Job 33 — Open Scroll

Howbeit

hear

I pray thee

Job

my speech

And … all

my words

hearken to

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וְֽאוּלָ֗םveh-oo-LAHM

שְׁמַֽעsheh-MAH

נָ֣אnah

אִיּ֣וֹבee-YOHV

מִלָּ֑יmee-LAI

וְֽכָלveh-CHAHL

דְּבָרַ֥יdeh-vah-RAI

הַאֲזִֽינָהhah-ah-ZEE-nah

Letters

וְֽ + אוּלָ֗ם

שְׁמַֽע

נָ֣א

אִיּ֣וֹב

מִלָּ֑ + י

וְֽ + כָל

דְּבָרַ֥ + י

הַאֲזִֽינָ + ה

The Pieces

וְֽHebrew conjunctionאוּלָ֗םHebrew conjunction

שְׁמַֽעHebrew verb

נָ֣אHebrew interjection

אִיּ֣וֹבname of a person

מִלָּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְֽHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

דְּבָרַ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הַאֲזִֽינָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְֽandאוּלָ֗םbutBut, but indeed.אוּלָם adv . but , but indeed , a strong adversativeScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

מִלָּ֑speechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceיmyScroll for more

וְֽandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

דְּבָרַ֥wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksיmyScroll for more

הַאֲזִֽינָto listenGive ear, listen, hear.[ אָזַן ] 42 vb. denom . Hiph . give ear , listen , hear hear , perceive by the ear of God , listening ( with favour ) to prayerהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

Behold

now

I have opened

my mouth

hath spoken

My tongue

in my mouth

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הִנֵּהhee-NEH

נָ֭אnah

פָּתַ֣חְתִּיpah-TAH-cheh-tee

פִ֑יfee

דִּבְּרָ֖הdee-beh-RAH

לְשׁוֹנִ֣יleh-shoh-NEE

בְחִכִּֽיveh-chee-KEE

Letters

הִנֵּה

נָ֭א

פָּתַ֣חְתִּי

פִ֑ + י

דִּבְּרָ֖ה

לְשׁוֹנִ֣ + י

בְ + חִכִּֽ + י

The Pieces

הִנֵּהHebrew interjection

נָ֭אHebrew interjection

פָּתַ֣חְתִּיHebrew verb

פִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

דִּבְּרָ֖הHebrew verb

לְשׁוֹנִ֣Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְHebrew prefixחִכִּֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

to openOpen.פָּתַח vb . open Qal open sack Niph . be opened Pi . be opened free , i.e. ungird, camels loosen (and remove) sack-cloth open gates, doors Hithp . loosen thee the fetters of thy neckScroll for more

פִ֑lipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.יmyScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

לְשׁוֹנִ֣tongueTongue.לָשׁוֹן n.m . and (more oft.) f . tongue tongue of men = language tongue of animals tongue of fire = ( tongue -shaped) wedge of gold = ( tongue -shaped) bay of seaיmyScroll for more

בְin/on/withחִכִּֽpalatePalate, roof of mouth, gums.חֵךְ n.m . palate , roof of mouth , gumsיmyScroll for more

the uprightness

of my heart

My words

And that which … know

my lips

sincerely

they shall speak

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יֹֽשֶׁרYOH-shehr

לִבִּ֥יlee-BEE

אֲמָרָ֑יah-mah-RAI

וְדַ֥עַתveh-DAH-aht

שְׂ֝פָתַ֗יseh-fah-TAI

בָּר֥וּרbah-ROOR

מִלֵּֽלוּmee-LEH-loo

Letters

יֹֽשֶׁר

לִבִּ֥ + י

אֲמָרָ֑ + י

וְ + דַ֥עַת

שְׂ֝פָתַ֗ + י

בָּר֥וּר

מִלֵּֽלוּ

The Pieces

יֹֽשֶׁרHebrew noun, masculine

לִבִּ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲמָרָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionדַ֥עַתHebrew noun

שְׂ֝פָתַ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּר֥וּרHebrew verb

מִלֵּֽלוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

uprightnessStraightness, uprightness.יֹ֫שֶׁר n.m . straightness , uprightness straightness , evenness , of paths rightness , uprightness what is due , rightScroll for more

לִבִּ֥heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageיmyScroll for more

אֲמָרָ֑wordUtterance, speech, word.אֹמֶר n.m . utterance , speech , word , only poet., & exalted styleיmyScroll for more

וְandדַ֥עַתknowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomScroll for more

שְׂ֝פָתַ֗lipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverיmyScroll for more

to purifyPurify, select.[ בָּרַר ] vb . purify , select Qal purge out , purify choose , select , only Pt . and in Chronicler cleanse , make shining , polish test , prove Niph . purify oneself Pi . purify Hiph . purify , cleanse polish arrows Hithp . purify oneself shew oneself pure , just , kindScroll for more

to speakSpeak, utter, say.[ מָלַל ] vb . Pi . speak , utter , sayScroll for more

The Spirit

of God

hath made me

And the breath

of the Almighty

giveth me life

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רֽוּחַROO-ahch

אֵ֥לel

עָשָׂ֑תְנִיah-SAH-teh-nee

וְנִשְׁמַ֖תveh-neesh-MAHT

שַׁדַּ֣יshah-DAI

תְּחַיֵּֽנִיteh-chah-YEH-nee

Letters

רֽוּחַ

אֵ֥ל

עָשָׂ֑תְ + נִי

וְ + נִשְׁמַ֖ת

שַׁדַּ֣י

תְּחַיֵּֽ + נִי

The Pieces

רֽוּחַHebrew noun, feminine

אֵ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

עָשָׂ֑תְHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׁמַ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

שַׁדַּ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

תְּחַיֵּֽHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

עָשָׂ֑תְto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeנִיmeScroll for more

וְandנִשְׁמַ֖תbreathBreath.נְשָׁמָה n.f . breathScroll for more

AlmightySufficient, Almighty.שַׁדַּי 48 n.m.dei (etym. dub. (1) (self-) sufficient . (2) = Almighty )Scroll for more

