Amos 7 — Open Scroll

Thus

showed me

the Lord

Jehovah

and behold

he formed

locusts

in the beginning

of the shooting up

of the latter growth

and lo

it was the latter growth

after

mowings

the king’s

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כֹּ֤הkoh

הִרְאַ֨נִי֙heer-AH-nee

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְהִנֵּה֙veh-hee-NEH

יוֹצֵ֣רyoh-TSEHR

גֹּבַ֔יgoh-VAI

בִּתְחִלַּ֖תbee-teh-chee-LAHT

עֲל֣וֹתah-LOHT

הַלָּ֑קֶשׁhah-LAH-kesh

וְהִ֨נֵּהveh-hee-NEH

לֶ֔קֶשׁLEH-kesh

אַחַ֖רah-CHAHR

גִּזֵּ֥יgee-ZAY

הַמֶּֽלֶךְhah-MEH-lech

Letters

כֹּ֤ה

הִרְאַ֨ + נִי֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

וְ + הִנֵּה֙

יוֹצֵ֣ר

גֹּבַ֔י

בִּ + תְחִלַּ֖ת

עֲל֣וֹת

הַ + לָּ֑קֶשׁ

וְ + הִ֨נֵּה

לֶ֔קֶשׁ

אַחַ֖ר

גִּזֵּ֥י

הַ + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

כֹּ֤הHebrew adverb

הִרְאַ֨Hebrew verbנִי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּה֙Hebrew interjection

יוֹצֵ֣רHebrew verb

גֹּבַ֔יHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixתְחִלַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

עֲל֣וֹתHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixלָּ֑קֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִ֨נֵּהHebrew interjection

לֶ֔קֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

אַחַ֖רHebrew adjective

גִּזֵּ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

הִרְאַ֨to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toנִי֙meScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּה֙beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .Scroll for more

locustLocusts.גֹּבַי , גּוֹבָ֑י n.m . coll . locusts , symbol of YHWH’s judgment on Isr. Am 7:1 ; in sim. of disappearance of Assyrian leaders at destruction of Nineveh Na 3:17Scroll for more

בִּin/on/withתְחִלַּ֖תbeginningBeginning.תְּחִלָּה n.f . beginningScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

הַtheלָּ֑קֶשׁspring cropAfter-growth, after-math.לֶ֫קֶשׁ n.[m.] prob. after-growth , after-math , i.e spring-crop—only (2 t.) Am 7:1Scroll for more

וְandהִ֨נֵּהbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

spring cropAfter-growth, after-math.לֶ֫קֶשׁ n.[m.] prob. after-growth , after-math , i.e spring-crop—only (2 t.) Am 7:1Scroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

fleeceShearing, mowing.גֵּז n.[m.] shearing , mowingScroll for more

הַtheמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

And it came to pass that

when

they made an end

of eating

The ASV does not translate this word.

the grass

of the land

then I said

O Lord

Jehovah

forgive

I beseech thee

how

shall … stand

Jacob

for

is small

he

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וְהָיָ֗הveh-hah-YAH

אִםeem

כִּלָּה֙kee-LAH

לֶֽאֱכוֹל֙leh-eh-CHOHL

אֶתet

עֵ֣שֶׂבEH-sev

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

וָאֹמַ֗רvah-oh-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֤יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

סְֽלַֽחseh-lahch

נָ֔אnah

מִ֥יmee

יָק֖וּםyah-KOOM

יַֽעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

כִּ֥יkee

קָטֹ֖ןkah-TOHN

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֗ה

אִם

כִּלָּה֙

לֶֽ + אֱכוֹל֙

אֶת

עֵ֣שֶׂב

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

וָ + אֹמַ֗ר

אֲדֹנָ֤ + י

יהוה

סְֽלַֽח

נָ֔א

מִ֥י

יָק֖וּם

יַֽעֲקֹ֑ב

כִּ֥י

קָטֹ֖ן

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֗הHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

כִּלָּה֙Hebrew verb

לֶֽHebrew prefixאֱכוֹל֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עֵ֣שֶׂבHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֗רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

