Jeremiah 17 — Open Scroll

The sin

of Judah

is written

with a pen

of iron

with the point

of a diamond

is graven

upon

the tablet

of their heart

and upon the horns

of your altars

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חַטַּ֣אתchah-TAHT

יְהוּדָ֗הyeh-hoo-DAH

כְּתוּבָ֛הkeh-too-VAH

בְּעֵ֥טbeh-ET

בַּרְזֶ֖לbahr-ZEL

בְּצִפֹּ֣רֶןbeh-tsee-POH-ren

שָׁמִ֑ירshah-MEER

חֲרוּשָׁה֙chah-roo-SHAH

עַלahl

ל֣וּחַLOO-ahch

לִבָּ֔םlee-BAHM

וּלְקַרְנ֖וֹתoo-leh-kahr-NOHT

מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיכֶֽםmeez-beh-choh-tay-CHEM

Letters

חַטַּ֣את

יְהוּדָ֗ה

כְּתוּבָ֛ה

בְּ + עֵ֥ט

בַּרְזֶ֖ל

בְּ + צִפֹּ֣רֶן

שָׁמִ֑יר

חֲרוּשָׁה֙

עַל

ל֣וּחַ

לִבָּ֔ + ם

וּ + לְ + קַרְנ֖וֹת

מִזְבְּחוֹתֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

חַטַּ֣אתHebrew noun, feminine

יְהוּדָ֗הname of a person

כְּתוּבָ֛הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixעֵ֥טHebrew noun, masculine

בַּרְזֶ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixצִפֹּ֣רֶןHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁמִ֑ירHebrew noun, masculine

חֲרוּשָׁה֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

ל֣וּחַHebrew noun, masculine

לִבָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixקַרְנ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵ֥טstylusStylus.עֵט n.m . stylusScroll for more

ironIron.בַּרְזֶל n.m . iron iron , lit. tool of iron iron in fig. of unwatered earthScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצִפֹּ֣רֶןfingernailNail, stylus-point.צִפֹּ֫רֶן n.[m.] nail (of finger), stylus-pointScroll for more

thornThorn, s, adamant, flint.שָׁמִיר n.m . thorn ( s ), adamant , flintScroll for more

to plow/plotCut in, engrave, plough, devise.[ חָרַשׁ ] vb . cut in , engrave , plough , devise Qal cut in , engrave plough devise Niph . Zion, as a field she shall be ploughed Hiph . fabricating mischief againstScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

tabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

לִבָּ֔heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

וּandלְto/forקַרְנ֖וֹתhornHorn.קֶ֫רֶן 75 n.f . horn of ram used as oil-flask as wind instr. (from curved shape of tusks) fig. of pers., symbol of strength of altar, horn-like projections at corners hill (so in Ar., peak , isolated hill ) rays at his side(s) he had (of lightning-flashes in theoph.)Scroll for more

מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיaltarAltar.מִזְבֵּחַ 401 n.m . altarכֶֽםyourScroll for more

whilst … remember

their children

their altars

and their Asherim

by

the … trees

green

upon

hills

the high

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כִּזְכֹּ֤רkee-zeh-KOHR

בְּנֵיהֶם֙beh-nay-HEM

מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֔םmeez-beh-choh-TAHM

וַאֲשֵׁרֵיהֶ֖םvah-ah-sheh-ray-HEM

עַלahl

עֵ֣ץets

רַֽעֲנָ֑ןrah-ah-NAHN

עַ֖לahl

גְּבָע֥וֹתgeh-vah-OHT

הַגְּבֹהֽוֹתhah-geh-voh-HOHT

Letters

כִּ + זְכֹּ֤ר

בְּנֵי + הֶם֙

מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֔ + ם

וַ + אֲשֵׁרֵי + הֶ֖ם

עַל

עֵ֣ץ

רַֽעֲנָ֑ן

עַ֖ל

גְּבָע֥וֹת

הַ + גְּבֹהֽוֹת

The Pieces

כִּHebrew prefixזְכֹּ֤רHebrew verb

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֵׁרֵיname of a title or other nameהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

עֵ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

רַֽעֲנָ֑ןHebrew adjective

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

גְּבָע֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגְּבֹהֽוֹתHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

כִּlike/asזְכֹּ֤רto rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶם֙theirScroll for more

מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֔altarAltar.מִזְבֵּחַ 401 n.m . altarםtheirScroll for more

וַandאֲשֵׁרֵיAsherahAshera.אֲשֵׁרָה , אֲשֵׁירָה n.pr.f . Asheraהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

luxuriantLuxuriant, fresh.רַעֲנָן adj . luxuriant , freshScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

Gibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

הַtheגְּבֹהֽוֹתhighHigh, exalted.גָּבֹהַּ adj . high , exalted high , lofty , tall exalted in station haughty n.[m.] loftinessScroll for more

O my mountain

in the field

thy substance

all

thy treasures

for a spoil

I will give

thy high places

because of sin

throughout all

thy borders

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הֲרָרִי֙hah-rah-REE

בַּשָּׂדֶ֔הbah-sah-DEH

חֵילְךָ֥chay-leh-CHAH

כָלchohl

אוֹצְרוֹתֶ֖יךָoh-tseh-roh-TAY-chah

לָבַ֣זlah-VAHZ

אֶתֵּ֑ןeh-TEN

בָּמֹתֶ֕יךָbah-moh-TAY-chah

בְּחַטָּ֖אתbeh-chah-TAHT

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

גְּבוּלֶֽיךָgeh-voo-LAY-chah

Letters

הֲרָרִ + י֙

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂדֶ֔ה

חֵילְ + ךָ֥

כָל

אוֹצְרוֹתֶ֖י + ךָ

לָ + בַ֣ז

אֶתֵּ֑ן

בָּמֹתֶ֕י + ךָ

בְּ + חַטָּ֖את

בְּ + כָל

גְּבוּלֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

הֲרָרִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

חֵילְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹצְרוֹתֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixבַ֣זHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתֵּ֑ןHebrew verb

בָּמֹתֶ֕יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחַטָּ֖אתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

גְּבוּלֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הֲרָרִmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionי֙myScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂדֶ֔הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

חֵילְstrength: richStrength, efficiency, wealth, army.חַ֫יִל 244 n.m . strength , efficiency , wealth , army strength , usu. physical ability , efficiency , often involving moral worth wealth force , armyךָ֥yourScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אוֹצְרוֹתֶ֖יtreasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseךָyourScroll for more

לָto/forבַ֣זplunderSpoiling, robbery, spoil, booty.בַּז n.[m.] spoiling , robbery ; spoil , booty spoiling , robbery spoil , booty , plunderScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בָּמֹתֶ֕יhigh placeHigh place.בָּמָה 104 n.f . high place high place , mountain high places , battle-fields high places , as places of worship funereal mound (?)ךָyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחַטָּ֖אתsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

גְּבוּלֶֽיborder: boundaryBorder, boundary, territory.גְּבוּל 240 n.m . border , boundary , territory border , boundary territory (enclosed within boundary)ךָyourScroll for more

And thou … shalt discontinue

even of thyself

from thy heritage

that

I gave

thee

and I will cause thee to serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

thine enemies

in the land

which

not

thou knowest

for

a fire

ye have kindled

in mine anger

for

ever

shall burn

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וְשָׁמַטְתָּ֗הveh-shah-maht-TAH

וּבְךָ֙oo-veh-CHAH

מִנַּחֲלָֽתְךָ֙mee-nah-chah-lah-teh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

