Exodus 15 — Open Scroll

Then

sang

Moses

and the children

of Israel

The ASV does not translate this word.

song

this

unto Jehovah

and spake

saying

I will sing

unto Jehovah

for

gloriously

he hath triumphed

The horse

and his rider

hath he thrown

into the sea

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אָ֣זahz

יָשִֽׁירyah-SHEER

מֹשֶׁה֩moh-SHEH

וּבְנֵ֨יoo-veh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyees-rah-EL

אֶתet

הַשִּׁירָ֤הhah-shee-RAH

הַזֹּאת֙hah-ZOHT

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֹּאמְר֖וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

אָשִׁ֤ירָהah-SHEE-rah

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּֽיkee

גָאֹ֣הgah-OH

גָּאָ֔הgah-AH

ס֥וּסsoos

וְרֹכְב֖וֹveh-roh-cheh-VOH

רָמָ֥הrah-MAH

בַיָּֽםvah-YAHM

Letters

אָ֣ז

יָשִֽׁיר

מֹשֶׁה֩

וּ + בְנֵ֨י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

אֶת

הַ + שִּׁירָ֤ה

הַ + זֹּאת֙

לַֽ + יהוה

וַ + יֹּאמְר֖וּ

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

אָשִׁ֤ירָה

לַֽ + יהוה

כִּֽי

גָאֹ֣ה

גָּאָ֔ה

ס֥וּס

וְ + רֹכְב֖ + וֹ

רָמָ֥ה

בַ + [הַ] + יָּֽם

The Pieces

אָ֣זHebrew conjunction

יָשִֽׁירHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֩name of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁירָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּאת֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֖וּHebrew verb

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

אָשִׁ֤ירָהHebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גָאֹ֣הHebrew verb

גָּאָ֔הHebrew verb

ס֥וּסHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionרֹכְב֖Hebrew verbוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רָמָ֥הHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

to singSing.[ שִׁיר ] 86 vb . sing (denom.) Qal 49 sing Pō‛l . 36 sing Hoph . be sungScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וּandבְנֵ֨יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheשִּׁירָ֤הsongSong.שִׁירָה n.f . songScroll for more

הַtheזֹּאת֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמְר֖וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to singSing.[ שִׁיר ] 86 vb . sing (denom.) Qal 49 sing Pō‛l . 36 sing Hoph . be sungScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָה֙God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to rise upRise up.גָּאָה vb . rise up rise up , of waters grow up , of plants be lifted up , exaltedScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

וְandרֹכְב֖to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowוֹhisScroll for more

to shootCast, shoot.רָמָה vb . cast , shootScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theיָּֽםseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

is my strength

and song

Jehovah

And he is become

my

salvation

This

is my God

and I will praise him

God

My father’s

and I will exalt him

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עָזִּ֤יah-ZEE

וְזִמְרָת֙veh-zeem-RAHT

יָ֔הּyah

וַֽיְהִיvah-yeh-HEE

לִ֖יlee

לִֽישׁוּעָ֑הlee-shoo-AH

זֶ֤הzeh

אֵלִי֙eh-LEE

וְאַנְוֵ֔הוּveh-ahn-VEH-hoo

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

אָבִ֖יah-VEE

וַאֲרֹמְמֶֽנְהוּvah-ah-roh-meh-MEN-hoo

Letters

עָזִּ֤ + י

וְ + זִמְרָת֙

יָ֔הּ

וַֽ + יְהִי

לִ֖ + י

לִֽ + ישׁוּעָ֑ה

זֶ֤ה

אֵלִ + י֙

וְ + אַנְוֵ֔ + הוּ

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

אָבִ֖ + י

וַ + אֲרֹמְמֶֽ + נְהוּ

The Pieces

עָזִּ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזִמְרָת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יָ֔הּname of a person

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְהִיHebrew verb

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לִֽHebrew prefixישׁוּעָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

זֶ֤הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֵלִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַנְוֵ֔Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֱלֹהֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲרֹמְמֶֽHebrew verbנְהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

עָזִּ֤strengthStrength, might.עֹז , and (rarely) עוֹז n.m . strength , might material and physical personal, social, and political might of י׳ = boldness , impudence = strongholdיmyScroll for more

וְandזִמְרָת֙songMelody, song.זִמְרָה n.f . melody , song , in praise of י׳ of instrumental music of singingScroll for more

LORD

וַֽandיְהִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

לִֽto/forישׁוּעָ֑הsalvationSalvation.יְשׁוּעָה n.f . salvation welfare , prosperity deliverance salvation by God, primarily from external evils, but often with added spiritual idea victoryScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

אֵלִElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerי֙myScroll for more

וְandאַנְוֵ֔to beautifyBeautify.[ נָוָה ] vb . only Hiph . (si vera l.) lit. beautifyהוּhimScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

אָבִ֖fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)יmyScroll for more

וַandאֲרֹמְמֶֽto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfנְהוּhimScroll for more

Jehovah

is a man

of war

Jehovah is

his name

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יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אִ֣ישׁeesh

מִלְחָמָ֑הmeel-chah-MAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

שְׁמֽוֹsheh-MOH

Letters

יהוה

אִ֣ישׁ

מִלְחָמָ֑ה

יהוה

שְׁמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

יהוהname of a title or other name

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מִלְחָמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

שְׁמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

שְׁמֽnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

chariots

Pharaoh’s

and his host

hath he cast

into the sea

And … chosen

his … captains

are sunk

in the … Sea

Red

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מַרְכְּבֹ֥תmahr-keh-VOHT

פַּרְעֹ֛הpahr-OH

וְחֵיל֖וֹveh-chay-LOH

יָרָ֣הyah-RAH

בַיָּ֑םvah-YAHM

וּמִבְחַ֥רoo-meev-CHAHR

שָֽׁלִשָׁ֖יוshah-lee-SHAHV

טֻבְּע֥וּtoo-beh-OO

בְיַםveh-yahm

סֽוּףsoof

Letters

מַרְכְּבֹ֥ת

פַּרְעֹ֛ה

וְ + חֵיל֖ + וֹ

יָרָ֣ה

בַ + [הַ] + יָּ֑ם

וּ + מִבְחַ֥ר

שָֽׁלִשָׁ֖י + ו

טֻבְּע֥וּ

בְ + יַם

סֽוּף

The Pieces

מַרְכְּבֹ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

פַּרְעֹ֛הname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionחֵיל֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יָרָ֣הHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִבְחַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

שָֽׁלִשָׁ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

טֻבְּע֥וּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixיַםHebrew noun, masculine

סֽוּףname of a place

What It Can Mean

chariotChariot.מֶרְכָּבָה n.f . chariotScroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

וְandחֵיל֖strength: soldiersוֹhis

to shootShoot, pour.[ יָרָא ] vb . shoot , pour Qal shoot with arrows Hiph . and they shot at ; Pt . pl. the shooters , archers Hoph . he that watereth shall himself also be wateredScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theיָּ֑םseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וּandמִבְחַ֥רbestChoicest, best.[ מִבְחָר ] n.[m.] choicest , bestScroll for more