תְּחַיֵּֽto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveנִיmeScroll for more

If

thou canst

answer thou me

Set … in order

before me

stand forth

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אִםeem

תּוּכַ֥לtoo-CHAHL

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑נִיhah-shee-VEH-nee

עֶרְכָ֥הehr-CHAH

לְ֝פָנַ֗יleh-fah-NAI

הִתְיַצָּֽבָהheet-yah-TSAH-vah

Letters

אִם

תּוּכַ֥ל

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑ + נִי

עֶרְכָ֥ + ה

לְ֝ + פָנַ֗ + י

הִתְיַצָּֽבָ + ה

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

תּוּכַ֥לHebrew verb

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

עֶרְכָ֥Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

לְ֝Hebrew prefixפָנַ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הִתְיַצָּֽבָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedנִיmeScroll for more

עֶרְכָ֥to arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

לְ֝to/forפָנַ֗face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

הִתְיַצָּֽבָto standSet, station oneself, take one's stand.[ יָצַב ] vb . only Hithp . set or station oneself , take one's standהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

Behold

I

even as thou art

am toward God

out of the clay

am formed

also

I

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הֵןhen

אֲנִ֣יah-NEE

כְפִ֣יךָCHFEE-chah

לָאֵ֑לlah-EL

מֵ֝חֹ֗מֶרmeh-CHOH-mehr

קֹרַ֥צְתִּיkoh-RAH-tseh-tee

גַםgahm

אָֽנִיAH-nee

Letters

הֵן

אֲנִ֣י

כְ + פִ֣י + ךָ

לָ + [הַ] + אֵ֑ל

מֵ֝ + חֹ֗מֶר

קֹרַ֥צְתִּי

גַם

אָֽנִי

The Pieces

הֵןHebrew interjection

אֲנִ֣יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כְHebrew prefixפִ֣יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

מֵ֝Hebrew prefixחֹ֗מֶרHebrew noun, masculine

קֹרַ֥צְתִּיHebrew verb

גַםHebrew conjunction

אָֽנִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

כְlike/asפִ֣יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.ךָyourScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאֵ֑לElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

מֵ֝fromחֹ֗מֶרclayCement, mortar, clay.חֹ֫מֶר n.m . cement , mortar , clayScroll for more

to winkNip, pinch.[ קָרַץ ] vb . nip , pinch Qal let them not pinch the eye , i.e. wink maliciously Pu . from clay I was nipped offScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

Behold

my terror

not

shall … make thee afraid

Neither … my pressure

upon thee

Neither

shall … be heavy

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הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

אֵ֭מָתִיeh-mah-TEE

לֹ֣אloh

תְבַעֲתֶ֑ךָּteh-vah-ah-TEH-kah

וְ֝אַכְפִּ֗יveh-ahch-PEE

עָלֶ֥יךָah-LAY-chah

לֹאloh

יִכְבָּֽדyeech-BAHD

Letters

הִנֵּ֣ה

אֵ֭מָתִ + י

לֹ֣א

תְבַעֲתֶ֑ + ךָּ

וְ֝ + אַכְפִּ֗ + י

עָלֶ֥י + ךָ

לֹא

יִכְבָּֽד

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

אֵ֭מָתִHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְבַעֲתֶ֑Hebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionאַכְפִּ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָלֶ֥יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

יִכְבָּֽדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

אֵ֭מָתִterrorTerror, dread.אֵימָה 17 n.f . terror , dreadיmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תְבַעֲתֶ֑to terrifyFall upon, startle, terrify.[ בָּעַת ] vb . fall upon , startle , terrify Niph . be terrified Pi . (mostly poet.) fall upon ; overwhelm ; assail terrifyךָּyouScroll for more

וְ֝andאַכְפִּ֗burdenPressure.[ אֶ֫כֶף ] n.m . pressure , sf. אַכְפִּי Jb 33:7יmyScroll for more

עָלֶ֥יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to honor: honourBe heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured.כָּבֵד vb . be heavy , weighty , burdensome , honoured Qal be heavy , in weight heavy , insensible , dull be honoured Niph . pass. be made heavy fr. abundance be honoured , enjoy honour , of man medial, get oneself glory (or honour ), of God Pi . make heavy , insensible make honourable , honour , glorify , usu. c. human subj. Pu . be made honourable , honoured Hiph . make heavy make heavy , dull , unresponsive , the ears cause to be honoured Hithp . make oneself heavy , dense , numerous honour oneselfScroll for more

Surely

thou hast spoken

in my hearing

And … the voice

of … words

I have heard

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אַ֭ךְAH-cheh

אָמַ֣רְתָּah-MAH-reh-tah

בְאָזְנָ֑יveh-ah-zeh-NAI

וְק֖וֹלveh-KOHL

מִלִּ֣יןmee-LEEN

אֶשְׁמָֽעesh-MAH

Letters

אַ֭ךְ

אָמַ֣רְתָּ

בְ + אָזְנָ֑ + י

וְ + ק֖וֹל

מִלִּ֣ין

אֶשְׁמָֽע

The Pieces

אַ֭ךְHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רְתָּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixאָזְנָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionק֖וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

מִלִּ֣יןHebrew noun, feminine

אֶשְׁמָֽעHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בְin/on/withאָזְנָ֑earEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toיmyScroll for more

וְandק֖וֹלvoice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

speechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

am clean

I

without

transgression

am innocent

I

neither

iniquity

is there … in me

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זַ֥ךְzahch

אֲנִ֗יah-NEE

בְּֽלִ֫יbeh-LEE

פָ֥שַׁעFAH-shah

חַ֥ףchahf

אָנֹכִ֑יah-noh-CHEE

וְלֹ֖אveh-LOH

עָוֺ֣ןah-VOHN

לִֽיlee

Letters

זַ֥ךְ

אֲנִ֗י

בְּֽלִ֫י

פָ֥שַׁע

חַ֥ף

אָנֹכִ֑י

וְ + לֹ֖א

עָוֺ֣ן

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

זַ֥ךְHebrew adjective

אֲנִ֗יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בְּֽלִ֫יHebrew negative

