנַ֨יִךְ֙neh-dah-NAH-yeech

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

מְאַֽהֲבַ֔יִךְmeh-ah-hah-VAH-yeech

וַתִּשְׁחֳדִ֣יvah-teesh-choh-DEE

אוֹתָ֗םoh-TAHM

לָב֥וֹאlah-VOH

אֵלַ֛יִךְeh-LAH-yeech

מִסָּבִ֖יבmee-sah-VEEV

בְּתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְbeh-tahz-noo-TAH-yeech

Letters

לְ + כָל

זֹנ֖וֹת

יִתְּנוּ

נֵ֑דֶה

וְ + אַ֨תְּ

נָתַ֤תְּ

אֶת

נְדָנַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

לְ + כָל

מְאַֽהֲבַ֔יִ + ךְ

וַ + תִּשְׁחֳדִ֣י

אוֹתָ֗ + ם

לָ + ב֥וֹא

אֵלַ֛יִ + ךְ

מִ + סָּבִ֖יב

בְּ + תַזְנוּתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

זֹנ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יִתְּנוּHebrew verb

נֵ֑דֶהHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַ֨תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

נָתַ֤תְּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נְדָנַ֨יִHebrew noun, masculineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

מְאַֽהֲבַ֔יִHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּשְׁחֳדִ֣יHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֗Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixב֥וֹאHebrew verb

אֵלַ֛יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixסָּבִ֖יבHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixתַזְנוּתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

prostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

giftGift.נֶ֑דֶה n.m . gift ;— Ez 16:33Scroll for more

וְandאַ֨תְּyou, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נְדָנַ֨יִgiftGift.[ נָדָן , נֶ֫דֶן , נֹ֫דֶן ] n.[m.] gift ;— Ez 16:33ךְ֙yourScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מְאַֽהֲבַ֔יִto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךְyouScroll for more

וַandתִּשְׁחֳדִ֣יto bribeGive a present, bribe.[ שָׁחַד ] vb . give a present , bribeScroll for more

אוֹתָ֗object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

לָto/forב֥וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלַ֛יִto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךְyouScroll for more

מִfromסָּבִ֖יבaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתַזְנוּתָֽיִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

And … art

thou

different

from

women

in thy whoredoms

in that … followeth thee

none

to play the harlot

and whereas thou givest

hire

and … hire

no

is given

unto thee

therefore thou art

different

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וַיְהִיvah-yeh-HEE

בָ֨ךְvahch

הֵ֤פֶךְHEH-fech

מִןmeen

הַנָּשִׁים֙hah-nah-SHEEM

בְּתַזְנוּתַ֔יִךְbeh-tahz-noo-TAH-yeech

וְאַחֲרַ֖יִךְveh-ah-chah-RAH-yeech

לֹ֣אloh

זוּנָּ֑הzoo-NAH

וּבְתִתֵּ֣ךְoo-veh-tee-TECH

אֶתְנָ֗ןet-NAHN

וְאֶתְנַ֛ןveh-et-NAHN

לֹ֥אloh

נִתַּןnee-TAHN

לָ֖ךְLAH-cheh

וַתְּהִ֥יvah-teh-HEE

לְהֶֽפֶךְleh-HEH-fech

Letters

וַ + יְהִי

בָ֨ + ךְ

הֵ֤פֶךְ

מִן

הַ + נָּשִׁים֙

בְּ + תַזְנוּתַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + אַחֲרַ֖יִ + ךְ

לֹ֣א

זוּנָּ֑ה

וּ + בְ + תִתֵּ֣ + ךְ

אֶתְנָ֗ן

וְ + אֶתְנַ֛ן

לֹ֥א

נִתַּן

לָ֖ + ךְ

וַ + תְּהִ֥י

לְ + הֶֽפֶךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִיHebrew verb

בָ֨Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הֵ֤פֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixנָּשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixתַזְנוּתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחֲרַ֖יִHebrew adjectiveךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

זוּנָּ֑הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixתִתֵּ֣Hebrew verbךְsubject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶתְנָ֗ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתְנַ֛ןHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

נִתַּןHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּהִ֥יHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהֶֽפֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בָ֨in/on/withךְyou

contrarinessThe contrary, contrariness, perversity.הֶ֫פֶךְ n.m . the contrary , contrariness , perversity the contrary , opposite thing Ez 16:34 Is 29:16 Oh, your perversity!Scroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheנָּשִׁים֙womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתַזְנוּתַ֔יִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

וְandאַחֲרַ֖יִafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךְyouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withתִתֵּ֣to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךְyouScroll for more

wagesHire.אֶתְנַן n.m . hire of harlotScroll for more

וְandאֶתְנַ֛ןwagesHire.אֶתְנַן n.m . hire of harlotScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֖to/forךְyou

וַandתְּהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forהֶֽפֶךְcontrarinessThe contrary, contrariness, perversity.הֶ֫פֶךְ n.m . the contrary , contrariness , perversity the contrary , opposite thing Ez 16:34 Is 29:16 Oh, your perversity!Scroll for more

Wherefore

O harlot

hear

the word

of Jehovah

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לָכֵ֣ןlah-CHEN

זוֹנָ֔הzoh-NAH

שִׁמְעִ֖יsheem-EE

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

לָ + כֵ֣ן

זוֹנָ֔ה

שִׁמְעִ֖י

דְּבַר

יהוה

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֣ןHebrew conjunction

זוֹנָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

שִׁמְעִ֖יHebrew verb

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֣ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

prostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Because

was poured out

thy filthiness

and … uncovered

thy nakedness

through thy whoredoms

with

thy lovers

and because of

all

the idols

of thy abominations

and for the blood

of thy children

that

thou didst give

unto them

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יַ֣עַןYAH-ahn

הִשָּׁפֵ֤ךְhee-shah-FECH

נְחֻשְׁתֵּךְ֙neh-choosh-TECH

וַתִּגָּלֶ֣הvah-tee-gah-LEH

עֶרְוָתֵ֔ךְehr-vah-TECH

בְּתַזְנוּתַ֖יִךְbeh-tahz-noo-TAH-yeech

עַלahl

מְאַהֲבָ֑יִךְmeh-ah-hah-VAH-yeech

וְעַל֙veh-AHL

כָּלkohl

גִּלּוּלֵ֣יgee-loo-LAY

תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֔יִךְtoh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

וְכִדְמֵ֣יveh-chee-deh-MAY

בָנַ֔יִךְvah-NAH-yeech

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

נָתַ֖תְּnah-TAH-teh

לָהֶֽםlah-HEM

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

יַ֣עַן

הִשָּׁפֵ֤ךְ

נְחֻשְׁתֵּ + ךְ֙

וַ + תִּגָּלֶ֣ה

עֶרְוָתֵ֔ + ךְ

בְּ + תַזְנוּתַ֖יִ + ךְ

עַל

מְאַהֲבָ֑יִ + ךְ

וְ + עַל֙

כָּל

גִּלּוּלֵ֣י

תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + כִ + דְמֵ֣י

בָנַ֔יִ + ךְ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

נָתַ֖תְּ

לָ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

יַ֣עַןHebrew conjunction

הִשָּׁפֵ֤ךְHebrew verb

נְחֻשְׁתֵּHebrew noun, masculineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּגָּלֶ֣הHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתַזְנוּתַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

מְאַהֲבָ֑יִHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַל֙Hebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

גִּלּוּלֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכִHebrew prefixדְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

בָנַ֔יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֖תְּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

becausePurpose, intention, on account of, because.יַעַן 95 prop. subst . purpose , intention , but always used as prep . or conj . on account of , becauseScroll for more

to pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

נְחֻשְׁתֵּlustLust, harlotry.[ נְחֹ֫שֶׁת ] n.[f.] Ez 16:36 where context favours mng. lust , harlotry , or specif. sens. obscoen.ךְ֙yourScroll for more

וַandתִּגָּלֶ֣הto reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתֵ֔nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתַזְנוּתַ֖יִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מְאַהֲבָ֑יִto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךְyouScroll for more

וְandעַל֙uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

idolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)Scroll for more

תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֔יִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְyourScroll for more

