Isaiah 2 — Open Scroll

The word

that

saw

Isaiah

the son

of Amoz

concerning

Judah

and Jerusalem

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הַדָּבָר֙hah-dah-VAHR

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

חָזָ֔הchah-ZAH

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֖הוּyeh-shah-YAH-hoo

בֶּןben

אָמ֑וֹץah-MOHTS

עַלahl

יְהוּדָ֖הyeh-hoo-DAH

וִירוּשָׁלִָֽםvee-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

הַ + דָּבָר֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

חָזָ֔ה

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֖הוּ

בֶּן

אָמ֑וֹץ

עַל

יְהוּדָ֖ה

וִ + ירוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

חָזָ֔הHebrew verb

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֖הוּname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָמ֑וֹץname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

יְהוּדָ֖הname of a person

וִHebrew conjunctionירוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

הַtheדָּבָר֙wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

which

to seeSee, behold.חָזָה vb . (almost wholly poet.) see , behold Qal see , behold see as a seer in the ecstatic state see , perceiveScroll for more

IsaiahSalvation of Yah.יְשַׁעְיָ֫הוּ n.pr.m . ( salvation of Yah ) Isaiah, son of ’Amôṣ, the prophet one of the children of Jeduthun a Levite ancestor of one of David's treasurersScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Amoz

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וִandירוּשָׁלִָֽםJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

And it shall come to pass … that

in … latter

the … days

established

shall be

the mountain

of … house

Jehovah’s

on the top

of the mountains

and shall be exalted

above the hills

and … shall flow

unto it

all

nations

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וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

בְּאַחֲרִ֣יתbeh-ah-chah-REET

הַיָּמִ֗יםhah-yah-MEEM

נָכ֨וֹןnah-CHOHN

יִֽהְיֶ֜הyeeh-YEH

הַ֤רhahr

בֵּיתbayt

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּרֹ֣אשׁbeh-ROHSH

הֶהָרִ֔יםheh-hah-REEM

וְנִשָּׂ֖אveh-nee-SAH

מִגְּבָע֑וֹתmee-geh-vah-OHT

וְנָהֲר֥וּveh-nah-hah-ROO

אֵלָ֖יוeh-LAHV

כָּלkohl

הַגּוֹיִֽםhah-goh-YEEM

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

בְּ + אַחֲרִ֣ית

הַ + יָּמִ֗ים

נָכ֨וֹן

יִֽהְיֶ֜ה

הַ֤ר

בֵּית

יהוה

בְּ + רֹ֣אשׁ

הֶ + הָרִ֔ים

וְ + נִשָּׂ֖א

מִ + גְּבָע֑וֹת

וְ + נָהֲר֥וּ

אֵלָ֖י + ו

כָּל

הַ + גּוֹיִֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאַחֲרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

נָכ֨וֹןHebrew verb

יִֽהְיֶ֜הHebrew verb

הַ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּיתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixרֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הֶHebrew prefixהָרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשָּׂ֖אHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixגְּבָע֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָהֲר֥וּHebrew verb

אֵלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַחֲרִ֣יתendAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֗יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to establish: establishBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹ֣אשׁhead: topרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הֶtheהָרִ֔יםmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וְandנִשָּׂ֖אto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

מִfromגְּבָע֑וֹתGibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

וְandנָהֲר֥וּto flowFlow, stream.[ נָהַר ] vb . flow , streamScroll for more

אֵלָ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִֽםnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

And … shall go

peoples

many

and say

Come ye

and let us go up

to

the mountain

of Jehovah

to

the house

of the God

of Jacob

and he will teach us

of his ways

and we will walk

in his paths

for

out of Zion

shall go forth

the law

and the word

of Jehovah

from Jerusalem

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וְֽהָלְכ֞וּveh-hah-leh-CHOO

עַמִּ֣יםah-MEEM

רַבִּ֗יםrah-BEEM

וְאָמְרוּ֙veh-ah-meh-ROO

לְכ֣וּleh-CHOO

וְנַעֲלֶ֣הveh-nah-ah-LEH

אֶלel

הַרhahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

בֵּית֙bayt

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יַעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

וְיֹרֵ֨נוּ֙veh-yoh-REH-noo

מִדְּרָכָ֔יוmee-deh-rah-CHAHV

וְנֵלְכָ֖הveh-neh-leh-CHAH

בְּאֹרְחֹתָ֑יוbeh-oh-reh-choh-TAHV

כִּ֤יkee

מִצִּיּוֹן֙mee-tsee-YOHN

תֵּצֵ֣אteh-TSEH

תוֹרָ֔הtoh-RAH

וּדְבַרoo-deh-VAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִירוּשָׁלִָֽםmee-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

וְֽ + הָלְכ֞וּ

עַמִּ֣ים

רַבִּ֗ים

וְ + אָמְרוּ֙

לְכ֣וּ

וְ + נַעֲלֶ֣ה

אֶל

הַר

יהוה

אֶל

בֵּית֙

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יַעֲקֹ֔ב

וְ + יֹרֵ֨ + נוּ֙

מִ + דְּרָכָ֔י + ו

וְ + נֵלְכָ֖ה

בְּ + אֹרְחֹתָ֑י + ו

כִּ֤י

מִ + צִּיּוֹן֙

תֵּצֵ֣א

תוֹרָ֔ה

וּ + דְבַר

יהוה

מִ + ירוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

וְֽHebrew conjunctionהָלְכ֞וּHebrew verb

עַמִּ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֗יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

