Deuteronomy 29 — Open Scroll

These

are the words

of the covenant

which

commanded

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Moses

to make

with

the children

of Israel

in the land

of Moab

besides

the covenant

which

he made

with them

in Horeb

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אֵלֶּה֩EH-leh

דִבְרֵ֨יdeev-RAY

הַבְּרִ֜יתhah-beh-REET

אֲֽשֶׁרah-SHEHR

צִוָּ֧הtsee-VAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

מֹשֶׁ֗הmoh-SHEH

לִכְרֹ֛תlee-cheh-ROHT

אֶתet

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מוֹאָ֑בmoh-AHV

מִלְּבַ֣דmee-leh-VAHD

הַבְּרִ֔יתhah-beh-REET

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

כָּרַ֥תkah-RAHT

אִתָּ֖םee-TAHM

בְּחֹרֵֽבbeh-choh-REV

Letters

אֵלֶּה֩

דִבְרֵ֨י

הַ + בְּרִ֜ית

אֲֽשֶׁר

צִוָּ֧ה

יהוה

אֶת

מֹשֶׁ֗ה

לִ + כְרֹ֛ת

אֶת

בְּנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מוֹאָ֑ב

מִ + לְּ + בַ֣ד

הַ + בְּרִ֔ית

אֲשֶׁר

כָּרַ֥ת

אִתָּ֖ + ם

בְּ + חֹרֵֽב

The Pieces

אֵלֶּה֩Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

דִבְרֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבְּרִ֜יתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲֽשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

צִוָּ֧הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

מֹשֶׁ֗הname of a person

לִHebrew prefixכְרֹ֛תHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץ

מוֹאָ֑בname of a place

מִHebrew prefixלְּHebrew prefixבַ֣דHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבְּרִ֔יתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

כָּרַ֥תHebrew verb

אִתָּ֖Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixחֹרֵֽבname of a place

What It Can Mean

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheבְּרִ֜יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

which

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לִto/forכְרֹ֛תto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץSee the dictionary entry below.Earth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

MoabMoab.מוֹאָב , מֹאָב 180 n.pr.gent . et terr . Moab Moab as son of Lot by his elder daughter Moab : = nation of which Lot’s son is represented as ancestor = territory of MoabScroll for more

מִfromלְּto/forבַ֣דalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingScroll for more

הַtheבְּרִ֔יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

which

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

אִתָּ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֹרֵֽבHorebHoreb, waste, desert.חֹרֵב , חוֹרֵב n.pr.mont . Horeb ( waste , desert )Scroll for more

And … called

Moses

unto

all

Israel

and said

unto them

Ye

have seen

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

that

did

Jehovah

before your eyes

in the land

of Egypt

unto Pharaoh

and unto all

his servants

and unto all

his land

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וַיִּקְרָ֥אvah-yeek-RAH

מֹשֶׁ֛הmoh-SHEH

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲלֵהֶ֑םah-leh-HEM

אַתֶּ֣םah-TEM

רְאִיתֶ֗םreh-ee-TEM

אֵ֣תet

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֨הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙leh-ay-nay-CHEM

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לְפַרְעֹ֥הleh-fahr-OH

וּלְכָלoo-leh-CHAHL

עֲבָדָ֖יוah-vah-DAHV

וּלְכָלoo-leh-CHAHL

אַרְצֽוֹahr-TSOH

Letters

וַ + יִּקְרָ֥א

מֹשֶׁ֛ה

אֶל

כָּל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֲלֵ + הֶ֑ם

אַתֶּ֣ם

רְאִיתֶ֗ם

אֵ֣ת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁר֩

עָשָׂ֨ה

יהוה

לְ + עֵֽינֵי + כֶם֙

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

לְ + פַרְעֹ֥ה

וּ + לְ + כָל

עֲבָדָ֖י + ו

וּ + לְ + כָל

אַרְצֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֥אHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֛הname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַתֶּ֣םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

רְאִיתֶ֗םHebrew verb

אֵ֣תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֨הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixעֵֽינֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

לְHebrew prefixפַרְעֹ֥הname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבָדָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אַרְצֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקְרָ֥אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֑םthemScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forעֵֽינֵיeye: before the eyesEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadכֶם֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

לְto/forפַרְעֹ֥הPharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

וּandלְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

עֲבָדָ֖יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesוhisScroll for more

וּandלְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אַרְצֽland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹhisScroll for more

the … trials

great

which

saw

thine eyes

the signs

and … wonders

great

those

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הַמַּסּוֹת֙hah-mah-SOHT

הַגְּדֹלֹ֔תhah-geh-doh-LOHT

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

רָא֖וּrah-OO

עֵינֶ֑יךָay-NAY-chah

הָאֹתֹ֧תhah-oh-TOHT

וְהַמֹּפְתִ֛יםveh-hah-moh-feh-TEEM

הַגְּדֹלִ֖יםhah-geh-doh-LEEM

הָהֵֽםhah-HEM

Letters

הַ + מַּסּוֹת֙

הַ + גְּדֹלֹ֔ת

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

רָא֖וּ

עֵינֶ֑י + ךָ

הָ + אֹתֹ֧ת

וְ + הַ + מֹּפְתִ֛ים

הַ + גְּדֹלִ֖ים

הָ + הֵֽם

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixמַּסּוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֹלֹ֔תHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

רָא֖וּHebrew verb

עֵינֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הָHebrew prefixאֹתֹ֧תHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixמֹּפְתִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֹלִ֖יםHebrew adjective

הָHebrew prefixהֵֽםHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

הַtheמַּסּוֹת֙trialTest, trial, proving.מַסָּה n.f . test , trial , provingScroll for more

הַtheגְּדֹלֹ֔תgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

which

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

עֵינֶ֑יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

הָtheאֹתֹ֧תsign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

וְandהַtheמֹּפְתִ֛יםwonderWonder, sign, portent.מוֹפֵת n.m . wonder , sign , portent wonder , as special display of God’s power sign or token of future eventScroll for more

הַtheגְּדֹלִ֖יםgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

הָtheהֵֽםthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

but … not

hath … given

Jehovah

you

a heart

to know

and eyes

to see

and ears

to hear

unto

day

this

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וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

נָתַן֩nah-TAHN

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לָכֶ֥םlah-CHEM

לֵב֙lev

לָדַ֔עַתlah-DAH-aht

וְעֵינַ֥יִםveh-ay-NAH-yeem

לִרְא֖וֹתlee-reh-OHT

וְאָזְנַ֣יִםveh-ah-zeh-NAH-yeem

לִשְׁמֹ֑עַlee-sheh-MOH-ah

עַ֖דahd

הַיּ֥וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + לֹֽא

נָתַן֩

יהוה

לָ + כֶ֥ם

לֵב֙

לָ + דַ֔עַת

וְ + עֵינַ֥יִם

לִ + רְא֖וֹת

וְ + אָזְנַ֣יִם

לִ + שְׁמֹ֑עַ

עַ֖ד

הַ + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

נָתַן֩Hebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֥םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixדַ֔עַתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵינַ֥יִםHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixרְא֖וֹתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאָזְנַ֣יִםHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֑עַHebrew verb

עַ֖דHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֥םyou

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

לָto/forדַ֔עַתto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

וְandעֵינַ֥יִםeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

לִto/forרְא֖וֹתto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וְandאָזְנַ֣יִםearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁמֹ֑עַto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

And I have led

you

forty

years

in the wilderness

not

are … waxed old

your clothes

upon you

and thy shoe

not

is … waxed old

upon

thy foot

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וָאוֹלֵ֥ךְvah-oh-LECH

אֶתְכֶ֛םeh-teh-CHEM

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםahr-bah-EEM

שָׁנָ֖הshah-NAH

בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רbah-meed-BAHR

לֹֽאloh

בָל֤וּvah-LOO

שַׂלְמֹֽתֵיכֶם֙sahl-moh-tay-CHEM

מֵעֲלֵיכֶ֔םmeh-ah-lay-CHEM

וְנַֽעַלְךָ֥veh-nah-ah-leh-CHAH

לֹֽאloh

בָלְתָ֖הvah-leh-TAH

מֵעַ֥לmeh-AHL

רַגְלֶֽךָrahg-LEH-chah

Letters

וָ + אוֹלֵ֥ךְ

אֶתְ + כֶ֛ם

אַרְבָּעִ֥ים

שָׁנָ֖ה

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֑ר

לֹֽא

בָל֤וּ

שַׂלְמֹֽתֵי + כֶם֙

מֵ + עֲלֵי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + נַֽעַלְ + ךָ֥

לֹֽא

בָלְתָ֖ה

מֵ + עַ֥ל

רַגְלֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאוֹלֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

