Isaiah 51 — Open Scroll

Hearken

to me

ye that follow after

righteousness

ye that seek

Jehovah

look

unto

the rock

ye were hewn

and to

the hole

of the pit

ye were digged

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שִׁמְע֥וּsheem-OO

אֵלַ֛יeh-LAI

רֹ֥דְפֵיroh-deh-FAY

צֶ֖דֶקTSEH-dek

מְבַקְשֵׁ֣יmeh-vahk-SHAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הַבִּ֨יטוּ֙hah-BEE-too

אֶלel

צ֣וּרtsoor

חֻצַּבְתֶּ֔םchoo-tsahv-TEM

וְאֶלveh-EL

מַקֶּ֥בֶתmah-KEH-vet

בּ֖וֹרbohr

נֻקַּרְתֶּֽםnoo-kahr-TEM

Letters

שִׁמְע֥וּ

אֵלַ֛ + י

רֹ֥דְפֵי

צֶ֖דֶק

מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י

יהוה

הַבִּ֨יטוּ֙

אֶל

צ֣וּר

חֻצַּבְתֶּ֔ם

וְ + אֶל

מַקֶּ֥בֶת

בּ֖וֹר

נֻקַּרְתֶּֽם

The Pieces

שִׁמְע֥וּHebrew verb

אֵלַ֛Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

רֹ֥דְפֵיHebrew verb

צֶ֖דֶקHebrew noun, masculine

מְבַקְשֵׁ֣יHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

הַבִּ֨יטוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

צ֣וּרHebrew noun, masculine

חֻצַּבְתֶּ֔םHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

מַקֶּ֥בֶתHebrew noun, feminine

בּ֖וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

נֻקַּרְתֶּֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

אֵלַ֛to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

righteousnessRightness, righteousness.צֶ֫דֶק n.m . rightness , righteousness what is right , just , normal ; rightness , justness , of weights and measures righteousness , in government righteousness , justice , in a case or cause rightness , in speech righteousness , as ethically right righteousness , as vindicated, justification in controversy with enemies and troubles, deliverance , victory , prosperityScroll for more

to seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to lookLook.[ נָבַט ] vb . Pi ., Hiph . look Pi . look Hiph . lookScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

rockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

to hewHew, hew out, cleave.[ חָצַב ] חָצֵב vb . hew , hew out , cleave Qal hew out , ( dig ) hew stone appar. hew wood metaph. hew in pieces Niph . be cut , hewn , graven (words on rock) Pu . fig., hewn out of rock Hiph . hew in piecesScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

holeHole, excavation.מַקֶּבֶת n.f . hole , excavation ;—only cstr. Is 51:1Scroll for more

pitPit, cistern, well.בּוֹר n.m . pit , cistern , well cistern , containing water, made by digging later appar. well pit dungeon (poet. & late; never c. art.) pit of the graveScroll for more

to digBore, pick, dig.[ נָקַר ] vb . bore , pick , dig Qal both of boring , or picking out eye Pi . both of boring out eyes Pu . the quarry (fr. wh.) ye were digged .Scroll for more

Look

unto

Abraham

your father

and unto

Sarah

that bare you

for

was but one

I called him

and I blessed him

and made him many

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הַבִּ֨יטוּ֙hah-BEE-too

אֶלel

אַבְרָהָ֣םahv-rah-HAHM

אֲבִיכֶ֔םah-vee-CHEM

וְאֶלveh-EL

שָׂרָ֖הsah-RAH

תְּחוֹלֶלְכֶ֑םteh-choh-leh-leh-CHEM

כִּיkee

אֶחָ֣דeh-CHAHD

קְרָאתִ֔יוkeh-rah-TEEV

וַאֲבָרְכֵ֖הוּvah-ah-vah-reh-CHEH-hoo

וְאַרְבֵּֽהוּveh-ahr-BEH-hoo

Letters

הַבִּ֨יטוּ֙

אֶל

אַבְרָהָ֣ם

אֲבִי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + אֶל

שָׂרָ֖ה

תְּחוֹלֶלְ + כֶ֑ם

כִּי

אֶחָ֣ד

קְרָאתִ֔י + ו

וַ + אֲבָרְכֵ֖ + הוּ

וְ + אַרְבֵּֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

הַבִּ֨יטוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַבְרָהָ֣םname of a person

אֲבִיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

שָׂרָ֖הname of a person

תְּחוֹלֶלְHebrew verbכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כִּיHebrew conjunction

אֶחָ֣דHebrew adjective

קְרָאתִ֔יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲבָרְכֵ֖Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַרְבֵּֽHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to lookLook.[ נָבַט ] vb . Pi ., Hiph . look Pi . look Hiph . lookScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

אֲבִיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

SarahPrincess.שָׂרָה 37 n.pr.f . wife of Abraham ( princess )Scroll for more

תְּחוֹלֶלְto twist: give birthWhirl, dance, writhe.חוּל [ חִיל ] vb . whirl , dance , writhe Qal dance twist , writhe whirl , whirl about Po‛lel dance writhe in travail with , bear , bring forth (poet.) wait anxiously Po‛lal be made to writhe be brought forth Hiph . cause to be in anguish Hoph . be born Hithpol . whirling writhing , suffering torture wait longingly Hithpalp . and she writhed in anxietyכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

קְרָאתִ֔יto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledוhimScroll for more

וַandאֲבָרְכֵ֖to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartהוּhimScroll for more

וְandאַרְבֵּֽto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.הוּhimScroll for more

For

hath comforted

Jehovah

Zion

he hath comforted

all

her waste places

and hath made

her wilderness

like Eden

and her desert

like the garden

of Jehovah

joy

and gladness

shall be found

therein

thanksgiving

and the voice

of melody

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כִּֽיkee

נִחַ֨םnee-CHAHM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צִיּ֗וֹןtsee-YOHN

נִחַם֙nee-CHAHM

כָּלkohl

חָרְבֹתֶ֔יהָchah-reh-voh-TAY-hah

וַיָּ֤שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

מִדְבָּרָהּ֙meed-bah-RAH

כְּעֵ֔דֶןkeh-EH-den

וְעַרְבָתָ֖הּveh-ahr-vah-TAH

כְּגַןkeh-GAHN

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

שָׂשׂ֤וֹןsah-SOHN

וְשִׂמְחָה֙veh-seem-CHAH

יִמָּ֣צֵאyee-mah-TSEH

בָ֔הּvah

תּוֹדָ֖הtoh-DAH

וְק֥וֹלveh-KOHL

זִמְרָֽהzeem-RAH

Letters

כִּֽי

נִחַ֨ם

יהוה

צִיּ֗וֹן

נִחַם֙

כָּל

חָרְבֹתֶ֔י + הָ

וַ + יָּ֤שֶׂם

מִדְבָּרָ + הּ֙

כְּ + עֵ֔דֶן

וְ + עַרְבָתָ֖ + הּ

כְּ + גַן

יהוה

שָׂשׂ֤וֹן

וְ + שִׂמְחָה֙

יִמָּ֣צֵא

בָ֔ + הּ

תּוֹדָ֖ה

וְ + ק֥וֹל

זִמְרָֽה

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נִחַ֨םHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

צִיּ֗וֹןname of a place

נִחַם֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חָרְבֹתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֤שֶׂםHebrew verb

מִדְבָּרָHebrew noun, masculineהּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כְּHebrew prefixעֵ֔דֶןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעַרְבָתָ֖name of a placeהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כְּHebrew prefixגַןHebrew noun

יהוהname of a title or other name

שָׂשׂ֤וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׂמְחָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יִמָּ֣צֵאHebrew verb

בָ֔Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תּוֹדָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionק֥וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

זִמְרָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

חָרְבֹתֶ֔יdesolationWaste, desolation, ruin.חָרְבָּה n.f . waste , desolation , ruinהָherScroll for more