לְכ֣וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנַעֲלֶ֣הHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

בֵּית֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹרֵ֨Hebrew verbנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

מִHebrew prefixדְּרָכָ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנֵלְכָ֖הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֹרְחֹתָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

מִHebrew prefixצִּיּוֹן֙name of a place

תֵּצֵ֣אHebrew verb

תוֹרָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְֽandהָלְכ֞וּto go: comeGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandאָמְרוּ֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to go: come!Go, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandנַעֲלֶ֣הto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וְandיֹרֵ֨to showThrow, shoot.יָרָה vb . throw , shoot Qal throw , cast cast (= lay , set ), corner-stone; pillar shoot arrows throw water , rain Niph . shot through (with arrows) Hiph . throw , cast shoot (arrows) throw water , rain point out , shew direct , teach , instructנוּ֙usScroll for more

מִfromדְּרָכָ֔יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳וhisScroll for more

וְandנֵלְכָ֖הto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֹרְחֹתָ֑יwayWay, path.אֹ֫רַח n.m . way , path lit. fig. path , way , of course & fortunes of life fig. way , of mode of living, or character by meton. traveller , wayfarerוhisScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מִfromצִּיּוֹן֙ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

וּandדְבַרwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromירוּשָׁלִָֽםJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

And he will judge

between

the nations

and will decide

concerning … peoples

many

and they shall beat

their swords

into plowshares

and their spears

into pruning hooks

not

shall … lift up

nation

against

nation

sword

neither

shall they learn

any more

war

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וְשָׁפַט֙veh-shah-FAHT

בֵּ֣יןbayn

הַגּוֹיִ֔םhah-goh-YEEM

וְהוֹכִ֖יחַveh-hoh-CHEE-yahch

לְעַמִּ֣יםleh-ah-MEEM

רַבִּ֑יםrah-BEEM

וְכִתְּת֨וּveh-chee-teh-TOO

חַרְבוֹתָ֜םchahr-voh-TAHM

לְאִתִּ֗יםleh-ee-TEEM

וַחֲנִיתֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙vah-chah-nee-toh-tay-HEM

לְמַזְמֵר֔וֹתleh-mahz-meh-ROHT

לֹאloh

יִשָּׂ֨אyee-SAH

ג֤וֹיgoy

אֶלel

גּוֹי֙goy

חֶ֔רֶבCHEH-rev

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יִלְמְד֥וּyeel-meh-DOO

ע֖וֹדohd

מִלְחָמָֽהmeel-chah-MAH

Letters

וְ + שָׁפַט֙

בֵּ֣ין

הַ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

וְ + הוֹכִ֖יחַ

לְ + עַמִּ֣ים

רַבִּ֑ים

וְ + כִתְּת֨וּ

חַרְבוֹתָ֜ + ם

לְ + אִתִּ֗ים

וַ + חֲנִיתֽוֹתֵי + הֶם֙

לְ + מַזְמֵר֔וֹת

לֹא

יִשָּׂ֨א

ג֤וֹי

אֶל

גּוֹי֙

חֶ֔רֶב

וְ + לֹא

יִלְמְד֥וּ

ע֖וֹד

מִלְחָמָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁפַט֙Hebrew verb

בֵּ֣יןHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹכִ֖יחַHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעַמִּ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֑יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionכִתְּת֨וּHebrew verb

חַרְבוֹתָ֜Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixאִתִּ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲנִיתֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixמַזְמֵר֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

לֹאHebrew negative

יִשָּׂ֨אHebrew verb

ג֤וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

גּוֹי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

חֶ֔רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יִלְמְד֥וּHebrew verb

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

מִלְחָמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁפַט֙to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וְandהוֹכִ֖יחַto rebukeDecide, adjudge, prove.[ יָכַח ] vb . Hiph . decide , adjudge , prove Hiph . decide , judge adjudge , appoint shew to be right , prove convince , convict reprove , chide correct , rebuke Hoph . he is chastened also with pain Niph . come now and let us reason together ; there an upright man might reason with him ; and thou art set right , righted , justified Hithp . with Israel he will argueScroll for more

לְto/forעַמִּ֣יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandכִתְּת֨וּto crushBeat, crush by beating.[ כָּתַת ] vb . beat , crush by beating Qal beat or crush fine beat , hammer (ploughshares into swords) Pi . Pf .;—as Qal 1 . beat or crush fine Pu . and they were beaten in pieces , one nation against another. Hiph . beat in pieces an enemy Hoph . and to ruins is the gate crushedScroll for more

חַרְבוֹתָ֜swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)םtheirScroll for more

לְto/forאִתִּ֗יםplowsharePloughshare.[ אֵת ] n.[m.] a cutting instrument of iron, usually transl. ploughshareScroll for more