בָל֤וּHebrew verb

שַׂלְמֹֽתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixעֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionנַֽעַלְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

בָלְתָ֖הHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֥לHebrew preposition

רַגְלֶֽHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאוֹלֵ֥ךְto go: takeGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֛םyouScroll for more

fortyForty.אַרְבָּעִים a fortyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֑רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to become oldBecome old and worn out.[ בָּלָה ] vb . become old and worn out Qal wear out Pi . caus. of Qal. wear out (trans.) wear out by use , use to the full , enjoyScroll for more

שַׂלְמֹֽתֵיgarmentGarment, outer garment.שַׂלְמָה n.f . id. [ שִׂמְלָה ] (transp. from שִׂמְלָה );— garment : outer garmentכֶם֙yourScroll for more

מֵfromעֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

וְandנַֽעַלְsandalSandal, shoe.נַ֫עַל n.f . sandal , shoeךָ֥yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to become oldBecome old and worn out.[ בָּלָה ] vb . become old and worn out Qal wear out Pi . caus. of Qal. wear out (trans.) wear out by use , use to the full , enjoyScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֥לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

רַגְלֶֽfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)ךָyourScroll for more

bread

not

Ye have … eaten

neither … wine

or strong drink

neither

have ye drunk

that

ye may know

that

I

am Jehovah

your God

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לֶ֚חֶםLEH-chem

לֹ֣אloh

אֲכַלְתֶּ֔םah-chahl-TEM

וְיַ֥יִןveh-YAH-yeen

וְשֵׁכָ֖רveh-sheh-CHAHR

לֹ֣אloh

שְׁתִיתֶ֑םsheh-tee-TEM

לְמַ֨עַן֙leh-MAH-ahn

תֵּֽדְע֔וּteh-deh-OO

כִּ֛יkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

לֶ֚חֶם

לֹ֣א

אֲכַלְתֶּ֔ם

וְ + יַ֥יִן

וְ + שֵׁכָ֖ר

לֹ֣א

שְׁתִיתֶ֑ם

לְמַ֨עַן֙

תֵּֽדְע֔וּ

כִּ֛י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

לֶ֚חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

אֲכַלְתֶּ֔םHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיַ֥יִןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁכָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

שְׁתִיתֶ֑םHebrew verb

לְמַ֨עַן֙Hebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תֵּֽדְע֔וּHebrew verb

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandיַ֥יִןwineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

וְandשֵׁכָ֖רstrong drinkIntoxicating drink, strong drink.שֵׁכָר n.[m.] intoxicating drink , strong drinkScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

And when ye came

unto

place

this

came out

Sihon

the king

of Heshbon

and Og

king

the … of Bashan

against us

unto battle

and we smote them

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וַתָּבֹ֖אוּvah-tah-VOH-oo

אֶלel

הַמָּק֣וֹםhah-mah-KOHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

וַיֵּצֵ֣אvah-yeh-TSEH

סִיחֹ֣ןsee-CHOHN

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

חֶ֠שְׁבּוֹןchesh-BOHN

וְע֨וֹגveh-OHG

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

הַבָּשָׁ֧ןhah-bah-SHAHN

לִקְרָאתֵ֛נוּlee-keh-rah-TEH-noo

לַמִּלְחָמָ֖הlah-meel-chah-MAH

וַנַּכֵּֽםvah-nah-KEM

Letters

וַ + תָּבֹ֖אוּ

אֶל

הַ + מָּק֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

וַ + יֵּצֵ֣א

סִיחֹ֣ן

מֶֽלֶךְ

חֶ֠שְׁבּוֹן

וְ + ע֨וֹג

מֶֽלֶךְ

הַ + בָּשָׁ֧ן

לִ + קְרָאתֵ֛ + נוּ

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֖ה

וַ + נַּכֵּֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּבֹ֖אוּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמָּק֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵ֣אHebrew verb

סִיחֹ֣ןname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

חֶ֠שְׁבּוֹןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionע֨וֹגname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבָּשָׁ֧ןname of a place

לִHebrew prefixקְרָאתֵ֛Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionנַּכֵּֽHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתָּבֹ֖אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמָּק֣וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וַandיֵּצֵ֣אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

SihonSihon.סִיחוֹן , סִחוֹן 35 n.pr.m . SihonScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

Heshbon

וְandע֨וֹגOgOg.עוֹג and עֹג n.pr.m . Og , giant king of BashanScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הַtheבָּשָׁ֧ןBashanSmooth, Bashan.בָּשָׁן 60 n.pr.terr.m . ( smooth (& fertile) land) Bashan , first mentioned as kingdom of Og, E. of Jordan, stretching from stream Jabboḳ (thus including northern Gilead) northward to Hermon, between Gennesaret (W) and mts of Hauran (E)Scroll for more

לִto/forקְרָאתֵ֛to encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themנוּusScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֖הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

וַandנַּכֵּֽto smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenםthemScroll for more

and we took

The ASV does not translate this word.

their land

and gave it

for an inheritance

unto the Reubenites

and to the Gadites

and to the half

tribe

of the Manassites

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וַנִּקַּח֙vah-nee-KAHCH

אֶתet

אַרְצָ֔םahr-TSAHM

וַנִּתְּנָ֣הּvah-nee-teh-NAH

לְנַחֲלָ֔הleh-nah-chah-LAH

לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖יlahr-oo-veh-NEE

וְלַגָּדִ֑יveh-lah-gah-DEE

וְלַחֲצִ֖יveh-lah-chah-TSEE

שֵׁ֥בֶטSHEH-vet

הַֽמְנַשִּֽׁיhah-meh-nah-SHEE

Letters

וַ + נִּקַּח֙

אֶת

אַרְצָ֔ + ם

וַ + נִּתְּנָ֣ + הּ

לְ + נַחֲלָ֔ה

לָ + [הַ] + רֽאוּבֵנִ֖י

וְ + לַ + [הַ] + גָּדִ֑י

וְ + לַ + חֲצִ֖י

שֵׁ֥בֶט

הַֽ + מְנַשִּֽׁי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionנִּקַּח֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אַרְצָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionנִּתְּנָ֣Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixנַחֲלָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרֽאוּבֵנִ֖יname of a people descended from a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגָּדִ֑יname of a people descended from a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixחֲצִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׁ֥בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixמְנַשִּֽׁיname of a people descended from a person

What It Can Mean

וַandנִּקַּח֙to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַרְצָ֔land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.םtheirScroll for more

וַandנִּתְּנָ֣to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהּherScroll for more

לְto/forנַחֲלָ֔הinheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theרֽאוּבֵנִ֖יReubenite

וְandלַto/for[הַ]theגָּדִ֑יGadGadite.גָּדִי adj.gent . GaditeScroll for more

וְandלַto/forחֲצִ֖יhalfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightScroll for more

tribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

הַֽtheמְנַשִּֽׁיManassite

Keep therefore

The ASV does not translate this word.

the words

of … covenant

this

and do

them

that

ye may prosper

in

all

that

ye do

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וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֗םoo-sheh-mahr-TEM

אֶתet

דִּבְרֵי֙deev-RAY

הַבְּרִ֣יתhah-beh-REET

הַזֹּ֔אתhah-ZOHT

וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖םvah-ah-see-TEM

אֹתָ֑םoh-TAHM

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

תַּשְׂכִּ֔ילוּtahs-KEE-loo

אֵ֖תet

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

תַּעֲשֽׂוּןtah-ah-SOON

Letters

וּ + שְׁמַרְתֶּ֗ם

אֶת

דִּבְרֵי֙

הַ + בְּרִ֣ית

הַ + זֹּ֔את

וַ + עֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם

אֹתָ֑ + ם

לְמַ֣עַן

תַּשְׂכִּ֔ילוּ

אֵ֖ת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

תַּעֲשֽׂוּ + ן

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְתֶּ֗םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דִּבְרֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבְּרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֔אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲשִׂיתֶ֖םHebrew verb

