Deuteronomy 8 — Open Scroll

All

the commandment

which

I

command thee

this day

shall ye observe

to do

that

ye may live

and multiply

and go in

and possess

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

which

sware

Jehovah

unto your fathers

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כָּלkohl

הַמִּצְוָ֗הhah-meets-VAH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

אָנֹכִ֧יah-noh-CHEE

מְצַוְּךָ֛meh-tsah-oo-eh-chah

הַיּ֖וֹםhah-YOHM

תִּשְׁמְר֣וּןteesh-meh-ROON

לַעֲשׂ֑וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

תִּֽחְי֜וּןteech-YOON

וּרְבִיתֶ֗םoo-reh-vee-TEM

וּבָאתֶם֙oo-vah-TEM

וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣םvee-reesh-TEM

אֶתet

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֥עneesh-BAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽםlah-ah-voh-tay-CHEM

Letters

כָּל

הַ + מִּצְוָ֗ה

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אָנֹכִ֧י

מְצַוְּ + ךָ֛

הַ + יּ֖וֹם

תִּשְׁמְר֣וּ + ן

לַ + עֲשׂ֑וֹת

לְמַ֨עַן

תִּֽחְי֜וּ + ן

וּ + רְבִיתֶ֗ם

וּ + בָאתֶם֙

וִֽ + ירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם

אֶת

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר

נִשְׁבַּ֥ע

יהוה

לַ + אֲבֹתֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּצְוָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

אָנֹכִ֧יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְצַוְּHebrew verbךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixיּ֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

תִּשְׁמְר֣וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֑וֹתHebrew verb

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תִּֽחְי֜וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

וּHebrew conjunctionרְבִיתֶ֗םHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבָאתֶם֙Hebrew verb

וִֽHebrew conjunctionירִשְׁתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֥עHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַHebrew prefixאֲבֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמִּצְוָ֗הcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentScroll for more

which

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

מְצַוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֛youScroll for more

הַtheיּ֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

תִּשְׁמְר֣וּto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֑וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

תִּֽחְי֜וּto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

וּandרְבִיתֶ֗םto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

וּandבָאתֶם֙to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וִֽandירִשְׁתֶּ֣םto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַto/forאֲבֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶֽםyourScroll for more

And thou shalt remember

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the way

which

hath led thee

Jehovah

thy God

these

forty

years

in the wilderness

that

he might humble thee

to prove thee

to know

The ASV does not translate this word.

what

was in thy heart

whether thou wouldest keep

his commandments

or

not

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וְזָכַרְתָּ֣veh-zah-chahr-TAH

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הַדֶּ֗רֶךְhah-DEH-rech

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הֹלִֽיכֲךָ֜hoh-lee-chah-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

זֶ֛הzeh

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםahr-bah-EEM

שָׁנָ֖הshah-NAH

בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רbah-meed-BAHR

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

עַנֹּֽתְךָ֜ah-noh-teh-CHAH

לְנַסֹּֽתְךָ֗leh-nah-soh-teh-CHAH

לָדַ֜עַתlah-DAH-aht

אֶתet

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֛bee-leh-vah-veh-CHAH

הֲתִשְׁמֹ֥רhah-teesh-MOHR

מִצְוֺתָ֖יוmee-tsoh-TAHV

אִםeem

לֹֽאloh

Letters

וְ + זָכַרְתָּ֣

אֶת

כָּל

הַ + דֶּ֗רֶךְ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הֹלִֽיכֲ + ךָ֜

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֛י + ךָ

זֶ֛ה

אַרְבָּעִ֥ים

שָׁנָ֖ה

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֑ר

לְמַ֨עַן

עַנֹּֽתְ + ךָ֜

לְ + נַסֹּֽתְ + ךָ֗

לָ + דַ֜עַת

אֶת

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

בִּֽ + לְבָבְ + ךָ֛

הֲ + תִשְׁמֹ֥ר

מִצְוֺתָ֖י + ו

אִם

לֹֽא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזָכַרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֗רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הֹלִֽיכֲHebrew verbךָ֜object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֛יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

זֶ֛הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

עַנֹּֽתְHebrew verbךָ֜object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixנַסֹּֽתְHebrew verbךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixדַ֜עַתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

בִּֽHebrew prefixלְבָבְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֛possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֲHebrew prefixתִשְׁמֹ֥רHebrew verb

מִצְוֺתָ֖יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹֽאHebrew negative

What It Can Mean

וְandזָכַרְתָּ֣to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֗רֶךְway: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

which

הֹלִֽיכֲto go: takeGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backךָ֜youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֛יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

fortyForty.אַרְבָּעִים a fortyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֑רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

עַנֹּֽתְto afflictBe bowed down, afflicted.[ עָנָה ] vb . be bowed down , afflicted Qal be put down or become low , of song of triumph be depressed , downcast be afflicted Niph . humble oneself be afflicted Pi . humble , mishandle , afflict humble , a woman by cohabit. afflict as a discipline humble , weaken Pu . be afflicted , in discipline by God be humbled by fasting Hiph . afflict , in discipline Hithp . humble oneself be afflicted humble oneself in fastingךָ֜youScroll for more

לְto/forנַסֹּֽתְto testTest, try.[ נָסָה ] vb . Pi . test , try test , try attempt , assay , try to do a thing test , try , prove , tempt [but not in the modern sense of the word]ךָ֗youScroll for more