פָ֥שַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

חַ֥ףHebrew adjective

אָנֹכִ֑יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֖אHebrew negative

עָוֺ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

purePure, clean.זַךְ adj . pure , clean lit., pure , i.e. unmixed, free from foreign substances fig., pure , clean , righteousScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

withoutWearing out.בְּלִי subst . wearing out , hence fig. destruction defect , failure , hence adv. of negationScroll for more

transgressionTransgression.פֶּ֫שַׁע n.m . transgressionScroll for more

cleanClean.חַף adj . clean —only Jb 33:9Scroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וְandלֹ֖אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

Behold

occasions

against me

he findeth

He counteth me

for … enemy

his

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הֵ֣ןhen

תְּ֭נוּאוֹתteh-noo-OHT

עָלַ֣יah-LAI

יִמְצָ֑אyeem-TSAH

יַחְשְׁבֵ֖נִיyahch-sheh-VEH-nee

לְאוֹיֵ֣בleh-oh-YEV

לֽוֹloh

Letters

הֵ֣ן

תְּ֭נוּאוֹת

עָלַ֣ + י

יִמְצָ֑א

יַחְשְׁבֵ֖ + נִי

לְ + אוֹיֵ֣ב

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

הֵ֣ןHebrew interjection

תְּ֭נוּאוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

עָלַ֣Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יִמְצָ֑אHebrew verb

יַחְשְׁבֵ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixאוֹיֵ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

oppositionOpposition.[ תְּנוּאָה ] n.f . oppositionScroll for more

עָלַ֣uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

יַחְשְׁבֵ֖to devise: thinkThink, account.חָשַׁב vb . think , account Qal of man: think , account devise , plan , mean charge , impute esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things of God: think devise , plan , mean inpute , reckon esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things Niph . be accounted , thought , esteemed be computed , reckoned be imputed to any one Pi . think upon , consider , be mindful of think to do, devise , plan count , reckon , the years since a sale of land Hithp . among the nations it shall not reckon itselfנִיmeScroll for more

לְto/forאוֹיֵ֣בenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )Scroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

He putteth

in the stocks

my feet

He marketh

all

my paths

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יָשֵׂ֣םyah-SEM

בַּסַּ֣דbah-SAHD

רַגְלָ֑יrahg-LAI

יִ֝שְׁמֹ֗רyeesh-MOHR

כָּלkohl

אָרְחֹתָֽיah-reh-choh-TAI

Letters

יָשֵׂ֣ם

בַּ + [הַ] + סַּ֣ד

רַגְלָ֑ + י

יִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר

כָּל

אָרְחֹתָֽ + י

The Pieces

יָשֵׂ֣םHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixסַּ֣דHebrew noun, masculine

רַגְלָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יִ֝שְׁמֹ֗רHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אָרְחֹתָֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theסַּ֣דstockStocks.סַד n.[m.] stocks , for confining feet of culpritsScroll for more

רַגְלָ֑footFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)יmyScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אָרְחֹתָֽwayWay, path.אֹ֫רַח n.m . way , path lit. fig. path , way , of course & fortunes of life fig. way , of mode of living, or character by meton. traveller , wayfarerיmyScroll for more

Behold

in this

not

thou art … just

I will answer thee

For

is greater

God

than man

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הֶןhen

זֹ֣אתzoht

לֹאloh

צָדַ֣קְתָּtsah-DAH-keh-tah

אֶעֱנֶ֑ךָּeh-eh-NEH-kah

כִּֽיkee

יִרְבֶּ֥הyeer-BEH

אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַeh-LOH-ah

מֵאֱנֽוֹשׁmeh-eh-NOHSH

Letters

הֶן

זֹ֣את

לֹא

צָדַ֣קְתָּ

אֶעֱנֶ֑ + ךָּ

כִּֽי

יִרְבֶּ֥ה

אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַ

מֵ + אֱנֽוֹשׁ

The Pieces

הֶןHebrew interjection

זֹ֣אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

צָדַ֣קְתָּHebrew verb

אֶעֱנֶ֑Hebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִרְבֶּ֥הHebrew verb

אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixאֱנֽוֹשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to justifyBe just, righteous.[ צָדֵק , צָדֹק ] vb. denom . be just , righteous Qal have a just cause, be in the right be justified be just be just , righteous Niph . the holy place shall be put right Pi . justify Hiph . do justice declare righteous , justify justify , vindicate the cause of , save make righteous , turn to righteousness Hithp . how shall we justify ourselvesScroll for more

אֶעֱנֶ֑to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartךָּyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

godGod, God.אֱלֹהַּ 67; elsewhere אֱלוֹהַּ n.m . god , God a heathen god , late usage God , used in ancient poemsScroll for more

מֵfromאֱנֽוֹשׁhumanMan, mankind.אֱנוֹשׁ n.m . man , mankind , mostly poet. of individ. coll. men man , mankindScroll for more

Why

against him

dost thou strive

For that

any

of his matters

not

he giveth … account of

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מַ֭דּוּעַmah-DOO-ah

אֵלָ֣יוeh-LAHV

רִיב֑וֹתָree-VOH-tah

כִּ֥יkee

כָלchohl

דְּ֝בָרָ֗יוdeh-vah-RAHV

לֹ֣אloh

יַעֲנֶֽהyah-ah-NEH

Letters

מַ֭דּוּעַ

אֵלָ֣י + ו

רִיב֑וֹתָ

כִּ֥י

כָל

דְּ֝בָרָ֗י + ו

לֹ֣א

יַעֲנֶֽה

The Pieces

מַ֭דּוּעַHebrew interrogative

אֵלָ֣יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רִיב֑וֹתָHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

דְּ֝בָרָ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יַעֲנֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

why?Wherefore?מַדּוּעַ 61 and מַדֻּעַ adv . wherefore?Scroll for more

אֵלָ֣יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

to contendStrive, contend.רִיב vb . strive , contend Qal strive Hiph . (those) displaying contention against himScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