אֹתָ֑Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תַּשְׂכִּ֔ילוּHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

תַּעֲשֽׂוּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁמַרְתֶּ֗םto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheבְּרִ֣יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֔אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וַandעֲשִׂיתֶ֖םto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹתָ֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

be prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

תַּעֲשֽׂוּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

Ye

stand

this day

all of you

before

Jehovah

your God

your heads

your tribes

your elders

and your officers

all

the men

of Israel

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אַתֶּ֨םah-TEM

נִצָּבִ֤יםnee-tsah-VEEM

הַיּוֹם֙hah-YOHM

כֻּלְּכֶ֔םkoo-leh-CHEM

לִפְנֵ֖יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

רָאשֵׁיכֶ֣םrah-shay-CHEM

שִׁבְטֵיכֶ֗םsheev-tay-CHEM

זִקְנֵיכֶם֙zeek-nay-CHEM

וְשֹׁ֣טְרֵיכֶ֔םveh-shoh-teh-ray-CHEM

כֹּ֖לkohl

אִ֥ישׁeesh

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

אַתֶּ֨ם

נִצָּבִ֤ים

הַ + יּוֹם֙

כֻּלְּ + כֶ֔ם

לִ + פְנֵ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶ֑ם

רָאשֵׁי + כֶ֣ם

שִׁבְטֵי + כֶ֗ם

זִקְנֵי + כֶם֙

וְ + שֹׁ֣טְרֵי + כֶ֔ם

כֹּ֖ל

אִ֥ישׁ

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

אַתֶּ֨םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

נִצָּבִ֤יםHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

רָאשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֣םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

שִׁבְטֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

זִקְנֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹׁ֣טְרֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to standTake one's stand, stand.[ נָצַב ] vb . Niph . take one's stand , stand Niph . station oneself , take one's stand , for definite purpose stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfillment of duty) take an upright position , stand be stationed = appointed over Pt. as subst. deputy = prefect (as appointed , deputed ) stand firm Hiph . station , set set up , erect pillar cause to stand erect , waters fix , establish boundary Hoph . fixed , determinedScroll for more

הַtheיּוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

כֻּלְּallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

רָאשֵׁיhead: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.כֶ֣םyourScroll for more

שִׁבְטֵיtribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeכֶ֗םyourScroll for more

זִקְנֵיold: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderכֶם֙yourScroll for more

וְandשֹׁ֣טְרֵיofficialOfficial, officer, scribe, secretary, arranger, organizer.שֹׁטֵר n.m . official , officer (prop. scribe , secretary ? or fr. original meaning as arranger , organizer ?)כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

your little ones

your wives

and thy sojourner

that

is in the midst

of thy camps

from the hewer

of thy wood

unto

the drawer

of thy water

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טַפְּכֶ֣םtah-peh-CHEM

נְשֵׁיכֶ֔םneh-shay-CHEM

וְגֵ֣רְךָ֔veh-geh-reh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

בְּקֶ֣רֶבbeh-KEH-rev

מַחֲנֶ֑יךָmah-chah-NAY-chah

מֵחֹטֵ֣בmeh-choh-TEV

עֵצֶ֔יךָeh-TSAY-chah

עַ֖דahd

שֹׁאֵ֥בshoh-EV

מֵימֶֽיךָmay-MAY-chah

Letters

טַפְּ + כֶ֣ם

נְשֵׁי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + גֵ֣רְ + ךָ֔

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

בְּ + קֶ֣רֶב

מַחֲנֶ֑י + ךָ

מֵ + חֹטֵ֣ב

עֵצֶ֔י + ךָ

עַ֖ד

שֹׁאֵ֥ב

מֵימֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

טַפְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֣םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

נְשֵׁיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionגֵ֣רְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixקֶ֣רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

מַחֲנֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixחֹטֵ֣בHebrew verb

עֵצֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַ֖דHebrew preposition

שֹׁאֵ֥בHebrew verb

מֵימֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

טַפְּchildChildren, quick, tripping.טַף 42 n.m . coll. children (as going with quick , tripping steps)כֶ֣םyourScroll for more

נְשֵׁיwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandגֵ֣רְsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerךָ֔yourScroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withקֶ֣רֶבentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstScroll for more

מַחֲנֶ֑יcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostךָyourScroll for more

מֵfromחֹטֵ֣בto chopCut, gather wood, firewood.[ חָטַב ] vb . cut or gather wood , usu. firewood Qal cut or gather wood Pu . meaning dub.; perhaps hewnScroll for more

עֵצֶ֔יtree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )ךָyourScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to drawDraw.[ שָׁאַב ] vb . draw (water)Scroll for more

מֵימֶֽיwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterךָyourScroll for more

that thou mayest enter

into the covenant

of Jehovah

thy God

and into his oath

which

Jehovah

thy God

maketh

with thee

this day

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לְעָבְרְךָ֗leh-ah-veh-reh-CHAH

בִּבְרִ֛יתbee-veh-REET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

וּבְאָלָת֑וֹoo-veh-ah-lah-TOH

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

כֹּרֵ֥תkoh-RET

עִמְּךָ֖ee-meh-CHAH

הַיּֽוֹםhah-YOHM

Letters

לְ + עָבְרְ + ךָ֗

בִּ + בְרִ֛ית

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֖י + ךָ

וּ + בְ + אָלָת֑ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁר֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

כֹּרֵ֥ת

עִמְּ + ךָ֖

הַ + יּֽוֹם

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixעָבְרְHebrew verbךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixבְרִ֛יתHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixאָלָת֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כֹּרֵ֥תHebrew verb

עִמְּHebrew prepositionךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixיּֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

לְto/forעָבְרְto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldךָ֗youScroll for more

בִּin/on/withבְרִ֛יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withאָלָת֑oathOath.אָלָה n.f . oath oath in testimony oath of covenant curse execrationוֹhisScroll for more

which

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

עִמְּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךָ֖youScroll for more

הַtheיּֽוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

that … that

he may establish

thee

this day

unto himself

for a people

and … he

may be

unto thee

a God

as

he spake

unto thee

and as

he sware

unto thy fathers

to Abraham

to Isaac

and to Jacob

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לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

הָקִֽיםhah-KEEM

אֹתְךָ֩oh-teh-CHAH

הַיּ֨וֹםhah-YOHM

ל֜וֹloh

לְעָ֗םleh-AHM

וְה֤וּאveh-HOO

יִֽהְיֶהyeeh-YEH

לְּךָ֙leh-CHAH

לֵֽאלֹהִ֔יםleh-loh-HEEM

כַּאֲשֶׁ֖רkah-ah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּרdee-BEHR

לָ֑ךְLAH-cheh

וְכַאֲשֶׁ֤רveh-chah-ah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּע֙neesh-BAH

לַאֲבֹתֶ֔יךָlah-ah-voh-TAY-chah

לְאַבְרָהָ֥םleh-ahv-rah-HAHM

לְיִצְחָ֖קleh-yeets-CHAHK

וּֽלְיַעֲקֹֽבoo-leh-yah-ah-KOHV

Letters

לְמַ֣עַן

הָקִֽים

אֹתְ + ךָ֩

הַ + יּ֨וֹם

ל֜ + וֹ

לְ + עָ֗ם

וְ + ה֤וּא

יִֽהְיֶה

לְּ + ךָ֙

לֵֽ + אלֹהִ֔ים

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֖ר

דִּבֶּר

לָ֑ + ךְ

וְ + כַ + אֲשֶׁ֤ר

נִשְׁבַּע֙

לַ + אֲבֹתֶ֔י + ךָ

לְ + אַבְרָהָ֥ם

לְ + יִצְחָ֖ק

וּֽ + לְ + יַעֲקֹֽב

The Pieces

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

הָקִֽיםHebrew verb

אֹתְHebrew particleךָ֩object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixיּ֨וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