סְֽלַֽחHebrew verb

נָ֔אHebrew interjection

מִ֥יHebrew interrogative

יָק֖וּםHebrew verb

יַֽעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

קָטֹ֖ןHebrew adjective

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֗הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

לֶֽto/forאֱכוֹל֙to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

vegetationHerb, herbage.עֵ֫שֶׂב n.m . herb , herbageScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וָandאֹמַ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֤LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to forgiveForgive, pardon.[ סָלַח ] vb . forgive , pardon Qal forgive , pardon Niph . term.techn. in code of P, it shall be forgiven himScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

smallSmall, insignificant.קָטֹן 64 adj . small , insignificantScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

repented

Jehovah

concerning

this

not

It shall … be

saith

Jehovah

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נִחַ֥םnee-CHAHM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַלahl

זֹ֑אתzoht

לֹ֥אloh

תִהְיֶ֖הteeh-YEH

אָמַ֥רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

נִחַ֥ם

יהוה

עַל

זֹ֑את

לֹ֥א

תִהְיֶ֖ה

אָמַ֥ר

יהוה

The Pieces

נִחַ֥םHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

זֹ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִהְיֶ֖הHebrew verb

אָמַ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Thus

showed me

the Lord

Jehovah

and behold

called

to contend

by fire

the Lord

Jehovah

and it devoured

The ASV does not translate this word.

the … deep

great

and would have eaten up

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

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כֹּ֤הkoh

הִרְאַ֨נִי֙heer-AH-nee

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְהִנֵּ֥הveh-hee-NEH

קֹרֵ֛אkoh-REH

לָרִ֥בlah-REEV

בָּאֵ֖שׁbah-ESH

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַתֹּ֨אכַל֙vah-TOH-chahl

אֶתet

תְּה֣וֹםteh-HOHM

רַבָּ֔הrah-BAH

וְאָכְלָ֖הveh-ah-cheh-LAH

אֶתet

הַחֵֽלֶקhah-CHEH-lek

Letters

כֹּ֤ה

הִרְאַ֨ + נִי֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

וְ + הִנֵּ֥ה

קֹרֵ֛א

לָ + רִ֥ב

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵ֖שׁ

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

וַ + תֹּ֨אכַל֙

אֶת

תְּה֣וֹם

רַבָּ֔ה

וְ + אָכְלָ֖ה

אֶת

הַ + חֵֽלֶק

The Pieces

כֹּ֤הHebrew adverb

הִרְאַ֨Hebrew verbנִי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

קֹרֵ֛אHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixרִ֥בHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֖שׁHebrew noun, feminine

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֨אכַל֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תְּה֣וֹםHebrew noun

רַבָּ֔הHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionאָכְלָ֖הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixחֵֽלֶקHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

הִרְאַ֨to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toנִי֙meScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּ֥הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

לָto/forרִ֥בto contendStrive, contend.רִיב vb . strive , contend Qal strive Hiph . (those) displaying contention against himScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵ֖שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandתֹּ֨אכַל֙to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

abyssDeep, sea, abyss.תְּהוֹם n.f . et m . deep , sea , abyss deep , of subterranean waters (deep) sea primaeval ocean , deep , in Heb. cosmogony deep , depth abyssScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandאָכְלָ֖הto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheחֵֽלֶקportionPortion, tract, territory.חֵ֫לֶק n.m . portion , tract , territory portion , share portion , tract , of land hence portion , i.e. (acquired) possession chosen portion , habitual mode of life portion , award , from GodScroll for more

Then said I

O Lord

Jehovah

cease

I beseech thee

how

shall … stand

Jacob

for

is small

he

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וָאֹמַ֗רvah-oh-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֤יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

חֲדַלchah-DAHL

נָ֔אnah

מִ֥יmee

יָק֖וּםyah-KOOM

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

כִּ֥יkee

קָטֹ֖ןkah-TOHN

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וָ + אֹמַ֗ר

אֲדֹנָ֤ + י

יהוה

חֲדַל

נָ֔א

מִ֥י

יָק֖וּם

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

כִּ֥י

קָטֹ֖ן

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֗רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

