Psalms 129 — Open Scroll

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Psalms 129

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CHAPTER 129

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← Back to Isaiah 54:11

← Back to Jeremiah 15:20

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Psalms 129:1

1A Song of Ascents Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth up Let Israel now say

Related verses (20)

A Song

of Ascents

Many a time

have they afflicted me

from my youth up

Let … say

now

Israel

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שִׁ֗ירsheer

הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹתhah-mah-ah-LOHT

רַ֭בַּתrah-BAHT

צְרָר֣וּנִיtseh-rah-ROO-nee

מִנְּעוּרַ֑יmee-neh-oo-RAI

יֹֽאמַרyoh-MAHR

נָ֝אnah

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

שִׁ֗יר

הַֽ + מַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת

רַ֭בַּת

צְרָר֣וּ + נִי

מִ + נְּעוּרַ֑ + י

יֹֽאמַר

נָ֝א

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

שִׁ֗ירHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

רַ֭בַּתHebrew noun

צְרָר֣וּHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixנְּעוּרַ֑יpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יֹֽאמַרHebrew verb

נָ֝אHebrew interjection

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

songSong.שִׁיר 77 n.m . songScroll for more

הַֽtheמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹתstepStep, stair.מַעֲלָה 46 n.f . step , stair step , stair steps (forming sun-dial) stories of heaven ascent song of ascentsScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

צְרָר֣וּto vexShew hostility toward, vex.צָרַר vb . shew hostility toward , vexנִיmeScroll for more

מִfromנְּעוּרַ֑youthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeיmyScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

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Psalms 129:2

2Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth up Yet they have not prevailed against me

Related verses (8)

Many a time

have they afflicted me

from my youth up

Yet

not

they have … prevailed

against me

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רַ֭בַּתrah-BAHT

צְרָר֣וּנִיtseh-rah-ROO-nee

מִנְּעוּרָ֑יmee-neh-oo-RAI

גַּ֝םgahm

לֹאloh

יָ֥כְלוּyah-cheh-LOO

לִֽיlee

Letters

רַ֭בַּת

צְרָר֣וּ + נִי

מִ + נְּעוּרָ֑ + י

גַּ֝ם

לֹא

יָ֥כְלוּ

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

רַ֭בַּתHebrew noun

צְרָר֣וּHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixנְּעוּרָ֑יpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

גַּ֝םHebrew conjunction

לֹאHebrew negative

יָ֥כְלוּHebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

צְרָר֣וּto vexShew hostility toward, vex.צָרַר vb . shew hostility toward , vexנִיmeScroll for more

מִfromנְּעוּרָ֑youthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeיmyScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

← Back to Job 39:10

← Back to Isaiah 9:12

← Back to Mark 15:15

← Back to John 19:1

Psalms 129:3

3The plowers plowed upon my back They made long their furrows

Related verses (2)

Psalms 141:7 | Isaiah 51:23

upon

my back

plowed

The plowers

They made long

their furrows

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עַלahl

גַּ֭בִּיgah-BEE

חָרְשׁ֣וּchah-reh-SHOO

חֹרְשִׁ֑יםchoh-reh-SHEEM

הֶ֝אֱרִ֗יכוּheh-eh-REE-choo

לְמַעֲנִיתָֽםleh-mah-ah-nee-TAHM

Letters

עַל

גַּ֭בִּ + י

חָרְשׁ֣וּ

חֹרְשִׁ֑ים

הֶ֝אֱרִ֗יכוּ

לְ + מַעֲנִיתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

עַלHebrew preposition

גַּ֭בִּHebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חָרְשׁ֣וּHebrew verb

חֹרְשִׁ֑יםHebrew verb

הֶ֝אֱרִ֗יכוּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמַעֲנִיתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

גַּ֭בִּback/rim/browBack.גַּב n.m . anything convex, curved, gibbous, e,g, back , chiefly late back mound boss , or convex projection, of shield bulwarks , breastworks brow rim of wheelיmyScroll for more

to plow/plotCut in, engrave, plough, devise.[ חָרַשׁ ] vb . cut in , engrave , plough , devise Qal cut in , engrave plough devise Niph . Zion, as a field she shall be ploughed Hiph . fabricating mischief againstScroll for more

to prolongBe long.[ אָרַךְ , אָרֵךְ ] vb . be long , almost alw. of time Qal be long Hiph . trans. prolong intrans. grow long , continue longScroll for more

