Lamentations 3 — Open Scroll

I

am the man

that hath seen

affliction

by the rod

of his wrath

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אֲנִ֤יah-NEE

הַגֶּ֨בֶר֙hah-GEH-vehr

רָאָ֣הrah-AH

עֳנִ֔יoh-NEE

בְּשֵׁ֖בֶטbeh-SHEH-vet

עֶבְרָתֽוֹev-rah-TOH

Letters

אֲנִ֤י

הַ + גֶּ֨בֶר֙

רָאָ֣ה

עֳנִ֔י

בְּ + שֵׁ֖בֶט

עֶבְרָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אֲנִ֤יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixגֶּ֨בֶר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

רָאָ֣הHebrew verb

עֳנִ֔יHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixשֵׁ֖בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

עֶבְרָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

הַtheגֶּ֨בֶר֙great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

afflictionAffliction, poverty.עֳנִי n.m . affliction , povertyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשֵׁ֖בֶטtribe: staffRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

עֶבְרָתֽfuryOverflow, arrogance, fury.עֶבְרָה n.f . overflow , arrogance , furyוֹhisScroll for more

me

He hath led

and caused … to walk

in darkness

and not

in light

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אוֹתִ֥יoh-TEE

נָהַ֛גnah-HAHG

וַיֹּלַ֖ךְvah-yoh-LAHCH

חֹ֥שֶׁךְCHOH-shech

וְלֹאveh-LOH

אֽוֹרohr

Letters

אוֹתִ֥ + י

נָהַ֛ג

וַ + יֹּלַ֖ךְ

חֹ֥שֶׁךְ

וְ + לֹא

אֽוֹר

The Pieces

אוֹתִ֥Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

נָהַ֛גHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּלַ֖ךְHebrew verb

חֹ֥שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

אֽוֹרHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

אוֹתִ֥object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

to leadDrive, conduct.נָהַג vb . drive , conduct Qal drive fig. my heart behaving itself in wisdom Pi . drive away , lead off lead on , guide cause to driveScroll for more

וַandיֹּלַ֖ךְto go: takeGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

darknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

Surely

against me

again and again

he turneth

his hand

all

the day

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אַ֣ךְAH-cheh

בִּ֥יbee

יָשֻׁ֛בyah-SHOOV

יַהֲפֹ֥ךְyah-hah-FOHCH

יָד֖וֹyah-DOH

כָּלkohl

הַיּֽוֹםhah-YOHM

Letters

אַ֣ךְ

בִּ֥ + י

יָשֻׁ֛ב

יַהֲפֹ֥ךְ

יָד֖ + וֹ

כָּל

הַ + יּֽוֹם

The Pieces

אַ֣ךְHebrew adverb

בִּ֥Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יָשֻׁ֛בHebrew verb

יַהֲפֹ֥ךְHebrew verb

יָד֖Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיּֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

בִּ֥in/on/withיme

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

יָד֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיּֽוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

hath he made old

My flesh

and my skin

he hath broken

my bones

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בִּלָּ֤הbee-LAH

בְשָׂרִי֙veh-sah-REE

וְעוֹרִ֔יveh-oh-REE

שִׁבַּ֖רshee-BAHR

עַצְמוֹתָֽיahts-moh-TAI

Letters

בִּלָּ֤ה

בְשָׂרִ + י֙

וְ + עוֹרִ֔ + י

שִׁבַּ֖ר

עַצְמוֹתָֽ + י

The Pieces

בִּלָּ֤הHebrew verb

בְשָׂרִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעוֹרִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שִׁבַּ֖רHebrew verb

עַצְמוֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to become oldBecome old and worn out.[ בָּלָה ] vb . become old and worn out Qal wear out Pi . caus. of Qal. wear out (trans.) wear out by use , use to the full , enjoyScroll for more

בְשָׂרִfleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringי֙myScroll for more

וְandעוֹרִ֔skinSkin.עוֹר 99 n.m . skin of men (55 t.) hide of animals (44 t.)יmyScroll for more

to breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

עַצְמוֹתָֽboneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfיmyScroll for more

He hath builded

against me

and compassed

with gall

and travail

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בָּנָ֥הbah-NAH

עָלַ֛יah-LAI

וַיַּקַּ֖ףvah-yah-KAHF

רֹ֥אשׁrohsh

וּתְלָאָֽהoo-teh-lah-AH

Letters

בָּנָ֥ה

עָלַ֛ + י

וַ + יַּקַּ֖ף

רֹ֥אשׁ

וּ + תְלָאָֽה

The Pieces

בָּנָ֥הHebrew verb

עָלַ֛Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּקַּ֖ףHebrew verb

רֹ֥אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionתְלָאָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

עָלַ֛uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

וַandיַּקַּ֖ףto surroundGo around.[ נָקַף ] vb . go around (intrans.) Qal let feasts go around Hiph . go around , surround , encompass make the round , i.e. complete the circuit make round , round off (lit.)Scroll for more

poisonVenom.רֹאשׁ and רוֹשׁ n.m . a bitter and poisonous herb, then venom , alw. fig.Scroll for more

וּandתְלָאָֽהhardshipWeariness, hardship.תְּלָאָה n.f . weariness , hardshipScroll for more

in dark places

He hath made me to dwell

as those that have been … dead

long

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בְּמַחֲשַׁכִּ֥יםbeh-mah-chah-shah-KEEM

הוֹשִׁיבַ֖נִיhoh-shee-VAH-nee

כְּמֵתֵ֥יkeh-meh-TAY

עוֹלָֽםoh-LAHM

Letters

בְּ + מַחֲשַׁכִּ֥ים

הוֹשִׁיבַ֖ + נִי

כְּ + מֵתֵ֥י

עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixמַחֲשַׁכִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הוֹשִׁיבַ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כְּHebrew prefixמֵתֵ֥יHebrew verb

עוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withמַחֲשַׁכִּ֥יםdarknessDark place.מַחְשָׁךְ n.m . dark place (poet.)Scroll for more

הוֹשִׁיבַ֖to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landנִיmeScroll for more

כְּlike/asמֵתֵ֥יto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

forever: antiquityLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

He hath walled

me about

that … cannot

I … go forth

he hath made … heavy

my chain

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גָּדַ֧רgah-DAHR

בַּעֲדִ֛יbah-ah-DEE

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

אֵצֵ֖אeh-TSEH

הִכְבִּ֥ידheech-BEED

נְחָשְׁתִּֽיneh-chah-sheh-TEE

Letters

גָּדַ֧ר

בַּעֲדִ֛ + י

וְ + לֹ֥א

אֵצֵ֖א

הִכְבִּ֥יד

נְחָשְׁתִּֽ + י

The Pieces

גָּדַ֧רHebrew verb

בַּעֲדִ֛Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

אֵצֵ֖אHebrew verb

הִכְבִּ֥ידHebrew verb

נְחָשְׁתִּֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to wall up/offWall up, wall off, build a wall.גָּדַר vb . wall up or wall off , build a wallScroll for more

בַּעֲדִ֛about/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofיmeScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

to honor: honourBe heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured.כָּבֵד vb . be heavy , weighty , burdensome , honoured Qal be heavy , in weight heavy , insensible , dull be honoured Niph . pass. be made heavy fr. abundance be honoured , enjoy honour , of man medial, get oneself glory (or honour ), of God Pi . make heavy , insensible make honourable , honour , glorify , usu. c. human subj. Pu . be made honourable , honoured Hiph . make heavy make heavy , dull , unresponsive , the ears cause to be honoured Hithp . make oneself heavy , dense , numerous honour oneselfScroll for more

נְחָשְׁתִּֽbronzeCopper, bronze.נְחֹ֫שֶׁת 137 n.m . copper , bronze copper fetters of copper or bronze as less in value than gold but more than wood fig. of pitiless skyיmyScroll for more

Yea

when

I cry

and call for help

he shutteth out

my prayer

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גַּ֣םgahm

כִּ֤יkee

אֶזְעַק֙ez-AHK

וַאֲשַׁוֵּ֔עַvah-ah-shah-VEH-ah

שָׂתַ֖םsah-TAHM

תְּפִלָּתִֽיteh-fee-lah-TEE

Letters

גַּ֣ם

כִּ֤י

אֶזְעַק֙

וַ + אֲשַׁוֵּ֔עַ

שָׂתַ֖ם

תְּפִלָּתִֽ + י

The Pieces

גַּ֣םHebrew conjunction

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

אֶזְעַק֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשַׁוֵּ֔עַHebrew verb

שָׂתַ֖םHebrew verb

תְּפִלָּתִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to cry outCry, cry out, call.[ זָעַק ] vb . cry , cry out , call Qal call , to one's aid cry , cry out , in need Niph . be called together , assemble , join Hiph . call , call out , or together , for military service make a crying have proclamation made call out , or atScroll for more

וַandאֲשַׁוֵּ֔עַto cryCry out.[ שָׁוַע ] vb . Pi . cry out for helpScroll for more

to stopperStop up, shut out.שָׂתַם vb . usu. stop up , in sense of shut out , shut ears against;— Qal La 3:8Scroll for more