ל֜Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יִֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

לְּHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֵֽHebrew prefixאלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּרHebrew verb

לָ֑Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכַHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּע֙Hebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixאֲבֹתֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאַבְרָהָ֥םname of a person

לְHebrew prefixיִצְחָ֖קname of a person

וּֽHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixיַעֲקֹֽבname of a person

What It Can Mean

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

אֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֩youScroll for more

הַtheיּ֨וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

ל֜to/forוֹhim

לְto/forעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וְandה֤וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְּto/forךָ֙you

לֵֽto/forאלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֖רwhich

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

לָ֑to/forךְyou

וְandכַlike/asאֲשֶׁ֤רwhich

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לַto/forאֲבֹתֶ֔יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

לְto/forאַבְרָהָ֥םAbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

לְto/forיִצְחָ֖קIsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

וּֽandלְto/forיַעֲקֹֽבJacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

Neither

with you

only

I

do … make

The ASV does not translate this word.

covenant

this

and

oath

this

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וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

אִתְּכֶ֖םee-teh-CHEM

לְבַדְּכֶ֑םleh-vah-deh-CHEM

אָנֹכִ֗יah-noh-CHEE

כֹּרֵת֙koh-RET

אֶתet

הַבְּרִ֣יתhah-beh-REET

הַזֹּ֔אתhah-ZOHT

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָאָלָ֖הhah-ah-LAH

הַזֹּֽאתhah-ZOHT

Letters

וְ + לֹ֥א

אִתְּ + כֶ֖ם

לְ + בַדְּ + כֶ֑ם

אָנֹכִ֗י

כֹּרֵת֙

אֶת

הַ + בְּרִ֣ית

הַ + זֹּ֔את

וְ + אֶת

הָ + אָלָ֖ה

הַ + זֹּֽאת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

אִתְּHebrew prepositionכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixבַדְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אָנֹכִ֗יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כֹּרֵת֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixבְּרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֔אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּֽאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

אִתְּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .כֶ֖םyouScroll for more

לְto/forבַדְּalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheבְּרִ֣יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֔אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָלָ֖הoathOath.אָלָה n.f . oath oath in testimony oath of covenant curse execrationScroll for more

הַtheזֹּֽאתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

but

with

him that

The ASV does not translate this word.

here

with us

standeth

this day

before

Jehovah

our God

and … with

him that

is not

here

with us

this day

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כִּי֩kee

אֶתet

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יֶשְׁנ֜וֹyesh-NOH

פֹּ֗הpoh

עִמָּ֨נוּ֙ee-MAH-noo

עֹמֵ֣דoh-MED

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

לִפְנֵ֖יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

וְאֵ֨תveh-ET

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

אֵינֶ֛נּוּay-NEH-noo

פֹּ֖הpoh

עִמָּ֥נוּee-MAH-noo

הַיּֽוֹםhah-YOHM

Letters

כִּי֩

אֶת

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יֶשְׁנ֜ + וֹ

פֹּ֗ה

עִמָּ֨ + נוּ֙

עֹמֵ֣ד

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

לִ + פְנֵ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֑י + נוּ

וְ + אֵ֨ת

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֵינֶ֛ + נּוּ

פֹּ֖ה

עִמָּ֥ + נוּ

הַ + יּֽוֹם

The Pieces

כִּי֩Hebrew conjunction

אֶתHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יֶשְׁנ֜Hebrew adjectiveוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

פֹּ֗הHebrew adverb

עִמָּ֨Hebrew prepositionנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

עֹמֵ֣דHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֑יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֨תHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אֵינֶ֛Hebrew negativeנּוּsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

פֹּ֖הHebrew adverb

עִמָּ֥Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

הַHebrew prefixיּֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

which

יֶשְׁנ֜thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …וֹheScroll for more

hereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

עִמָּ֨withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּ֙usScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

וְandאֵ֨תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

which

אֵינֶ֛nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesנּוּheScroll for more

hereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

עִמָּ֥withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּusScroll for more

הַtheיּֽוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

for

ye

know

The ASV does not translate this word.

how

we dwelt

in the land

of Egypt

and

how

we came

through the midst

of the nations

which

through … ye passed

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כִּֽיkee

אַתֶּ֣םah-TEM

יְדַעְתֶּ֔םyeh-dah-TEM

אֵ֥תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יָשַׁ֖בְנוּyah-SHAH-veh-noo

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָ֑יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

וְאֵ֧תveh-ET

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָבַ֛רְנוּah-VAH-reh-noo

בְּקֶ֥רֶבbeh-KEH-rev

הַגּוֹיִ֖םhah-goh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עֲבַרְתֶּֽםah-vahr-TEM

Letters

כִּֽי

אַתֶּ֣ם

יְדַעְתֶּ֔ם

אֵ֥ת

אֲשֶׁר

יָשַׁ֖בְנוּ

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרָ֑יִם

וְ + אֵ֧ת

אֲשֶׁר

עָבַ֛רְנוּ

בְּ + קֶ֥רֶב

הַ + גּוֹיִ֖ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עֲבַרְתֶּֽם

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אַתֶּ֣םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

יְדַעְתֶּ֔םHebrew verb

אֵ֥תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יָשַׁ֖בְנוּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֧תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָבַ֛רְנוּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקֶ֥רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עֲבַרְתֶּֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וְandאֵ֧תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקֶ֥רֶבentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֖םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

and ye have seen

The ASV does not translate this word.

their abominations

and

their idols

wood

and stone

silver

and gold

which

were among them

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וַתִּרְאוּ֙vah-teer-OO

אֶתet

שִׁקּ֣וּצֵיהֶ֔םshee-koo-tsay-HEM

וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

גִּלֻּלֵיהֶ֑םgee-loo-lay-HEM

עֵ֣ץets

וָאֶ֔בֶןvah-EH-ven

כֶּ֥סֶףKEH-sef

וְזָהָ֖בveh-zah-HAHV

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עִמָּהֶֽםee-mah-HEM

Letters

וַ + תִּרְאוּ֙

אֶת

שִׁקּ֣וּצֵי + הֶ֔ם

וְ + אֵ֖ת

גִּלֻּלֵי + הֶ֑ם

עֵ֣ץ

וָ + אֶ֔בֶן

כֶּ֥סֶף

וְ + זָהָ֖ב

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עִמָּ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּרְאוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שִׁקּ֣וּצֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

גִּלֻּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עֵ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶ֔בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

כֶּ֥סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionזָהָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עִמָּHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּרְאוּ֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שִׁקּ֣וּצֵיabominationDetested thing.שִׁקּוּץ , שִׁקֻּץ n.m . detested thingהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

גִּלֻּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)הֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

וָandאֶ֔בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

וְandזָהָ֖בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

which

עִמָּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingהֶֽםthemScroll for more