שָֽׁלִשָׁ֖יofficerAdjutant, officer.שָׁלִישׁ n.m . adjutant or officerוhisScroll for more

to sinkSink, sink down.טָבַע vb . sink , sink down Qal sink , sink down , intrans. Pu . be sunk Hiph . be sunk ; of pedestals of the earth, as settled , plantedScroll for more

בְin/on/withיַםseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

Red SeaReeds, rushes.סוּף n.m . reeds , rushes rushes , in Nile Red SeaScroll for more

The deeps

cover them

They went down

into the depths

like

a stone

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תְּהֹמֹ֖תteh-hoh-MOHT

יְכַסְיֻ֑מוּyeh-chahs-YOO-moo

יָרְד֥וּyah-reh-DOO

בִמְצוֹלֹ֖תvee-meh-tsoh-LOHT

כְּמוֹkeh-MOH

אָֽבֶןAH-ven

Letters

תְּהֹמֹ֖ת

יְכַסְיֻ֑ + מוּ

יָרְד֥וּ

בִ + מְצוֹלֹ֖ת

כְּמוֹ

אָֽבֶן

The Pieces

תְּהֹמֹ֖תHebrew noun

יְכַסְיֻ֑Hebrew verbמוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יָרְד֥וּHebrew verb

בִHebrew prefixמְצוֹלֹ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

כְּמוֹHebrew conjunction

אָֽבֶןHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

abyssDeep, sea, abyss.תְּהוֹם n.f . et m . deep , sea , abyss deep , of subterranean waters (deep) sea primaeval ocean , deep , in Heb. cosmogony deep , depth abyssScroll for more

יְכַסְיֻ֑to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfמוּthemScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

בִin/on/withמְצוֹלֹ֖תdepthDepth, deep.[ מְצוֹלָה ], מְצוּלָה n.f . depth , deepScroll for more

likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)Scroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

Thy right hand

O Jehovah

is glorious

in power

Thy right hand

O Jehovah

dasheth in pieces

the enemy

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יְמִֽינְךָ֣yeh-mee-neh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נֶאְדָּרִ֖יneh-dah-REE

בַּכֹּ֑חַbah-KOH-ahch

יְמִֽינְךָ֥yeh-mee-neh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

תִּרְעַ֥ץteer-AHTS

אוֹיֵֽבoh-YEV

Letters

יְמִֽינְ + ךָ֣

יהוה

נֶאְדָּרִ֖י

בַּ + [הַ] + כֹּ֑חַ

יְמִֽינְ + ךָ֥

יהוה

תִּרְעַ֥ץ

אוֹיֵֽב

The Pieces

יְמִֽינְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֣possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

נֶאְדָּרִ֖יHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכֹּ֑חַHebrew noun, masculine

יְמִֽינְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

תִּרְעַ֥ץHebrew verb

אוֹיֵֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

יְמִֽינְrightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southךָ֣yourScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

be gloriousWide, great, high, noble.[ אָדַר ] vb . (poet.) wide , great , (thence) high , noble Niph . Pt . majestic , glorious Hiph . make glorious the teachingScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theכֹּ֑חַstrengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerScroll for more

יְמִֽינְrightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southךָ֥yourScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to shatterShatter.[ רָעַץ ] vb . shatterScroll for more

enemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )Scroll for more

And in the greatness

of thine excellency

thou overthrowest

them that rise up against thee

Thou sendest forth

thy wrath

it consumeth them

as stubble

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וּבְרֹ֥בoo-veh-ROHV

גְּאוֹנְךָ֖geh-oh-neh-CHAH

תַּהֲרֹ֣סtah-hah-ROHS

קָמֶ֑יךָkah-MAY-chah

תְּשַׁלַּח֙teh-shah-LAHCH

חֲרֹ֣נְךָ֔chah-roh-neh-CHAH

יֹאכְלֵ֖מוֹyoh-CHLEH-moh

כַּקַּֽשׁkah-KAHSH

Letters

וּ + בְ + רֹ֥ב

גְּאוֹנְ + ךָ֖

תַּהֲרֹ֣ס

קָמֶ֑י + ךָ

תְּשַׁלַּח֙

חֲרֹ֣נְ + ךָ֔

יֹאכְלֵ֖ + מוֹ

כַּ + [הַ] + קַּֽשׁ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixרֹ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

גְּאוֹנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תַּהֲרֹ֣סHebrew verb

קָמֶ֑יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תְּשַׁלַּח֙Hebrew verb

חֲרֹ֣נְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יֹאכְלֵ֖Hebrew verbמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixקַּֽשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וּandבְin/on/withרֹ֥בabundanceMultitude, abundance, greatness.רֹב 151 n.m . multitude , abundance , greatnessScroll for more

גְּאוֹנְprideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)ךָ֖yourScroll for more

to overthrowThrow down, break, tear down.הָרַס vb . throw down , break or tear down Qal throw down , tear down break down , break away break through Niph . be thrown or torn down Pi . overthrow , tear downScroll for more

קָמֶ֑יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upךָyouScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

חֲרֹ֣נְburning angerAnger.חָרוֹן n.m . (burning of) angerךָ֔yourScroll for more

יֹאכְלֵ֖to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordמוֹthemScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theקַּֽשׁstubbleStubble, chaff.קַשׁ n.m . stubble , chaffScroll for more

And with the blast

of thy nostrils

were piled up

the waters

stood upright

as

a heap

The floods

were congealed

The deeps

in the heart

of the sea

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וּבְר֤וּחַoo-veh-ROO-ahch

אַפֶּ֨יךָ֙ah-PAY-chah

נֶ֣עֶרְמוּNEH-ehr-moo

מַ֔יִםMAH-yeem

נִצְּב֥וּnee-tseh-VOO

כְמוֹcheh-MOH

נֵ֖דned

נֹזְלִ֑יםnoh-zeh-LEEM

קָֽפְא֥וּkah-feh-OO

תְהֹמֹ֖תteh-hoh-MOHT

בְּלֶבbeh-lev

יָֽםyahm

Letters

וּ + בְ + ר֤וּחַ

אַפֶּ֨י + ךָ֙

נֶ֣עֶרְמוּ

מַ֔יִם

נִצְּב֥וּ

כְמוֹ

נֵ֖ד

נֹזְלִ֑ים

קָֽפְא֥וּ

תְהֹמֹ֖ת

בְּ + לֶב

יָֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixר֤וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

אַפֶּ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

נֶ֣עֶרְמוּHebrew verb

מַ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

נִצְּב֥וּHebrew verb

כְמוֹHebrew conjunction

נֵ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

נֹזְלִ֑יםHebrew verb

קָֽפְא֥וּHebrew verb

תְהֹמֹ֖תHebrew noun

בְּHebrew prefixלֶבHebrew noun, masculine

יָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וּandבְin/on/withר֤וּחַspiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