לָto/forדַ֜עַתto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

בִּֽin/on/withלְבָבְheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageךָ֛yourScroll for more

הֲquestion markerתִשְׁמֹ֥רto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

מִצְוֺתָ֖יcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentוhisScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

And he humbled thee

and suffered thee to hunger

and fed thee

with

manna

which

not

thou knewest

neither

did … know

thy fathers

that

he might make thee know

that

not

by

bread

only

doth … live

man

but

by

everything

that proceedeth

out of the mouth

of Jehovah

doth … live

man

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וַֽיְעַנְּךָ֮vah-yeh-ah-neh-CHAH

וַיַּרְעִבֶךָ֒vah-yahr-ee-veh-CHAH

וַיַּֽאֲכִֽלְךָ֤vah-yah-ah-chee-leh-CHAH

אֶתet

הַמָּן֙hah-MAHN

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹאloh

יָדַ֔עְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יָדְע֖וּןyah-deh-OON

אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָah-voh-TAY-chah

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

הוֹדִֽעֲךָ֗hoh-dee-ah-CHAH

כִּ֠יkee

לֹ֣אloh

עַלahl

הַלֶּ֤חֶםhah-LEH-chem

לְבַדּוֹ֙leh-vah-DOH

יִחְיֶ֣הyeech-YEH

הָֽאָדָ֔םhah-ah-DAHM

כִּ֛יkee

עַלahl

כָּלkohl

מוֹצָ֥אmoh-TSAH

פִֽיfee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יִחְיֶ֥הyeech-YEH

הָאָדָֽםhah-ah-DAHM

Letters

וַֽ + יְעַנְּ + ךָ֮

וַ + יַּרְעִבֶ + ךָ֒

וַ + יַּֽאֲכִֽלְ + ךָ֤

אֶת

הַ + מָּן֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹא

יָדַ֔עְתָּ

וְ + לֹ֥א

יָדְע֖וּ + ן

אֲבֹתֶ֑י + ךָ

לְמַ֣עַן

הוֹדִֽעֲ + ךָ֗

כִּ֠י

לֹ֣א

עַל

הַ + לֶּ֤חֶם

לְ + בַדּ + וֹ֙

יִחְיֶ֣ה

הָֽ + אָדָ֔ם

כִּ֛י

עַל

כָּל

מוֹצָ֥א

פִֽי

יהוה

יִחְיֶ֥ה

הָ + אָדָֽם

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְעַנְּHebrew verbךָ֮object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּרְעִבֶHebrew verbךָ֒object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽאֲכִֽלְHebrew verbךָ֤object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixמָּן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

יָדַ֔עְתָּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יָדְע֖וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֲבֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

הוֹדִֽעֲHebrew verbךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֠יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixלֶּ֤חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבַדּHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִחְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixאָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

עַלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מוֹצָ֥אHebrew noun, masculine

פִֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

יִחְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָדָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיְעַנְּto afflictBe bowed down, afflicted.[ עָנָה ] vb . be bowed down , afflicted Qal be put down or become low , of song of triumph be depressed , downcast be afflicted Niph . humble oneself be afflicted Pi . humble , mishandle , afflict humble , a woman by cohabit. afflict as a discipline humble , weaken Pu . be afflicted , in discipline by God be humbled by fasting Hiph . afflict , in discipline Hithp . humble oneself be afflicted humble oneself in fastingךָ֮youScroll for more

וַandיַּרְעִבֶbe hungryBe hungry.רָעֵב vb . be hungry Qal be hungry Hiph . allow one to hungerךָ֒youScroll for more

וַandיַּֽאֲכִֽלְto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordךָ֤youScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheמָּן֙mannaManna.מָן n.m . mannaScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יָדְע֖וּto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֲבֹתֶ֑יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

הוֹדִֽעֲto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownךָ֗youScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheלֶּ֤חֶםfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

לְto/forבַדּalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingוֹ֙himScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

הָֽtheאָדָ֔םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

exitPlace, act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring.מוֹצָא n.m . place or act of going forth , issue , export , source , springScroll for more

lipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

הָtheאָדָֽםmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

Thy raiment

not

waxed … old

upon thee

neither … thy foot

neither

did … swell

these

forty

years

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שִׂמְלָ֨תְךָ֜seem-lah-teh-CHAH

לֹ֤אloh

בָֽלְתָה֙vah-leh-TAH

מֵֽעָלֶ֔יךָmeh-ah-LAY-chah

וְרַגְלְךָ֖veh-rahg-leh-CHAH

לֹ֣אloh

בָצֵ֑קָהvah-TSEH-kah

זֶ֖הzeh

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםahr-bah-EEM

שָׁנָֽהshah-NAH

Letters

שִׂמְלָ֨תְ + ךָ֜

לֹ֤א

בָֽלְתָה֙

מֵֽ + עָלֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + רַגְלְ + ךָ֖

לֹ֣א

בָצֵ֑קָה

זֶ֖ה

אַרְבָּעִ֥ים

שָׁנָֽה

The Pieces

שִׂמְלָ֨תְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֜possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

בָֽלְתָה֙Hebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixעָלֶ֔יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionרַגְלְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

