Jeremiah 23 — Open Scroll

Woe unto

the shepherds

that destroy

and scatter

The ASV does not translate this word.

the sheep

of my pasture

saith

Jehovah

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ה֣וֹיhoy

רֹעִ֗יםroh-EEM

מְאַבְּדִ֧יםmeh-ah-beh-DEEM

וּמְפִצִ֛יםoo-meh-fee-TSEEM

אֶתet

צֹ֥אןtsohn

מַרְעִיתִ֖יmahr-ee-TEE

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

ה֣וֹי

רֹעִ֗ים

מְאַבְּדִ֧ים

וּ + מְפִצִ֛ים

אֶת

צֹ֥אן

מַרְעִיתִ֖ + י

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

ה֣וֹיHebrew interjection

רֹעִ֗יםHebrew verb

מְאַבְּדִ֧יםHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמְפִצִ֛יםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צֹ֥אןHebrew noun

מַרְעִיתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

to shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

to perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

וּandמְפִצִ֛יםto scatterBe dispersed, scattered.[ פּוּץ ] vb . be dispersed , scattered Qal be dispersed , disperse ; be scattered , of enemies Niph . be scattered , of army be spread abroad , of peoples Hiph . trans. scatter intrans. scatterScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

מַרְעִיתִ֖pasturingPasturing, shepherding, pasturage.[ מַרְעִית ] n.f . pasturing , shepherding , pasturageיmyScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Therefore

thus

saith

Jehovah

the God

of Israel

against

the shepherds

that feed

The ASV does not translate this word.

my people

Ye

have scattered

The ASV does not translate this word.

my flock

and driven them away

and … not

have … visited

them

behold I

will visit

upon you

The ASV does not translate this word.

the evil

of your doings

saith

Jehovah

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לָ֠כֵןlah-CHEN

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֨רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyees-rah-EL

עַֽלahl

הָרֹעִים֮hah-roh-EEM

הָרֹעִ֣יםhah-roh-EEM

אֶתet

עַמִּי֒ah-MEE

אַתֶּ֞םah-TEM

הֲפִצֹתֶ֤םhah-fee-tsoh-TEM

אֶתet

צֹאנִי֙tsoh-NEE

וַתַּדִּח֔וּםvah-tah-dee-CHOOM

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

פְקַדְתֶּ֖םfeh-kahd-TEM

אֹתָ֑םoh-TAHM

הִנְנִ֨יhee-neh-NEE

פֹקֵ֧דfoh-KED

עֲלֵיכֶ֛םah-lay-CHEM

אֶתet

רֹ֥עַROH-ah

מַעַלְלֵיכֶ֖םmah-ah-lay-CHEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

לָ֠ + כֵן

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֨ר

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

עַֽל

הָ + רֹעִים֮

הָ + רֹעִ֣ים

אֶת

עַמִּ + י֒

אַתֶּ֞ם

הֲפִצֹתֶ֤ם

אֶת

צֹאנִ + י֙

וַ + תַּדִּח֔וּ + ם

וְ + לֹ֥א

פְקַדְתֶּ֖ם

אֹתָ֑ + ם

הִנְ + נִ֨י

פֹקֵ֧ד

עֲלֵי + כֶ֛ם

אֶת

רֹ֥עַ

מַעַלְלֵי + כֶ֖ם

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

לָ֠Hebrew prefixכֵןHebrew conjunction

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֨רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

עַֽלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixרֹעִים֮Hebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרֹעִ֣יםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עַמִּHebrew noun, masculineי֒possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אַתֶּ֞םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

הֲפִצֹתֶ֤םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צֹאנִHebrew nounי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּדִּח֔וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

פְקַדְתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

אֹתָ֑Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֨יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

פֹקֵ֧דHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

רֹ֥עַHebrew noun, masculine

מַעַלְלֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

לָ֠to/forכֵןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheרֹעִים֮to shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

הָtheרֹעִ֣יםto pasturePasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַמִּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesי֒myScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to scatterBe dispersed, scattered.[ פּוּץ ] vb . be dispersed , scattered Qal be dispersed , disperse ; be scattered , of enemies Niph . be scattered , of army be spread abroad , of peoples Hiph . trans. scatter intrans. scatterScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צֹאנִflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksי֙myScroll for more

וַandתַּדִּח֔וּto banishImpel, thrust, banish.[ נָדַח ] vb . impel , thrust , banish Qal trans. impel (i.e. wield ) an axe thrust away , banish Niph . be impelled be thrust out , banished driven away (fr. herd, i.e.) straying thrust away , aside Pu . thrust into darkness Hiph . thrust , move , impel thrust out , banish thrust away , aside compel , force , subj. adulteress (by flattery) Hoph . chased , huntedםthemScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reckon: visitAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

אֹתָ֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֨יIScroll for more

to reckon: visitAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֛םyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

evilBadness, evil.רֹעַ n.[m.] badness , evil badness , bad quality , of cattle wilfulness ethical, evil , badness sadnessScroll for more

מַעַלְלֵיdeedDeed, practice.[ מַעֲלָל ] 41 n.m . deed , practiceכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And I

will gather

The ASV does not translate this word.

the remnant

of my flock

out of all

the countries

whither

I have driven

them

whither

and will bring … again

them

to

their folds

and they shall be fruitful

and multiply

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וַאֲנִ֗יvah-ah-NEE

אֲקַבֵּץ֙ah-kah-BETS

אֶתet

שְׁאֵרִ֣יתsheh-eh-REET

צֹאנִ֔יtsoh-NEE

מִכֹּל֙mee-KOHL

הָאֲרָצ֔וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הִדַּ֥חְתִּיhee-DAH-cheh-tee

אֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

שָׁ֑םshahm

וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֥יvah-hah-shee-voh-TEE

אֶתְהֶ֛ןeh-teh-HEN

עַלahl

נְוֵהֶ֖ןneh-veh-HEN

וּפָר֥וּoo-fah-ROO

וְרָבֽוּveh-rah-VOO

Letters

וַ + אֲנִ֗י

אֲקַבֵּץ֙

אֶת

שְׁאֵרִ֣ית

צֹאנִ֔ + י

מִ + כֹּל֙

הָ + אֲרָצ֔וֹת

אֲשֶׁר

הִדַּ֥חְתִּי

אֹתָ֖ + ם

שָׁ֑ם

וַ + הֲשִׁבֹתִ֥י

אֶתְ + הֶ֛ן

עַל

נְוֵ + הֶ֖ן

וּ + פָר֥וּ

וְ + רָבֽוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנִ֗יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֲקַבֵּץ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁאֵרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

צֹאנִ֔Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixכֹּל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הִדַּ֥חְתִּיHebrew verb

אֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שָׁ֑םHebrew adverb

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲשִׁבֹתִ֥יHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleהֶ֛ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

נְוֵHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionפָר֥וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionרָבֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandאֲנִ֗יII.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

remnantRest, residue, remnant, remainder.שְׁאֵרִית n.f . rest , residue , remnant , remainderScroll for more

צֹאנִ֔flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksיmyScroll for more

מִfromכֹּל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצ֔וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to banishImpel, thrust, banish.[ נָדַח ] vb . impel , thrust , banish Qal trans. impel (i.e. wield ) an axe thrust away , banish Niph . be impelled be thrust out , banished driven away (fr. herd, i.e.) straying thrust away , aside Pu . thrust into darkness Hiph . thrust , move , impel thrust out , banish thrust away , aside compel , force , subj. adulteress (by flattery) Hoph . chased , huntedScroll for more

אֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

וַandהֲשִׁבֹתִ֥יto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֛ןtheyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

נְוֵpastureAbode of shepherd, flocks, habitation.נָוֶה n.m . abode of shepherd , or flocks , poet. habitation abode , of sheep abode of shepherds = meadow habitation , usu. of country, or of domains in the country (chiefly poet.)הֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

וּandפָר֥וּbe fruitfulBear fruit, be fruitful.[ פָּרָה ] vb . bear fruit , be fruitful Qal of men and animals of vine Hiph . cause to bear fruit make fruitful shew fruitfulness , bear fruitScroll for more

וְandרָבֽוּto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

And I will set up

over them

shepherds

who shall feed them

and … no more

they shall fear

no more

nor

be dismayed

neither

shall … be lacking

saith

Jehovah

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וַהֲקִמֹתִ֧יvah-hah-kee-moh-TEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֛םah-lay-HEM

רֹעִ֖יםroh-EEM

וְרָע֑וּםveh-rah-OOM

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יִֽירְא֨וּyee-reh-OO

ע֧וֹדohd

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יֵחַ֛תּוּyeh-CHAH-too

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יִפָּקֵ֖דוּyee-pah-KEH-doo

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + הֲקִמֹתִ֧י

עֲלֵי + הֶ֛ם

רֹעִ֖ים

וְ + רָע֑וּ + ם

וְ + לֹא

יִֽירְא֨וּ

ע֧וֹד

וְ + לֹא

יֵחַ֛תּוּ

וְ + לֹ֥א

יִפָּקֵ֖דוּ

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲקִמֹתִ֧יHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רֹעִ֖יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionרָע֑וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יִֽירְא֨וּHebrew verb

ע֧וֹדHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יֵחַ֛תּוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִפָּקֵ֖דוּHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandהֲקִמֹתִ֧יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֛םthemScroll for more

to shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

וְandרָע֑וּto pasturePasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.םthemScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reckon: missingAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Behold

the days

come

saith

Jehovah

that I will raise

unto David

a … Branch

righteous

and he shall reign

as king

and deal wisely

and shall execute

justice

and righteousness

in the land

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הִנֵּ֨הhee-NEH

יָמִ֤יםyah-MEEM

בָּאִים֙bah-EEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַהֲקִמֹתִ֥יvah-hah-kee-moh-TEE

לְדָוִ֖דleh-dah-VEED

צֶ֣מַחTSEH-mahch

צַדִּ֑יקtsah-DEEK

וּמָ֤לַךְoo-MAH-lahch

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙MEH-lech

וְהִשְׂכִּ֔ילveh-hees-KEEL

וְעָשָׂ֛הveh-ah-SAH

מִשְׁפָּ֥טmeesh-PAHT

וּצְדָקָ֖הoo-tseh-dah-KAH

בָּאָֽרֶץbah-AH-rets

Letters

הִנֵּ֨ה

יָמִ֤ים

בָּאִים֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

וַ + הֲקִמֹתִ֥י

לְ + דָוִ֖ד

צֶ֣מַח

צַדִּ֑יק

וּ + מָ֤לַךְ

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙

וְ + הִשְׂכִּ֔יל

וְ + עָשָׂ֛ה

מִשְׁפָּ֥ט

וּ + צְדָקָ֖ה

בָּ + [הַ] + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֨הHebrew interjection

יָמִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּאִים֙Hebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲקִמֹתִ֥יHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixדָוִ֖דname of a person

צֶ֣מַחHebrew noun, masculine

צַדִּ֑יקHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionמָ֤לַךְHebrew verb

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׂכִּ֔ילHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשָׂ֛הHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּ֥טHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionצְדָקָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandהֲקִמֹתִ֥יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

לְto/forדָוִ֖דDavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

branchSprout, growth.צֶ֫מַח n.m . sprout , growthScroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

וּandמָ֤לַךְto reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וְandהִשְׂכִּ֔ילbe prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

וְandעָשָׂ֛הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

וּandצְדָקָ֖הrighteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

In his days

shall be saved

Judah

and Israel

shall dwell

safely

and this

is his name

whereby

he shall be called

Jehovah

our righteousness

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בְּיָמָיו֙beh-yah-MAHV

תִּוָּשַׁ֣עtee-vah-SHAH

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לveh-yees-rah-EL

יִשְׁכֹּ֣ןyeesh-KOHN

לָבֶ֑טַחlah-VEH-tahch

וְזֶהveh-ZEH

שְּׁמ֥וֹsheh-MOH

אֲֽשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יִקְרְא֖וֹyeek-reh-OH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צִדְקֵֽנוּtseed-KEH-noo

Letters

בְּ + יָמָי + ו֙

תִּוָּשַׁ֣ע

יְהוּדָ֔ה

וְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׁכֹּ֣ן

לָ + בֶ֑טַח

וְ + זֶה

שְּׁמ֥ + וֹ

אֲֽשֶׁר

יִקְרְא֖ + וֹ

יהוה

צִדְקֵֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixיָמָיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תִּוָּשַׁ֣עHebrew verb

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

יִשְׁכֹּ֣ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixבֶ֑טַחHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

שְּׁמ֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲֽשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יִקְרְא֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

צִדְקֵֽHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withיָמָיdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time Phrasesו֙hisScroll for more

to saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וְandיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to dwellSettle down, abide, dwell.שָׁכַן , שָׁכֵ֑ן 129 vb . settle down , abide , dwell Qal settle down to abide abide , dwell Pi . make settle down , establish make to dwell Hiph . lay cause birds to settle cause to dwellScroll for more

לָto/forבֶ֑טַחsecuritySecurity.בֶּ֫טַח n.[m.] securityScroll for more

וְandזֶהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

שְּׁמ֥nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

which

יִקְרְא֖to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledוֹhimScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

צִדְקֵֽrighteousnessRightness, righteousness.צֶ֫דֶק n.m . rightness , righteousness what is right , just , normal ; rightness , justness , of weights and measures righteousness , in government righteousness , justice , in a case or cause rightness , in speech righteousness , as ethically right righteousness , as vindicated, justification in controversy with enemies and troubles, deliverance , victory , prosperityנוּourScroll for more

Therefore

behold

the days

come

saith

Jehovah

that … no more

they shall … say

no more

As … liveth

Jehovah

who

brought up

The ASV does not translate this word.

the children

of Israel

out of the land

of Egypt

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לָכֵ֛ןlah-CHEN

הִנֵּֽהhee-NEH

יָמִ֥יםyah-MEEM

בָּאִ֖יםbah-EEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יֹ֤אמְרוּyoh-meh-ROO

עוֹד֙ohd

חַיchai

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

הֶעֱלָ֛הheh-eh-LAH

אֶתet

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

לָ + כֵ֛ן

הִנֵּֽה

יָמִ֥ים

בָּאִ֖ים

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + לֹא

יֹ֤אמְרוּ

עוֹד֙

חַי

יהוה

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

הֶעֱלָ֛ה

אֶת

בְּנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֛ןHebrew conjunction

הִנֵּֽהHebrew interjection

יָמִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יֹ֤אמְרוּHebrew verb

עוֹד֙Hebrew adjective

חַיHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶעֱלָ֛הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֛ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

which

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

but

As … liveth

Jehovah

who

brought up

and who

led

The ASV does not translate this word.

the seed

of the house

of Israel

out of the … country

north

and from all

the countries

whither

I had driven them

whither

And they shall dwell

in

their own land

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כִּ֣יkee

אִםeem

חַיchai

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

הֶעֱלָה֩heh-eh-LAH

וַאֲשֶׁ֨רvah-ah-SHEHR

הֵבִ֜יאheh-VEE

אֶתet

זֶ֨רַעZEH-rah

בֵּ֤יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

צָפ֔וֹנָהtsah-FOH-nah

וּמִכֹּל֙oo-mee-KOHL

הָֽאֲרָצ֔וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הִדַּחְתִּ֖יםhee-dahch-TEEM

שָׁ֑םshahm

וְיָשְׁב֖וּveh-yah-sheh-VOO

עַלahl

אַדְמָתָֽםahd-mah-TAHM

Letters

כִּ֣י

אִם

חַי

יהוה

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

הֶעֱלָה֩

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הֵבִ֜יא

אֶת

זֶ֨רַע

בֵּ֤ית

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

צָפ֔וֹנָ + ה

וּ + מִ + כֹּל֙

הָֽ + אֲרָצ֔וֹת

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הִדַּחְתִּ֖י + ם

שָׁ֑ם

וְ + יָשְׁב֖וּ

עַל

אַדְמָתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

חַיHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶעֱלָה֩Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הֵבִ֜יאHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

זֶ֨רַעHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֤יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

צָפ֔וֹנָHebrew noun, feminineהHebrew suffix

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixכֹּל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הִדַּחְתִּ֖יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שָׁ֑םHebrew adverb

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשְׁב֖וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

אַדְמָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

which

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֨רwhich

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

צָפ֔וֹנָnorthNorth, hidden, dark.צָפוֹן 153 n.f . north (as the hidden , dark )הtowardScroll for more

וּandמִfromכֹּל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָֽtheאֲרָצ֔וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

הִדַּחְתִּ֖יto banishImpel, thrust, banish.[ נָדַח ] vb . impel , thrust , banish Qal trans. impel (i.e. wield ) an axe thrust away , banish Niph . be impelled be thrust out , banished driven away (fr. herd, i.e.) straying thrust away , aside Pu . thrust into darkness Hiph . thrust , move , impel thrust out , banish thrust away , aside compel , force , subj. adulteress (by flattery) Hoph . chased , huntedםthemScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

וְandיָשְׁב֖וּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַדְמָתָֽland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliםtheirScroll for more

Concerning the prophets

is broken

My heart

within me

shake

all

my bones

I am

like a … man

drunken

and like a man

whom … hath overcome

wine

because of

Jehovah

and because of

words

his holy

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לַנְּבִאִ֞יםlah-neh-vee-EEM

נִשְׁבַּ֧רneesh-BAHR

לִבִּ֣יlee-BEE

בְקִרְבִּ֗יveh-keer-BEE

רָֽחֲפוּ֙rah-chah-FOO

כָּלkohl

עַצְמוֹתַ֔יahts-moh-TAI

הָיִ֨יתִי֙hah-YEE-tee

כְּאִ֣ישׁkeh-EESH

שִׁכּ֔וֹרshee-KOHR

וּכְגֶ֖בֶרooch-GEH-vehr

עֲבָ֣רוֹah-VAH-roh

יָ֑יִןYAH-yeen

מִפְּנֵ֣יmee-peh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּמִפְּנֵ֖יoo-mee-peh-NAY

דִּבְרֵ֥יdeev-RAY

קָדְשֽׁוֹkah-deh-SHOH

Letters

לַ + [הַ] + נְּבִאִ֞ים

נִשְׁבַּ֧ר

לִבִּ֣ + י

בְ + קִרְבִּ֗ + י

רָֽחֲפוּ֙

כָּל

עַצְמוֹתַ֔ + י

הָיִ֨יתִי֙

כְּ + אִ֣ישׁ

שִׁכּ֔וֹר

וּ + כְ + גֶ֖בֶר

עֲבָ֣ר + וֹ

יָ֑יִן

מִ + פְּנֵ֣י

יהוה

וּ + מִ + פְּנֵ֖י

דִּבְרֵ֥י

קָדְשֽׁ + וֹ

The Pieces

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֞יםHebrew noun, masculine

נִשְׁבַּ֧רHebrew verb

לִבִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְHebrew prefixקִרְבִּ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

רָֽחֲפוּ֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

עַצְמוֹתַ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הָיִ֨יתִי֙Hebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁכּ֔וֹרHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixגֶ֖בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבָ֣רHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יָ֑יִןHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

קָדְשֽׁHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

לַto/for[הַ]theנְּבִאִ֞יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

to breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

לִבִּ֣heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageיmyScroll for more

בְin/on/withקִרְבִּ֗entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstיmyScroll for more

be weakGrow soft, relax, be soft.[ רָחַף ] vb . grow soft , relax (cf. Ar. Arabic be soft );— Qal Pf . 3 pl. רָֽחֲפוּ Je 23:9 (bones of one appalled).Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

עַצְמוֹתַ֔boneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfיmyScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כְּlike/asאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

drunkenDrunken.שִׁכֹּר , שִׁכּוֹר adj . drunkenScroll for more

וּandכְlike/asגֶ֖בֶרgreat manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

עֲבָ֣רto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldוֹhimScroll for more

wineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֣יface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandמִfromפְּנֵ֖יface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

קָדְשֽׁholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessוֹhisScroll for more