לְto/forמַעֲנִיתָֽfurrowPlace for task, field for ploughing.מַעֲנָה n.f . place for task (?), specif. field for ploughingםtheirScroll for more

← Back to Exodus 9:27

← Back to 2 Chronicles 12:6

← Back to Revelation 16:5

Psalms 129:4

4Jehovah is righteous He hath cut asunder the cords of the wicked

Word By Word, In Hebrew Order1Jehovah | 2is righteous | 3He hath cut asunder | 4the cords | 5of the wicked

Related verses (7)

Jehovah

is righteous

He hath cut asunder

the cords

of the wicked

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יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צַדִּ֑יקtsah-DEEK

קִ֝צֵּ֗ץkee-TSETS

עֲב֣וֹתah-VOHT

רְשָׁעִֽיםreh-shah-EEM

Letters

יהוה

צַדִּ֑יק

קִ֝צֵּ֗ץ

עֲב֣וֹת

רְשָׁעִֽים

The Pieces

יהוהname of a title or other name

צַדִּ֑יקHebrew adjective

קִ֝צֵּ֗ץHebrew verb

עֲב֣וֹתHebrew noun

רְשָׁעִֽיםHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

to cutCut off.[ קָצַץ ] vb . cut off Qal consec. Pi . cut of hew off Pu . hewn offScroll for more

cordTwisted, cord, rope, cordage, interwoven foliage.עֲבֹת n.m . et f . ( twisted ) cord , rope ; cordage ; interwoven foliage (?)Scroll for more

wickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

← Back to Psalms 35:4

← Back to Psalms 35:26

← Back to Psalms 37:2

← Back to Jeremiah 30:16

← Back to Lamentations 1:13

← Back to John 18:6

Psalms 129:5

5Let them be put to shame and turned backward All they that hate Zion

Related verses (9)

Let them be put to shame

and turned

backward

All

they that hate

Zion

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יֵ֭בֹשׁוּyeh-VOH-shoo

וְיִסֹּ֣גוּveh-yee-SOH-goo

אָח֑וֹרah-CHOHR

כֹּ֝֗לkohl

שֹׂנְאֵ֥יSOH-neh-ay

צִיּֽוֹןtsee-YOHN

Letters

יֵ֭בֹשׁוּ

וְ + יִסֹּ֣גוּ

אָח֑וֹר

כֹּ֝֗ל

שֹׂנְאֵ֥י

צִיּֽוֹן

The Pieces

יֵ֭בֹשׁוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיִסֹּ֣גוּHebrew verb

אָח֑וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

כֹּ֝֗לHebrew noun, masculine

שֹׂנְאֵ֥יHebrew verb

צִיּֽוֹןname of a place

What It Can Mean

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וְandיִסֹּ֣גוּto turnMove away, backslide.[ סוּג , seldom שׂוּג ] vb . move away , backslide Qal backslide , prove recreant to י׳ Niph . refl. turn oneself away , turn back be turned or driven back , be repulsed Hiph . usu. of displacing , moving back a boundary mark remove , carry away Hoph . and justice is driven backScroll for more

backThe hinder side, back part.אָחוֹר 41 subst . the hinder side , back partScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyScroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

← Back to Genesis 41:23

← Back to 2 Kings 19:26

← Back to Job 8:12

← Back to Isaiah 37:27

← Back to Jeremiah 17:6

← Back to 1 Peter 1:24

Psalms 129:6

6Let them be as the grass upon the housetops Which withereth before it groweth up

Related verses (4)

Psalms 37:2 | Psalms 92:7 | Jeremiah 17:5-6 | Matthew 13:6

Let them be

as the grass

upon the housetops

Which … before

it groweth up

withereth

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יִ֭הְיוּyeeh-YOO

כַּחֲצִ֣ירkah-chah-TSEER

גַּגּ֑וֹתgah-GOHT

שֶׁקַּדְמַ֖תsheh-kahd-MAHT

שָׁלַ֣ףshah-LAHF

יָבֵֽשׁyah-VESH

Letters

יִ֭הְיוּ

כַּ + חֲצִ֣יר

גַּגּ֑וֹת

שֶׁ + קַּדְמַ֖ת

שָׁלַ֣ף

יָבֵֽשׁ

The Pieces

יִ֭הְיוּHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixחֲצִ֣ירHebrew noun, masculine

גַּגּ֑וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

שֶׁHebrew prefixקַּדְמַ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁלַ֣ףHebrew verb

יָבֵֽשׁHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כַּlike/asחֲצִ֣ירgrassGreen grass, herbage.חָצִיר n.m . green grass , herbage grass , as food for animals;spec. of leeks as type of what is quickly perishingScroll for more

roofRoof, top.גָּג n.m . roof , top roof top of altar of incense, in tabern.Scroll for more

שֶׁwhich/thatקַּדְמַ֖תformerAntiquity, former state.[ קַדְמָה ] n.f . antiquity , former state ;— antiquity , beginning former state cstr. sg. = conj . before (temp.)Scroll for more

to drawDraw out, off.שָׁלַף vb . draw out , offScroll for more

to witherBe dry, dried up, withered.יָבֵשׁ vb . be dry , dried up , withered Qal be dry , dried up without moisture be dried up Pi . make dry , dry up Hiph . dry up , make dry dry up water make dry , wither exhibit drynessScroll for more

← Back to Ruth 2:4

Psalms 129:7

7Wherewith the reaper filleth not his hand Nor he that bindeth sheaves his bosom

Related verses (4)

Psalms 126:6 | Isaiah 17:10-11 | Hosea 8:7 | Galatians 6:8

Wherewith … not

filleth

his hand

the reaper

Nor … his bosom

he that bindeth sheaves

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שֶׁלֹּ֤אsheh-LOH

מִלֵּ֖אmee-LEH

כַפּ֥וֹchah-POH

קוֹצֵ֗רkoh-TSEHR

וְחִצְנ֥וֹveh-cheets-NOH

מְעַמֵּֽרmeh-ah-MEHR

Letters

שֶׁ + לֹּ֤א

מִלֵּ֖א

כַפּ֥ + וֹ

קוֹצֵ֗ר

וְ + חִצְנ֥ + וֹ

מְעַמֵּֽר

The Pieces

שֶׁHebrew prefixלֹּ֤אHebrew negative

מִלֵּ֖אHebrew verb

כַפּ֥Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

קוֹצֵ֗רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionחִצְנ֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מְעַמֵּֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

שֶׁwhich/thatלֹּ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

כַפּ֥palmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handוֹhisScroll for more

to reapReap, harvest.[ קָצַר ] vb . reap , harvest Qal reap Hiph . Jb 24:6 KtScroll for more

וְandחִצְנ֥bosomBosom.[ חֵ֫צֶן ] n.m . bosom of a garment— ψ 129:7וֹhisScroll for more

to bindBind sheaves.[ עִמֵּר ] vb . Pi . denom . bind sheaves ;— ψ 129:7Scroll for more

← Back to Genesis 47:10

← Back to Deuteronomy 6:7

← Back to 1 Samuel 13:10

← Back to 2 Samuel 8:10

← Back to Job 21:29

← Back to Psalms 1:3

← Back to Jeremiah 31:23

← Back to 2 John 1:10

Psalms 129:8

8Neither do they that go by say The blessing of Jehovah be upon you We bless you in the name of Jehovah

Related verses (2)

Psalms 118:26 | Ruth 2:4

Neither

do … say

they that go by

The blessing

of Jehovah

be upon you

We bless

you

in the name

of Jehovah

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וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

אָֽמְר֨וּah-meh-ROO

הָעֹבְרִ֗יםhah-oh-veh-REEM

בִּרְכַּֽתbeer-KAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲלֵיכֶ֑םah-lay-CHEM

בֵּרַ֥כְנוּbeh-RAH-cheh-noo

אֶ֝תְכֶ֗םeh-teh-CHEM

בְּשֵׁ֣םbeh-SHEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + לֹ֤א

אָֽמְר֨וּ

הָ + עֹבְרִ֗ים

בִּרְכַּֽת

יהוה

אֲלֵי + כֶ֑ם

בֵּרַ֥כְנוּ

אֶ֝תְ + כֶ֗ם

בְּ + שֵׁ֣ם

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

אָֽמְר֨וּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעֹבְרִ֗יםHebrew verb

בִּרְכַּֽתHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בֵּרַ֥כְנוּHebrew verb

אֶ֝תְHebrew particleכֶ֗םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixשֵׁ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

הָtheעֹבְרִ֗יםto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

blessingBlessing.בְּרָכָה n.f . blessing blessing source of blessing blessing , prosperity blessing , praise of God a gift , present treaty of peaceScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

אֶ֝תְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֗םyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשֵׁ֣םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

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