בָצֵ֑קָהHebrew verb

זֶ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

שִׂמְלָ֨תְmantleWrapper, mantle, outer garment, covering, garment, clothes.שִׂמְלָה n.f . wrapper , mantle ;—usu. square piece of cloth worn as outer garment ; as covering in sleep; more gen. garment , clothes (pl.)ךָ֜yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to become oldBecome old and worn out.[ בָּלָה ] vb . become old and worn out Qal wear out Pi . caus. of Qal. wear out (trans.) wear out by use , use to the full , enjoyScroll for more

מֵֽfromעָלֶ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

וְandרַגְלְfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)ךָ֖yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to swellSwell.בָּצֵק vb . swellScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

fortyForty.אַרְבָּעִים a fortyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

And thou shalt consider

in

thy heart

that

as

chasteneth

a man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his son

Jehovah

thy God

chasteneth thee

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וְיָדַעְתָּ֖veh-yah-dah-TAH

עִםeem

לְבָבֶ֑ךָleh-vah-VEH-chah

כִּ֗יkee

כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רkah-ah-SHEHR

יְיַסֵּ֥רyeh-yah-SEHR

אִישׁ֙eesh

אֶתet

בְּנ֔וֹbeh-NOH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

מְיַסְּרֶֽךָּmeh-yah-seh-REH-kah

Letters

וְ + יָדַעְתָּ֖

עִם

לְבָבֶ֑ + ךָ

כִּ֗י

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יְיַסֵּ֥ר

אִישׁ֙

אֶת

בְּנ֔ + וֹ

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֖י + ךָ

מְיַסְּרֶֽ + ךָּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיָדַעְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

עִםHebrew preposition

לְבָבֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֗יHebrew conjunction

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יְיַסֵּ֥רHebrew verb

אִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מְיַסְּרֶֽHebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandיָדַעְתָּ֖to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

לְבָבֶ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageךָyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֨רwhich

to disciplineDiscipline, chasten, admonish.[ יָסַר ] vb . discipline , chasten , admonish Qal admonish instruct discipline Niph . let oneself be corrected , admonished Pi . discipline , correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity acc. to circumstances) more severely, chasten , chastise Nithp . pass. be disciplined , corrected Hiph . chastenScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנ֔son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

מְיַסְּרֶֽto disciplineDiscipline, chasten, admonish.[ יָסַר ] vb . discipline , chasten , admonish Qal admonish instruct discipline Niph . let oneself be corrected , admonished Pi . discipline , correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity acc. to circumstances) more severely, chasten , chastise Nithp . pass. be disciplined , corrected Hiph . chastenךָּyouScroll for more

And thou shalt keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

the commandments

of Jehovah

thy God

to walk

in his ways

and to fear

him

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וְשָׁ֣מַרְתָּ֔veh-shah-mahr-TAH

אֶתet

מִצְוֺ֖תmeets-VOHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

לָלֶ֥כֶתlah-LEH-chet

בִּדְרָכָ֖יוbee-deh-rah-CHAHV

וּלְיִרְאָ֥הoo-leh-yeer-AH

אֹתֽוֹoh-TOH

Letters

וְ + שָׁ֣מַרְתָּ֔

אֶת

מִצְוֺ֖ת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֑י + ךָ

לָ + לֶ֥כֶת

בִּ + דְרָכָ֖י + ו

וּ + לְ + יִרְאָ֥ה

אֹתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֣מַרְתָּ֔Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מִצְוֺ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixלֶ֥כֶתHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixדְרָכָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixיִרְאָ֥הHebrew verb

אֹתֽHebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁ֣מַרְתָּ֔to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

commandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

לָto/forלֶ֥כֶתto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בִּin/on/withדְרָכָ֖יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳וhisScroll for more

וּandלְto/forיִרְאָ֥הto fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

אֹתֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

For

Jehovah

thy God

bringeth thee

into

a … land

good

a land

of brooks

of water

of fountains

and springs

flowing forth

in valleys

and hills

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כִּ֚יkee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

מְבִֽיאֲךָ֖meh-vee-ah-CHAH

אֶלel

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

טוֹבָ֑הtoh-VAH

אֶ֚רֶץEH-rets

נַ֣חֲלֵיNAH-chah-lay

מָ֔יִםMAH-yeem

עֲיָנֹת֙ah-yah-NOHT

וּתְהֹמֹ֔תoo-teh-hoh-MOHT

יֹצְאִ֥יםyohts-EEM

בַּבִּקְעָ֖הbah-beek-AH

וּבָהָֽרoo-vah-HAHR

Letters

כִּ֚י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

מְבִֽיאֲ + ךָ֖

אֶל

אֶ֣רֶץ

טוֹבָ֑ה

אֶ֚רֶץ

נַ֣חֲלֵי

מָ֔יִם

עֲיָנֹת֙

וּ + תְהֹמֹ֔ת

יֹצְאִ֥ים

בַּ + [הַ] + בִּקְעָ֖ה

וּ + בָ + [הַ] + הָֽר

The Pieces

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מְבִֽיאֲHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

טוֹבָ֑הHebrew adjective

אֶ֚רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

נַ֣חֲלֵיHebrew noun, masculine

מָ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

עֲיָנֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionתְהֹמֹ֔תHebrew noun