For

adulterers

is full of

the land

for

because of

swearing

mourneth

the land

are dried up

the pastures

of the wilderness

And … is

their course

evil

and their might

not

is … right

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כִּ֤יkee

מְנָֽאֲפִים֙meh-nah-ah-FEEM

מָלְאָ֣הmahl-AH

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

כִּֽיkee

מִפְּנֵ֤יmee-peh-NAY

אָלָה֙ah-LAH

אָבְלָ֣הah-veh-LAH

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

יָבְשׁ֖וּyah-veh-SHOO

נְא֣וֹתneh-OHT

מִדְבָּ֑רmeed-BAHR

וַתְּהִ֤יvah-teh-HEE

מְרֽוּצָתָם֙meh-roo-tsah-TAHM

רָעָ֔הrah-AH

וּגְבוּרָתָ֖םoo-geh-voo-rah-TAHM

לֹאloh

כֵֽןchen

Letters

כִּ֤י

מְנָֽאֲפִים֙

מָלְאָ֣ה

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

כִּֽי

מִ + פְּנֵ֤י

אָלָה֙

אָבְלָ֣ה

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

יָבְשׁ֖וּ

נְא֣וֹת

מִדְבָּ֑ר

וַ + תְּהִ֤י

מְרֽוּצָתָ + ם֙

רָעָ֔ה

וּ + גְבוּרָתָ֖ + ם

לֹא

כֵֽן

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

מְנָֽאֲפִים֙Hebrew verb

מָלְאָ֣הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אָלָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אָבְלָ֣הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

יָבְשׁ֖וּHebrew verb

נְא֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

מִדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּהִ֤יHebrew verb

מְרֽוּצָתָHebrew noun, feminineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רָעָ֔הHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionגְבוּרָתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹאHebrew negative

כֵֽןHebrew conjunction

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֤יface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

oathOath.אָלָה n.f . oath oath in testimony oath of covenant curse execrationScroll for more

to mournMourn.אָבַל 39 vb . mourn Qal mourn , lament Hithp . mourn (mostly prose) Hiph . cause to mournScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to witherBe dry, dried up, withered.יָבֵשׁ vb . be dry , dried up , withered Qal be dry , dried up without moisture be dried up Pi . make dry , dry up Hiph . dry up , make dry dry up water make dry , wither exhibit drynessScroll for more

habitationPasture, meadow.[ נָוָה ] n.f . pasture , meadowScroll for more

wildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

וַandתְּהִ֤יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

מְרֽוּצָתָrunningRunning, course.[ מְרוּצָה ] n.f . 1. running . 2. course (of life)ם֙theirScroll for more

bad: harmfulBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

וּandגְבוּרָתָ֖mightStrength, might.גְּבוּרָה 61 n.f . strength , might strength might , valour might of GodםtheirScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

for

both

prophet

and

priest

are profane

yea

in my house

have I found

their wickedness

saith

Jehovah

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כִּֽיkee

גַםgahm

נָבִ֥יאnah-VEE

גַםgahm

כֹּהֵ֖ןkoh-HEN

חָנֵ֑פוּchah-NEH-foo

גַּםgahm

בְּבֵיתִ֛יbeh-vay-TEE

מָצָ֥אתִיmah-TSAH-tee

רָעָתָ֖םrah-ah-TAHM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

כִּֽי

גַם

נָבִ֥יא

גַם

כֹּהֵ֖ן

חָנֵ֑פוּ

גַּם

בְּ + בֵיתִ֛ + י

מָצָ֥אתִי

רָעָתָ֖ + ם

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גַםHebrew conjunction

נָבִ֥יאHebrew noun, masculine

גַםHebrew conjunction

כֹּהֵ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

חָנֵ֑פוּHebrew verb

גַּםHebrew conjunction

בְּHebrew prefixבֵיתִ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מָצָ֥אתִיHebrew verb

רָעָתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

to polluteBe polluted, profane.[ חָנֵף ] vb . be polluted , profane Qal be polluted of prophet and priest = profane , godless Hiph . pollute make profane , godlessScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵיתִ֛house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinיmyScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

רָעָתָ֖distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilםtheirScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Wherefore

shall be

their way

unto them

as slippery places

in the darkness

they shall be driven on

and fall

therein

for

I will bring

upon them

evil

the year

of their visitation

saith

Jehovah

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לָכֵן֩lah-CHEN

יִֽהְיֶ֨הyeeh-YEH

דַרְכָּ֜םdahr-KAHM

לָהֶ֗םlah-HEM

כַּחֲלַקְלַקּוֹת֙kah-chah-lahk-lah-KOHT

בָּֽאֲפֵלָ֔הbah-ah-feh-LAH

יִדַּ֖חוּyee-DAH-choo

וְנָ֣פְלוּveh-nah-feh-LOO

בָ֑הּvah

כִּֽיkee

אָבִ֨יאah-VEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֥םah-lay-HEM

רָעָ֛הrah-AH

שְׁנַ֥תsheh-NAHT

פְּקֻדָּתָ֖םpeh-koo-dah-TAHM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

לָ + כֵן֩

יִֽהְיֶ֨ה

דַרְכָּ֜ + ם

לָ + הֶ֗ם

כַּ + חֲלַקְלַקּוֹת֙

בָּֽ + [הַ] + אֲפֵלָ֔ה

יִדַּ֖חוּ

וְ + נָ֣פְלוּ

בָ֑ + הּ

כִּֽי

אָבִ֨יא

עֲלֵי + הֶ֥ם

רָעָ֛ה

שְׁנַ֥ת

פְּקֻדָּתָ֖ + ם

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵן֩Hebrew conjunction

יִֽהְיֶ֨הHebrew verb

דַרְכָּ֜Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כַּHebrew prefixחֲלַקְלַקּוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

בָּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֲפֵלָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

יִדַּ֖חוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָ֣פְלוּHebrew verb

בָ֑Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אָבִ֨יאHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֥םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רָעָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

שְׁנַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

פְּקֻדָּתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵן֩soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

דַרְכָּ֜way: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳םtheirScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֗םthem

כַּlike/asחֲלַקְלַקּוֹת֙smoothnessSmoothness, slipperiness, flattery, fine promises.חֲלַקְלַקּוֹת n.pl.f.abstr . smoothness , slipperiness , flattery , fine promisesScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/with[הַ]theאֲפֵלָ֔הdarknessDarkness, gloominess, calamity.אֲפֵלָה n.f . darkness , gloominess , calamityScroll for more

to thrustThey shall be thrust down.[ דָּחַח ] vb . only Niph . Impf . 3mpl. Je 23:12 they shall be thrust downScroll for more

וְandנָ֣פְלוּto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

בָ֑in/on/withהּher

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֥םthemScroll for more

distress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

פְּקֻדָּתָ֖punishmentOversight, mustering, visitation, store.פְּקֻדָּה 32 n.f . oversight , mustering , visitation , storeםtheirScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … in the prophets

of Samaria

I have seen

folly

they prophesied

by Baal

and caused … to err

The ASV does not translate this word.

my people

The ASV does not translate this word.

Israel

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וּבִנְבִיאֵ֥יoo-vee-neh-vee-AY

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

רָאִ֣יתִיrah-EE-tee

תִפְלָ֑הteef-LAH

הִנַּבְּא֣וּhee-nah-beh-OO

בַבַּ֔עַלvah-BAH-ahl

וַיַּתְע֥וּvah-yaht-OO

אֶתet

עַמִּ֖יah-MEE

אֶתet

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וּ + בִ + נְבִיאֵ֥י

שֹׁמְר֖וֹן

רָאִ֣יתִי

תִפְלָ֑ה

הִנַּבְּא֣וּ

בַ + [הַ] + בַּ֔עַל

וַ + יַּתְע֥וּ

אֶת

עַמִּ֖ + י

אֶת

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixנְבִיאֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןname of a place

רָאִ֣יתִיHebrew verb

תִפְלָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

הִנַּבְּא֣וּHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבַּ֔עַלname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּתְע֥וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עַמִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וּandבִin/on/withנְבִיאֵ֥יprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

Samaria

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

follyUnsavouriness, unseemliness.תִּפְלָה n.f . (moral) unsavouriness , unseemlinessScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theבַּ֔עַלBaalOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .Scroll for more

וַandיַּתְע֥וּto go astrayErr.תָּעָה vb . err Qal physically wander about of intoxication ethically Niph . be made to wander about , as a drunkard ethically: be led astray Hiph . physically cause to wander about of intoxication mentally and morally, cause to err , misleadScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַמִּ֖peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

In the prophets … also

of Jerusalem

I have seen

a horrible thing

they commit adultery

and walk

in lies

and they strengthen

the hands

of evil doers

so that none

doth return

none

from his wickedness

they are … become

unto me

all of them

as Sodom

and the inhabitants thereof

as Gomorrah

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וּבִנְבִאֵ֨יoo-vee-neh-vee-AY

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

רָאִ֣יתִיrah-EE-tee

שַׁעֲרוּרָ֗הshah-ah-roo-RAH

נָא֞וֹףnah-OHF

וְהָלֹ֤ךְveh-hah-LOHCH

בַּשֶּׁ֨קֶר֙bah-SHEH-kehr

וְחִזְּקוּ֙veh-chee-zeh-koo

יְדֵ֣יyeh-DAY

מְרֵעִ֔יםmeh-reh-EEM

לְבִ֨לְתִּיleh-veel-TEE

שָׁ֔בוּSHAH-voo

אִ֖ישׁeesh

מֵרָֽעָת֑וֹmeh-rah-ah-TOH

הָֽיוּhah-YOO

לִ֤יlee

כֻלָּם֙choo-LAHM

כִּסְדֹ֔םkee-seh-DOHM

וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָveh-yoh-sheh-VAY-hah

כַּעֲמֹרָֽהkah-ah-moh-RAH

Letters

וּ + בִ + נְבִאֵ֨י

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם

רָאִ֣יתִי

שַׁעֲרוּרָ֗ה

נָא֞וֹף

וְ + הָלֹ֤ךְ

בַּ + [הַ] + שֶּׁ֨קֶר֙

וְ + חִזְּקוּ֙

יְדֵ֣י

מְרֵעִ֔ים

לְ + בִ֨לְתִּי

שָׁ֔בוּ

אִ֖ישׁ

מֵ + רָֽעָת֑ + וֹ

הָֽיוּ

לִ֤ + י

כֻלָּ + ם֙

כִּ + סְדֹ֔ם

וְ + יֹשְׁבֶ֖י + הָ

כַּ + עֲמֹרָֽה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixנְבִאֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םname of a place

רָאִ֣יתִיHebrew verb

שַׁעֲרוּרָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

נָא֞וֹףHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָלֹ֤ךְHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֶּׁ֨קֶר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionחִזְּקוּ֙Hebrew verb