נָתַ֣תִּיnah-TAH-tee

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

וְהַעֲבַדְתִּ֨יךָ֙veh-hah-ah-vahd-TEE-chah

אֶתet

אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יךָoh-yeh-VAY-chah

בָּאָ֖רֶץbah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יָדָ֑עְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

כִּֽיkee

אֵ֛שׁesh

קְדַחְתֶּ֥םkeh-dahch-TEM

בְּאַפִּ֖יbeh-ah-PEE

עַדahd

עוֹלָ֥םoh-LAHM

תּוּקָֽדtoo-KAHD

Letters

וְ + שָׁמַטְתָּ֗ה

וּ + בְ + ךָ֙

מִ + נַּחֲלָֽתְ + ךָ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

נָתַ֣תִּי

לָ֔ + ךְ

וְ + הַעֲבַדְתִּ֨י + ךָ֙

אֶת

אֹ֣יְבֶ֔י + ךָ

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֖רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹֽא

יָדָ֑עְתָּ

כִּֽי

אֵ֛שׁ

קְדַחְתֶּ֥ם

בְּ + אַפִּ֖ + י

עַד

עוֹלָ֥ם

תּוּקָֽד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמַטְתָּ֗הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixנַּחֲלָֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֣תִּיHebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהַעֲבַדְתִּ֨יHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יָדָ֑עְתָּHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֵ֛שׁHebrew noun, feminine

קְדַחְתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאַפִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַדHebrew preposition

עוֹלָ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

תּוּקָֽדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁמַטְתָּ֗הto releaseLet drop.[ שָׁמַט ] vb . let drop Qal let drop , fall Niph . their judges have been thrown down Hiph . thou shalt cause thy hand to let drop , etc.Scroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withךָ֙you

מִfromנַּחֲלָֽתְinheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceךָ֙yourScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

וְandהַעֲבַדְתִּ֨יto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveךָ֙youScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )ךָyourScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

to kindleBe kindled, kindle.[ קָדַח ] vb . be kindled , kindleScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַפִּ֖face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

to burnBe kindled, burn.[ יָקַד ] vb . be kindled , burn Qal be kindled , fig. of judgment; so burn Hoph . be burning , burnScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

Cursed is

the man

that

trusteth

in man

and maketh

flesh

his arm

and … from

Jehovah

departeth

whose heart

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כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אָר֤וּרah-ROOR

הַגֶּ֨בֶר֙hah-GEH-vehr

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יִבְטַ֣חyeev-TAHCH

בָּֽאָדָ֔םbah-ah-DAHM

וְשָׂ֥םveh-SAHM

בָּשָׂ֖רbah-SAHR

זְרֹע֑וֹzeh-roh-OH

וּמִןoo-MEEN

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יָס֥וּרyah-SOOR

לִבּֽוֹlee-BOH

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

אָר֤וּר

הַ + גֶּ֨בֶר֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יִבְטַ֣ח

בָּֽ + [הַ] + אָדָ֔ם

וְ + שָׂ֥ם

בָּשָׂ֖ר

זְרֹע֑ + וֹ

וּ + מִן

יהוה

יָס֥וּר

לִבּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אָר֤וּרHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגֶּ֨בֶר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יִבְטַ֣חHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂ֥םHebrew verb

בָּשָׂ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

זְרֹע֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

יָס֥וּרHebrew verb

לִבּֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to curseCurse.[ אָרַר ] vb . curse Qal curse Niph . cursed Pi . curse , lay under a curse Hoph . be cursedScroll for more

הַtheגֶּ֨בֶר֙great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

which

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/with[הַ]theאָדָ֔םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וְandשָׂ֥םto set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

זְרֹע֑armArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestוֹhisScroll for more

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

לִבּֽheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

For he shall be

like the heath

in the desert

and … not

shall … see

when

cometh

good

but shall inhabit

the parched places

in the wilderness

a … land

salt

and not

inhabited

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וְהָיָה֙veh-hah-YAH

כְּעַרְעָ֣רkeh-ahr-AHR

בָּֽעֲרָבָ֔הbah-ah-rah-VAH

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יִרְאֶ֖הyeer-EH

כִּיkee

יָב֣וֹאyah-VOH

ט֑וֹבtohv

וְשָׁכַ֤ןveh-shah-CHAHN

חֲרֵרִים֙chah-reh-REEM

בַּמִּדְבָּ֔רbah-meed-BAHR

אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

מְלֵחָ֖הmeh-LEH-chah

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תֵשֵֽׁבteh-SHEV

Letters

וְ + הָיָה֙

כְּ + עַרְעָ֣ר

בָּֽ + [הַ] + עֲרָבָ֔ה

וְ + לֹ֥א

יִרְאֶ֖ה

כִּי

יָב֣וֹא

ט֑וֹב

וְ + שָׁכַ֤ן

חֲרֵרִים֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֔ר

אֶ֥רֶץ

מְלֵחָ֖ה

וְ + לֹ֥א

תֵשֵֽׁב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָה֙Hebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixעַרְעָ֣רHebrew adjective

בָּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֲרָבָ֔הname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִרְאֶ֖הHebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

יָב֣וֹאHebrew verb

ט֑וֹבHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁכַ֤ןHebrew verb

חֲרֵרִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מְלֵחָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תֵשֵֽׁבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָה֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כְּlike/asעַרְעָ֣רdestituteStripped, destitute.עַרְעָר adj . stripped , destituteScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/with[הַ]theעֲרָבָ֔הArabahDesert-plain, steppe.עֲרָבָה 61 n.f . desert-plain , steppeScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

goodA good thing, benefit, welfare.טוֹב n.m . a good thing , benefit , welfare welfare , prosperity , happiness good things good = benefit moral goodScroll for more

וְandשָׁכַ֤ןto dwellSettle down, abide, dwell.שָׁכַן , שָׁכֵ֑ן 129 vb . settle down , abide , dwell Qal settle down to abide abide , dwell Pi . make settle down , establish make to dwell Hiph . lay cause birds to settle cause to dwellScroll for more

parchedParched place.[ חָרֵר ] n.[m.] parched place , only pl. abs. Je 17:6Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֔רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

saltinessSaltness, barrenness.מְלֵחָה n.f . saltness , barrennessScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

Blessed is

the man

that

trusteth

in Jehovah

and … is

Jehovah

whose trust

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בָּר֣וּךְbah-ROOCH

הַגֶּ֔בֶרhah-GEH-vehr

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יִבְטַ֖חyeev-TAHCH

בַּֽ + יהוהYHWHbah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְהָיָ֥הveh-hah-YAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִבְטַחֽוֹmeev-tah-CHOH

Letters

בָּר֣וּךְ

הַ + גֶּ֔בֶר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יִבְטַ֖ח

בַּֽ + יהוה

וְ + הָיָ֥ה

יהוה

מִבְטַחֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

בָּר֣וּךְHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגֶּ֔בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יִבְטַ֖חHebrew verb

בַּֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֥הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִבְטַחֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

הַtheגֶּ֔בֶרgreat manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

which

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/withיהוָ֑הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֥הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִבְטַחֽconfidenceConfidence.מִבְטָח n.[m.] confidence the act of confiding the object of confidence the state of confidence, security.וֹhisScroll for more