וְandכִlike/asדְמֵ֣יbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

בָנַ֔יִson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךְyourScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶֽםthem

therefore

behold I

will gather

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

thy lovers

whom

thou hast taken pleasure

with

and

all

them that

thou hast loved

with

all

them that

thou hast hated

I will even gather

them

against thee

on every side

and will uncover

thy nakedness

unto them

that they may see

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

thy nakedness

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לָ֠כֵןlah-CHEN

הִנְנִ֨יhee-neh-NEE

מְקַבֵּ֤ץmeh-kah-BETS

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִךְ֙meh-ah-hah-VAH-yeech

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָרַ֣בְתְּah-RAHV-teh

עֲלֵיהֶ֔םah-lay-HEM

וְאֵת֙veh-ET

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אָהַ֔בְתְּah-HAHV-teh

עַ֖לahl

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

שָׂנֵ֑אתsah-NET

וְקִבַּצְתִּי֩veh-kee-bahts-TEE

אֹתָ֨םoh-TAHM

עָלַ֜יִךְah-LAH-yeech

מִסָּבִ֗יבmee-sah-VEEV

וְגִלֵּיתִ֤יveh-gee-lay-TEE

עֶרְוָתֵךְ֙ehr-vah-TECH

אֲלֵהֶ֔םah-leh-HEM

וְרָא֖וּveh-rah-OO

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

עֶרְוָתֵֽךְehr-vah-TECH

Letters

לָ֠ + כֵן

הִנְ + נִ֨י

מְקַבֵּ֤ץ

אֶת

כָּל

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָרַ֣בְתְּ

עֲלֵי + הֶ֔ם

וְ + אֵת֙

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אָהַ֔בְתְּ

עַ֖ל

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

שָׂנֵ֑את

וְ + קִבַּצְתִּי֩

אֹתָ֨ + ם

עָלַ֜יִ + ךְ

מִ + סָּבִ֗יב

וְ + גִלֵּיתִ֤י

עֶרְוָתֵ + ךְ֙

אֲלֵ + הֶ֔ם

וְ + רָא֖וּ

אֶת

כָּל

עֶרְוָתֵֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

לָ֠Hebrew prefixכֵןHebrew conjunction

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֨יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

מְקַבֵּ֤ץHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִHebrew verbךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָרַ֣בְתְּHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵת֙Hebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אָהַ֔בְתְּHebrew verb

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׂנֵ֑אתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionקִבַּצְתִּי֩Hebrew verb

אֹתָ֨Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָלַ֜יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixסָּבִ֗יבHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionגִלֵּיתִ֤יHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתֵHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionרָא֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

עֶרְוָתֵֽHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

לָ֠to/forכֵןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֨יIScroll for more

to gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךְ֙youScroll for more

which

to pleaseBe sweet, pleasant.[ עָרַב ] vb . be sweet , pleasantScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

וְandאֵת֙object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyScroll for more

וְandקִבַּצְתִּי֩to gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

אֹתָ֨object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

עָלַ֜יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

מִfromסָּבִ֗יבaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

וְandגִלֵּיתִ֤יto reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתֵnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaךְ֙yourScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

וְandרָא֖וּto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

עֶרְוָתֵֽnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaךְyourScroll for more

And I will judge thee

as … are judged

women that break wedlock

and shed

blood

and I will bring upon thee

the blood

of wrath

and jealousy

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וּשְׁפַטְתִּיךְ֙oo-sheh-faht-TEECH

מִשְׁפְּטֵ֣יmeesh-peh-TAY

נֹאֲפ֔וֹתnoh-ah-FOHT

וְשֹׁפְכֹ֖תveh-shoh-feh-CHOHT

דָּ֑םdahm

וּנְתַתִּ֕יךְoo-neh-tah-TEECH

דַּ֥םdahm

חֵמָ֖הcheh-MAH

וְקִנְאָֽהveh-keen-AH

Letters

וּ + שְׁפַטְתִּי + ךְ֙

מִשְׁפְּטֵ֣י

נֹאֲפ֔וֹת

וְ + שֹׁפְכֹ֖ת

דָּ֑ם

וּ + נְתַתִּ֕י + ךְ

דַּ֥ם

חֵמָ֖ה

וְ + קִנְאָֽה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁפַטְתִּיHebrew verbךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִשְׁפְּטֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

נֹאֲפ֔וֹתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹׁפְכֹ֖תHebrew verb

דָּ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתִּ֕יHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

דַּ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

חֵמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionקִנְאָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁפַטְתִּיto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawךְ֙youScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

וְandשֹׁפְכֹ֖תto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

וּandנְתַתִּ֕יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךְyouScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodScroll for more

וְandקִנְאָֽהjealousyArdour, zeal, jealousy.קִנְאָה n.f . ardour , zeal , jealousyScroll for more

I will also give

thee

into their hand

and they shall throw down

thy vaulted place

and break down

thy lofty places

and they shall strip … of

thee

thy clothes

and take

jewels

thy fair

and they shall leave thee

naked

and bare

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וְנָתַתִּ֨יveh-nah-tah-TEE

אוֹתָ֜ךְoh-TAHCH

בְּיָדָ֗םbeh-yah-DAHM

וְהָרְס֤וּveh-hah-reh-SOO

גַבֵּךְ֙gah-BECH

וְנִתְּצ֣וּveh-nee-teh-TSOO

רָמֹתַ֔יִךְrah-moh-TAH-yeech

וְהִפְשִׁ֤יטוּveh-heef-SHEE-too

אוֹתָךְ֙oh-TAHCH

בְּגָדַ֔יִךְbeh-gah-DAH-yeech

וְלָקְח֖וּveh-lahk-CHOO

כְּלֵ֣יkeh-LAY

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֑ךְteef-ahr-TECH

וְהִנִּיח֖וּךְveh-hee-nee-CHOOCH

עֵירֹ֥םay-ROHM

וְעֶרְיָֽהveh-ehr-YAH

Letters

וְ + נָתַתִּ֨י

אוֹתָ֜ + ךְ

בְּ + יָדָ֗ + ם

וְ + הָרְס֤וּ

גַבֵּ + ךְ֙

וְ + נִתְּצ֣וּ

רָמֹתַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + הִפְשִׁ֤יטוּ

אוֹתָ + ךְ֙

בְּגָדַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + לָקְח֖וּ

כְּלֵ֣י

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + הִנִּיח֖וּ + ךְ

עֵירֹ֥ם

וְ + עֶרְיָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֨יHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֜Hebrew particleךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיָדָ֗Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָרְס֤וּHebrew verb

גַבֵּHebrew nounךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִתְּצ֣וּHebrew verb

רָמֹתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִפְשִׁ֤יטוּHebrew verb

אוֹתָHebrew particleךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּגָדַ֔יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקְח֖וּHebrew verb

כְּלֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנִּיח֖וּHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עֵירֹ֥םHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶרְיָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַתִּ֨יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אוֹתָ֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדָ֗handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.םtheirScroll for more

וְandהָרְס֤וּto overthrowThrow down, break, tear down.הָרַס vb . throw down , break or tear down Qal throw down , tear down break down , break away break through Niph . be thrown or torn down Pi . overthrow , tear downScroll for more

גַבֵּback/rim/browBack.גַּב n.m . anything convex, curved, gibbous, e,g, back , chiefly late back mound boss , or convex projection, of shield bulwarks , breastworks brow rim of wheelךְ֙yourScroll for more

וְandנִתְּצ֣וּto tearPull down, break down.נָתַץ vb . pull down , break down Qal lit. pull down a structure fig. Niph . be pulled , broken , down Pi . tear down (chiefly late) Pu . be torn down Hoph . be broken down , brokenScroll for more

רָמֹתַ֔יִhigh placeHeight, high-place.רָמָה n.f . height , high-placeךְyourScroll for more

וְandהִפְשִׁ֤יטוּto stripStrip off, make a dash, raid.פָּשַׁט vb . strip off , make a dash , raid Qal strip off , put off , one’s garment put off (one’s shelter), i.e. make a dash (from a sheltered place) Pi . to strip the slain Hiph . strip one of garment strip off flay Hithp . he stripped himself of his garmentScroll for more

אוֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְ֙youScroll for more

בְּגָדַ֔יִgarmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringךְyourScroll for more

וְandלָקְח֖וּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

תִפְאַרְתֵּ֑beautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryךְyourScroll for more

וְandהִנִּיח֖וּto restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceךְyouScroll for more

nakedNaked, nakedness.עֵירֹם , עֵרֹם adj . and n. [m.] 1. naked ; 2. nakednessScroll for more

וְandעֶרְיָֽהnakednessNakedness.עֶרְיָה 6 n.f . nakednessScroll for more

They shall also bring up

against thee

a company

and they shall stone

thee

with stones

and thrust thee through

with their swords

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וְהֶעֱל֤וּveh-heh-eh-LOO

עָלַ֨יִךְ֙ah-LAH-yeech

קָהָ֔לkah-HAHL

וְרָגְמ֥וּveh-rah-geh-MOO

אוֹתָ֖ךְoh-TAHCH

בָּאָ֑בֶןbah-AH-ven

וּבִתְּק֖וּךְoo-vee-teh-KOOCH

בְּחַרְבוֹתָֽםbeh-chahr-voh-TAHM

Letters

וְ + הֶעֱל֤וּ

עָלַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

קָהָ֔ל

וְ + רָגְמ֥וּ

אוֹתָ֖ + ךְ

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֑בֶן

וּ + בִתְּק֖וּ + ךְ

בְּ + חַרְבוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֶעֱל֤וּHebrew verb