חֲדַלHebrew verb

נָ֔אHebrew interjection

מִ֥יHebrew interrogative

יָק֖וּםHebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

קָטֹ֖ןHebrew adjective

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֤LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to ceaseCease.חָדַל vb . cease Qal cease , come to an end cease , leave off Hoph . should I be made to leaveScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

smallSmall, insignificant.קָטֹן 64 adj . small , insignificantScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

repented

Jehovah

concerning

this

also

This

not

shall … be

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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נִחַ֥םnee-CHAHM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַלahl

זֹ֑אתzoht

גַּםgahm

הִיא֙hee

לֹ֣אloh

תִֽהְיֶ֔הteeh-YEH

אָמַ֖רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

נִחַ֥ם

יהוה

עַל

זֹ֑את

גַּם

הִיא֙

לֹ֣א

תִֽהְיֶ֔ה

אָמַ֖ר

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

נִחַ֥םHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

זֹ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

גַּםHebrew conjunction

הִיא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִֽהְיֶ֔הHebrew verb

אָמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Thus

he showed me

and behold

the Lord

stood

beside

a wall

by a plumb line

with … in his hand

a plumb line

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כֹּ֣הkoh

הִרְאַ֔נִיheer-AH-nee

וְהִנֵּ֧הveh-hee-NEH

אֲדֹנָ֛יah-doh-NAI

נִצָּ֖בnee-TSAHV

עַלahl

חוֹמַ֣תchoh-MAHT

אֲנָ֑ךְah-NAHCH

וּבְיָד֖וֹoo-veh-yah-DOH

אֲנָֽךְah-NAHCH

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

הִרְאַ֔ + נִי

וְ + הִנֵּ֧ה

אֲדֹנָ֛ + י

נִצָּ֖ב

עַל

חוֹמַ֣ת

אֲנָ֑ךְ

וּ + בְ + יָד֖ + וֹ

אֲנָֽךְ

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

הִרְאַ֔Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֧הHebrew interjection

אֲדֹנָ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

נִצָּ֖בHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

חוֹמַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

אֲנָ֑ךְHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיָד֖Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲנָֽךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

הִרְאַ֔to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toנִיmeScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּ֧הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֛LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

to standTake one's stand, stand.[ נָצַב ] vb . Niph . take one's stand , stand Niph . station oneself , take one's stand , for definite purpose stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfillment of duty) take an upright position , stand be stationed = appointed over Pt. as subst. deputy = prefect (as appointed , deputed ) stand firm Hiph . station , set set up , erect pillar cause to stand erect , waters fix , establish boundary Hoph . fixed , determinedScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

wallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

plumblinePlummet.אֲנָךְ n.[m.] plummetScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיָד֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

plumblinePlummet.אֲנָךְ n.[m.] plummetScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto me

what

thou

seest

Amos

And I said

A plumb line

Then said

the Lord

Behold I

will set

a plumb line

in the midst

of my people

Israel

not

I will … any more

again

pass by

them

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֗יeh-LAI

מָֽהmah

אַתָּ֤הah-TAH

רֹאֶה֙roh-EH

עָמ֔וֹסah-MOHS

וָאֹמַ֖רvah-oh-MAHR

אֲנָ֑ךְah-NAHCH

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲדֹנָ֗יah-doh-NAI

הִנְנִ֨יhee-neh-NEE

שָׂ֤םsahm

אֲנָךְ֙ah-NAHCH

בְּקֶ֨רֶב֙beh-KEH-rev

עַמִּ֣יah-MEE

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

לֹֽאloh

אוֹסִ֥יףoh-SEEF

ע֖וֹדohd

עֲב֥וֹרah-VOHR

לֽוֹloh

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יהוה

אֵלַ֗ + י

מָֽה

אַתָּ֤ה

רֹאֶה֙

עָמ֔וֹס

וָ + אֹמַ֖ר

אֲנָ֑ךְ

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֲדֹנָ֗ + י

הִנְ + נִ֨י

שָׂ֤ם

אֲנָךְ֙

בְּ + קֶ֨רֶב֙

עַמִּ֣ + י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

לֹֽא

אוֹסִ֥יף

ע֖וֹד

עֲב֥וֹר

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֗Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מָֽהHebrew interrogative