דְּ֝בָרָ֗יwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksוhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

For

once

speaketh

God

Yea twice

not

regardeth it

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כִּֽיkee

בְאַחַ֥תveh-ah-CHAHT

יְדַבֶּרyeh-dah-BEHR

אֵ֑לel

וּ֝בִשְׁתַּ֗יִםoo-vee-sheh-TAH-yeem

לֹ֣אloh

יְשׁוּרֶֽנָּהyeh-shoo-REH-nah

Letters

כִּֽי

בְ + אַחַ֥ת

יְדַבֶּר

אֵ֑ל

וּ֝ + בִ + שְׁתַּ֗יִם

לֹ֣א

יְשׁוּרֶֽ + נָּה

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

בְHebrew prefixאַחַ֥תHebrew adjective

יְדַבֶּרHebrew verb

אֵ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixשְׁתַּ֗יִםHebrew noun

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יְשׁוּרֶֽHebrew verbנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְin/on/withאַחַ֥תoneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

וּ֝andבִin/on/withשְׁתַּ֗יִםtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יְשׁוּרֶֽto seeBehold, regard.[ שׁוּר ] vb . behold , regard behold regard with watchful care watch stealthily, lie in waitנָּהherScroll for more

In a dream

in a vision

of the night

When … falleth

deep sleep

upon

men

In slumberings

upon

the bed

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בַּחֲל֤וֹםbah-chah-LOHM

חֶזְי֬וֹןchez-YOHN

לַ֗יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

בִּנְפֹ֣לbee-neh-FOHL

תַּ֭רְדֵּמָהtahr-deh-MAH

עַלahl

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםah-nah-SHEEM

בִּ֝תְנוּמ֗וֹתbee-teh-noo-MOHT

עֲלֵ֣יah-LAY

מִשְׁכָּֽבmeesh-KAHV

Letters

בַּ + חֲל֤וֹם

חֶזְי֬וֹן

לַ֗יְלָה

בִּ + נְפֹ֣ל

תַּ֭רְדֵּמָה

עַל

אֲנָשִׁ֑ים

בִּ֝ + תְנוּמ֗וֹת

עֲלֵ֣י

מִשְׁכָּֽב

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefixחֲל֤וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

חֶזְי֬וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

לַ֗יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixנְפֹ֣לHebrew verb

תַּ֭רְדֵּמָהHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

בִּ֝Hebrew prefixתְנוּמ֗וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

עֲלֵ֣יHebrew preposition

מִשְׁכָּֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/withחֲל֤וֹםdreamDream.חֲלוֹם n.m . dream ordinary dream of sleep dreams with prophetic meaningScroll for more

visionVision.חִזָּיוֹן n.m . vision vision , in the ecstatic state vision , in the night divine communicationScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

בִּin/on/withנְפֹ֣לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

deep sleepDeep sleep.תַּרְדֵּמָה n.f . deep sleepScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בִּ֝in/on/withתְנוּמ֗וֹתslumberSlumber.תְּנוּמָה n.f . slumberScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

bedPlace of lying, couch, act of lying.מִשְׁכָּב 46 n.m . place of lying , couch ; act of lyingScroll for more

Then

he openeth

the ears

of men

And … their instruction

sealeth

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אָ֣זahz

יִ֭גְלֶהyeeg-LEH

אֹ֣זֶןOH-zen

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםah-nah-SHEEM

וּבְמֹ֖סָרָ֣םoo-veh-moh-sah-RAHM

יַחְתֹּֽםyahch-TOHM

Letters

אָ֣ז

יִ֭גְלֶה

אֹ֣זֶן

אֲנָשִׁ֑ים

וּ + בְ + מֹ֖סָרָ֣ + ם

יַחְתֹּֽם

The Pieces

אָ֣זHebrew conjunction

יִ֭גְלֶהHebrew verb

אֹ֣זֶןHebrew noun, feminine

אֲנָשִׁ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixמֹ֖סָרָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יַחְתֹּֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

earEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withמֹ֖סָרָ֣disciplineDiscipline, chastening, correction.מוּסָר n.m . discipline (of the moral nature), chastening , correctionםtheirScroll for more

to sealSeal, affix seal, seal up.חָתַם vb . seal , affix seal , seal up Qal seal , affix one’s seal , in attestation seal up , fasten up by sealing Niph . (it was) written and sealed Pi . lit. by day they seal up for themselves , i.e acc. to most, they shut themselves up Hiph . or hath his flesh (genital organ) shewn stoppage by reason of his flux .Scroll for more

That he may withdraw

man

from … purpose

And … pride

from man

hide

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לְ֭הָסִירleh-hah-SEER

אָדָ֣םah-DAHM

מַעֲשֶׂ֑הmah-ah-SEH

וְגֵוָ֖הveh-geh-VAH

מִגֶּ֣בֶרmee-GEH-vehr

יְכַסֶּֽהyeh-chah-SEH

Letters

לְ֭ + הָסִיר

אָדָ֣ם

מַעֲשֶׂ֑ה

וְ + גֵוָ֖ה

מִ + גֶּ֣בֶר

יְכַסֶּֽה

The Pieces

לְ֭Hebrew prefixהָסִירHebrew verb

אָדָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

מַעֲשֶׂ֑הHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionגֵוָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixגֶּ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

יְכַסֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לְ֭to/forהָסִירto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

deedDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

וְandגֵוָ֖הpridePride.גֵּוָה n.f . pride pride lifting upScroll for more

מִfromגֶּ֣בֶרgreat manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

He keepeth back

his soul

from

the pit

And his life

from perishing

by the sword

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יַחְשֹׂ֣ךְyahch-SOHCH

נַ֭פְשׁוֹnahf-SHOH

מִנִּיmee-NEE

שָׁ֑חַתSHAH-chaht

וְ֝חַיָּת֗וֹveh-chah-yah-TOH

מֵעֲבֹ֥רmeh-ah-VOHR

בַּשָּֽׁלַחbah-SHAH-lahch

Letters

יַחְשֹׂ֣ךְ

נַ֭פְשׁ + וֹ

מִנִּי

שָׁ֑חַת

וְ֝ + חַיָּת֗ + וֹ

מֵ + עֲבֹ֥ר

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּֽׁלַח

The Pieces

יַחְשֹׂ֣ךְHebrew verb

נַ֭פְשׁHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִנִּיHebrew preposition