עָלַ֨יִHebrew prepositionךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

קָהָ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionרָגְמ֥וּHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֑בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבִתְּק֖וּHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחַרְבוֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהֶעֱל֤וּto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

עָלַ֨יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְ֙youScroll for more

assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationScroll for more

וְandרָגְמ֥וּto stoneStone, kill by stoning.[ רָגַם ] vb . stone , kill by stoningScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְyouScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֑בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

וּandבִתְּק֖וּto cut upCut, cut off, cut down, and they shall cut thee to pieces with their swords.[ בָּתַק ] vb . cut , cut off , cut down —only Pi . Ez 16:40 and they shall cut thee to pieces with their swords .ךְyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחַרְבוֹתָֽswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)םtheirScroll for more

And they shall burn

thy houses

with fire

and execute

upon thee

judgments

in the sight

of … women

many

and I will cause thee to cease

from playing the harlot

and … also

hire

no

thou shalt … give

any more

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וְשָׂרְפ֤וּveh-sah-reh-FOO

בָתַּ֨יִךְ֙vah-TAH-yeech

בָּאֵ֔שׁbah-ESH

וְעָשׂוּveh-ah-SOO

בָ֣ךְvahch

שְׁפָטִ֔יםsheh-fah-TEEM

לְעֵינֵ֖יleh-ay-NAY

נָשִׁ֣יםnah-SHEEM

רַבּ֑וֹתrah-BOHT

וְהִשְׁבַּתִּיךְ֙veh-heesh-bah-TEECH

מִזּוֹנָ֔הmee-zoh-NAH

וְגַםveh-GAHM

אֶתְנַ֖ןet-NAHN

לֹ֥אloh

תִתְּנִיtee-teh-nee

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

וְ + שָׂרְפ֤וּ

בָתַּ֨יִ + ךְ֙

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵ֔שׁ

וְ + עָשׂוּ

בָ֣ + ךְ

שְׁפָטִ֔ים

לְ + עֵינֵ֖י

נָשִׁ֣ים

רַבּ֑וֹת

וְ + הִשְׁבַּתִּי + ךְ֙

מִ + זּוֹנָ֔ה

וְ + גַם

אֶתְנַ֖ן

לֹ֥א

תִתְּנִי

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂרְפ֤וּHebrew verb

בָתַּ֨יִHebrew noun, masculineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֔שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂוּHebrew verb

בָ֣Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

שְׁפָטִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminine

נָשִׁ֣יםHebrew noun, feminine

רַבּ֑וֹתHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁבַּתִּיHebrew verbךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixזּוֹנָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

אֶתְנַ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִתְּנִיHebrew verb

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׂרְפ֤וּto burnBurn.שָׂרַף 117 vb . burn Qal burn Niph . be burned Pi . his burner , usu. one burning him , but prob. burning spices for him Pu . it was burnt up (and gone).Scroll for more

בָתַּ֨יִhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךְ֙yourScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵ֔שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וְandעָשׂוּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בָ֣in/on/withךְyou

judgmentJudgment.[ שֶׁ֫פֶט ] n.m . judgmentScroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵ֖יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandהִשְׁבַּתִּיto ceaseCease, desist, rest.שָׁבַת 71 vb . cease , desist , rest Qal 27 cease desist from labour, rest Niph . cease Hiph . 40 cause to cease , put an end to = exterminate , destroy cause to desist from remove cause to fail , let be lackingךְ֙youScroll for more

מִfromזּוֹנָ֔הprostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

wagesHire.אֶתְנַן n.m . hire of harlotScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

So will I cause … to rest

my wrath

toward thee

and … shall depart

my jealousy

from thee

and I will be quiet

and … no

will be … angry

more

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וַהֲנִחֹתִ֤יvah-hah-nee-choh-TEE

חֲמָתִי֙chah-mah-TEE

בָּ֔ךְbahch

וְסָ֥רָהveh-SAH-rah

קִנְאָתִ֖יkeen-ah-TEE

מִמֵּ֑ךְmee-MECH

וְשָׁ֣קַטְתִּ֔יveh-shah-kaht-TEE

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

אֶכְעַ֖סech-AHS

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

וַ + הֲנִחֹתִ֤י

חֲמָתִ + י֙

בָּ֔ + ךְ

וְ + סָ֥רָה

קִנְאָתִ֖ + י

מִמֵּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + שָׁ֣קַטְתִּ֔י

וְ + לֹ֥א

אֶכְעַ֖ס

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲנִחֹתִ֤יHebrew verb

חֲמָתִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionסָ֥רָהHebrew verb

קִנְאָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מִמֵּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֣קַטְתִּ֔יHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

אֶכְעַ֖סHebrew verb

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandהֲנִחֹתִ֤יto restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceScroll for more

חֲמָתִrageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of Godי֙myScroll for more

בָּ֔in/on/withךְyou

וְandסָ֥רָהto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

קִנְאָתִ֖jealousyArdour, zeal, jealousy.קִנְאָה n.f . ardour , zeal , jealousyיmyScroll for more

מִמֵּ֑fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךְyouScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֣קַטְתִּ֔יto quietBe quiet, undisturbed.שָׁקַט vb . be quiet , undisturbed Qal be quiet , undisturbed of land, at peace be quiet , inactive Hiph . shew quietness (inner causat.), of men cause quietnessScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to provokeBe vexed, angry.כָּעַס vb . be vexed , angry Qal be vexed , indignant be angry Piel . provoke to anger Hiph . vex vex , provoke to angerScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

Because

not

thou hast … remembered

The ASV does not translate this word.

the days

of thy youth

but hast raged

against me

in all

these things

therefore … also

I

behold

thy way

upon thy head

will bring

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

and … not

thou shalt … commit

The ASV does not translate this word.

this lewdness

with

all

thine abominations

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יַ֗עַןYAH-ahn

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

זָכַרְתְּ֙zah-CHAHR-teh

אֶתet

יְמֵ֣יyeh-MAY

נְעוּרַ֔יִךְneh-oo-RAH-yeech

וַתִּרְגְּזִיvah-teer-geh-zee

לִ֖יlee

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

אֵ֑לֶּהEH-leh

וְגַםveh-GAHM

אֲנִ֨יah-NEE

הֵ֜אheh

דַּרְכֵּ֣ךְdahr-KECH

בְּרֹ֣אשׁbeh-ROHSH

נָתַ֗תִּיnah-TAH-tee

נְאֻם֙neh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

עָשִׂית֙ah-SEET

אֶתet

הַזִּמָּ֔הhah-zee-MAH

עַ֖לahl

כָּלkohl

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְtoh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

Letters

יַ֗עַן

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

לֹֽא

זָכַרְתְּ֙

אֶת

יְמֵ֣י

נְעוּרַ֔יִ + ךְ

וַ + תִּרְגְּזִי

לִ֖ + י

בְּ + כָל

אֵ֑לֶּה

וְ + גַם

אֲנִ֨י

הֵ֜א

דַּרְכֵּ֣ + ךְ

בְּ + רֹ֣אשׁ

נָתַ֗תִּי

נְאֻם֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

וְ + לֹ֤א

עָשִׂית֙

אֶת

הַ + זִּמָּ֔ה

עַ֖ל

כָּל

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

יַ֗עַןHebrew conjunction

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

זָכַרְתְּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

נְעוּרַ֔יִךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּרְגְּזִיHebrew verb

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֨יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הֵ֜אHebrew interjection

דַּרְכֵּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixרֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

נָתַ֗תִּיHebrew verb

נְאֻם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

עָשִׂית֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixזִּמָּ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

becausePurpose, intention, on account of, because.יַעַן 95 prop. subst . purpose , intention , but always used as prep . or conj . on account of , becauseScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

נְעוּרַ֔יִyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeךְyourScroll for more

וַandתִּרְגְּזִיto trembleBe agitated, quiver, quake, be excited, perturbed.רָגַז vb . be agitated , quiver , quake , be excited , perturbed Qal quake Hiph . cause to quake , disquiet , enrage Hithp . excite oneselfScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

beholdLo, behold.הֵא interj . lo , behold !Scroll for more

דַּרְכֵּ֣way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹ֣אשׁheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheזִּמָּ֔הwickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְyourScroll for more

Behold

every

one that useth proverbs

against thee

shall use … proverb

saying

As is the mother

so is her daughter

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הִנֵּה֙hee-NEH

כָּלkohl

הַמֹּשֵׁ֔לhah-moh-SHEL

עָלַ֥יִךְah-LAH-yeech

יִמְשֹׁ֖לyeem-SHOHL

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

כְּאִמָּ֖הkeh-ee-MAH

בִּתָּֽהּbee-TAH

Letters

הִנֵּה֙

כָּל

הַ + מֹּשֵׁ֔ל

עָלַ֥יִ + ךְ

יִמְשֹׁ֖ל

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

כְּ + אִמָּ֖ + ה

בִּתָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

הִנֵּה֙Hebrew interjection

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֹּשֵׁ֔לHebrew verb

עָלַ֥יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

יִמְשֹׁ֖לHebrew verb

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixאִמָּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineהpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בִּתָּֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמֹּשֵׁ֔לto use a proverbUse a proverb, speak in parables, sentences of poetry.מָשַׁל vb. denom . use a proverb , speak in parables or sentences of poetry , esp. Ezek. Qal use a proverb Pi . is he not a maker of parables?Scroll for more