אַתָּ֤הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

רֹאֶה֙Hebrew verb

עָמ֔וֹסname of a person

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲנָ֑ךְHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֨יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

שָׂ֤םHebrew verb

אֲנָךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixקֶ֨רֶב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַמִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

לֹֽאHebrew negative

אוֹסִ֥יףHebrew verb

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

עֲב֥וֹרHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֗to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

AmosAmos.עָמוֹס n.pr.m . Amos the prophetScroll for more

וָandאֹמַ֖רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

plumblinePlummet.אֲנָךְ n.[m.] plummetScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֗LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֨יIScroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

plumblinePlummet.אֲנָךְ n.[m.] plummetScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקֶ֨רֶב֙entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstScroll for more

עַמִּ֣peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

and … shall be desolate

the high places

of Isaac

and the sanctuaries

of Israel

shall be laid waste

and I will rise

against

the house

of Jeroboam

with the sword

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וְנָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙veh-nah-SHAH-moo

בָּמ֣וֹתbah-MOHT

יִשְׂחָ֔קyees-CHAHK

וּמִקְדְּשֵׁ֥יoo-meek-deh-SHAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

יֶחֱרָ֑בוּyeh-cheh-RAH-voo

וְקַמְתִּ֛יveh-kahm-TEE

עַלahl

בֵּ֥יתbayt

יָרָבְעָ֖םyah-rahv-AHM

בֶּחָֽרֶבbeh-CHAH-rev

Letters

וְ + נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙

בָּמ֣וֹת

יִשְׂחָ֔ק

וּ + מִקְדְּשֵׁ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יֶחֱרָ֑בוּ

וְ + קַמְתִּ֛י

עַל

בֵּ֥ית

יָרָבְעָ֖ם

בֶּ + [הַ] + חָֽרֶב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙Hebrew verb

בָּמ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂחָ֔קname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִקְדְּשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

יֶחֱרָ֑בוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionקַמְתִּ֛יHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

יָרָבְעָ֖םname of a person

בֶּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחָֽרֶבHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandנָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙be desolate: destroyedBe desolated, appalled.[ שָׁמֵם ] vb . be desolated , appalled Qal be desolated be appalled , awestruck Niph . be desolated be appalled Pō‛ . I sat appalled transit. appalling , causing horror Hiph . devastate , ravage appal inwardly trans., shewing horror Hoph . all the days of (its) being desolate Hithpō‛ . be appalled , astounded cause oneself desolation , ruinScroll for more

high placeHigh place.בָּמָה 104 n.f . high place high place , mountain high places , battle-fields high places , as places of worship funereal mound (?)Scroll for more

IsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

וּandמִקְדְּשֵׁ֥יsanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to destroyBe waste, desolate.[ חָרֵב ] be waste , desolate Qal be waste , desolate Niph . as adj., desolate city Hiph . lay waste , make desolate Hoph . she is laid wasteScroll for more

וְandקַמְתִּ֛יto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

JeroboamJeroboam.יָֽרָבְעָם 104 n.pr.m . Jeroboam 90 leader of revolt of N. Isr. (10th cent.), and first king son of Jehoash of N. Isr. (8th cent.) and 13th kingScroll for more

בֶּin/on/with[הַ]theחָֽרֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

Then … sent

Amaziah

the priest

of Beth

el

to

Jeroboam

king

of Israel

saying

hath conspired

against thee

Amos

in the midst

of the house

of Israel

not

is … able

the land

to bear

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

his words

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וַיִּשְׁלַ֗חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