שָׁ֑חַתHebrew noun, feminine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionחַיָּת֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֥רHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּֽׁלַחHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to withholdWithhold, refrain.חָשַׂךְ vb . withhold , refrain Qal withhold , keep back , keep for oneself keep one from evil, calamity hold in check refrain spare reserve for (abs.) restrain , check (pain) i.e. assuage Niph . at the day of calamity the wicked is sparedScroll for more

נַ֭פְשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

Pit: hellPit.שַׁ֫חַת n.f . pitScroll for more

וְ֝andחַיָּת֗living thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalוֹhisScroll for more

מֵfromעֲבֹ֥רto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּֽׁלַחmissileMissile, weapon, sprout.שֶׁ֫לַח n.[m.] missile , weapon , sprout (late)Scroll for more

He is chastened also

with pain

upon

his bed

And with … strife

in his bones

continual

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וְהוּכַ֣חveh-hoo-CHAHCH

בְּ֭מַכְאוֹבbeh-mahch-OHV

עַלahl

מִשְׁכָּב֑וֹmeesh-kah-VOH

וריבSay line under review

עֲצָמָ֣יוah-tsah-MAHV

אֵתָֽןeh-TAHN

Letters

וְ + הוּכַ֣ח

בְּ֭ + מַכְאוֹב

עַל

מִשְׁכָּב֑ + וֹ

ו + ריב

עֲצָמָ֣י + ו

אֵתָֽן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהוּכַ֣חHebrew verb

בְּ֭Hebrew prefixמַכְאוֹבHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

מִשְׁכָּב֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וHebrew conjunctionריבHebrew noun, masculine

עֲצָמָ֣יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵתָֽןHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandהוּכַ֣חto rebukeDecide, adjudge, prove.[ יָכַח ] vb . Hiph . decide , adjudge , prove Hiph . decide , judge adjudge , appoint shew to be right , prove convince , convict reprove , chide correct , rebuke Hoph . he is chastened also with pain Niph . come now and let us reason together ; there an upright man might reason with him ; and thou art set right , righted , justified Hithp . with Israel he will argueScroll for more

בְּ֭in/on/withמַכְאוֹבpainPain.מַכְאוֹב n.m . painScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מִשְׁכָּב֑bedPlace of lying, couch, act of lying.מִשְׁכָּב 46 n.m . place of lying , couch ; act of lyingוֹhisScroll for more

וandריבstrifeStrife, dispute.רִיב 62 n.m . strife , disputeScroll for more

עֲצָמָ֣יboneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfוhisScroll for more

strongPerennial, ever-flowing, permanent, steady flow, permanence.אֵיתָן , אֵתָן adj . perennial , ever-flowing , fig. permanent , as subst, steady flow , permanenceScroll for more

So that … abhorreth

his life

bread

And his soul

food

dainty

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וְזִֽהֲמַ֣תּוּveh-zee-hah-MAH-too

חַיָּת֣וֹchah-yah-TOH

לָ֑חֶםLAH-chem

וְ֝נַפְשׁ֗וֹveh-nahf-SHOH

מַאֲכַ֥לmah-ah-CHAHL

תַּאֲוָֽהtah-ah-VAH

Letters

וְ + זִֽהֲמַ֣תּ + וּ

חַיָּת֣ + וֹ

לָ֑חֶם

וְ֝ + נַפְשׁ֗ + וֹ

מַאֲכַ֥ל

תַּאֲוָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזִֽהֲמַ֣תּHebrew verbוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חַיָּת֣Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לָ֑חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionנַפְשׁ֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מַאֲכַ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

תַּאֲוָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandזִֽהֲמַ֣תּto loatheBe foul, loathsome.[ זָהַם ] vb . be foul , loathsome , but only Pi ., causat.וּhimScroll for more

חַיָּת֣living thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalוֹhisScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

וְ֝andנַפְשׁ֗soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

foodFood.מַאֲכָל 30 n.m . Ju 14:14 ( f . Hb 1:16 ) foodScroll for more

desireDesire.תַּאֲוָה n.f . desire thing desiredScroll for more

is consumed away

His flesh

that it cannot be seen

And … stick out

his bones

not

were … seen

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יִ֣כֶלYEE-chel

בְּשָׂר֣וֹbeh-sah-ROH

מֵרֹ֑אִיmeh-ROH-ee

וְשֻׁפּ֥וּveh-shoo-POO

עַ֝צְמוֹתָ֗יוahts-moh-TAHV

לֹ֣אloh

רֻאּֽוּroo-OO

Letters

יִ֣כֶל

בְּשָׂר֣ + וֹ

מֵ + רֹ֑אִי

וְ + שֻׁפּ֥וּ

עַ֝צְמוֹתָ֗י + ו

לֹ֣א

רֻאּֽוּ

The Pieces

יִ֣כֶלHebrew verb

בְּשָׂר֣Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixרֹ֑אִיHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֻׁפּ֥וּHebrew verb

עַ֝צְמוֹתָ֗יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

רֻאּֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

בְּשָׂר֣fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringוֹhisScroll for more

מֵfromרֹ֑אִיsightLooking, seeing, sight.רֳאִי n.[m.] looking , seeing , sight seeing appearance sight , (warning-) spectacleScroll for more

וְandשֻׁפּ֥וּbe bareSweep bare.[ שָׁפָה ] vb . sweep bare Niph . be wind-swept , bare Pu . his bones are laid bareScroll for more