אַפֶּ֨יface: noseNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerךָ֙yourScroll for more

to pile upBe heaped up.[ עָרַם ] vb . Niph . be heaped up ;— Ex 15:8 .Scroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

to standTake one's stand, stand.[ נָצַב ] vb . Niph . take one's stand , stand Niph . station oneself , take one's stand , for definite purpose stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfillment of duty) take an upright position , stand be stationed = appointed over Pt. as subst. deputy = prefect (as appointed , deputed ) stand firm Hiph . station , set set up , erect pillar cause to stand erect , waters fix , establish boundary Hoph . fixed , determinedScroll for more

likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)Scroll for more

heapHeap.נֵד n.m . heap of watersScroll for more

to flowFlow, trickle, drop, distil.[ נָזַל ] vb . flow , trickle , drop , distil (poet.) Qal flow distil Hiph . cause to flowScroll for more

to congealThicken, condense, congeal.[ קָפָא ] vb . thicken , condense , congeal Qal the deeps were condensed , became firm walls Hiph . didst thou not curdle me like cheeseScroll for more

abyssDeep, sea, abyss.תְּהוֹם n.f . et m . deep , sea , abyss deep , of subterranean waters (deep) sea primaeval ocean , deep , in Heb. cosmogony deep , depth abyssScroll for more

בְּin/on/withלֶבheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

said

The enemy

I will pursue

I will overtake

I will divide

the spoil

shall be satisfied upon them

My desire

I will draw

my sword

shall destroy them

my hand

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אָמַ֥רah-MAHR

אוֹיֵ֛בoh-YEV

אֶרְדֹּ֥ףehr-DOHF

אַשִּׂ֖יגah-SEEG

אֲחַלֵּ֣קah-chah-LEK

שָׁלָ֑לshah-LAHL

תִּמְלָאֵ֣מוֹteem-lah-EH-moh

נַפְשִׁ֔יnahf-SHEE

אָרִ֣יקah-REEK

חַרְבִּ֔יchahr-BEE

תּוֹרִישֵׁ֖מוֹtoh-ree-SHEH-moh

יָדִֽיyah-DEE

Letters

אָמַ֥ר

אוֹיֵ֛ב

אֶרְדֹּ֥ף

אַשִּׂ֖יג

אֲחַלֵּ֣ק

שָׁלָ֑ל

תִּמְלָאֵ֣ + מוֹ

נַפְשִׁ֔ + י

אָרִ֣יק

חַרְבִּ֔ + י

תּוֹרִישֵׁ֖ + מוֹ

יָדִֽ + י

The Pieces

אָמַ֥רHebrew verb

אוֹיֵ֛בHebrew noun, masculine

אֶרְדֹּ֥ףHebrew verb

אַשִּׂ֖יגHebrew verb

אֲחַלֵּ֣קHebrew verb

שָׁלָ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

תִּמְלָאֵ֣Hebrew verbמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נַפְשִׁ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָרִ֣יקHebrew verb

חַרְבִּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

תּוֹרִישֵׁ֖Hebrew verbמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יָדִֽHebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

enemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )Scroll for more

to pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

to overtakeReach, overtake.[ נָשַׂג ] vb . only Hiph . reach , overtake Hiph . overtake reach , attain cause to reach , bring , put fig. one’s hand has reached , i.e. one is able, or has enoughScroll for more

to divideDivide, share.חָלַק vb . divide , share Qal divide , apportion assign , distribute assign , impart share divide up = plunder the temple Niph . Impf . reflex. divide oneself pass. be divided trans. assign , distribute Pi . divide , apportion assign , distribute scatter Pu . be divided , of land Hithp . divide land among themselves Hiph . to receive a portionScroll for more

spoilPrey, spoil, plunder, booty.שָׁלָל 75 n.m . prey , spoil , plunder , bootyScroll for more

תִּמְלָאֵ֣to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meמוֹthemScroll for more

נַפְשִׁ֔soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

to emptyMake empty, empty out.[ רִיק ] vb . Hiph . make empty , empty out empty vessels pour out or down , rain empty out (i.e. draw ) sword Hoph . be emptied out from vesselScroll for more

חַרְבִּ֔swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)יmyScroll for more

תּוֹרִישֵׁ֖to possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landמוֹthemScroll for more

יָדִֽhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

Thou didst blow

with thy wind

covered them

the sea

They sank

as lead

in the … waters

mighty

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נָשַׁ֥פְתָּnah-SHAH-feh-tah

בְרוּחֲךָ֖veh-roo-chah-CHAH

כִּסָּ֣מוֹkee-SAH-moh

יָ֑םyahm

צָֽלֲלוּ֙tsah-lah-LOO

כַּֽעוֹפֶ֔רֶתkah-oh-FEH-ret

בְּמַ֖יִםbeh-MAH-yeem

אַדִּירִֽיםah-dee-REEM

Letters

נָשַׁ֥פְתָּ

בְ + רוּחֲ + ךָ֖

כִּסָּ֣ + מוֹ

יָ֑ם

צָֽלֲלוּ֙

כַּֽ + [הַ] + עוֹפֶ֔רֶת

בְּ + מַ֖יִם

אַדִּירִֽים

The Pieces

נָשַׁ֥פְתָּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixרוּחֲHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּסָּ֣Hebrew verbמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

צָֽלֲלוּ֙Hebrew verb

כַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעוֹפֶ֔רֶתHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixמַ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

אַדִּירִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

to blowBlow.נָשַׁף vb . blowScroll for more

בְin/on/withרוּחֲspiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)ךָ֖yourScroll for more

כִּסָּ֣to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfמוֹthemScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

to sinkSink, be submerged.[ צָלַל ] vb . sink , be submerged ;— Qal Ex 15:10 .Scroll for more

כַּֽlike/as[הַ]theעוֹפֶ֔רֶתleadLead.עֹפֶרֶת n.m . lead (√ dub.; prob. foreign word)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withמַ֖יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

greatMajestic.אַדִּיר adj . majesticScroll for more

Who

is like unto thee

among the gods

O Jehovah

Who

is like thee

glorious

in holiness

Fearful

in praises

doing

wonders

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מִֽיmee

כָמֹ֤כָהchah-MOH-chah

בָּֽאֵלִם֙bah-eh-LEEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִ֥יmee

כָּמֹ֖כָהkah-MOH-chah

נֶאְדָּ֣רneh-DAHR

בַּקֹּ֑דֶשׁbah-KOH-desh

נוֹרָ֥אnoh-RAH

תְהִלֹּ֖תteh-hee-LOHT

עֹ֥שֵׂהoh-SEH

פֶֽלֶאFEH-leh

Letters

מִֽי

כָמֹ֤ + כָה

בָּֽ + [הַ] + אֵלִם֙

יהוה

מִ֥י

כָּמֹ֖ + כָה

נֶאְדָּ֣ר

בַּ + [הַ] + קֹּ֑דֶשׁ

נוֹרָ֥א

תְהִלֹּ֖ת

עֹ֥שֵׂה

פֶֽלֶא

The Pieces

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

כָמֹ֤Hebrew conjunctionכָהobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בָּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵלִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִ֥יHebrew interrogative

כָּמֹ֖Hebrew conjunctionכָהobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

נֶאְדָּ֣רHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixקֹּ֑דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

נוֹרָ֥אHebrew verb

תְהִלֹּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

עֹ֥שֵׂהHebrew verb

פֶֽלֶאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

כָמֹ֤likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)כָהyouScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/with[הַ]theאֵלִם֙godGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