יְדֵ֣יHebrew noun

מְרֵעִ֔יםHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבִ֨לְתִּיHebrew conditional

שָׁ֔בוּHebrew verb

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixרָֽעָת֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הָֽיוּHebrew verb

לִ֤Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כֻלָּHebrew noun, masculineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּHebrew prefixסְדֹ֔םname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹשְׁבֶ֖יHebrew verbהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כַּHebrew prefixעֲמֹרָֽהname of a place

What It Can Mean

וּandבִin/on/withנְבִאֵ֨יprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

horrorHorror, horrible thing.שַׁעֲרוּרָה n.f . horror = horrible thingScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

וְandהָלֹ֤ךְto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשֶּׁ֨קֶר֙deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

וְandחִזְּקוּ֙to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

be evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

לְto/forבִ֨לְתִּיlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מֵfromרָֽעָת֑distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilוֹhisScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִ֤to/forיme

כֻלָּallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)ם֙theirScroll for more

כִּlike/asסְדֹ֔םSodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

וְandיֹשְׁבֶ֖יto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landהָherScroll for more

כַּlike/asעֲמֹרָֽהGomorrahGomorrah.עֲמֹרָה 19 n.pr.loc . GomorrahScroll for more

Therefore

thus

saith

Jehovah

of hosts

concerning

the prophets

Behold I

will feed … with

them

wormwood

and make them drink

the water

of gall

for

from

the prophets

of Jerusalem

is … gone forth

ungodliness

into all

the land

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לָכֵ֞ןlah-CHEN

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֨רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָאוֹת֙tseh-vah-OHT

עַלahl

הַנְּבִאִ֔יםhah-neh-vee-EEM

הִנְנִ֨יhee-neh-NEE

מַאֲכִ֤ילmah-ah-CHEEL

אוֹתָם֙oh-TAHM

לַֽעֲנָ֔הlah-ah-NAH

וְהִשְׁקִתִ֖יםveh-heesh-kee-TEEM

מֵיmay

רֹ֑אשׁrohsh

כִּ֗יkee

מֵאֵת֙meh-ET

נְבִיאֵ֣יneh-vee-AY

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

יָצְאָ֥הyahts-AH

חֲנֻפָּ֖הchah-noo-PAH

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

לָ + כֵ֞ן

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֨ר

יהוה

צְבָאוֹת֙

עַל

הַ + נְּבִאִ֔ים

הִנְ + נִ֨י

מַאֲכִ֤יל

אוֹתָ + ם֙

לַֽעֲנָ֔ה

וְ + הִשְׁקִתִ֖י + ם

מֵי

רֹ֑אשׁ

כִּ֗י

מֵ + אֵת֙

נְבִיאֵ֣י

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם

יָצְאָ֥ה

חֲנֻפָּ֖ה

לְ + כָל

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֞ןHebrew conjunction

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֨רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָאוֹת֙name of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֨יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

מַאֲכִ֤ילHebrew verb

אוֹתָHebrew particleם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לַֽעֲנָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁקִתִ֖יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵיHebrew noun, masculine

רֹ֑אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֗יHebrew conjunction

מֵHebrew prefixאֵת֙Hebrew preposition

נְבִיאֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םname of a place

יָצְאָ֥הHebrew verb

חֲנֻפָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֞ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִאִ֔יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֨יIScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

אוֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteם֙themScroll for more

wormwoodWormwood.לַעֲנָה n.f . wormwoodScroll for more

וְandהִשְׁקִתִ֖יto water: wateringCause to drink water, give to drink.[ שָׁקָה ] vb . Hiph . cause to drink water , give to drink Hiph . water , irrigate , ground water , give drink to Pu . the marrow of his bones is watered , (refreshed, invigorated).םthemScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

poisonVenom.רֹאשׁ and רוֹשׁ n.m . a bitter and poisonous herb, then venom , alw. fig.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מֵfromאֵת֙withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

profanenessProfaneness, pollution.חֲנֻפָּה n.f . profaneness , pollution , Je 23:15 .Scroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

of hosts

not

Hearken

unto

the words

of the prophets

that prophesy

unto you

teach … vanity

they

you

a vision

of their own heart

they speak

not

out of the mouth

of Jehovah

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֗וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

אַֽלahl

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּteesh-meh-OO

עַלahl

דִּבְרֵ֤יdeev-RAY

הַנְּבִאִים֙hah-neh-vee-EEM

הַנִּבְּאִ֣יםhah-nee-beh-EEM

לָכֶ֔םlah-CHEM

מַהְבִּלִ֥יםmahh-bee-LEEM

הֵ֖מָּהHEH-mah

אֶתְכֶ֑םeh-teh-CHEM

חֲז֤וֹןchah-ZOHN

לִבָּם֙lee-BAHM

יְדַבֵּ֔רוּyeh-dah-BEH-roo

לֹ֖אloh

מִפִּ֥יmee-PEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

יהוה

צְבָא֗וֹת

אַֽל

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּ

עַל

דִּבְרֵ֤י

הַ + נְּבִאִים֙

הַ + נִּבְּאִ֣ים

לָ + כֶ֔ם

מַהְבִּלִ֥ים

הֵ֖מָּה

אֶתְ + כֶ֑ם

חֲז֤וֹן

לִבָּ + ם֙

יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ

לֹ֖א

מִ + פִּ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֗וֹתname of a title or other name

אַֽלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

דִּבְרֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנִּבְּאִ֣יםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מַהְבִּלִ֥יםHebrew verb

הֵ֖מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

חֲז֤וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

לִבָּHebrew noun, masculineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יְדַבֵּ֔רוּHebrew verb

לֹ֖אHebrew negative

מִHebrew prefixפִּ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

not

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִאִים֙prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

הַtheנִּבְּאִ֣יםto prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֔םyou

to become vainAct emptily, become vain.הָבַל vb. denom . act emptily , become vain Qal they went after vanity and became vain Hiph . cause to become vain (of false prophets) i.e. fill you with vain hopes.Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

visionVision.חָזוֹן n.m . vision vision , as seen in the ecstatic state vision , in the night divine communication in a vision , oracle , prophecy vision , as title of book of prophecyScroll for more

לִבָּheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageם֙theirScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מִfromפִּ֥יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

They say

continually

unto them that despise me

hath said

Jehovah

peace

shall have

Ye

and unto every

one that walketh

in the stubbornness

of his own heart

they say

No

shall come

upon you

evil

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אֹמְרִ֤יםoh-meh-REEM

אָמוֹר֙ah-MOHR

לִֽמְנַאֲצַ֔יlee-meh-nah-ah-TSAI

דִּבֶּ֣רdee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

שָׁל֖וֹםshah-LOHM

יִֽהְיֶ֣הyeeh-YEH

לָכֶ֑םlah-CHEM

וְ֠כֹלveh-CHOHL

הֹלֵ֞ךְhoh-LECH

בִּשְׁרִר֤וּתbee-sheh-ree-ROOT

לִבּוֹ֙lee-BOH

אָֽמְר֔וּah-meh-ROO

לֹֽאloh

תָב֥וֹאtah-VOH

עֲלֵיכֶ֖םah-lay-CHEM

רָעָֽהrah-AH

Letters

אֹמְרִ֤ים

אָמוֹר֙

לִֽ + מְנַאֲצַ֔ + י

דִּבֶּ֣ר

יהוה

שָׁל֖וֹם

יִֽהְיֶ֣ה

לָ + כֶ֑ם

וְ֠ + כֹל

הֹלֵ֞ךְ

בִּ + שְׁרִר֤וּת

לִבּ + וֹ֙

אָֽמְר֔וּ

לֹֽא

תָב֥וֹא

עֲלֵי + כֶ֖ם

רָעָֽה

The Pieces

אֹמְרִ֤יםHebrew verb

אָמוֹר֙Hebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixמְנַאֲצַ֔Hebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

דִּבֶּ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

שָׁל֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

יִֽהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionכֹלHebrew noun, masculine

הֹלֵ֞ךְHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁרִר֤וּתHebrew noun, feminine

לִבּHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אָֽמְר֔וּHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

תָב֥וֹאHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

רָעָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִֽto/forמְנַאֲצַ֔to spurnContemn, spurn.נָאַץ vb . contemn , spurn Qal contemn Pi . contemn , spurn Hiph . Hithpo‛el every day is my name contemnedיmeScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֑םyou

וְ֠andכֹלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to go: followGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁרִר֤וּתstubbornnessFirmness, stubbornness.שְׁרִירוּת , usu. שְׁרִרוּת n.f . firmness , always = stubbornnessScroll for more

לִבּheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹ֙hisScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

distress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

For

who

hath stood

in the council

of Jehovah

that he should perceive

and hear

The ASV does not translate this word.

his word

who

hath marked

my word

and heard

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כִּ֣יkee

מִ֤יmee

עָמַד֙ah-MAHD

בְּס֣וֹדbeh-SOHD

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְיֵ֖רֶאveh-YEH-reh

וְיִשְׁמַ֣עveh-yeesh-MAH

אֶתet

דְּבָר֑וֹdeh-vah-ROH

מִֽיmee

הִקְשִׁ֥יבheek-SHEEV

דבריdeh-vah-ROH

וַיִּשְׁמָֽעvah-yeesh-MAH

Letters

כִּ֣י

מִ֤י

עָמַד֙

בְּ + ס֣וֹד

יהוה

וְ + יֵ֖רֶא

וְ + יִשְׁמַ֣ע

אֶת

דְּבָר֑ + וֹ

מִֽי

הִקְשִׁ֥יב

דבר + י

וַ + יִּשְׁמָֽע

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

מִ֤יHebrew interrogative

עָמַד֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixס֣וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵ֖רֶאHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דְּבָר֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹ

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

הִקְשִׁ֥יבHebrew verb

דברHebrew noun, masculineי

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמָֽעHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withס֣וֹדcounselCouncil, counsel.סוֹד n.[m.] council , counselScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandיֵ֖רֶאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וְandיִשְׁמַ֣עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

דְּבָר֑wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksוֹSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to listenIncline, attend.[ קָשַׁב ] 46 vb . incline , attend , of ears Qal Is 32:3 Hiph . give attentionScroll for more

דברwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksיSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁמָֽעto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

Behold

the tempest

of Jehovah

wrath

is gone forth

yea a … tempest

whirling

upon

the head

of the wicked

it shall burst

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הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

סַעֲרַ֣תsah-ah-RAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

חֵמָה֙cheh-MAH

יָֽצְאָ֔הyahts-AH

וְסַ֖עַרveh-SAH-ahr

מִתְחוֹלֵ֑לmeet-choh-LEL

עַ֛לahl

רֹ֥אשׁrohsh

רְשָׁעִ֖יםreh-shah-EEM

יָחֽוּלyah-CHOOL

Letters

הִנֵּ֣ה

סַעֲרַ֣ת

יהוה

חֵמָה֙

יָֽצְאָ֔ה

וְ + סַ֖עַר

מִתְחוֹלֵ֑ל

עַ֛ל

רֹ֥אשׁ

רְשָׁעִ֖ים

יָחֽוּל

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

סַעֲרַ֣תHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

חֵמָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יָֽצְאָ֔הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionסַ֖עַרHebrew noun, masculine

מִתְחוֹלֵ֑לHebrew verb

עַ֛לHebrew preposition

רֹ֥אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

רְשָׁעִ֖יםHebrew noun

יָחֽוּלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

tempestTempest, storm-wind.סְעָרָה n.f . tempest , storm-windScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

וְandסַ֖עַרtempestTempest.סַ֫עַר n.m . tempestScroll for more

to twist: danceWhirl, dance, writhe.חוּל [ חִיל ] vb . whirl , dance , writhe Qal dance twist , writhe whirl , whirl about Po‛lel dance writhe in travail with , bear , bring forth (poet.) wait anxiously Po‛lal be made to writhe be brought forth Hiph . cause to be in anguish Hoph . be born Hithpol . whirling writhing , suffering torture wait longingly Hithpalp . and she writhed in anxietyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

wickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

to twist: danceWhirl, dance, writhe.חוּל [ חִיל ] vb . whirl , dance , writhe Qal dance twist , writhe whirl , whirl about Po‛lel dance writhe in travail with , bear , bring forth (poet.) wait anxiously Po‛lal be made to writhe be brought forth Hiph . cause to be in anguish Hoph . be born Hithpol . whirling writhing , suffering torture wait longingly Hithpalp . and she writhed in anxietyScroll for more

not

shall … return

The anger

of Jehovah

until

he have executed

and till

he have performed

the intents

of his heart

in … latter

the … days

ye shall understand

it

perfectly

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לֹ֤אloh

יָשׁוּב֙yah-SHOOV

אַףahf

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַדahd

עֲשֹׂת֥וֹah-soh-TOH

וְעַדveh-AHD

הֲקִימ֖וֹhah-kee-MOH

מְזִמּ֣וֹתmeh-zee-MOHT

לִבּ֑וֹlee-BOH

בְּאַֽחֲרִית֙beh-ah-chah-REET

הַיָּמִ֔יםhah-yah-MEEM

תִּתְבּ֥וֹנְנוּteet-BOH-neh-noo

בָ֖הּvah

בִּינָֽהbee-NAH

Letters

לֹ֤א

יָשׁוּב֙

אַף

יהוה

עַד

עֲשֹׂת֥ + וֹ

וְ + עַד

הֲקִימ֖ + וֹ

מְזִמּ֣וֹת

לִבּ֑ + וֹ

בְּ + אַֽחֲרִית֙

הַ + יָּמִ֔ים

תִּתְבּ֥וֹנְנוּ

בָ֖ + הּ

בִּינָֽה

The Pieces

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

יָשׁוּב֙Hebrew verb

אַףHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַדHebrew preposition

עֲשֹׂת֥Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַדHebrew preposition

הֲקִימ֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מְזִמּ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

לִבּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixאַֽחֲרִית֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

תִּתְבּ֥וֹנְנוּHebrew verb

בָ֖Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בִּינָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

עֲשֹׂת֥to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeוֹheScroll for more

וְandעַדtillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הֲקִימ֖to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upוֹheScroll for more

plotPurpose, discretion, device.מְזִמָּה n.f . purpose , discretion , deviceScroll for more

לִבּ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַֽחֲרִית֙endAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֔יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

בָ֖in/on/withהּher

understandingUnderstanding.בִּינָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personifiedScroll for more

not

I sent

The ASV does not translate this word.

these prophets

yet they

ran

not

I spake

unto them

yet they

prophesied

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לֹאloh

שָׁלַ֥חְתִּיshah-LAH-cheh-tee

אֶתet

הַנְּבִאִ֖יםhah-neh-vee-EEM

וְהֵ֣םveh-HEM

רָ֑צוּrah-TSOO

לֹאloh

דִבַּ֥רְתִּיdee-BAH-reh-tee

אֲלֵיהֶ֖םah-lay-HEM

וְהֵ֥םveh-HEM

נִבָּֽאוּnee-BAH-oo

Letters

לֹא

שָׁלַ֥חְתִּי

אֶת

הַ + נְּבִאִ֖ים

וְ + הֵ֣ם

רָ֑צוּ

לֹא

דִבַּ֥רְתִּי

אֲלֵי + הֶ֖ם

וְ + הֵ֥ם

נִבָּֽאוּ

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

שָׁלַ֥חְתִּיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֣םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

רָ֑צוּHebrew verb

לֹאHebrew negative

דִבַּ֥רְתִּיHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֥םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִבָּֽאוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִאִ֖יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

וְandהֵ֣םthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to run: runRun.רוּץ vb . run Qal run pl. the runners (prop. out-runners ) runner = (royal messenger, post, late) Pō‛lēl they run swiftly , dart Hiph . cause to runScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֖םthemScroll for more

וְandהֵ֥םthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

But if

they had stood

in my council

then had they caused … to hear

my words

The ASV does not translate this word.

my people

and had turned them

from their … way

evil

and from the evil

of their doings

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וְאִֽםveh-EEM

עָמְד֖וּah-meh-DOO

בְּסוֹדִ֑יbeh-soh-DEE

וְיַשְׁמִ֤עוּveh-yahsh-MEE-oo

דְבָרַי֙deh-vah-RAI

אֶתet

עַמִּ֔יah-MEE

וִֽישִׁבוּם֙vee-shee-VOOM

מִדַּרְכָּ֣םmee-dahr-KAHM

הָרָ֔עhah-RAH

וּמֵרֹ֖עַoo-meh-ROH-ah

מַֽעַלְלֵיהֶֽםmah-ah-lay-HEM

Letters

וְ + אִֽם

עָמְד֖וּ

בְּ + סוֹדִ֑ + י

וְ + יַשְׁמִ֤עוּ

דְבָרַ + י֙

אֶת

עַמִּ֔ + י

וִֽ + ישִׁבוּ + ם֙

מִ + דַּרְכָּ֣ + ם

הָ + רָ֔ע

וּ + מֵ + רֹ֖עַ

מַֽעַלְלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִֽםHebrew conditional

עָמְד֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixסוֹדִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיַשְׁמִ֤עוּHebrew verb

דְבָרַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

עַמִּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וִֽHebrew conjunctionישִׁבוּHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixדַּרְכָּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָHebrew prefixרָ֔עHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixרֹ֖עַHebrew noun, masculine

מַֽעַלְלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאִֽםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withסוֹדִ֑counselCouncil, counsel.סוֹד n.[m.] council , counselיmyScroll for more

וְandיַשְׁמִ֤עוּto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

דְבָרַwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksי֙myScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַמִּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

וִֽandישִׁבוּto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedם֙themScroll for more

מִfromדַּרְכָּ֣way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳םtheirScroll for more

הָtheרָ֔עbad: evilBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

וּandמֵfromרֹ֖עַevilBadness, evil.רֹעַ n.[m.] badness , evil badness , bad quality , of cattle wilfulness ethical, evil , badness sadnessScroll for more

מַֽעַלְלֵיdeedDeed, practice.[ מַעֲלָל ] 41 n.m . deed , practiceהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Am … a God

at hand

I

saith

Jehovah

and not

a God

afar off

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הַאֱלֹהֵ֧יhah-eh-loh-HAY

מִקָּרֹ֛בmee-kah-ROHV

אָ֖נִיAH-nee

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

אֱלֹהֵ֖יeh-loh-HAY

מֵרָחֹֽקmeh-rah-CHOHK

Letters

הַ + אֱלֹהֵ֧י

מִ + קָּרֹ֛ב

אָ֖נִי

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + לֹ֥א

אֱלֹהֵ֖י

מֵ + רָחֹֽק

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixאֱלֹהֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixקָּרֹ֛בHebrew adjective

אָ֖נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

אֱלֹהֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixרָחֹֽקHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerאֱלֹהֵ֧יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

מִfromקָּרֹ֛בnearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

מֵfromרָחֹֽקdistantDistant, far, distance.רָחֹק , רָחוֹק adj . distant , far , et n.m . distanceScroll for more

Can

hide himself

any

in secret places

so that I

not

shall … see him

saith

Jehovah

Do not

The ASV does not translate this word.

heaven

and

earth

I

fill

saith

Jehovah

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אִםeem

יִסָּתֵ֨רyee-sah-TEHR

אִ֧ישׁeesh

בַּמִּסְתָּרִ֛יםbah-mees-tah-REEM

וַאֲנִ֥יvah-ah-NEE

לֹֽאloh

אֶרְאֶ֖נּוּehr-EH-noo

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הֲל֨וֹאhah-LOH

אֶתet

הַשָּׁמַ֧יִםhah-shah-MAH-yeem

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָאָ֛רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

מָלֵ֖אmah-LEH

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

אִם

יִסָּתֵ֨ר

אִ֧ישׁ

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּסְתָּרִ֛ים

וַ + אֲנִ֥י

לֹֽא

אֶרְאֶ֖ + נּוּ

נְאֻם

יהוה

הֲ + ל֨וֹא

אֶת

הַ + שָּׁמַ֧יִם

וְ + אֶת

הָ + אָ֛רֶץ

אֲנִ֥י

מָלֵ֖א

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

יִסָּתֵ֨רHebrew verb

אִ֧ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּסְתָּרִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

אֶרְאֶ֖Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הֲHebrew prefixל֨וֹאHebrew negative

