Jeremiah 22 — Open Scroll

Thus

said

Jehovah

Go down

to the house

of the king

of Judah

and speak

there

The ASV does not translate this word.

word

this

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כֹּ֚הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

רֵ֖דred

בֵּֽיתbayt

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֑הyeh-hoo-DAH

וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣veh-dee-bahr-TAH

שָׁ֔םshahm

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֖רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

כֹּ֚ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

רֵ֖ד

בֵּֽית

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֑ה

וְ + דִבַּרְתָּ֣

שָׁ֔ם

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֖ר

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

כֹּ֚הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

רֵ֖דHebrew verb

בֵּֽיתHebrew noun, masculine

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֑הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionדִבַּרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

שָׁ֔םHebrew adverb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וְandדִבַּרְתָּ֣to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֖רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

and say

Hear

the word

of Jehovah

O king

of Judah

that sittest

upon

the throne

of David

thou

and thy servants

and thy people

that enter in

by … gates

these

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וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙veh-ah-mahr-TAH

שְׁמַ֣עsheh-MAH

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

הַיֹּשֵׁ֖בhah-yoh-SHEV

עַלahl

כִּסֵּ֣אkee-SEH

דָוִ֑דdah-VEED

אַתָּ֤הah-TAH

וַעֲבָדֶ֨יךָ֙vah-ah-vah-DAY-chah

וְעַמְּךָ֔veh-ah-meh-CHAH

הַבָּאִ֖יםhah-bah-EEM

בַּשְּׁעָרִ֥יםbah-sheh-ah-REEM

הָאֵֽלֶּהhah-EH-leh

Letters

וְ + אָֽמַרְתָּ֙

שְׁמַ֣ע

דְּבַר

יהוה

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֔ה

הַ + יֹּשֵׁ֖ב

עַל

כִּסֵּ֣א

דָוִ֑ד

אַתָּ֤ה

וַ + עֲבָדֶ֨י + ךָ֙

וְ + עַמְּ + ךָ֔

הַ + בָּאִ֖ים

בַּ + [הַ] + שְּׁעָרִ֥ים

הָ + אֵֽלֶּה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָֽמַרְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

שְׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixיֹּשֵׁ֖בHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כִּסֵּ֣אHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֑דname of a person

אַתָּ֤הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲבָדֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixבָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשְּׁעָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵֽלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandאָֽמַרְתָּ֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

הַtheיֹּשֵׁ֖בto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

throneSeat, throne.כִּסֵּא , כִּסֵּה 133 n.m . seat of honour, throneScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וַandעֲבָדֶ֨יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I Phrasesךָ֙yourScroll for more

וְandעַמְּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָ֔yourScroll for more

הַtheבָּאִ֖יםto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשְּׁעָרִ֥יםgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הָtheאֵֽלֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

Execute ye

justice

and righteousness

and deliver

him that is robbed

out of the hand

of the oppressor

and … the sojourner

the fatherless

nor the widow

no

do … wrong

no

do … violence to

neither … blood

innocent

neither

shed

in … place

this

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כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עֲשׂ֤וּah-SOO

מִשְׁפָּט֙meesh-PAHT

וּצְדָקָ֔הoo-tseh-dah-KAH

וְהַצִּ֥ילוּveh-hah-TSEE-loo

גָז֖וּלgah-ZOOL

מִיַּ֣דmee-YAHD

עָשׁ֑וֹקah-SHOHK

וְגֵר֩veh-GEHR

יָת֨וֹםyah-TOHM

וְאַלְמָנָ֤הveh-ahl-mah-NAH

אַלahl

תֹּנוּ֙toh-NOO

אַלahl

תַּחְמֹ֔סוּtahch-MOH-soo

וְדָ֣םveh-DAHM

נָקִ֔יnah-KEE

אַֽלahl

תִּשְׁפְּכ֖וּteesh-peh-CHOO

בַּמָּק֥וֹםbah-mah-KOHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

עֲשׂ֤וּ

מִשְׁפָּט֙

וּ + צְדָקָ֔ה

וְ + הַצִּ֥ילוּ

גָז֖וּל

מִ + יַּ֣ד

עָשׁ֑וֹק

וְ + גֵר֩

יָת֨וֹם

וְ + אַלְמָנָ֤ה

אַל

תֹּנוּ֙

אַל

תַּחְמֹ֔סוּ

וְ + דָ֣ם

נָקִ֔י

אַֽל

תִּשְׁפְּכ֖וּ

בַּ + [הַ] + מָּק֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עֲשׂ֤וּHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּט֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionצְדָקָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַצִּ֥ילוּHebrew verb

גָז֖וּלHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֣דHebrew noun

עָשׁ֑וֹקHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionגֵר֩Hebrew noun, masculine

יָת֨וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלְמָנָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

אַלHebrew negative

תֹּנוּ֙Hebrew verb

אַלHebrew negative

תַּחְמֹ֔סוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionדָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

נָקִ֔יHebrew adjective

אַֽלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁפְּכ֖וּHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּק֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

וּandצְדָקָ֔הrighteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsScroll for more

וְandהַצִּ֥ילוּto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

to plunderTear away, seize, rob.גָּזַל vb . tear away , seize , rob Qal tear away , rob Niph . subj. sleepScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

oppressorOppressor, extortioner.עָשׁוֹק oppressor , extortionerScroll for more

וְandגֵר֩sojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

orphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

וְandאַלְמָנָ֤הwidowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

not

to oppressSuppress, oppress, maltreat.[ יָנָה ] vb . suppress (?), oppress , maltreat Qal suppress (?) Hiph . oppress , maltreatScroll for more

not

to injureTreat violently, wrong.[ חָמַס ] vb . treat violently , wrong Qal treat violently , wrong of physical wrong of ethical wrong both physical and ethical Niph . thy heels suffer violenceScroll for more

וְandדָ֣םbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

innocentClean, free from, exempt.נָקִי adj . clean , free from , exemptScroll for more

not

to pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמָּק֥וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

For

if

indeed

ye do

The ASV does not translate this word.

thing

this

then shall there enter in

by the gates

of … house

this

kings

sitting

of David

upon

the throne

riding

in chariots

and on horses

he

and his servants

and his people

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כִּ֤יkee

אִםeem

עָשׂוֹ֙ah-SOH

תַּֽעֲשׂ֔וּtah-ah-SOO

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֖רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

וּבָ֣אוּoo-VAH-oo

בְשַׁעֲרֵ֣יveh-shah-ah-RAY

הַבַּ֣יִתhah-BAH-yeet

הַזֶּ֡הhah-ZEH

מְלָכִים֩meh-lah-CHEEM

יֹשְׁבִ֨יםyoh-sheh-VEEM

לְדָוִ֜דleh-dah-VEED

עַלahl

כִּסְא֗וֹkees-OH

רֹֽכְבִים֙roh-cheh-VEEM

בָּרֶ֣כֶבbah-REH-chev

וּבַסּוּסִ֔יםoo-vah-soo-SEEM

ה֥וּאhoo

וַעֲבָדָ֖יוvah-ah-vah-DAHV

וְעַמּֽוֹveh-ah-MOH

Letters

כִּ֤י

אִם

עָשׂוֹ֙

תַּֽעֲשׂ֔וּ

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֖ר

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

וּ + בָ֣אוּ

בְ + שַׁעֲרֵ֣י

הַ + בַּ֣יִת

הַ + זֶּ֡ה

מְלָכִים֩

יֹשְׁבִ֨ים

לְ + דָוִ֜ד

עַל

כִּסְא֗ + וֹ

רֹֽכְבִים֙

בָּ + [הַ] + רֶ֣כֶב

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + סּוּסִ֔ים

ה֥וּא

וַ + עֲבָדָ֖י + ו

וְ + עַמּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

עָשׂוֹ֙Hebrew verb

תַּֽעֲשׂ֔וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֣אוּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixשַׁעֲרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבַּ֣יִתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֡הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מְלָכִים֩Hebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבִ֨יםHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixדָוִ֜דname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

כִּסְא֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רֹֽכְבִים֙Hebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרֶ֣כֶבHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixסּוּסִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

ה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲבָדָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמּֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֖רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וּandבָ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְin/on/withשַׁעֲרֵ֣יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הַtheבַּ֣יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֡הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

לְto/forדָוִ֜דDavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

כִּסְא֗throneSeat, throne.כִּסֵּא , כִּסֵּה 133 n.m . seat of honour, throneוֹhisScroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theרֶ֣כֶבchariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theסּוּסִ֔יםhorseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וַandעֲבָדָ֖יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesוhisScroll for more

וְandעַמּֽpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesוֹhisScroll for more

But if

not

ye will … hear

The ASV does not translate this word.

words

these

by myself

I swear

saith

Jehovah

that

a desolation

shall become

house

this

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וְאִם֙veh-EEM

לֹ֣אloh

תִשְׁמְע֔וּteesh-meh-OO

אֶתet

הַדְּבָרִ֖יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֑לֶּהhah-EH-leh

בִּ֤יbee

נִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי֙neesh-BAH-eh-tee

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּיkee

לְחָרְבָּ֥הleh-chohr-BAH

יִֽהְיֶ֖הyeeh-YEH

הַבַּ֥יִתhah-BAH-yeet

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + אִם֙

לֹ֣א

תִשְׁמְע֔וּ

אֶת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֖ים

הָ + אֵ֑לֶּה

בִּ֤ + י

נִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

כִּי

לְ + חָרְבָּ֥ה

יִֽהְיֶ֖ה

הַ + בַּ֥יִת

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִם֙Hebrew conditional

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִשְׁמְע֔וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בִּ֤Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

נִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי֙Hebrew verb

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּיHebrew conjunction

לְHebrew prefixחָרְבָּ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

יִֽהְיֶ֖הHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixבַּ֥יִתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandאִם֙ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֖יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

בִּ֤in/on/withיme

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

לְto/forחָרְבָּ֥הdesolationWaste, desolation, ruin.חָרְבָּה n.f . waste , desolation , ruinScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הַtheבַּ֥יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

For

thus

saith

Jehovah

concerning

the house

of the king

of Judah

art Gilead

Thou

unto me

head

the … of Lebanon

surely

I will make thee

a wilderness

cities

not

which are … inhabited

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כִּֽיkee

כֹ֣הchoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַלahl

בֵּית֙bayt

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

גִּלְעָ֥דgeel-AHD

אַתָּ֛הah-TAH

לִ֖יlee

רֹ֣אשׁrohsh

הַלְּבָנ֑וֹןhah-leh-vah-NOHN

אִםeem

לֹ֤אloh

אֲשִֽׁיתְךָ֙ah-shee-teh-CHAH

מִדְבָּ֔רmeed-BAHR

עָרִ֖יםah-REEM

לֹ֥אloh

נוֹשָֽׁבוּnoh-SHAH-voo

Letters

כִּֽי

כֹ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

עַל

בֵּית֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֔ה

גִּלְעָ֥ד

אַתָּ֛ה

לִ֖ + י

רֹ֣אשׁ

הַ + לְּבָנ֑וֹן

אִם

לֹ֤א

אֲשִֽׁיתְ + ךָ֙

מִדְבָּ֔ר

עָרִ֖ים

לֹ֥א

נוֹשָֽׁבוּ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

כֹ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

בֵּית֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

גִּלְעָ֥דname of a place

אַתָּ֛הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

רֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixלְּבָנ֑וֹןname of a place

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

אֲשִֽׁיתְHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִדְבָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

עָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

נוֹשָֽׁבוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

Gilead

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

head: topרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הַtheלְּבָנ֑וֹןLebanonLebanon.לְבָנוֹן 71 n.pr.mont . LebanonScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

אֲשִֽׁיתְto set: makePut, set.שִׁית vb . put , set Qal put , lay set , station set one's mind to , give heed, attention set , fix constitute , make one something internally trans., = take one's stand Hoph . if a ransom be imposedךָ֙youScroll for more

wildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

And I will prepare

against thee

destroyers

every one

with his weapons

and they shall cut down

choice

thy … cedars

and cast

into

the fire

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וְקִדַּשְׁתִּ֥יveh-kee-dahsh-TEE

עָלֶ֛יךָah-LAY-chah

מַשְׁחִתִ֖יםmahsh-chee-TEEM

אִ֣ישׁeesh

וְכֵלָ֑יוveh-cheh-LAHV

וְכָֽרְתוּ֙veh-chah-reh-TOO

מִבְחַ֣רmeev-CHAHR

אֲרָזֶ֔יךָah-rah-ZAY-chah

וְהִפִּ֖ילוּveh-hee-PEE-loo

עַלahl

הָאֵֽשׁhah-ESH

Letters

וְ + קִדַּשְׁתִּ֥י

עָלֶ֛י + ךָ

מַשְׁחִתִ֖ים

אִ֣ישׁ

וְ + כֵלָ֑י + ו

וְ + כָֽרְתוּ֙

מִבְחַ֣ר

אֲרָזֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + הִפִּ֖ילוּ

עַל

הָ + אֵֽשׁ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionקִדַּשְׁתִּ֥יHebrew verb

עָלֶ֛יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מַשְׁחִתִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכֵלָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָֽרְתוּ֙Hebrew verb

מִבְחַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲרָזֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִפִּ֖ילוּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאֵֽשׁHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandקִדַּשְׁתִּ֥יto consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

עָלֶ֛יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

destructionRuin, destruction.מַשְׁחִית n.[m.] ruin , destructionScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְandכֵלָ֑יarticle/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselוhisScroll for more

וְandכָֽרְתוּ֙to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

bestChoicest, best.[ מִבְחָר ] n.[m.] choicest , bestScroll for more

אֲרָזֶ֔יcedarCedar.אֶ֫רֶז n.m . cedar cedar-tree cedar-timber , cedar-wood for building cedar-wood used in purificationךָyourScroll for more

וְandהִפִּ֖ילוּto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאֵֽשׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

And … shall pass

nations

many

by

city

this

and they shall say

every man

to

his neighbor

Wherefore

hath … done

Jehovah

thus

unto … city

great

this

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וְעָֽבְרוּ֙veh-ah-veh-ROO

גּוֹיִ֣םgoh-YEEM

רַבִּ֔יםrah-BEEM

עַ֖לahl

הָעִ֣ירhah-EER

הַזֹּ֑אתhah-ZOHT

וְאָֽמְרוּ֙veh-ah-meh-ROO

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אֶלel

רֵעֵ֔הוּreh-EH-hoo

עַלahl

מֶ֨הmeh

עָשָׂ֤הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כָּ֔כָהKAH-chah

לָעִ֥ירlah-EER

הַגְּדוֹלָ֖הhah-geh-doh-LAH

הַזֹּֽאתhah-ZOHT

Letters

וְ + עָֽבְרוּ֙

גּוֹיִ֣ם

רַבִּ֔ים

עַ֖ל

הָ + עִ֣יר

הַ + זֹּ֑את

וְ + אָֽמְרוּ֙

אִ֣ישׁ

אֶל

רֵעֵ֔ + הוּ

עַל

מֶ֨ה

עָשָׂ֤ה

יהוה

כָּ֔כָה

לָ + [הַ] + עִ֥יר

הַ + גְּדוֹלָ֖ה

הַ + זֹּֽאת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָֽבְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

גּוֹיִ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֔יםHebrew noun

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעִ֣ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionאָֽמְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

רֵעֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

מֶ֨הHebrew interrogative

עָשָׂ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

כָּ֔כָהHebrew adverb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִ֥ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגְּדוֹלָ֖הHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixזֹּֽאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandעָֽבְרוּ֙to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheעִ֣ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֑אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandאָֽמְרוּ֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

רֵעֵ֔neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

thusThus.כָּ֫כָה 37 adv . thusScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעִ֥ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheגְּדוֹלָ֖הgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

הַtheזֹּֽאתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

Then they shall answer

Because

they forsook

The ASV does not translate this word.

the covenant

of Jehovah

their God

and worshipped

gods

other

and served them

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וְאָ֣מְר֔וּveh-ah-meh-ROO

עַ֚לahl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָֽזְב֔וּah-zeh-VOO

אֶתet

בְּרִ֥יתbeh-REET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֑םeh-loh-hay-HEM

וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּvah-yee-sheh-tah-chah-VOO

לֵאלֹהִ֥יםleh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִ֖יםah-cheh-REEM

וַיַּעַבְדֽוּםvah-yah-ahv-DOOM

Letters

וְ + אָ֣מְר֔וּ

עַ֚ל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָֽזְב֔וּ

אֶת

בְּרִ֥ית

יהוה

אֱלֹֽהֵי + הֶ֑ם

וַ + יִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ

לֵ + אלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִ֖ים

וַ + יַּעַבְדֽוּ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָ֣מְר֔וּHebrew verb

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָֽזְב֔וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹֽהֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּHebrew verb