אֲמַצְיָה֙ah-mahts-YAH

כֹּהֵ֣ןkoh-HEN

בֵּֽיתbayt

אֵ֔לel

אֶלel

יָרָבְעָ֥םyah-rahv-AHM

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

קָשַׁ֨רkah-SHAHR

עָלֶ֜יךָah-LAY-chah

עָמ֗וֹסah-MOHS

בְּקֶ֨רֶב֙beh-KEH-rev

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

לֹאloh

תוּכַ֣לtoo-CHAHL

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

לְהָכִ֖ילleh-hah-CHEEL

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

דְּבָרָֽיוdeh-vah-RAHV

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֗ח

אֲמַצְיָה֙

כֹּהֵ֣ן

בֵּֽית

אֵ֔ל

אֶל

יָרָבְעָ֥ם

מֶֽלֶךְ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

קָשַׁ֨ר

עָלֶ֜י + ךָ

עָמ֗וֹס

בְּ + קֶ֨רֶב֙

בֵּ֣ית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

לֹא

תוּכַ֣ל

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

לְ + הָכִ֖יל

אֶת

כָּל

דְּבָרָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֗חHebrew verb

אֲמַצְיָה֙name of a person

כֹּהֵ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּֽיתname of a place

אֵ֔לname of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

יָרָבְעָ֥םname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

קָשַׁ֨רHebrew verb

עָלֶ֜יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עָמ֗וֹסname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixקֶ֨רֶב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

לֹאHebrew negative

תוּכַ֣לHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixהָכִ֖ילHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דְּבָרָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֗חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

AmaziahYHWH has been mighty.אֲמַצְיָ֫הוּ , אֲמַצְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ has been mighty ). king of Jud., son of Joash, father of Azariah a Sineonite id ., a Levite priest of Bethel, under Jerob. IIScroll for more

priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

BethelBethel.בֵּֽיתְאֵל 71 n.pr.loc . Bethel ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identif. with Luz (former name) place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba & ZiklagScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JeroboamJeroboam.יָֽרָבְעָם 104 n.pr.m . Jeroboam 90 leader of revolt of N. Isr. (10th cent.), and first king son of Jehoash of N. Isr. (8th cent.) and 13th kingScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to conspireBind, league together, conspire.קָשַׁר vb . bind , league together , conspire Qal bind league together , conspire Niph . the life of Jonathan was bound up with the life of D. Pi . bind on (as ornament) bind fast Pu . = Qal 1 c. Hithp . conspireScroll for more

עָלֶ֜יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

AmosAmos.עָמוֹס n.pr.m . Amos the prophetScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקֶ֨רֶב֙entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לְto/forהָכִ֖ילto sustainComprehend, contain.[ כּוּל ] vb . comprehend , contain Qal who hath comprehended the dust of the earth in a shalish-measure Pilp . sustain , maintain , contain Polp . were supplied with food Hiph . contain , hold , hold in , endureScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

דְּבָרָֽיwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksוhisScroll for more

For

thus

saith

Amos

by the sword

shall die

Jeroboam

and Israel

surely

shall … be led away captive

out of

his land

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כִּיkee

כֹה֙choh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

עָמ֔וֹסah-MOHS

בַּחֶ֖רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

יָמ֣וּתyah-MOOT

יָרָבְעָ֑םyah-rahv-AHM

וְיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔לveh-yees-rah-EL

גָּלֹ֥הgah-LOH

יִגְלֶ֖הyeeg-LEH

מֵעַ֥לmeh-AHL

אַדְמָתֽוֹahd-mah-TOH

Letters

כִּי

כֹה֙

אָמַ֣ר

עָמ֔וֹס

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֖רֶב

יָמ֣וּת

יָרָבְעָ֑ם

וְ + יִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔ל

גָּלֹ֥ה

יִגְלֶ֖ה

מֵ + עַ֥ל

אַדְמָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

כֹה֙Hebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

עָמ֔וֹסname of a person

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֖רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

יָמ֣וּתHebrew verb

יָרָבְעָ֑םname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

גָּלֹ֥הHebrew verb

יִגְלֶ֖הHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֥לHebrew preposition

אַדְמָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

AmosAmos.עָמוֹס n.pr.m . Amos the prophetScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֖רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

JeroboamJeroboam.יָֽרָבְעָם 104 n.pr.m . Jeroboam 90 leader of revolt of N. Isr. (10th cent.), and first king son of Jehoash of N. Isr. (8th cent.) and 13th kingScroll for more

וְandיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to reveal: removeUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֥לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַדְמָתֽland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliוֹhisScroll for more