וַandחֲנִיתֽוֹתֵיspearSpear, flexible.חֲנִית n.f . spear (as flexible ?) spear , as hurled shaft of spear spear-head butt of spear metaph. of teeth of lionsהֶם֙theirScroll for more

לְto/forמַזְמֵר֔וֹתprunerPruning-knife.[ מַזְמֵרָה ] n.f . pruning-knifeScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

O house

of Jacob

come ye

and let us walk

in the light

of Jehovah

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בֵּ֖יתbayt

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

לְכ֥וּleh-CHOO

וְנֵלְכָ֖הveh-neh-leh-CHAH

בְּא֥וֹרbeh-OHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

בֵּ֖ית

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

לְכ֥וּ

וְ + נֵלְכָ֖ה

בְּ + א֥וֹר

יהוה

The Pieces

בֵּ֖יתHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

לְכ֥וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנֵלְכָ֖הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixא֥וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

to go: come!Go, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandנֵלְכָ֖הto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בְּin/on/withא֥וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

For

thou hast forsaken

thy people

the house

of Jacob

because

they are filled

from the east

and are soothsayers

like the Philistines

and … with the children

of foreigners

they strike hands

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כִּ֣יkee

נָטַ֗שְׁתָּהnah-TAH-sheh-tah

עַמְּךָ֙ah-meh-CHAH

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יַעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

כִּ֤יkee

מָלְאוּ֙mahl-OO

מִקֶּ֔דֶםmee-KEH-dem

וְעֹֽנְנִ֖יםveh-oh-neh-NEEM

כַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםkah-peh-leesh-TEEM

וּבְיַלְדֵ֥יoo-veh-yahl-DAY

נָכְרִ֖יםnah-cheh-REEM

יַשְׂפִּֽיקוּyahs-PEE-koo

Letters

כִּ֣י

נָטַ֗שְׁתָּה

עַמְּ + ךָ֙

בֵּ֣ית

יַעֲקֹ֔ב

כִּ֤י

מָלְאוּ֙

מִ + קֶּ֔דֶם

וְ + עֹֽנְנִ֖ים

כַּ + [הַ] + פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

וּ + בְ + יַלְדֵ֥י

נָכְרִ֖ים

יַשְׂפִּֽיקוּ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

נָטַ֗שְׁתָּהHebrew verb

עַמְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

מָלְאוּ֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixקֶּ֔דֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעֹֽנְנִ֖יםHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםname of a people of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיַלְדֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

נָכְרִ֖יםHebrew adjective

יַשְׂפִּֽיקוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to leaveLeave, forsake, permit.נָטַשׁ vb . leave , forsake , permit Qal leave , let alone usu. forsake , abandon permit Niph . be forsaken be loosened or loose (prop. be let alone , left to hang down) of ship’s tackle be let go , spread abroad Pu . palaces are abandoned , desertedScroll for more

עַמְּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָ֙yourScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

מִfromקֶּ֔דֶםEastFront, east, aforetime.קֶ֫דֶם n.[m.] front , east , aforetime loc. front East ; elsewh. מִקּ׳ = eastward temp., ancient time , aforetime : הַרְרֵי ק׳ Dt 33:15 ancient mts. בִּימֵי ק׳ ψ 44:2 in ancient days מִקּ׳ from of old ק׳ alone, as adv. anciently , of old beginningScroll for more

וְandעֹֽנְנִ֖יםto divinePractise soothsaying.[ עָנַן ] vb . Pō‛ . practise soothsayingScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםPhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיַלְדֵ֥יyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

foreignForeign, alien.נָכְרִי adj . foreign , alienScroll for more

to slapSlap, clap.סָפַק , [ שָׂפַק ], vb . slap , clap Qal slap slap , chastise splash Hiph . and into the hands of foreigners they clap , lit. cause to clapScroll for more

And … is full of

their land

silver

and gold

neither is there

any end

of their treasures

also is full of

their land

horses

neither is there

any end

of their chariots

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וַתִּמָּלֵ֤אvah-tee-mah-LEH

אַרְצוֹ֙ahr-TSOH

כֶּ֣סֶףKEH-sef

וְזָהָ֔בveh-zah-HAHV

וְאֵ֥יןveh-AYN

קֵ֖צֶהKEH-tseh

לְאֹצְרֹתָ֑יוleh-oh-tseh-roh-TAHV

וַתִּמָּלֵ֤אvah-tee-mah-LEH

אַרְצוֹ֙ahr-TSOH

סוּסִ֔יםsoo-SEEM

וְאֵ֥יןveh-AYN

קֵ֖צֶהKEH-tseh

לְמַרְכְּבֹתָֽיוleh-mahr-keh-voh-TAHV

Letters

וַ + תִּמָּלֵ֤א

אַרְצ + וֹ֙

כֶּ֣סֶף

וְ + זָהָ֔ב

וְ + אֵ֥ין

קֵ֖צֶה

לְ + אֹצְרֹתָ֑י + ו

וַ + תִּמָּלֵ֤א

אַרְצ + וֹ֙

סוּסִ֔ים

וְ + אֵ֥ין

קֵ֖צֶה

לְ + מַרְכְּבֹתָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּמָּלֵ֤אHebrew verb

אַרְצHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֶּ֣סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionזָהָ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֥יןHebrew negative

קֵ֖צֶהHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixאֹצְרֹתָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּמָּלֵ֤אHebrew verb

אַרְצHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

סוּסִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֥יןHebrew negative

קֵ֖צֶהHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixמַרְכְּבֹתָֽיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּמָּלֵ֤אto fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

אַרְצland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹ֙hisScroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

וְandזָהָ֔בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

וְandאֵ֥יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

endEnd.קֵ֫צֶה n.[m.] endScroll for more

לְto/forאֹצְרֹתָ֑יtreasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseוhisScroll for more

וַandתִּמָּלֵ֤אto fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

אַרְצland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹ֙hisScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

וְandאֵ֥יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

endEnd.קֵ֫צֶה n.[m.] endScroll for more

לְto/forמַרְכְּבֹתָֽיchariotChariot.מֶרְכָּבָה n.f . chariotוhisScroll for more

also is full of

Their land

idols

the work

of their own hands

they worship

that which

have made

their own fingers

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וַתִּמָּלֵ֥אvah-tee-mah-LEH

אַרְצ֖וֹahr-TSOH

אֱלִילִ֑יםeh-lee-LEEM

לְמַעֲשֵׂ֤הleh-mah-ah-SEH

יָדָיו֙yah-DAHV

יִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֔וּyeesh-tah-chah-VOO

לַאֲשֶׁ֥רlah-ah-SHEHR

עָשׂ֖וּah-SOO

אֶצְבְּעֹתָֽיוets-beh-oh-TAHV

Letters

וַ + תִּמָּלֵ֥א

אַרְצ֖ + וֹ

אֱלִילִ֑ים

לְ + מַעֲשֵׂ֤ה

יָדָי + ו֙

יִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֔וּ

לַ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָשׂ֖וּ

אֶצְבְּעֹתָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּמָּלֵ֥אHebrew verb

אַרְצ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֱלִילִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixמַעֲשֵׂ֤הHebrew noun, masculine

יָדָיHebrew nounו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֔וּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשׂ֖וּHebrew verb

אֶצְבְּעֹתָֽיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּמָּלֵ֥אto fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

אַרְצ֖land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹhisScroll for more

idolInsufficiency, worthlessness.אֱלִיל n.m . insufficiency , worthlessness the shepherd of worthlessness = the worthless shepherd concr. worthless gods , idolsScroll for more

לְto/forמַעֲשֵׂ֤הdeed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

יָדָיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ו֙hisScroll for more

to bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

לַto/forאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֶצְבְּעֹתָֽיfingerFinger.אֶצְבַּע 31 n.f . fingerוhisScroll for more

And … is bowed down

the mean man

and … is brought low

the great man

therefore … not

forgive

them

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וַיִּשַּׁ֥חvah-yee-SHAHCH

אָדָ֖םah-DAHM

וַיִּשְׁפַּלvah-yeesh-pahl

אִ֑ישׁeesh

וְאַלveh-AHL

תִּשָּׂ֖אtee-SAH

לָהֶֽםlah-HEM

Letters

וַ + יִּשַּׁ֥ח

אָדָ֖ם

וַ + יִּשְׁפַּל

אִ֑ישׁ

וְ + אַל

תִּשָּׂ֖א

לָ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשַּׁ֥חHebrew verb

אָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁפַּלHebrew verb

אִ֑ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

תִּשָּׂ֖אHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשַּׁ֥חto bowBow, be bowed down, crouch.[ שָׁחַח ] vb . bow , be bowed down , crouch Qal be bowed down , prostrated , humbled bow in homage bow , of mourner crouch , of wild beast in lair Niph . be prostrated , humbled Hiph . prostrate , lay low , city, walls, etc. Hithpō‛ . be cast down , despairingScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁפַּלto abaseBe, become low, be abased.שָׁפֵל vb . be or become low , be abased Qal all Is: become (be brought, laid) low to be lowly of spirit of sound Hiph . usu. fig., lay low hum. subj. set one in a lower place as helping vb.: make low , sit down = take low seatScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְandאַלnot

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

לָto/forהֶֽםthem

Enter

into the rock

and hide thee

in the dust

from before

the terror

of Jehovah

and from the glory

of his majesty

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בּ֣וֹאboh

בַצּ֔וּרvah-TSOOR

וְהִטָּמֵ֖ןveh-hee-tah-MEN

בֶּֽעָפָ֑רbeh-ah-FAHR

מִפְּנֵי֙mee-peh-NAY

פַּ֣חַדPAH-chahd

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּמֵהֲדַ֖רoo-meh-hah-DAHR

גְּאֹנֽוֹgeh-oh-NOH

Letters

בּ֣וֹא

בַ + [הַ] + צּ֔וּר

וְ + הִטָּמֵ֖ן

בֶּֽ + [הַ] + עָפָ֑ר

מִ + פְּנֵי֙

פַּ֣חַד

יהוה

וּ + מֵ + הֲדַ֖ר

גְּאֹנֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

בּ֣וֹאHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצּ֔וּרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִטָּמֵ֖ןHebrew verb

בֶּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָפָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

פַּ֣חַדHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixהֲדַ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

גְּאֹנֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theצּ֔וּרrockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

וְandהִטָּמֵ֖ןto hideHide, conceal.טָמַן vb . hide , conceal Qal hide often of hiding , concealing , secretly laying a snare that which is darkened = darkness Niph . hide thyself in the dust Hiph . and they went and hid (it)Scroll for more

בֶּֽin/on/with[הַ]theעָפָ֑רdustDry earth, dust.עָפָר n.m . dry earth , dustScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵי֙face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

dreadDread.פַּ֫חַד 49 n.m . dread dread = object of dread as design. deiScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandמֵfromהֲדַ֖רgloryOrnament, splendour, honour.הָדָר n.m . ornament , splendour , honour (chiefly poet.)Scroll for more

גְּאֹנֽprideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)וֹhisScroll for more

The … looks

lofty

of man

shall be brought low

and … shall be bowed down

the haughtiness

of men

and … shall be exalted

Jehovah

alone

in … day

that

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עֵינֵ֞יay-NAY

גַּבְה֤וּתgahv-HOOT

אָדָם֙ah-DAHM

שָׁפֵ֔לshah-FEL

וְשַׁ֖חveh-SHAHCH

ר֣וּםroom

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםah-nah-SHEEM

וְנִשְׂגַּ֧בveh-nees-GAHV

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְבַדּ֖וֹleh-vah-DOH

בַּיּ֥וֹםbah-YOHM

הַהֽוּאhah-HOO

Letters

עֵינֵ֞י

גַּבְה֤וּת

אָדָם֙

שָׁפֵ֔ל

וְ + שַׁ֖ח

ר֣וּם

אֲנָשִׁ֑ים

וְ + נִשְׂגַּ֧ב

יהוה

לְ + בַדּ֖ + וֹ

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + הֽוּא

The Pieces

עֵינֵ֞יHebrew noun, feminine

גַּבְה֤וּתHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

שָׁפֵ֔לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁ֖חHebrew verb

ר֣וּםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׂגַּ֧בHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixבַדּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixהֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

eye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

haughtinessHaughtiness.גַּבְהוּת n.f . haughtinessScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to abaseBe, become low, be abased.שָׁפֵל vb . be or become low , be abased Qal all Is: become (be brought, laid) low to be lowly of spirit of sound Hiph . usu. fig., lay low hum. subj. set one in a lower place as helping vb.: make low , sit down = take low seatScroll for more

וְandשַׁ֖חto bowBow, be bowed down, crouch.[ שָׁחַח ] vb . bow , be bowed down , crouch Qal be bowed down , prostrated , humbled bow in homage bow , of mourner crouch , of wild beast in lair Niph . be prostrated , humbled Hiph . prostrate , lay low , city, walls, etc. Hithpō‛ . be cast down , despairingScroll for more

heightHeight, haughtiness.רוּם , רֻם n.[m.] height , haughtinessScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְandנִשְׂגַּ֧בto exaltBe, high.[ שָׂגַב ] vb . be (inaccessibly) high Qal of city, be (too) high for capture be high in prosperity Niph . be high be (safely) set on high be exalted Pi . set (securely) on high exalt Pu . be set (securely) on high Hiph . God acts exaltedlyScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forבַדּ֖alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingוֹhimScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheהֽוּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

For

there shall be a day

of Jehovah

of hosts

upon

all

that is proud

and haughty

and upon

all

that is lifted up

and it shall be brought low

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כִּ֣יkee

י֞וֹםyohm

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֛וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

עַ֥לahl

כָּלkohl

גֵּאֶ֖הgeh-EH

וָרָ֑םvah-RAHM

וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

נִשָּׂ֥אnee-SAH

וְשָׁפֵֽלveh-shah-FEL

Letters

כִּ֣י

י֞וֹם

לַ + יהוה

צְבָא֛וֹת

עַ֥ל

כָּל

גֵּאֶ֖ה

וָ + רָ֑ם

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

נִשָּׂ֥א

וְ + שָׁפֵֽל

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

י֞וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֛וֹתname of a title or other name

עַ֥לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

גֵּאֶ֖הHebrew adjective

וָHebrew conjunctionרָ֑םHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

נִשָּׂ֥אHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁפֵֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֧הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

proudProud.גֵּאֶה adj . proudScroll for more

וָandרָ֑םto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

וְandשָׁפֵֽלto abaseBe, become low, be abased.שָׁפֵל vb . be or become low , be abased Qal all Is: become (be brought, laid) low to be lowly of spirit of sound Hiph . usu. fig., lay low hum. subj. set one in a lower place as helping vb.: make low , sit down = take low seatScroll for more

and upon

all

cedars

the … of Lebanon

that are high

and lifted up

and upon

all

oaks

the … of Bashan

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וְעַל֙veh-AHL

כָּלkohl

אַרְזֵ֣יahr-ZAY

הַלְּבָנ֔וֹןhah-leh-vah-NOHN

הָרָמִ֖יםhah-rah-MEEM

וְהַנִּשָּׂאִ֑יםveh-hah-nee-sah-EEM

וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

אַלּוֹנֵ֥יah-loh-NAY

הַבָּשָֽׁןhah-bah-SHAHN

Letters

וְ + עַל֙

כָּל

אַרְזֵ֣י

הַ + לְּבָנ֔וֹן

הָ + רָמִ֖ים

וְ + הַ + נִּשָּׂאִ֑ים

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

אַלּוֹנֵ֥י

הַ + בָּשָֽׁן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַל֙Hebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אַרְזֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixלְּבָנ֔וֹןname of a place