For he shall be

as a tree

planted

by

the waters

that … by

the river

spreadeth out

its roots

and … not

shall … fear

when

cometh

heat

but … shall be

its leaf

green

and … in the year

of drought

not

shall … be careful

neither

shall cease

from yielding

fruit

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וְהָיָ֞הveh-hah-YAH

כְּעֵ֣ץkeh-ETS

שָׁת֣וּלshah-TOOL

עַלahl

מַ֗יִםMAH-yeem

וְעַלveh-AHL

יוּבַל֙yoo-VAHL

יְשַׁלַּ֣חyeh-shah-LAHCH

שָֽׁרָשָׁ֔יוshah-rah-SHAHV

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

יִרְאֶה֙yeer-EH

כִּֽיkee

יָבֹ֣אyah-VOH

חֹ֔םchohm

וְהָיָ֥הveh-hah-YAH

עָלֵ֖הוּah-LEH-hoo

רַֽעֲנָ֑ןrah-ah-NAHN

וּבִשְׁנַ֤תoo-vee-sheh-NAHT

בַּצֹּ֨רֶת֙bah-TSOH-ret

לֹ֣אloh

יִדְאָ֔גyeed-AHG

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יָמִ֖ישׁyah-MEESH

מֵעֲשׂ֥וֹתmeh-ah-SOHT

פֶּֽרִיPEH-ree

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֞ה

כְּ + עֵ֣ץ

שָׁת֣וּל

עַל

מַ֗יִם

וְ + עַל

יוּבַל֙

יְשַׁלַּ֣ח

שָֽׁרָשָׁ֔י + ו

וְ + לֹ֤א

יִרְאֶה֙

כִּֽי

יָבֹ֣א

חֹ֔ם

וְ + הָיָ֥ה

עָלֵ֖ + הוּ

רַֽעֲנָ֑ן

וּ + בִ + שְׁנַ֤ת

בַּצֹּ֨רֶת֙

לֹ֣א

יִדְאָ֔ג

וְ + לֹ֥א

יָמִ֖ישׁ

מֵ + עֲשׂ֥וֹת

פֶּֽרִי

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֞הHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixעֵ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁת֣וּלHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

מַ֗יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

יוּבַל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יְשַׁלַּ֣חHebrew verb

שָֽׁרָשָׁ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

יִרְאֶה֙Hebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יָבֹ֣אHebrew verb

חֹ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֥הHebrew verb

עָלֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רַֽעֲנָ֑ןHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixשְׁנַ֤תHebrew noun, feminine

בַּצֹּ֨רֶת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִדְאָ֔גHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יָמִ֖ישׁHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֥וֹתHebrew verb

פֶּֽרִיHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֞הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כְּlike/asעֵ֣ץtree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

to transplantTransplant.[ שָׁתַל ] vb . transplantScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

streamStream.יוּבַל n.[m.] stream , Je 17:8Scroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

שָֽׁרָשָׁ֔יrootRoot.שֹׁ֫רֶשׁ n.m . rootוhisScroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

heatHeat.חֹם n.m . heatScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֥הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עָלֵ֖leafLeaf, leafage.עָלֶה n.m . leaf , leafageהוּhisScroll for more

luxuriantLuxuriant, fresh.רַעֲנָן adj . luxuriant , freshScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withשְׁנַ֤תyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

droughtDearth.בַּצֹּרֶת n.f . dearth Je 17:8 .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be anxiousBe anxious, concerned, fear.דָּאַג vb . be anxious , concerned , fearScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to removeDepart, remove.[ מוּשׁ , מִישׁ ] vb . depart , remove Qal ;— depart , mostly of inanimate things (= be removed ) Hiph .; remove , take awayScroll for more

מֵfromעֲשׂ֥וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

fruitFruit.פְּרִי 119 n.m . fruit fruit of the ground , of produce in gen. = offspring , fruit of womb fig. of fruit of actions, i.e. their consequencesScroll for more

is deceitful

The heart

above all things

and … is exceedingly corrupt

it

who

can know it

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עָקֹ֥בah-KOHV

הַלֵּ֛בhah-LEV

מִכֹּ֖לmee-KOHL

וְאָנֻ֣שׁveh-ah-NOOSH

ה֑וּאhoo

מִ֖יmee

יֵדָעֶֽנּוּyeh-dah-EH-noo

Letters

עָקֹ֥ב

הַ + לֵּ֛ב

מִ + כֹּ֖ל

וְ + אָנֻ֣שׁ

ה֑וּא

מִ֖י

יֵדָעֶֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

עָקֹ֥בHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixלֵּ֛בHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנֻ֣שׁHebrew verb

ה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מִ֖יHebrew interrogative

יֵדָעֶֽHebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

insidiousInsidious, deceitful.עָקֹב adj . insidious , deceitful foot-trackedScroll for more

הַtheלֵּ֛בheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

וְandאָנֻ֣שׁbe incurableBe weak, sick.[ אָנַשׁ ] vb . be weak , sick Qal as adj. incurable , of wound, but metaph. Niph . be sick , of childScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

יֵדָעֶֽto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownנּוּhimScroll for more

I … I

Jehovah

search

the mind

try

the heart

even to give

every man

according to his ways

according to the fruit

of his doings

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אֲנִ֧יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

חֹקֵ֥רchoh-KEHR

לֵ֖בlev

בֹּחֵ֣ןboh-CHEN

כְּלָי֑וֹתkeh-lah-YOHT

וְלָתֵ֤תveh-lah-TET

לְאִישׁ֙leh-EESH

כִּדְרָכָ֔יוkee-deh-rah-CHAHV

כִּפְרִ֖יkee-feh-REE

מַעֲלָלָֽיוmah-ah-lah-LAHV

Letters

אֲנִ֧י

יהוה

חֹקֵ֥ר

לֵ֖ב

בֹּחֵ֣ן

כְּלָי֑וֹת

וְ + לָ + תֵ֤ת

לְ + אִישׁ֙

כִּ + דְרָכָ֔י + ו

כִּ + פְרִ֖י

מַעֲלָלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

אֲנִ֧יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

חֹקֵ֥רHebrew verb

לֵ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

בֹּחֵ֣ןHebrew verb

כְּלָי֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixתֵ֤תHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כִּHebrew prefixדְרָכָ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּHebrew prefixפְרִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

מַעֲלָלָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to searchSearch.[ חָקַר ] vb . search Qal search ( for ) search through , explore search a man, find out his sentiments of י׳ searching man of examining thoroughly Niph . be searched out , found out , ascertained Pi . he sought out many proverbsScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

to testExamine, try.[ בָּחַן ] vb . examine , try Qal examine , scrutinize , try prove , test , try Niph . to be tried , proved Pu . the trial has been madeScroll for more

kidneyKidneys.[ כִּלְיָה ] n.f . only pl. kidneysScroll for more

וְandלָto/forתֵ֤תto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forאִישׁ֙manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

כִּlike/asדְרָכָ֔יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳וhisScroll for more

כִּlike/asפְרִ֖יfruitFruit.פְּרִי 119 n.m . fruit fruit of the ground , of produce in gen. = offspring , fruit of womb fig. of fruit of actions, i.e. their consequencesScroll for more

מַעֲלָלָֽיdeedDeed, practice.[ מַעֲלָל ] 41 n.m . deed , practiceוhisScroll for more