יֹצְאִ֥יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבִּקְעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixהָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

מְבִֽיאֲto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putךָ֖youScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

torrent: riverTorrent, torrent-valley, wady.נַ֫חַל n.m . torrent , torrent-valley , wadyScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

springSpring.עַ֫יִן n.f . spring (of water). Particular springs are: ע׳ חֲרֹר Ju 7:1 ע׳ הַקּוֹרֵא ( partridge-spring ) Ju 15:19 ע׳ רֹגֵל near Jerus. ע׳ הַתַּנִּין ( dragon-spring )Scroll for more

וּandתְהֹמֹ֔תabyssDeep, sea, abyss.תְּהוֹם n.f . et m . deep , sea , abyss deep , of subterranean waters (deep) sea primaeval ocean , deep , in Heb. cosmogony deep , depth abyssScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבִּקְעָ֖הvalleyValley, plain.בִּקְעָה n.f . valley (cleft), plain valley plainScroll for more

וּandבָin/on/with[הַ]theהָֽרmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

a land

of wheat

and barley

and vines

and fig trees

and pomegranates

a land

of olive trees

The ASV does not translate this word.

and honey

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אֶ֤רֶץEH-rets

חִטָּה֙chee-TAH

וּשְׂעֹרָ֔הoo-seh-oh-RAH

וְגֶ֥פֶןveh-GEH-fen

וּתְאֵנָ֖הoo-teh-eh-NAH

וְרִמּ֑וֹןveh-ree-MOHN

אֶֽרֶץEH-rets

זֵ֥יתzayt

שֶׁ֖מֶןSHEH-men

וּדְבָֽשׁoo-deh-VAHSH

Letters

אֶ֤רֶץ

חִטָּה֙

וּ + שְׂעֹרָ֔ה

וְ + גֶ֥פֶן

וּ + תְאֵנָ֖ה

וְ + רִמּ֑וֹן

אֶֽרֶץ

זֵ֥ית

שֶׁ֖מֶן

וּ + דְבָֽשׁ

The Pieces

אֶ֤רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

חִטָּה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׂעֹרָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionגֶ֥פֶןHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionתְאֵנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionרִמּ֑וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

אֶֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

זֵ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

שֶׁ֖מֶןHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבָֽשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

wheatWheat.חִטָּה n.f . wheatScroll for more

וּandשְׂעֹרָ֔הbarleyBarley, bearded.שְׂעֹרָה n.f . barley ( bearded grain)Scroll for more

וְandגֶ֥פֶןvineVine.גֶּ֫פֶן n.f . vineScroll for more

וּandתְאֵנָ֖הfigFig-tree, fig.תְּאֵנָה n.f . fig-tree , (then) figScroll for more

וְandרִמּ֑וֹןpomegranatePomegranate.רִמּוֹן n.m . pomegranate (foreign word of doubtful origin)Scroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Mount of OlivesOlive-tree, olive.זַ֫יִת n.m . olive-tree , olive olive-tree of fruit of olive-tree, olives in designations of placeScroll for more

oilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilScroll for more

וּandדְבָֽשׁhoneyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

a land

wherein

without

without scarceness

thou shalt eat

wherein

bread

not

thou shalt … lack

anything

in it

a land

whose

whose stones

are iron

and out of whose hills

thou mayest dig

copper

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אֶ֗רֶץEH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

לֹ֤אloh

בְמִסְכֵּנֻת֙veh-mees-keh-NOOT

תֹּֽאכַלtoh-CHAHL

בָּ֣הּbah

לֶ֔חֶםLEH-chem

לֹֽאloh

תֶחְסַ֥רtech-SAHR

כֹּ֖לkohl

בָּ֑הּbah

אֶ֚רֶץEH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אֲבָנֶ֣יהָah-vah-NAY-hah

בַרְזֶ֔לvahr-ZEL

וּמֵהֲרָרֶ֖יהָoo-meh-hah-rah-RAY-hah

תַּחְצֹ֥בtahch-TSOHV

נְחֹֽשֶׁתneh-CHOH-shet

Letters

אֶ֗רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

לֹ֤א

בְ + מִסְכֵּנֻת֙

תֹּֽאכַל

בָּ֣ + הּ

לֶ֔חֶם

לֹֽא

תֶחְסַ֥ר

כֹּ֖ל

בָּ֑ + הּ

אֶ֚רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲבָנֶ֣י + הָ

בַרְזֶ֔ל

וּ + מֵ + הֲרָרֶ֖י + הָ

תַּחְצֹ֥ב

נְחֹֽשֶׁת

The Pieces

אֶ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixמִסְכֵּנֻת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

תֹּֽאכַלHebrew verb

בָּ֣Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֶ֔חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

תֶחְסַ֥רHebrew verb

כֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֑Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶ֚רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אֲבָנֶ֣יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בַרְזֶ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixהֲרָרֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תַּחְצֹ֥בHebrew verb

נְחֹֽשֶׁתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withמִסְכֵּנֻת֙povertyPoverty, scarcity.מִסְכֵּנֻת n.f . poverty , scarcity , Dt 8:9 .Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

בָּ֣in/on/withהּher

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lackLack, need, be lacking, decrease.חָסֵר vb . lack , need , be lacking , decrease Qal lack be lacking diminish , decrease Pi . cause to lack Hiph . cause to be lacking , failScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