הָHebrew prefixרָמִ֖יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixנִּשָּׂאִ֑יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אַלּוֹנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבָּשָֽׁןname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandעַל֙uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

cedarCedar.אֶ֫רֶז n.m . cedar cedar-tree cedar-timber , cedar-wood for building cedar-wood used in purificationScroll for more

הַtheלְּבָנ֔וֹןLebanonLebanon.לְבָנוֹן 71 n.pr.mont . LebanonScroll for more

הָtheרָמִ֖יםto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

וְandהַtheנִּשָּׂאִ֑יםto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

oakOak.אַלּוֹן n.m . oakScroll for more

הַtheבָּשָֽׁןBashanSmooth, Bashan.בָּשָׁן 60 n.pr.terr.m . ( smooth (& fertile) land) Bashan , first mentioned as kingdom of Og, E. of Jordan, stretching from stream Jabboḳ (thus including northern Gilead) northward to Hermon, between Gennesaret (W) and mts of Hauran (E)Scroll for more

and upon

all

the … mountains

high

and upon

all

the hills

that are lifted up

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וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

הֶהָרִ֣יםheh-hah-REEM

הָרָמִ֑יםhah-rah-MEEM

וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

הַגְּבָע֥וֹתhah-geh-vah-OHT

הַנִּשָּׂאֽוֹתhah-nee-sah-OHT

Letters

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

הֶ + הָרִ֣ים

הָ + רָמִ֑ים

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

הַ + גְּבָע֥וֹת

הַ + נִּשָּׂאֽוֹת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הֶHebrew prefixהָרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixרָמִ֑יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגְּבָע֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixנִּשָּׂאֽוֹתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הֶtheהָרִ֣יםmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

הָtheרָמִ֑יםto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheגְּבָע֥וֹתGibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

הַtheנִּשָּׂאֽוֹתto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

and upon

every

tower

lofty

and upon

every

wall

fortified

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וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

מִגְדָּ֣לmeeg-DAHL

גָּבֹ֑הַgah-VOH-ah

וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

חוֹמָ֥הchoh-MAH

בְצוּרָֽהveh-tsoo-RAH

Letters

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

מִגְדָּ֣ל

גָּבֹ֑הַ

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

חוֹמָ֥ה

בְצוּרָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מִגְדָּ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

גָּבֹ֑הַHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חוֹמָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

בְצוּרָֽהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

towerTower.מִגְדָּל n.m . tower tower elevated stage , pulpit of wood raised bedScroll for more

highHigh, exalted.גָּבֹהַּ adj . high , exalted high , lofty , tall exalted in station haughty n.[m.] loftinessScroll for more

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

old-growthVintage.בָּצִיר n.m . vintageScroll for more

and upon

all

the ships

of Tarshish

and upon

all

imagery

pleasant

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וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

אֳנִיּ֣וֹתoh-nee-YOHT

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁtahr-SHEESH

וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

שְׂכִיּ֥וֹתseh-chee-YOHT

הַחֶמְדָּֽהhah-chem-DAH

Letters

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

אֳנִיּ֣וֹת

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁ

וְ + עַ֖ל

כָּל

שְׂכִיּ֥וֹת

הַ + חֶמְדָּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֳנִיּ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

שְׂכִיּ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixחֶמְדָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

fleetA ship.אֳנִיָּה n.f . unit . a shipScroll for more

Tarshish

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

image

הַtheחֶמְדָּֽהdesireDesire.חֶמְדָּה n.f . id. [ h.de.ab ]— desire of IsraelScroll for more

And … shall be bowed down

loftiness

the … of man

and … shall be brought low

the haughtiness

of men

and … shall be exalted

Jehovah

alone

in … day

that

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וְשַׁח֙veh-SHAHCH

גַּבְה֣וּתgahv-HOOT

הָאָדָ֔םhah-ah-DAHM

וְשָׁפֵ֖לveh-shah-FEL

ר֣וּםroom

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםah-nah-SHEEM

וְנִשְׂגַּ֧בveh-nees-GAHV

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְבַדּ֖וֹleh-vah-DOH

בַּיּ֥וֹםbah-YOHM

הַהֽוּאhah-HOO

Letters

וְ + שַׁח֙

גַּבְה֣וּת

הָ + אָדָ֔ם

וְ + שָׁפֵ֖ל

ר֣וּם

אֲנָשִׁ֑ים

וְ + נִשְׂגַּ֧ב

יהוה

לְ + בַדּ֖ + וֹ

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + הֽוּא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁח֙Hebrew verb