תְּפִלָּתִֽprayerPrayer.תְּפִלָּה 77 n.f . prayerיmyScroll for more

He hath walled up

my ways

with hewn stone

my paths

he hath made … crooked

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גָּדַ֤רgah-DAHR

דְּרָכַי֙deh-rah-CHAI

בְּגָזִ֔יתbeh-gah-ZEET

נְתִיבֹתַ֖יneh-tee-voh-TAI

עִוָּֽהee-VAH

Letters

גָּדַ֤ר

דְּרָכַ + י֙

בְּ + גָזִ֔ית

נְתִיבֹתַ֖ + י

עִוָּֽה

The Pieces

גָּדַ֤רHebrew verb

דְּרָכַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixגָזִ֔יתHebrew noun, feminine

נְתִיבֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עִוָּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to wall up/offWall up, wall off, build a wall.גָּדַר vb . wall up or wall off , build a wallScroll for more

דְּרָכַway: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳י֙myScroll for more

בְּin/on/withגָזִ֔יתcuttingCutting, hewing.גָּזִית n.f . a cutting , hewingScroll for more

נְתִיבֹתַ֖pathPath.נְתִיבָה n.f . id. [ n.gd.ab ];— pathיmyScroll for more

to twistBend, twist.[ עָוָה ] vb . bend , twist Niph . be bent , bowed down , twisted Pi . my paths hath he twisted ; its surface will he distort Hiph . the right have I pervertedScroll for more

is … as a bear

lying in wait

He

unto me

as a lion

in secret places

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דֹּ֣בdohv

אֹרֵ֥בoh-REV

הוּא֙hoo

לִ֔יlee

אֲרִ֖יah-REE

בְּמִסְתָּרִֽיםbeh-mees-tah-REEM

Letters

דֹּ֣ב

אֹרֵ֥ב

הוּא֙

לִ֔ + י

אֲרִ֖י

בְּ + מִסְתָּרִֽים

The Pieces

דֹּ֣בHebrew noun

אֹרֵ֥בHebrew verb

הוּא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֲרִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixמִסְתָּרִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

bearBear.דֹּב n.m ., f . bear (from soft or gliding motion)Scroll for more

to ambushLie in wait.אָרַב vb . lie in wait Qal lie in wait (with hostile purpose) Pi . Pt . pl. liers-in-wait Hiph . Impf . but txt. dub.Scroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

lionLion.אֲרִי n.m . lionScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִסְתָּרִֽיםhidingSecret place, hiding-place.מִסְתָּר n.[m.] secret place , hiding-placeScroll for more

my ways

He hath turned aside

and pulled me in pieces

he hath made me

desolate

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דְּרָכַ֥יdeh-rah-CHAI

סוֹרֵ֛רsoh-REHR

וַֽיְפַשְּׁחֵ֖נִיvah-yeh-fah-sheh-CHEH-nee

שָׂמַ֥נִיsah-MAH-nee

שֹׁמֵֽםshoh-MEM

Letters

דְּרָכַ֥ + י

סוֹרֵ֛ר

וַֽ + יְפַשְּׁחֵ֖ + נִי

שָׂמַ֥ + נִי

שֹׁמֵֽם

The Pieces

דְּרָכַ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

סוֹרֵ֛רHebrew verb

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְפַשְּׁחֵ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

שָׂמַ֥Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

שֹׁמֵֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

דְּרָכַ֥way: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳יmyScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

וַֽandיְפַשְּׁחֵ֖to tearTear in pieces.[ פָּשַׁח ] vb . Pi . tear in pieces ; La 3:11נִיmeScroll for more

שָׂמַ֥to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himנִיmeScroll for more

be desolate: destroyedBe desolated, appalled.[ שָׁמֵם ] vb . be desolated , appalled Qal be desolated be appalled , awestruck Niph . be desolated be appalled Pō‛ . I sat appalled transit. appalling , causing horror Hiph . devastate , ravage appal inwardly trans., shewing horror Hoph . all the days of (its) being desolate Hithpō‛ . be appalled , astounded cause oneself desolation , ruinScroll for more

He hath bent

his bow

and set me

as a mark

for the arrow

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דָּרַ֤ךְdah-RAHCH

קַשְׁתוֹ֙kahsh-TOH

וַיַּצִּיבֵ֔נִיvah-yah-tsee-VEH-nee

כַּמַּטָּרָ֖אkah-mah-tah-RAH

לַחֵֽץlah-CHETS

Letters

דָּרַ֤ךְ

קַשְׁת + וֹ֙

וַ + יַּצִּיבֵ֔ + נִי

כַּ + [הַ] + מַּטָּרָ֖א

לַ + [הַ] + חֵֽץ

The Pieces

דָּרַ֤ךְHebrew verb

קַשְׁתHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּצִּיבֵ֔Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּטָּרָ֖אHebrew noun, feminine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֵֽץHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to treadTread, march.דָּרַךְ vb . tread , march Qal tread , march , march forth tread upon tread wine- (or oil-) press tread (i.e. bend) the bow Hiph . tread , tread down tread (bend) the bow causat. cause to tread or march , leadScroll for more

קַשְׁתbowBow.קֶ֫שֶׁת n.f . bow bow rainbowוֹ֙hisScroll for more

וַandיַּצִּיבֵ֔to standTake one's stand, stand.[ נָצַב ] vb . Niph . take one's stand , stand Niph . station oneself , take one's stand , for definite purpose stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfillment of duty) take an upright position , stand be stationed = appointed over Pt. as subst. deputy = prefect (as appointed , deputed ) stand firm Hiph . station , set set up , erect pillar cause to stand erect , waters fix , establish boundary Hoph . fixed , determinedנִיmeScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theמַּטָּרָ֖אGate of the GuardGuard, ward, prison, target, mark.מַטָּרָה and מַטָּרָא n.f . 1. guard , ward , prison . 2. target , markScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theחֵֽץarrowArrow.חֵץ n.m . arrow , mostly poet. and proph.Scroll for more

He hath caused … to enter

into my reins

the shafts

of his quiver

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הֵבִיא֙heh-VEE

בְּכִלְיוֹתָ֔יbeh-cheel-yoh-TAI

בְּנֵ֖יbeh-NAY

אַשְׁפָּתֽוֹahsh-pah-TOH

Letters

הֵבִיא֙

בְּ + כִלְיוֹתָ֔ + י

בְּנֵ֖י

אַשְׁפָּתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

הֵבִיא֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכִלְיוֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

אַשְׁפָּתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכִלְיוֹתָ֔kidneyKidneys.[ כִּלְיָה ] n.f . only pl. kidneysיmyScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

אַשְׁפָּתֽquiverQuiver.אַשְׁפָּה n.f . quiver for arrowsוֹhisScroll for more

I am become

a derision

to all

my people

their song

all

the day

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הָיִ֤יתִיhah-YEE-tee

שְּׂחֹק֙seh-CHOHK

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

עַמִּ֔יah-MEE

נְגִינָתָ֖םneh-gee-nah-TAHM

כָּלkohl

הַיּֽוֹםhah-YOHM

Letters

הָיִ֤יתִי

שְּׂחֹק֙

לְ + כָל

עַמִּ֔ + י

נְגִינָתָ֖ + ם

כָּל

הַ + יּֽוֹם

The Pieces

הָיִ֤יתִיHebrew verb

שְּׂחֹק֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עַמִּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נְגִינָתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיּֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

laughterLaughter, derision, sport.שְׂחֹק , שְׂחוֹק n.[m.] laughter , derision , sportScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

עַמִּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

נְגִינָתָ֖musicMusic.[ נְגִינָה ] n.f . musicםtheirScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיּֽוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

He hath filled me

with bitterness

he hath sated me

with wormwood

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הִשְׂבִּיעַ֥נִיhees-bee-AH-nee

בַמְּרוֹרִ֖יםvah-meh-roh-REEM

הִרְוַ֥נִיheer-VAH-nee

לַעֲנָֽהlah-ah-NAH

Letters

הִשְׂבִּיעַ֥ + נִי

בַ + [הַ] + מְּרוֹרִ֖ים

הִרְוַ֥ + נִי

לַעֲנָֽה

The Pieces

הִשְׂבִּיעַ֥Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְּרוֹרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

הִרְוַ֥Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לַעֲנָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

הִשְׂבִּיעַ֥to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)נִיmeScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theמְּרוֹרִ֖יםbitternessBitter thing, bitter herb.[ מָרֹר ] n.m . bitter thing , bitter herbScroll for more

הִרְוַ֥to quenchBe saturated, drink one's fill.[ רָוָה ] vb . be saturated , drink one's fill Qal we will take our fill of love Pi . intens. be intoxicated , drunk causat. drench , water abundantly Hiph . saturate , water Hoph . Impf .נִיmeScroll for more

wormwoodWormwood.לַעֲנָה n.f . wormwoodScroll for more

He hath also broken

with gravel stones

my teeth

he hath covered me

with ashes

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וַיַּגְרֵ֤סvah-yahg-RES

בֶּֽחָצָץ֙beh-chah-TSAHTS

שִׁנָּ֔יshee-NAI

הִכְפִּישַׁ֖נִיheech-pee-SHAH-nee

בָּאֵֽפֶרbah-EH-fehr

Letters

וַ + יַּגְרֵ֤ס

בֶּֽ + [הַ] + חָצָץ֙

שִׁנָּ֔ + י

הִכְפִּישַׁ֖ + נִי

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵֽפֶר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּגְרֵ֤סHebrew verb

בֶּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחָצָץ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

שִׁנָּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הִכְפִּישַׁ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵֽפֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּגְרֵ֤סto breakBe crushed.[ גָּרַס ] vb . be crushed Qal my soul is crushed (i.e. perisheth: cf. Syr.) with longing for Hiph . and he hath crushed my teeth with gravel , fig. of divine chastisement.Scroll for more

בֶּֽin/on/with[הַ]theחָצָץ֙gravelGravel, divided, comminuted.חָצָץ n.[m.] gravel (as divided , comminuted )Scroll for more

שִׁנָּ֔toothTooth, ivory.שֵׁן n.f . tooth , ivoryיmyScroll for more

הִכְפִּישַׁ֖to cowerMake bent, press, bend together.[ כָּפַשׁ ] vb . only Hiph . make bent , press or bend togetherנִיmeScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵֽפֶרashesAshes, light, flying.אֵ֫פֶר n.[m.] ashes (as light , flying ?)Scroll for more

And thou hast removed … far off

from peace

my soul

I forgat

prosperity

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וַתִּזְנַ֧חvah-teez-NAHCH

מִשָּׁל֛וֹםmee-shah-LOHM

נַפְשִׁ֖יnahf-SHEE

נָשִׁ֥יתִיnah-SHEE-tee

טוֹבָֽהtoh-VAH

Letters

וַ + תִּזְנַ֧ח

מִ + שָּׁל֛וֹם

נַפְשִׁ֖ + י

נָשִׁ֥יתִי

טוֹבָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנַ֧חHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixשָּׁל֛וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

נַפְשִׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נָשִׁ֥יתִיHebrew verb

טוֹבָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּזְנַ֧חto rejectReject, spurn.זָנַח vb . reject , spurn Qal reject Hiph . (late) rejectScroll for more

מִfromשָּׁל֛וֹםpeaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

נַפְשִׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

to forgetForget.[ נָשָׁה ] vb . forget Qal I will forget you finally Niph . thou shalt not be forgotten of me Pi . God hath made me forget Hiph . God caused her (the ostrich) to forget wisdomScroll for more

welfareWelfare, benefit, good things, good.טוֹבָה n.f . welfare , benefit , good things , good welfare , prosperity , happiness good things bounty , goodScroll for more

And I said

is perished

My strength

and mine expectation

from Jehovah

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וָאֹמַר֙vah-oh-MAHR

אָבַ֣דah-VAHD

נִצְחִ֔יneets-CHEE

וְתוֹחַלְתִּ֖יveh-toh-chahl-TEE

מֵ + יהוהYHWHmeh-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וָ + אֹמַר֙

אָבַ֣ד

נִצְחִ֔ + י

וְ + תוֹחַלְתִּ֖ + י

מֵ + יהוה

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַר֙Hebrew verb

אָבַ֣דHebrew verb

נִצְחִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionתוֹחַלְתִּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

נִצְחִ֔perpetuityEminence, enduring, everlasting, perpetuity.נֵ֫צַח n.m . eminence , enduring , everlasting , perpetuityיmyScroll for more

וְandתוֹחַלְתִּ֖hopeHope.תּוֹחֶ֫לֶת n.f . hopeיmyScroll for more

מֵfromיְהוָֽהGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Remember

mine affliction

and my misery

the wormwood

and the gall

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זְכָרzeh-chahr

עָנְיִ֥יah-neh-YEE

וּמְרוּדִ֖יoo-meh-roo-DEE

לַעֲנָ֥הlah-ah-NAH

וָרֹֽאשׁvah-ROHSH

Letters

זְכָר

עָנְיִ֥ + י

וּ + מְרוּדִ֖ + י

לַעֲנָ֥ה

וָ + רֹֽאשׁ

The Pieces

זְכָרHebrew verb

עָנְיִ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמְרוּדִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לַעֲנָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionרֹֽאשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

עָנְיִ֥afflictionAffliction, poverty.עֳנִי n.m . affliction , povertyיmyScroll for more

וּandמְרוּדִ֖wanderingRestlessness, straying.[ מָרוֹד ] n.[m.] restlessness , straying (?)יmyScroll for more

wormwoodWormwood.לַעֲנָה n.f . wormwoodScroll for more

וָandרֹֽאשׁpoisonVenom.רֹאשׁ and רוֹשׁ n.m . a bitter and poisonous herb, then venom , alw. fig.Scroll for more

still

hath … in remembrance

and is bowed down

within me

My soul

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זָכ֣וֹרzah-CHOHR

תִּזְכּ֔וֹרteez-KOHR

וְתָשׁ֥וֹחַveh-tah-SHOH-ahch

עָלַ֖יah-LAI

נַפְשִֽׁיnahf-SHEE

Letters

זָכ֣וֹר

תִּזְכּ֔וֹר

וְ + תָשׁ֥וֹחַ

עָלַ֖ + י

נַפְשִֽׁ + י

The Pieces

זָכ֣וֹרHebrew verb

תִּזְכּ֔וֹרHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionתָשׁ֥וֹחַHebrew verb

עָלַ֖Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

נַפְשִֽׁHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

וְandתָשׁ֥וֹחַto bowBow, be bowed down, crouch.[ שָׁחַח ] vb . bow , be bowed down , crouch Qal be bowed down , prostrated , humbled bow in homage bow , of mourner crouch , of wild beast in lair Niph . be prostrated , humbled Hiph . prostrate , lay low , city, walls, etc. Hithpō‛ . be cast down , despairingScroll for more

עָלַ֖uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

נַפְשִֽׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

This

I recall

to

my mind

therefore

have I hope

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זֹ֛אתzoht

אָשִׁ֥יבah-SHEEV

אֶלel

לִבִּ֖יlee-BEE

עַלahl

כֵּ֥ןken

אוֹחִֽילoh-CHEEL

Letters

זֹ֛את

אָשִׁ֥יב

אֶל

לִבִּ֖ + י

עַל

כֵּ֥ן

אוֹחִֽיל

The Pieces

זֹ֛אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אָשִׁ֥יבHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

לִבִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֥ןHebrew conjunction

אוֹחִֽילHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

לִבִּ֖heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageיmyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to wait: waitWait, await.[ יָחַל ] vb . Niph . wait ; Pi . await Niph . wait Pi . wait , tarry for wait for = hope for Hiph . wait , tarryScroll for more

It is of … lovingkindnesses

Jehovah’s

that

not

we are … consumed

because

not

fail

his compassions

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חַֽסְדֵ֤יchah-seh-DAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּ֣יkee

לֹאloh

תָ֔מְנוּTAH-meh-noo

כִּ֥יkee

לֹאloh

כָל֖וּchah-LOO

רַחֲמָֽיוrah-chah-MAHV

Letters

חַֽסְדֵ֤י

יהוה

כִּ֣י

לֹא

תָ֔מְנוּ

כִּ֥י

לֹא

כָל֖וּ

רַחֲמָֽי + ו

The Pieces

חַֽסְדֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹאHebrew negative

תָ֔מְנוּHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

לֹאHebrew negative

כָל֖וּHebrew verb

רַחֲמָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to finishBe complete, finished.[ תָּמַם ], תַּם vb . be complete , finished Qal be finished , completed be finished , come to an end , cease be complete , of number be consumed , exhausted , spent be finished , consumed , destroyed be complete , sound , unimpaired twice, very strangely Hiph . finish , complete , perfect , a matter finish , cease doing a thing complete , sum up destroy uncleanness causative: make sound thy ways . Hithp . deal in integrity withScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

רַחֲמָֽיcompassionCompassion.רַחֲמִים n.m . abs. pl. intens . compassionוhisScroll for more

They are new

every morning

great is

thy faithfulness

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חֲדָשִׁים֙chah-dah-SHEEM

לַבְּקָרִ֔יםlah-beh-kah-REEM

רַבָּ֖הrah-BAH

אֱמוּנָתֶֽךָeh-moo-nah-TEH-chah

Letters

חֲדָשִׁים֙

לַ + [הַ] + בְּקָרִ֔ים

רַבָּ֖ה

אֱמוּנָתֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

חֲדָשִׁים֙Hebrew adjective

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבְּקָרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבָּ֖הHebrew noun

אֱמוּנָתֶֽHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

New GateNew.חָדָשׁ adj . newScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theבְּקָרִ֔יםmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

אֱמוּנָתֶֽfaithfulnessFirmness, steadfastness, fidelity.אֱמוּנָה n.f . firmness , steadfastness , fidelity lit. firmness , steadiness steadfastness faithfulness , trustךָyourScroll for more

is my portion

Jehovah

saith

my soul

therefore

will I hope

in him

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חֶלְקִ֤יchel-KEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אָמְרָ֣הah-meh-RAH