וַandיָּ֤שֶׂםto set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

מִדְבָּרָwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.הּ֙herScroll for more

כְּlike/asעֵ֔דֶןEden

וְandעַרְבָתָ֖ArabahDesert-plain, steppe.עֲרָבָה 61 n.f . desert-plain , steppeהּherScroll for more

כְּlike/asגַןGarden of UzzaEnclosure, garden.גַּן n.m . & f . enclosure , gardenScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

rejoicingExultation, rejoicing.שָׂשׂוֹן n.m . exultation , rejoicingScroll for more

וְandשִׂמְחָה֙joyJoy, gladness, mirth.שִׂמְחָה 93 n.f . joy , gladness , mirthScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

בָ֔in/on/withהּher

thanksgivingThanksgiving.תּוֹדָה n.f . thanksgiving give praise to י׳ thanksgiving in songs of liturgical worship thanksgiving choir , procession , line , company thank-offeringScroll for more

וְandק֥וֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

melodyMelody, song.זִמְרָה n.f . melody , song , in praise of י׳ of instrumental music of singingScroll for more

Attend

unto me

O my people

and … O my nation

unto me

give ear

for

a law

from me

shall go forth

and … my justice

for a light

of the peoples

I will establish

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הַקְשִׁ֤יבוּhahk-SHEE-voo

אֵלַי֙eh-LAI

עַמִּ֔יah-MEE

וּלְאוּמִּ֖יoo-leh-oo-MEE

אֵלַ֣יeh-LAI

הַאֲזִ֑ינוּhah-ah-ZEE-noo

כִּ֤יkee

תוֹרָה֙toh-RAH

מֵאִתִּ֣יmeh-ee-TEE

תֵצֵ֔אteh-TSEH

וּמִשְׁפָּטִ֔יoo-meesh-pah-TEE

לְא֥וֹרleh-OHR

עַמִּ֖יםah-MEEM

אַרְגִּֽיעַahr-GEE-yah

Letters

הַקְשִׁ֤יבוּ

אֵלַ + י֙

עַמִּ֔ + י

וּ + לְאוּמִּ֖ + י

אֵלַ֣ + י

הַאֲזִ֑ינוּ

כִּ֤י

תוֹרָה֙

מֵ + אִתִּ֣ + י

תֵצֵ֔א

וּ + מִשְׁפָּטִ֔ + י

לְ + א֥וֹר

עַמִּ֖ים

אַרְגִּֽיעַ

The Pieces

הַקְשִׁ֤יבוּHebrew verb

אֵלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

עַמִּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְאוּמִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֵלַ֣Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַאֲזִ֑ינוּHebrew verb

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

תוֹרָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

מֵHebrew prefixאִתִּ֣Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

תֵצֵ֔אHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִשְׁפָּטִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixא֥וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

עַמִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

אַרְגִּֽיעַHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to listenIncline, attend.[ קָשַׁב ] 46 vb . incline , attend , of ears Qal Is 32:3 Hiph . give attentionScroll for more

אֵלַto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toי֙meScroll for more

עַמִּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

וּandלְאוּמִּ֖peoplePeople.לְאֹם , לְאוֹם n.m . people , poet. and chiefly lateיmyScroll for more

אֵלַ֣to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to listenGive ear, listen, hear.[ אָזַן ] 42 vb. denom . Hiph . give ear , listen , hear hear , perceive by the ear of God , listening ( with favour ) to prayerScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

מֵfromאִתִּ֣withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .יmeScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

וּandמִשְׁפָּטִ֔justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

לְto/forא֥וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to restBe at rest, repose.רָגַע vb . be at rest , repose Niph . (of sword) be gathered into thy scabbard, repose , and be still. Hiph . trans. give rest to intrans. rest , reposeScroll for more

is near

My righteousness

is gone forth

my salvation

and mine arms

the peoples

shall judge

for me

the isles

shall wait

and on

mine arm

shall they trust

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קָר֤וֹבkah-ROHV

צִדְקִי֙tseed-KEE

יָצָ֣אyah-TSAH

יִשְׁעִ֔יyeesh-EE

וּזְרֹעַ֖יoo-zeh-roh-AI

עַמִּ֣יםah-MEEM

יִשְׁפֹּ֑טוּyeesh-POH-too

אֵלַי֙eh-LAI

אִיִּ֣יםee-YEEM

יְקַוּ֔וּyeh-kah-VOO

וְאֶלveh-EL

זְרֹעִ֖יzeh-roh-EE

יְיַחֵלֽוּןyeh-yah-cheh-LOON

Letters

קָר֤וֹב

צִדְקִ + י֙

יָצָ֣א

יִשְׁעִ֔ + י

וּ + זְרֹעַ֖ + י

עַמִּ֣ים

יִשְׁפֹּ֑טוּ

אֵלַ + י֙

אִיִּ֣ים

יְקַוּ֔וּ

וְ + אֶל

זְרֹעִ֖ + י

יְיַחֵלֽוּ + ן

The Pieces

קָר֤וֹבHebrew adjective

צִדְקִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

יָצָ֣אHebrew verb

יִשְׁעִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionזְרֹעַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַמִּ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׁפֹּ֑טוּHebrew verb

אֵלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

אִיִּ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

יְקַוּ֔וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

זְרֹעִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יְיַחֵלֽוּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

nearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

צִדְקִrighteousnessRightness, righteousness.צֶ֫דֶק n.m . rightness , righteousness what is right , just , normal ; rightness , justness , of weights and measures righteousness , in government righteousness , justice , in a case or cause rightness , in speech righteousness , as ethically right righteousness , as vindicated, justification in controversy with enemies and troubles, deliverance , victory , prosperityי֙myScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

יִשְׁעִ֔salvationDeliverance, rescue, salvation, safety, welfare.יֵ֫שַׁע n.m . deliverance , rescue , salvation , also safety , welfare safety , welfare , prosperity salvation , i.e. primarily physical rescue, by God, oft. with added spiritual idea victoryיmyScroll for more

וּandזְרֹעַ֖armArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestיmyScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

אֵלַto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toי֙meScroll for more

coastlandCoast, region.אִי n.m . Is 20:6 († f . Is 23:2 ) coast , regionScroll for more

to awaitWait for.[ קָוָה ] vb . wait for Qal those waiting for Pi . wait , or look eagerly , for lie in wait for wait (linger) forScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

זְרֹעִ֖armArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestיmyScroll for more

יְיַחֵלֽוּto wait: waitWait, await.[ יָחַל ] vb . Niph . wait ; Pi . await Niph . wait Pi . wait , tarry for wait for = hope for Hiph . wait , tarryןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