לֵHebrew prefixאלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִ֖יםHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעַבְדֽוּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאָ֣מְר֔וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

which

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹֽהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וַandיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

לֵto/forאלֹהִ֥יםgodsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

וַandיַּעַבְדֽוּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveםthemScroll for more

not

Weep ye

for the dead

neither

bemoan

him

weep

sore

for him that goeth away

for

no

he shall return

more

nor see

The ASV does not translate this word.

country

his native

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אַלahl

תִּבְכּ֣וּteev-KOO

לְמֵ֔תleh-MET

וְאַלveh-AHL

תָּנֻ֖דוּtah-NOO-doo

ל֑וֹloh

בְּכ֤וּbeh-CHOO

בָכוֹ֙vah-CHOH

לַֽהֹלֵ֔ךְlah-hoh-LECH

כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֤אloh

יָשׁוּב֙yah-SHOOV

ע֔וֹדohd

וְרָאָ֖הveh-rah-AH

אֶתet

אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

מוֹלַדְתּֽוֹmoh-lahd-TOH

Letters

אַל

תִּבְכּ֣וּ

לְ + מֵ֔ת

וְ + אַל

תָּנֻ֖דוּ

ל֑ + וֹ

בְּכ֤וּ

בָכוֹ֙

לַֽ + [הַ] + הֹלֵ֔ךְ

כִּ֣י

לֹ֤א

יָשׁוּב֙

ע֔וֹד

וְ + רָאָ֖ה

אֶת

אֶ֥רֶץ

מוֹלַדְתּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אַלHebrew negative

תִּבְכּ֣וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמֵ֔תHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

תָּנֻ֖דוּHebrew verb

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּכ֤וּHebrew verb

בָכוֹ֙Hebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixהֹלֵ֔ךְHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

יָשׁוּב֙Hebrew verb

ע֔וֹדHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionרָאָ֖הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מוֹלַדְתּֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

not

to weepWeep, bewail.בָּכָה 114 vb . weep , bewail Qal weep weep bitterly weep upon bewail in sense of burden, annoy with weeping of penitent weeping Pi . lament ; bewailScroll for more

לְto/forמֵ֔תto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וְandאַלnot

to wanderMove to and fro, wander, shudder, shew grief.נוּד vb . move to and fro , wander , shudder , shew grief Qal move to and fro , wander aimlessly, as fugitive flutter waver , wave , shake shew grief (i.e. by shaking or nodding head) Hiph . cause to wander aimlessly, as fugitives make a wagging , wag with the head Hoph . and the worthless, like briers made to flutter (tossed away) are they Hithpo‛lel move oneself to and fro , sway , totter shake oneself , in excitement bemoan oneselfScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

to weepWeep, bewail.בָּכָה 114 vb . weep , bewail Qal weep weep bitterly weep upon bewail in sense of burden, annoy with weeping of penitent weeping Pi . lament ; bewailScroll for more

לַֽto/for[הַ]theהֹלֵ֔ךְto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

וְandרָאָ֖הto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מוֹלַדְתּֽrelativesKindred, birth, offspring.מוֹלֶ֫דֶת n.f . kindred , birth , offspringוֹhisScroll for more

For

thus

saith

Jehovah

touching

Shallum

the son

of Josiah

king

of Judah

who reigned

instead of

Josiah

his father

who

went forth

out of

place

this

not

He shall … return

thither

any more

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כִּ֣יkee

כֹ֣הchoh

אָֽמַרah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

שַׁלֻּ֨םshah-LOOM

בֶּןben

יֹאשִׁיָּ֜הוּyoh-shee-YAH-hoo

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֗הyeh-hoo-DAH

הַמֹּלֵךְ֙hah-moh-LEH-cheh

תַּ֚חַתTAH-chaht

יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּyoh-shee-YAH-hoo

אָבִ֔יוah-VEEV

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יָצָ֖אyah-TSAH

מִןmeen

הַמָּק֣וֹםhah-mah-KOHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

לֹֽאloh

יָשׁ֥וּבyah-SHOOV

שָׁ֖םshahm

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

כִּ֣י

כֹ֣ה

אָֽמַר

יהוה

אֶל

שַׁלֻּ֨ם

בֶּן

יֹאשִׁיָּ֜הוּ

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֗ה

הַ + מֹּלֵךְ֙

תַּ֚חַת

יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ

אָבִ֔י + ו

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יָצָ֖א

מִן

הַ + מָּק֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

לֹֽא

יָשׁ֥וּב

שָׁ֖ם

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כֹ֣הHebrew adverb

אָֽמַרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

שַׁלֻּ֨םname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

יֹאשִׁיָּ֜הוּname of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֗הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixמֹּלֵךְ֙Hebrew verb

תַּ֚חַתHebrew noun, masculine

יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּname of a person

אָבִ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יָצָ֖אHebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמָּק֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יָשׁ֥וּבHebrew verb

שָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Shallum

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JosiahYHWH supporteth.יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּ , יֹאשִׁיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ supporteth ) king of Judah, son of Amon a returned exileScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

הַtheמֹּלֵךְ֙to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

JosiahYHWH supporteth.יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּ , יֹאשִׁיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ supporteth ) king of Judah, son of Amon a returned exileScroll for more

אָבִ֔יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

which

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheמָּק֣וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

but

in the place

whither

they have led … captive

him

there

shall he die

and

land

this

no

he shall see

more

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כִּ֗יkee

בִּמְק֛וֹםbee-meh-KOHM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הִגְל֥וּheeg-LOO

אֹת֖וֹoh-TOH

שָׁ֣םshahm

יָמ֑וּתyah-MOOT

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָאָ֥רֶץhah-AH-rets

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

לֹֽאloh

יִרְאֶ֥הyeer-EH

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

כִּ֗י

בִּ + מְק֛וֹם

אֲשֶׁר

הִגְל֥וּ

אֹת֖ + וֹ

שָׁ֣ם

יָמ֑וּת

וְ + אֶת

הָ + אָ֥רֶץ

הַ + זֹּ֖את

לֹֽא

יִרְאֶ֥ה

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

כִּ֗יHebrew conjunction

בִּHebrew prefixמְק֛וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הִגְל֥וּHebrew verb

אֹת֖Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׁ֣םHebrew adverb

יָמ֑וּתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יִרְאֶ֥הHebrew verb

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְק֛וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

which

to reveal: removeUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

אֹת֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

Woe unto

him that buildeth

his house

by unrighteousness

unrighteousness

and his chambers

by injustice

injustice

his neighbor’s

useth … service

without wages

and … his hire

not

giveth

him

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ה֣וֹיhoy

בֹּנֶ֤הboh-NEH

בֵיתוֹ֙vay-TOH

בְּֽלֹאbeh-LOH

צֶ֔דֶקTSEH-dek

וַעֲלִיּוֹתָ֖יוvah-ah-lee-yoh-TAHV

בְּלֹ֣אbeh-LOH

מִשְׁפָּ֑טmeesh-PAHT

בְּרֵעֵ֨הוּ֙beh-reh-EH-hoo

יַעֲבֹ֣דyah-ah-VOHD

חִנָּ֔םchee-NAHM

וּפֹעֲל֖וֹoo-foh-ah-LOH

לֹ֥אloh

יִתֶּןyee-ten

לֽוֹloh

Letters

ה֣וֹי

בֹּנֶ֤ה

בֵית + וֹ֙

בְּֽ + לֹא

צֶ֔דֶק

וַ + עֲלִיּוֹתָ֖י + ו

בְּ + לֹ֣א

מִשְׁפָּ֑ט

בְּ + רֵעֵ֨ + הוּ֙

יַעֲבֹ֣ד

חִנָּ֔ם

וּ + פֹעֲל֖ + וֹ

לֹ֥א

יִתֶּן

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

ה֣וֹיHebrew interjection

בֹּנֶ֤הHebrew verb

בֵיתHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּֽHebrew prefixלֹאHebrew negative

צֶ֔דֶקHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲלִיּוֹתָ֖יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixלֹ֣אHebrew negative

מִשְׁפָּ֑טHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixרֵעֵ֨Hebrew noun, masculineהוּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יַעֲבֹ֣דHebrew verb

חִנָּ֔םHebrew adverb

וּHebrew conjunctionפֹעֲל֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִתֶּןHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

בֵיתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹ֙hisScroll for more

בְּֽin/on/withלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

righteousnessRightness, righteousness.צֶ֫דֶק n.m . rightness , righteousness what is right , just , normal ; rightness , justness , of weights and measures righteousness , in government righteousness , justice , in a case or cause rightness , in speech righteousness , as ethically right righteousness , as vindicated, justification in controversy with enemies and troubles, deliverance , victory , prosperityScroll for more