בָּ֑in/on/withהּher

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

אֲבָנֶ֣יstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsהָherScroll for more

ironIron.בַּרְזֶל n.m . iron iron , lit. tool of iron iron in fig. of unwatered earthScroll for more

וּandמֵfromהֲרָרֶ֖יmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionהָherScroll for more

to hewHew, hew out, cleave.[ חָצַב ] חָצֵב vb . hew , hew out , cleave Qal hew out , ( dig ) hew stone appar. hew wood metaph. hew in pieces Niph . be cut , hewn , graven (words on rock) Pu . fig., hewn out of rock Hiph . hew in piecesScroll for more

bronzeCopper, bronze.נְחֹ֫שֶׁת 137 n.m . copper , bronze copper fetters of copper or bronze as less in value than gold but more than wood fig. of pitiless skyScroll for more

And thou shalt eat

and be full

and thou shalt bless

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

thy God

for

the … land

good

which

he hath given

thee

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וְאָכַלְתָּ֖veh-ah-chahl-TAH

וְשָׂבָ֑עְתָּveh-sah-VAH-eh-tah

וּבֵֽרַכְתָּ֙oo-veh-rahch-TAH

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

עַלahl

הָאָ֥רֶץhah-AH-rets

הַטֹּבָ֖הhah-toh-VAH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

נָֽתַןnah-TAHN

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

וְ + אָכַלְתָּ֖

וְ + שָׂבָ֑עְתָּ

וּ + בֵֽרַכְתָּ֙

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

עַל

הָ + אָ֥רֶץ

הַ + טֹּבָ֖ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

נָֽתַן

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָכַלְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂבָ֑עְתָּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵֽרַכְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixטֹּבָ֖הHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

נָֽתַןHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאָכַלְתָּ֖to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשָׂבָ֑עְתָּto satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

וּandבֵֽרַכְתָּ֙to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאָ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheטֹּבָ֖הpleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

Beware

The ASV does not translate this word.

lest

thou forget

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

thy God

in not

keeping

his commandments

and his ordinances

and his statutes

which

I

command thee

this day

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הִשָּׁ֣מֶרhee-SHAH-mehr

לְךָ֔leh-CHAH

פֶּןpen

תִּשְׁכַּ֖חteesh-KAHCH

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

לְבִלְתִּ֨יleh-veel-TEE

שְׁמֹ֤רsheh-MOHR

מִצְוֺתָיו֙mee-tsoh-TAHV

וּמִשְׁפָּטָ֣יוoo-meesh-pah-TAHV

וְחֻקֹּתָ֔יוveh-choo-koh-TAHV

אֲשֶׁ֛רah-SHEHR

אָנֹכִ֥יah-noh-CHEE

מְצַוְּךָ֖meh-tsah-oo-eh-chah

הַיּֽוֹםhah-YOHM

Letters

הִשָּׁ֣מֶר

לְ + ךָ֔

פֶּן

תִּשְׁכַּ֖ח

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֑י + ךָ

לְ + בִלְתִּ֨י

שְׁמֹ֤ר

מִצְוֺתָי + ו֙

וּ + מִשְׁפָּטָ֣י + ו

וְ + חֻקֹּתָ֔י + ו

אֲשֶׁ֛ר

אָנֹכִ֥י

מְצַוְּ + ךָ֖

הַ + יּֽוֹם

The Pieces

הִשָּׁ֣מֶרHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

פֶּןHebrew conjunction

תִּשְׁכַּ֖חHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֨יHebrew conditional

שְׁמֹ֤רHebrew verb

מִצְוֺתָיHebrew noun, feminineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמִשְׁפָּטָ֣יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionחֻקֹּתָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

אָנֹכִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְצַוְּHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixיּֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֔you

lestLest.פֶּן־ 133 (alw. with Makkeph) conj . (adverting or deprecating), lest with impf . with Pf ., the result feared being conceived as having possibly already taken placeScroll for more

to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֨יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

מִצְוֺתָיcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentו֙hisScroll for more

וּandמִשְׁפָּטָ֣יjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planוhisScroll for more

וְandחֻקֹּתָ֔יstatuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteוhisScroll for more

which

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

מְצַוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֖youScroll for more

הַtheיּֽוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

lest

thou hast eaten

and art full

and … houses

goodly

hast built

and dwelt

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פֶּןpen

תֹּאכַ֖לtoh-CHAHL

וְשָׂבָ֑עְתָּveh-sah-VAH-eh-tah

וּבָתִּ֥יםoo-voh-TEEM

טוֹבִ֛יםtoh-VEEM

תִּבְנֶ֖הteev-NEH

וְיָשָֽׁבְתָּveh-yah-SHAH-veh-tah

Letters

פֶּן

תֹּאכַ֖ל

וְ + שָׂבָ֑עְתָּ

וּ + בָתִּ֥ים

טוֹבִ֛ים

תִּבְנֶ֖ה

וְ + יָשָֽׁבְתָּ

The Pieces

פֶּןHebrew conjunction

תֹּאכַ֖לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂבָ֑עְתָּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבָתִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

טוֹבִ֛יםHebrew adjective

תִּבְנֶ֖הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשָֽׁבְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

lestLest.פֶּן־ 133 (alw. with Makkeph) conj . (adverting or deprecating), lest with impf . with Pf ., the result feared being conceived as having possibly already taken placeScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשָׂבָ֑עְתָּto satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