Lift up

to the heavens

your eyes

and look

upon

the earth

beneath

for

the heavens

like smoke

shall vanish away

and the earth

like a garment

shall wax old

and they that dwell therein

in like

manner

shall die

but my salvation

for ever

shall be

and my righteousness

not

shall … be abolished

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שְׂאוּ֩seh-OO

לַשָּׁמַ֨יִםlah-shah-MAH-yeem

עֵֽינֵיכֶ֜םay-nay-CHEM

וְֽהַבִּ֧יטוּveh-hah-BEE-too

אֶלel

הָאָ֣רֶץhah-AH-rets

מִתַּ֗חַתmee-TAH-chaht

כִּֽיkee

שָׁמַ֜יִםshah-MAH-yeem

כֶּעָשָׁ֤ןkeh-ah-SHAHN

נִמְלָ֨חוּ֙neem-LAH-choo

וְהָאָ֨רֶץ֙veh-hah-AH-rets

כַּבֶּ֣גֶדkah-BEH-ged

תִּבְלֶ֔הteev-LEH

וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָveh-yoh-sheh-VAY-hah

כְּמוֹkeh-MOH

כֵ֣ןchen

יְמוּת֑וּןyeh-moo-TOON

וִישֽׁוּעָתִי֙vee-shoo-ah-TEE

לְעוֹלָ֣םleh-oh-LAHM

תִּֽהְיֶ֔הteeh-YEH

וְצִדְקָתִ֖יveh-tseed-kah-TEE

לֹ֥אloh

תֵחָֽתteh-CHAHT

Letters

שְׂאוּ֩

לַ + [הַ] + שָּׁמַ֨יִם

עֵֽינֵי + כֶ֜ם

וְֽ + הַבִּ֧יטוּ

אֶל

הָ + אָ֣רֶץ

מִ + תַּ֗חַת

כִּֽי

שָׁמַ֜יִם

כֶּ + [הַ] + עָשָׁ֤ן

נִמְלָ֨חוּ֙

וְ + הָ + אָ֨רֶץ֙

כַּ + [הַ] + בֶּ֣גֶד

תִּבְלֶ֔ה

וְ + יֹשְׁבֶ֖י + הָ

כְּמוֹ

כֵ֣ן

יְמוּת֑וּ + ן

וִ + ישֽׁוּעָתִ + י֙

לְ + עוֹלָ֣ם

תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה

וְ + צִדְקָתִ֖ + י

לֹ֥א

תֵחָֽת

The Pieces

שְׂאוּ֩Hebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֨יִםHebrew noun, masculine

עֵֽינֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְֽHebrew conjunctionהַבִּ֧יטוּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixתַּ֗חַתHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

שָׁמַ֜יִםHebrew noun, masculine

כֶּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָשָׁ֤ןHebrew noun, masculine

נִמְלָ֨חוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאָ֨רֶץ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֶּ֣גֶדHebrew noun, masculine

תִּבְלֶ֔הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹשְׁבֶ֖יHebrew verbהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כְּמוֹHebrew conjunction

כֵ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

יְמוּת֑וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

וִHebrew conjunctionישֽׁוּעָתִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixעוֹלָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

תִּֽהְיֶ֔הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionצִדְקָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תֵחָֽתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשָּׁמַ֨יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

עֵֽינֵיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

וְֽandהַבִּ֧יטוּto lookLook.[ נָבַט ] vb . Pi ., Hiph . look Pi . look Hiph . lookScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאָ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מִfromתַּ֗חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

כֶּlike/as[הַ]theעָשָׁ֤ןsmokeSmoke.עָשָׁן smokeScroll for more

to dissipateTear away, dissipate, be dispersed in fragments, dissipated.[ מָלַח ] vb . tear away , dissipate ;— Niph . fig. be dispersed in fragments , dissipated , Is 51:6 .Scroll for more

וְandהָtheאָ֨רֶץ֙land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theבֶּ֣גֶדgarmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

to become oldBecome old and worn out.[ בָּלָה ] vb . become old and worn out Qal wear out Pi . caus. of Qal. wear out (trans.) wear out by use , use to the full , enjoyScroll for more

וְandיֹשְׁבֶ֖יto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landהָherScroll for more

likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)Scroll for more

gnatGnat, gnats, gnat-swarm, lice.כֵּן (?), כִּנִּם , כִּנָּם n.[m.] , mng. dub.; either gnat , gnats , gnat-swarm , or [louse,] liceScroll for more

יְמוּת֑וּto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

וִandישֽׁוּעָתִsalvationSalvation.יְשׁוּעָה n.f . salvation welfare , prosperity deliverance salvation by God, primarily from external evils, but often with added spiritual idea victoryי֙myScroll for more

לְto/forעוֹלָ֣םforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וְandצִדְקָתִ֖righteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsיmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyScroll for more

Hearken

unto me

ye that know

righteousness

the people

is my law

in whose heart

not

fear ye

the reproach

of men

neither … at their revilings

neither

be ye dismayed

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שִׁמְע֤וּsheem-OO

אֵלַי֙eh-LAI

יֹ֣דְעֵיyohd-AY

צֶ֔דֶקTSEH-dek

עַ֖םahm

תּוֹרָתִ֣יtoh-rah-TEE

בְלִבָּ֑םveh-lee-BAHM

אַלahl

תִּֽירְאוּ֙tee-reh-OO

חֶרְפַּ֣תchehr-PAHT

אֱנ֔וֹשׁeh-NOHSH

וּמִגִּדֻּפֹתָ֖םoo-mee-gee-doo-foh-TAHM

אַלahl

תֵּחָֽתּוּteh-CHAH-too

Letters

שִׁמְע֤וּ

אֵלַ + י֙

יֹ֣דְעֵי

צֶ֔דֶק

עַ֖ם

תּוֹרָתִ֣ + י

בְ + לִבָּ֑ + ם

אַל

תִּֽירְאוּ֙

חֶרְפַּ֣ת

אֱנ֔וֹשׁ

וּ + מִ + גִּדֻּפֹתָ֖ + ם

אַל

תֵּחָֽתּוּ

The Pieces

שִׁמְע֤וּHebrew verb

אֵלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

יֹ֣דְעֵיHebrew verb

צֶ֔דֶקHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹרָתִ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְHebrew prefixלִבָּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תִּֽירְאוּ֙Hebrew verb

חֶרְפַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

אֱנ֔וֹשׁHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixגִּדֻּפֹתָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תֵּחָֽתּוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

אֵלַto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toי֙meScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

righteousnessRightness, righteousness.צֶ֫דֶק n.m . rightness , righteousness what is right , just , normal ; rightness , justness , of weights and measures righteousness , in government righteousness , justice , in a case or cause rightness , in speech righteousness , as ethically right righteousness , as vindicated, justification in controversy with enemies and troubles, deliverance , victory , prosperityScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

תּוֹרָתִ֣instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerיmyScroll for more

בְin/on/withלִבָּ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

not

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

reproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

humanMan, mankind.אֱנוֹשׁ n.m . man , mankind , mostly poet. of individ. coll. men man , mankindScroll for more

וּandמִfromגִּדֻּפֹתָ֖revilingRevilings, reviling words.גִּדּוּפִים n.m.pl . revilings , reviling wordsםtheirScroll for more

not

to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyScroll for more

For

like a garment

shall eat them up

the moth

and … like wool

shall eat them

the worm

but my righteousness

for ever

shall be

and my salvation

unto all

generations

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כִּ֤יkee

כַבֶּ֨גֶד֙chah-BEH-ged

יֹאכְלֵ֣םyoh-CHLEM

עָ֔שׁahsh

וְכַצֶּ֖מֶרveh-chah-TSEH-mehr

יֹאכְלֵ֣םyoh-CHLEM

סָ֑סsahs

וְצִדְקָתִי֙veh-tseed-kah-TEE

לְעוֹלָ֣םleh-oh-LAHM

תִּֽהְיֶ֔הteeh-YEH

וִישׁוּעָתִ֖יvee-shoo-ah-TEE

לְד֥וֹרleh-DOHR

דּוֹרִֽיםdoh-REEM

Letters

כִּ֤י

כַ + [הַ] + בֶּ֨גֶד֙

יֹאכְלֵ֣ + ם

עָ֔שׁ

וְ + כַ + [הַ] + צֶּ֖מֶר

יֹאכְלֵ֣ + ם

סָ֑ס

וְ + צִדְקָתִ + י֙

לְ + עוֹלָ֣ם

תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה

וִ + ישׁוּעָתִ֖ + י

לְ + ד֥וֹר

דּוֹרִֽים

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

כַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֶּ֨גֶד֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יֹאכְלֵ֣Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָ֔שׁHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionכַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצֶּ֖מֶרHebrew noun, masculine

יֹאכְלֵ֣Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

סָ֑סHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionצִדְקָתִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixעוֹלָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

תִּֽהְיֶ֔הHebrew verb

וִHebrew conjunctionישׁוּעָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixד֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

דּוֹרִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

כַlike/as[הַ]theבֶּ֨גֶד֙garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

יֹאכְלֵ֣to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordםthemScroll for more

mothMoth.עָשׁ mothScroll for more

וְandכַlike/as[הַ]theצֶּ֖מֶרwoolWool.צֶ֫מֶר n.m . woolScroll for more

יֹאכְלֵ֣to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordםthemScroll for more

mothMoth.סָ֑ס n.m . moth ;— Is 51:8 .Scroll for more

וְandצִדְקָתִrighteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsי֙myScroll for more

לְto/forעוֹלָ֣םforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וִandישׁוּעָתִ֖salvationSalvation.יְשׁוּעָה n.f . salvation welfare , prosperity deliverance salvation by God, primarily from external evils, but often with added spiritual idea victoryיmyScroll for more

לְto/forד֥וֹרgenerationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationScroll for more

generationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationScroll for more

Awake

awake

put on

strength

O arm

of Jehovah

awake

as in the days

of old

the generations

of ancient times

Is it not

thou

Is it

that didst cut … in pieces

Rahab

that didst pierce

the monster

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עוּרִ֨יoo-REE

עוּרִ֤יoo-REE

לִבְשִׁיleev-SHEE

עֹז֙ohz

זְר֣וֹעַzeh-ROH-ah

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

ע֚וּרִיoo-REE

כִּ֣ימֵיkee-MAY

קֶ֔דֶםKEH-dem

דֹּר֖וֹתdoh-ROHT

עוֹלָמִ֑יםoh-lah-MEEM

הֲל֥וֹאhah-LOH

אַתְּAH-teh

הִ֛יאhee

הַמַּחְצֶ֥בֶתhah-mahch-TSEH-vet

רַ֖הַבRAH-hahv

מְחוֹלֶ֥לֶתmeh-choh-LEH-let

תַּנִּֽיןtah-NEEN

Letters

עוּרִ֨י

עוּרִ֤י

לִבְשִׁי

עֹז֙

זְר֣וֹעַ

יהוה

ע֚וּרִי

כִּ֣ + ימֵי

קֶ֔דֶם

דֹּר֖וֹת

עוֹלָמִ֑ים

הֲ + ל֥וֹא

אַתְּ

הִ֛יא

הַ + מַּחְצֶ֥בֶת

רַ֖הַב

מְחוֹלֶ֥לֶת

תַּנִּֽין

The Pieces

עוּרִ֨יHebrew verb

עוּרִ֤יHebrew verb

לִבְשִׁיHebrew verb

עֹז֙Hebrew noun, masculine

זְר֣וֹעַHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

ע֚וּרִיHebrew verb

כִּ֣Hebrew prefixימֵיHebrew noun, masculine

קֶ֔דֶםHebrew noun, masculine

דֹּר֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

עוֹלָמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

הֲHebrew prefixל֥וֹאHebrew negative

אַתְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

הִ֛יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixמַּחְצֶ֥בֶתHebrew verb

רַ֖הַבname of a title or other name

מְחוֹלֶ֥לֶתHebrew verb

תַּנִּֽיןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to rouseRouse oneself, awake.[ עוּר ] vb . rouse oneself , awake Qal rouse oneself to activity Niph . be roused ; be incited to activity Pō‛l . rouse , incite to activity Pilp . rouse (i.e. raise ?) a cry of destruction Hithpō‛l . and I was (joyfully) excited , triumphant Hiph . rouse declarative or exhibitive sense, act in an aroused manner , awakeScroll for more

to clothePut on, wear, clothe, be clothed.לָבֵשׁ , לָבַשׁ vb . put on (a garment), wear , clothe , be clothed Qal lit. put on (one’s own) garment; = wear (more or less habitually) very oft. fig., put on , be clothed with lit. put on once clothed with and the spirit of י׳ clothed itself with Gideon Pu . arrayed Hiph . clothe , array withScroll for more

strengthStrength, might.עֹז , and (rarely) עוֹז n.m . strength , might material and physical personal, social, and political might of י׳ = boldness , impudence = strongholdScroll for more

armArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to rouseRouse oneself, awake.[ עוּר ] vb . rouse oneself , awake Qal rouse oneself to activity Niph . be roused ; be incited to activity Pō‛l . rouse , incite to activity Pilp . rouse (i.e. raise ?) a cry of destruction Hithpō‛l . and I was (joyfully) excited , triumphant Hiph . rouse declarative or exhibitive sense, act in an aroused manner , awakeScroll for more

כִּ֣like/asימֵיdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

EastFront, east, aforetime.קֶ֫דֶם n.[m.] front , east , aforetime loc. front East ; elsewh. מִקּ׳ = eastward temp., ancient time , aforetime : הַרְרֵי ק׳ Dt 33:15 ancient mts. בִּימֵי ק׳ ψ 44:2 in ancient days מִקּ׳ from of old ק׳ alone, as adv. anciently , of old beginningScroll for more

generationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationScroll for more

forever: antiquityLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֥וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheמַּחְצֶ֥בֶתto hewHew, hew out, cleave.[ חָצַב ] חָצֵב vb . hew , hew out , cleave Qal hew out , ( dig ) hew stone appar. hew wood metaph. hew in pieces Niph . be cut , hewn , graven (words on rock) Pu . fig., hewn out of rock Hiph . hew in piecesScroll for more

Rahab monsterStorm, arrogance.רַ֫הַב n.[m.] lit. storm , arrogance , but only as names, v. infr.; mythical sea monster emblemat. name of EgyptScroll for more

to boreBore, pierce.חָלַל vb . bore , pierce Qal my heart is pierced (wounded) within me Pi . in the hand of the ones wounding thee Pu . pierced by the sword Po‛el his hand pierced the fleeing serpent Po‛al pierced , wounded because of our transgressionsScroll for more

serpent: monsterSerpent, dragon, sea-monster.תַּנִּין (erron. תַּנִּים ) n.m . serpent , dragon , sea-monsterScroll for more

Is it not

thou

Is it

that driedst up

the sea

the waters

of the … deep

great

that madest

the depths

of the sea

a way

for … to pass over

the redeemed

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הֲל֤וֹאhah-LOH

אַתְּAH-teh

הִיא֙hee

הַמַּחֲרֶ֣בֶתhah-mah-chah-REH-vet

יָ֔םyahm

מֵ֖יmay

תְּה֣וֹםteh-HOHM

רַבָּ֑הrah-BAH

הַשָּׂ֨מָה֙hah-SAH-mah

מַֽעֲמַקֵּיmah-ah-mah-kay

יָ֔םyahm

דֶּ֖רֶךְDEH-rech

לַעֲבֹ֥רlah-ah-VOHR

גְּאוּלִֽיםgeh-oo-LEEM

Letters

הֲ + ל֤וֹא

אַתְּ

הִיא֙

הַ + מַּחֲרֶ֣בֶת

יָ֔ם

מֵ֖י

תְּה֣וֹם

רַבָּ֑ה

הַ + שָּׂ֨מָה֙

מַֽעֲמַקֵּי

יָ֔ם

דֶּ֖רֶךְ

לַ + עֲבֹ֥ר

גְּאוּלִֽים

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixל֤וֹאHebrew negative

אַתְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

הִיא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixמַּחֲרֶ֣בֶתHebrew verb

יָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

מֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

תְּה֣וֹםHebrew noun

רַבָּ֑הHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂ֨מָה֙Hebrew verb

מַֽעֲמַקֵּיHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

דֶּ֖רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֥רHebrew verb

גְּאוּלִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerל֤וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheמַּחֲרֶ֣בֶתto dryBe dry, dried up.[ חָרֵב ] vb . be dry , dried up Qal be dry , dried up Pu . of fresh bow-strings Hiph . of י׳ drying up riversScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

abyssDeep, sea, abyss.תְּהוֹם n.f . et m . deep , sea , abyss deep , of subterranean waters (deep) sea primaeval ocean , deep , in Heb. cosmogony deep , depth abyssScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂ֨מָה֙to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

deepDepths.מַעֲמַקִּים n.m.pl . depthsScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