נַפְשִׁ֔יnahf-SHEE

עַלahl

כֵּ֖ןken

אוֹחִ֥ילoh-CHEEL

לֽוֹloh

Letters

חֶלְקִ֤ + י

יהוה

אָמְרָ֣ה

נַפְשִׁ֔ + י

עַל

כֵּ֖ן

אוֹחִ֥יל

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

חֶלְקִ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אָמְרָ֣הHebrew verb

נַפְשִׁ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֖ןHebrew conjunction

אוֹחִ֥ילHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

חֶלְקִ֤portionPortion, tract, territory.חֵ֫לֶק n.m . portion , tract , territory portion , share portion , tract , of land hence portion , i.e. (acquired) possession chosen portion , habitual mode of life portion , award , from GodיmyScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

נַפְשִׁ֔soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to wait: waitWait, await.[ יָחַל ] vb . Niph . wait ; Pi . await Niph . wait Pi . wait , tarry for wait for = hope for Hiph . wait , tarryScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

is good

Jehovah

unto them that wait for him

to the soul

that seeketh him

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ט֤וֹבtohv

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְקוָֹ֔וleh-koh-ahv

לְנֶ֖פֶשׁleh-NEH-fesh

תִּדְרְשֶֽׁנּוּteed-reh-SHEH-noo

Letters

ט֤וֹב

יהוה

לְ + קוָֹ֔ + ו

לְ + נֶ֖פֶשׁ

תִּדְרְשֶֽׁ + נּוּ

The Pieces

ט֤וֹבHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixקוָֹ֔ו

לְHebrew prefixנֶ֖פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

תִּדְרְשֶֽׁHebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forקוָֹ֔No dictionary entry for this word.וNo dictionary entry for this word.

לְto/forנֶ֖פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

תִּדְרְשֶֽׁto seekResort to, seek.דָּרַשׁ 162 vb . resort to , seek Qal ( tread a place,) resort to , frequent seek , consult , inquire of seek deity in prayer and worship seek , with idea of demanding, require inquire , investigate (a matter) ask for , require , demand seek with application , study , follow , practise seek with care , care for Niph . let oneself be inquired of , consulted , only of God be sought out be required , of bloodנּוּhimScroll for more

It is good

that a man should hope

and quietly wait

for the salvation

of Jehovah

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ט֤וֹבtohv

וְיָחִיל֙veh-yah-CHEEL

וְדוּמָ֔םveh-doo-MAHM

לִתְשׁוּעַ֖תlee-teh-shoo-AHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

ט֤וֹב

וְ + יָחִיל֙

וְ + דוּמָ֔ם

לִ + תְשׁוּעַ֖ת

יהוה

The Pieces

ט֤וֹבHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionיָחִיל֙Hebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionדוּמָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixתְשׁוּעַ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

וְandיָחִיל֙waitingWaiting.יָחִיל adj.verb . waiting —only La 3:26Scroll for more

וְandדוּמָ֔םsilenceSilence, stone of silence, dumb stone, in silence, silently.דּוּמָם n.[m.] silence … stone of silence = dumb stone ; adv . in silence , silentlyScroll for more

לִto/forתְשׁוּעַ֖תdeliverance: salvationDeliverance, salvation.תְּשׁוּעָה († תְּשֻׁעָה 2 S 19:3 ) n.f . deliverance , salvationScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

It is good

for a man

that

he bear

the yoke

in his youth

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ט֣וֹבtohv

לַגֶּ֔בֶרlah-GEH-vehr

כִּֽיkee

יִשָּׂ֥אyee-SAH

עֹ֖לohl

בִּנְעוּרָֽיוbee-neh-oo-RAHV

Letters

ט֣וֹב

לַ + [הַ] + גֶּ֔בֶר

כִּֽי

יִשָּׂ֥א

עֹ֖ל

בִּ + נְעוּרָֽי + ו

The Pieces

ט֣וֹבHebrew adjective

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגֶּ֔בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִשָּׂ֥אHebrew verb

עֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixנְעוּרָֽיוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theגֶּ֔בֶרgreat manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

yokeYoke.עֹל 39 n.m . yokeScroll for more

בִּin/on/withנְעוּרָֽיyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeוhisScroll for more

Let him sit

alone

and keep silence

because

he hath laid

upon him

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יֵשֵׁ֤בyeh-SHEV

בָּדָד֙bah-DAHD

וְיִדֹּ֔םveh-yee-DOHM

כִּ֥יkee

נָטַ֖לnah-TAHL

עָלָֽיוah-LAHV

Letters

יֵשֵׁ֤ב

בָּדָד֙

וְ + יִדֹּ֔ם

כִּ֥י

נָטַ֖ל

עָלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

יֵשֵׁ֤בHebrew verb

בָּדָד֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיִדֹּ֔םHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

נָטַ֖לHebrew verb

עָלָֽיHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

isolationIsolation, separation.בָּדָד n.[m.] isolation , separationScroll for more

וְandיִדֹּ֔םto silence: silentBe, grow dumb, silent, still.[ דָּמַם ] vb . be or grow dumb , silent , still Qal be silent be still (opp. to both speech and motion) be struck dumb , astounded Niph . be made silent , i.e. destroyed Po . ‘composed and quieted my soul’ Hiph . he (God) hath silenced us (= caused us to perish)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to liftLift, bear.נָטַל vb . lift , bear Qal lift Pi . and he bare themScroll for more

עָלָֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

Let him put

in the dust

his mouth

if so be

there may be

hope

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יִתֵּ֤ןyee-TEN

בֶּֽעָפָר֙beh-ah-FAHR

פִּ֔יהוּPEE-hoo

אוּלַ֖יoo-LAI

יֵ֥שׁyesh

תִּקְוָֽהteek-VAH

Letters

יִתֵּ֤ן

בֶּֽ + [הַ] + עָפָר֙

פִּ֔י + הוּ

אוּלַ֖י

יֵ֥שׁ

תִּקְוָֽה

The Pieces

יִתֵּ֤ןHebrew verb

בֶּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָפָר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

פִּ֔יHebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אוּלַ֖יHebrew adverb

יֵ֥שׁHebrew adjective

תִּקְוָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בֶּֽin/on/with[הַ]theעָפָר֙dustDry earth, dust.עָפָר n.m . dry earth , dustScroll for more

פִּ֔יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.הוּhisScroll for more

perhapsPeradventure, perhaps.אוּלַי 44 and ( Gn 24:39 ) אֻלַי adv . peradventure , perhaps ; usually expressing a hope followed by another clause, it expresses virtually the protasis = if peradventure unlessScroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

hopeHope.תִּקְוָה 34 n.f . hope hope = ground of hope things hoped for , outcomeScroll for more

Let him give

to him that smiteth him

his cheek

let him be filled full

with reproach

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יִתֵּ֧ןyee-TEN

לְמַכֵּ֛הוּleh-mah-KEH-hoo

לֶ֖חִיLEH-chee

יִשְׂבַּ֥עyees-BAH

בְּחֶרְפָּֽהbeh-chehr-PAH

Letters

יִתֵּ֧ן

לְ + מַכֵּ֛ + הוּ

לֶ֖חִי

יִשְׂבַּ֥ע

בְּ + חֶרְפָּֽה

The Pieces

יִתֵּ֧ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמַכֵּ֛Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֶ֖חִיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂבַּ֥עHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixחֶרְפָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forמַכֵּ֛to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenהוּhimScroll for more

jawJaw, cheek.לְחִי n.m . jaw , cheek jaw , jawbone , of animal cheek , of manScroll for more

to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֶרְפָּֽהreproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

For

not

will … cast off

for ever

the Lord

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כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֥אloh

יִזְנַ֛חyeez-NAHCH

לְעוֹלָ֖םleh-oh-LAHM

אֲדֹנָֽיah-doh-NAI

Letters

כִּ֣י

לֹ֥א

יִזְנַ֛ח

לְ + עוֹלָ֖ם

אֲדֹנָֽ + י

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִזְנַ֛חHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעוֹלָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָֽHebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to rejectReject, spurn.זָנַח vb . reject , spurn Qal reject Hiph . (late) rejectScroll for more

לְto/forעוֹלָ֖םforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

אֲדֹנָֽLordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

For

though

he cause grief

yet will he have compassion

according to the multitude

of his lovingkindnesses

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כִּ֣יkee

אִםeem

הוֹגָ֔הhoh-GAH

וְרִחַ֖םveh-ree-CHAHM

כְּרֹ֥בkeh-ROHV

חֲסָדָֽיוchah-sah-DAHV

Letters

כִּ֣י

אִם

הוֹגָ֔ה

וְ + רִחַ֖ם

כְּ + רֹ֥ב

חֲסָדָֽי + ו

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

הוֹגָ֔הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionרִחַ֖םHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixרֹ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

חֲסָדָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to sufferSuffer.[ יָגָה ] vb . suffer Niph . grieved Pi . grieve Hiph . cause grief or sorrowScroll for more