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֧יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֛רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מָלֵ֖אHebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to hideHide, conceal.סָתַר vb . hide , conceal Niph . hide oneself be hid , concealed Pi . Imv . carefully hide (i.e. shelter ) the outcasts Pu . Pt . love carefully concealed Hithp . hide oneself carefully Hiph . conceal , hideScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּסְתָּרִ֛יםhidingSecret place, hiding-place.מִסְתָּר n.[m.] secret place , hiding-placeScroll for more

וַandאֲנִ֥יII.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

אֶרְאֶ֖to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toנּוּhimScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֨וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁמַ֧יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֛רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

I have heard

The ASV does not translate this word.

what

have said

the prophets

that prophesy

in my name

lies

saying

I have dreamed

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שָׁמַ֗עְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

אֵ֤תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אָֽמְרוּ֙ah-meh-ROO

הַנְּבִאִ֔יםhah-neh-vee-EEM

הַֽנִּבְּאִ֥יםhah-nee-beh-EEM

בִּשְׁמִ֛יbee-sheh-MEE

שֶׁ֖קֶרSHEH-kehr

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

חָלַ֖מְתִּיchah-LAH-meh-tee

חָלָֽמְתִּיchah-LAH-meh-tee

Letters

שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי

אֵ֤ת

אֲשֶׁר

אָֽמְרוּ֙

הַ + נְּבִאִ֔ים

הַֽ + נִּבְּאִ֥ים

בִּ + שְׁמִ֛ + י

שֶׁ֖קֶר

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

חָלַ֖מְתִּי

חָלָֽמְתִּי

The Pieces

שָׁמַ֗עְתִּיHebrew verb

אֵ֤תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אָֽמְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixנִּבְּאִ֥יםHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁמִ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שֶׁ֖קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

חָלַ֖מְתִּיHebrew verb

חָלָֽמְתִּיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִאִ֔יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

הַֽtheנִּבְּאִ֥יםto prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁמִ֛nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to dreamDream.חָלַם vb . dream Qal dream Hiph . dreamScroll for more

long

How

shall this be

in the heart

of the prophets

that prophesy

lies

even the prophets

of the deceit

of their own heart

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עַדahd

מָתַ֗יmah-TAI

הֲיֵ֛שׁhah-YESH

בְּלֵ֥בbeh-LEV

הַנְּבִאִ֖יםhah-neh-vee-EEM

נִבְּאֵ֣יnee-beh-AY

הַשָּׁ֑קֶרhah-SHAH-kehr

וּנְבִיאֵ֖יoo-neh-vee-AY

תַּרְמִ֥תtahr-MEET

לִבָּֽםlee-BAHM

Letters

עַד

מָתַ֗י

הֲ + יֵ֛שׁ

בְּ + לֵ֥ב

הַ + נְּבִאִ֖ים

נִבְּאֵ֣י

הַ + שָּׁ֑קֶר

וּ + נְבִיאֵ֖י

תַּרְמִ֥ת

לִבָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

עַדHebrew preposition

מָתַ֗יHebrew interrogative

הֲHebrew prefixיֵ֛שׁHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixלֵ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

נִבְּאֵ֣יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionנְבִיאֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

תַּרְמִ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

לִבָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

howWhen.מָתַי 43 interrog.adv . when ?Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerיֵ֛שׁthereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withלֵ֥בheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִאִ֖יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁ֑קֶרdeceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

וּandנְבִיאֵ֖יprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

deceitfulnessDeceitfulness.תׇּרְמִית n.f . deceitfulnessScroll for more

לִבָּֽheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

that think

to cause … to forget

The ASV does not translate this word.

my people

my name

by their dreams

which

they tell

every man

to his neighbor

as

forgat

their fathers

The ASV does not translate this word.

my name

for Baal

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הַחֹשְׁבִ֗יםhah-choh-sheh-VEEM

לְהַשְׁכִּ֤יחַleh-hahsh-KEE-yahch

אֶתet

עַמִּי֙ah-MEE

שְׁמִ֔יsheh-MEE

בַּחֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔םbah-chah-loh-moh-TAHM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יְסַפְּר֖וּyeh-sah-peh-ROO

אִ֣ישׁeesh

לְרֵעֵ֑הוּleh-reh-EH-hoo

כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רkah-ah-SHEHR

שָׁכְח֧וּshahch-CHOO

אֲבוֹתָ֛םah-voh-TAHM

אֶתet

שְׁמִ֖יsheh-MEE

בַּבָּֽעַלbah-BAH-ahl

Letters

הַ + חֹשְׁבִ֗ים

לְ + הַשְׁכִּ֤יחַ

אֶת

עַמִּ + י֙

שְׁמִ֔ + י

בַּ + חֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔ + ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יְסַפְּר֖וּ

אִ֣ישׁ

לְ + רֵעֵ֑ + הוּ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֨ר

שָׁכְח֧וּ

אֲבוֹתָ֛ + ם

אֶת

שְׁמִ֖ + י

בַּ + [הַ] + בָּֽעַל

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixחֹשְׁבִ֗יםHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהַשְׁכִּ֤יחַHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עַמִּHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

שְׁמִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּHebrew prefixחֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יְסַפְּר֖וּHebrew verb

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixרֵעֵ֑Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׁכְח֧וּHebrew verb

אֲבוֹתָ֛Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּֽעַלname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

הַtheחֹשְׁבִ֗יםto devise: thinkThink, account.חָשַׁב vb . think , account Qal of man: think , account devise , plan , mean charge , impute esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things of God: think devise , plan , mean inpute , reckon esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things Niph . be accounted , thought , esteemed be computed , reckoned be imputed to any one Pi . think upon , consider , be mindful of think to do, devise , plan count , reckon , the years since a sale of land Hithp . among the nations it shall not reckon itselfScroll for more

לְto/forהַשְׁכִּ֤יחַto forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַמִּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesי֙myScroll for more

שְׁמִ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

בַּin/on/withחֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔dreamDream.חֲלוֹם n.m . dream ordinary dream of sleep dreams with prophetic meaningםtheirScroll for more

which

to recountCount, recount, relate.סָפַר 107 vb . count , Pi . recount , relate Qal 27 count things, to learn their number number = take account of , carefully observe and consider, reckon Niph . be counted , numbered Pi . 67 recount , rehearse , declare Pu . be recounted , related , rehearsedScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

לְto/forרֵעֵ֑neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֨רwhich

to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

אֲבוֹתָ֛fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁמִ֖nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבָּֽעַלBaalOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .Scroll for more

The prophet

that

hath

a dream

let him tell

a dream

and he that

my word

hath

let him speak

my word

faithfully

What is

the straw

to

the wheat

saith

Jehovah

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הַנָּבִ֞יאhah-nah-VEE

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אִתּ֤וֹee-TOH

חֲלוֹם֙chah-LOHM

יְסַפֵּ֣רyeh-sah-PEHR

חֲל֔וֹםchah-LOHM

וַאֲשֶׁ֤רvah-ah-SHEHR

דְּבָרִי֙deh-vah-REE

אִתּ֔וֹee-TOH

יְדַבֵּ֥רyeh-dah-BEHR

דְּבָרִ֖יdeh-vah-REE

אֱמֶ֑תeh-MET

מַהmah

לַתֶּ֥בֶןlah-TEH-ven

אֶתet

הַבָּ֖רhah-BAHR

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

הַ + נָּבִ֞יא

אֲשֶׁר

אִתּ֤ + וֹ

חֲלוֹם֙

יְסַפֵּ֣ר

חֲל֔וֹם

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֤ר

דְּבָרִ + י֙

אִתּ֔ + וֹ

יְדַבֵּ֥ר

דְּבָרִ֖ + י

אֱמֶ֑ת

מַה

לַ + [הַ] + תֶּ֥בֶן

אֶת

הַ + בָּ֖ר

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixנָּבִ֞יאHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אִתּ֤Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֲלוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יְסַפֵּ֣רHebrew verb

חֲל֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

דְּבָרִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אִתּ֔Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

דְּבָרִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֱמֶ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

מַהHebrew interrogative

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixתֶּ֥בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixבָּ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

הַtheנָּבִ֞יאprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

which

אִתּ֤withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

dreamDream.חֲלוֹם n.m . dream ordinary dream of sleep dreams with prophetic meaningScroll for more

to recountCount, recount, relate.סָפַר 107 vb . count , Pi . recount , relate Qal 27 count things, to learn their number number = take account of , carefully observe and consider, reckon Niph . be counted , numbered Pi . 67 recount , rehearse , declare Pu . be recounted , related , rehearsedScroll for more

dreamDream.חֲלוֹם n.m . dream ordinary dream of sleep dreams with prophetic meaningScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֤רwhich

דְּבָרִwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksי֙myScroll for more

אִתּ֔withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

דְּבָרִ֖wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksיmyScroll for more

truth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theתֶּ֥בֶןstrawStraw.תֶּ֫בֶן n.m . straw (√ unknown)Scroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

הַtheבָּ֖רgrainGrain, corn.בַּר n.m . grain , cornScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Is not

The ASV does not translate this word.

my word

like fire

saith

Jehovah

and like a hammer

that breaketh … in pieces

the rock

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הֲל֨וֹאhah-LOH

כֹ֧הchoh

דְבָרִ֛יdeh-vah-REE

כָּאֵ֖שׁkah-ESH

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּכְפַטִּ֖ישׁooch-fah-TEESH

יְפֹ֥צֵֽץyeh-FOH-tsets

סָֽלַעSAH-lah

Letters

הֲ + ל֨וֹא

כֹ֧ה

דְבָרִ֛ + י

כָּ + [הַ] + אֵ֖שׁ

נְאֻם

יהוה

וּ + כְ + פַטִּ֖ישׁ

יְפֹ֥צֵֽץ

סָֽלַע

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixל֨וֹאHebrew negative

כֹ֧הHebrew adverb

דְבָרִ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֖שׁHebrew noun, feminine

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixפַטִּ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

יְפֹ֥צֵֽץHebrew verb

סָֽלַעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerל֨וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

דְבָרִ֛wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksיmyScroll for more