גַּבְה֣וּתHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁפֵ֖לHebrew verb

ר֣וּםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׂגַּ֧בHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixבַדּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixהֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וְandשַׁח֙to bowBow, be bowed down, crouch.[ שָׁחַח ] vb . bow , be bowed down , crouch Qal be bowed down , prostrated , humbled bow in homage bow , of mourner crouch , of wild beast in lair Niph . be prostrated , humbled Hiph . prostrate , lay low , city, walls, etc. Hithpō‛ . be cast down , despairingScroll for more

haughtinessHaughtiness.גַּבְהוּת n.f . haughtinessScroll for more

הָtheאָדָ֔םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וְandשָׁפֵ֖לto abaseBe, become low, be abased.שָׁפֵל vb . be or become low , be abased Qal all Is: become (be brought, laid) low to be lowly of spirit of sound Hiph . usu. fig., lay low hum. subj. set one in a lower place as helping vb.: make low , sit down = take low seatScroll for more

heightHeight, haughtiness.רוּם , רֻם n.[m.] height , haughtinessScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְandנִשְׂגַּ֧בto exaltBe, high.[ שָׂגַב ] vb . be (inaccessibly) high Qal of city, be (too) high for capture be high in prosperity Niph . be high be (safely) set on high be exalted Pi . set (securely) on high exalt Pu . be set (securely) on high Hiph . God acts exaltedlyScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forבַדּ֖alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingוֹhimScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheהֽוּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

And the idols

utterly

shall … pass away

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וְהָאֱלִילִ֖יםveh-hah-eh-lee-LEEM

כָּלִ֥ילkah-LEEL

יַחֲלֹֽףyah-chah-LOHF

Letters

וְ + הָ + אֱלִילִ֖ים

כָּלִ֥יל

יַחֲלֹֽף

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֱלִילִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלִ֥ילHebrew adjective

יַחֲלֹֽףHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandהָtheאֱלִילִ֖יםidolInsufficiency, worthlessness.אֱלִיל n.m . insufficiency , worthlessness the shepherd of worthlessness = the worthless shepherd concr. worthless gods , idolsScroll for more

entireEntire, whole, holocaust.כָּלִיל adj . and subst . entire , whole , holocaustScroll for more

to passPass on, away, pass through.חָלַף vb . pass on or away , pass through (mostly poet.) Qal pass on quickly pass away , vanish of grass, come on anew , i.e. sprout again trans. pass through , i.e. pierce overstep , transgress Pi . ( cause to pass ) change Hiph . change (trans.) shew newnessScroll for more

And … shall go

into the caves

of the rocks

and into the holes

of the earth

from before

the terror

of Jehovah

and from the glory

of his majesty

when he ariseth

to shake mightily

the earth

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וּבָ֨אוּ֙oo-VAH-oo

בִּמְעָר֣וֹתbee-meh-ah-ROHT

צֻרִ֔יםtsoo-REEM

וּבִמְחִלּ֖וֹתoo-vee-meh-chee-LOHT

עָפָ֑רah-FAHR

מִפְּנֵ֞יmee-peh-NAY

פַּ֤חַדPAH-chahd

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּמֵהֲדַ֣רoo-meh-hah-DAHR

גְּאוֹנ֔וֹgeh-oh-NOH

בְּקוּמ֖וֹbeh-koo-MOH

לַעֲרֹ֥ץlah-ah-ROHTS

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

וּ + בָ֨אוּ֙

בִּ + מְעָר֣וֹת

צֻרִ֔ים

וּ + בִ + מְחִלּ֖וֹת

עָפָ֑ר

מִ + פְּנֵ֞י

פַּ֤חַד

יהוה

וּ + מֵ + הֲדַ֣ר

גְּאוֹנ֔ + וֹ

בְּ + קוּמ֖ + וֹ

לַ + עֲרֹ֥ץ

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֨אוּ֙Hebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixמְעָר֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

צֻרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixמְחִלּ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

עָפָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֞יHebrew noun, masculine

פַּ֤חַדHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixהֲדַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

גְּאוֹנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixקוּמ֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲרֹ֥ץHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandבָ֨אוּ֙to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְעָר֣וֹתcaveCave.מְעָרָה 40 n.f . caveScroll for more

rockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withמְחִלּ֖וֹתholeHole.[ מְחִלָּה ] n.f . hole , Is 2:19Scroll for more

dustDry earth, dust.עָפָר n.m . dry earth , dustScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֞יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

dreadDread.פַּ֫חַד 49 n.m . dread dread = object of dread as design. deiScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandמֵfromהֲדַ֣רgloryOrnament, splendour, honour.הָדָר n.m . ornament , splendour , honour (chiefly poet.)Scroll for more

גְּאוֹנ֔prideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)וֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקוּמ֖to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upוֹheScroll for more

לַto/forעֲרֹ֥ץto trembleCause to tremble, tremble.[ עָרַץ ] vb . cause to tremble , tremble (in terror, or awe) Qal cause to tremble (i.e. strike with awe) intrans. tremble , feel dread Niph . terrible in the company of the holy ones Hiph . regard , or treat , with awe , as awful inspire with aweScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