עַ֝צְמוֹתָ֗יboneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfוhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Yea … draweth near

unto the pit

his soul

And his life

to the destroyers

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וַתִּקְרַ֣בvah-teek-RAHV

לַשַּׁ֣חַתlah-SHAH-chaht

נַפְשׁ֑וֹnahf-SHOH

וְ֝חַיָּת֗וֹveh-chah-yah-TOH

לַֽמְמִתִֽיםlah-meh-mee-teem

Letters

וַ + תִּקְרַ֣ב

לַ + [הַ] + שַּׁ֣חַת

נַפְשׁ֑ + וֹ

וְ֝ + חַיָּת֗ + וֹ

לַֽ + [הַ] + מְמִתִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקְרַ֣בHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשַּׁ֣חַתHebrew noun, feminine

נַפְשׁ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionחַיָּת֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְמִתִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּקְרַ֣בto present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשַּׁ֣חַתPit: hellPit.שַׁ֫חַת n.f . pitScroll for more

נַפְשׁ֑soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

וְ֝andחַיָּת֗living thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalוֹhisScroll for more

לַֽto/for[הַ]theמְמִתִֽיםto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

If

there be

with him

an angel

An interpreter

one

among

a thousand

To show

unto man

what is right for him

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אִםeem

יֵ֤שׁyesh

עָלָ֨יוah-LAHV

מַלְאָ֗ךְmahl-AHCH

מֵלִ֗יץmeh-LEETS

אֶחָ֥דeh-CHAHD

מִנִּיmee-NEE

אָ֑לֶףAH-lef

לְהַגִּ֖ידleh-hah-GEED

לְאָדָ֣םleh-ah-DAHM

יָשְׁרֽוֹyah-sheh-ROH

Letters

אִם

יֵ֤שׁ

עָלָ֨י + ו

מַלְאָ֗ךְ

מֵלִ֗יץ

אֶחָ֥ד

מִנִּי

אָ֑לֶף

לְ + הַגִּ֖יד

לְ + אָדָ֣ם

יָשְׁרֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

יֵ֤שׁHebrew adjective

עָלָ֨יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מַלְאָ֗ךְHebrew noun, masculine

מֵלִ֗יץHebrew verb

אֶחָ֥דHebrew adjective

מִנִּיHebrew preposition

אָ֑לֶףHebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixהַגִּ֖ידHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאָדָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

יָשְׁרֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

עָלָ֨יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

to mockScorn.[ לִיץ ] vb . scorn Qal scorn Hiph . deride Pt. interpreter Po‛lel scorners Hithp . act as a scorner , shew oneself a mockerScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

לְto/forהַגִּ֖ידto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לְto/forאָדָ֣םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

יָשְׁרֽuprightnessStraightness, uprightness.יֹ֫שֶׁר n.m . straightness , uprightness straightness , evenness , of paths rightness , uprightness what is due , rightוֹhisScroll for more

Then … is gracious unto him

and saith

Deliver him

from going down

to the pit

I have found

a ransom

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וַיְחֻנֶּ֗נּוּvah-yeh-choo-NEH-noo

וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

פְּ֭דָעֵהוּpeh-dah-eh-HOO

מֵרֶ֥דֶתmeh-REH-det

שָׁ֗חַתSHAH-chaht

מָצָ֥אתִיmah-TSAH-tee

כֹֽפֶרCHOH-fehr

Letters

וַ + יְחֻנֶּ֗ + נּוּ

וַ + יֹּ֗אמֶר

פְּ֭דָעֵ + הוּ

מֵ + רֶ֥דֶת

שָׁ֗חַת

מָצָ֥אתִי

כֹֽפֶר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְחֻנֶּ֗Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֗אמֶרHebrew verb

פְּ֭דָעֵHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixרֶ֥דֶתHebrew verb

שָׁ֗חַתHebrew noun, feminine

מָצָ֥אתִיHebrew verb

כֹֽפֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְחֻנֶּ֗be graciousShew favour, be gracious.חָנַן vb . shew favour , be gracious Qal favour , shew favour Niph . be pitied Po‛el direct favour to Hoph . be shewn favour , consideration Hithp . seek or implore favourנּוּhimScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֗אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

פְּ֭דָעֵto deliverDeliver him.[ פָּדַע ] vb . dub. only Jb 33:24 a mng. like deliver him neededהוּhimScroll for more

מֵfromרֶ֥דֶתto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

Pit: hellPit.שַׁ֫חַת n.f . pitScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

ransomThe price of a life, ransom.כֹּפֶר n.m . the price of a life , ransomScroll for more

shall be fresher

His flesh

than a child’s

He returneth

to the days

of his youth

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רֻֽטֲפַ֣שׁroo-tah-FAHSH

בְּשָׂר֣וֹbeh-sah-ROH

מִנֹּ֑עַרmee-NOH-ahr

יָ֝שׁ֗וּבyah-SHOOV

לִימֵ֥יlee-MAY

עֲלוּמָֽיוah-loo-MAHV

Letters

רֻֽטֲפַ֣שׁ

בְּשָׂר֣ + וֹ

מִ + נֹּ֑עַר

יָ֝שׁ֗וּב

לִ + ימֵ֥י

עֲלוּמָֽי + ו

The Pieces

רֻֽטֲפַ֣שׁHebrew verb

בְּשָׂר֣Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixנֹּ֑עַרHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֝שׁ֗וּבHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixימֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

עֲלוּמָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

be freshGrow fresh.רֻטֲפַשׁ vb. quadril. intrans . grow fresh ;— Jb 33:25Scroll for more

בְּשָׂר֣fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringוֹhisScroll for more

מִfromנֹּ֑עַרyouthYouth, early life.נֹ֫עַר n.m . youth , early life (rare poet.)Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לִto/forימֵ֥יdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

עֲלוּמָֽיyouthYouth, youthful vigour.[ עָלוּמִים ] n.pl.abstr . youth , youthful vigourוhisScroll for more