כָּlike/as[הַ]theאֵ֖שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandכְlike/asפַטִּ֖ישׁhammerForge-hammer.פַּטִּישׁ n.m . forge-hammerScroll for more

to shatterBreak, break, break asunder, break asunder, crush.[ פָּצַץ ] vb . break (Ar. break , break asunder ; Nab. break asunder ; Syr. crush ) Pō‛ . a hammer which shatters rock . Pilp . he [God] dashed me in pieces (fig.).Scroll for more

cragCrag, cliff.סֶ֫לַע 61 n.m . crag , cliffScroll for more

Therefore

behold I

am against

the prophets

saith

Jehovah

that steal

my words

every one

from

his neighbor

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לָכֵ֛ןlah-CHEN

הִנְנִ֥יhee-neh-NEE

עַלahl

הַנְּבִאִ֖יםhah-neh-vee-EEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מְגַנְּבֵ֣יmeh-gah-neh-VAY

דְבָרַ֔יdeh-vah-RAI

אִ֖ישׁeesh

מֵאֵ֥תmeh-ET

רֵעֵֽהוּreh-EH-hoo

Letters

לָ + כֵ֛ן

הִנְ + נִ֥י

עַל

הַ + נְּבִאִ֖ים

נְאֻם

יהוה

מְגַנְּבֵ֣י

דְבָרַ֔ + י

אִ֖ישׁ

מֵ + אֵ֥ת

רֵעֵֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֛ןHebrew conjunction

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֥יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

מְגַנְּבֵ֣יHebrew verb

דְבָרַ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֥תHebrew preposition

רֵעֵֽHebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֛ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֥יIScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִאִ֖יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to stealSteal.[ גָּנַב ] vb . steal Qal steal Niph . be stolen Pi . steal away (trans.) Pu . be stolen away Hithp . go by stealth , syeal awayScroll for more

דְבָרַ֔wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksיmyScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֥תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

רֵעֵֽneighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

Behold I

am against

the prophets

saith

Jehovah

that use

their tongues

and say

saith

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הִנְנִ֥יhee-neh-NEE

עַלahl

הַנְּבִיאִ֖םhah-neh-vee-EEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הַלֹּקְחִ֣יםhah-loh-keh-CHEEM

לְשׁוֹנָ֔םleh-shoh-NAHM

וַֽיִּנְאֲמ֖וּvah-yeen-ah-MOO

נְאֻֽםneh-OOM

Letters

הִנְ + נִ֥י

עַל

הַ + נְּבִיאִ֖ם

נְאֻם

יהוה

הַ + לֹּקְחִ֣ים

לְשׁוֹנָ֔ + ם

וַֽ + יִּנְאֲמ֖וּ

נְאֻֽם

The Pieces

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֥יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִיאִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הַHebrew prefixלֹּקְחִ֣יםHebrew verb

לְשׁוֹנָ֔Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּנְאֲמ֖וּHebrew verb

נְאֻֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֥יIScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִיאִ֖םprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הַtheלֹּקְחִ֣יםto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לְשׁוֹנָ֔tongueTongue.לָשׁוֹן n.m . and (more oft.) f . tongue tongue of men = language tongue of animals tongue of fire = ( tongue -shaped) wedge of gold = ( tongue -shaped) bay of seaםtheirScroll for more

וַֽandיִּנְאֲמ֖וּto prophesyUtter a prophecy, speak as prophet.[ נָאַם ] vb. denom . utter a prophecy , speak as prophet ;— Qal Je 23:31Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

Behold I

am against

them that prophesy

dreams

lying

saith

Jehovah

and do tell them

and cause … to err

The ASV does not translate this word.

my people

by their lies

and by their vain boasting

yet I

not

sent them

nor

commanded them

neither … at all

neither

do they profit

people

this

saith

Jehovah

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הִ֠נְנִיhee-neh-NEE

עַֽלahl

נִבְּאֵ֞יnee-beh-AY

חֲלֹמ֥וֹתchah-loh-MOHT

שֶׁ֨קֶר֙SHEH-kehr

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַֽיְסַפְּרוּם֙vah-yeh-sah-peh-ROOM

וַיַּתְע֣וּvah-yaht-OO

אֶתet

עַמִּ֔יah-MEE

בְּשִׁקְרֵיהֶ֖םbeh-sheek-ray-HEM

וּבְפַחֲזוּתָ֑םoo-veh-fah-chah-zoo-TAHM

וְאָנֹכִ֨יveh-ah-noh-CHEE

לֹֽאloh

שְׁלַחְתִּ֜יםsheh-lahch-TEEM

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

צִוִּיתִ֗יםtsee-vee-TEEM

וְהוֹעֵ֛ילveh-hoh-AYL

לֹֽאloh

יוֹעִ֥ילוּyoh-EE-loo

לָֽעָםlah-AHM

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

הִ֠נְ + נִי

עַֽל

נִבְּאֵ֞י

חֲלֹמ֥וֹת

שֶׁ֨קֶר֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

וַֽ + יְסַפְּרוּ + ם֙

וַ + יַּתְע֣וּ

אֶת

עַמִּ֔ + י

בְּ + שִׁקְרֵי + הֶ֖ם

וּ + בְ + פַחֲזוּתָ֑ + ם

וְ + אָנֹכִ֨י

לֹֽא

שְׁלַחְתִּ֜י + ם

וְ + לֹ֣א

צִוִּיתִ֗י + ם

וְ + הוֹעֵ֛יל

לֹֽא

יוֹעִ֥ילוּ

לָֽ + [הַ] + עָם

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

הִ֠נְHebrew interjectionנִיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

עַֽלHebrew preposition

נִבְּאֵ֞יHebrew verb

חֲלֹמ֥וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

שֶׁ֨קֶר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְסַפְּרוּHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּתְע֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עַמִּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixשִׁקְרֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixפַחֲזוּתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנֹכִ֨יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

שְׁלַחְתִּ֜יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

צִוִּיתִ֗יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹעֵ֛ילHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יוֹעִ֥ילוּHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

הִ֠נְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִיIScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

dreamDream.חֲלוֹם n.m . dream ordinary dream of sleep dreams with prophetic meaningScroll for more

deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַֽandיְסַפְּרוּto recountCount, recount, relate.סָפַר 107 vb . count , Pi . recount , relate Qal 27 count things, to learn their number number = take account of , carefully observe and consider, reckon Niph . be counted , numbered Pi . 67 recount , rehearse , declare Pu . be recounted , related , rehearsedם֙themScroll for more

וַandיַּתְע֣וּto go astrayErr.תָּעָה vb . err Qal physically wander about of intoxication ethically Niph . be made to wander about , as a drunkard ethically: be led astray Hiph . physically cause to wander about of intoxication mentally and morally, cause to err , misleadScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַמִּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשִׁקְרֵיdeceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withפַחֲזוּתָ֑recklessnessRecklessness, extravagance.[ פַּחֲזוּת ] n.f . recklessness , extravagance ;—sf. Je 23:32 of prophets.םtheirScroll for more

וְandאָנֹכִ֨יII.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

שְׁלַחְתִּ֜יto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendםthemScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

צִוִּיתִ֗יto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderםthemScroll for more

וְandהוֹעֵ֛ילto gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

לָֽto/for[הַ]theעָםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And when

shall ask thee

people

this

or

the prophet

or

a priest

saying

What is

the burden

of Jehovah

then shalt thou say

unto them

The ASV does not translate this word.

What

burden

I will cast … off

you

saith

Jehovah

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וְכִיveh-CHEE

יִשְׁאָלְךָ֩yeesh-ah-leh-CHAH

הָעָ֨םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֜הhah-ZEH

אֽוֹoh

הַנָּבִ֤יאhah-nah-VEE

אֽוֹoh

כֹהֵן֙choh-HEN

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

מַהmah

מַשָּׂ֖אmah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְאָמַרְתָּ֤veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֲלֵיהֶם֙ah-lay-HEM

אֶתet

מַהmah

מַשָּׂ֔אmah-SAH

וְנָטַשְׁתִּ֥יveh-nah-tahsh-TEE

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + כִי

יִשְׁאָלְ + ךָ֩

הָ + עָ֨ם

הַ + זֶּ֜ה

אֽוֹ

הַ + נָּבִ֤יא

אֽוֹ

כֹהֵן֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

מַה

מַשָּׂ֖א

יהוה

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֤

אֲלֵי + הֶם֙

אֶת

מַה

מַשָּׂ֔א

וְ + נָטַשְׁתִּ֥י

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכִיHebrew conjunction

יִשְׁאָלְHebrew verbךָ֩object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הָHebrew prefixעָ֨םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֜הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֽוֹHebrew conjunction

הַHebrew prefixנָּבִ֤יאHebrew noun, masculine

אֽוֹHebrew conjunction

כֹהֵן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

מַהHebrew interrogative

מַשָּׂ֖אHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֤Hebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

מַהHebrew interrogative

מַשָּׂ֔אHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָטַשְׁתִּ֥יHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandכִיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

יִשְׁאָלְto askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)ךָ֩youScroll for more

הָtheעָ֨םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֜הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

הַtheנָּבִ֤יאprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

oracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֤to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶם֙themScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

oracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

וְandנָטַשְׁתִּ֥יto leaveLeave, forsake, permit.נָטַשׁ vb . leave , forsake , permit Qal leave , let alone usu. forsake , abandon permit Niph . be forsaken be loosened or loose (prop. be let alone , left to hang down) of ship’s tackle be let go , spread abroad Pu . palaces are abandoned , desertedScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … the prophet

and the priest

and the people

that

shall say

The burden

of Jehovah

I will even punish

The ASV does not translate this word.

man

that

and

his house

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וְהַנָּבִ֤יאveh-hah-nah-VEE

וְהַכֹּהֵן֙veh-hah-koh-HEN

וְהָעָ֔םveh-hah-AHM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יֹאמַ֖רyoh-MAHR

מַשָּׂ֣אmah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּפָקַדְתִּ֛יoo-fah-kahd-TEE

עַלahl

הָאִ֥ישׁhah-EESH

הַה֖וּאhah-HOO

וְעַלveh-AHL

בֵּיתֽוֹbay-TOH

Letters

וְ + הַ + נָּבִ֤יא

וְ + הַ + כֹּהֵן֙

וְ + הָ + עָ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יֹאמַ֖ר

מַשָּׂ֣א

יהוה

וּ + פָקַדְתִּ֛י

עַל

הָ + אִ֥ישׁ

הַ + ה֖וּא

וְ + עַל

בֵּיתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixנָּבִ֤יאHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixכֹּהֵן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יֹאמַ֖רHebrew verb