כָּמֹ֖likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)כָהyouScroll for more

be gloriousWide, great, high, noble.[ אָדַר ] vb . (poet.) wide , great , (thence) high , noble Niph . Pt . majestic , glorious Hiph . make glorious the teachingScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theקֹּ֑דֶשׁholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

praisePraise, song of praise.תְּהִלָּה n.f . praise , song of praise praise , adoration , thanksgiving , paid to י׳ the act of general , public , praise praise-song , as title qualities, deeds, etc., of י׳ , demanding praise renown , fame , gloryScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

wonderWonder, unusual, extraordinary.פֶּ֫לֶא n.m . wonder (NH id.; as unusual , extraordinary )Scroll for more

Thou stretchedst out

thy right hand

swallowed them

The earth

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נָטִ֨יתָ֙nah-TEE-tah

יְמִ֣ינְךָ֔yeh-mee-neh-CHAH

תִּבְלָעֵ֖מוֹteev-lah-EH-moh

אָֽרֶץAH-rets

Letters

נָטִ֨יתָ֙

יְמִ֣ינְ + ךָ֔

תִּבְלָעֵ֖ + מוֹ

אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

נָטִ֨יתָ֙Hebrew verb

יְמִ֣ינְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תִּבְלָעֵ֖Hebrew verbמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

יְמִ֣ינְrightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southךָ֔yourScroll for more

תִּבְלָעֵ֖to swallow upSwallow down, swallow up, engulf.בָּלַע vb . swallow down , swallow up , engulf Qal swallow down swallow up , engulf Niph . swallowed up , i.e. devastated Pi . swallow swallow up , engulf Pu . be swallowed up Hithp . their wisdom is all gone, ‘they are at their wit’s end’מוֹthemScroll for more

land: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Thou … hast led

in thy lovingkindness

the people

that

thou hast redeemed

Thou hast guided

in thy strength

to

habitation

thy holy

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נָחִ֥יתָnah-CHEE-tah

בְחַסְדְּךָ֖veh-chahs-deh-CHAH

עַםahm

ז֣וּzoo

גָּאָ֑לְתָּgah-AH-leh-tah

נֵהַ֥לְתָּneh-HAH-leh-tah

בְעָזְּךָ֖veh-ah-zeh-CHAH

אֶלel

נְוֵ֥הneh-VEH

קָדְשֶֽׁךָkah-deh-SHEH-chah

Letters

נָחִ֥יתָ

בְ + חַסְדְּ + ךָ֖

עַם

ז֣וּ

גָּאָ֑לְתָּ

נֵהַ֥לְתָּ

בְ + עָזְּ + ךָ֖

אֶל

נְוֵ֥ה

קָדְשֶֽׁ + ךָ

The Pieces

נָחִ֥יתָHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixחַסְדְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַםHebrew noun, masculine

ז֣וּHebrew demonstrative pronoun

גָּאָ֑לְתָּHebrew verb

נֵהַ֥לְתָּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixעָזְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

נְוֵ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

קָדְשֶֽׁHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to leadLead, guide.[ נָחָה ] vb . lead , guide Qal lead , bring Hiph . lead , guideScroll for more

בְin/on/withחַסְדְּkindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.ךָ֖yourScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

thisThis.זוּ pron . (poet.), indeclinable. a demonstr . this a relative whichScroll for more

to redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedScroll for more

to guideLead, guide to a watering-place, and cuase to rest there, bring to a station, place of rest, lead, guide, refresh.[ נָהַל ] vb . Pi . lead , guide to a watering-place or station, and cuase to rest there ; bring to a station or place of rest ; lead , guide ; refresh Pi . lead to a watering-place ( or station ), and cause to rest there lead or bring to a station , a goal lead , guide give rest to refresh with food Hithp . journey by stations , stagesScroll for more

בְin/on/withעָזְּstrengthStrength, might.עֹז , and (rarely) עוֹז n.m . strength , might material and physical personal, social, and political might of י׳ = boldness , impudence = strongholdךָ֖yourScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

pastureAbode of shepherd, flocks, habitation.נָוֶה n.m . abode of shepherd , or flocks , poet. habitation abode , of sheep abode of shepherds = meadow habitation , usu. of country, or of domains in the country (chiefly poet.)Scroll for more

קָדְשֶֽׁholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessךָyourScroll for more

have heard

The peoples

they tremble

Pangs

have taken hold on

the inhabitants

of Philistia

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שָֽׁמְע֥וּshahm-OO

עַמִּ֖יםah-MEEM

יִרְגָּז֑וּןyeer-gah-ZOON

חִ֣ילcheel

אָחַ֔זah-CHAHZ

יֹשְׁבֵ֖יyoh-sheh-VAY

פְּלָֽשֶׁתpeh-LAH-shet

Letters

שָֽׁמְע֥וּ

עַמִּ֖ים

יִרְגָּז֑וּ + ן

חִ֣יל

אָחַ֔ז

יֹשְׁבֵ֖י

פְּלָֽשֶׁת

The Pieces

שָֽׁמְע֥וּHebrew verb

עַמִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

יִרְגָּז֑וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

חִ֣ילHebrew noun, masculine

אָחַ֔זHebrew verb

יֹשְׁבֵ֖יHebrew verb

פְּלָֽשֶׁתname of a place

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

יִרְגָּז֑וּto trembleBe agitated, quiver, quake, be excited, perturbed.רָגַז vb . be agitated , quiver , quake , be excited , perturbed Qal quake Hiph . cause to quake , disquiet , enrage Hithp . excite oneselfןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

agonyA writhing, anguish.חִיל n.m . a writhing , anguishScroll for more

to graspGrasp, take hold of, take possession.אָחַז 68 vb . grasp , take hold of , take possession Qal grasp , take hold of Niph . be caught Pi . enclose , overlay Hoph . fastenedScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

PhilistiaPhilistia.פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת n.pr.terr . Philistia , poet. and lateScroll for more

Then

were … dismayed

the chiefs

of Edom

The mighty men

of Moab

taketh hold upon them

trembling

are melted away

All

the inhabitants

of Canaan

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אָ֤זahz

נִבְהֲלוּ֙neev-hah-LOO

אַלּוּפֵ֣יah-loo-FAY

אֱד֔וֹםeh-DOHM

אֵילֵ֣יay-LAY

מוֹאָ֔בmoh-AHV

יֹֽאחֲזֵ֖מוֹyoh-chah-ZEH-moh

רָ֑עַדRAH-ahd

נָמֹ֕גוּnah-MOH-goo

כֹּ֖לkohl

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyoh-sheh-VAY

כְנָֽעַןcheh-NAH-ahn

Letters

אָ֤ז

נִבְהֲלוּ֙

אַלּוּפֵ֣י

אֱד֔וֹם

אֵילֵ֣י

מוֹאָ֔ב

יֹֽאחֲזֵ֖ + מוֹ

רָ֑עַד

נָמֹ֕גוּ

כֹּ֖ל

יֹשְׁבֵ֥י

כְנָֽעַן

The Pieces

אָ֤זHebrew conjunction

נִבְהֲלוּ֙Hebrew verb

אַלּוּפֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אֱד֔וֹםname of a place

אֵילֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

מוֹאָ֔בname of a place

יֹֽאחֲזֵ֖Hebrew verbמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רָ֑עַדHebrew noun, masculine