He prayeth

unto

God

and he is favorable unto him

So that he seeth

his face

with joy

And he restoreth

unto man

his righteousness

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יֶעְתַּ֤רyeh-TAHR

אֶלel

אֱל֨וֹהַּeh-LOH-ah

וַיִּרְצֵ֗הוּvah-yeer-TSEH-hoo

וַיַּ֣רְאvah-YAH-reh

פָּ֭נָיוpah-NAHV

בִּתְרוּעָ֑הbee-teh-roo-AH

וַיָּ֥שֶׁבvah-YAH-shev

לֶ֝אֱנ֗וֹשׁleh-eh-NOHSH

צִדְקָתֽוֹtseed-kah-TOH

Letters

יֶעְתַּ֤ר

אֶל

אֱל֨וֹהַּ

וַ + יִּרְצֵ֗ + הוּ

וַ + יַּ֣רְא

פָּ֭נָי + ו

בִּ + תְרוּעָ֑ה

וַ + יָּ֥שֶׁב

לֶ֝ + אֱנ֗וֹשׁ

צִדְקָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

יֶעְתַּ֤רHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֱל֨וֹהַּHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּרְצֵ֗Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣רְאHebrew verb

פָּ֭נָיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixתְרוּעָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֥שֶׁבHebrew verb

לֶ֝Hebrew prefixאֱנ֗וֹשׁHebrew noun, masculine

צִדְקָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to prayPray, supplicate.עָתַר pray , supplicate (always to God)Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

godGod, God.אֱלֹהַּ 67; elsewhere אֱלוֹהַּ n.m . god , God a heathen god , late usage God , used in ancient poemsScroll for more

וַandיִּרְצֵ֗to acceptBe pleased with, accept favourably.רָצָה vb . be pleased with , accept favourably Qal be pleased with , favourable to accept be pleased make acceptable , satisfy (by paying off debt) Niph . pass. of Qal 2, be accepted , of sacrifices pass. of Qal 4: her punishment is accepted (as satisfactory) Pi . seek the favour of the poor Hiph . the land shall pay off her sabbaths Hithp . with what shall he make himself acceptable unto his lord ?הוּhimScroll for more

וַandיַּ֣רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

פָּ֭נָיfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

בִּin/on/withתְרוּעָ֑הshoutShout, blast of war, alarm, joy.תְּרוּעָה n.f . shout or blast of war , alarm , or joyScroll for more

וַandיָּ֥שֶׁבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לֶ֝to/forאֱנ֗וֹשׁhumanMan, mankind.אֱנוֹשׁ n.m . man , mankind , mostly poet. of individ. coll. men man , mankindScroll for more

צִדְקָתֽrighteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsוֹhisScroll for more

He singeth

before

men

and saith

I have sinned

and … that which was right

perverted

And … not

it profited

me

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יָשֹׁ֤רyah-SHOHR

עַלahl

אֲנָשִׁ֗יםah-nah-SHEEM

וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

חָ֭טָאתִיchah-TAH-tee

וְיָשָׁ֥רveh-yah-SHAHR

הֶעֱוֵ֗יתִיheh-eh-VAY-tee

וְלֹאveh-LOH

שָׁ֥וָהSHAH-vah

לִֽיlee

Letters

יָשֹׁ֤ר

עַל

אֲנָשִׁ֗ים

וַ + יֹּ֗אמֶר

חָ֭טָאתִי

וְ + יָשָׁ֥ר

הֶעֱוֵ֗יתִי

וְ + לֹא

שָׁ֥וָה

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

יָשֹׁ֤רHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

אֲנָשִׁ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֗אמֶרHebrew verb

חָ֭טָאתִיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשָׁ֥רHebrew adjective

הֶעֱוֵ֗יתִיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

שָׁ֥וָהHebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to seeBehold, regard.[ שׁוּר ] vb . behold , regard behold regard with watchful care watch stealthily, lie in waitScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וַandיֹּ֗אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

וְandיָשָׁ֥רuprightStraight, right.יָשָׁר adj . straight , right straight , level right , pleasing straightforward , just , upright abstr., uprightnessScroll for more

to twistBend, twist.[ עָוָה ] vb . bend , twist Niph . be bent , bowed down , twisted Pi . my paths hath he twisted ; its surface will he distort Hiph . the right have I pervertedScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be likeBe even, smooth, agree with, be like, resemble.שָׁוָה vb . ( be even , smooth , v. Pi ., hence) agree with , be like , resemble Qal it was not equalled to me , i.e. not requited Pi . he hath levelled Hiph . make like Nithp . (appar.) are alikeScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

He hath redeemed

my soul

from going

into the pit

And my life

the light

shall behold

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פָּדָ֣הpah-DAH

נפשיnahf-SHOH

מֵעֲבֹ֣רmeh-ah-VOHR

בַּשָּׁ֑חַתbah-SHAH-chaht

וחיתיveh-chah-yah-TOH

בָּא֥וֹרbah-OHR

תִּרְאֶֽהteer-EH

Letters

פָּדָ֣ה

נפש + י

מֵ + עֲבֹ֣ר

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁ֑חַת

ו + חית + י

בָּ + [הַ] + א֥וֹר

תִּרְאֶֽה

The Pieces

פָּדָ֣הHebrew verb

נפשHebrew noun, feminineי

מֵHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֣רHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁ֑חַתHebrew noun, feminine

וHebrew conjunctionחיתי

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixא֥וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

תִּרְאֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .Scroll for more

נפשsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

מֵfromעֲבֹ֣רto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁ֑חַתPit: hellPit.שַׁ֫חַת n.f . pitScroll for more

וandחיתNo dictionary entry for this word.יNo dictionary entry for this word.