In … day

that

shall cast away

men

The ASV does not translate this word.

idols

their … of silver

and

idols

their … of gold

which

have been made

for them

to worship

to the moles

the moles

and to the bats

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בַּיּ֤וֹםbah-YOHM

הַהוּא֙hah-HOO

יַשְׁלִ֣יךְyahsh-LEECH

הָאָדָ֔םhah-ah-DAHM

אֵ֚תet

אֱלִילֵ֣יeh-lee-LAY

כַסְפּ֔וֹchahs-POH

וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

אֱלִילֵ֣יeh-lee-LAY

זְהָב֑וֹzeh-hah-VOH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

עָֽשׂוּah-SOO

לוֹ֙loh

לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֔תleh-hee-sheh-tah-chah-VOHT

לַחְפֹּ֥רlah-cheh-POHR

פֵּר֖וֹתpeh-ROHT

וְלָעֲטַלֵּפִֽיםveh-lah-ah-tah-leh-FEEM

Letters

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֤וֹם

הַ + הוּא֙

יַשְׁלִ֣יךְ

הָ + אָדָ֔ם

אֵ֚ת

אֱלִילֵ֣י

כַסְפּ֔ + וֹ

וְ + אֵ֖ת

אֱלִילֵ֣י

זְהָב֑ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

עָֽשׂוּ

ל + וֹ֙

לְ + הִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֔ת

לַ + חְפֹּ֥ר

פֵּר֖וֹת

וְ + לָ + [הַ] + עֲטַלֵּפִֽים

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֤וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixהוּא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יַשְׁלִ֣יךְHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

אֱלִילֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

כַסְפּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

אֱלִילֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

זְהָב֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

עָֽשׂוּHebrew verb

לHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֔תHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixחְפֹּ֥רHebrew noun, feminine

פֵּר֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֲטַלֵּפִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֤וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheהוּא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

הָtheאָדָ֔םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

idolInsufficiency, worthlessness.אֱלִיל n.m . insufficiency , worthlessness the shepherd of worthlessness = the worthless shepherd concr. worthless gods , idolsScroll for more

כַסְפּ֔silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.וֹhisScroll for more

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

idolInsufficiency, worthlessness.אֱלִיל n.m . insufficiency , worthlessness the shepherd of worthlessness = the worthless shepherd concr. worthless gods , idolsScroll for more

זְהָב֑goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedוֹhisScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לto/forוֹ֙him

לְto/forהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֔תto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

לַto/forחְפֹּ֥רmoleMole, digger.[ חֲפַרְפָּרָה ] n.f . mole (as digger )—only Is 2:20Scroll for more

moleMole, digger.[ חֲפַרְפָּרָה ] n.f . mole (as digger )—only Is 2:20Scroll for more

וְandלָto/for[הַ]theעֲטַלֵּפִֽיםbatBat.עֲטַלֵּף n.[m.] batScroll for more

to go

into the caverns

of the rocks

and into the clefts

of the ragged rocks

from before

the terror

of Jehovah

and from the glory

of his majesty

when he ariseth

to shake mightily

the earth

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לָבוֹא֙lah-VOH

בְּנִקְר֣וֹתbeh-neek-ROHT

הַצֻּרִ֔יםhah-tsoo-REEM

וּבִסְעִפֵ֖יoo-vee-seh-ee-FAY

הַסְּלָעִ֑יםhah-seh-lah-EEM

מִפְּנֵ֞יmee-peh-NAY

פַּ֤חַדPAH-chahd

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּמֵהֲדַ֣רoo-meh-hah-DAHR

גְּאוֹנ֔וֹgeh-oh-NOH

בְּקוּמ֖וֹbeh-koo-MOH

לַעֲרֹ֥ץlah-ah-ROHTS

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

לָ + בוֹא֙

בְּ + נִקְר֣וֹת

הַ + צֻּרִ֔ים

וּ + בִ + סְעִפֵ֖י

הַ + סְּלָעִ֑ים

מִ + פְּנֵ֞י

פַּ֤חַד

יהוה

וּ + מֵ + הֲדַ֣ר

גְּאוֹנ֔ + וֹ

בְּ + קוּמ֖ + וֹ

לַ + עֲרֹ֥ץ

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixבוֹא֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixנִקְר֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixצֻּרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixסְעִפֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסְּלָעִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֞יHebrew noun, masculine

פַּ֤חַדHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixהֲדַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

גְּאוֹנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixקוּמ֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲרֹ֥ץHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

לָto/forבוֹא֙to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנִקְר֣וֹתcreviceHole, crevice.[ נְקָרָה ] n.f . hole , creviceScroll for more

הַtheצֻּרִ֔יםrockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withסְעִפֵ֖יcleftCleft, branch.[ סָעִיף ] n.[m.] 1. cleft . 2. branchScroll for more

הַtheסְּלָעִ֑יםcragCrag, cliff.סֶ֫לַע 61 n.m . crag , cliffScroll for more