As the partridge

sitteth on eggs

which … not

she hath … laid

is he that getteth

riches

and not

by right

in the midst

of his days

they shall leave him

and at his end

he shall be

a fool

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קֹרֵ֤אkoh-REH

דָגַר֙dah-GAHR

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יָלָ֔דyah-LAHD

עֹ֥שֶׂהoh-SEH

עֹ֖שֶׁרOH-shehr

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

בְמִשְׁפָּ֑טveh-meesh-PAHT

בַּחֲצִ֤יbah-chah-TSEE

יָמָיו֙yah-MAHV

יַעַזְבֶ֔נּוּyah-ahz-VEH-noo

וּבְאַחֲרִית֖וֹoo-veh-ah-chah-ree-TOH

יִהְיֶ֥הyeeh-YEH

נָבָֽלnah-VAHL

Letters

קֹרֵ֤א

דָגַר֙

וְ + לֹ֣א

יָלָ֔ד

עֹ֥שֶׂה

עֹ֖שֶׁר

וְ + לֹ֣א

בְ + מִשְׁפָּ֑ט

בַּ + חֲצִ֤י

יָמָי + ו֙

יַעַזְבֶ֔ + נּוּ

וּ + בְ + אַחֲרִית֖ + וֹ

יִהְיֶ֥ה

נָבָֽל

The Pieces

קֹרֵ֤אHebrew noun, masculine

דָגַר֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָלָ֔דHebrew verb

עֹ֥שֶׂהHebrew verb

עֹ֖שֶׁרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixמִשְׁפָּ֑טHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefixחֲצִ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יָמָיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יַעַזְבֶ֔Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixאַחֲרִית֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

נָבָֽלHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

partridgePartridge, calling.קֹרֵא n.m . usu. partridge (fr. calling )Scroll for more

to gatherGather together as a brood.[ דָּגַר ] vb . gather together as a broodScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

richesRiches.עֹ֫שֶׁר richesScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withמִשְׁפָּ֑טjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

בַּin/on/withחֲצִ֤יhalfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightScroll for more

יָמָיdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time Phrasesו֙hisScroll for more

יַעַזְבֶ֔to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityנּוּhimScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withאַחֲרִית֖endAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endוֹhisScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

foolishFoolish, senseless, ignoble, disgraceful, fool.נָבָל adj . foolish , senseless , esp. of the man who has no perception of ethical and religious claims, and with collat. idea of ignoble , disgraceful ; elsewh. as subst . (impious and presumptuous) foolScroll for more

A … throne … is

glorious

on high

from the beginning

the place

of our sanctuary

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כִּסֵּ֣אkee-SEH

כָב֔וֹדchah-VOHD

מָר֖וֹםmah-ROHM

מֵֽרִאשׁ֑וֹןmeh-ree-SHOHN

מְק֖וֹםmeh-KOHM

מִקְדָּשֵֽׁנוּmeek-dah-SHEH-noo

Letters

כִּסֵּ֣א

כָב֔וֹד

מָר֖וֹם

מֵֽ + רִאשׁ֑וֹן

מְק֖וֹם

מִקְדָּשֵֽׁ + נוּ

The Pieces

כִּסֵּ֣אHebrew noun, masculine

כָב֔וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

מָר֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

מֵֽHebrew prefixרִאשׁ֑וֹןHebrew adjective

מְק֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

מִקְדָּשֵֽׁHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

throneSeat, throne.כִּסֵּא , כִּסֵּה 133 n.m . seat of honour, throneScroll for more

gloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingScroll for more

heightHeight.מָרוֹם n.m . height (poet.) height , elevation (concr.), elevated place alone = height of heaven adv. fig., = proudly fig. of noblesScroll for more

מֵֽfromרִאשׁ֑וֹןfirstFormer, first, chief.רִאשׁוֹן 182 adj . former , first , chiefScroll for more

placeStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

מִקְדָּשֵֽׁsanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryנוּourScroll for more

the hope

of Israel

O Jehovah

all

that forsake thee

shall be put to shame

They that depart from me

in the earth

shall be written

because

they have forsaken

the fountain

of … waters

living

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

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מִקְוֵ֤הmeek-VEH

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כָּלkohl

עֹזְבֶ֖יךָoh-zeh-VAY-chah

יֵבֹ֑שׁוּyeh-VOH-shoo

וְסוּרַי֙veh-soo-RAI

בָּאָ֣רֶץbah-AH-rets

יִכָּתֵ֔בוּyee-kah-TEH-voo

כִּ֥יkee

עָזְב֛וּah-zeh-VOO

מְק֥וֹרmeh-KOHR

מַֽיִםMAH-yeem

חַיִּ֖יםchah-YEEM

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

מִקְוֵ֤ה

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

יהוה

כָּל

עֹזְבֶ֖י + ךָ

יֵבֹ֑שׁוּ

וְ + סוּרַ + י֙

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֣רֶץ

יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ

כִּ֥י

עָזְב֛וּ

מְק֥וֹר

מַֽיִם

חַיִּ֖ים

אֶת

יהוה

The Pieces

מִקְוֵ֤הHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

יהוהname of a title or other name

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

עֹזְבֶ֖יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יֵבֹ֑שׁוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionסוּרַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

יִכָּתֵ֔בוּHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

עָזְב֛וּHebrew verb

מְק֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

מַֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

חַיִּ֖יםHebrew adjective

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

hopeHope.מִקְוֶה n.[m.] hopeScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

עֹזְבֶ֖יto leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityךָyouScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וְandסוּרַdegenerateTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedי֙myScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

fountainSpring, fountain, well.מָקוֹר n.m . spring , fountain (app. orig. well ) spring of water fig. of eye source of menstruous blood = flow of blood after child-birthScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Heal me

O Jehovah

and I shall be healed

save me

and I shall be saved

for

art my praise

thou

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רְפָאֵ֤נִיreh-fah-EH-nee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְאֵ֣רָפֵ֔אveh-eh-rah-FEH

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֖נִיhoh-shee-EH-nee

וְאִוָּשֵׁ֑עָהveh-ee-vah-SHEH-ah

כִּ֥יkee

תְהִלָּתִ֖יteh-hee-lah-TEE

אָֽתָּהAH-tah

Letters

רְפָאֵ֤ + נִי

יהוה

וְ + אֵ֣רָפֵ֔א

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֖ + נִי

וְ + אִוָּשֵׁ֑עָה

כִּ֥י

תְהִלָּתִ֖ + י

אָֽתָּה

The Pieces

רְפָאֵ֤Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֣רָפֵ֔אHebrew verb

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִוָּשֵׁ֑עָהHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

תְהִלָּתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָֽתָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

What It Can Mean

רְפָאֵ֤to healHeal.רָפָא vb . heal Qal heal Niph . be healed Pi . have healed , heal Hithp . in order to get healedנִיmeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandאֵ֣רָפֵ֔אto healHeal.רָפָא vb . heal Qal heal Niph . be healed Pi . have healed , heal Hithp . in order to get healedScroll for more

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֖to saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toנִיmeScroll for more

וְandאִוָּשֵׁ֑עָהto saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

תְהִלָּתִ֖praisePraise, song of praise.תְּהִלָּה n.f . praise , song of praise praise , adoration , thanksgiving , paid to י׳ the act of general , public , praise praise-song , as title qualities, deeds, etc., of י׳ , demanding praise renown , fame , gloryיmyScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

Behold

they

say

unto me

Where is

the word

of Jehovah

let it come

now

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הִנֵּהhee-NEH

הֵ֕מָּהHEH-mah

אֹמְרִ֖יםoh-meh-REEM

אֵלָ֑יeh-LAI

אַיֵּ֥הah-YEH

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יָ֥בוֹאyah-VOH

נָֽאnah

Letters

הִנֵּה

הֵ֕מָּה

אֹמְרִ֖ים

אֵלָ֑ + י

אַיֵּ֥ה

דְבַר

יהוה

יָ֥בוֹא

נָֽא

The Pieces

הִנֵּהHebrew interjection

הֵ֕מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֹמְרִ֖יםHebrew verb

אֵלָ֑Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אַיֵּ֥הHebrew adverb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