נָמֹ֕גוּHebrew verb

כֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יHebrew verb

כְנָֽעַןname of a place

What It Can Mean

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

to dismay[ בָּהַל ] vb . Niph . be disturbed , dismayed , terrified be in haste , hasty Pi . dismay , terrify hasten , make haste , act hastily Pu . hastened ; hastily gained Hiph . dismay , terrify (late) hasten , hurryScroll for more

chiefChief, chiliarch.אַלּוּף n.m . chief , chiliarchScroll for more

EdomEdom.אֱדוֹם († אֱדֹם Ez 25:11 ) n.pr.m . Edom coll. Edomites , Idumeans as descend. of Esau land of Edom , IdumaeaScroll for more

leaderLeader, chief.[ אַ֫יִל ?] n.m . leader , chiefScroll for more

MoabMoab.מוֹאָב , מֹאָב 180 n.pr.gent . et terr . Moab Moab as son of Lot by his elder daughter Moab : = nation of which Lot’s son is represented as ancestor = territory of MoabScroll for more

יֹֽאחֲזֵ֖to graspGrasp, take hold of, take possession.אָחַז 68 vb . grasp , take hold of , take possession Qal grasp , take hold of Niph . be caught Pi . enclose , overlay Hoph . fastenedמוֹthemScroll for more

tremblingTrembling.רַ֫עַד n.m . tremblingScroll for more

to meltMelt.מוּג vb . melt Qal melt trans. cause to melt Niph . melt away , fig. for be helpless, disorganized Po‛l . soften , dissolve Po‛. Hithpo‛l . mely ; hyperb. for flowScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

falleth

upon them

Terror

and dread

By the greatness

of thine arm

they are as still

as a stone

Till

pass over

thy people

O Jehovah

Till

pass over

the people

that

thou hast purchased

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תִּפֹּ֨לtee-POHL

עֲלֵיהֶ֤םah-lay-HEM

אֵימָ֨תָה֙ay-MAH-tah

וָפַ֔חַדvah-FAH-chahd

בִּגְדֹ֥לbee-geh-DOHL

זְרוֹעֲךָ֖zeh-roh-ah-CHAH

יִדְּמ֣וּyee-deh-MOO

כָּאָ֑בֶןkah-AH-ven

עַדahd

יַעֲבֹ֤רyah-ah-VOHR

עַמְּךָ֙ah-meh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַֽדahd

יַעֲבֹ֖רyah-ah-VOHR

עַםahm

ז֥וּzoo

קָנִֽיתָkah-NEE-tah

Letters

תִּפֹּ֨ל

עֲלֵי + הֶ֤ם

אֵימָ֨תָ + ה֙

וָ + פַ֔חַד

בִּ + גְדֹ֥ל

זְרוֹעֲ + ךָ֖

יִדְּמ֣וּ

כָּ + [הַ] + אָ֑בֶן

עַד

יַעֲבֹ֤ר

עַמְּ + ךָ֙

יהוה

עַֽד

יַעֲבֹ֖ר

עַם

ז֥וּ

קָנִֽיתָ

The Pieces

תִּפֹּ֨לHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֤םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֵימָ֨תָHebrew noun, feminineה֙

וָHebrew conjunctionפַ֔חַדHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixגְדֹ֥לHebrew adjective

זְרוֹעֲHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יִדְּמ֣וּHebrew verb

כָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֑בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

עַדHebrew preposition

יַעֲבֹ֤רHebrew verb

עַמְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַֽדHebrew preposition

יַעֲבֹ֖רHebrew verb

עַםHebrew noun, masculine

ז֥וּHebrew demonstrative pronoun

קָנִֽיתָHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֤םthemScroll for more

אֵימָ֨תָterrorTerror, dread.אֵימָה 17 n.f . terror , dreadה֙See the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

וָandפַ֔חַדdreadDread.פַּ֫חַד 49 n.m . dread dread = object of dread as design. deiScroll for more

בִּin/on/withגְדֹ֥לgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

זְרוֹעֲarmArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestךָ֖yourScroll for more

to silence: stationaryBe, grow dumb, silent, still.[ דָּמַם ] vb . be or grow dumb , silent , still Qal be silent be still (opp. to both speech and motion) be struck dumb , astounded Niph . be made silent , i.e. destroyed Po . ‘composed and quieted my soul’ Hiph . he (God) hath silenced us (= caused us to perish)Scroll for more

כָּlike/as[הַ]theאָ֑בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

עַמְּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָ֙yourScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

thisThis.זוּ pron . (poet.), indeclinable. a demonstr . this a relative whichScroll for more

to buyGet, acquire.קָנָה 84 vb . get , acquire Qal 81 get , acquire (all poet.) elsewhere buy Niph . be bought Hiph . caused (one) to purchase me , i.e. made me a bondmanScroll for more

Thou wilt bring them in

and plant them

in the mountain

of thine inheritance

The place

for thee to dwell in

thou hast made

O Jehovah

The sanctuary

O Lord

have established

thy hands

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תְּבִאֵ֗מוֹteh-vee-EH-moh

וְתִטָּעֵ֨מוֹ֙veh-tee-tah-EH-moh

בְּהַ֣רbeh-HAHR

נַחֲלָֽתְךָ֔nah-chah-lah-teh-CHAH

מָכ֧וֹןmah-CHOHN

לְשִׁבְתְּךָ֛leh-sheev-teh-CHAH

פָּעַ֖לְתָּpah-AH-leh-tah

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִקְּדָ֕שׁmee-keh-DAHSH

אֲדֹנָ֖יah-doh-NAI

כּוֹנְנ֥וּkoh-neh-NOO

יָדֶֽיךָyah-DAY-chah

Letters

תְּבִאֵ֗ + מוֹ

וְ + תִטָּעֵ֨ + מוֹ֙

בְּ + הַ֣ר

נַחֲלָֽתְ + ךָ֔

מָכ֧וֹן

לְ + שִׁבְתְּ + ךָ֛

פָּעַ֖לְתָּ

יהוה

מִקְּדָ֕שׁ

אֲדֹנָ֖ + י

כּוֹנְנ֥וּ

יָדֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

תְּבִאֵ֗Hebrew verbמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionתִטָּעֵ֨Hebrew verbמוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixהַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

נַחֲלָֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מָכ֧וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixשִׁבְתְּHebrew verbךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

פָּעַ֖לְתָּHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִקְּדָ֕שׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

כּוֹנְנ֥וּHebrew verb

יָדֶֽיHebrew nounךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

תְּבִאֵ֗to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putמוֹthemScroll for more

וְandתִטָּעֵ֨to plantPlant.נָטַע vb . plant Qal plant plant , fig. = establish Niph . be planted , fig., = be established.מוֹ֙themScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהַ֣רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

נַחֲלָֽתְinheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceךָ֔yourScroll for more

foundationFixed, established place, foundation.מָכוֹן n.m . fixed or established place , foundation (chiefly poet.)Scroll for more

לְto/forשִׁבְתְּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landךָ֛youScroll for more

to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

sanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֖LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

to establish: establishBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

יָדֶֽיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָyourScroll for more

Jehovah

shall reign

for ever

and ever

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יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יִמְלֹ֖ךְyeem-LOHCH