וַandעֲלִיּוֹתָ֖יupper roomRoof-chamber.עֲלִיָּה n.f . roof-chamberוhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֵעֵ֨neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּ֙hisScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

for nothingOut of favour.חִנָּם subst ., used chiefly in the accus. as adv .—lit. out of favour ; i.e. gratis , gratuitously , for nothing for no purpose , in vain gratuitously , without cause , undeservedlyScroll for more

וּandפֹעֲל֖workDoing, deed, work.פֹּ֫עַל 37 n.m . doing , deed , work (poet. and late) deed , thing done work , thing made wages of work acquisition of treasuresוֹhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

that saith

I will build

me

a … house

wide

and … chambers

spacious

and cutteth … out

him

windows

and … is ceiled

with cedar

and painted

with vermilion

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הָאֹמֵ֗רhah-oh-MEHR

אֶבְנֶהev-neh

לִּי֙lee

בֵּ֣יתbayt

מִדּ֔וֹתmee-DOHT

וַעֲלִיּ֖וֹתvah-ah-lee-YOHT

מְרֻוָּחִ֑יםmeh-roo-vah-CHEEM

וְקָ֤רַֽעveh-kah-RAH

לוֹ֙loh

חַלּוֹנָ֔יchah-loh-NAI

וְסָפ֣וּןveh-sah-FOON

בָּאָ֔רֶזbah-AH-rez

וּמָשׁ֖וֹחַoo-mah-SHOH-ahch

בַּשָּׁשַֽׁרbah-shah-SHAHR

Letters

הָ + אֹמֵ֗ר

אֶבְנֶה

לִּ + י֙

בֵּ֣ית

מִדּ֔וֹת

וַ + עֲלִיּ֖וֹת

מְרֻוָּחִ֑ים

וְ + קָ֤רַֽע

ל + וֹ֙

חַלּוֹנָ֔ + י

וְ + סָפ֣וּן

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֔רֶז

וּ + מָשׁ֖וֹחַ

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁשַֽׁר

The Pieces

הָHebrew prefixאֹמֵ֗רHebrew verb

אֶבְנֶהHebrew verb

לִּHebrew prefixי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

מִדּ֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲלִיּ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

מְרֻוָּחִ֑יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionקָ֤רַֽעHebrew verb

לHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חַלּוֹנָ֔Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionסָפ֣וּןHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֔רֶזHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמָשׁ֖וֹחַHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁשַֽׁרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הָtheאֹמֵ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

לִּto/forי֙me

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

measureMeasure, measurement, stature, size, garment.מִדָּה n.f . measure , measurement , stature , size , garmentScroll for more

וַandעֲלִיּ֖וֹתupper roomRoof-chamber.עֲלִיָּה n.f . roof-chamberScroll for more

be wideBe wide, spacious.רָוַח vb . be wide , spacious Qal fig. there was enlargement , relief , for Saul; that there may be relief for me. Pu . spaciousScroll for more

וְandקָ֤רַֽעto tearTear.קָרַע 63 vb . tear Qal tear , rend usu. (39 t.) of rending garment tear away or out tear away sovereignty (under fig. of garment) tear , rend asunder book = make wide , large rend open heavens, and descend tear , rend , of wild beasts Niph . be rent , of garments; be rent , split asunder , of altarScroll for more

לto/forוֹ֙him

חַלּוֹנָ֔windowWindow.חַלּוֹן n.m . and f . windowיmyScroll for more

וְandסָפ֣וּןto coverCover, cover in, panel.[ סָפַן , once, erron., שׂ׳ ] vb . cover , cover in , panelScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֔רֶזcedarCedar.אֶ֫רֶז n.m . cedar cedar-tree cedar-timber , cedar-wood for building cedar-wood used in purificationScroll for more

וּandמָשׁ֖וֹחַto anointSmear, anoint.מָשַׁח vb . smear , anoint Qal smear , house with colour (paint) anoint , as consecration, solemn setting apart to an office, always by use of oil poured on the head anoint , consecrate to religious service Niph . be anointedScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁשַֽׁרvermilionRed colour, vermilion.[ שָׁשֵׁר ] n.[m.] red colour , vermilion ; Ez 23:14 .Scroll for more

Shalt thou reign

because

thou

strivest to excel

in cedar

thy father

Did not

eat

and drink

and do

justice

and righteousness

then

it was well

with him

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הֲתִֽמְלֹ֔ךְhah-tee-meh-LOHCH

כִּ֥יkee

אַתָּ֖הah-TAH

מְתַחֲרֶ֣הmeh-tah-chah-REH

בָאָ֑רֶזvah-AH-rez

אָבִ֜יךָah-VEE-chah

הֲל֧וֹאhah-LOH

אָכַ֣לah-CHAHL

וְשָׁתָ֗הveh-shah-TAH

וְעָשָׂ֤הveh-ah-SAH

מִשְׁפָּט֙meesh-PAHT

וּצְדָקָ֔הoo-tseh-dah-KAH

אָ֖זahz

ט֥וֹבtohv

לֽוֹloh

Letters

הֲ + תִֽמְלֹ֔ךְ

כִּ֥י

אַתָּ֖ה

מְתַחֲרֶ֣ה

בָ + [הַ] + אָ֑רֶז

אָבִ֜י + ךָ

הֲ + ל֧וֹא

אָכַ֣ל

וְ + שָׁתָ֗ה

וְ + עָשָׂ֤ה

מִשְׁפָּט֙

וּ + צְדָקָ֔ה

אָ֖ז

ט֥וֹב

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixתִֽמְלֹ֔ךְHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֖הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

מְתַחֲרֶ֣הHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֑רֶזHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֜יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֲHebrew prefixל֧וֹאHebrew negative

אָכַ֣לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁתָ֗הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשָׂ֤הHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּט֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionצְדָקָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אָ֖זHebrew conjunction

ט֥וֹבHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerתִֽמְלֹ֔ךְto reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

בָin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֑רֶזcedarCedar.אֶ֫רֶז n.m . cedar cedar-tree cedar-timber , cedar-wood for building cedar-wood used in purificationScroll for more

אָבִ֜יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֧וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשָׁתָ֗הto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

וְandעָשָׂ֤הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

וּandצְדָקָ֔הrighteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsScroll for more

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

be pleasingPleasing, good.טוֹב vb . pleasing , good Qal be pleasant, delightful be glad , joyful of rank, position, claim: art thou really better than Balak ? be well with , good for be pleasing Hiph . do well , act rightScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

He judged

the cause

of the poor

and needy

then

it was well

Was not

this

to know

me

saith

Jehovah

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דָּ֛ןdahn

דִּיןdeen

עָנִ֥יah-NEE

וְאֶבְי֖וֹןveh-ev-YOHN

אָ֣זahz

ט֑וֹבtohv

הֲלוֹאhah-LOH

הִ֛יאhee

הַדַּ֥עַתhah-DAH-aht

אֹתִ֖יoh-TEE

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

דָּ֛ן

דִּין

עָנִ֥י

וְ + אֶבְי֖וֹן

אָ֣ז

ט֑וֹב

הֲ + לוֹא

הִ֛יא

הַ + דַּ֥עַת

אֹתִ֖ + י

נְאֻם

יהוה

The Pieces

דָּ֛ןHebrew verb

דִּיןHebrew noun, masculine

עָנִ֥יHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶבְי֖וֹןHebrew adjective, masculine

אָ֣זHebrew conjunction

ט֑וֹבHebrew verb

הֲHebrew prefixלוֹאHebrew negative

הִ֛יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixדַּ֥עַתHebrew noun

אֹתִ֖Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

to judgeJudge.דִּין vb . judge Qal act as judge , minister judgment plead the cause execute judgment , vindicate execute judgment , requite govern he cannot contend with one mightier than he Niph . and all the people were at strife throughout all the tribes of IsraelScroll for more

judgmentJudgment.דִּין n.[m.] judgment throne of judgment cause , plea judgment , condemnation strife governmentScroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