וּandבָתִּ֥יםhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

וְandיָשָֽׁבְתָּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

and when thy herds

and thy flocks

multiply

and … silver

and … gold

is multiplied

thy … thy

and all

that

thou hast

is multiplied

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וּבְקָֽרְךָ֤oo-veh-kah-reh-CHAH

וְצֹֽאנְךָ֙veh-tsoh-neh-CHAH

יִרְבְּיֻ֔ןyeer-beh-YOON

וְכֶ֥סֶףveh-CHEH-sef

וְזָהָ֖בveh-zah-HAHV

יִרְבֶּהyeer-BEH

לָּ֑ךְlahch

וְכֹ֥לveh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

יִרְבֶּֽהyeer-BEH

Letters

וּ + בְקָֽרְ + ךָ֤

וְ + צֹֽאנְ + ךָ֙

יִרְבְּיֻ֔ + ן

וְ + כֶ֥סֶף

וְ + זָהָ֖ב

יִרְבֶּה

לָּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + כֹ֥ל

אֲשֶׁר

לְ + ךָ֖

יִרְבֶּֽה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְקָֽרְHebrew nounךָ֤possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionצֹֽאנְHebrew nounךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יִרְבְּיֻ֔Hebrew verbןHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionכֶ֥סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionזָהָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

יִרְבֶּהHebrew verb

לָּ֑Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יִרְבֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandבְקָֽרְcattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxךָ֤yourScroll for more

וְandצֹֽאנְflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksךָ֙yourScroll for more

יִרְבְּיֻ֔to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.ןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

וְandכֶ֥סֶףsilver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

וְandזָהָ֖בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

לָּ֑to/forךְyou

וְandכֹ֥לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

לְto/forךָ֖you

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

then … be lifted up

thy heart

and thou forget

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

thy God

who brought thee forth

out of the land

of Egypt

out of the house

of bondage

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וְרָ֖םveh-RAHM

לְבָבֶ֑ךָleh-vah-VEH-chah

וְשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֙veh-shah-chahch-TAH

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

הַמּוֹצִיאֲךָ֛hah-moh-tsee-ah-CHAH

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֖יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

מִבֵּ֥יתmee-BAYT

עֲבָדִֽיםah-vah-DEEM

Letters

וְ + רָ֖ם

לְבָבֶ֑ + ךָ

וְ + שָֽׁכַחְתָּ֙

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

הַ + מּוֹצִיאֲ + ךָ֛

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרַ֖יִם

מִ + בֵּ֥ית

עֲבָדִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionרָ֖םHebrew verb

לְבָבֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixמּוֹצִיאֲHebrew verbךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבָדִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandרָ֖םto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

לְבָבֶ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageךָyourScroll for more

וְandשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֙to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

הַtheמּוֹצִיאֲto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthךָ֛youScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

מִfromבֵּ֥יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

who led thee

through the … wilderness

great

and terrible

serpents

fiery

and scorpions

and thirsty ground

where

was no

water

who brought … forth

thee

water

out of … rock

the … of flint

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הַמּוֹלִ֨יכֲךָ֜hah-moh-lee-chah-CHAH

בַּמִּדְבָּ֣רbah-meed-BAHR

הַגָּדֹ֣לhah-gah-DOHL

וְהַנּוֹרָ֗אveh-hah-noh-RAH

נָחָ֤שׁnah-CHAHSH

שָׂרָף֙sah-RAHF

וְעַקְרָ֔בveh-ahk-RAHV

וְצִמָּא֖וֹןveh-tsee-mah-OHN

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אֵֽיןayn

מָ֑יִםMAH-yeem

הַמּוֹצִ֤יאhah-moh-TSEE

לְךָ֙leh-CHAH

מַ֔יִםMAH-yeem

מִצּ֖וּרmee-TSOOR

הַֽחַלָּמִֽישׁhah-chah-lah-meesh

Letters

הַ + מּוֹלִ֨יכֲ + ךָ֜

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֣ר

הַ + גָּדֹ֣ל

וְ + הַ + נּוֹרָ֗א

נָחָ֤שׁ

שָׂרָף֙

וְ + עַקְרָ֔ב

וְ + צִמָּא֖וֹן

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֵֽין

מָ֑יִם

הַ + מּוֹצִ֤יא

לְ + ךָ֙

מַ֔יִם

מִ + צּ֖וּר

הַֽ + חַלָּמִֽישׁ

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixמּוֹלִ֨יכֲHebrew verbךָ֜object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגָּדֹ֣לHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixנּוֹרָ֗אHebrew verb

נָחָ֤שׁHebrew noun, masculine

שָׂרָף֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַקְרָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionצִמָּא֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אֵֽיןHebrew negative

מָ֑יִםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמּוֹצִ֤יאHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מַ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixצּ֖וּרHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixחַלָּמִֽישׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הַtheמּוֹלִ֨יכֲto go: takeGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backךָ֜youScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֣רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