עָלַ֥יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

to use a proverbUse a proverb, speak in parables, sentences of poetry.מָשַׁל vb. denom . use a proverb , speak in parables or sentences of poetry , esp. Ezek. Qal use a proverb Pi . is he not a maker of parables?Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

כְּlike/asאִמָּ֖motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionהherScroll for more

בִּתָּֽdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הּherScroll for more

art the daughter

of thy mother

Thou

that loatheth

her husband

and her children

and … art the sister

of thy sisters

thou

who

loathed

their husbands

and their children

your mother

was a Hittite

and your father

an Amorite

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בַּתbaht

אִמֵּ֣ךְee-MECH

אַ֔תְּAH-teh

גֹּעֶ֥לֶתgoh-EH-let

אִישָׁ֖הּee-SHAH

וּבָנֶ֑יהָoo-vah-NAY-hah

וַאֲח֨וֹתvah-ah-CHOHT

אֲחוֹתֵ֜ךְah-choh-TECH

אַ֗תְּAH-teh

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

גָּֽעֲ֨לוּ֙gah-AH-loo

אַנְשֵׁיהֶ֣ןahn-shay-HEN

וּבְנֵיהֶ֔ןoo-veh-nay-HEN

אִמְּכֶ֣ןee-meh-CHEN

חִתִּ֔יתchee-TEET

וַאֲבִיכֶ֖ןvah-ah-vee-CHEN

אֱמֹרִֽיeh-moh-REE

Letters

בַּת

אִמֵּ֣ + ךְ

אַ֔תְּ

גֹּעֶ֥לֶת

אִישָׁ֖ + הּ

וּ + בָנֶ֑י + הָ

וַ + אֲח֨וֹת

אֲחוֹתֵ֜ + ךְ

אַ֗תְּ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

גָּֽעֲ֨לוּ֙

אַנְשֵׁי + הֶ֣ן

וּ + בְנֵי + הֶ֔ן

אִמְּ + כֶ֣ן

חִתִּ֔ית

וַ + אֲבִי + כֶ֖ן

אֱמֹרִֽי

The Pieces

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

אִמֵּ֣Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אַ֔תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

גֹּעֶ֥לֶתHebrew verb

אִישָׁ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲח֨וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחוֹתֵ֜Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אַ֗תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

גָּֽעֲ֨לוּ֙Hebrew verb

אַנְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֣ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

אִמְּHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֣ןpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine plural

חִתִּ֔יתname of a people descended from a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲבִיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖ןpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine plural

אֱמֹרִֽיname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

אִמֵּ֣motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךְyourScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

to abhorAbhor, loathe.[ גָּעַל ] vb . abhor , loathe Qal abhor , loathe Niph . the shield of heroes was defiled Hiph . and doth not curse , or allow , (the cow) to reject as loathsomeScroll for more

אִישָׁ֖manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )הּherScroll for more

וּandבָנֶ֑יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהָherScroll for more

וַandאֲח֨וֹתsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherScroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵ֜sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

which

to abhorAbhor, loathe.[ גָּעַל ] vb . abhor , loathe Qal abhor , loathe Niph . the shield of heroes was defiled Hiph . and doth not curse , or allow , (the cow) to reject as loathsomeScroll for more

אַנְשֵׁיmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )הֶ֣ןtheyScroll for more

וּandבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶ֔ןtheyScroll for more

אִמְּmotherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionכֶ֣ןyourScroll for more

HittiteHittite, s.חִתִּי adj . et n.gent . Hittite ( s )Scroll for more

וַandאֲבִיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֖ןyourScroll for more

AmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

And thine … sister

elder

is Samaria

she

and her daughters

that dwelleth

at

thy left hand

and thy … sister

younger

The ASV does not translate this word.

that dwelleth

at thy right hand

is Sodom

and her daughters

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וַאֲחוֹתֵ֨ךְvah-ah-choh-TECH

הַגְּדוֹלָ֤הhah-geh-doh-LAH

שֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙shoh-meh-ROHN

הִ֣יאhee

וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָoo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

הַיּוֹשֶׁ֖בֶתhah-yoh-SHEH-vet

עַלahl

שְׂמֹאולֵ֑ךְseh-moh-VLECH

וַאֲחוֹתֵ֞ךְvah-ah-choh-TECH

הַקְּטַנָּ֣הhah-keh-tah-NAH

מִמֵּ֗ךְmee-MECH

הַיּוֹשֶׁ֨בֶת֙hah-yoh-SHEH-vet

מִֽימִינֵ֔ךְmee-mee-NECH

סְדֹ֖םseh-DOHM

וּבְנוֹתֶֽיהָoo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

Letters

וַ + אֲחוֹתֵ֨ + ךְ

הַ + גְּדוֹלָ֤ה

שֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙

הִ֣יא

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֔י + הָ

הַ + יּוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת

עַל

שְׂמֹאולֵ֑ + ךְ

וַ + אֲחוֹתֵ֞ + ךְ

הַ + קְּטַנָּ֣ה

מִמֵּ֗ + ךְ

הַ + יּוֹשֶׁ֨בֶת֙

מִֽ + ימִינֵ֔ + ךְ

סְדֹ֖ם

וּ + בְנוֹתֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲחוֹתֵ֨Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixגְּדוֹלָ֤הHebrew adjective

שֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙name of a place

הִ֣יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹשֶׁ֖בֶתHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

שְׂמֹאולֵ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲחוֹתֵ֞Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixקְּטַנָּ֣הHebrew adjective

מִמֵּ֗Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹשֶׁ֨בֶת֙Hebrew verb

מִֽHebrew prefixימִינֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

סְדֹ֖םname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶֽיHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandאֲחוֹתֵ֨sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

הַtheגְּדוֹלָ֤הgreat: oldGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

Samaria

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֔יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

הַtheיּוֹשֶׁ֖בֶתto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

שְׂמֹאולֵ֑leftThe left.שְׂמֹאל , שְׂמֹאול 54 n.[m.] the left (√ dub.) left , region on the left left hand = north (on left of one facing east)ךְyourScroll for more

וַandאֲחוֹתֵ֞sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

הַtheקְּטַנָּ֣הsmallSmall, young, unimportant.קָטָן adj . small , young , unimportantScroll for more

מִמֵּ֗fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךְyouScroll for more

הַtheיּוֹשֶׁ֨בֶת֙to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

מִֽfromימִינֵ֔rightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southךְyourScroll for more

SodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתֶֽיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

Yet … not

in their ways

hast thou … walked

nor … after their abominations

done

as if … were a … little thing

very

but … thou wast … corrupt

more … than they

in all

thy ways

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וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

בְדַרְכֵיהֶן֙veh-dahr-chay-HEN

הָלַ֔כְתְּhah-LAHCH-teh

וּבְתוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֖ןoo-veh-toh-ah-voh-tay-HEN

עָשִׂ֑יתah-SEET

כִּמְעַ֣טkee-meh-AHT

קָ֔טkaht

וַתַּשְׁחִ֥תִיvah-tahsh-CHEE-tee

מֵהֵ֖ןmeh-HEN

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

דְּרָכָֽיִךְdeh-rah-CHAH-yeech

Letters

וְ + לֹ֤א

בְ + דַרְכֵי + הֶן֙

הָלַ֔כְתְּ

וּ + בְ + תוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵי + הֶ֖ן

עָשִׂ֑ית

כִּ + מְעַ֣ט

קָ֔ט

וַ + תַּשְׁחִ֥תִי

מֵ + הֵ֖ן

בְּ + כָל

דְּרָכָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixדַרְכֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶן֙Hebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

הָלַ֔כְתְּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixתוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

עָשִׂ֑יתHebrew verb

כִּHebrew prefixמְעַ֣טHebrew noun, masculine

קָ֔טHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּשְׁחִ֥תִיHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixהֵ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

דְּרָכָֽיִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withדַרְכֵיway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳הֶן֙theyScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withתוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

כִּlike/asמְעַ֣טlittleA little, fewness, a few.מְעַט 101 subst . a little , fewness , a fewScroll for more

onlyOnly.קָ֔ט Ez 16:47 , dub.; onlyScroll for more

וַandתַּשְׁחִ֥תִיto ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedScroll for more

מֵfromהֵ֖ןthey

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

דְּרָכָֽיִway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְyourScroll for more

As … live

I

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

not

hath … done

Sodom

thy sister

she

nor her daughters

as

thou hast done

thou

and thy daughters

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חַיchai

אָ֗נִיAH-nee

נְאֻם֙neh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אִםeem

עָֽשְׂתָה֙ah-seh-TAH

סְדֹ֣םseh-DOHM

אֲחוֹתֵ֔ךְah-choh-TECH

הִ֖יאhee

וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָoo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkah-ah-SHEHR