לְעֹלָ֥םleh-oh-LAHM

וָעֶֽדvah-ED

Letters

יהוה

יִמְלֹ֖ךְ

לְ + עֹלָ֥ם

וָ + עֶֽד

The Pieces

יהוהname of a title or other name

יִמְלֹ֖ךְHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֹלָ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionעֶֽדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

לְto/forעֹלָ֥םforever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

וָandעֶֽדperpetuityPerpetuity, advancing.עַד and וָעֶ֑ד (so alw.) n.m . perpetuity (= advancing time) of past time : ancient mountains of future time , לָעַד for everScroll for more

For

went in

the horses

of Pharaoh

with his chariots

and with his horsemen

into the sea

and … brought back

Jehovah

upon them

The ASV does not translate this word.

the waters

of the sea

but the children

of Israel

walked

on dry land

in the midst

of the sea

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כִּ֣יkee

בָא֩vah

ס֨וּסsoos

פַּרְעֹ֜הpahr-OH

בְּרִכְבּ֤וֹbeh-reech-BOH

וּבְפָרָשָׁיו֙oo-veh-fah-rah-SHAHV

בַּיָּ֔םbah-YAHM

וַיָּ֧שֶׁבvah-YAH-shev

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עֲלֵהֶ֖םah-leh-HEM

אֶתet

מֵ֣יmay

הַיָּ֑םhah-YAHM

וּבְנֵ֧יoo-veh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

הָלְכ֥וּhah-leh-CHOO

בַיַּבָּשָׁ֖הvah-yah-bah-SHAH

בְּת֥וֹךְbeh-TOHCH

הַיָּֽםhah-YAHM

Letters

כִּ֣י

בָא֩

ס֨וּס

פַּרְעֹ֜ה

בְּ + רִכְבּ֤ + וֹ

וּ + בְ + פָרָשָׁי + ו֙

בַּ + [הַ] + יָּ֔ם

וַ + יָּ֧שֶׁב

יהוה

עֲלֵ + הֶ֖ם

אֶת

מֵ֣י

הַ + יָּ֑ם

וּ + בְנֵ֧י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

הָלְכ֥וּ

בַ + [הַ] + יַּבָּשָׁ֖ה

בְּ + ת֥וֹךְ

הַ + יָּֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

בָא֩Hebrew verb

ס֨וּסHebrew noun, masculine

פַּרְעֹ֜הname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixרִכְבּ֤Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixפָרָשָׁיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֧שֶׁבHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

מֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

הָלְכ֥וּHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיַּבָּשָׁ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixת֥וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרִכְבּ֤chariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersוֹhisScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withפָרָשָׁיhorsemanHorseman.פָּרָשׁ n.m . horsemanו֙hisScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיָּ֔םseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וַandיָּ֧שֶׁבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עֲלֵuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֖םthemScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

הַtheיָּ֑םseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וּandבְנֵ֧יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theיַּבָּשָׁ֖הdry landDry land, dry ground.יַבָּשָׁה n.f . dry land , dry groundScroll for more

בְּin/on/withת֥וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

הַtheיָּֽםseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

And … took

Miriam

the prophetess

the sister

of Aaron

The ASV does not translate this word.

a timbrel

in her hand

and … went out

all

the women

after her

with timbrels

and with dances

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וַתִּקַּח֩vah-tee-KAHCH

מִרְיָ֨םmeer-YAHM

הַנְּבִיאָ֜הhah-neh-vee-AH

אֲח֧וֹתah-CHOHT

אַהֲרֹ֛ןah-hah-ROHN

אֶתet

הַתֹּ֖ףhah-TOHF

בְּיָדָ֑הּbeh-yah-DAH

וַתֵּצֶ֤אןָvah-teh-TSEH-nah

כָֽלchohl

הַנָּשִׁים֙hah-nah-SHEEM

אַחֲרֶ֔יהָah-chah-RAY-hah

בְּתֻפִּ֖יםbeh-too-PEEM

וּבִמְחֹלֹֽתoo-vee-meh-choh-LOHT

Letters

וַ + תִּקַּח֩

מִרְיָ֨ם

הַ + נְּבִיאָ֜ה

אֲח֧וֹת

אַהֲרֹ֛ן

אֶת

הַ + תֹּ֖ף

בְּ + יָדָ֑ + הּ

וַ + תֵּצֶ֤אןָ

כָֽל

הַ + נָּשִׁים֙

אַחֲרֶ֔י + הָ

בְּ + תֻפִּ֖ים

וּ + בִ + מְחֹלֹֽת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקַּח֩Hebrew verb

מִרְיָ֨םname of a person

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִיאָ֜הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲח֧וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אַהֲרֹ֛ןname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixתֹּ֖ףHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixיָדָ֑Hebrew nounהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּצֶ֤אןָHebrew verb

כָֽלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנָּשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אַחֲרֶ֔יHebrew adjectiveהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתֻפִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixמְחֹלֹֽתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּקַּח֩to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

Miriam

הַtheנְּבִיאָ֜הprophetessProphetess.נְבִיאָה n.f . prophetess of the ancient type endowed with gift of song, Miriam of the later type consulted for a word of י׳ , Huldah false prophetess, Noadiah wife of IsaiahScroll for more

sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheתֹּ֖ףtambourineTimbrel, tambourine.תֹּף n.m . timbrel , tambourineScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדָ֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הּherScroll for more

וַandתֵּצֶ֤אןָto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheנָּשִׁים֙womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֔יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .הָherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתֻפִּ֖יםtambourineTimbrel, tambourine.תֹּף n.m . timbrel , tambourineScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withמְחֹלֹֽתdanceDancing.[ מְחוֹלָה ] n.f . id. [ h.bf.al ]; dancingScroll for more

And … answered

them

Miriam

Sing ye

to Jehovah

for

gloriously

he hath triumphed

The horse

and his rider

hath he thrown

into the sea

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וַתַּ֥עַןvah-TAH-ahn

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

מִרְיָ֑םmeer-YAHM

שִׁ֤ירוּSHEE-roo

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּֽיkee

גָאֹ֣הgah-OH

גָּאָ֔הgah-AH

ס֥וּסsoos

וְרֹכְב֖וֹveh-roh-cheh-VOH

רָמָ֥הrah-MAH

בַיָּֽםvah-YAHM

Letters

וַ + תַּ֥עַן

לָ + הֶ֖ם

מִרְיָ֑ם

שִׁ֤ירוּ

לַֽ + יהוה

כִּֽי

גָאֹ֣ה

גָּאָ֔ה

ס֥וּס

וְ + רֹכְב֖ + וֹ

רָמָ֥ה

בַ + [הַ] + יָּֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּ֥עַןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִרְיָ֑םname of a person

שִׁ֤ירוּHebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גָאֹ֣הHebrew verb

גָּאָ֔הHebrew verb

ס֥וּסHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionרֹכְב֖Hebrew verbוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רָמָ֥הHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandתַּ֥עַןto singSing.עָנָה vb . sing Qal sing , utter tunefully Pi . sing sweetly of itScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

Miriam

to singSing.[ שִׁיר ] 86 vb . sing (denom.) Qal 49 sing Pō‛l . 36 sing Hoph . be sungScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָה֙God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to rise upRise up.גָּאָה vb . rise up rise up , of waters grow up , of plants be lifted up , exaltedScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