lest

there should be

among you

man

or

woman

or

family

or

tribe

whose

whose heart

turneth away

this day

from

Jehovah

our God

to go

to serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

the gods

of … nations

those

lest

there should be

among you

a root

that beareth

gall

and wormwood

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פֶּןpen

יֵ֣שׁyesh

בָּ֠כֶםbah-CHEM

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אוֹoh

אִשָּׁ֞הee-SHAH

א֧וֹoh

מִשְׁפָּחָ֣הmeesh-pah-CHAH

אוֹoh

שֵׁ֗בֶטSHEH-vet

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

לְבָב֨וֹleh-vah-VOH

פֹנֶ֤הfoh-NEH

הַיּוֹם֙hah-YOHM

מֵעִם֙meh-EEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

לָלֶ֣כֶתlah-LEH-chet

לַעֲבֹ֔דlah-ah-VOHD

אֶתet

אֱלֹהֵ֖יeh-loh-HAY

הַגּוֹיִ֣םhah-goh-YEEM

הָהֵ֑םhah-HEM

פֶּןpen

יֵ֣שׁyesh

בָּכֶ֗םbah-CHEM

שֹׁ֛רֶשׁSHOH-resh

פֹּרֶ֥הpoh-REH

רֹ֖אשׁrohsh

וְלַעֲנָֽהveh-lah-ah-NAH

Letters

פֶּן

יֵ֣שׁ

בָּ֠ + כֶם

אִ֣ישׁ

אוֹ

אִשָּׁ֞ה

א֧וֹ

מִשְׁפָּחָ֣ה

אוֹ

שֵׁ֗בֶט

אֲשֶׁר֩

לְבָב֨ + וֹ

פֹנֶ֤ה

הַ + יּוֹם֙

מֵ + עִם֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֔י + נוּ

לָ + לֶ֣כֶת

לַ + עֲבֹ֔ד

אֶת

אֱלֹהֵ֖י

הַ + גּוֹיִ֣ם

הָ + הֵ֑ם

פֶּן

יֵ֣שׁ

בָּ + כֶ֗ם

שֹׁ֛רֶשׁ

פֹּרֶ֥ה

רֹ֖אשׁ

וְ + לַעֲנָֽה

The Pieces

פֶּןHebrew conjunction

יֵ֣שׁHebrew adjective

בָּ֠Hebrew prefixכֶםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

אִשָּׁ֞הHebrew noun, feminine

א֧וֹHebrew conjunction

מִשְׁפָּחָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

שֵׁ֗בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

לְבָב֨Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

פֹנֶ֤הHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixעִם֙Hebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

לָHebrew prefixלֶ֣כֶתHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֔דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֱלֹהֵ֖י

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהֵ֑םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

פֶּןHebrew conjunction

יֵ֣שׁHebrew adjective

בָּHebrew prefixכֶ֗םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

שֹׁ֛רֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

פֹּרֶ֥הHebrew verb

רֹ֖אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלַעֲנָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

lestLest.פֶּן־ 133 (alw. with Makkeph) conj . (adverting or deprecating), lest with impf . with Pf ., the result feared being conceived as having possibly already taken placeScroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

בָּ֠in/on/withכֶםyou

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

familyClan.מִשְׁפָּחָה 303 n.f . clan clan = guild = species , kind pl. = aristocratsScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

tribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

which

לְבָב֨heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

to turnTurn.פָּנָה 135 vb . turn Qal 117 turn toward turn from turn and do a thing turn , decline turn toward , approach turn and look , look of inanimate things, face esp. fig. look at, regard look for = expect fig. look at = consider Hiph . turn make a turn , shew (signs of) turning Hoph . be ye turned back!Scroll for more

הַtheיּוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

מֵfromעִם֙withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

לָto/forלֶ֣כֶתto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לַto/forעֲבֹ֔דto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֣םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

הָtheהֵ֑םthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

lestLest.פֶּן־ 133 (alw. with Makkeph) conj . (adverting or deprecating), lest with impf . with Pf ., the result feared being conceived as having possibly already taken placeScroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

בָּin/on/withכֶ֗םyou

rootRoot.שֹׁ֫רֶשׁ n.m . rootScroll for more

be fruitfulBear fruit, be fruitful.[ פָּרָה ] vb . bear fruit , be fruitful Qal of men and animals of vine Hiph . cause to bear fruit make fruitful shew fruitfulness , bear fruitScroll for more

poisonVenom.רֹאשׁ and רוֹשׁ n.m . a bitter and poisonous herb, then venom , alw. fig.Scroll for more

וְandלַעֲנָֽהwormwoodWormwood.לַעֲנָה n.f . wormwoodScroll for more

and it come to pass

when he heareth

The ASV does not translate this word.

the words

of … curse

this

that he bless himself

in his heart

saying

peace

shall have

I

though

in the stubbornness

of my heart

I walk

to

destroy

the moist

with

the dry

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וְהָיָ֡הveh-hah-YAH

בְּשָׁמְעוֹ֩beh-shah-meh-OH

אֶתet

דִּבְרֵ֨יdeev-RAY

הָֽאָלָ֜הhah-ah-LAH

הַזֹּ֗אתhah-ZOHT

וְהִתְבָּרֵ֨ךְveh-heet-bah-RECH

בִּלְבָב֤וֹbee-leh-vah-VOH

לֵאמֹר֙leh-MOHR

שָׁל֣וֹםshah-LOHM

יִֽהְיֶהyeeh-YEH

לִּ֔יlee

כִּ֛יkee

בִּשְׁרִר֥וּתbee-sheh-ree-ROOT

לִבִּ֖יlee-BEE

אֵלֵ֑ךְeh-LECH

לְמַ֛עַןleh-MAH-ahn

סְפ֥וֹתseh-FOHT

הָרָוָ֖הhah-rah-VAH

אֶתet

הַצְּמֵאָֽהhah-tseh-meh-AH

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֡ה

בְּ + שָׁמְע + וֹ֩

אֶת

דִּבְרֵ֨י

הָֽ + אָלָ֜ה

הַ + זֹּ֗את

וְ + הִתְבָּרֵ֨ךְ

בִּ + לְבָב֤ + וֹ

לֵ + אמֹר֙

שָׁל֣וֹם

יִֽהְיֶה

לִּ֔ + י

כִּ֛י

בִּ + שְׁרִר֥וּת

לִבִּ֖ + י

אֵלֵ֑ךְ

לְמַ֛עַן

סְפ֥וֹת

הָ + רָוָ֖ה

אֶת

הַ + צְּמֵאָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֡הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשָׁמְעHebrew verbוֹ֩subject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

דִּבְרֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאָלָ֜הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֗אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionהִתְבָּרֵ֨ךְHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixלְבָב֤Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹר֙Hebrew verb

שָׁל֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

יִֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

לִּ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁרִר֥וּתHebrew noun, feminine

לִבִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֵלֵ֑ךְHebrew verb

לְמַ֛עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

סְפ֥וֹתHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרָוָ֖הHebrew adjective

אֶתHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixצְּמֵאָֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֡הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשָׁמְעto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.וֹ֩heScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָֽtheאָלָ֜הoathOath.אָלָה n.f . oath oath in testimony oath of covenant curse execrationScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֗אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandהִתְבָּרֵ֨ךְto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

בִּin/on/withלְבָב֤heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִּ֔to/forיme

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁרִר֥וּתstubbornnessFirmness, stubbornness.שְׁרִירוּת , usu. שְׁרִרוּת n.f . firmness , always = stubbornnessScroll for more

לִבִּ֖heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageיmyScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to snatchSweep, snatch away, catch up.[ סָפָה ] vb . sweep or snatch away , catch up Qal intrans. be snatched away trans. sweep away Niph . be swept away , destroyed be caught up , captured Hiph . I will catch up against them calamitiesScroll for more

הָtheרָוָ֖הwateredWatered.רָוֶה adj . wateredScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

הַtheצְּמֵאָֽהthirstyThirsty.צָמֵא adj . thirstyScroll for more

not

will

Jehovah

pardon

him

but

then

will smoke

the anger

of Jehovah

and his jealousy

against … man

that

and … shall lie

upon him

all

the curse

that is written

in … book

this

and … will blot out

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

his name

from under

heaven

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לֹאloh

יֹאבֶ֣הyoh-VEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

סְלֹ֣חַֽseh-LOH-chah

לוֹ֒loh

כִּ֣יkee

אָ֠זahz

יֶעְשַׁ֨ןyeh-SHAHN

אַףahf

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְקִנְאָתוֹ֙veh-keen-ah-TOH

בָּאִ֣ישׁbah-EESH

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

וְרָ֤בְצָהveh-RAH-veh-tsah

בּוֹ֙boh

כָּלkohl

הָ֣אָלָ֔הhah-ah-LAH

הַכְּתוּבָ֖הhah-keh-too-VAH

בַּסֵּ֣פֶרbah-SEH-fehr

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

וּמָחָ֤הoo-mah-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

שְׁמ֔וֹsheh-MOH

מִתַּ֖חַתmee-TAH-chaht

הַשָּׁמָֽיִםhah-shah-MAH-yeem

Letters

לֹא

יֹאבֶ֣ה

יהוה

סְלֹ֣חַֽ

ל + וֹ֒

כִּ֣י

אָ֠ז

יֶעְשַׁ֨ן

אַף

יהוה

וְ + קִנְאָת + וֹ֙

בָּ + [הַ] + אִ֣ישׁ

הַ + ה֔וּא

וְ + רָ֤בְצָה

בּ + וֹ֙

כָּל

הָ֣ + אָלָ֔ה

הַ + כְּתוּבָ֖ה

בַּ + [הַ] + סֵּ֣פֶר

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

וּ + מָחָ֤ה

יהוה

אֶת

שְׁמ֔ + וֹ

מִ + תַּ֖חַת

הַ + שָּׁמָֽיִם

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

יֹאבֶ֣הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

סְלֹ֣חַֽHebrew verb

לHebrew prefixוֹ֒object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אָ֠זHebrew conjunction