לַto/forעֲבֹ֥רto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

to redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedScroll for more

And the ransomed

of Jehovah

shall return

and come

unto Zion

with singing

and … joy

everlasting

shall be upon

their heads

joy

gladness and

they shall obtain

shall flee away

sorrow

and sighing

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וּפְדוּיֵ֨יoo-feh-doo-YAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יְשׁוּב֗וּןyeh-shoo-VOON

וּבָ֤אוּoo-VAH-oo

צִיּוֹן֙tsee-YOHN

בְּרִנָּ֔הbeh-ree-NAH

וְשִׂמְחַ֥תveh-seem-CHAHT

עוֹלָ֖םoh-LAHM

עַלahl

רֹאשָׁ֑םroh-SHAHM

שָׂשׂ֤וֹןsah-SOHN

וְשִׂמְחָה֙veh-seem-CHAH

יַשִּׂיג֔וּןyah-see-GOON

נָ֖סוּNAH-soo

יָג֥וֹןyah-GOHN

וַאֲנָחָֽהvah-ah-nah-CHAH

Letters

וּ + פְדוּיֵ֨י

יהוה

יְשׁוּב֗וּ + ן

וּ + בָ֤אוּ

צִיּוֹן֙

בְּ + רִנָּ֔ה

וְ + שִׂמְחַ֥ת

עוֹלָ֖ם

עַל

רֹאשָׁ֑ + ם

שָׂשׂ֤וֹן

וְ + שִׂמְחָה֙

יַשִּׂיג֔וּ + ן

נָ֖סוּ

יָג֥וֹן

וַ + אֲנָחָֽה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionפְדוּיֵ֨יHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

יְשׁוּב֗וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֤אוּHebrew verb

צִיּוֹן֙name of a place

בְּHebrew prefixרִנָּ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׂמְחַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

רֹאשָׁ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שָׂשׂ֤וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׂמְחָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יַשִּׂיג֔וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

נָ֖סוּHebrew verb

יָג֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנָחָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandפְדוּיֵ֨יto ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

יְשׁוּב֗וּto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

וּandבָ֤אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרִנָּ֔הcryRinging cry.רִנָּה n.f . ringing cryScroll for more

וְandשִׂמְחַ֥תjoyJoy, gladness, mirth.שִׂמְחָה 93 n.f . joy , gladness , mirthScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

רֹאשָׁ֑headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.םtheirScroll for more

rejoicingExultation, rejoicing.שָׂשׂוֹן n.m . exultation , rejoicingScroll for more

וְandשִׂמְחָה֙joyJoy, gladness, mirth.שִׂמְחָה 93 n.f . joy , gladness , mirthScroll for more

יַשִּׂיג֔וּto overtakeReach, overtake.[ נָשַׂג ] vb . only Hiph . reach , overtake Hiph . overtake reach , attain cause to reach , bring , put fig. one’s hand has reached , i.e. one is able, or has enoughןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

to fleeFlee, escape.נוּס 160 vb . flee , escape Qal flee escape take flight , depart , disappear fly (to the attack) on horseback . Po‛lel the breath of י׳ driveth at it , driveth it on Hithpo‛l . in order to take flight before the bow Hiph . put to flight drive hastily to a safe place cause to disappear , hideScroll for more

sorrowGrief, sorrow.יָגוֹן n.[m.] grief , sorrowScroll for more

וַandאֲנָחָֽהsighingSighing, groaning.אֲנָחָה n.f . sighing , groaning (poet. & late)Scroll for more

I

even I

am he

that comforteth you

who art

thou

that thou art afraid

of man

that shall die

and of the son

of man

as grass

that shall be made

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אָנֹכִ֧יah-noh-CHEE

אָנֹכִ֛יah-noh-CHEE

ה֖וּאhoo

מְנַחֶמְכֶ֑םmeh-nah-cheh-meh-CHEM

מִֽיmee

אַ֤תְּAH-teh

וַתִּֽירְאִי֙vah-tee-reh-EE

מֵאֱנ֣וֹשׁmeh-eh-NOHSH

יָמ֔וּתyah-MOOT

וּמִבֶּןoo-mee-BEN

אָדָ֖םah-DAHM

חָצִ֥ירchah-TSEER

יִנָּתֵֽןyee-nah-TEN

Letters

אָנֹכִ֧י

אָנֹכִ֛י

ה֖וּא

מְנַחֶמְ + כֶ֑ם

מִֽי

אַ֤תְּ

וַ + תִּֽירְאִי֙

מֵ + אֱנ֣וֹשׁ

יָמ֔וּת

וּ + מִ + בֶּן

אָדָ֖ם

חָצִ֥יר

יִנָּתֵֽן

The Pieces

אָנֹכִ֧יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אָנֹכִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

ה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְנַחֶמְHebrew verbכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

אַ֤תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּֽירְאִי֙Hebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאֱנ֣וֹשׁHebrew noun, masculine

יָמ֔וּתHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixבֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

חָצִ֥ירHebrew noun, masculine

יִנָּתֵֽןHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

מְנַחֶמְto be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

וַandתִּֽירְאִי֙to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

מֵfromאֱנ֣וֹשׁhumanMan, mankind.אֱנוֹשׁ n.m . man , mankind , mostly poet. of individ. coll. men man , mankindScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וּandמִfromבֶּןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

grassGreen grass, herbage.חָצִיר n.m . green grass , herbage grass , as food for animals;spec. of leeks as type of what is quickly perishingScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

and hast forgotten

Jehovah

thy Maker

that stretched forth

the heavens

and laid the foundations

of the earth

and fearest

continually

all

the day

because of

the fury

of the oppressor

when

he maketh ready

to destroy

and where is

the fury

of the oppressor

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וַתִּשְׁכַּ֞חvah-teesh-KAHCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עֹשֶׂ֗ךָoh-SEH-chah

נוֹטֶ֣הnoh-TEH

שָׁמַיִם֮shah-MAH-yeem

וְיֹסֵ֣דveh-yoh-SED

אָרֶץ֒AH-rets

וַתְּפַחֵ֨דvah-teh-fah-CHED

תָּמִ֜ידtah-MEED

כָּלkohl

הַיּ֗וֹםhah-YOHM

מִפְּנֵי֙mee-peh-NAY

חֲמַ֣תchah-MAHT

הַמֵּצִ֔יקhah-meh-TSEEK

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

כּוֹנֵ֖ןkoh-NEN

לְהַשְׁחִ֑יתleh-hahsh-CHEET

וְאַיֵּ֖הveh-ah-YEH

חֲמַ֥תchah-MAHT

הַמֵּצִֽיקhah-meh-TSEEK

Letters

וַ + תִּשְׁכַּ֞ח

יהוה

עֹשֶׂ֗ + ךָ

נוֹטֶ֣ה

שָׁמַיִם֮

וְ + יֹסֵ֣ד

אָרֶץ֒

וַ + תְּפַחֵ֨ד

תָּמִ֜יד

כָּל

הַ + יּ֗וֹם

מִ + פְּנֵי֙

חֲמַ֣ת

הַ + מֵּצִ֔יק

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

כּוֹנֵ֖ן

לְ + הַשְׁחִ֑ית

וְ + אַיֵּ֖ה

חֲמַ֥ת

הַ + מֵּצִֽיק

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּשְׁכַּ֞חHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עֹשֶׂ֗Hebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

נוֹטֶ֣הHebrew verb

שָׁמַיִם֮Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹסֵ֣דHebrew verb

אָרֶץ֒Hebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּפַחֵ֨דHebrew verb

תָּמִ֜ידHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיּ֗וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

חֲמַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixמֵּצִ֔יקHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

כּוֹנֵ֖ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהַשְׁחִ֑יתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַיֵּ֖הHebrew adverb

חֲמַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixמֵּצִֽיקHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּשְׁכַּ֞חto forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עֹשֶׂ֗to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeךָyouScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

וְandיֹסֵ֣דto foundEstablish, found, fix.יָסַד vb . establish , found , fix Qal found , establish Niph . fix or seat themselves close together , sit in conclave be founded Pi . found establish Pu . be founded , be laid , of a foundation Hoph . be foundedScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וַandתְּפַחֵ֨דto dreadDread, be in dread, in awe.פָּחַד vb . dread , be in dread , in awe Qal be in dread be in awe Pi . be in great dread Hiph . filled my bones with dreadScroll for more

continuallyContinuity.תָּמִיד n.m . continuity earliest and oftenest as adv., continually as subst.Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיּ֗וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵי֙face ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodScroll for more

הַtheמֵּצִ֔יקto pressConstrain, bring into straits, press upon.[ צוּק ] vb . Hiph . constrain , bring into straits , press uponScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to establish: establishBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

לְto/forהַשְׁחִ֑יתto ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedScroll for more

וְandאַיֵּ֖הwhere?Where?אַיֵּה 46 interr.adv . Where?Scroll for more

rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodScroll for more

הַtheמֵּצִֽיקto pressConstrain, bring into straits, press upon.[ צוּק ] vb . Hiph . constrain , bring into straits , press uponScroll for more

shall speedily

The captive exile

be loosed

and … not

he shall … die

into the pit

neither

shall … fail

his bread

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מִהַ֥רmee-HAHR

צֹעֶ֖הtsoh-EH

לְהִפָּתֵ֑חַleh-hee-pah-TEH-ahch

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יָמ֣וּתyah-MOOT

לַשַּׁ֔חַתlah-SHAH-chaht

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יֶחְסַ֖רyech-SAHR

לַחְמֽוֹlahch-MOH

Letters

מִהַ֥ר

צֹעֶ֖ה

לְ + הִפָּתֵ֑חַ

וְ + לֹא

יָמ֣וּת

לַ + [הַ] + שַּׁ֔חַת

וְ + לֹ֥א

יֶחְסַ֖ר

לַחְמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

מִהַ֥רHebrew verb

צֹעֶ֖הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהִפָּתֵ֑חַHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יָמ֣וּתHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשַּׁ֔חַתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יֶחְסַ֖רHebrew verb

לַחְמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to hastenHasten.[ מָהַר ] vb . hasten Niph . be hurried = anxious, disturbed; hasty , precipitate ; impetuous Pi . hasten , make haste = go or come quickly hasten vb. trans. hasten , = prepare quickly; = bring quickly; = do quicklyScroll for more

to marchStoop, bend, incline.[ צָעָה ] vb . stoop , bend , incline Qal one stooping (under a burden), bending trans. men inclining , tipping a vessel, to empty it. Pi . I will send tippers and they shall tip him overScroll for more

לְto/forהִפָּתֵ֑חַto openOpen.פָּתַח vb . open Qal open sack Niph . be opened Pi . be opened free , i.e. ungird, camels loosen (and remove) sack-cloth open gates, doors Hithp . loosen thee the fetters of thy neckScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשַּׁ֔חַתPit: hellPit.שַׁ֫חַת n.f . pitScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lackLack, need, be lacking, decrease.חָסֵר vb . lack , need , be lacking , decrease Qal lack be lacking diminish , decrease Pi . cause to lack Hiph . cause to be lacking , failScroll for more

לַחְמֽfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodוֹhisScroll for more

For I

am Jehovah

thy God

who stirreth up

the sea

so that … roar

the waves thereof

Jehovah

of hosts

is his name

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וְאָֽנֹכִי֙veh-ah-noh-CHEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

רֹגַ֣עroh-GAH

הַיָּ֔םhah-YAHM

וַיֶּהֱמ֖וּvah-yeh-heh-MOO

גַּלָּ֑יוgah-LAHV

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֖וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

שְׁמֽוֹsheh-MOH

Letters

וְ + אָֽנֹכִי֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

רֹגַ֣ע

הַ + יָּ֔ם

וַ + יֶּהֱמ֖וּ

גַּלָּ֑י + ו

יהוה

צְבָא֖וֹת

שְׁמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָֽנֹכִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רֹגַ֣עHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיָּ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּהֱמ֖וּHebrew verb

גַּלָּ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֖וֹתname of a title or other name

שְׁמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאָֽנֹכִי֙II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

to disturbDisturb.רָגַע vb . disturb Qal Hiph . denom. make a twinkilngScroll for more

הַtheיָּ֔םseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וַandיֶּהֱמ֖וּto roarMurmur, growl, roar, be boisterous.[ הָמָה ] vb . murmur , growl , roar , be boisterous Qal growl like a dog murmur , fig. of soul in discouragement roar , of waves be in commotion , stir be boisterous , turbulentScroll for more

גַּלָּ֑יheapHeap, wave, billow.גַּל n.m . heap , wave , billow heap of stones waves ( rollers ) poet. springוhisScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

שְׁמֽnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

And I have put

my words

in thy mouth

and … in the shadow

of my hand

have covered thee

that I may plant

the heavens

and lay the foundations

of the earth

and say

unto Zion

art my people

Thou

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וָאָשִׂ֤יםvah-ah-SEEM

דְּבָרַי֙deh-vah-RAI

בְּפִ֔יךָbeh-FEE-chah

וּבְצֵ֥לoo-veh-TSEL

יָדִ֖יyah-DEE

כִּסִּיתִ֑יךָkee-see-TEE-chah

לִנְטֹ֤עַlee-neh-TOH-ah

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙shah-MAH-yeem

וְלִיסֹ֣דveh-lee-SOHD

אָ֔רֶץAH-rets

וְלֵאמֹ֥רveh-leh-MOHR

לְצִיּ֖וֹןleh-tsee-YOHN

עַמִּיah-MEE

אָֽתָּהAH-tah

Letters

וָ + אָשִׂ֤ים

דְּבָרַ + י֙

בְּ + פִ֔י + ךָ

וּ + בְ + צֵ֥ל

יָדִ֖ + י

כִּסִּיתִ֑י + ךָ

לִ + נְטֹ֤עַ

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙

וְ + לִ + יסֹ֣ד

אָ֔רֶץ

וְ + לֵ + אמֹ֥ר

לְ + צִיּ֖וֹן

עַמִּ + י

אָֽתָּה

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאָשִׂ֤יםHebrew verb

דְּבָרַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixפִ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixצֵ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

יָדִ֖Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כִּסִּיתִ֑יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לִHebrew prefixנְטֹ֤עַHebrew verb

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixיסֹ֣דHebrew verb

אָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֥רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixצִיּ֖וֹןname of a place

עַמִּHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָֽתָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאָשִׂ֤יםto set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

דְּבָרַwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksי֙myScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפִ֔יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.ךָyourScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withצֵ֥לshadowShadow.צֵל n.m . shadowScroll for more

יָדִ֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

כִּסִּיתִ֑יto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfךָyouScroll for more

לִto/forנְטֹ֤עַto plantPlant.נָטַע vb . plant Qal plant plant , fig. = establish Niph . be planted , fig., = be established.Scroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

וְandלִto/forיסֹ֣דto foundEstablish, found, fix.יָסַד vb . establish , found , fix Qal found , establish Niph . fix or seat themselves close together , sit in conclave be founded Pi . found establish Pu . be founded , be laid , of a foundation Hoph . be foundedScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandלֵto/forאמֹ֥רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forצִיּ֖וֹןZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

עַמִּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

Awake

awake

stand up

O Jerusalem

that

hast drunk

at the hand

of Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

the cup

of his wrath

The ASV does not translate this word.

the bowl

of … cup

the … of staggering

thou hast drunken

drained

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הִתְעוֹרְרִ֣יheet-oh-reh-REE