וְandרֹכְב֖to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowוֹhisScroll for more

to shootCast, shoot.רָמָה vb . cast , shootScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theיָּֽםseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

And … led … onward

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

Israel

from the … Sea

Red

and they went out

into

the wilderness

of Shur

and they went

three

days

in the wilderness

and … no

found

water

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וַיַּסַּ֨עvah-yah-SAH

מֹשֶׁ֤הmoh-SHEH

אֶתet

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

מִיַּםmee-yahm

ס֔וּףsoof

וַיֵּצְא֖וּvah-yeh-tseh-OO

אֶלel

מִדְבַּרmeed-BAHR

שׁ֑וּרshoor

וַיֵּלְכ֧וּvah-yeh-leh-CHOO

שְׁלֹֽשֶׁתsheh-LOH-shet

יָמִ֛יםyah-MEEM

בַּמִּדְבָּ֖רbah-meed-BAHR

וְלֹאveh-LOH

מָ֥צְאוּmahts-OO

מָֽיִםMAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יַּסַּ֨ע

מֹשֶׁ֤ה

אֶת

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

מִ + יַּם

ס֔וּף

וַ + יֵּצְא֖וּ

אֶל

מִדְבַּר

שׁ֑וּר

וַ + יֵּלְכ֧וּ

שְׁלֹֽשֶׁת

יָמִ֛ים

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֖ר

וְ + לֹא

מָ֥צְאוּ

מָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּסַּ֨עHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֤הname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

מִHebrew prefixיַּםHebrew noun, masculine

ס֔וּףname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצְא֖וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

מִדְבַּרHebrew noun, masculine

שׁ֑וּרname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּלְכ֧וּHebrew verb

שְׁלֹֽשֶׁתHebrew noun

יָמִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

מָ֥צְאוּHebrew verb

מָֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּסַּ֨עto set outPull out, up, set out, journey.נָסַע 147 vb . pull out or up , set out , journey Qal 137 pull out or up hence (from pulling up tent-pegs), set out depart journey , march (by stages) of wind Niph . be pulled up , removed Hiph . cause to set out , lead out removeScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

מִfromיַּםseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

Red SeaReeds, rushes.סוּף n.m . reeds , rushes rushes , in Nile Red SeaScroll for more

וַandיֵּצְא֖וּto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

wildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

Shur

וַandיֵּלְכ֧וּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֖רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

And … they came

to Marah

not

they could

drink

of the waters

of Marah

for

were bitter

they

therefore

was called

the name of it

Marah

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וַיָּבֹ֣אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

מָרָ֔תָהmah-RAH-tah

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יָֽכְל֗וּyah-cheh-LOO

לִשְׁתֹּ֥תlee-sheh-TOHT

מַ֨יִם֙MAH-yeem

מִמָּרָ֔הmee-mah-RAH

כִּ֥יkee

מָרִ֖יםmah-REEM

הֵ֑םhem

עַלahl

כֵּ֥ןken

קָרָֽאkah-RAH

שְׁמָ֖הּsheh-MAH

מָרָֽהmah-RAH

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֣אוּ

מָרָ֔תָ + ה

וְ + לֹ֣א

יָֽכְל֗וּ

לִ + שְׁתֹּ֥ת

מַ֨יִם֙

מִ + מָּרָ֔ה

כִּ֥י

מָרִ֖ים

הֵ֑ם

עַל

כֵּ֥ן

קָרָֽא

שְׁמָ֖ + הּ

מָרָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֣אוּHebrew verb

מָרָ֔תָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָֽכְל֗וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁתֹּ֥תHebrew verb

מַ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixמָּרָ֔הname of a place

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

מָרִ֖יםHebrew adjective, masculine

הֵ֑םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֥ןHebrew conjunction

קָרָֽאHebrew verb

שְׁמָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מָרָֽהname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מָרָ֔תָMarahהtoward

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

לִto/forשְׁתֹּ֥תto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

מִfromמָּרָ֔הMarah

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

bitterBitter, bitterness.מַר adj . and subst . bitter , bitternessScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

שְׁמָ֖nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentהּherScroll for more

Marah

And … murmured

the people

against

Moses

saying

What

shall we drink

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וַיִּלֹּ֧נוּvah-yee-LOH-noo

הָעָ֛םhah-AHM

עַלahl

מֹשֶׁ֥הmoh-SHEH

לֵּאמֹ֖רleh-MOHR

מַהmah

נִּשְׁתֶּֽהneesh-TEH

Letters

וַ + יִּלֹּ֧נוּ

הָ + עָ֛ם

עַל

מֹשֶׁ֥ה

לֵּ + אמֹ֖ר

מַה

נִּשְׁתֶּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּלֹּ֧נוּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֥הname of a person

לֵּHebrew prefixאמֹ֖רHebrew verb

מַהHebrew interrogative

נִּשְׁתֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּלֹּ֧נוּto grumbleMurmur.[ לוּן ] vb . murmur Niph . murmur against Hiph . murmur ; cause to murmurScroll for more

הָtheעָ֛םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לֵּto/forאמֹ֖רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

And he cried

unto

Jehovah

and … showed him

Jehovah

a tree

and he cast

into

the waters

and … were made sweet

the waters

There

he made

for them

a statute

and an ordinance

and there

he proved them

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וַיִּצְעַ֣קvah-yeets-AHK

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיּוֹרֵ֤הוּvah-yoh-REH-hoo

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עֵ֔ץets

וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ֙vah-yahsh-LECH

אֶלel

הַמַּ֔יִםhah-MAH-yeem

וַֽיִּמְתְּק֖וּvah-yeem-teh-KOO

הַמָּ֑יִםhah-MAH-yeem

שָׁ֣םshahm

שָׂ֥םsahm

ל֛וֹloh

חֹ֥קchohk

וּמִשְׁפָּ֖טoo-meesh-PAHT

וְשָׁ֥םveh-SHAHM

נִסָּֽהוּnee-SAH-hoo

Letters

וַ + יִּצְעַ֣ק

אֶל

יהוה

וַ + יּוֹרֵ֤ + הוּ

יהוה

עֵ֔ץ

וַ + יַּשְׁלֵךְ֙

אֶל

הַ + מַּ֔יִם

וַֽ + יִּמְתְּק֖וּ

הַ + מָּ֑יִם

שָׁ֣ם

שָׂ֥ם

ל֛ + וֹ

חֹ֥ק

וּ + מִשְׁפָּ֖ט

וְ + שָׁ֥ם

נִסָּֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּצְעַ֣קHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיּוֹרֵ֤Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

עֵ֔ץHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּשְׁלֵךְ֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמַּ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּמְתְּק֖וּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמָּ֑יִםHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁ֣םHebrew adverb

שָׂ֥םHebrew verb

ל֛Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֹ֥קHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִשְׁפָּ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֥םHebrew adverb

נִסָּֽHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּצְעַ֣קto cryCry, cry out, call.צָעַק vb . cry , cry out , call Qal cry , cry out , for help abs. cry , cry out , in distress, need make outcry , clamour Niph . be summoned (i.e. to arms) Pi . cry aloud , in grief Hiph . call togetherScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיּוֹרֵ֤to showThrow, shoot.יָרָה vb . throw , shoot Qal throw , cast cast (= lay , set ), corner-stone; pillar shoot arrows throw water , rain Niph . shot through (with arrows) Hiph . throw , cast shoot (arrows) throw water , rain point out , shew direct , teach , instructהוּhimScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