יֶעְשַׁ֨ןHebrew verb

אַףHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionקִנְאָתHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionרָ֤בְצָהHebrew verb

בּHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָ֣Hebrew prefixאָלָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixכְּתוּבָ֖הHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixסֵּ֣פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וּHebrew conjunctionמָחָ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁמ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixתַּ֖חַתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁמָֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be willingBe willing, consent, command, refuse, be willing.אָבָה vb . be willing , consent (cf. As. abîtu , command , Dl W, Eth. Ethiopic refuse , Ar. Arabic , id., Nejd be willing So De Jes 3, p. 26; LCB 1880, 817)— Qal (c. לֹא , אַל exc. Is 1:19 Jb 39:9 ; in Hex. rare & Only JED, incl. Lv 26:21 ); Pf . אָבָה Ex 10:27 + אָבוּ Ju 19:25 + 7 t.; אָבוּא Is 28:12 (Sta § 31 R.2; Kö I, 414); Impf . יֹאבֶה Dt 29:19 + 2 t.; 2 ms. juss. תֹּבֵֽא Pr 1:10 (Sta § 143 e 1 nn; Kö I, 578 f) etc.; Pt . אֹבִים Ez 3:7 ;— be willing , sq. Inf. with ל Ex 10:27 + 29 t.; without ל Dt 2:30 + 8 t.; subj. י׳ Dt 10:10 23:6 29:19 Jos 24:10 2 K 8:19 13:23 24:4 2 Ch 21:7 ; human subj. Gn 24:5 , 8 Ju 19:10 2 S 2:21 13:25 14:29 , 29 23:16 , 17 = 1 Ch 11:18 , 19 1 Ch 19:19 ; in bad sense Ex 10:27 Dt 2:30 25:7 Ju 19:25 20:13 2 S 13:14 , 16 ;esp. of perverse Isr. Lv 26:21 Dt 1:26 I S 15:9 Is 28:12 30:9 42:24 Ez 3:7 , 7 20:8 ; subj. animal, רֵּים Jb 39:9 ; abs. (no Inf.) 2 S 12:17 1 K 20:8 22:50 ; cf. Pr 6:35 , of jealous man; bad sense Ju 11:17 Is 30:15 ; good sense I S 22:17 26:23 31:4 = 1 Ch 10:4 2 S 6:10 Pr 1:10 ; + vb. fin. Is 1:19 ( אִם תֹּאבוּ וּשְׁמַעְתֶּם ); consent , yield to , sq. לַעֲצָתִי Pr 1:30 ; sq. acc. תוֹכַחְתִּי v 25 (all in bad sense).Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to forgiveForgive, pardon.[ סָלַח ] vb . forgive , pardon Qal forgive , pardon Niph . term.techn. in code of P, it shall be forgiven himScroll for more

לto/forוֹ֒him

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

be angrySmoke, be wroth.עָשַׁן vb. denom . smoke , be wrothScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandקִנְאָתjealousyArdour, zeal, jealousy.קִנְאָה n.f . ardour , zeal , jealousyוֹ֙hisScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandרָ֤בְצָהto stretchStretch oneself out, lie down, lie stretched out.רָבַץ vb . stretch oneself out , lie down , lie stretched out Qal lie down , lie Hiph . cause to lie down , or lieScroll for more

בּin/on/withוֹ֙him

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָ֣theאָלָ֔הoathOath.אָלָה n.f . oath oath in testimony oath of covenant curse execrationScroll for more

הַtheכְּתוּבָ֖הto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theסֵּ֣פֶרscroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וּandמָחָ֤הto wipeWipe, wipe out.מָחָה vb . wipe , wipe out Qal wipe blot out = obliterate from the memory blot out = exterminate Niph . be wiped out be blotted out be exterminated Hiph . blot out , from the memoryScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׁמ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

מִfromתַּ֖חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁמָֽיִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

And … will set him apart

Jehovah

unto evil

out of all

the tribes

of Israel

according to all

the curses

of the covenant

that is written

in … book

of the law

this

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וְהִבְדִּיל֤וֹveh-heev-dee-LOH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְרָעָ֔הleh-rah-AH

מִכֹּ֖לmee-KOHL

שִׁבְטֵ֣יsheev-TAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

כְּכֹל֙keh-CHOHL

אָל֣וֹתah-LOHT

הַבְּרִ֔יתhah-beh-REET

הַכְּתוּבָ֕הhah-keh-too-VAH

בְּסֵ֥פֶרbeh-SEH-fehr

הַתּוֹרָ֖הhah-toh-RAH

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + הִבְדִּיל֤ + וֹ

יהוה

לְ + רָעָ֔ה

מִ + כֹּ֖ל

שִׁבְטֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

כְּ + כֹל֙

אָל֣וֹת

הַ + בְּרִ֔ית

הַ + כְּתוּבָ֕ה

בְּ + סֵ֥פֶר

הַ + תּוֹרָ֖ה

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִבְדִּיל֤Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixרָעָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁבְטֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

כְּHebrew prefixכֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אָל֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixבְּרִ֔יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixכְּתוּבָ֕הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixסֵ֥פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹרָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandהִבְדִּיל֤to separateBe divided, separate.[ בָּדַל ] vb . be divided , separate Hiph . divide , separate divide , separate , subj. God separate , set apart make a distinction between clean and unclean, holy and profane divide into parts Niph . (reflex. of Hiph . 2) pass. be separatedוֹhimScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forרָעָ֔הdistress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

tribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

כְּlike/asכֹל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

oathOath.אָלָה n.f . oath oath in testimony oath of covenant curse execrationScroll for more

הַtheבְּרִ֔יתcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

הַtheכְּתוּבָ֕הto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withסֵ֥פֶרscroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

הַtheתּוֹרָ֖הinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

And … shall say

the generation

to come

your children

that

shall rise up

after you

and the foreigner

that

shall come

from a … land

far

when they see

The ASV does not translate this word.

the plagues

of … land

that

and

the sicknesses

wherewith

hath made … sick

Jehovah

it

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וְאָמַ֞רveh-ah-MAHR

הַדּ֣וֹרhah-DOHR

הָֽאַחֲר֗וֹןhah-ah-chah-ROHN

בְּנֵיכֶם֙beh-nay-CHEM

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

יָק֨וּמוּ֙yah-KOO-moo

מֵאַ֣חֲרֵיכֶ֔םmeh-ah-chah-ray-CHEM

וְהַ֨נָּכְרִ֔יveh-hah-nah-cheh-REE

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יָבֹ֖אyah-VOH

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

רְחוֹקָ֑הreh-choh-KAH

וְ֠רָאוּveh-rah-OO

אֶתet

מַכּ֞וֹתmah-KOHT

הָאָ֤רֶץhah-AH-rets

הַהִוא֙hah-HEEV

וְאֶתveh-ET

תַּ֣חֲלֻאֶ֔יהָtah-chah-loo-AY-hah

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

חִלָּ֥הchee-LAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בָּֽהּbah

Letters

וְ + אָמַ֞ר

הַ + דּ֣וֹר

הָֽ + אַחֲר֗וֹן

בְּנֵי + כֶם֙

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

יָק֨וּמוּ֙

מֵ + אַ֣חֲרֵי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + הַ֨ + נָּכְרִ֔י

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יָבֹ֖א

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

רְחוֹקָ֑ה

וְ֠ + רָאוּ

אֶת

מַכּ֞וֹת

הָ + אָ֤רֶץ

הַ + הִוא֙

וְ + אֶת

תַּ֣חֲלֻאֶ֔י + הָ

אֲשֶׁר

חִלָּ֥ה

יהוה

בָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַ֞רHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixדּ֣וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאַחֲר֗וֹןHebrew adjective