וְandאֶבְי֖וֹןneedyIn want, needy, poor, needy, poor, needing help.אֶבְיוֹן adj . in want , needy , poor ,—so, alw. abs., Dt 15:4 + 40 t.; אֶבְיֹנְךָ Ex 23:6 Dt 15:11 ; אֶבְיוֹנִים Am 4:1 + 14 t.; אֶבְיוֹנֵי ( אֶבְיֹנֵי ) Ex 23:11 Is 29:19 ; אֶבְיוֹנֶיהָ ψ 132:15 —(Hex. only JED; mostly poet., 23 t. ψ) needy , chiefly poor (in material things); as adj. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 ; 24:14 ψ 109:16 (both ∥ עָנִי ); elsewhere subst.; ψ 49:3 (∥ עָשִׁיר ); Dt 15:4 , 11 ; subj. to oppression & abuse Am 2:6 5:12 (both ∥ צַדִּיק ) 4:1 8:6 (all ∥ דַּל ) Is 32:7 ; Am 8:4 Ez 16:49 18:12 22:29 ψ 37:14 Jb 24:4 , 14 Pr 30:14 —cf. ψ 109:16 supr.—(all ∥ עָנִי ) Je 5:28 (∥ יָתוֹם ) 2:34 ; cared for by good Jb 29:16 30:25 (∥ קְשֵׁה־יוֹם ) 31:19 ψ 112:9 Est 9:22 ; Pr 14:31 (∥ דָּל ) 31:20 Je 22:16 (∥ עָנִי ); care of them enjoined, negatively Ex 23:6 ;—cf. Dt 24:14 supr.—positively Ex 23:11 Dt 15:11 Pr 31:9 (both ∥ עָנִי )—cf. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 supr.— ψ 82:4 (∥ דַל ); cared for by God Je 20:13 ψ 107:41 132:15 Jb 5:15 ; I S 2:8 = ψ 113:7 Is 14:30 (all ∥ דַּל ) ψ 35:10 140:13 (both ∥ עָנִי ), cf. Davidic king ψ 72:12 (∥ עָנִי ) = v 4 בְנֵי אֶבְ׳ (∥ id .), v 13 , 13 (∥ דַּל ); needing help , deliverance from trouble, esp. as delivered by God ψ 9:19 12:6 40:18 = 70:6 74:21 86:1 109:22 Is 29:19 41:17 (all ∥ עָנִי ) Is 25:4 (∥ דַּל ) ψ 69:34 109:31 .Scroll for more

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

be pleasingPleasing, good.טוֹב vb . pleasing , good Qal be pleasant, delightful be glad , joyful of rank, position, claim: art thou really better than Balak ? be well with , good for be pleasing Hiph . do well , act rightScroll for more

הֲquestion markerלוֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheדַּ֥עַתknowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomScroll for more

אֹתִ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

But

are not

thine eyes

and thy heart

but

for

thy covetousness

and for

blood

innocent

shedding

and for

oppression

and for

violence

to do

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כִּ֣יkee

אֵ֤יןayn

עֵינֶ֨יךָ֙ay-NAY-chah

וְלִבְּךָ֔veh-lee-beh-CHAH

כִּ֖יkee

אִםeem

עַלahl

בִּצְעֶ֑ךָbeets-EH-chah

וְעַ֤לveh-AHL

דַּֽםdahm

הַנָּקִי֙hah-nah-KEE

לִשְׁפּ֔וֹךְlee-sheh-POHCH

וְעַלveh-AHL

הָעֹ֥שֶׁקhah-OH-shek

וְעַלveh-AHL

הַמְּרוּצָ֖הhah-meh-roo-TSAH

לַעֲשֽׂוֹתlah-ah-SOHT

Letters

כִּ֣י

אֵ֤ין

עֵינֶ֨י + ךָ֙

וְ + לִבְּ + ךָ֔

כִּ֖י

אִם

עַל

בִּצְעֶ֑ + ךָ

וְ + עַ֤ל

דַּֽם

הַ + נָּקִי֙

לִ + שְׁפּ֔וֹךְ

וְ + עַל

הָ + עֹ֥שֶׁק

וְ + עַל

הַ + מְּרוּצָ֖ה

לַ + עֲשֽׂוֹת

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אֵ֤יןHebrew negative

עֵינֶ֨יHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלִבְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֖יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

עַלHebrew preposition

בִּצְעֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֤לHebrew preposition

דַּֽםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנָּקִי֙Hebrew adjective

לִHebrew prefixשְׁפּ֔וֹךְHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעֹ֥שֶׁקHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמְּרוּצָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לַHebrew prefixעֲשֽׂוֹתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

עֵינֶ֨יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָ֙yourScroll for more

וְandלִבְּheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageךָ֔yourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

בִּצְעֶ֑unjust-gainGain made by violence, unjust gain, profit.בֶ֫צַע n.m . gain made by violence , unjust gain , profitךָyourScroll for more

וְandעַ֤לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

הַtheנָּקִי֙innocentClean, free from, exempt.נָקִי adj . clean , free from , exemptScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁפּ֔וֹךְto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheעֹ֥שֶׁקoppressionOppression, extortion.עֹ֫שֶׁק oppression , extortionScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheמְּרוּצָ֖הoppressionCrushing, oppression.מְרוּצָה n.f . crushing , oppression ;— Je 22:17Scroll for more

לַto/forעֲשֽׂוֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

Therefore

thus

saith

Jehovah

concerning

Jehoiakim

the son

of Josiah

king

of Judah

not

they shall … lament

for him

Ah

my brother

or Ah

sister

not

They shall … lament

for him

Ah

lord

or Ah

his glory

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לָכֵ֞ןlah-CHEN

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

יְהוֹיָקִ֤יםyeh-hoh-yah-KEEM

בֶּןben

יֹאשִׁיָּ֨הוּ֙yoh-shee-YAH-hoo

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

לֹאloh

יִסְפְּד֣וּyees-peh-DOO

ל֔וֹloh

ה֥וֹיhoy

אָחִ֖יah-CHEE

וְה֣וֹיveh-HOY

אָח֑וֹתah-CHOHT

לֹאloh

יִסְפְּד֣וּyees-peh-DOO

ל֔וֹloh

ה֥וֹיhoy

אָד֖וֹןah-DOHN

וְה֥וֹיveh-HOY

הֹדֹֽהhoh-DOH

Letters

לָ + כֵ֞ן

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

אֶל

יְהוֹיָקִ֤ים

בֶּן

יֹאשִׁיָּ֨הוּ֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֔ה

לֹא

יִסְפְּד֣וּ

ל֔ + וֹ

ה֥וֹי

אָחִ֖ + י

וְ + ה֣וֹי

אָח֑וֹת

לֹא

יִסְפְּד֣וּ

ל֔ + וֹ

ה֥וֹי

אָד֖וֹן

וְ + ה֥וֹי

הֹדֹֽ + ה

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֞ןHebrew conjunction

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְהוֹיָקִ֤יםname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

יֹאשִׁיָּ֨הוּ֙name of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

לֹאHebrew negative

יִסְפְּד֣וּHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ה֥וֹיHebrew interjection

אָחִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionה֣וֹיHebrew interjection

אָח֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

לֹאHebrew negative

יִסְפְּד֣וּHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ה֥וֹיHebrew interjection

אָד֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionה֥וֹיHebrew interjection

הֹדֹֽHebrew noun, masculineה

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֞ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JehoiakimYHWH raiseth up.יְהוֹיָקִים , יוֹיָקִים , יוֹקִים n.pr.m . ( י׳ raiseth up ) one of the last kings of Judah, son of Josiah priest, son of Jeshua a JudaiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JosiahYHWH supporteth.יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּ , יֹאשִׁיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ supporteth ) king of Judah, son of Amon a returned exileScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to mournWail, lament.[ סָפַד ] vb . wail , lament Qal wail , lament Niph . they shall not be bewailedScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

אָחִ֖brother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherיmyScroll for more

וְandה֣וֹיwoe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to mournWail, lament.[ סָפַד ] vb . wail , lament Qal wail , lament Niph . they shall not be bewailedScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

וְandה֥וֹיwoe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

הֹדֹֽsplendorSplendour, majesty, vigour.הוֹד n.m . splendour , majesty , vigour (chiefly poet.)הSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

with the burial

of an ass

He shall be buried

drawn

and cast forth

beyond

the gates

of Jerusalem

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קְבוּרַ֥תkeh-voo-RAHT

חֲמ֖וֹרchah-MOHR

יִקָּבֵ֑רyee-kah-VEHR

סָח֣וֹבsah-CHOHV

וְהַשְׁלֵ֔ךְveh-hahsh-LECH

מֵהָ֖לְאָהmeh-HAH-leh-ah

לְשַׁעֲרֵ֥יleh-shah-ah-RAY

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

קְבוּרַ֥ת

חֲמ֖וֹר

יִקָּבֵ֑ר

סָח֣וֹב

וְ + הַשְׁלֵ֔ךְ

מֵ + הָ֖לְאָה

לְ + שַׁעֲרֵ֥י

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

קְבוּרַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

חֲמ֖וֹרHebrew noun

יִקָּבֵ֑רHebrew verb

סָח֣וֹבHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהַשְׁלֵ֔ךְHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixהָ֖לְאָהHebrew adverb