יָ֥בוֹאHebrew verb

נָֽאHebrew interjection

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֑to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

where?Where?אַיֵּה 46 interr.adv . Where?Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

As for me I

not

have … hastened

from being a shepherd

after thee

neither … the … day

woeful

neither

have I desired

thou

knowest

that which came out

of my lips

before

thy face

was

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וַאֲנִ֞יvah-ah-NEE

לֹאloh

אַ֣צְתִּיAH-tseh-tee

מֵרֹעֶ֣הmeh-roh-EH

אַחֲרֶ֗יךָah-chah-RAY-chah

וְי֥וֹםveh-YOHM

אָנ֛וּשׁah-NOOSH

לֹ֥אloh

הִתְאַוֵּ֖יתִיheet-ah-VAY-tee

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

יָדָ֑עְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

מוֹצָ֣אmoh-TSAH

שְׂפָתַ֔יseh-fah-TAI

נֹ֥כַחNOH-chahch

פָּנֶ֖יךָpah-NAY-chah

הָיָֽהhah-YAH

Letters

וַ + אֲנִ֞י

לֹא

אַ֣צְתִּי

מֵ + רֹעֶ֣ה

אַחֲרֶ֗י + ךָ

וְ + י֥וֹם

אָנ֛וּשׁ

לֹ֥א

הִתְאַוֵּ֖יתִי

אַתָּ֣ה

יָדָ֑עְתָּ

מוֹצָ֣א

שְׂפָתַ֔ + י

נֹ֥כַח

פָּנֶ֖י + ךָ

הָיָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנִ֞יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹאHebrew negative

אַ֣צְתִּיHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixרֹעֶ֣הHebrew verb

אַחֲרֶ֗יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionי֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אָנ֛וּשׁHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

הִתְאַוֵּ֖יתִיHebrew verb

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יָדָ֑עְתָּHebrew verb

מוֹצָ֣אHebrew noun, masculine

שְׂפָתַ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נֹ֥כַחHebrew adjective

פָּנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הָיָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandאֲנִ֞יII.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hastenPress, be pressed, make haste.[ אוּץ ] vb . press , be pressed , make haste Qal press , hasten (intr.) be pressed , confined , narrow hasten , make haste Hiph. hastenScroll for more

מֵfromרֹעֶ֣הto shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֗יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

וְandי֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

be incurableBe weak, sick.[ אָנַשׁ ] vb . be weak , sick Qal as adj. incurable , of wound, but metaph. Niph . be sick , of childScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to desireIncline, desire.[ אָוָה ] vb . incline , desire Pi . desire Hithp . desire , long for , lust afterScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

exitPlace, act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring.מוֹצָא n.m . place or act of going forth , issue , export , source , springScroll for more

שְׂפָתַ֔lipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverיmyScroll for more

beforeFront.נֹ֫כַח subst . front , always in prep . or adv . phrases as adv. acc. in front of , opposite to combined with preps.Scroll for more

פָּנֶ֖יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

not

Be

unto me

a terror

art my refuge

thou

in the day

of evil

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אַלahl

תִּֽהְיֵהtee-heh-yeh

לִ֖יlee

לִמְחִתָּ֑הlee-meh-chee-TAH

מַֽחֲסִיmah-chah-see

אַ֖תָּהah-TAH

בְּי֥וֹםbeh-YOHM

רָעָֽהrah-AH

Letters

אַל

תִּֽהְיֵה

לִ֖ + י

לִ + מְחִתָּ֑ה

מַֽחֲסִ + י

אַ֖תָּה

בְּ + י֥וֹם

רָעָֽה

The Pieces

אַלHebrew negative

תִּֽהְיֵהHebrew verb

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לִHebrew prefixמְחִתָּ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

מַֽחֲסִHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אַ֖תָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixי֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

רָעָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

not

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

לִto/forמְחִתָּ֑הterrorTerror, destruction, ruin.מְחִתָּה n.f . terror , destruction , ruinScroll for more

מַֽחֲסִrefugeRefuge, shelter.מַחְסֶּה n.m . refuge , shelterיmyScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

distress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

Let them be put to shame

that persecute me

but … not

let … be put to shame

me

let … be dismayed

them

but … not

let … be dismayed

me

bring

upon them

the day

of evil

and … with double

destruction

destroy them

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יֵבֹ֤שׁוּyeh-VOH-shoo

רֹדְפַי֙roh-deh-FAI

וְאַלveh-AHL

אֵבֹ֣שָׁהeh-VOH-shah

אָ֔נִיAH-nee

יֵחַ֣תּוּyeh-CHAH-too

הֵ֔מָּהHEH-mah

וְאַלveh-AHL

אֵחַ֖תָּהeh-CHAH-tah

אָ֑נִיAH-nee

הָבִ֤יאhah-VEE

עֲלֵיהֶם֙ah-lay-HEM

י֣וֹםyohm

רָעָ֔הrah-AH

וּמִשְׁנֶ֥הoo-meesh-NEH

שִׁבָּר֖וֹןshee-bah-ROHN

שָׁבְרֵֽםshah-veh-REM

Letters

יֵבֹ֤שׁוּ

רֹדְפַ + י֙

וְ + אַל

אֵבֹ֣שָׁה

אָ֔נִי

יֵחַ֣תּוּ

הֵ֔מָּה

וְ + אַל

אֵחַ֖תָּה

אָ֑נִי

הָבִ֤יא

עֲלֵי + הֶם֙

י֣וֹם

רָעָ֔ה

וּ + מִשְׁנֶ֥ה

שִׁבָּר֖וֹן

שָׁבְרֵֽ + ם

The Pieces

יֵבֹ֤שׁוּHebrew verb

רֹדְפַHebrew verbי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

אֵבֹ֣שָׁהHebrew verb

אָ֔נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יֵחַ֣תּוּHebrew verb

הֵ֔מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

אֵחַ֖תָּהHebrew verb

אָ֑נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הָבִ֤יאHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

י֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

רָעָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִשְׁנֶ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁבָּר֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁבְרֵֽHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

רֹדְפַto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himי֙meScroll for more

וְandאַלnot

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

וְandאַלnot

to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶם֙themScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

distress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

וּandמִשְׁנֶ֥הSecond QuarterDouble, copy, second.מִשְׁנֶה n.[m.] double , copy , secondScroll for more

breakingBreaking, crushing.שִׁבָּרוֹן n.[m.] breaking , crushingScroll for more

שָׁבְרֵֽto breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)םthemScroll for more

Thus

said

Jehovah

unto me

Go

and stand

in the gate

of the children

of the people

whereby

come in

whereby

the kings

of Judah

and … which

they go out

by

and in all

the gates

of Jerusalem

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כֹּהkoh

אָמַ֨רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֗יeh-LAI

הָלֹ֤ךְhah-LOHCH

וְעָֽמַדְתָּ֙veh-ah-mahd-TAH

בְּשַׁ֣עַרbeh-SHAH-ahr

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יָבֹ֤אוּyah-VOH-oo

בוֹ֙voh

מַלְכֵ֣יmahl-CHAY

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

וַאֲשֶׁ֖רvah-ah-SHEHR

יֵ֣צְאוּyets-OO

ב֑וֹvoh

וּבְכֹ֖לoo-veh-CHOHL

שַׁעֲרֵ֥יshah-ah-RAY

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

כֹּה

אָמַ֨ר

יהוה

אֵלַ֗ + י

הָלֹ֤ךְ

וְ + עָֽמַדְתָּ֙

בְּ + שַׁ֣עַר

בְּנֵֽי

הָ + עָ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יָבֹ֤אוּ

ב + וֹ֙

מַלְכֵ֣י

יְהוּדָ֔ה

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֖ר

יֵ֣צְאוּ

ב֑ + וֹ

וּ + בְ + כֹ֖ל

שַׁעֲרֵ֥י

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

כֹּהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֨רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֗Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הָלֹ֤ךְHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעָֽמַדְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁ֣עַרHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יָבֹ֤אוּHebrew verb

בHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מַלְכֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

יֵ֣צְאוּHebrew verb

ב֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

שַׁעֲרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֗to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandעָֽמַדְתָּ֙to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׁ֣עַרgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םPeople's GatePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בin/on/withוֹ֙him

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֖רwhich

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

ב֑in/on/withוֹhim

וּandבְin/on/withכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

and say

unto them

Hear ye

the word

of Jehovah

ye kings

of Judah

and all

Judah

and all

the inhabitants

of Jerusalem

that enter in

by … gates

these

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וְאָמַרְתָּ֣veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֲ֠לֵיהֶםah-lay-HEM

שִׁמְע֨וּsheem-OO

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מַלְכֵ֤יmahl-CHAY

יְהוּדָה֙yeh-hoo-DAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

וְכֹ֖לveh-CHOHL

יֹשְׁבֵ֣יyoh-sheh-VAY

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

הַבָּאִ֖יםhah-bah-EEM

בַּשְּׁעָרִ֥יםbah-sheh-ah-REEM

הָאֵֽלֶּהhah-EH-leh

Letters

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֣

אֲ֠לֵי + הֶם

שִׁמְע֨וּ

דְבַר

יהוה

מַלְכֵ֤י

יְהוּדָה֙

וְ + כָל

יְהוּדָ֔ה

וְ + כֹ֖ל

יֹשְׁבֵ֣י

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם

הַ + בָּאִ֖ים

בַּ + [הַ] + שְּׁעָרִ֥ים

הָ + אֵֽלֶּה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

אֲ֠לֵיHebrew prepositionהֶםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שִׁמְע֨וּHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

מַלְכֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָה֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבֵ֣יHebrew verb

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םname of a place

הַHebrew prefixבָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשְּׁעָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵֽלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֣to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲ֠לֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶםthemScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וְandכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

הַtheבָּאִ֖יםto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשְּׁעָרִ֥יםgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הָtheאֵֽלֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

Take heed

to yourselves

and … no

bear

burden

on … day

the sabbath

nor bring … in

by the gates

of Jerusalem

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כֹּ֚הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הִשָּׁמְר֖וּhee-shah-meh-ROO

בְּנַפְשֽׁוֹתֵיכֶ֑םbeh-nahf-shoh-tay-CHEM

וְאַלveh-AHL

תִּשְׂא֤וּtees-OO

מַשָּׂא֙mah-SAH

בְּי֣וֹםbeh-YOHM

הַשַּׁבָּ֔תhah-shah-BAHT

וַהֲבֵאתֶ֖םvah-hah-veh-TEM

בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֥יbeh-shah-ah-RAY

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

כֹּ֚ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

הִשָּׁמְר֖וּ

בְּ + נַפְשֽׁוֹתֵי + כֶ֑ם

וְ + אַל

תִּשְׂא֤וּ

מַשָּׂא֙

בְּ + י֣וֹם

הַ + שַּׁבָּ֔ת

וַ + הֲבֵאתֶ֖ם

בְּ + שַׁעֲרֵ֥י

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

כֹּ֚הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

הִשָּׁמְר֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixנַפְשֽׁוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

תִּשְׂא֤וּHebrew verb

מַשָּׂא֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁבָּ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲבֵאתֶ֖םHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁעֲרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנַפְשֽׁוֹתֵיsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וְandאַלnot

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

burdenLoad, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute.מַשָּׂא n.m . load , burden , lifting , bearing , tributeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁבָּ֔תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

וַandהֲבֵאתֶ֖םto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׁעֲרֵ֥יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

neither

carry forth

a burden

out of your houses

on … day

the sabbath

neither … any

work

neither

do ye

but hallow ye

The ASV does not translate this word.

day

the sabbath

as

I commanded

The ASV does not translate this word.

your fathers

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וְלֹאveh-LOH

תוֹצִ֨יאוּtoh-TSEE-oo

מַשָּׂ֤אmah-SAH

מִבָּֽתֵּיכֶם֙mee-bah-tay-CHEM

בְּי֣וֹםbeh-YOHM

הַשַּׁבָּ֔תhah-shah-BAHT

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

מְלָאכָ֖הmeh-lah-CHAH

לֹ֣אloh

תַֽעֲשׂ֑וּtah-ah-SOO

וְקִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙veh-kee-dahsh-TEM

אֶתet

י֣וֹםyohm

הַשַּׁבָּ֔תhah-shah-BAHT

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

צִוִּ֖יתִיtsee-VEE-tee

אֶתet

אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽםah-voh-tay-CHEM

Letters

וְ + לֹא

תוֹצִ֨יאוּ

מַשָּׂ֤א

מִ + בָּֽתֵּי + כֶם֙

בְּ + י֣וֹם

הַ + שַּׁבָּ֔ת

וְ + כָל

מְלָאכָ֖ה

לֹ֣א

תַֽעֲשׂ֑וּ

וְ + קִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙

אֶת

י֣וֹם

הַ + שַּׁבָּ֔ת

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

צִוִּ֖יתִי

אֶת

אֲבוֹתֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

תוֹצִ֨יאוּHebrew verb

מַשָּׂ֤אHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixבָּֽתֵּיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁבָּ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

מְלָאכָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַֽעֲשׂ֑וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionקִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

י֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁבָּ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוִּ֖יתִיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲבוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

burdenLoad, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute.מַשָּׂא n.m . load , burden , lifting , bearing , tributeScroll for more

מִfromבָּֽתֵּיhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinכֶם֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁבָּ֔תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

workOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וְandקִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁבָּ֔תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲבוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶֽםyourScroll for more

But … not

they hearkened

neither

inclined

The ASV does not translate this word.

their ear

but made … stiff

The ASV does not translate this word.

their neck

that … not

they might … hear

and … not

might … receive

instruction

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וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

שָֽׁמְע֔וּshahm-OO

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

הִטּ֖וּhee-TOO

אֶתet

אָזְנָ֑םah-zeh-NAHM

וַיַּקְשׁוּ֙vah-yahk-SHOO

אֶתet

עָרְפָּ֔םah-reh-PAHM

לְבִלְתִּ֣יleh-veel-TEE

שְׁמ֔וֹעַsheh-MOH-ah

וּלְבִלְתִּ֖יoo-leh-veel-TEE

קַ֥חַתKAH-chaht

מוּסָֽרmoo-SAHR

Letters

וְ + לֹ֣א

שָֽׁמְע֔וּ

וְ + לֹ֥א

הִטּ֖וּ

אֶת

אָזְנָ֑ + ם

וַ + יַּקְשׁוּ֙

אֶת

עָרְפָּ֔ + ם

לְ + בִלְתִּ֣י

שְׁמ֔וֹעַ

וּ + לְ + בִלְתִּ֖י

קַ֥חַת

מוּסָֽר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

שָֽׁמְע֔וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

הִטּ֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אָזְנָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּקְשׁוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עָרְפָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֣יHebrew conditional