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

יָק֨וּמוּ֙Hebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאַ֣חֲרֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהַ֨Hebrew prefixנָּכְרִ֔יHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יָבֹ֖אHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

רְחוֹקָ֑הHebrew adjective

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionרָאוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מַכּ֞וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֤רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixהִוא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

תַּ֣חֲלֻאֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

חִלָּ֥הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

בָּֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאָמַ֞רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheדּ֣וֹרgenerationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationScroll for more

הָֽtheאַחֲר֗וֹןlastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageכֶם֙yourScroll for more

which

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

מֵfromאַ֣חֲרֵיafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .כֶ֔םyouScroll for more

וְandהַ֨theנָּכְרִ֔יforeignForeign, alien.נָכְרִי adj . foreign , alienScroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

distantDistant, far, distance.רָחֹק , רָחוֹק adj . distant , far , et n.m . distanceScroll for more

וְ֠andרָאוּto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

woundBlow, wound, slaughter.מַכָּה n.f . blow , wound , slaughterScroll for more

הָtheאָ֤רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheהִוא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּ֣חֲלֻאֶ֔יdiseaseDiseases.תַּחֲלֻאִים n.pl.m . diseasesהָherScroll for more

which

be weak: illBe weak, sick.חָלָה vb . be weak , sick Qal be or become weak become sick , ill Niph . make oneself sick , fig. for strain oneself be made sick Pi . make sick Pu . be made weak Hithp . make oneself sick Hiph . make ( sick , i.e.) sore thy smiting make sick shew (signs of) sickness , become sick Hoph . make sick = woundedScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withהּher

is brimstone

and salt

a burning

whole

the … land thereof

not

it is … sown

nor

beareth

nor

groweth

therein

any

grass

like the overthrow

of Sodom

and Gomorrah

Admah

and Zeboiim

which

overthrew

Jehovah

in his anger

and in his wrath

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גָּפְרִ֣יתgah-feh-REET

וָמֶלַח֮vah-meh-LAHCH

שְׂרֵפָ֣הseh-reh-FAH

כָלchohl

אַרְצָהּ֒ahr-TSAH

לֹ֤אloh

תִזָּרַע֙tee-zah-RAH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תַצְמִ֔חַtahts-MEE-ahch

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יַעֲלֶ֥הyah-ah-LEH

בָ֖הּvah

כָּלkohl

עֵ֑שֶׂבEH-sev

כְּֽמַהְפֵּכַ֞תkeh-mahh-peh-CHAHT

סְדֹ֤םseh-DOHM

וַעֲמֹרָה֙vah-ah-moh-RAH

אַדְמָ֣הahd-MAH

וּצְבוֹיִ֔םoo-tseh-voh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

הָפַ֣ךְhah-FAHCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּאַפּ֖וֹbeh-ah-POH

וּבַחֲמָתֽוֹoo-vah-chah-mah-TOH

Letters

גָּפְרִ֣ית

וָ + מֶלַח֮

שְׂרֵפָ֣ה

כָל

אַרְצָ + הּ֒

לֹ֤א

תִזָּרַע֙

וְ + לֹ֣א

תַצְמִ֔חַ

וְ + לֹֽא

יַעֲלֶ֥ה

בָ֖ + הּ

כָּל

עֵ֑שֶׂב

כְּֽ + מַהְפֵּכַ֞ת

סְדֹ֤ם

וַ + עֲמֹרָה֙

אַדְמָ֣ה

וּ + צְבוֹיִ֔ם

אֲשֶׁר֙

הָפַ֣ךְ

יהוה

בְּ + אַפּ֖ + וֹ

וּ + בַ + חֲמָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

גָּפְרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionמֶלַח֮Hebrew noun, masculine

שְׂרֵפָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

אַרְצָHebrew noun, feminineהּ֒possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

תִזָּרַע֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַצְמִ֔חַHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יַעֲלֶ֥הHebrew verb

בָ֖Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

עֵ֑שֶׂבHebrew noun, masculine

כְּֽHebrew prefixמַהְפֵּכַ֞תHebrew noun, feminine

סְדֹ֤םname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲמֹרָה֙name of a place

אַדְמָ֣הname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionצְבוֹיִ֔םname of a place

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

הָפַ֣ךְHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixאַפּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefixחֲמָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

brimstoneBrimstone.גָּפְרִית n.f . brimstoneScroll for more

וָandמֶלַח֮Salt SeaSalt.מֶ֫לַח n.m . saltScroll for more

fireBurning.שְׂרֵפָה n.f . burningScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אַרְצָland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.הּ֒herScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sowSow, scatter seed.זָרַע vb . sow , scatter seed Qal lit. sow of shrub and tree producing , yielding seed fig. Niph . be sown , fructified be sown be fructified , made pregnant Pu . of princes and judges under fig. of trees Hiph . produce seed of a woman, = bear a childScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to springSprout, spring up.צָמַח vb . sprout , spring up Qal sprout , spring up Pi . grow abundantly Hiph . cause to grow of rain, cause the earth to sproutScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

בָ֖in/on/withהּher

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

vegetationHerb, herbage.עֵ֫שֶׂב n.m . herb , herbageScroll for more

כְּֽlike/asמַהְפֵּכַ֞תoverthrowOverthrow.[ מַהְפֵּכָה ] n.f . overthrowScroll for more

SodomSodom.סְדֹם 39 n.pr.loc . Sodom , important Canaanitish name (usu.) with GomorrahScroll for more

וַandעֲמֹרָה֙GomorrahGomorrah.עֲמֹרָה 19 n.pr.loc . GomorrahScroll for more

Admah

וּandצְבוֹיִ֔םZeboiim

which

to overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַפּ֖face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerוֹhisScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/withחֲמָתֽrageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodוֹhisScroll for more

even … shall say

all

the nations

Wherefore

hath … done

Jehovah

thus

unto … land

this

what meaneth

the heat

of … anger

great

this

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וְאָֽמְרוּ֙veh-ah-meh-ROO

כָּלkohl

הַגּוֹיִ֔םhah-goh-YEEM

עַלahl

מֶ֨הmeh

עָשָׂ֧הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כָּ֖כָהKAH-chah

לָאָ֣רֶץlah-AH-rets

הַזֹּ֑אתhah-ZOHT

מֶ֥הmeh

חֳרִ֛יchoh-REE

הָאַ֥ףhah-AHF

הַגָּד֖וֹלhah-gah-DOHL

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + אָֽמְרוּ֙

כָּל

הַ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

עַל

מֶ֨ה

עָשָׂ֧ה

יהוה

כָּ֖כָה

לָ + [הַ] + אָ֣רֶץ

הַ + זֹּ֑את

מֶ֥ה

חֳרִ֛י

הָ + אַ֥ף

הַ + גָּד֖וֹל

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָֽמְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

עַל

מֶ֨הHebrew interrogative

עָשָׂ֧הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

כָּ֖כָהHebrew adverb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מֶ֥הHebrew interrogative

חֳרִ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאַ֥ףHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandאָֽמְרוּ֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Height.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

thusThus.כָּ֫כָה 37 adv . thusScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאָ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֑אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

burningBurning.חֳרִי n.m . burningScroll for more

הָtheאַ֥ףface: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

הַtheגָּד֖וֹלgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

Then … shall say

Because

they forsook

The ASV does not translate this word.

the covenant

of Jehovah

the God

of their fathers

which

he made

with them

when he brought … forth

them

out of the land

of Egypt

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וְאָ֣מְר֔וּveh-ah-meh-ROO

עַ֚לahl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָֽזְב֔וּah-zeh-VOO

אֶתet

בְּרִ֥יתbeh-REET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

אֲבֹתָ֑םah-voh-TAHM

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

כָּרַ֣תkah-RAHT

עִמָּ֔םee-MAHM

בְּהוֹצִיא֥וֹbeh-hoh-tsee-OH

אֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + אָ֣מְר֔וּ

עַ֚ל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָֽזְב֔וּ

אֶת

בְּרִ֥ית

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

אֲבֹתָ֑ + ם

אֲשֶׁר֙

כָּרַ֣ת

עִמָּ֔ + ם

בְּ + הוֹצִיא֥ + וֹ

אֹתָ֖ + ם

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָ֣מְר֔וּHebrew verb

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָֽזְב֔וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבֹתָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