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theא֥וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Lo

all

these things

doth … work

God

Twice

thrice

with

a man

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הֶןhen

כָּלkohl

אֵ֭לֶּהEH-leh

יִפְעַלyeef-ahl

אֵ֑לel

פַּעֲמַ֖יִםpah-ah-MAH-yeem

שָׁל֣וֹשׁshah-LOHSH

עִםeem

גָּֽבֶרGAH-vehr

Letters

הֶן

כָּל

אֵ֭לֶּה

יִפְעַל

אֵ֑ל

פַּעֲמַ֖יִם

שָׁל֣וֹשׁ

עִם

גָּֽבֶר

The Pieces

הֶןHebrew interjection

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֭לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִפְעַלHebrew verb

אֵ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

פַּעֲמַ֖יִםHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁל֣וֹשׁHebrew noun

עִםHebrew preposition

גָּֽבֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

beatBeat, foot, anvil, occurrence.פַּ֫עַם 118 n.f . beat , foot , anvil , occurrenceScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

To bring back

his soul

from

the pit

That he may be enlightened

with the light

of the living

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לְהָשִׁ֣יבleh-hah-SHEEV

נַ֭פְשׁוֹnahf-SHOH

מִנִּיmee-NEE

שָׁ֑חַתSHAH-chaht

לֵ֝א֗וֹרleh-OHR

בְּא֣וֹרbeh-OHR

הַֽחַיִּיםhah-chah-YEEM

Letters

לְ + הָשִׁ֣יב

נַ֭פְשׁ + וֹ

מִנִּי

שָׁ֑חַת

לֵ֝ + א֗וֹר

בְּ + א֣וֹר

הַֽ + חַיִּים

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixהָשִׁ֣יבHebrew verb

נַ֭פְשׁHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִנִּיHebrew preposition

שָׁ֑חַתHebrew noun, feminine

לֵ֝Hebrew prefixא֗וֹרHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixא֣וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

הַֽHebrew prefixחַיִּיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

לְto/forהָשִׁ֣יבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

נַ֭פְשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

Pit: hellPit.שַׁ֫חַת n.f . pitScroll for more

לֵ֝to/forא֗וֹרto lightBe, become light.[ אוֹר ] 43 vb . be or become light Qal ;— become light , shine of sun (esp. in early morn.) Niph .—become lighted up of day-break Hiph .— give light , of sun, moon & stars light up , cause to shine , shine light a lamp lighten , of the eyes make shine , of face of GodScroll for more

בְּin/on/withא֣וֹרlightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

הַֽtheחַיִּיםaliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

Mark well

O Job

hearken

unto me

Hold thy peace

and I

will speak

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הַקְשֵׁ֖בhahk-SHEV

אִיּ֥וֹבee-YOHV

שְֽׁמַֽעsheh-MAH

לִ֑יlee

הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁhah-chah-RESH

וְאָנֹכִ֥יveh-ah-noh-CHEE

אֲדַבֵּֽרah-dah-BEHR

Letters

הַקְשֵׁ֖ב

אִיּ֥וֹב

שְֽׁמַֽע

לִ֑ + י

הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁ

וְ + אָנֹכִ֥י

אֲדַבֵּֽר

The Pieces

הַקְשֵׁ֖בHebrew verb

אִיּ֥וֹבname of a person

שְֽׁמַֽעHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנֹכִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֲדַבֵּֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to listenIncline, attend.[ קָשַׁב ] 46 vb . incline , attend , of ears Qal Is 32:3 Hiph . give attentionScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

be quietBe silent, dumb, speechless, be deaf.[ חָרֵשׁ ] vb . 1. be silent , dumb , speechless ; 2. be deaf ; chiefly poet. Qal be silent , alw. of God’s keeping silence when men pray be deaf Hiph . be silent (= exhibit silence ) once causat. make silent be deaf , shew deafnessScroll for more

וְandאָנֹכִ֥יII.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

If

thou hast

anything to say

answer me

Speak

for

I desire

to justify thee

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אִםeem

יֵשׁyesh

מִלִּ֥יןmee-LEEN

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑נִיhah-shee-VEH-nee

דַּ֝בֵּ֗רdah-BEHR

כִּֽיkee

חָפַ֥צְתִּיchah-FAH-tseh-tee

צַדְּקֶֽךָּtsah-deh-KEH-kah

Letters

אִם

יֵשׁ

מִלִּ֥ין

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑ + נִי

דַּ֝בֵּ֗ר

כִּֽי

חָפַ֥צְתִּי

צַדְּקֶֽ + ךָּ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

יֵשׁHebrew adjective

מִלִּ֥יןHebrew noun, feminine

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

דַּ֝בֵּ֗רHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

חָפַ֥צְתִּיHebrew verb

צַדְּקֶֽHebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

speechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceScroll for more

הֲשִׁיבֵ֑to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedנִיmeScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to delight inDelight in.חָפֵץ vb . delight inScroll for more

צַדְּקֶֽto justifyBe just, righteous.[ צָדֵק , צָדֹק ] vb. denom . be just , righteous Qal have a just cause, be in the right be justified be just be just , righteous Niph . the holy place shall be put right Pi . justify Hiph . do justice declare righteous , justify justify , vindicate the cause of , save make righteous , turn to righteousness Hithp . how shall we justify ourselvesךָּyouScroll for more

If

not

thou

hearken

unto me

Hold thy peace

and I will teach thee

wisdom

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אִםeem

אַ֭יִןAH-yeen

אַתָּ֥הah-TAH

שְֽׁמַֽעsheh-MAH

לִ֑יlee

הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁhah-chah-RESH

וַאֲאַלֶּפְךָ֥vah-ah-ah-leh-feh-CHAH

חָכְמָֽהchohch-MAH

Letters

אִם

אַ֭יִן

אַתָּ֥ה

שְֽׁמַֽע

לִ֑ + י

הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁ

וַ + אֲאַלֶּפְ + ךָ֥

חָכְמָֽה

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

אַ֭יִןHebrew negative

אַתָּ֥הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

שְֽׁמַֽעHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲאַלֶּפְHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

חָכְמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

be quietBe silent, dumb, speechless, be deaf.[ חָרֵשׁ ] vb . 1. be silent , dumb , speechless ; 2. be deaf ; chiefly poet. Qal be silent , alw. of God’s keeping silence when men pray be deaf Hiph . be silent (= exhibit silence ) once causat. make silent be deaf , shew deafnessScroll for more

וַandאֲאַלֶּפְto teach/learnLearn.[ אָלַף ] vb . learn Qal Impf . Pi . teachךָ֥youScroll for more

wisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more