עָשִׂ֔יתah-SEET

אַ֖תְּAH-teh

וּבְנוֹתָֽיִךְoo-veh-noh-TAH-yeech

Letters

חַי

אָ֗נִי

נְאֻם֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

אִם

עָֽשְׂתָה֙

סְדֹ֣ם

אֲחוֹתֵ֔ + ךְ

הִ֖יא

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֑י + הָ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשִׂ֔ית

אַ֖תְּ

וּ + בְנוֹתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

חַיHebrew adjective

אָ֗נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נְאֻם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אִםHebrew conditional

עָֽשְׂתָה֙Hebrew verb

סְדֹ֣םname of a place

אֲחוֹתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הִ֖יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִׂ֔יתHebrew verb

אַ֖תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

SodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵ֔sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֑יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתָֽיִdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךְyourScroll for more

Behold

this

was

the iniquity

of … Sodom

thy sister

pride

fulness

of bread

and … ease

prosperous

was

in her

and in her daughters

neither … the hand

of the poor

and needy

neither

did she strengthen

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הִנֵּהhee-NEH

זֶ֣הzeh

הָיָ֔הhah-YAH

עֲוֺ֖ןah-VOHN

סְדֹ֣םseh-DOHM

אֲחוֹתֵ֑ךְah-choh-TECH

גָּא֨וֹןgah-OHN

שִׂבְעַתseev-aht

לֶ֜חֶםLEH-chem

וְשַׁלְוַ֣תveh-shahl-VAHT

הַשְׁקֵ֗טhahsh-KET

הָ֤יָהhah-YAH

לָהּ֙lah

וְלִבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָveh-lee-veh-noh-TAY-hah

וְיַדveh-YAHD

עָנִ֥יah-NEE

וְאֶבְי֖וֹןveh-ev-YOHN

לֹ֥אloh

הֶחֱזִֽיקָהheh-cheh-ZEE-kah

Letters

הִנֵּה

זֶ֣ה

הָיָ֔ה

עֲוֺ֖ן

סְדֹ֣ם

אֲחוֹתֵ֑ + ךְ

גָּא֨וֹן

שִׂבְעַת

לֶ֜חֶם

וְ + שַׁלְוַ֣ת

הַשְׁקֵ֗ט

הָ֤יָה

לָ + הּ֙

וְ + לִ + בְנוֹתֶ֔י + הָ

וְ + יַד

עָנִ֥י

וְ + אֶבְי֖וֹן

לֹ֥א

הֶחֱזִֽיקָה

The Pieces

הִנֵּהHebrew interjection

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הָיָ֔הHebrew verb

עֲוֺ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

סְדֹ֣םname of a place

אֲחוֹתֵ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

גָּא֨וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

שִׂבְעַתHebrew noun, feminine

לֶ֜חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁלְוַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הַשְׁקֵ֗טHebrew verb

הָ֤יָהHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהּ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixבְנוֹתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיַדHebrew noun

עָנִ֥יHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶבְי֖וֹןHebrew adjective, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

הֶחֱזִֽיקָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityScroll for more

SodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵ֑sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

prideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)Scroll for more

fullnessSatiety.שׇׂבְעָה , [ שִׂבְעָה ] n.f . satietyScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

וְandשַׁלְוַ֣תeaseQuietness, ease.שַׁלְוָה n.f . quietness , easeScroll for more

to quietBe quiet, undisturbed.שָׁקַט vb . be quiet , undisturbed Qal be quiet , undisturbed of land, at peace be quiet , inactive Hiph . shew quietness (inner causat.), of men cause quietnessScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forהּ֙her

וְandלִto/forבְנוֹתֶ֔יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

וְandיַדhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

וְandאֶבְי֖וֹןneedyIn want, needy, poor, needy, poor, needing help.אֶבְיוֹן adj . in want , needy , poor ,—so, alw. abs., Dt 15:4 + 40 t.; אֶבְיֹנְךָ Ex 23:6 Dt 15:11 ; אֶבְיוֹנִים Am 4:1 + 14 t.; אֶבְיוֹנֵי ( אֶבְיֹנֵי ) Ex 23:11 Is 29:19 ; אֶבְיוֹנֶיהָ ψ 132:15 —(Hex. only JED; mostly poet., 23 t. ψ) needy , chiefly poor (in material things); as adj. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 ; 24:14 ψ 109:16 (both ∥ עָנִי ); elsewhere subst.; ψ 49:3 (∥ עָשִׁיר ); Dt 15:4 , 11 ; subj. to oppression & abuse Am 2:6 5:12 (both ∥ צַדִּיק ) 4:1 8:6 (all ∥ דַּל ) Is 32:7 ; Am 8:4 Ez 16:49 18:12 22:29 ψ 37:14 Jb 24:4 , 14 Pr 30:14 —cf. ψ 109:16 supr.—(all ∥ עָנִי ) Je 5:28 (∥ יָתוֹם ) 2:34 ; cared for by good Jb 29:16 30:25 (∥ קְשֵׁה־יוֹם ) 31:19 ψ 112:9 Est 9:22 ; Pr 14:31 (∥ דָּל ) 31:20 Je 22:16 (∥ עָנִי ); care of them enjoined, negatively Ex 23:6 ;—cf. Dt 24:14 supr.—positively Ex 23:11 Dt 15:11 Pr 31:9 (both ∥ עָנִי )—cf. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 supr.— ψ 82:4 (∥ דַל ); cared for by God Je 20:13 ψ 107:41 132:15 Jb 5:15 ; I S 2:8 = ψ 113:7 Is 14:30 (all ∥ דַּל ) ψ 35:10 140:13 (both ∥ עָנִי ), cf. Davidic king ψ 72:12 (∥ עָנִי ) = v 4 בְנֵי אֶבְ׳ (∥ id .), v 13 , 13 (∥ דַּל ); needing help , deliverance from trouble, esp. as delivered by God ψ 9:19 12:6 40:18 = 70:6 74:21 86:1 109:22 Is 29:19 41:17 (all ∥ עָנִי ) Is 25:4 (∥ דַּל ) ψ 69:34 109:31 .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

And they were haughty

and committed

abomination

before me

therefore I took … away

them

as

I saw

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וַֽתִּגְבְּהֶ֔ינָהvah-teeg-beh-HAY-nah

וַתַּעֲשֶׂ֥ינָהvah-tah-ah-SAY-nah

תוֹעֵבָ֖הtoh-eh-VAH

לְפָנָ֑יleh-fah-NAI

וָאָסִ֥ירvah-ah-SEER

אֶתְהֶ֖ןeh-teh-HEN

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

רָאִֽיתִיrah-EE-tee

Letters

וַֽ + תִּגְבְּהֶ֔ינָה

וַ + תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ינָה

תוֹעֵבָ֖ה

לְ + פָנָ֑ + י

וָ + אָסִ֥יר

אֶתְ + הֶ֖ן

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

רָאִֽיתִי

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּגְבְּהֶ֔ינָהHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּעֲשֶׂ֥ינָהHebrew verb

תוֹעֵבָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixפָנָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאָסִ֥ירHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

רָאִֽיתִיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַֽandתִּגְבְּהֶ֔ינָהto exultBe high, exalted.גָּבַהּ vb . be high , exalted Qal be high , lofty , tall be exalted lofty Hiph . make high , exaltScroll for more

וַandתַּעֲשֶׂ֥ינָהto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

abominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

לְto/forפָנָ֑face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

וָandאָסִ֥ירto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Neither … Samaria

half

of thy sins

Neither

hath … committed

but thou hast multiplied

The ASV does not translate this word.

thine abominations

more than they

and hast justified

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy sisters

by all

thine abominations

which

thou hast done

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וְשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹןveh-shoh-meh-ROHN

כַּחֲצִ֥יkah-chah-TSEE

חַטֹּאתַ֖יִךְchah-toh-TAH-yeech

לֹ֣אloh

חָטָ֑אָהchah-TAH-ah

וַתַּרְבִּ֤יvah-tahr-BEE

אֶתet

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙toh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

מֵהֵ֔נָּהmeh-HEH-nah

וַתְּצַדְּקִי֙vah-teh-tsah-deh-KEE

אֶתet

אֲחוֹתַ֔יִךְah-choh-TAH-yeech

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִךְtoh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עָשִֽׂיתah-SEET

Letters

וְ + שֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן

כַּ + חֲצִ֥י

חַטֹּאתַ֖יִ + ךְ

לֹ֣א

חָטָ֑אָה

וַ + תַּרְבִּ֤י

אֶת

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

מֵ + הֵ֔נָּה

וַ + תְּצַדְּקִי֙

אֶת

אֲחוֹתַ֔יִ + ךְ

בְּ + כָל

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִ + ךְ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָשִֽׂית

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹןname of a place

כַּHebrew prefixחֲצִ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

חַטֹּאתַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

חָטָ֑אָהHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּרְבִּ֤יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֵHebrew prefixהֵ֔נָּהHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּצַדְּקִי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲחוֹתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִֽׂיתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹןSamaria

כַּlike/asחֲצִ֥יhalfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightScroll for more

חַטֹּאתַ֖יִsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessךְyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

וַandתַּרְבִּ֤יto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְ֙yourScroll for more

מֵfromהֵ֔נָּהthey

וַandתְּצַדְּקִי֙to justifyBe just, righteous.[ צָדֵק , צָדֹק ] vb. denom . be just , righteous Qal have a just cause, be in the right be justified be just be just , righteous Niph . the holy place shall be put right Pi . justify Hiph . do justice declare righteous , justify justify , vindicate the cause of , save make righteous , turn to righteousness Hithp . how shall we justify ourselvesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲחוֹתַ֔יִsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְyourScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

also

Thou

bear thou

thine own shame

in that

thou hast given judgment

for thy sisters

through thy sins

that

thou hast committed … abominable

more … than they

they are … righteous

more … than thou

yea … also

thou

be … confounded

and bear

thy shame

in that thou hast justified

thy sisters

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גַּםgahm

אַ֣תְּAH-teh

שְׂאִ֣יseh-EE

כְלִמָּתֵ֗ךְcheh-lee-mah-TECH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

פִּלַּלְתְּ֙pee-LAHL-teh

לַֽאֲחוֹתֵ֔ךְlah-ah-choh-TECH

בְּחַטֹּאתַ֛יִךְbeh-chah-toh-TAH-yeech

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הִתְעַ֥בְתְּheet-AHV-teh

מֵהֵ֖ןmeh-HEN

תִּצְדַּ֣קְנָהteets-DAH-keh-nah

מִמֵּ֑ךְmee-MECH

וְגַםveh-GAHM

אַ֥תְּAH-teh

בּ֨וֹשִׁי֙BOH-shee

וּשְׂאִ֣יoo-seh-EE

כְלִמָּתֵ֔ךְcheh-lee-mah-TECH

בְּצַדֶּקְתֵּ֖ךְbeh-tsah-dek-TECH

אַחְיוֹתֵֽךְahch-yoh-TECH

Letters

גַּם

אַ֣תְּ

שְׂאִ֣י

כְלִמָּתֵ֗ + ךְ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

פִּלַּלְתְּ֙

לַֽ + אֲחוֹתֵ֔ + ךְ

בְּ + חַטֹּאתַ֛יִ + ךְ

אֲשֶׁר

הִתְעַ֥בְתְּ

מֵ + הֵ֖ן

תִּצְדַּ֣קְנָה

מִמֵּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + גַם

אַ֥תְּ

בּ֨וֹשִׁי֙

וּ + שְׂאִ֣י

כְלִמָּתֵ֔ + ךְ

בְּ + צַדֶּקְתֵּ֖ + ךְ

אַחְיוֹתֵֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

גַּםHebrew conjunction

אַ֣תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

שְׂאִ֣יHebrew verb

כְלִמָּתֵ֗Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

פִּלַּלְתְּ֙Hebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixאֲחוֹתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחַטֹּאתַ֛יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הִתְעַ֥בְתְּHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixהֵ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

תִּצְדַּ֣קְנָהHebrew verb

מִמֵּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

אַ֥תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

בּ֨וֹשִׁי֙Hebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׂאִ֣יHebrew verb

כְלִמָּתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixצַדֶּקְתֵּ֖Hebrew verbךְsubject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אַחְיוֹתֵֽHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

כְלִמָּתֵ֗shameInsult, reproach, ignominy.כְּלִמָּה n.f . insult , reproach , ignominyךְyourScroll for more

which

to prayIntervene, interpose.[ פָּלַל ] 84 vb . prob. intervene , interpose Pi . mediate , judge Hithp . specif. intercede gen. pray pray of poetical , liturgical prayerScroll for more

לַֽto/forאֲחוֹתֵ֔sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחַטֹּאתַ֛יִsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessךְyourScroll for more

which

to abhorBe abhorred.[ תַּעָב ] vb. denom . Niph . Pi . Niph . be abhorred Pi . regard as an abomination , abhor cause to be an abomination Hiph . make abominable , do abominablyScroll for more

מֵfromהֵ֖ןthey

to justifyBe just, righteous.[ צָדֵק , צָדֹק ] vb. denom . be just , righteous Qal have a just cause, be in the right be justified be just be just , righteous Niph . the holy place shall be put right Pi . justify Hiph . do justice declare righteous , justify justify , vindicate the cause of , save make righteous , turn to righteousness Hithp . how shall we justify ourselvesScroll for more

מִמֵּ֑fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךְyouScroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וּandשְׂאִ֣יto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

כְלִמָּתֵ֔shameInsult, reproach, ignominy.כְּלִמָּה n.f . insult , reproach , ignominyךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצַדֶּקְתֵּ֖to justifyBe just, righteous.[ צָדֵק , צָדֹק ] vb. denom . be just , righteous Qal have a just cause, be in the right be justified be just be just , righteous Niph . the holy place shall be put right Pi . justify Hiph . do justice declare righteous , justify justify , vindicate the cause of , save make righteous , turn to righteousness Hithp . how shall we justify ourselvesךְyouScroll for more

אַחְיוֹתֵֽsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

And I will turn again

The ASV does not translate this word.

their captivity

The ASV does not translate this word.

the captivity

of Sodom

and her daughters

and

the captivity

of Samaria

and her daughters

and the captivity

of thy captives

in the midst of them

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וְשַׁבְתִּי֙veh-shahv-TEE

אֶתet

שְׁבִ֣יתְהֶ֔ןsheh-vee-teh-HEN

אֶתet

שְׁב֤וּתsheh-VOOT

סְדֹם֙seh-DOHM

וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָoo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

וְאֶתveh-ET

שְׁב֥וּתsheh-VOOT

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָoo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

וּשְׁב֥וּתoo-sheh-VOOT

שְׁבִיתַ֖יִךְsheh-vee-TAH-yeech

בְּתוֹכָֽהְנָהbeh-toh-CHAH-heh-nah

Letters

וְ + שַׁבְתִּי֙

אֶת

שְׁבִ֣יתְ + הֶ֔ן

אֶת

שְׁב֤וּת

סְדֹם֙

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֔י + הָ

וְ + אֶת

שְׁב֥וּת

שֹׁמְר֖וֹן

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֑י + הָ

וּ + שְׁב֥וּת

שְׁבִיתַ֖יִ + ךְ

בְּ + תוֹכָֽ + הְנָה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁבְתִּי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁבִ֣יתְHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֔ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁב֤וּתHebrew noun, feminine

סְדֹם֙name of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שְׁב֥וּתHebrew noun, feminine

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁב֥וּתHebrew noun, feminine

שְׁבִיתַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתוֹכָֽHebrew noun, masculineהְנָהHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandשַׁבְתִּי֙to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁבִ֣יתְcaptivityGive his daughters into captivity.שְׁבִית , שְׁבוּת n.f . id. [ v.ao.ad ] in cl. give his daughters into captivity in phr. restore the captivity ofהֶ֔ןtheyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

captivityGive his daughters into captivity.שְׁבִית , שְׁבוּת n.f . id. [ v.ao.ad ] in cl. give his daughters into captivity in phr. restore the captivity ofScroll for more

SodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֔יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

captivityGive his daughters into captivity.שְׁבִית , שְׁבוּת n.f . id. [ v.ao.ad ] in cl. give his daughters into captivity in phr. restore the captivity ofScroll for more

Samaria

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֑יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

וּandשְׁב֥וּתcaptivityGive his daughters into captivity.שְׁבִית , שְׁבוּת n.f . id. [ v.ao.ad ] in cl. give his daughters into captivity in phr. restore the captivity ofScroll for more

שְׁבִיתַ֖יִcaptivityGive his daughters into captivity.שְׁבִית , שְׁבוּת n.f . id. [ v.ao.ad ] in cl. give his daughters into captivity in phr. restore the captivity ofךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתוֹכָֽmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstהְנָהtheyScroll for more

that

thou mayest bear

thine own shame

and mayest be ashamed

because of all

that

thou hast done

in that thou art a comfort

unto them

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לְמַ֨עַן֙leh-MAH-ahn

תִּשְׂאִ֣יtees-EE

כְלִמָּתֵ֔ךְcheh-lee-mah-TECH

וְנִכְלַ֕מְתְּveh-neech-LAHM-teh

מִכֹּ֖לmee-KOHL

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָשִׂ֑יתah-SEET

בְּנַחֲמֵ֖ךְbeh-nah-chah-MECH

אֹתָֽןoh-TAHN

Letters

לְמַ֨עַן֙

תִּשְׂאִ֣י

כְלִמָּתֵ֔ + ךְ

וְ + נִכְלַ֕מְתְּ

מִ + כֹּ֖ל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשִׂ֑ית

בְּ + נַחֲמֵ֖ + ךְ

אֹתָֽ + ן

The Pieces

לְמַ֨עַן֙Hebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תִּשְׂאִ֣יHebrew verb

כְלִמָּתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְלַ֕מְתְּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִׂ֑יתHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixנַחֲמֵ֖Hebrew verbךְsubject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֹתָֽHebrew particleןobject suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

What It Can Mean

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

כְלִמָּתֵ֔shameInsult, reproach, ignominy.כְּלִמָּה n.f . insult , reproach , ignominyךְyourScroll for more

וְandנִכְלַ֕מְתְּbe humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנַחֲמֵ֖to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceךְyouScroll for more

אֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteןthemScroll for more

And thy sisters

Sodom

and her daughters

shall return

to their former estate

and Samaria

and her daughters

shall return

to their former estate

and thou

and thy daughters

shall return

to your former estate

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וַאֲחוֹתַ֗יִךְvah-ah-choh-TAH-yeech

סְדֹ֤םseh-DOHM

וּבְנוֹתֶ֨יהָ֙oo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

תָּשֹׁ֣בְןָtah-SHOH-veh-nah

לְקַדְמָתָ֔ןleh-kahd-mah-TAHN

וְשֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙veh-shoh-meh-ROHN

וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָoo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

תָּשֹׁ֖בְןָtah-SHOH-veh-nah

לְקַדְמָתָ֑ןleh-kahd-mah-TAHN

וְאַתְּ֙veh-AH-teh

וּבְנוֹתַ֔יִךְoo-veh-noh-TAH-yeech

תְּשֻׁבֶ֖ינָהteh-shoo-VAY-nah

לְקַדְמַתְכֶֽןleh-kahd-mah-teh-CHEN

Letters

וַ + אֲחוֹתַ֗יִ + ךְ

סְדֹ֤ם

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֨י + הָ֙

תָּשֹׁ֣בְןָ

לְ + קַדְמָתָ֔ + ן

וְ + שֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֔י + הָ

תָּשֹׁ֖בְןָ

לְ + קַדְמָתָ֑ + ן

וְ + אַתְּ֙

וּ + בְנוֹתַ֔יִ + ךְ

תְּשֻׁבֶ֖ינָה

לְ + קַדְמַתְ + כֶֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲחוֹתַ֗יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

סְדֹ֤םname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֨יHebrew noun, feminineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תָּשֹׁ֣בְןָHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixקַדְמָתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineןpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙name of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תָּשֹׁ֖בְןָHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixקַדְמָתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineןpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתְּ֙Hebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תְּשֻׁבֶ֖ינָהHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixקַדְמַתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶֽןpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandאֲחוֹתַ֗יִsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

SodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֨יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָ֙herScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לְto/forקַדְמָתָ֔formerAntiquity, former state.[ קַדְמָה ] n.f . antiquity , former state ;— antiquity , beginning former state cstr. sg. = conj . before (temp.)ןtheirScroll for more

וְandשֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙Samaria

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֔יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָherScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לְto/forקַדְמָתָ֑formerAntiquity, former state.[ קַדְמָה ] n.f . antiquity , former state ;— antiquity , beginning former state cstr. sg. = conj . before (temp.)ןtheirScroll for more

וְandאַתְּ֙you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתַ֔יִdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךְyourScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לְto/forקַדְמַתְformerAntiquity, former state.[ קַדְמָה ] n.f . antiquity , former state ;— antiquity , beginning former state cstr. sg. = conj . before (temp.)כֶֽןyourScroll for more

For … not

was

Sodom

thy sister

mentioned

by thy mouth

in the day

of thy pride

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וְל֤וֹאveh-LOH

הָֽיְתָה֙hah-yeh-TAH

סְדֹ֣םseh-DOHM

אֲחוֹתֵ֔ךְah-choh-TECH

לִשְׁמוּעָ֖הlee-sheh-moo-AH

בְּפִ֑יךְbeh-FEECH

בְּי֖וֹםbeh-YOHM

גְּאוֹנָֽיִךְgeh-oh-NAH-yeech

Letters

וְ + ל֤וֹא

הָֽיְתָה֙

סְדֹ֣ם

אֲחוֹתֵ֔ + ךְ

לִ + שְׁמוּעָ֖ה

בְּ + פִ֑י + ךְ

בְּ + י֖וֹם

גְּאוֹנָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionל֤וֹאHebrew negative

הָֽיְתָה֙Hebrew verb

סְדֹ֣םname of a place

אֲחוֹתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לִHebrew prefixשְׁמוּעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixפִ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixי֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

גְּאוֹנָֽיִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandל֤וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

SodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵ֔sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁמוּעָ֖הtidingsReport.שְׁמוּעָה n.f . report report = mentionScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפִ֑יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.ךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

גְּאוֹנָֽיִprideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)ךְyourScroll for more

before

was uncovered

thy wickedness

as

at the time

of the reproach

of the daughters

of Syria

and of all

that are round about her

the daughters

of the Philistines

that do despite

unto thee

round about

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בְּטֶרֶם֮beh-TEH-rem

תִּגָּלֶ֣הtee-gah-LEH

רָעָתֵךְ֒rah-ah-TECH

כְּמ֗וֹkeh-MOH

עֵ֚תet

חֶרְפַּ֣תchehr-PAHT

בְּנוֹתbeh-NOHT

אֲרָ֔םah-RAHM

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יהָseh-vee-voh-TAY-hah

בְּנ֣וֹתbeh-NOHT

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpeh-leesh-TEEM

הַשָּׁאט֥וֹתhah-shah-TOHT

אוֹתָ֖ךְoh-TAHCH

מִסָּבִֽיבmee-sah-VEEV

Letters

בְּ + טֶרֶם֮

תִּגָּלֶ֣ה

רָעָתֵ + ךְ֒

כְּמ֗וֹ

עֵ֚ת

חֶרְפַּ֣ת

בְּנוֹת

אֲרָ֔ם

וְ + כָל

סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖י + הָ

בְּנ֣וֹת

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

הַ + שָּׁאט֥וֹת

אוֹתָ֖ + ךְ

מִ + סָּבִֽיב

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixטֶרֶם֮Hebrew adjective

תִּגָּלֶ֣הHebrew verb

רָעָתֵHebrew noun, feminineךְ֒possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כְּמ֗וֹHebrew conjunction

עֵ֚תHebrew noun

חֶרְפַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

בְּנוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲרָ֔םname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יHebrew adjectiveהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּנ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםname of a people of a place

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁאט֥וֹתHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixסָּבִֽיבHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withטֶרֶם֮beforeNot yet, ere, before that.טֶ֫רֶם 54, once ( Ru 3:14 Kt) טְרוֹם , adv. of time not yet , ere , before thatScroll for more

to reveal: revealUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

רָעָתֵdistress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilךְ֒yourScroll for more

likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)Scroll for more

timeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

reproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

AramAram.אֲרָם n.pr.m . Aram 5th son of Shem grandson of Nahor a descendant of Asher —Elsewhere only of Aramæan people & land (= 1 supr.) people, sg. coll. = the Aramæans , a leading branch of the Shemitic stock inhabiting Mesopotamia & northern Syria, in many tribes & settlements less often clearly of land; also of particular divisions of territory א׳ נַהֲרַיִם ‘ Mesopotamia ,’ i.e. prob. land between Euphrates & Chaboras; cf. פַּדַּן א׳ Paddan-Aram often indeterminateScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

סְבִיבוֹתֶ֖יaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutהָherScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁאט֥וֹתto despiseTreat with despite.[ שׁוּט ] vb . treat with despite , only Ezek.Scroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְyouScroll for more

מִfromסָּבִֽיבaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy lewdness

and

thine abominations

Thou

hast borne

saith

Jehovah

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אֶתet

זִמָּתֵ֥ךְzee-mah-TECH

וְאֶתveh-ET

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִךְtoh-ah-voh-TAH-yeech

אַ֣תְּAH-teh

נְשָׂאתִ֑יםneh-sah-TEEM

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

אֶת

זִמָּתֵ֥ + ךְ

וְ + אֶת

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִ + ךְ

אַ֣תְּ

נְשָׂאתִ֑י + ם

נְאֻ֖ם

יהוה

The Pieces

אֶתHebrew particle

זִמָּתֵ֥Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אַ֣תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

נְשָׂאתִ֑יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

זִמָּתֵ֥wickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessךְyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תּוֹעֲבוֹתַ֖יִabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationךְyourScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

נְשָׂאתִ֑יto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtםthemScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

For

thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

I will also deal

with thee

as

thou hast done

who

hast despised

the oath

in breaking

the covenant

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כִּ֣יkee

כֹ֤הchoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְעָשִׂ֥יתִיveh-ah-SEE-tee