כָּרַ֣תHebrew verb

עִמָּ֔Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixהוֹצִיא֥Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandאָ֣מְר֔וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

which

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

אֲבֹתָ֑fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

which

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

עִמָּ֔withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingםthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהוֹצִיא֥to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthוֹheScroll for more

אֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

and went

and served

gods

other

and worshipped

them

gods

that … that

not

they knew

and … not

he had … given

unto them

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וַיֵּלְכ֗וּvah-yeh-leh-CHOO

וַיַּֽעַבְדוּ֙vah-yah-ahv-DOO

אֱלֹהִ֣יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִ֔יםah-cheh-REEM

וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֖וּvah-yee-sheh-tah-chah-VOO

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יְדָע֔וּםyeh-dah-OOM

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

חָלַ֖קchah-LAHK

לָהֶֽםlah-HEM

Letters

וַ + יֵּלְכ֗וּ

וַ + יַּֽעַבְדוּ֙

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

אֲחֵרִ֔ים

וַ + יִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֖וּ

לָ + הֶ֑ם

אֱלֹהִים֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹֽא

יְדָע֔וּ + ם

וְ + לֹ֥א

חָלַ֖ק

לָ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּלְכ֗וּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽעַבְדוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

אֲחֵרִ֔יםHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֖וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֱלֹהִים֙

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יְדָע֔וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

חָלַ֖קHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּלְכ֗וּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וַandיַּֽעַבְדוּ֙to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

וַandיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֖וּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֑םthem

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יְדָע֔וּto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownםthemScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to divideDivide, share.חָלַק vb . divide , share Qal divide , apportion assign , distribute assign , impart share divide up = plunder the temple Niph . Impf . reflex. divide oneself pass. be divided trans. assign , distribute Pi . divide , apportion assign , distribute scatter Pu . be divided , of land Hithp . divide land among themselves Hiph . to receive a portionScroll for more

לָto/forהֶֽםthem

therefore … was kindled

the anger

of Jehovah

against … land

this

to bring

upon it

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the curse

that is written

in … book

this

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וַיִּֽחַרvah-YEE-chahr

אַ֥ףahf

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בָּאָ֣רֶץbah-AH-rets

הַהִ֑ואhah-HEEV

לְהָבִ֤יאleh-hah-VEE

עָלֶ֨יהָ֙ah-LAY-hah

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הַקְּלָלָ֔הhah-keh-lah-LAH

הַכְּתוּבָ֖הhah-keh-too-VAH

בַּסֵּ֥פֶרbah-SEH-fehr

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וַ + יִּֽחַר

אַ֥ף

יהוה

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֣רֶץ

הַ + הִ֑וא

לְ + הָבִ֤יא

עָלֶ֨י + הָ֙

אֶת

כָּל

הַ + קְּלָלָ֔ה

הַ + כְּתוּבָ֖ה

בַּ + [הַ] + סֵּ֥פֶר

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽחַרHebrew verb

אַ֥ףHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixהִ֑ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixהָבִ֤יאHebrew verb

עָלֶ֨יHebrew prepositionהָ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixקְּלָלָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixכְּתוּבָ֖הHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixסֵּ֥פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּֽחַרto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheהִ֑ואhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לְto/forהָבִ֤יאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עָלֶ֨יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָ֙herScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheקְּלָלָ֔הcurseCurse.קְלָלָה 33 n.f . curseScroll for more

הַtheכְּתוּבָ֖הto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theסֵּ֥פֶרscroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

and … rooted them out

Jehovah

of

their land

in anger

and in wrath

and in … indignation

great

and cast them

into

land

another

as at … day

this

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וַיִּתְּשֵׁ֤םvah-yee-teh-SHEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מֵעַ֣לmeh-AHL

אַדְמָתָ֔םahd-mah-TAHM

בְּאַ֥ףbeh-AHF

וּבְחֵמָ֖הoo-veh-cheh-MAH

וּבְקֶ֣צֶףoo-veh-KEH-tsef

גָּד֑וֹלgah-DOHL

וַיַּשְׁלִכֵ֛םvah-yahsh-lee-CHEM

אֶלel

אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

אַחֶ֖רֶתah-CHEH-ret

כַּיּ֥וֹםkah-YOHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וַ + יִּתְּשֵׁ֤ + ם

יהוה

מֵ + עַ֣ל

אַדְמָתָ֔ + ם

בְּ + אַ֥ף

וּ + בְ + חֵמָ֖ה

וּ + בְ + קֶ֣צֶף

גָּד֑וֹל

וַ + יַּשְׁלִכֵ֛ + ם

אֶל

אֶ֥רֶץ

אַחֶ֖רֶת

כַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּשֵׁ֤Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֣לHebrew preposition

אַדְמָתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixאַ֥ףHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixחֵמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixקֶ֣צֶףHebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֑וֹלHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּשְׁלִכֵ֛Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אַחֶ֖רֶתHebrew adjective

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתְּשֵׁ֤to uprootPull, pluck up, root out.נָתַשׁ vb . pull or pluck up , root out Qal pull or pluck up Niph . it shall not be rooted up Hoph . and she was rooted upםthemScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֣לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַדְמָתָ֔land: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliםtheirScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַ֥ףface: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withחֵמָ֖הrageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withקֶ֣צֶףwrathWrath.קֶ֫צֶף n.m . wrathScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וַandיַּשְׁלִכֵ֛to throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castםthemScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

The secret things

belong unto Jehovah

our God

but the things that are revealed

belong unto us

and to our children

for

ever

that we may do

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the words

of … law

this

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הַ֨נִּסְתָּרֹ֔תhah-nees-tah-ROHT

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

וְהַנִּגְלֹ֞תveh-hah-neeg-LOHT

לָ֤ׄנׄוּׄLAH-noo

וּׄלְׄבָׄנֵׄ֨יׄנׄוּׄ֙oo-leh-vah-NAY-noo

עַדahd

עוֹלָ֔םoh-LAHM

לַעֲשׂ֕וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

דִּבְרֵ֖יdeev-RAY

הַתּוֹרָ֥הhah-toh-RAH

הַזֹּֽאתhah-ZOHT

Letters

הַ֨ + נִּסְתָּרֹ֔ת

לַ + יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֑י + נוּ

וְ + הַ + נִּגְלֹ֞ת

לָ֤ׄ + נׄוּׄ

וּׄ + לְׄ + בָׄנֵׄ֨יׄ + נׄוּׄ֙

עַד

עוֹלָ֔ם

לַ + עֲשׂ֕וֹת

אֶת

כָּל

דִּבְרֵ֖י

הַ + תּוֹרָ֥ה

הַ + זֹּֽאת

The Pieces

הַ֨Hebrew prefixנִּסְתָּרֹ֔תHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֑יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixנִּגְלֹ֞תHebrew verb

לָ֤ׄHebrew prefixנׄוּׄobject suffix, 1st person plural

וּׄHebrew conjunctionלְׄHebrew prefixבָׄנֵׄ֨יׄHebrew noun, masculineנׄוּׄ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

עַדHebrew preposition

עוֹלָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֕וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹרָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּֽאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

הַ֨theנִּסְתָּרֹ֔תto hideHide, conceal.סָתַר vb . hide , conceal Niph . hide oneself be hid , concealed Pi . Imv . carefully hide (i.e. shelter ) the outcasts Pu . Pt . love carefully concealed Hithp . hide oneself carefully Hiph . conceal , hideScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

וְandהַtheנִּגְלֹ֞תto reveal: revealUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

לָ֤ׄto/forנׄוּׄus

וּׄandלְׄto/forבָׄנֵׄ֨יׄson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageנׄוּׄ֙ourScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֕וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheתּוֹרָ֥הinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

הַtheזֹּֽאתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more