לְHebrew prefixשַׁעֲרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

tombGrave, burial.[ קְבֻרָה ], and (4 t.) קְבוּרָה n.f . grave , burialScroll for more

donkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

to buryBury.קָבַר 132 vb . bury Qal 86 bury Niph . 39 be buried Pi . bury (in masses) Pu . Gn 25:10 .Scroll for more

to dragDrag.[ סָחַב ] vb . dragScroll for more

וְandהַשְׁלֵ֔ךְto throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

מֵfromהָ֖לְאָהfurtherOut there, onwards, further.הָֽ֫לְאָה adv . out there , onwards , further of place of timeScroll for more

לְto/forשַׁעֲרֵ֥יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

Go up

to Lebanon

and cry

and … in Bashan

lift up

thy voice

and cry

from Abarim

for

are destroyed

all

thy lovers

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עֲלִ֤יah-LEE

הַלְּבָנוֹן֙hah-leh-vah-NOHN

וּֽצְעָ֔קִיoo-tseh-AH-kee

וּבַבָּשָׁ֖ןoo-vah-bah-SHAHN

תְּנִ֣יteh-NEE

קוֹלֵ֑ךְkoh-LECH

וְצַֽעֲקִי֙veh-tsah-ah-KEE

מֵֽעֲבָרִ֔יםmeh-ah-vah-REEM

כִּ֥יkee

נִשְׁבְּר֖וּneesh-beh-ROO

כָּלkohl

מְאַהֲבָֽיִךְmeh-ah-hah-VAH-yeech

Letters

עֲלִ֤י

הַ + לְּבָנוֹן֙

וּֽ + צְעָ֔קִי

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + בָּשָׁ֖ן

תְּנִ֣י

קוֹלֵ֑ + ךְ

וְ + צַֽעֲקִי֙

מֵֽ + עֲבָרִ֔ים

כִּ֥י

נִשְׁבְּר֖וּ

כָּל

מְאַהֲבָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

עֲלִ֤יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixלְּבָנוֹן֙name of a place

וּֽHebrew conjunctionצְעָ֔קִיHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּשָׁ֖ןname of a place

תְּנִ֣יHebrew verb

קוֹלֵ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionצַֽעֲקִי֙Hebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixעֲבָרִ֔יםname of a place

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

נִשְׁבְּר֖וּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מְאַהֲבָֽיִHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

הַtheלְּבָנוֹן֙LebanonLebanon.לְבָנוֹן 71 n.pr.mont . LebanonScroll for more

וּֽandצְעָ֔קִיto cryCry, cry out, call.צָעַק vb . cry , cry out , call Qal cry , cry out , for help abs. cry , cry out , in distress, need make outcry , clamour Niph . be summoned (i.e. to arms) Pi . cry aloud , in grief Hiph . call togetherScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theבָּשָׁ֖ןBashanSmooth, Bashan.בָּשָׁן 60 n.pr.terr.m . ( smooth (& fertile) land) Bashan , first mentioned as kingdom of Og, E. of Jordan, stretching from stream Jabboḳ (thus including northern Gilead) northward to Hermon, between Gennesaret (W) and mts of Hauran (E)Scroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

קוֹלֵ֑voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceךְyourScroll for more

וְandצַֽעֲקִי֙to cryCry, cry out, call.צָעַק vb . cry , cry out , call Qal cry , cry out , for help abs. cry , cry out , in distress, need make outcry , clamour Niph . be summoned (i.e. to arms) Pi . cry aloud , in grief Hiph . call togetherScroll for more

מֵֽfromעֲבָרִ֔יםAbarim‛Abarim, regions beyond.עֲבָרִים n.pr.loc . ‛Abarim (prop. regions beyond river or sea)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מְאַהֲבָֽיִto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךְyouScroll for more

I spake

unto thee

in thy prosperity

thou saidst

not

I will … hear

This

hath been thy manner

from thy youth

that

not

thou obeyedst

my voice

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דִּבַּ֤רְתִּיdee-BAH-reh-tee

אֵלַ֨יִךְ֙eh-LAH-yeech

בְּשַׁלְוֺתַ֔יִךְbeh-shah-loh-TAH-yeech

אָמַ֖רְתְּah-MAHR-teh

לֹ֣אloh

אֶשְׁמָ֑עesh-MAH

זֶ֤הzeh

דַרְכֵּךְ֙dahr-KECH

מִנְּעוּרַ֔יִךְmee-neh-oo-RAH-yeech

כִּ֥יkee

לֹֽאloh

שָׁמַ֖עַתְּshah-MAH-ah-teh

בְּקוֹלִֽיbeh-koh-LEE

Letters

דִּבַּ֤רְתִּי

אֵלַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

בְּ + שַׁלְוֺתַ֔יִ + ךְ

אָמַ֖רְתְּ

לֹ֣א

אֶשְׁמָ֑ע

זֶ֤ה

דַרְכֵּ + ךְ֙

מִ + נְּעוּרַ֔יִ + ךְ

כִּ֥י

לֹֽא

שָׁמַ֖עַתְּ

בְּ + קוֹלִֽ + י

The Pieces

דִּבַּ֤רְתִּיHebrew verb

אֵלַ֨יִHebrew prepositionךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁלְוֺתַ֔יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אָמַ֖רְתְּHebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

אֶשְׁמָ֑עHebrew verb

זֶ֤הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

דַרְכֵּHebrew noun, masculineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixנְּעוּרַ֔יִךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

לֹֽאHebrew negative

שָׁמַ֖עַתְּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקוֹלִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֵלַ֨יִto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךְ֙youScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׁלְוֺתַ֔יִeaseQuietness, ease.שַׁלְוָה n.f . quietness , easeךְyourScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

דַרְכֵּway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךְ֙yourScroll for more

מִfromנְּעוּרַ֔יִyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeךְyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withקוֹלִֽvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceיmyScroll for more

all

thy shepherds

shall feed

The wind

and thy lovers

into captivity

shall go

surely

then

shalt thou be ashamed

and confounded

for all

thy wickedness

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כָּלkohl

רֹעַ֨יִךְ֙roh-AH-yeech

תִּרְעֶהteer-eh

ר֔וּחַROO-ahch

וּֽמְאַהֲבַ֖יִךְoo-meh-ah-hah-VAH-yeech

בַּשְּׁבִ֣יbah-sheh-VEE

יֵלֵ֑כוּyeh-LEH-choo

כִּ֣יkee

אָ֤זahz

תֵּבֹ֨שִׁי֙teh-VOH-shee

וְנִכְלַ֔מְתְּveh-neech-LAHM-teh

מִכֹּ֖לmee-KOHL

רָעָתֵֽךְrah-ah-TECH

Letters

כָּל

רֹעַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

תִּרְעֶה

ר֔וּחַ

וּֽ + מְאַהֲבַ֖יִ + ךְ

בַּ + [הַ] + שְּׁבִ֣י

יֵלֵ֑כוּ

כִּ֣י

אָ֤ז

תֵּבֹ֨שִׁי֙

וְ + נִכְלַ֔מְתְּ

מִ + כֹּ֖ל

רָעָתֵֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

רֹעַ֨יִHebrew verbךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תִּרְעֶהHebrew verb

ר֔וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionמְאַהֲבַ֖יִHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשְּׁבִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יֵלֵ֑כוּHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אָ֤זHebrew conjunction

תֵּבֹ֨שִׁי֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְלַ֔מְתְּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

רָעָתֵֽHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

רֹעַ֨יִto shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.ךְ֙yourScroll for more

to pasturePasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

וּֽandמְאַהֲבַ֖יִto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךְyouScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשְּׁבִ֣יcaptivityCaptivity, captives.שְׁבִי n.m . captivity , captives (coll.)Scroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וְandנִכְלַ֔מְתְּbe humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

רָעָתֵֽdistress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilךְyourScroll for more