שְׁמ֔וֹעַHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֖יHebrew conditional

קַ֥חַתHebrew verb

מוּסָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אָזְנָ֑earEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toםtheirScroll for more

וַandיַּקְשׁוּ֙to hardenBe hard, severe, fierce.[ קָשָׁה ] vb . be hard , severe , fierce Qal be hard , difficult be hard , severe Niph . hardly bestead , hard pressed Pi . she made hard in her bearing (had severe labour) Hiph . make difficult , difficulty make severe , burdensome , yoke imposed by king make hard , stiff , stubborn , fig. of obstinacy shew stubbornnessScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עָרְפָּ֔neckBack of neck, neck.עֹ֫רֶף n.m . back of neck , neckםtheirScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֣יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forבִלְתִּ֖יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

disciplineDiscipline, chastening, correction.מוּסָר n.m . discipline (of the moral nature), chastening , correctionScroll for more

And it shall come to pass

if

diligently

ye … hearken

unto me

saith

Jehovah

to … no

bring in

burden

through the gates

of … city

this

on … day

the sabbath

but to hallow

The ASV does not translate this word.

day

the sabbath

to … no

do

therein

no

work

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וְ֠הָיָהveh-hah-YAH

אִםeem

שָׁמֹ֨עַshah-MOH-ah

תִּשְׁמְע֤וּןteesh-meh-OON

אֵלַי֙eh-LAI

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְבִלְתִּ֣יleh-veel-TEE

הָבִ֣יאhah-VEE

מַשָּׂ֗אmah-SAH

בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֛יbeh-shah-ah-RAY

הָעִ֥ירhah-EER

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

בְּי֣וֹםbeh-YOHM

הַשַּׁבָּ֑תhah-shah-BAHT

וּלְקַדֵּשׁ֙oo-leh-kah-DESH

אֶתet

י֣וֹםyohm

הַשַּׁבָּ֔תhah-shah-BAHT

לְבִלְתִּ֥יleh-veel-TEE

עֲשֽׂוֹתah-SOHT

בּ֖וֹboh

כָּלkohl

מְלָאכָֽהmeh-lah-CHAH

Letters

וְ֠ + הָיָה

אִם

שָׁמֹ֨עַ

תִּשְׁמְע֤וּ + ן

אֵלַ + י֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

לְ + בִלְתִּ֣י

הָבִ֣יא

מַשָּׂ֗א

בְּ + שַׁעֲרֵ֛י

הָ + עִ֥יר

הַ + זֹּ֖את

בְּ + י֣וֹם

הַ + שַּׁבָּ֑ת

וּ + לְ + קַדֵּשׁ֙

אֶת

י֣וֹם

הַ + שַּׁבָּ֔ת

לְ + בִלְתִּ֥י

עֲשֽׂוֹת

בּ֖ + וֹ

כָּל

מְלָאכָֽה

The Pieces

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionהָיָהHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

שָׁמֹ֨עַHebrew verb

תִּשְׁמְע֤וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֵלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֣יHebrew conditional

הָבִ֣יאHebrew verb

מַשָּׂ֗אHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁעֲרֵ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעִ֥ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁבָּ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixקַדֵּשׁ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

י֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁבָּ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֥יHebrew conditional

עֲשֽׂוֹתHebrew verb

בּ֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מְלָאכָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְ֠andהָיָהto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

תִּשְׁמְע֤וּto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.ןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֵלַto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toי֙meScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֣יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

burdenLoad, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute.מַשָּׂא n.m . load , burden , lifting , bearing , tributeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׁעֲרֵ֛יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הָtheעִ֥ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁבָּ֑תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forקַדֵּשׁ֙to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁבָּ֔תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֥יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בּ֖in/on/withוֹhim

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

workOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessScroll for more

then shall there enter in

by the gates

of … city

this

kings

and princes

sitting

upon

the throne

of David

riding

in chariots

and on horses

they

and their princes

the men

of Judah

and the inhabitants

of Jerusalem

and … shall remain

city

this

for ever

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וּבָ֣אוּoo-VAH-oo

בְשַׁעֲרֵ֣יveh-shah-ah-RAY

הָעִ֣ירhah-EER

הַזֹּ֡אתhah-ZOHT

מְלָכִ֣יםmeh-lah-CHEEM

וְשָׂרִ֡יםveh-sah-REEM

יֹשְׁבִים֩yoh-sheh-VEEM

עַלahl

כִּסֵּ֨אkee-SEH

דָוִ֜דdah-VEED

רֹכְבִ֣יםroh-cheh-VEEM

בָּרֶ֣כֶבbah-REH-chev

וּבַסּוּסִ֗יםoo-vah-soo-SEEM

הֵ֚מָּהHEH-mah

וְשָׂ֣רֵיהֶ֔םveh-sah-ray-HEM

אִ֥ישׁeesh

יְהוּדָ֖הyeh-hoo-DAH

וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣יveh-yoh-sheh-VAY

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

וְיָשְׁבָ֥הveh-yah-sheh-VAH

הָֽעִירhah-EER

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

לְעוֹלָֽםleh-oh-LAHM

Letters

וּ + בָ֣אוּ

בְ + שַׁעֲרֵ֣י

הָ + עִ֣יר

הַ + זֹּ֡את

מְלָכִ֣ים

וְ + שָׂרִ֡ים

יֹשְׁבִים֩

עַל

כִּסֵּ֨א

דָוִ֜ד

רֹכְבִ֣ים

בָּ + [הַ] + רֶ֣כֶב

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + סּוּסִ֗ים

הֵ֚מָּה

וְ + שָׂ֣רֵי + הֶ֔ם

אִ֥ישׁ

יְהוּדָ֖ה

וְ + יֹשְׁבֵ֣י

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם

וְ + יָשְׁבָ֥ה

הָֽ + עִיר

הַ + זֹּ֖את

לְ + עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֣אוּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixשַׁעֲרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעִ֣ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֡אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מְלָכִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂרִ֡יםHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבִים֩Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כִּסֵּ֨אHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֜דname of a person

רֹכְבִ֣יםHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרֶ֣כֶבHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixסּוּסִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

הֵ֚מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂ֣רֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֖הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹשְׁבֵ֣יHebrew verb

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשְׁבָ֥הHebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixעִירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixעוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וּandבָ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְin/on/withשַׁעֲרֵ֣יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

הָtheעִ֣ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֡אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וְandשָׂרִ֡יםrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

throneSeat, throne.כִּסֵּא , כִּסֵּה 133 n.m . seat of honour, throneScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theרֶ֣כֶבchariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theסּוּסִ֗יםhorseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

וְandשָׂ֣רֵיrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וְandיֹשְׁבֵ֣יto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וְandיָשְׁבָ֥הto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָֽtheעִירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לְto/forעוֹלָֽםforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