וַandיַּשְׁלֵךְ֙to throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמַּ֔יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

וַֽandיִּמְתְּק֖וּbe sweetBecome, be sweet, pleasant.[ מָתֹק ] vb . become or be sweet , pleasant Qal lit. become sweet = be pleasant suck Hiph . if evil gives a sweet taste in his mouth ; we who used to make sweet (our) intimacy .Scroll for more

הַtheמָּ֑יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

ל֛to/forוֹhim

statute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

וּandמִשְׁפָּ֖טjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֥םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

נִסָּֽto testTest, try.[ נָסָה ] vb . Pi . test , try test , try attempt , assay , try to do a thing test , try , prove , tempt [but not in the modern sense of the word]הוּhimScroll for more

and he said

If

diligently

thou wilt … hearken

to the voice

of Jehovah

thy God

and … that which is right

in his eyes

wilt do

and wilt give ear

to his commandments

and keep

all

his statutes

none of

the diseases

which

I have put

upon the Egyptians

none of

I will put

upon thee

for

I

am Jehovah

that healeth thee

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וַיֹּאמֶר֩vah-YOH-mehr

אִםeem

שָׁמ֨וֹעַshah-MOH-ah

תִּשְׁמַ֜עteesh-MAH

לְק֣וֹלleh-KOHL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

וְהַיָּשָׁ֤רveh-hah-yah-SHAHR

בְּעֵינָיו֙beh-ay-NAHV

תַּעֲשֶׂ֔הtah-ah-SEH

וְהַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙veh-hah-ah-zahn-TAH

לְמִצְוֺתָ֔יוleh-mee-tsoh-TAHV

וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֖veh-shah-mahr-TAH

כָּלkohl

חֻקָּ֑יוchoo-KAHV

כָּֽלkohl

הַמַּֽחֲלָ֞הhah-mah-chah-LAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

שַׂ֤מְתִּיSAH-meh-tee

בְמִצְרַ֨יִם֙veh-meets-RAH-yeem

לֹאloh

אָשִׂ֣יםah-SEEM

עָלֶ֔יךָah-LAY-chah

כִּ֛יkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

רֹפְאֶֽךָroh-feh-EH-chah

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמֶר֩

אִם

שָׁמ֨וֹעַ

תִּשְׁמַ֜ע

לְ + ק֣וֹל

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֗י + ךָ

וְ + הַ + יָּשָׁ֤ר

בְּ + עֵינָי + ו֙

תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה

וְ + הַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙

לְ + מִצְוֺתָ֔י + ו

וְ + שָׁמַרְתָּ֖

כָּל

חֻקָּ֑י + ו

כָּֽל

הַ + מַּֽחֲלָ֞ה

אֲשֶׁר

שַׂ֤מְתִּי

בְ + מִצְרַ֨יִם֙

לֹא

אָשִׂ֣ים

עָלֶ֔י + ךָ

כִּ֛י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

רֹפְאֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמֶר֩Hebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

שָׁמ֨וֹעַHebrew verb

תִּשְׁמַ֜עHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixיָּשָׁ֤רHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינָיHebrew noun, feminineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תַּעֲשֶׂ֔הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמִצְוֺתָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמַרְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חֻקָּ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּֽלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמַּֽחֲלָ֞הHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

שַׂ֤מְתִּיHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixמִצְרַ֨יִם֙name of a place

לֹאHebrew negative

אָשִׂ֣יםHebrew verb

עָלֶ֔יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

רֹפְאֶֽHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמֶר֩to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לְto/forק֣וֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֗יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

וְandהַtheיָּשָׁ֤רuprightStraight, right.יָשָׁר adj . straight , right straight , level right , pleasing straightforward , just , upright abstr., uprightnessScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינָיeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadו֙hisScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וְandהַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙to listenGive ear, listen, hear.[ אָזַן ] 42 vb. denom . Hiph . give ear , listen , hear hear , perceive by the ear of God , listening ( with favour ) to prayerScroll for more

לְto/forמִצְוֺתָ֔יcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentוhisScroll for more

וְandשָׁמַרְתָּ֖to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

חֻקָּ֑יstatute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawוhisScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמַּֽחֲלָ֞הsicknessSickness, disease.מַחֲלָה n.f . sickness , diseaseScroll for more

which

to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

בְin/on/withמִצְרַ֨יִם֙EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

עָלֶ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

רֹפְאֶֽto healHeal.רָפָא vb . heal Qal heal Niph . be healed Pi . have healed , heal Hithp . in order to get healedךָyouScroll for more

And they came

to Elim

where were

twelve

springs

of water

and threescore … ten

palm trees

and they encamped

there

by

the waters

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וַיָּבֹ֣אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

אֵילִ֔מָהay-LEE-mah

וְשָׁ֗םveh-SHAHM

שְׁתֵּ֥יםsheh-TAYM

עֶשְׂרֵ֛הes-REH

עֵינֹ֥תay-NOHT

מַ֖יִםMAH-yeem

וְשִׁבְעִ֣יםveh-sheev-EEM

תְּמָרִ֑יםteh-mah-REEM

וַיַּחֲנוּvah-yah-chah-NOO

שָׁ֖םshahm

עַלahl

הַמָּֽיִםhah-MAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֣אוּ

אֵילִ֔מָ + ה

וְ + שָׁ֗ם

שְׁתֵּ֥ים

עֶשְׂרֵ֛ה

עֵינֹ֥ת

מַ֖יִם

וְ + שִׁבְעִ֣ים

תְּמָרִ֑ים

וַ + יַּחֲנוּ

שָׁ֖ם

עַל

הַ + מָּֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֣אוּHebrew verb

אֵילִ֔מָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֗םHebrew adverb

שְׁתֵּ֥יםHebrew noun

עֶשְׂרֵ֛הHebrew noun

עֵינֹ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

מַ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁבְעִ֣יםHebrew noun

תְּמָרִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּחֲנוּHebrew verb

שָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמָּֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵילִ֔מָElimTerebinths.[ אֵילִים ], alw. אֵילִם n.pr.loc . (= place of terebinths or other great trees) 2nd station of Isr. in desert after passing seaהtowardScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֗םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

springSpring.עַ֫יִן n.f . spring (of water). Particular springs are: ע׳ חֲרֹר Ju 7:1 ע׳ הַקּוֹרֵא ( partridge-spring ) Ju 15:19 ע׳ רֹגֵל near Jerus. ע׳ הַתַּנִּין ( dragon-spring )Scroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

וְandשִׁבְעִ֣יםseventySeventy.שִׁבְעִים 91 n.pl . seventyScroll for more

palmPalm-tree, date-palm.תָּמָר n.m . palm-tree , date-palm , Phoenix dactyliferaScroll for more

וַandיַּחֲנוּto campDecline, bend down, encamp.חָנָה 143 vb . decline , bend down , encamp Qal decline , of day drawing to its close encamp (prop. verge toward , incline to , settle at , of goal of day’s march)Scroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheמָּֽיִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more