אוֹתָ֖ךְoh-TAHCH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkah-ah-SHEHR

עָשִׂ֑יתah-SEET

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

בָּזִ֥יתbah-ZEET

אָלָ֖הah-LAH

לְהָפֵ֥רleh-hah-FEHR

בְּרִֽיתbeh-REET

Letters

כִּ֣י

כֹ֤ה

אָמַר֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

וְ + עָשִׂ֥יתִי

אוֹתָ֖ + ךְ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשִׂ֑ית

אֲשֶׁר

בָּזִ֥ית

אָלָ֖ה

לְ + הָפֵ֥ר

בְּרִֽית

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כֹ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֥יתִיHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִׂ֑יתHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

בָּזִ֥יתHebrew verb

אָלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixהָפֵ֥רHebrew verb

בְּרִֽיתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandעָשִׂ֥יתִיto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְyouScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

which

to despiseDespise.בָזָה vb . despise Qal despise , regard with contempt Niph . despised vile , worthless despicable , contemptible Hiph . so as to cause to despise their lordsScroll for more

oathOath.אָלָה n.f . oath oath in testimony oath of covenant curse execrationScroll for more

לְto/forהָפֵ֥רto breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

Nevertheless … will remember

I

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

with thee

in the days

of thy youth

and I will establish

unto thee

an … covenant

everlasting

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וְזָכַרְתִּ֨יveh-zah-chahr-TEE

אֲנִ֧יah-NEE

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֛יbeh-ree-TEE

אוֹתָ֖ךְoh-TAHCH

בִּימֵ֣יbee-MAY

נְעוּרָ֑יִךְneh-oo-RAH-yeech

וַהֲקִמוֹתִ֥יvah-hah-kee-moh-TEE

לָ֖ךְLAH-cheh

בְּרִ֥יתbeh-REET

עוֹלָֽםoh-LAHM

Letters

וְ + זָכַרְתִּ֨י

אֲנִ֧י

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֛ + י

אוֹתָ֖ + ךְ

בִּ + ימֵ֣י

נְעוּרָ֑יִ + ךְ

וַ + הֲקִמוֹתִ֥י

לָ֖ + ךְ

בְּרִ֥ית

עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזָכַרְתִּ֨יHebrew verb

אֲנִ֧יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֛Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בִּHebrew prefixימֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

נְעוּרָ֑יִךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲקִמוֹתִ֥יHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּרִ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandזָכַרְתִּ֨יto rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֛covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

בִּin/on/withימֵ֣יdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

נְעוּרָ֑יִyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeךְyourScroll for more

וַandהֲקִמוֹתִ֥יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

לָ֖to/forךְyou

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

Then shalt thou remember

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy ways

and be ashamed

when thou shalt receive

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy sisters

thine elder sisters

The ASV does not translate this word.

and

thy younger

The ASV does not translate this word.

and I will give

them

unto thee

for daughters

but not

by thy covenant

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וְזָכַ֣רְתְּveh-zah-CHAHR-teh

אֶתet

דְּרָכַיִךְ֮deh-rah-CHAH-yeech

וְנִכְלַמְתְּ֒veh-neech-LAHM-teh

בְּקַחְתֵּ֗ךְbeh-kahch-TECH

אֶתet

אֲחוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙ah-choh-TAH-yeech

הַגְּדֹל֣וֹתhah-geh-doh-LOHT

מִמֵּ֔ךְmee-MECH

אֶלel

הַקְּטַנּ֖וֹתhah-keh-tah-NOHT

מִמֵּ֑ךְmee-MECH

וְנָתַתִּ֨יveh-nah-tah-TEE

אֶתְהֶ֥ןeh-teh-HEN

לָ֛ךְLAH-cheh

לְבָנ֖וֹתleh-vah-NOHT

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

מִבְּרִיתֵֽךְmee-beh-ree-TECH

Letters

וְ + זָכַ֣רְתְּ

אֶת

דְּרָכַיִ + ךְ֮

וְ + נִכְלַמְתְּ֒

בְּ + קַחְתֵּ֗ + ךְ

אֶת

אֲחוֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

הַ + גְּדֹל֣וֹת

מִמֵּ֔ + ךְ

אֶל

הַ + קְּטַנּ֖וֹת

מִמֵּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + נָתַתִּ֨י

אֶתְ + הֶ֥ן

לָ֛ + ךְ

לְ + בָנ֖וֹת

וְ + לֹ֥א

מִ + בְּרִיתֵֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזָכַ֣רְתְּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דְּרָכַיִHebrew noun, masculineךְ֮possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְלַמְתְּ֒Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקַחְתֵּ֗Hebrew verbךְsubject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲחוֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֹל֣וֹתHebrew adjective

מִמֵּ֔Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקְּטַנּ֖וֹתHebrew adjective

מִמֵּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֨יHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleהֶ֥ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

לָ֛Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixבָנ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

מִHebrew prefixבְּרִיתֵֽHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandזָכַ֣רְתְּto rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

דְּרָכַיִway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְ֮yourScroll for more

וְandנִכְלַמְתְּ֒be humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקַחְתֵּ֗to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningךְyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲחוֹתַ֨יִsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְ֙yourScroll for more

הַtheגְּדֹל֣וֹתgreat: oldGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

מִמֵּ֔fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךְyouScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheקְּטַנּ֖וֹתsmallSmall, young, unimportant.קָטָן adj . small , young , unimportantScroll for more

מִמֵּ֑fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךְyouScroll for more

וְandנָתַתִּ֨יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֥ןtheyScroll for more

לָ֛to/forךְyou

לְto/forבָנ֖וֹתdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מִfromבְּרִיתֵֽcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationךְyourScroll for more

And … will establish

I

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

with thee

and thou shalt know

that

I

am Jehovah

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וַהֲקִימוֹתִ֥יvah-hah-kee-moh-TEE

אֲנִ֛יah-NEE

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֖יbeh-ree-TEE

אִתָּ֑ךְee-TAHCH

וְיָדַ֖עַתְּveh-yah-DAH-ah-teh

כִּֽיkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + הֲקִימוֹתִ֥י

אֲנִ֛י

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֖ + י

אִתָּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + יָדַ֖עַתְּ

כִּֽי

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲקִימוֹתִ֥יHebrew verb

אֲנִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אִתָּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיָדַ֖עַתְּHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandהֲקִימוֹתִ֥יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֖covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

אִתָּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

וְandיָדַ֖עַתְּto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

that

thou mayest remember

and be confounded

and never

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy

any more

open

mouth

because of

thy shame

when I have forgiven

thee

all

that

thou hast done

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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לְמַ֤עַןleh-MAH-ahn

תִּזְכְּרִי֙teez-keh-REE

וָבֹ֔שְׁתְּvah-VOHSH-teh

וְלֹ֨אveh-LOH

יִֽהְיֶהyeeh-YEH

לָּ֥ךְlahch

עוֹד֙ohd

פִּתְח֣וֹןpeet-CHOHN

פֶּ֔הpeh

מִפְּנֵ֖יmee-peh-NAY

כְּלִמָּתֵ֑ךְkeh-lee-mah-TECH

בְּכַפְּרִיbeh-chah-peh-ree

לָךְ֙LAH-cheh

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָשִׂ֔יתah-SEET

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

לְמַ֤עַן

תִּזְכְּרִי֙

וָ + בֹ֔שְׁתְּ

וְ + לֹ֨א

יִֽהְיֶה

לָּ֥ + ךְ

עוֹד֙

פִּתְח֣וֹן

פֶּ֔ה

מִ + פְּנֵ֖י

כְּלִמָּתֵ֑ + ךְ

בְּ + כַפְּרִ + י

לָ + ךְ֙

לְ + כָל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשִׂ֔ית

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

לְמַ֤עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תִּזְכְּרִי֙Hebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionבֹ֔שְׁתְּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֨אHebrew negative

יִֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

לָּ֥Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עוֹד֙Hebrew adjective

פִּתְח֣וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

כְּלִמָּתֵ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixכַפְּרִHebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

לָHebrew prefixךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִׂ֔יתHebrew verb

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

וָandבֹ֔שְׁתְּbe ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וְandלֹ֨אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָּ֥to/forךְyou

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

openingOpening.פִּתְחוֹן n.[m.] openingScroll for more

lipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֖יface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

כְּלִמָּתֵ֑shameInsult, reproach, ignominy.כְּלִמָּה n.f . insult , reproach , ignominyךְyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכַפְּרִto atoneCover over, pacify, make propitiation.כִּפֶּר vb . Pi . etc. denom . cover over (fig.), pacify , make propitiation Pi . cover over , pacify , propitiate cover over , atone for sin , without sacrifice cover over , atone for sin and persons by legal rites Pu . be covered over , atoned for Hithp . the iniquity of the house of Eli shall not be covered by peace-offering or minchah Niph . and the blood shall be covered for themיIScroll for more

לָto/forךְ֙you

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more