מַשָּׂ֣אHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionפָקַדְתִּ֛יHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

בֵּיתֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהַtheנָּבִ֤יאprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

וְandהַtheכֹּהֵן֙priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandהָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

oracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandפָקַדְתִּ֛יto reckon: punishAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאִ֥ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheה֖וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

בֵּיתֽhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

Thus

shall ye say

every one

to

his neighbor

and every one

to

his brother

What

hath … answered

Jehovah

and What

hath … spoken

Jehovah

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כֹּ֥הkoh

תֹאמְר֛וּtoh-meh-ROO

אִ֥ישׁeesh

עַלahl

רֵעֵ֖הוּreh-EH-hoo

וְאִ֣ישׁveh-EESH

אֶלel

אָחִ֑יוah-CHEEV

מֶהmeh

עָנָ֣הah-NAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּמַהoo-mah

דִּבֶּ֖רdee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

כֹּ֥ה

תֹאמְר֛וּ

אִ֥ישׁ

עַל

רֵעֵ֖ + הוּ

וְ + אִ֣ישׁ

אֶל

אָחִ֑י + ו

מֶה

עָנָ֣ה

יהוה

וּ + מַה

דִּבֶּ֖ר

יהוה

The Pieces

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

תֹאמְר֛וּHebrew verb

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

רֵעֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

אָחִ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֶהHebrew interrogative

עָנָ֣הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionמַהHebrew interrogative

דִּבֶּ֖רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

רֵעֵ֖neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

וְandאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אָחִ֑יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherוhisScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandמַהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And the burden

of Jehovah

no more

shall ye mention

no more

for

his burden

shall be

every man’s

own word

for ye have perverted

The ASV does not translate this word.

the words

of the … God

living

of Jehovah

of hosts

our God

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וּמַשָּׂ֥אoo-mah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לֹ֣אloh

תִזְכְּרוּteez-keh-roo

ע֑וֹדohd

כִּ֣יkee

הַמַּשָּׂ֗אhah-mah-SAH

יִֽהְיֶה֙yeeh-YEH

לְאִ֣ישׁleh-EESH

דְּבָר֔וֹdeh-vah-ROH

וַהֲפַכְתֶּ֗םvah-hah-fahch-TEM

אֶתet

דִּבְרֵי֙deev-RAY

אֱלֹהִ֣יםeh-loh-HEEM

חַיִּ֔יםchah-YEEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֖וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

אֱלֹהֵֽינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

Letters

וּ + מַשָּׂ֥א

יהוה

לֹ֣א

תִזְכְּרוּ

ע֑וֹד

כִּ֣י

הַ + מַּשָּׂ֗א

יִֽהְיֶה֙

לְ + אִ֣ישׁ

דְּבָר֔ + וֹ

וַ + הֲפַכְתֶּ֗ם

אֶת

דִּבְרֵי֙

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

חַיִּ֔ים

יהוה

צְבָא֖וֹת

אֱלֹהֵֽי + נוּ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמַשָּׂ֥אHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִזְכְּרוּHebrew verb

ע֑וֹדHebrew adjective

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

הַHebrew prefixמַּשָּׂ֗אHebrew noun, masculine

יִֽהְיֶה֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

דְּבָר֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲפַכְתֶּ֗םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דִּבְרֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

חַיִּ֔יםHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֖וֹתname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵֽיHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וּandמַשָּׂ֥אoracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

הַtheמַּשָּׂ֗אoracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

דְּבָר֔wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksוֹhisScroll for more

וַandהֲפַכְתֶּ֗םto overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

אֱלֹהֵֽיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

Thus

shalt thou say

to

the prophet

What

hath … answered thee

Jehovah

and What

hath … spoken

Jehovah

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כֹּ֥הkoh

תֹאמַ֖רtoh-MAHR

אֶלel

הַנָּבִ֑יאhah-nah-VEE

מֶהmeh

עָנָ֣ךְah-NAHCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּמַהoo-mah

דִּבֶּ֖רdee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

כֹּ֥ה

תֹאמַ֖ר

אֶל

הַ + נָּבִ֑יא

מֶה

עָנָ֣ + ךְ

יהוה

וּ + מַה

דִּבֶּ֖ר

יהוה

The Pieces

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

תֹאמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixנָּבִ֑יאHebrew noun, masculine

מֶהHebrew interrogative

עָנָ֣Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionמַהHebrew interrogative

דִּבֶּ֖רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheנָּבִ֑יאprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

עָנָ֣to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartךְyouScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandמַהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

But if

The burden

of Jehovah

ye say

therefore

thus

saith

Jehovah

Because

ye say

The ASV does not translate this word.

word

this

The burden

of Jehovah

and I have sent

unto you

saying

not

Ye shall … say

The burden

of Jehovah

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וְאִםveh-EEM

מַשָּׂ֣אmah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

תֹּאמֵרוּ֒toh-meh-ROO

לָכֵ֗ןlah-CHEN

כֹּ֚הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יַ֧עַןYAH-ahn

אֲמָרְכֶ֛םah-mah-reh-CHEM

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֥רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

מַשָּׂ֣אmah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וָאֶשְׁלַ֤חvah-esh-LAHCH

אֲלֵיכֶם֙ah-lay-CHEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

לֹ֥אloh

תֹאמְר֖וּtoh-meh-ROO

מַשָּׂ֥אmah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + אִם

מַשָּׂ֣א

יהוה

תֹּאמֵרוּ֒

לָ + כֵ֗ן

כֹּ֚ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

יַ֧עַן

אֲמָרְ + כֶ֛ם

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֥ר

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

מַשָּׂ֣א

יהוה

וָ + אֶשְׁלַ֤ח

אֲלֵי + כֶם֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

לֹ֥א

תֹאמְר֖וּ

מַשָּׂ֥א

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

מַשָּׂ֣אHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

תֹּאמֵרוּ֒Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֗ןHebrew conjunction

כֹּ֚הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

יַ֧עַןHebrew conjunction

אֲמָרְHebrew verbכֶ֛םsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מַשָּׂ֣אHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשְׁלַ֤חHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תֹאמְר֖וּHebrew verb

מַשָּׂ֥אHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

oracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forכֵ֗ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

becausePurpose, intention, on account of, because.יַעַן 95 prop. subst . purpose , intention , but always used as prep . or conj . on account of , becauseScroll for more

אֲמָרְto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastכֶ֛םyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֥רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

oracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וָandאֶשְׁלַ֤חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toכֶם֙youScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

oracleUtterance, oracle.מַשָּׂא n.m . utterance , oracleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

therefore

behold I

will … forget

you

utterly

and I will cast … off

you

and

the city

that

I gave

unto you

and to your fathers

away from

my presence

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לָכֵ֣ןlah-CHEN

הִנְנִ֔יhee-neh-NEE

וְנָשִׁ֥יתִיveh-nah-SHEE-tee

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

נָשֹׁ֑אnah-SHOH

וְנָטַשְׁתִּ֣יveh-nah-tahsh-TEE

אֶתְכֶ֗םeh-teh-CHEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָעִיר֙hah-EER

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

נָתַ֧תִּיnah-TAH-tee

לָכֶ֛םlah-CHEM

וְלַאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֖םveh-lah-ah-voh-tay-CHEM

מֵעַ֥לmeh-AHL

פָּנָֽיpah-NAI

Letters

לָ + כֵ֣ן

הִנְ + נִ֔י

וְ + נָשִׁ֥יתִי

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

נָשֹׁ֑א

וְ + נָטַשְׁתִּ֣י

אֶתְ + כֶ֗ם

וְ + אֶת

הָ + עִיר֙

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

נָתַ֧תִּי

לָ + כֶ֛ם

וְ + לַ + אֲבוֹתֵי + כֶ֖ם

מֵ + עַ֥ל

פָּנָֽ + י

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֣ןHebrew conjunction

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֔יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשִׁ֥יתִיHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

נָשֹׁ֑אHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָטַשְׁתִּ֣יHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֗םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעִיר֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֧תִּיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixאֲבוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֥לHebrew preposition

פָּנָֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֣ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֔יIScroll for more

וְandנָשִׁ֥יתִיto forgetForget.[ נָשָׁה ] vb . forget Qal I will forget you finally Niph . thou shalt not be forgotten of me Pi . God hath made me forget Hiph . God caused her (the ostrich) to forget wisdomScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

to forgetForget.[ נָשָׁה ] vb . forget Qal I will forget you finally Niph . thou shalt not be forgotten of me Pi . God hath made me forget Hiph . God caused her (the ostrich) to forget wisdomScroll for more

וְandנָטַשְׁתִּ֣יto leaveLeave, forsake, permit.נָטַשׁ vb . leave , forsake , permit Qal leave , let alone usu. forsake , abandon permit Niph . be forsaken be loosened or loose (prop. be let alone , left to hang down) of ship’s tackle be let go , spread abroad Pu . palaces are abandoned , desertedScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֗םyouScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעִיר֙cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֛םyou

וְandלַto/forאֲבוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֖םyourScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֥לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פָּנָֽfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

and I will bring

upon you

an … reproach

everlasting

and a … shame

perpetual

which

not

shall … be forgotten

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וְנָתַתִּ֥יveh-nah-tah-TEE

עֲלֵיכֶ֖םah-lay-CHEM

חֶרְפַּ֣תchehr-PAHT

עוֹלָ֑םoh-LAHM

וּכְלִמּ֣וּתoo-cheh-lee-MOOT

עוֹלָ֔םoh-LAHM

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

לֹ֥אloh

תִשָּׁכֵֽחַtee-shah-CHEH-ahch

Letters

וְ + נָתַתִּ֥י

עֲלֵי + כֶ֖ם

חֶרְפַּ֣ת

עוֹלָ֑ם

וּ + כְלִמּ֣וּת

עוֹלָ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

לֹ֥א

תִשָּׁכֵֽחַ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֥יHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

חֶרְפַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionכְלִמּ֣וּתHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִשָּׁכֵֽחַHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַתִּ֥יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

reproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

וּandכְלִמּ֣וּתshameIgnominy.כְּלִמּוּת n.f . ignominy ;—only cstr. Je 23:40Scroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more