הַtheגָּדֹ֣לgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וְandהַtheנּוֹרָ֗אto fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

serpentSerpent.נָחָשׁ n.m . serpent serpent bronze image of serpent mythol. fleeing serpentScroll for more

serpentSerpent.שָׂרָף n.m . a serpent , usu. venomousScroll for more

וְandעַקְרָ֔בscorpionScorpion.עַקְרָב n.m . scorpionScroll for more

וְandצִמָּא֖וֹןparchedThirsty ground.צִמָּאוֹן n.[m.] thirsty groundScroll for more

which

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

הַtheמּוֹצִ֤יאto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֙you

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

מִfromצּ֖וּרrockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

הַֽtheחַלָּמִֽישׁflintFlint.חַלָּמִישׁ n.m . flintScroll for more

who fed thee … with

manna

in the wilderness

which

not

knew

thy fathers

that

he might humble thee

and that

he might prove thee

to do thee good

at thy latter end

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הַמַּֽאֲכִ֨לְךָ֥hah-mah-ah-chee-leh-CHAH

מָן֙mahn

בַּמִּדְבָּ֔רbah-meed-BAHR

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לֹאloh

יָדְע֖וּןyah-deh-OON

אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָah-voh-TAY-chah

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

עַנֹּֽתְךָ֗ah-noh-teh-CHAH

וּלְמַ֨עַן֙oo-leh-MAH-ahn

נַסֹּתֶ֔ךָnah-soh-TEH-chah

לְהֵיטִֽבְךָ֖leh-hay-tee-veh-CHAH

בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָbeh-ah-chah-ree-TEH-chah

Letters

הַ + מַּֽאֲכִ֨לְ + ךָ֥

מָן֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֔ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לֹא

יָדְע֖וּ + ן

אֲבֹתֶ֑י + ךָ

לְמַ֣עַן

עַנֹּֽתְ + ךָ֗

וּ + לְמַ֨עַן֙

נַסֹּתֶ֔ + ךָ

לְ + הֵיטִֽבְ + ךָ֖

בְּ + אַחֲרִיתֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixמַּֽאֲכִ֨לְHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מָן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

יָדְע֖וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֲבֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

עַנֹּֽתְHebrew verbךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְמַ֨עַן֙Hebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

נַסֹּתֶ֔Hebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixהֵיטִֽבְHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixאַחֲרִיתֶֽHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הַtheמַּֽאֲכִ֨לְto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordךָ֥youScroll for more

mannaManna.מָן n.m . mannaScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֔רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יָדְע֖וּto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֲבֹתֶ֑יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

עַנֹּֽתְto afflictBe bowed down, afflicted.[ עָנָה ] vb . be bowed down , afflicted Qal be put down or become low , of song of triumph be depressed , downcast be afflicted Niph . humble oneself be afflicted Pi . humble , mishandle , afflict humble , a woman by cohabit. afflict as a discipline humble , weaken Pu . be afflicted , in discipline by God be humbled by fasting Hiph . afflict , in discipline Hithp . humble oneself be afflicted humble oneself in fastingךָ֗youScroll for more

וּandלְמַ֨עַן֙becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

נַסֹּתֶ֔to testTest, try.[ נָסָה ] vb . Pi . test , try test , try attempt , assay , try to do a thing test , try , prove , tempt [but not in the modern sense of the word]ךָyouScroll for more

לְto/forהֵיטִֽבְbe goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyךָ֖youScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַחֲרִיתֶֽendAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endךָyourScroll for more

and lest thou say

in thy heart

My power

and the might

of my hand

hath gotten

me

The ASV does not translate this word.

wealth

this

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וְאָמַרְתָּ֖veh-ah-mahr-TAH

בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָbee-leh-vah-VEH-chah

כֹּחִי֙koh-CHEE

וְעֹ֣צֶםveh-OH-tsem

יָדִ֔יyah-DEE

עָ֥שָׂהah-SAH

לִ֖יlee

אֶתet

הַחַ֥יִלhah-CHAH-yeel

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֖

בִּ + לְבָבֶ֑ + ךָ

כֹּחִ + י֙

וְ + עֹ֣צֶם

יָדִ֔ + י

עָ֥שָׂה

לִ֖ + י

אֶת

הַ + חַ֥יִל

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixלְבָבֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כֹּחִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעֹ֣צֶםHebrew noun, masculine

יָדִ֔Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָ֥שָׂהHebrew verb

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixחַ֥יִלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֖to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בִּin/on/withלְבָבֶ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageךָyourScroll for more

כֹּחִstrengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerי֙myScroll for more

וְandעֹ֣צֶםstrengthMight, bones.עֹ֫צֶם n.[m.] might , bonesScroll for more

יָדִ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheחַ֥יִלstrength: richStrength, efficiency, wealth, army.חַ֫יִל 244 n.m . strength , efficiency , wealth , army strength , usu. physical ability , efficiency , often involving moral worth wealth force , armyScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

But thou shalt remember

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

thy God

for

he

it is … that giveth

thee

power

to get

wealth

that

he may establish

The ASV does not translate this word.

his covenant

which

he sware

unto thy fathers

as at … day

this

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וְזָֽכַרְתָּ֙veh-zah-chahr-TAH

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

כִּ֣יkee

ה֗וּאhoo

הַנֹּתֵ֥ןhah-noh-TEN

לְךָ֛leh-CHAH

כֹּ֖חַKOH-ahch

לַעֲשׂ֣וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

חָ֑יִלCHAH-yeel

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

הָקִ֧יםhah-KEEM

אֶתet

בְּרִית֛וֹbeh-ree-TOH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֥עneesh-BAH