הִֽתְעוֹרְרִ֗יheet-oh-reh-REE

ק֚וּמִיKOO-mee

יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

שָׁתִ֛יתshah-TEET

מִיַּ֥דmee-YAHD

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

כּ֣וֹסkohs

חֲמָת֑וֹchah-mah-TOH

אֶתet

קֻבַּ֜עַתkoo-BAH-aht

כּ֧וֹסkohs

הַתַּרְעֵלָ֛הhah-tahr-eh-LAH

שָׁתִ֖יתshah-TEET

מָצִֽיתmah-TSEET

Letters

הִתְעוֹרְרִ֣י

הִֽתְעוֹרְרִ֗י

ק֚וּמִי

יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

שָׁתִ֛ית

מִ + יַּ֥ד

יהוה

אֶת

כּ֣וֹס

חֲמָת֑ + וֹ

אֶת

קֻבַּ֜עַת

כּ֧וֹס

הַ + תַּרְעֵלָ֛ה

שָׁתִ֖ית

מָצִֽית

The Pieces

הִתְעוֹרְרִ֣יHebrew verb

הִֽתְעוֹרְרִ֗יHebrew verb

ק֚וּמִיHebrew verb

יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םname of a place

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׁתִ֛יתHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֥דHebrew noun

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

כּ֣וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

חֲמָת֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

קֻבַּ֜עַתHebrew noun, feminine

כּ֧וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixתַּרְעֵלָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁתִ֖יתHebrew verb

מָצִֽיתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to rouseRouse oneself, awake.[ עוּר ] vb . rouse oneself , awake Qal rouse oneself to activity Niph . be roused ; be incited to activity Pō‛l . rouse , incite to activity Pilp . rouse (i.e. raise ?) a cry of destruction Hithpō‛l . and I was (joyfully) excited , triumphant Hiph . rouse declarative or exhibitive sense, act in an aroused manner , awakeScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

which

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

חֲמָת֑rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodוֹhisScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dregCup.קֻבַ֫עַת n.f . cupScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

הַtheתַּרְעֵלָ֛הreelingReeling.תַּרְעֵלָה n.f . reelingScroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

to drainDrain, drain out.[ מָצָה ] vb . drain , drain out Qal drain , drain out Niph . and the blood (of the bird) shall be drained out ; water of abundance is drained (i.e. drunk) by themScroll for more

There is none

to guide

her

among all

the sons

she hath brought forth

neither is there any

that taketh

her by the hand

among all

the sons

she hath brought up

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אֵיןayn

מְנַהֵ֣לmeh-nah-HEL

לָ֔הּlah

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

בָּנִ֖יםbah-NEEM

יָלָ֑דָהyah-LAH-dah

וְאֵ֤יןveh-AYN

מַחֲזִיק֙mah-chah-ZEEK

בְּיָדָ֔הּbeh-yah-DAH

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

בָּנִ֖יםbah-NEEM

גִּדֵּֽלָהgee-DEH-lah

Letters

אֵין

מְנַהֵ֣ל

לָ֔ + הּ

מִ + כָּל

בָּנִ֖ים

יָלָ֑דָה

וְ + אֵ֤ין

מַחֲזִיק֙

בְּ + יָדָ֔ + הּ

מִ + כָּל

בָּנִ֖ים

גִּדֵּֽלָה

The Pieces

אֵיןHebrew negative

מְנַהֵ֣לHebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בָּנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

יָלָ֑דָהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֤יןHebrew negative

מַחֲזִיק֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָדָ֔Hebrew nounהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בָּנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

גִּדֵּֽלָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

to guideLead, guide to a watering-place, and cuase to rest there, bring to a station, place of rest, lead, guide, refresh.[ נָהַל ] vb . Pi . lead , guide to a watering-place or station, and cuase to rest there ; bring to a station or place of rest ; lead , guide ; refresh Pi . lead to a watering-place ( or station ), and cause to rest there lead or bring to a station , a goal lead , guide give rest to refresh with food Hithp . journey by stations , stagesScroll for more

לָ֔to/forהּher

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

וְandאֵ֤יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדָ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הּherScroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

to magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfScroll for more

two things

These

are befallen thee

who

shall bemoan

thee

desolation

and destruction

and the famine

and the sword

how

shall I comfort thee

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שְׁתַּ֤יִםsheh-TAH-yeem

הֵ֨נָּה֙HEH-nah

קֹֽרְאֹתַ֔יִךְkoh-reh-oh-TAH-yeech

מִ֖יmee

יָנ֣וּדyah-NOOD

לָ֑ךְLAH-cheh

הַשֹּׁ֧דhah-SHOHD

וְהַשֶּׁ֛בֶרveh-hah-SHEH-vehr

וְהָרָעָ֥בveh-hah-rah-AHV

וְהַחֶ֖רֶבveh-hah-CHEH-rev

מִ֥יmee

אֲנַחֲמֵֽךְah-nah-chah-MECH

Letters

שְׁתַּ֤יִם

הֵ֨נָּה֙

קֹֽרְאֹתַ֔יִ + ךְ

מִ֖י

יָנ֣וּד

לָ֑ + ךְ

הַ + שֹּׁ֧ד

וְ + הַ + שֶּׁ֛בֶר

וְ + הָ + רָעָ֥ב

וְ + הַ + חֶ֖רֶב

מִ֥י

אֲנַחֲמֵֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

שְׁתַּ֤יִםHebrew noun

הֵ֨נָּה֙Hebrew relative pronoun

קֹֽרְאֹתַ֔יִHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִ֖יHebrew interrogative

יָנ֣וּדHebrew verb

לָ֑Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixשֹּׁ֧דHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֛בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixרָעָ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixחֶ֖רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

מִ֥יHebrew interrogative

אֲנַחֲמֵֽHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

they feminine

קֹֽרְאֹתַ֔יִto encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themךְyouScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to wanderMove to and fro, wander, shudder, shew grief.נוּד vb . move to and fro , wander , shudder , shew grief Qal move to and fro , wander aimlessly, as fugitive flutter waver , wave , shake shew grief (i.e. by shaking or nodding head) Hiph . cause to wander aimlessly, as fugitives make a wagging , wag with the head Hoph . and the worthless, like briers made to flutter (tossed away) are they Hithpo‛lel move oneself to and fro , sway , totter shake oneself , in excitement bemoan oneselfScroll for more

לָ֑to/forךְyou

הַtheשֹּׁ֧דviolenceViolence, havoc, devastation, ruin.שֹׁד , שׁוֹד n.m . violence , havoc , devastation , ruinScroll for more

וְandהַtheשֶּׁ֛בֶרbreakingBreaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash.שֶׁ֫בֶר , שֵׁ֫בֶר n.m . breaking , fracture , crushing , breach , crashScroll for more

וְandהָtheרָעָ֥בfamineFamine, hunger.רָעָב 101 n.m . famine , hungerScroll for more

וְandהַtheחֶ֖רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

אֲנַחֲמֵֽto be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceךְyouScroll for more

Thy sons

have fainted

they lie

at the head

of all

the streets

as an antelope

in a net

they are full

of the wrath

of Jehovah

the rebuke

of thy God

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בָּנַ֜יִךְbah-NAH-yeech

עֻלְּפ֥וּoo-leh-FOO

שָׁכְב֛וּshah-cheh-VOO

בְּרֹ֥אשׁbeh-ROHSH

כָּלkohl

חוּצ֖וֹתchoo-TSOHT

כְּת֣וֹאkeh-TOH

מִכְמָ֑רmeech-MAHR

הַֽמְלֵאִ֥יםhah-meh-leh-EEM

חֲמַתchah-MAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

גַּעֲרַ֥תgah-ah-RAHT

אֱלֹהָֽיִךְeh-loh-HAH-yeech

Letters

בָּנַ֜יִ + ךְ

עֻלְּפ֥וּ

שָׁכְב֛וּ

בְּ + רֹ֥אשׁ

כָּל

חוּצ֖וֹת

כְּ + ת֣וֹא

מִכְמָ֑ר

הַֽ + מְלֵאִ֥ים

חֲמַת

יהוה

גַּעֲרַ֥ת

אֱלֹהָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

בָּנַ֜יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עֻלְּפ֥וּHebrew verb

שָׁכְב֛וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixרֹ֥אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חוּצ֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixת֣וֹאHebrew noun, masculine

מִכְמָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixמְלֵאִ֥יםHebrew adjective

חֲמַתHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

גַּעֲרַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אֱלֹהָֽיִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

בָּנַ֜יִson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךְyourScroll for more

to enwrapCover.[ עָלַף ] vb . cover Pu . covered , encrusted Hithp . enwrap oneself ; = swoon awayScroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹ֥אשׁhead: topרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

outsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

כְּlike/asת֣וֹאantelopeAntelope.תְּאוֹ n.m . antelopeScroll for more

netNet, snare.מִכְמָר n.[m.] net , snare , bringing an animal to its fall, Is 51:20Scroll for more

הַֽtheמְלֵאִ֥יםfullFull.מָלֵא adj . fullScroll for more

rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

rebukeRebuke.גְּעָרָה n.f . rebukeScroll for more

אֱלֹהָֽיִElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךְyourScroll for more

Therefore

hear

now

this

thou afflicted

and drunken

but not

with wine

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לָכֵ֛ןlah-CHEN

שִׁמְעִיsheem-EE

נָ֥אnah

זֹ֖אתzoht

עֲנִיָּ֑הah-nee-YAH

וּשְׁכֻרַ֖תoo-sheh-choo-RAHT

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

מִיָּֽיִןmee-YAH-yeen

Letters

לָ + כֵ֛ן

שִׁמְעִי

נָ֥א

זֹ֖את

עֲנִיָּ֑ה

וּ + שְׁכֻרַ֖ת

וְ + לֹ֥א

מִ + יָּֽיִן

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֛ןHebrew conjunction

שִׁמְעִיHebrew verb

נָ֥אHebrew interjection

זֹ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עֲנִיָּ֑הHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁכֻרַ֖תHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

מִHebrew prefixיָּֽיִןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֛ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

וּandשְׁכֻרַ֖תbe drunkBe, become, drunk, drunken.[ שָׁכַר ] vb . be , or become , drunk , drunken Qal become drunken Pi . make drunken Hiph . id .: i.e. make princes helpless Hithp . how long wilt thou make thyself drunken [a drunken spectacle]?Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מִfromיָּֽיִןwineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

Thus

saith

thy Lord

Jehovah

and thy God

that pleadeth the cause

of his people

Behold

I have taken

out of thy hand

The ASV does not translate this word.

cup

the … of staggering

even

the bowl

of the cup

of my wrath

no

thou shalt … more

drink it

again

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנַ֣יִךְah-doh-NAH-yeech

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וֵאלֹהַ֨יִךְ֙veh-loh-HAH-yeech

יָרִ֣יבyah-REEV

עַמּ֔וֹah-MOH

הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

לָקַ֛חְתִּיlah-KAH-cheh-tee

מִיָּדֵ֖ךְmee-yah-DECH

אֶתet

כּ֣וֹסkohs

הַתַּרְעֵלָ֑הhah-tahr-eh-LAH

אֶתet

קֻבַּ֨עַת֙koo-BAH-aht

כּ֣וֹסkohs

חֲמָתִ֔יchah-mah-TEE

לֹאloh

תוֹסִ֥יפִיtoh-SEE-fee

לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֖הּlee-sheh-toh-TAH

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

אֲדֹנַ֣יִ + ךְ

יהוה

וֵ + אלֹהַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

יָרִ֣יב

עַמּ֔ + וֹ

הִנֵּ֥ה

לָקַ֛חְתִּי

מִ + יָּדֵ֖ + ךְ

אֶת

כּ֣וֹס

הַ + תַּרְעֵלָ֑ה

אֶת

קֻבַּ֨עַת֙

כּ֣וֹס

חֲמָתִ֔ + י

לֹא

תוֹסִ֥יפִי

לִ + שְׁתּוֹתָ֖ + הּ

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנַ֣יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

וֵHebrew conjunctionאלֹהַ֨יִHebrew noun, masculineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

יָרִ֣יבHebrew verb

עַמּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

לָקַ֛חְתִּיHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixיָּדֵ֖Hebrew nounךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

כּ֣וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixתַּרְעֵלָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶתHebrew particle

קֻבַּ֨עַת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

כּ֣וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

חֲמָתִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹאHebrew negative

תוֹסִ֥יפִיHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁתּוֹתָ֖Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנַ֣יִlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)ךְyourScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וֵandאלֹהַ֨יִElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godךְ֙yourScroll for more

to contendStrive, contend.רִיב vb . strive , contend Qal strive Hiph . (those) displaying contention against himScroll for more

עַמּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesוֹhisScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

מִfromיָּדֵ֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךְyourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

הַtheתַּרְעֵלָ֑הreelingReeling.תַּרְעֵלָה n.f . reelingScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dregCup.קֻבַ֫עַת n.f . cupScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

חֲמָתִ֔rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodיmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

לִto/forשְׁתּוֹתָ֖to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkהּherScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

and I will put it

into the hand

of them that afflict thee

that

have said

to thy soul

Bow down

that we may go over

and thou hast laid

as the ground

thy back

and as the street

to them that go over

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וְשַׂמְתִּ֨יהָ֙veh-sahm-TEE-hah

בְּיַדbeh-YAHD

מוֹגַ֔יִךְmoh-GAH-yeech

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אָמְר֥וּah-meh-ROO

לְנַפְשֵׁ֖ךְleh-nahf-SHECH

שְׁחִ֣יsheh-CHEE

וְנַעֲבֹ֑רָהveh-nah-ah-VOH-rah

וַתָּשִׂ֤ימִיvah-tah-SEE-mee

כָאָ֨רֶץ֙chah-AH-rets

גֵּוֵ֔ךְgeh-VECH

וְכַח֖וּץveh-chah-CHOOTS

לַעֹבְרִֽיםlah-oh-veh-REEM

Letters

וְ + שַׂמְתִּ֨י + הָ֙

בְּ + יַד

מוֹגַ֔יִ + ךְ

אֲשֶׁר

אָמְר֥וּ

לְ + נַפְשֵׁ֖ + ךְ

שְׁחִ֣י

וְ + נַעֲבֹ֑רָה

וַ + תָּשִׂ֤ימִי

כָ + [הַ] + אָ֨רֶץ֙

גֵּוֵ֔ + ךְ

וְ + כַ + [הַ] + ח֖וּץ

לַ + [הַ] + עֹבְרִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׂמְתִּ֨יHebrew verbהָ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיַדHebrew noun

מוֹגַ֔יִHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אָמְר֥וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixנַפְשֵׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

שְׁחִ֣יHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנַעֲבֹ֑רָהHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּשִׂ֤ימִיHebrew verb

כָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֨רֶץ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

גֵּוֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixח֖וּץHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֹבְרִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandשַׂמְתִּ֨יto set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himהָ֙herScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַדhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

מוֹגַ֔יִto sufferSuffer.[ יָגָה ] vb . suffer Niph . grieved Pi . grieve Hiph . cause grief or sorrowךְyouScroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forנַפְשֵׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DךְyourScroll for more

to bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

וְandנַעֲבֹ֑רָהto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

וַandתָּשִׂ֤ימִיto set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

כָlike/as[הַ]theאָ֨רֶץ֙land: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

גֵּוֵ֔backBack.גֵּו n.[m.] backךְyourScroll for more

וְandכַlike/as[הַ]theח֖וּץoutsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theעֹבְרִֽיםto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more