O inhabitant

of Lebanon

that makest … nest

in the cedars

how

greatly to be pitied shalt thou be

when … come

upon thee

pangs

the pain

as of a woman in travail

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יֹשַׁבְתְּ֙yoh-SHAHV-teh

בַּלְּבָנ֔וֹןbah-leh-vah-NOHN

מְקֻנַּ֖נְתְּmeh-koo-NAHN-teh

בָּֽאֲרָזִ֑יםbah-ah-rah-ZEEM

מַהmah

נֵּחַנְתְּ֙neh-CHAHN-teh

בְּבֹאbeh-VOH

לָ֣ךְLAH-cheh

חֲבָלִ֔יםchah-vah-LEEM

חִ֖ילcheel

כַּיֹּלֵדָֽהkah-yoh-leh-DAH

Letters

יֹשַׁבְתְּ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + לְּבָנ֔וֹן

מְקֻנַּ֖נְתְּ

בָּֽ + [הַ] + אֲרָזִ֑ים

מַה

נֵּחַנְתְּ֙

בְּ + בֹא

לָ֣ + ךְ

חֲבָלִ֔ים

חִ֖יל

כַּ + [הַ] + יֹּלֵדָֽה

The Pieces

יֹשַׁבְתְּ֙Hebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixלְּבָנ֔וֹןname of a place

מְקֻנַּ֖נְתְּHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֲרָזִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

מַהHebrew interrogative

נֵּחַנְתְּ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixבֹאHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

חֲבָלִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

חִ֖ילHebrew noun, masculine

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיֹּלֵדָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theלְּבָנ֔וֹןLebanonLebanon.לְבָנוֹן 71 n.pr.mont . LebanonScroll for more

to make a nestMake a nest, nest.[ קִנֵּן ] vb. denom . Pi . make a nest , nest Pu . (thou) who art nested in the cedars (fig.).Scroll for more

בָּֽin/on/with[הַ]theאֲרָזִ֑יםcedarCedar.אֶ֫רֶז n.m . cedar cedar-tree cedar-timber , cedar-wood for building cedar-wood used in purificationScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to sighSigh, groan.[ אָנַח ] vb . only Niph . sigh , groan sigh , in token of grief in physical distress groan of cattleScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לָ֣to/forךְyou

painPain, pang.חֵ֫בֶל n.m . pain , pang pains of travail of other than birth-pangsScroll for more

agonyA writhing, anguish.חִיל n.m . a writhing , anguishScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theיֹּלֵדָֽהto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

As … live

I

saith

Jehovah

though

were

Coniah

the son

of Jehoiakim

king

of Judah

the signet

upon

hand

my right

yet

thence

would I pluck thee

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חַיchai

אָנִי֮AH-nee

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּ֣יkee

אִםeem

יִהְיֶ֞הyeeh-YEH

כָּנְיָ֤הוּkah-neh-YAH-hoo

בֶןven

יְהֽוֹיָקִים֙yeh-hoh-yah-KEEM

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

חוֹתָ֖םchoh-TAHM

עַלahl

יַ֣דyahd

יְמִינִ֑יyeh-mee-NEE

כִּ֥יkee

מִשָּׁ֖םmee-SHAHM

אֶתְּקֶֽנְךָּeh-teh-KEN-kah

Letters

חַי

אָנִי֮

נְאֻם

יהוה

כִּ֣י

אִם

יִהְיֶ֞ה

כָּנְיָ֤הוּ

בֶן

יְהֽוֹיָקִים֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֔ה

חוֹתָ֖ם

עַל

יַ֣ד

יְמִינִ֑ + י

כִּ֥י

מִ + שָּׁ֖ם

אֶתְּקֶֽ + נְךָּ

The Pieces

חַיHebrew adjective

אָנִי֮Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

יִהְיֶ֞הHebrew verb

כָּנְיָ֤הוּname of a person

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

יְהֽוֹיָקִים֙name of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

חוֹתָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

יַ֣דHebrew noun

יְמִינִ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

מִHebrew prefixשָּׁ֖םHebrew adverb

אֶתְּקֶֽHebrew verbנְךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ConiahYHWH appointeth.יְהוֹיָכִין , יְהוֹיָכִן , יוֹיָכִין n.pr.m . ( י׳ appointeth ) last king but one of Judah, son of Jehoiakim = כׇּנְיָהוּScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JehoiakimYHWH raiseth up.יְהוֹיָקִים , יוֹיָקִים , יוֹקִים n.pr.m . ( י׳ raiseth up ) one of the last kings of Judah, son of Josiah priest, son of Jeshua a JudaiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

signetSeal, signet-ring.חֹתָם , חוֹתָם n.m . seal , signet-ringScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

יְמִינִ֑rightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southיmyScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מִfromשָּׁ֖םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

אֶתְּקֶֽto tearPull, draw, tear away, apart, off.[ נָתַק ] vb . pull , draw , tear away , apart , off Qal draw away draw or pull off pull , tear away Niph . be drawn away be torn apart , or in two , snapped be separated Pi . tear apart , snap tear out , up Hiph . draw away drag them away Hoph . they were drawn away from the cityנְךָּyouScroll for more

and I will give thee

into the hand

of them that seek

thy life

and into the hand

of them

thou

art afraid

of whom

even into the hand

of Nebuchadrezzar

king

of Babylon

and into the hand

of the Chaldeans

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וּנְתַתִּ֗יךָoo-neh-tah-TEE-chah

בְּיַד֙beh-YAHD

מְבַקְשֵׁ֣יmeh-vahk-SHAY

נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָnahf-SHEH-chah

וּבְיַ֛דoo-veh-YAHD

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אַתָּ֥הah-TAH

יָג֖וֹרyah-GOHR

מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑םmee-peh-nay-HEM

וּבְיַ֛דoo-veh-YAHD

נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥רneh-voo-chahd-reh-TSAHR

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֖לbah-VEL

וּבְיַ֥דoo-veh-YAHD

הַכַּשְׂדִּֽיםhah-kahs-DEEM

Letters

וּ + נְתַתִּ֗י + ךָ

בְּ + יַד֙

מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י

נַפְשֶׁ֔ + ךָ

וּ + בְ + יַ֛ד

אֲשֶׁר

אַתָּ֥ה

יָג֖וֹר

מִ + פְּנֵי + הֶ֑ם

וּ + בְ + יַ֛ד

נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֖ל

וּ + בְ + יַ֥ד

הַ + כַּשְׂדִּֽים

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתִּ֗יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיַד֙Hebrew noun

מְבַקְשֵׁ֣יHebrew verb

נַפְשֶׁ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיַ֛דHebrew noun

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אַתָּ֥הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יָג֖וֹרHebrew adjective

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיַ֛דHebrew noun

נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥רname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֖לname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיַ֥דHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixכַּשְׂדִּֽיםname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

וּandנְתַתִּ֗יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךָyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַד֙handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

to seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

נַפְשֶׁ֔soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DךָyourScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיַ֛דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

which

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

fearingFearing.יָגוֹר adj.vb . fearing , menScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיַ֛דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

NebuchadnezzarNebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadnezzar, Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, Nebo, protect the boundary!נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר and (incorrectly) נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר n.pr.m . Nebuchadrezzar , Nebuchadnezzar (Bab. Nabû-kudurri-uṣur = (prob.) Nebo, protect the boundary! )Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיַ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

הַtheכַּשְׂדִּֽיםChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaScroll for more

And I will cast … out

thee

and

thy mother

that

bare thee

into

country

another

where

not

ye were … born

where

and there

shall ye die

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וְהֵֽטַלְתִּ֣יveh-heh-tahl-TEE

אֹתְךָ֗oh-teh-CHAH

וְאֶֽתveh-ET

אִמְּךָ֙ee-meh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יְלָדַ֔תְךָyeh-lah-DAH-teh-chah

עַ֚לahl

הָאָ֣רֶץhah-AH-rets

אַחֶ֔רֶתah-CHEH-ret

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖םyoo-lahd-TEM

שָׁ֑םshahm

וְשָׁ֖םveh-SHAHM

תָּמֽוּתוּtah-MOO-too

Letters

וְ + הֵֽטַלְתִּ֣י

אֹתְ + ךָ֗

וְ + אֶֽת

אִמְּ + ךָ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יְלָדַ֔תְ + ךָ

עַ֚ל

הָ + אָ֣רֶץ

אַחֶ֔רֶת

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לֹֽא

יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖ם

שָׁ֑ם

וְ + שָׁ֖ם

תָּמֽוּתוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵֽטַלְתִּ֣יHebrew verb

אֹתְHebrew particleךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶֽתHebrew particle

אִמְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יְלָדַ֔תְHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אַחֶ֔רֶתHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

שָׁ֑םHebrew adverb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

תָּמֽוּתוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandהֵֽטַלְתִּ֣יto castHurl, cast.[ טוּל ] vb . Pilp . etc., hurl , cast Pilp . hurleth thee violently Hiph . cast , cast out Hoph . be hurled of inanimate thing, be cast , thrownScroll for more

אֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֗youScroll for more

וְandאֶֽתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אִמְּmotherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךָ֙yourScroll for more

which

יְלָדַ֔תְto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeךָyouScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאָ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֖םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

But to

the land

whereunto

The ASV does not translate this word.

longeth

The ASV does not translate this word.

their soul

to return

whereunto

thither

not

shall they … return

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וְעַלveh-AHL

הָאָ֗רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֵ֛םhem

מְנַשְּׂאִ֥יםmeh-nah-seh-EEM

אֶתet

נַפְשָׁ֖םnahf-SHAHM

לָשׁ֣וּבlah-SHOOV

שָׁ֑םshahm

שָׁ֖מָּהSHAH-mah

לֹ֥אloh

יָשֽׁוּבוּyah-SHOO-voo

Letters

וְ + עַל

הָ + אָ֗רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר

הֵ֛ם

מְנַשְּׂאִ֥ים

אֶת

נַפְשָׁ֖ + ם

לָ + שׁ֣וּב

שָׁ֑ם

שָׁ֖מָּ + ה

לֹ֥א

יָשֽׁוּבוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֵ֛םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מְנַשְּׂאִ֥יםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נַפְשָׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixשׁ֣וּבHebrew verb

שָׁ֑םHebrew adverb

שָׁ֖מָּHebrew adverbהHebrew suffix

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יָשֽׁוּבוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאָ֗רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נַפְשָׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DםtheirScroll for more

לָto/forשׁ֣וּבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

שָׁ֖מָּthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherהtowardScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

Is … a … vessel

despised

broken

man

this

Coniah

is

a vessel

none

delighteth

wherein

wherefore

are they cast out

he

and his seed

and are cast

into

the land

which

not

they know

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הַעֶ֨צֶבhah-EH-tsev

נִבְזֶ֜הneev-ZEH

נָפ֗וּץnah-FOOTS

הָאִ֤ישׁhah-EESH

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

כָּנְיָ֔הוּkah-neh-YAH-hoo

אִ֨םeem

כְּלִ֔יkeh-LEE

אֵ֥יןayn

חֵ֖פֶץCHEH-fets

בּ֑וֹboh

מַדּ֤וּעַmah-DOO-ah

הֽוּטֲלוּ֙hoo-tah-LOO

ה֣וּאhoo

וְזַרְע֔וֹveh-zahr-OH

וְהֻ֨שְׁלְכ֔וּveh-hoosh-leh-CHOO

עַלahl

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לֹאloh

יָדָֽעוּyah-DAH-oo

Letters

הַ + עֶ֨צֶב

נִבְזֶ֜ה

נָפ֗וּץ

הָ + אִ֤ישׁ

הַ + זֶּה֙

כָּנְיָ֔הוּ

אִ֨ם

כְּלִ֔י

אֵ֥ין

חֵ֖פֶץ

בּ֑ + וֹ

מַדּ֤וּעַ

הֽוּטֲלוּ֙

ה֣וּא

וְ + זַרְע֔ + וֹ

וְ + הֻ֨שְׁלְכ֔וּ

עַל

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לֹא

יָדָֽעוּ

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixעֶ֨צֶבHebrew noun, masculine

נִבְזֶ֜הHebrew verb

נָפ֗וּץHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאִ֤ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

כָּנְיָ֔הוּname of a person

אִ֨םHebrew conditional

כְּלִ֔יHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

חֵ֖פֶץHebrew noun, masculine

בּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מַדּ֤וּעַHebrew interrogative

הֽוּטֲלוּ֙Hebrew verb

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזַרְע֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֻ֨שְׁלְכ֔וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

יָדָֽעוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerעֶ֨צֶבvesselVessel.עֶ֫צֶב n.m . vessel (as fashioned );— Je 22:28Scroll for more

to despiseDespise.בָזָה vb . despise Qal despise , regard with contempt Niph . despised vile , worthless despicable , contemptible Hiph . so as to cause to despise their lordsScroll for more

to shatterShatter.[ נָפַץ ] vb . shatter Qal and a shattering (= and shattered ) the jars Pi . dash to pieces Pu . like chalk-stones pulverized .Scroll for more

הָtheאִ֤ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

ConiahYHWH appointeth.יְהוֹיָכִין , יְהוֹיָכִן , יוֹיָכִין n.pr.m . ( י׳ appointeth ) last king but one of Judah, son of Jehoiakim = כׇּנְיָהוּScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

pleasureDelight, pleasure.חֵ֫פֶץ n.m . delight , pleasure delight desire , longing the good pleasure , will , purpose , of YHWH that in which one takes delight, his business (late), or matterScroll for more

בּ֑in/on/withוֹhim

why?Wherefore?מַדּוּעַ 61 and מַדֻּעַ adv . wherefore?Scroll for more

to castHurl, cast.[ טוּל ] vb . Pilp . etc., hurl , cast Pilp . hurleth thee violently Hiph . cast , cast out Hoph . be hurled of inanimate thing, be cast , thrownScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandזַרְע֔seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityוֹhisScroll for more

וְandהֻ֨שְׁלְכ֔וּto throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

O earth

earth

hear

the word

of Jehovah

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אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

אֶ֖רֶץEH-rets

אָ֑רֶץAH-rets

שִׁמְעִ֖יsheem-EE

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

אֶ֥רֶץ

אֶ֖רֶץ

אָ֑רֶץ

שִׁמְעִ֖י

דְּבַר

יהוה

The Pieces

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֶ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

שִׁמְעִ֖יHebrew verb

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

Write ye

The ASV does not translate this word.

man

this

childless

a man

not

shall … prosper

in his days

for

no more

shall … prosper

of his seed

a man

sitting

upon

the throne

of David

and ruling

no more

in Judah

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כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּתְב֞וּkeet-VOO

אֶתet

הָאִ֤ישׁhah-EESH

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

עֲרִירִ֔יah-ree-REE

גֶּ֖בֶרGEH-vehr

לֹאloh

יִצְלַ֣חyeets-LAHCH

בְּיָמָ֑יוbeh-yah-MAHV

כִּי֩kee

לֹ֨אloh

יִצְלַ֜חyeets-LAHCH

מִזַּרְע֗וֹmee-zahr-OH

אִ֚ישׁeesh

יֹשֵׁב֙yoh-SHEV

עַלahl

כִּסֵּ֣אkee-SEH

דָוִ֔דdah-VEED

וּמֹשֵׁ֥לoo-moh-SHEL

ע֖וֹדohd

בִּיהוּדָֽהbee-hoo-DAH

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

כִּתְב֞וּ

אֶת

הָ + אִ֤ישׁ

הַ + זֶּה֙

עֲרִירִ֔י

גֶּ֖בֶר

לֹא

יִצְלַ֣ח

בְּ + יָמָ֑י + ו

כִּי֩

לֹ֨א

יִצְלַ֜ח

מִ + זַּרְע֗ + וֹ

אִ֚ישׁ

יֹשֵׁב֙

עַל

כִּסֵּ֣א

דָוִ֔ד

וּ + מֹשֵׁ֥ל

ע֖וֹד

בִּ + יהוּדָֽה

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּתְב֞וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאִ֤ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

עֲרִירִ֔יHebrew adjective

גֶּ֖בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

יִצְלַ֣חHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָמָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּי֩Hebrew conjunction

לֹ֨אHebrew negative

יִצְלַ֜חHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixזַּרְע֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אִ֚ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשֵׁב֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כִּסֵּ֣אHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֔דname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמֹשֵׁ֥לHebrew verb

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

בִּHebrew prefixיהוּדָֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאִ֤ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

childlessStripped, childless.עֲרִירִי adj . stripped , specif. childlessScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to prosperAdvance, prosper.[ צָלֵחַ , צָלַח ] vb . advance , prosper Qal prosper Hiph . make prosperous , bring to successful issue shew , experience , prosperityScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָמָ֑יdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesוhisScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to prosperAdvance, prosper.[ צָלֵחַ , צָלַח ] vb . advance , prosper Qal prosper Hiph . make prosperous , bring to successful issue shew , experience , prosperityScroll for more

מִfromזַּרְע֗seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityוֹhisScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

throneSeat, throne.כִּסֵּא , כִּסֵּה 133 n.m . seat of honour, throneScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וּandמֹשֵׁ֥לto ruleRule, have dominion, reign.מָשַׁל vb . rule , have dominion , reign Qal human subj., rule , have dominion over of heavenly bodies of God Hiph . cause to rule ; exercise dominionScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

בִּin/on/withיהוּדָֽהJudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more