וְandרִחַ֖םto have compassionLove, have compassion.[ רָחַם ] vb. denom . love . Pi . have compassion Qal I love thee Pi . have compassion , compassionate Pu . be shewn compassion , compassionatedScroll for more

כְּlike/asרֹ֥בabundanceMultitude, abundance, greatness.רֹב 151 n.m . multitude , abundance , greatnessScroll for more

חֲסָדָֽיkindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.וhisScroll for more

For

not

he doth … afflict

willingly

nor grieve

the children

of men

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כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֤אloh

עִנָּה֙ee-NAH

מִלִּבּ֔וֹmee-lee-BOH

וַיַּגֶּ֖הvah-yah-GEH

בְנֵיveh-NAY

אִֽישׁeesh

Letters

כִּ֣י

לֹ֤א

עִנָּה֙

מִ + לִּבּ֔ + וֹ

וַ + יַּגֶּ֖ה

בְנֵי

אִֽישׁ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

עִנָּה֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixלִּבּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּגֶּ֖הHebrew verb

בְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

אִֽישׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to afflictBe bowed down, afflicted.[ עָנָה ] vb . be bowed down , afflicted Qal be put down or become low , of song of triumph be depressed , downcast be afflicted Niph . humble oneself be afflicted Pi . humble , mishandle , afflict humble , a woman by cohabit. afflict as a discipline humble , weaken Pu . be afflicted , in discipline by God be humbled by fasting Hiph . afflict , in discipline Hithp . humble oneself be afflicted humble oneself in fastingScroll for more

מִfromלִּבּ֔heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיַּגֶּ֖הto sufferSuffer.[ יָגָה ] vb . suffer Niph . grieved Pi . grieve Hiph . cause grief or sorrowScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

To crush

under

foot

all

the prisoners

of the earth

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לְדַכֵּא֙leh-dah-KEH

תַּ֣חַתTAH-chaht

רַגְלָ֔יוrahg-LAHV

כֹּ֖לkohl

אֲסִ֥ירֵיah-see-RAY

אָֽרֶץAH-rets

Letters

לְ + דַכֵּא֙

תַּ֣חַת

רַגְלָ֔י + ו

כֹּ֖ל

אֲסִ֥ירֵי

אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixדַכֵּא֙Hebrew verb

תַּ֣חַתHebrew noun, masculine

רַגְלָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲסִ֥ירֵיHebrew noun, masculine

אָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

לְto/forדַכֵּא֙to crushCrush.[ דָּכָא ] vb . crush , poet. not in Qal ; Niph . crushed , fig. = contrite ones Pi . crush Pu . crushed , broken in pieces, shattered Hithp . crushedScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

רַגְלָ֔יfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)וhisScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

prisonerBondman, prisoner.אָסִיר n.m . bondman , prisonerScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

To turn aside

the right

of a man

before

the face

of the Most High

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לְהַטּוֹת֙leh-hah-TOHT

מִשְׁפַּטmeesh-PAHT

גָּ֔בֶרGAH-vehr

נֶ֖גֶדNEH-ged

פְּנֵ֥יpeh-NAY

עֶלְיֽוֹןel-YOHN

Letters

לְ + הַטּוֹת֙

מִשְׁפַּט

גָּ֔בֶר

נֶ֖גֶד

פְּנֵ֥י

עֶלְיֽוֹן

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixהַטּוֹת֙Hebrew verb

מִשְׁפַּטHebrew noun, masculine

גָּ֔בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

נֶ֖גֶדHebrew adjective

פְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

עֶלְיֽוֹןHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

לְto/forהַטּוֹת֙to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

beforeWhat is conspicuous, in front, in front of, in sight of, opposite to.נֶ֫גֶד 151 subst . what is conspicuous or in front , always as adv . or prep . in front of , in sight of , opposite toScroll for more

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

highHigh.עֶלְיוֹן 22 adj . high upper Bethhoron, the upper (opp. lower) of houseScroll for more

To subvert

a man

in his cause

the Lord

not

approveth

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לְעַוֵּ֤תleh-ah-VET

אָדָם֙ah-DAHM

בְּרִיב֔וֹbeh-ree-VOH

אֲדֹנָ֖יah-doh-NAI

לֹ֥אloh

רָאָֽהrah-AH

Letters

לְ + עַוֵּ֤ת

אָדָם֙

בְּ + רִיב֔ + וֹ

אֲדֹנָ֖ + י

לֹ֥א

רָאָֽה

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixעַוֵּ֤תHebrew verb

אָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixרִיב֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲדֹנָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

רָאָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לְto/forעַוֵּ֤תto pervertBe bent, crooked.[ עָוַת ] vb . be bent , crooked Pi . make crooked = falsify scales; pervert justice bend , make crooked Pu . what is bent Hithp . and the strong men bend themselves .Scroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withרִיב֔strifeStrife, dispute.רִיב 62 n.m . strife , disputeוֹhisScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֖LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Who

is he that

saith

and it cometh to pass

the Lord

not

commandeth

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מִ֣יmee

זֶ֤הzeh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

וַתֶּ֔הִיvah-TEH-hee

אֲדֹנָ֖יah-doh-NAI

לֹ֥אloh

צִוָּֽהtsee-VAH

Letters

מִ֣י

זֶ֤ה

אָמַר֙

וַ + תֶּ֔הִי

אֲדֹנָ֖ + י

לֹ֥א

צִוָּֽה

The Pieces

מִ֣יHebrew interrogative

זֶ֤הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתֶּ֔הִיHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

צִוָּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

וַandתֶּ֔הִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֖LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

Out of the mouth

of the Most High

not

cometh there

evil

and good

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מִפִּ֤יmee-PEE

עֶלְיוֹן֙el-YOHN

לֹ֣אloh

תֵצֵ֔אteh-TSEH

הָרָע֖וֹתhah-rah-OHT

וְהַטּֽוֹבveh-hah-TOHV

Letters

מִ + פִּ֤י

עֶלְיוֹן֙

לֹ֣א

תֵצֵ֔א

הָ + רָע֖וֹת

וְ + הַ + טּֽוֹב

The Pieces

מִHebrew prefixפִּ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

עֶלְיוֹן֙Hebrew adjective

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תֵצֵ֔אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרָע֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixטּֽוֹבHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

מִfromפִּ֤יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

highHigh.עֶלְיוֹן 22 adj . high upper Bethhoron, the upper (opp. lower) of houseScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הָtheרָע֖וֹתdistress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

וְandהַtheטּֽוֹבpleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

Wherefore

doth … complain

a … man

living

a man

for

the punishment of his sins

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מַהmah

יִּתְאוֹנֵן֙yeet-oh-NEN

אָדָ֣םah-DAHM

חָ֔יchai

גֶּ֖בֶרGEH-vehr

עַלahl

חֲטָאָֽיוchah-tah-AHV

Letters

מַה

יִּתְאוֹנֵן֙

אָדָ֣ם

חָ֔י

גֶּ֖בֶר

עַל

חֲטָאָֽי + ו

The Pieces

מַהHebrew interrogative

יִּתְאוֹנֵן֙Hebrew verb

אָדָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

חָ֔יHebrew adjective

גֶּ֖בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

חֲטָאָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to complainComplain, murmur.[ אָנַן ] vb . only Hithpo . complain , murmurScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

חֲטָאָֽיsinSin.חֵטְא n.m . sin sin guilt of sin punishment for sinוhisScroll for more

Let us search

our ways

and try

and turn again

to

Jehovah

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נַחְפְּשָׂ֤הnahch-peh-SAH

דְרָכֵ֨ינוּ֙deh-rah-CHAY-noo

וְֽנַחְקֹ֔רָהveh-nahch-KOH-rah

וְנָשׁ֖וּבָהveh-nah-SHOO-vah

עַדahd

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

נַחְפְּשָׂ֤ה

דְרָכֵ֨י + נוּ֙

וְֽ + נַחְקֹ֔רָה

וְ + נָשׁ֖וּבָה

עַד

יהוה

The Pieces

נַחְפְּשָׂ֤הHebrew verb

דְרָכֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְֽHebrew conjunctionנַחְקֹ֔רָהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשׁ֖וּבָהHebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

to searchSearch.[ חָפַשׂ ] vb . search Qal search , search out search for = think out , devise search = test Niph . searched out = exposed and plundered Pi . search through search for Pu . be searched for = be hidden Hithp . disguise oneself (lit. let oneself be searched for )Scroll for more

דְרָכֵ֨יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳נוּ֙ourScroll for more

וְֽandנַחְקֹ֔רָהto searchSearch.[ חָקַר ] vb . search Qal search ( for ) search through , explore search a man, find out his sentiments of י׳ searching man of examining thoroughly Niph . be searched out , found out , ascertained Pi . he sought out many proverbsScroll for more