לַאֲבֹתֶ֖יךָlah-ah-voh-TAY-chah

כַּיּ֥וֹםkah-YOHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + זָֽכַרְתָּ֙

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

כִּ֣י

ה֗וּא

הַ + נֹּתֵ֥ן

לְ + ךָ֛

כֹּ֖חַ

לַ + עֲשׂ֣וֹת

חָ֑יִל

לְמַ֨עַן

הָקִ֧ים

אֶת

בְּרִית֛ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁר

נִשְׁבַּ֥ע

לַ + אֲבֹתֶ֖י + ךָ

כַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזָֽכַרְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

ה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixנֹּתֵ֥ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כֹּ֖חַHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֣וֹתHebrew verb

חָ֑יִלHebrew noun, masculine

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

הָקִ֧יםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִית֛Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֥עHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixאֲבֹתֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandזָֽכַרְתָּ֙to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheנֹּתֵ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֛you

strengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֣וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

strength: richStrength, efficiency, wealth, army.חַ֫יִל 244 n.m . strength , efficiency , wealth , army strength , usu. physical ability , efficiency , often involving moral worth wealth force , armyScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִית֛covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationוֹhisScroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לַto/forאֲבֹתֶ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

And it shall be

if

The ASV does not translate this word.

thou shalt forget

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

thy God

and walk

after

gods

other

and serve them

and worship

them

I testify

against you

this day

that

surely

ye shall … perish

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וְהָיָ֗הveh-hah-YAH

אִםeem

שָׁכֹ֤חַshah-CHOH-ahch

תִּשְׁכַּח֙teesh-KAHCH

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֗veh-hah-lahch-TAH

אַחֲרֵי֙ah-chah-RAY

אֱלֹהִ֣יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִ֔יםah-cheh-REEM

וַעֲבַדְתָּ֖םvah-ah-vahd-TAHM

וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֣יתָveh-heesh-tah-chah-VEE-tah

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

הַעִדֹ֤תִיhah-ee-DOH-tee

בָכֶם֙vah-CHEM

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

כִּ֥יkee

אָבֹ֖דah-VOHD

תֹּאבֵדֽוּןtoh-veh-DOON

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֗ה

אִם

שָׁכֹ֤חַ

תִּשְׁכַּח֙

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + הָֽלַכְתָּ֗

אַחֲרֵי֙

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

אֲחֵרִ֔ים

וַ + עֲבַדְתָּ֖ + ם

וְ + הִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֣יתָ

לָ + הֶ֑ם

הַעִדֹ֤תִי

בָ + כֶם֙

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

כִּ֥י

אָבֹ֖ד

תֹּאבֵדֽוּ + ן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֗הHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

שָׁכֹ֤חַHebrew verb

תִּשְׁכַּח֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָֽלַכְתָּ֗Hebrew verb

אַחֲרֵי֙Hebrew adjective

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

אֲחֵרִ֔יםHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲבַדְתָּ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֣יתָHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַעִדֹ֤תִיHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אָבֹ֖דHebrew verb

תֹּאבֵדֽוּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֗הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

וְandהָֽלַכְתָּ֗to go: followGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

וַandעֲבַדְתָּ֖to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveםthemScroll for more

וְandהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֣יתָto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֑םthem

to testifyBear witness.עוּד vb. denom . bear witness Qal Impf . < Hiph . Hiph . testify , bear witness cause to testify , take as witness protest , affirm solemnly , wanr Hoph . and protest be enteredScroll for more

בָin/on/withכֶם֙you

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

תֹּאבֵדֽוּto perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)ןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

As the nations

that

Jehovah

maketh to perish

before you

so

shall ye perish

because

not

ye would … hearken

unto the voice

of Jehovah

your God

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כַּגּוֹיִ֗םkah-goh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מַאֲבִ֣ידmah-ah-VEED

מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔םmee-peh-nay-CHEM

כֵּ֖ןken

תֹאבֵד֑וּןtoh-veh-DOON

עֵ֚קֶבEH-kev

לֹ֣אloh

תִשְׁמְע֔וּןteesh-meh-OON

בְּק֖וֹלbeh-KOHL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

כַּ + [הַ] + גּוֹיִ֗ם

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

יהוה

מַאֲבִ֣יד

מִ + פְּנֵי + כֶ֔ם

כֵּ֖ן

תֹאבֵד֑וּ + ן

עֵ֚קֶב

לֹ֣א

תִשְׁמְע֔וּ + ן

בְּ + ק֖וֹל

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

יהוהname of a title or other name

מַאֲבִ֣ידHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כֵּ֖ןHebrew conjunction

תֹאבֵד֑וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

עֵ֚קֶבHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִשְׁמְע֔וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

בְּHebrew prefixק֖וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

כַּlike/as[הַ]theגּוֹיִ֗םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

תֹאבֵד֑וּto perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)ןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

consequenceConsequence, as a consequence of, because, reward, end.עֵ֫קֶב n.[m.] consequence , usu. as adv. acc . as a consequence of , because (that), also reward , endScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תִשְׁמְע֔וּto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.ןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

בְּin/on/withק֖וֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more