And they shall come

from the cities

of Judah

and from the places round about

Jerusalem

and from the land

of Benjamin

and from

the lowland

and from

the hill country

and from

the South

bringing

burnt offerings

and sacrifices

and meal offerings

and frankincense

and bringing

sacrifices of thanksgiving

unto the house

of Jehovah

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וּבָ֣אוּoo-VAH-oo

מֵעָרֵֽיmeh-ah-RAY

יְ֠הוּדָהyeh-hoo-DAH

וּמִסְּבִיב֨וֹתoo-mee-seh-vee-VOHT

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

וּמֵאֶ֣רֶץoo-meh-EH-rets

בִּנְיָמִ֗ןbeen-yah-MEEN

וּמִןoo-MEEN

הַשְּׁפֵלָ֤הhah-sheh-feh-LAH

וּמִןoo-MEEN

הָהָר֙hah-HAHR

וּמִןoo-MEEN

הַנֶּ֔גֶבhah-NEH-gev

מְבִאִ֛יםmeh-vee-EEM

עוֹלָ֥הoh-LAH

וְזֶ֖בַחveh-ZEH-vahch

וּמִנְחָ֣הoo-meen-CHAH

וּלְבוֹנָ֑הoo-leh-voh-NAH

וּמְבִאֵ֥יoo-meh-vee-AY

תוֹדָ֖הtoh-DAH

בֵּ֥יתbayt

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וּ + בָ֣אוּ

מֵ + עָרֵֽי

יְ֠הוּדָה

וּ + מִ + סְּבִיב֨וֹת

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם

וּ + מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

בִּנְיָמִ֗ן

וּ + מִן

הַ + שְּׁפֵלָ֤ה

וּ + מִן

הָ + הָר֙

וּ + מִן

הַ + נֶּ֔גֶב

מְבִאִ֛ים

עוֹלָ֥ה

וְ + זֶ֖בַח

וּ + מִנְחָ֣ה

וּ + לְבוֹנָ֑ה

וּ + מְבִאֵ֥י

תוֹדָ֖ה

בֵּ֥ית

יהוה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֣אוּHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעָרֵֽיHebrew noun, feminine

יְ֠הוּדָהname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixסְּבִיב֨וֹתHebrew adjective

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

בִּנְיָמִ֗ןname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁפֵלָ֤הname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixהָר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixנֶּ֔גֶבname of a place

מְבִאִ֛יםHebrew verb

עוֹלָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶ֖בַחHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִנְחָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְבוֹנָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמְבִאֵ֥יHebrew verb

תוֹדָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וּandבָ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מֵfromעָרֵֽיcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וּandמִfromסְּבִיב֨וֹתaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וּandמֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

BenjaminSon of, the, right hand.בִּנְיָמִין n.pr.m . 166 ( son of ( the ) right hand )— youngest son of Jacob, so called by him, but Rachel, the mother, who died at Benjamin's birth, called בֶּן־אוֹנִ֑י (q.v.) son of Bilhan and great-grandson of Benjamin a Jew of Ezra's timeScroll for more

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheשְּׁפֵלָ֤הShephelahLowland.שְׁפֵלָה n.f . lowlandScroll for more

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheהָר֙mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheנֶּ֔גֶבNegebSouth-country, Negeb, south.נֶ֫גֶב n.[m.] south-country , Negeb , southScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

burnt offeringWhole burnt-offering.עֹלָה 286 n.f . whole burnt-offeringScroll for more

וְandזֶ֖בַחsacrificeSacrifice.זֶ֫בַח 162 n.m . sacrifice general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts of the God of Israel of other deities there are several kinds which are gradually distinguished the covenant sacrifice , between Jacob and Laban the passover annual sacrifice thank offering in ritual of H & P the slaughter of hostile nations the verb usedScroll for more

וּandמִנְחָ֣הofferingGift, tribute, offering.מִנְחָה 153 n.f . gift , tribute , offering gift , present tribute offering made to God, of any kind, whether grain or animals grain offering grain-offering , always with this meaning in P vbs. of offering areScroll for more

וּandלְבוֹנָ֑הfrankincenseFrankincense.לְבֹנָה , לְבוֹנָה n.f . frankincenseScroll for more

וּandמְבִאֵ֥יto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

thanksgivingThanksgiving.תּוֹדָה n.f . thanksgiving give praise to י׳ thanksgiving in songs of liturgical worship thanksgiving choir , procession , line , company thank-offeringScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

But if

not

ye will … hearken

unto me

to hallow

The ASV does not translate this word.

day

the sabbath

and not to

bear

a burden

and enter in

at the gates

of Jerusalem

on … day

the sabbath

then will I kindle

a fire

in the gates thereof

and it shall devour

the palaces

of Jerusalem

and … not

it shall … be quenched

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וְאִםveh-EEM

לֹ֨אloh

תִשְׁמְע֜וּteesh-meh-OO

אֵלַ֗יeh-LAI

לְקַדֵּשׁ֙leh-kah-DESH

אֶתet

י֣וֹםyohm

הַשַּׁבָּ֔תhah-shah-BAHT

וּלְבִלְתִּ֣יoo-leh-veel-TEE

שְׂאֵ֣תseh-ET

מַשָּׂ֗אmah-SAH

וּבֹ֛אoo-VOH

בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֥יbeh-shah-ah-RAY

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

בְּי֣וֹםbeh-YOHM

הַשַּׁבָּ֑תhah-shah-BAHT

וְהִצַּ֧תִּיveh-hee-TSAH-tee

אֵ֣שׁesh

בִּשְׁעָרֶ֗יהָbee-sheh-ah-RAY-hah

וְאָֽכְלָ֛הveh-ah-cheh-LAH

אַרְמְנ֥וֹתahr-meh-NOHT

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תִכְבֶּֽהteech-BEH

Letters

וְ + אִם

לֹ֨א

תִשְׁמְע֜וּ

אֵלַ֗ + י

לְ + קַדֵּשׁ֙

אֶת

י֣וֹם

הַ + שַּׁבָּ֔ת

וּ + לְ + בִלְתִּ֣י

שְׂאֵ֣ת

מַשָּׂ֗א

וּ + בֹ֛א

בְּ + שַׁעֲרֵ֥י

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

בְּ + י֣וֹם

הַ + שַּׁבָּ֑ת

וְ + הִצַּ֧תִּי

אֵ֣שׁ

בִּ + שְׁעָרֶ֗י + הָ

וְ + אָֽכְלָ֛ה

אַרְמְנ֥וֹת

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

וְ + לֹ֥א

תִכְבֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֨אHebrew negative

תִשְׁמְע֜וּHebrew verb

אֵלַ֗Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixקַדֵּשׁ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

י֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁבָּ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֣יHebrew conditional

שְׂאֵ֣תHebrew verb

מַשָּׂ֗אHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבֹ֛אHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁעֲרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁבָּ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִצַּ֧תִּיHebrew verb

אֵ֣שׁHebrew noun, feminine

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁעָרֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאָֽכְלָ֛הHebrew verb

אַרְמְנ֥וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִכְבֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

אֵלַ֗to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

לְto/forקַדֵּשׁ֙to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁבָּ֔תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forבִלְתִּ֣יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

burdenLoad, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute.מַשָּׂא n.m . load , burden , lifting , bearing , tributeScroll for more

וּandבֹ֛אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׁעֲרֵ֥יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁבָּ֑תSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)Scroll for more

וְandהִצַּ֧תִּיto kindleKindle, burn.[ יָצַת ] vb . kindle , burn (intr.) Qal kindle , intr., fig. of wickedness; sq. be kindled with fire (= set on fire) Niph . be kindled ; be burned ; = desolated Hiph . kindle , set on fireScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁעָרֶ֗יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateהָherScroll for more

וְandאָֽכְלָ֛הto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

citadel: palaceCitadel, citadel, castle, palace.אַרְמוֹן n.m . citadel — citadel , castle , palace , not used before royal period, mostly in prophets, esp. common in Am & JeScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to quenchBe quenched, extinguished, go out.[ כָּבָה ] vb . be quenched , extinguished , go out , of fire or lamp Qal be quenched , extinguished Pi . quench , extinguishScroll for more