וְandנָשׁ֖וּבָהto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Let us lift up

our heart

with

our hands

unto

God

in the heavens

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נִשָּׂ֤אnee-SAH

לְבָבֵ֨נוּ֙leh-vah-VEH-noo

אֶלel

כַּפָּ֔יִםkah-PAH-yeem

אֶלel

אֵ֖לel

בַּשָּׁמָֽיִםbah-shah-MAH-yeem

Letters

נִשָּׂ֤א

לְבָבֵ֨ + נוּ֙

אֶל

כַּפָּ֔יִם

אֶל

אֵ֖ל

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁמָֽיִם

The Pieces

נִשָּׂ֤אHebrew verb

לְבָבֵ֨Hebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

כַּפָּ֔יִםHebrew noun, feminine

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁמָֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

לְבָבֵ֨heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageנוּ֙ourScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

palmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁמָֽיִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

We

have transgressed

and have rebelled

thou

not

hast … pardoned

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נַ֤חְנוּNAH-cheh-noo

פָשַׁ֨עְנוּ֙fah-SHAH-eh-noo

וּמָרִ֔ינוּoo-mah-REE-noo

אַתָּ֖הah-TAH

לֹ֥אloh

סָלָֽחְתָּsah-LAH-cheh-tah

Letters

נַ֤חְנוּ

פָשַׁ֨עְנוּ֙

וּ + מָרִ֔ינוּ

אַתָּ֖ה

לֹ֥א

סָלָֽחְתָּ

The Pieces

נַ֤חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

פָשַׁ֨עְנוּ֙Hebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמָרִ֔ינוּHebrew verb

אַתָּ֖הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

סָלָֽחְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

weWe.נַ֫חְנוּ , נָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . weScroll for more

to transgressRebel, transgress.פָּשַׁע vb . rebel , transgress Qal rebel , revolt , of nations transgress against Niph . a brother (who has been) offendedScroll for more

וּandמָרִ֔ינוּto rebelBe contentious, refractory, rebellious.מָרָה vb . be contentious , refractory , rebellious Qal be disobedient , rebellious Hiph . shew disobedience , rebelliousnessScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to forgiveForgive, pardon.[ סָלַח ] vb . forgive , pardon Qal forgive , pardon Niph . term.techn. in code of P, it shall be forgiven himScroll for more

Thou hast covered

with anger

and pursued us

thou hast slain

not

thou hast … pitied

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סַכֹּ֤תָהsah-KOH-tah

בָאַף֙vah-AHF

וַֽתִּרְדְּפֵ֔נוּvah-teer-deh-FEH-noo

הָרַ֖גְתָּhah-RAH-geh-tah

לֹ֥אloh

חָמָֽלְתָּchah-MAH-leh-tah

Letters

סַכֹּ֤תָה

בָ + אַף֙

וַֽ + תִּרְדְּפֵ֔ + נוּ

הָרַ֖גְתָּ

לֹ֥א

חָמָֽלְתָּ

The Pieces

סַכֹּ֤תָהHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixאַף֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּרְדְּפֵ֔Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

הָרַ֖גְתָּHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

חָמָֽלְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to coverOvershadow, screen, cover.[ סָכַךְ ] vb . overshadow , screen , cover Qal screen , cover reflex. cover oneself Hiph . screen , cover Pilp . denom.Scroll for more

בָin/on/withאַף֙face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

וַֽandתִּרְדְּפֵ֔to pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himנוּusScroll for more

to killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to spareSpare.חָמַל vb . spareScroll for more

Thou hast covered

with a cloud

thyself

so that no … can pass through

prayer

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סַכּ֤וֹתָהsah-KOH-tah

בֶֽעָנָן֙veh-ah-NAHN

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

מֵעֲב֖וֹרmeh-ah-VOHR

תְּפִלָּֽהteh-fee-LAH

Letters

סַכּ֤וֹתָה

בֶֽ + [הַ] + עָנָן֙

לָ֔ + ךְ

מֵ + עֲב֖וֹר

תְּפִלָּֽה

The Pieces

סַכּ֤וֹתָהHebrew verb

בֶֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָנָן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֵHebrew prefixעֲב֖וֹרHebrew verb

תְּפִלָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to coverOvershadow, screen, cover.[ סָכַךְ ] vb . overshadow , screen , cover Qal screen , cover reflex. cover oneself Hiph . screen , cover Pilp . denom.Scroll for more

בֶֽin/on/with[הַ]theעָנָן֙cloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

מֵfromעֲב֖וֹרto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

prayerPrayer.תְּפִלָּה 77 n.f . prayerScroll for more

an offscouring

and refuse

Thou hast made us

in the midst

of the peoples

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סְחִ֧יseh-CHEE

וּמָא֛וֹסoo-mah-OHS

תְּשִׂימֵ֖נוּteh-see-MEH-noo

בְּקֶ֥רֶבbeh-KEH-rev

הָעַמִּֽיםhah-ah-MEEM

Letters

סְחִ֧י

וּ + מָא֛וֹס

תְּשִׂימֵ֖ + נוּ

בְּ + קֶ֥רֶב

הָ + עַמִּֽים

The Pieces

סְחִ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמָא֛וֹסHebrew noun, masculine

תְּשִׂימֵ֖Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

בְּHebrew prefixקֶ֥רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעַמִּֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

offscouringOffscouring.סְחִי n.[m.] offscouring ;— La 3:45 .Scroll for more

וּandמָא֛וֹסrefuseRefuse.מָאוֹס n.[m.] refuse La 3:45Scroll for more

תְּשִׂימֵ֖to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himנוּusScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקֶ֥רֶבentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstScroll for more

הָtheעַמִּֽיםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

have opened … wide

against us

their mouth

All

our enemies

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פָּצ֥וּpah-TSOO

עָלֵ֛ינוּah-LAY-noo

פִּיהֶ֖םpee-HEM

כָּלkohl

אֹיְבֵֽינוּoh-yeh-VAY-noo

Letters

פָּצ֥וּ

עָלֵ֛י + נוּ

פִּי + הֶ֖ם

כָּל

אֹיְבֵֽי + נוּ

The Pieces

פָּצ֥וּHebrew verb

עָלֵ֛יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

פִּיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֹיְבֵֽיHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

to openPart, open.[ פָּצָה ] vb . part , open ;— Qal open mouth snatch away , set freeScroll for more

עָלֵ֛יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byנוּusScroll for more

פִּיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אֹיְבֵֽיenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )נוּourScroll for more

Fear

and the pit

are come

upon us

devastation

and destruction

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פַּ֧חַדPAH-chahd

וָפַ֛חַתvah-FAH-chaht

הָ֥יָהhah-YAH

לָ֖נוּLAH-noo

הַשֵּׁ֥אתhah-SHET

וְהַשָּֽׁבֶרveh-hah-SHAH-vehr

Letters

פַּ֧חַד

וָ + פַ֛חַת

הָ֥יָה

לָ֖ + נוּ

הַ + שֵּׁ֥את

וְ + הַ + שָּֽׁבֶר

The Pieces

פַּ֧חַדHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionפַ֛חַתHebrew noun, masculine

הָ֥יָהHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

הַHebrew prefixשֵּׁ֥אתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixשָּֽׁבֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

dreadDread.פַּ֫חַד 49 n.m . dread dread = object of dread as design. deiScroll for more

וָandפַ֛חַתpitPit.פַּ֫חַת n.m . pitScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָ֖to/forנוּus

הַtheשֵּׁ֥אתdevastationDin, devastation.שֵׁאת n.f . doubtful word; perh. din of battle; Thes al. devastationScroll for more

וְandהַtheשָּֽׁבֶרbreakingBreaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash.שֶׁ֫בֶר , שֵׁ֫בֶר n.m . breaking , fracture , crushing , breach , crashScroll for more

with streams

of water

runneth down

Mine eye

for

the destruction

of the daughter

of my people

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פַּלְגֵיpahl-GAY

מַ֨יִם֙MAH-yeem

תֵּרַ֣דteh-RAHD

עֵינִ֔יay-NEE

עַלahl

שֶׁ֖בֶרSHEH-vehr

בַּתbaht

עַמִּֽיah-MEE

Letters

פַּלְגֵי

מַ֨יִם֙

תֵּרַ֣ד

עֵינִ֔ + י

עַל

שֶׁ֖בֶר

בַּת

עַמִּֽ + י

The Pieces

פַּלְגֵיHebrew noun, masculine

מַ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

תֵּרַ֣דHebrew verb

עֵינִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

שֶׁ֖בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

עַמִּֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

streamChannel, canal.פֶּ֫לֶג n.m . (cleft) channel , (artif.) canalScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

עֵינִ֔eyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

breakingBreaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash.שֶׁ֫בֶר , שֵׁ֫בֶר n.m . breaking , fracture , crushing , breach , crashScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

עַמִּֽpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

Mine eye

poureth down

and … not

ceaseth

without

any intermission

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עֵינִ֧יay-NEE

נִגְּרָ֛הnee-geh-RAH

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תִדְמֶ֖הteed-MEH

מֵאֵ֥יןmeh-AYN

הֲפֻגֽוֹתhah-foo-GOHT

Letters

עֵינִ֧ + י

נִגְּרָ֛ה

וְ + לֹ֥א

תִדְמֶ֖ה

מֵ + אֵ֥ין

הֲפֻגֽוֹת

The Pieces

עֵינִ֧Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נִגְּרָ֛הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִדְמֶ֖הHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֥יןHebrew negative

הֲפֻגֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

עֵינִ֧eyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

to pourPour, flow, run.[ נָגַר ] vb . pour , flow , run Niph . be poured , split pour oneself , flow , trickle , of eye (in tears) fig. vanish be stretched out (?) Hiph . pour down , hurl down Hoph . of mountains melting at theophany.Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to ceaseCease, cause to cease, cut off, destroy.[ דָּמָה ] vb . cease , cause to cease , cut off , destroy Qal intr. cease cause to cease , cut off , destroy Niph . be cut off , destroyed , ruinedScroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֥יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

cessation

Till

look down

and behold

Jehovah

from heaven

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עַדahd

יַשְׁקִ֣יףyahsh-KEEF

וְיֵ֔רֶאveh-YEH-reh

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִשָּׁמָֽיִםmee-shah-MAH-yeem

Letters

עַד

יַשְׁקִ֣יף

וְ + יֵ֔רֶא

יהוה

מִ + שָּׁמָֽיִם

The Pieces

עַדHebrew preposition

יַשְׁקִ֣יףHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵ֔רֶאHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixשָּׁמָֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to lookOverhang, look out, down.[ שָׁקַף ] vb . Niph . Hiph . overhang , look out and down Niph . lean over (and look), look down Hiph . look downScroll for more

וְandיֵ֔רֶאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromשָּׁמָֽיִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

Mine eye

affecteth

my soul

because of all

the daughters

of my city

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עֵינִי֙ay-NEE

עֽוֹלְלָ֣הoh-leh-LAH

לְנַפְשִׁ֔יleh-nahf-SHEE

מִכֹּ֖לmee-KOHL

בְּנ֥וֹתbeh-NOHT

עִירִֽיee-REE

Letters

עֵינִ + י֙

עֽוֹלְלָ֣ה

לְ + נַפְשִׁ֔ + י

מִ + כֹּ֖ל

בְּנ֥וֹת

עִירִֽ + י

The Pieces

עֵינִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

עֽוֹלְלָ֣הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixנַפְשִׁ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

עִירִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

עֵינִeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadי֙myScroll for more

to abuseAct severely.[ עָלַל ] vb . Po‛ēl , act severely Pō‛al my pain which is severely dealt out to me Hithpa . busy , divert oneself with Hithpō‛ . to practise practices in wickedness (perhaps denom.)Scroll for more

לְto/forנַפְשִׁ֔soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

עִירִֽcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeיmyScroll for more

sore

They have chased me

like a bird

they that are mine enemies

without cause

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צ֥וֹדtsohd

צָד֛וּנִיtsah-DOO-nee

כַּצִּפּ֖וֹרkah-tsee-POHR

אֹיְבַ֥יoh-yeh-VAI

חִנָּֽםchee-NAHM

Letters

צ֥וֹד

צָד֛וּ + נִי

כַּ + [הַ] + צִּפּ֖וֹר

אֹיְבַ֥ + י

חִנָּֽם

The Pieces

צ֥וֹדHebrew verb

צָד֛וּHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצִּפּ֖וֹרHebrew noun

אֹיְבַ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חִנָּֽםHebrew adverb

What It Can Mean

to huntHunt.צוּד vb . hunt Qal hunt Pō‛l . hunt (keenly, eagerly?)Scroll for more

צָד֛וּto huntHunt.צוּד vb . hunt Qal hunt Pō‛l . hunt (keenly, eagerly?)נִיmeScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theצִּפּ֖וֹרbirdBird.צִפּוֹר , צִפֹּר 40 n.f . birdScroll for more

אֹיְבַ֥enemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )יmyScroll for more

for nothingOut of favour.חִנָּם subst ., used chiefly in the accus. as adv .—lit. out of favour ; i.e. gratis , gratuitously , for nothing for no purpose , in vain gratuitously , without cause , undeservedlyScroll for more

They have cut off

in the dungeon

my life

and have cast

a stone

upon me

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צָֽמְת֤וּtsah-meh-TOO

בַבּוֹר֙vah-BOHR

חַיָּ֔יchah-YAI

וַיַּדּוּvah-yah-doo

אֶ֖בֶןEH-ven

בִּֽיbee

Letters

צָֽמְת֤וּ

בַ + [הַ] + בּוֹר֙

חַיָּ֔ + י

וַ + יַּדּוּ

אֶ֖בֶן

בִּֽ + י

The Pieces

צָֽמְת֤וּHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבּוֹר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

חַיָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּדּוּHebrew verb

אֶ֖בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

בִּֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to destroyPut an end to, exterminate.[ צָמַת ] vb . put an end to , exterminate Qal they have put an end to my life Niph . be ended , annihilated Pi . hath put an end to me Pi‛lēl thine alarms have annihilated me Hiph . exterminate , annihilateScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theבּוֹר֙pitPit, cistern, well.בּוֹר n.m . pit , cistern , well cistern , containing water, made by digging later appar. well pit dungeon (poet. & late; never c. art.) pit of the graveScroll for more

חַיָּ֔lifeLife.חַיִּים n.m . pl. abstr. emph. life life : physical life : as welfare and happiness in king's presence sustenance , maintenanceיmyScroll for more

וַandיַּדּוּto give thanksThrow, cast.[ יָדָה ] vb . throw , cast Qal shoot (arrows) at Pi . and they cast (stones) on me Hiph . give thanks , laud , praise confess Hithp . confess give thanks , in ritual worshipScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withיme

flowed

Waters

over

my head

I said

I am cut off

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צָֽפוּtsah-foo

מַ֥יִםMAH-yeem

עַלahl

רֹאשִׁ֖יroh-SHEE

אָמַ֥רְתִּיah-MAH-reh-tee

נִגְזָֽרְתִּיneeg-ZAH-reh-tee

Letters

צָֽפוּ

מַ֥יִם

עַל

רֹאשִׁ֖ + י

אָמַ֥רְתִּי

נִגְזָֽרְתִּי

The Pieces

צָֽפוּHebrew verb

מַ֥יִםHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

רֹאשִׁ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָמַ֥רְתִּיHebrew verb

נִגְזָֽרְתִּיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to flowFlow, overflow, float.[ צוּף ] vb . flow , overflow , [ float ] Qal La 3:54 (fig.). Hiph . cause to flow over cause to floatScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

רֹאשִׁ֖headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.יmyScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to cutCut, divide.גָּזַר vb . cut , divide Qal divide , cut in two divide the Red Sea cut down cut off (piece of meat to eat, but obj. not expr.) cut off , i.e. destroy , exterminate decree Niph . be cut off , separated, excluded be cut off = destroyed , exterminate be decreedScroll for more

I called upon

thy name

O Jehovah

out of the … dungeon

lowest

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קָרָ֤אתִיkah-RAH-tee

שִׁמְךָ֙shee-meh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִבּ֖וֹרmee-BOHR

תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹתtahch-tee-YOHT

Letters

קָרָ֤אתִי

שִׁמְ + ךָ֙

יהוה

מִ + בּ֖וֹר

תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹת

The Pieces

קָרָ֤אתִיHebrew verb

שִׁמְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixבּ֖וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹתHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

שִׁמְnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentךָ֙yourScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromבּ֖וֹרpitPit, cistern, well.בּוֹר n.m . pit , cistern , well cistern , containing water, made by digging later appar. well pit dungeon (poet. & late; never c. art.) pit of the graveScroll for more

lowerLower, lowest.תַּחְתִּי adj . and subst . lower , lowest (places)Scroll for more

my voice

Thou heardest

not

hide

thine ear

at my breathing

at my cry

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קוֹלִ֖יkoh-LEE

שָׁמָ֑עְתָּshah-MAH-eh-tah

אַלahl

תַּעְלֵ֧םtah-LEM

אָזְנְךָ֛ah-zeh-neh-CHAH

לְרַוְחָתִ֖יleh-rahv-chah-TEE

לְשַׁוְעָתִֽיleh-shahv-ah-TEE

Letters

קוֹלִ֖ + י

שָׁמָ֑עְתָּ

אַל

תַּעְלֵ֧ם

אָזְנְ + ךָ֛

לְ + רַוְחָתִ֖ + י

לְ + שַׁוְעָתִֽ + י

The Pieces

קוֹלִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שָׁמָ֑עְתָּHebrew verb

אַלHebrew negative

תַּעְלֵ֧םHebrew verb

אָזְנְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֛possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixרַוְחָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixשַׁוְעָתִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

קוֹלִ֖voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceיmyScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

not

to concealConceal.[ עָלַם ] vb . conceal Qal as subst. our secret , i.e. hidden sin Niph . be concealed Hiph . conceal , hide Hithp . and thou hide thyself completely from them (utterly neglect to aid)Scroll for more

אָזְנְearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toךָ֛yourScroll for more

לְto/forרַוְחָתִ֖reliefRespite, relief.רְוָחָה n.f . respite , reliefיmyScroll for more

לְto/forשַׁוְעָתִֽcryCry for help.[ שַׁוְעָה ] n.f . cry for helpיmyScroll for more

Thou drewest near

in the day

that I called upon thee

thou saidst

not

Fear

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קָרַ֨בְתָּ֙kah-RAH-veh-tah

בְּי֣וֹםbeh-YOHM

אֶקְרָאֶ֔ךָּek-rah-EH-kah

אָמַ֖רְתָּah-MAH-reh-tah

אַלahl

תִּירָֽאtee-RAH

Letters

קָרַ֨בְתָּ֙

בְּ + י֣וֹם

אֶקְרָאֶ֔ + ךָּ

אָמַ֖רְתָּ

אַל

תִּירָֽא

The Pieces

קָרַ֨בְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶקְרָאֶ֔Hebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אָמַ֖רְתָּHebrew verb

אַלHebrew negative

תִּירָֽאHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

אֶקְרָאֶ֔to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledךָּyouScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

not

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

thou hast pleaded

O Lord

the causes

of my soul

thou hast redeemed

my life

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רַ֧בְתָּRAH-veh-tah

אֲדֹנָ֛יah-doh-NAI

רִיבֵ֥יree-VAY

נַפְשִׁ֖יnahf-SHEE

גָּאַ֥לְתָּgah-AH-leh-tah

חַיָּֽיchah-YAI

Letters

רַ֧בְתָּ

אֲדֹנָ֛ + י

רִיבֵ֥י

נַפְשִׁ֖ + י

גָּאַ֥לְתָּ

חַיָּֽ + י

The Pieces

רַ֧בְתָּHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

רִיבֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

נַפְשִׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

גָּאַ֥לְתָּHebrew verb

חַיָּֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to contendStrive, contend.רִיב vb . strive , contend Qal strive Hiph . (those) displaying contention against himScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֛LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

strifeStrife, dispute.רִיב 62 n.m . strife , disputeScroll for more

נַפְשִׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

to redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedScroll for more

חַיָּֽlifeLife.חַיִּים n.m . pl. abstr. emph. life life : physical life : as welfare and happiness in king's presence sustenance , maintenanceיmyScroll for more

thou hast seen

O Jehovah

my wrong

judge thou

my cause

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רָאִ֤יתָהrah-EE-tah

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔יah-vah-tah-TEE

שָׁפְטָ֖הshah-feh-TAH

מִשְׁפָּטִֽיmeesh-pah-TEE

Letters

רָאִ֤יתָה

יהוה

עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔ + י

שָׁפְטָ֖ + ה

מִשְׁפָּטִֽ + י

The Pieces

רָאִ֤יתָהHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שָׁפְטָ֖Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

מִשְׁפָּטִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔oppressionSubversion.[ עַוָּתָה ] n.f . subversion , i.e. deprivation of justice;—sf. La 3:59יmyScroll for more

שָׁפְטָ֖to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטִֽjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

Thou hast seen

all

their vengeance

all

their devices

against me

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רָאִ֨יתָה֙rah-EE-tah

כָּלkohl

נִקְמָתָ֔םneek-mah-TAHM

כָּלkohl

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖םmahch-sheh-voh-TAHM

לִֽיlee

Letters

רָאִ֨יתָה֙

כָּל

נִקְמָתָ֔ + ם

כָּל

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖ + ם

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

רָאִ֨יתָה֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

נִקְמָתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

נִקְמָתָ֔vengeanceVengeance.נְקָמָה n.f . vengeanceםtheirScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖plotThought, device.מַחֲשָׁבָה n.f . thought , device thought device , plan , purpose inventionםtheirScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

Thou hast heard

their reproach

O Jehovah

all

their devices

against me

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שָׁמַ֤עְתָּshah-MAH-eh-tah

חֶרְפָּתָם֙chehr-pah-TAHM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כָּלkohl

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖םmahch-sheh-voh-TAHM

עָלָֽיah-LAI

Letters

שָׁמַ֤עְתָּ

חֶרְפָּתָ + ם֙

יהוה

כָּל

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖ + ם

עָלָֽ + י

The Pieces

שָׁמַ֤עְתָּHebrew verb

חֶרְפָּתָHebrew noun, feminineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָלָֽHebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

חֶרְפָּתָreproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedם֙theirScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖plotThought, device.מַחֲשָׁבָה n.f . thought , device thought device , plan , purpose inventionםtheirScroll for more

עָלָֽuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

The lips

of those that rose up against me

and their device

against me

all

the day

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שִׂפְתֵ֤יseef-TAY

קָמַי֙kah-MAI

וְהֶגְיוֹנָ֔םveh-heg-yoh-NAHM

עָלַ֖יah-LAI

כָּלkohl

הַיּֽוֹםhah-YOHM

Letters

שִׂפְתֵ֤י

קָמַ + י֙

וְ + הֶגְיוֹנָ֔ + ם

עָלַ֖ + י

כָּל

הַ + יּֽוֹם

The Pieces

שִׂפְתֵ֤יHebrew noun, feminine

קָמַHebrew verbי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֶגְיוֹנָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָלַ֖Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיּֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

lipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverScroll for more

קָמַto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upי֙meScroll for more

וְandהֶגְיוֹנָ֔HiggaionResounding music, meditation, musing.הִגָּיוֹן n.m . resounding music , meditation , musingםtheirScroll for more

עָלַ֖uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיּֽוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

their sitting down

and their rising up

Behold thou

I

am their song

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שִׁבְתָּ֤םsheev-TAHM

וְקִֽימָתָם֙veh-kee-mah-TAHM

הַבִּ֔יטָהhah-BEE-tah

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

מַנְגִּינָתָֽםmahn-gee-nah-TAHM

Letters

שִׁבְתָּ֤ + ם

וְ + קִֽימָתָ + ם֙

הַבִּ֔יטָ + ה

אֲנִ֖י

מַנְגִּינָתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

שִׁבְתָּ֤Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionקִֽימָתָHebrew noun, feminineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַבִּ֔יטָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מַנְגִּינָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

שִׁבְתָּ֤cessationCessation.שֶׁ֫בֶת n.f . cessation (dub.)םtheirScroll for more

וְandקִֽימָתָrisingRising up.[ קִימָה ] n.f . rising up ;—sf. La 3:63ם֙theirScroll for more

הַבִּ֔יטָto lookLook.[ נָבַט ] vb . Pi ., Hiph . look Pi . look Hiph . lookהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

מַנְגִּינָתָֽmockingMocking, derisive, song.[ מַנְגִּינָה ] n.f . ( mocking , derisive ) song ;— La 3:63םtheirScroll for more

Thou wilt render

unto them

a recompense

O Jehovah

according to the work

of their hands

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תָּשִׁ֨יבtah-SHEEV

לָהֶ֥םlah-HEM

גְּמ֛וּלgeh-MOOL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥הkeh-mah-ah-SEH

יְדֵיהֶֽםyeh-day-HEM

Letters

תָּשִׁ֨יב

לָ + הֶ֥ם

גְּמ֛וּל

יהוה

כְּ + מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

יְדֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

תָּשִׁ֨יבHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֥םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

גְּמ֛וּלHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כְּHebrew prefixמַעֲשֵׂ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

יְדֵיHebrew nounהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֥םthem

recompenseDealing, recompense, benefit.גְּמוּל n.m . dealing , recompense , benefitScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

כְּlike/asמַעֲשֵׂ֥הdeed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

יְדֵיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Thou wilt give

them

hardness

of heart

thy curse

unto them

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תִּתֵּ֤ןtee-TEN

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

מְגִנַּתmeh-gee-naht

לֵ֔בlev

תַּאֲלָֽתְךָ֖tah-ah-lah-teh-CHAH

לָהֶֽםlah-HEM

Letters

תִּתֵּ֤ן

לָ + הֶם֙

מְגִנַּת

לֵ֔ב

תַּאֲלָֽתְ + ךָ֖

לָ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

תִּתֵּ֤ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מְגִנַּתHebrew noun, feminine

לֵ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

תַּאֲלָֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

coveringCovering.[ מְגִנָּה ] n.f . covering , La 3:65Scroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

תַּאֲלָֽתְcurseCurse.תַּאֲלָה n.f . curse La 3:65 .ךָ֖yourScroll for more

לָto/forהֶֽםthem

Thou wilt pursue

in anger

and destroy them

from under

the heavens

of Jehovah

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תִּרְדֹּ֤ףteer-DOHF

בְּאַף֙beh-AHF

וְתַשְׁמִידֵ֔םveh-tahsh-mee-DEM

מִתַּ֖חַתmee-TAH-chaht

שְׁמֵ֥יsheh-MAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

תִּרְדֹּ֤ף

בְּ + אַף֙

וְ + תַשְׁמִידֵ֔ + ם

מִ + תַּ֖חַת

שְׁמֵ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

תִּרְדֹּ֤ףHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאַף֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionתַשְׁמִידֵ֔Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixתַּ֖חַתHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁמֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

to pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַף֙face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

וְandתַשְׁמִידֵ֔to destroyBe exterminated, destroyed.[ שָׁמַד ] 90 vb . Niph . be exterminated , destroyed Hiph . 69 annihilate , exterminate destroyםthemScroll for more

מִfromתַּ֖חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more