Also … said

Amaziah

unto

Amos

O thou seer

go

flee … away

thou

into

the land

of Judah

and … eat

there

bread

and … there

prophesy

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲמַצְיָה֙ah-mahts-YAH

אֶלel

עָמ֔וֹסah-MOHS

חֹזֶ֕הchoh-ZEH

לֵ֥ךְLEH-cheh

בְּרַחbeh-RAHCH

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

אֶלel

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

יְהוּדָ֑הyeh-hoo-DAH

וֶאֱכָלveh-eh-chohl

שָׁ֣םshahm

לֶ֔חֶםLEH-chem

וְשָׁ֖םveh-SHAHM

תִּנָּבֵֽאtee-nah-VEH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֲמַצְיָה֙

אֶל

עָמ֔וֹס

חֹזֶ֕ה

לֵ֥ךְ

בְּרַח

לְ + ךָ֖

אֶל

אֶ֣רֶץ

יְהוּדָ֑ה

וֶ + אֱכָל

שָׁ֣ם

לֶ֔חֶם

וְ + שָׁ֖ם

תִּנָּבֵֽא

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲמַצְיָה֙name of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

עָמ֔וֹסname of a person

חֹזֶ֕הHebrew noun, masculine

לֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

בְּרַחHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

יְהוּדָ֑הname of a person

וֶHebrew conjunctionאֱכָלHebrew verb

שָׁ֣םHebrew adverb

לֶ֔חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

תִּנָּבֵֽאHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

AmaziahYHWH has been mighty.אֲמַצְיָ֫הוּ , אֲמַצְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ has been mighty ). king of Jud., son of Joash, father of Azariah a Sineonite id ., a Levite priest of Bethel, under Jerob. IIScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AmosAmos.עָמוֹס n.pr.m . Amos the prophetScroll for more

seerSeer.חֹזֶה n.m . seer seer visionScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to fleeGo through, flee.בָּרַח vb . go through , flee Qal go or pass through , of bar flee flee = hasten , come quickly Hiph . pass through cause to flee , put to flightScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וֶandאֱכָלto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֖םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

but … at Beth

el

not

any more

again

prophesy

for

is … sanctuary

the king’s

it

and … is a … house

royal

it

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וּבֵֽיתoo-VAYT

אֵ֔לel

לֹֽאloh

תוֹסִ֥יףtoh-SEEF

ע֖וֹדohd

לְהִנָּבֵ֑אleh-hee-nah-VEH

כִּ֤יkee

מִקְדַּשׁmeek-DAHSH

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙MEH-lech

ה֔וּאhoo

וּבֵ֥יתoo-VAYT

מַמְלָכָ֖הmah-meh-lah-CHAH

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וּ + בֵֽית

אֵ֔ל

לֹֽא

תוֹסִ֥יף

ע֖וֹד

לְ + הִנָּבֵ֑א

כִּ֤י

מִקְדַּשׁ

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙

ה֔וּא

וּ + בֵ֥ית

מַמְלָכָ֖ה

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵֽיתname of a place

אֵ֔לname of a place

לֹֽאHebrew negative

תוֹסִ֥יףHebrew verb

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixהִנָּבֵ֑אHebrew verb

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

מִקְדַּשׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

מַמְלָכָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבֵֽיתBethelBethel.בֵּֽיתְאֵל 71 n.pr.loc . Bethel ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identif. with Luz (former name) place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba & ZiklagScroll for more

BethelBethel.בֵּֽיתְאֵל 71 n.pr.loc . Bethel ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identif. with Luz (former name) place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba & ZiklagScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

לְto/forהִנָּבֵ֑אto prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

sanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וּandבֵ֥יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

kingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

Then answered

Amos

and said

to

Amaziah

no

was … prophet

I

neither

was … a … son

prophet’s

I

but

was a herdsman

I

and a dresser

of sycomore trees

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וַיַּ֤עַןvah-YAH-ahn

עָמוֹס֙ah-MOHS

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֶלel

אֲמַצְיָ֔הah-mahts-YAH

לֹאloh

נָבִ֣יאnah-VEE

אָנֹ֔כִיah-noh-CHEE

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

בֶןven

נָבִ֖יאnah-VEE

אָנֹ֑כִיah-noh-CHEE

כִּֽיkee

בוֹקֵ֥רvoh-KEHR

אָנֹ֖כִיah-noh-CHEE

וּבוֹלֵ֥סoo-voh-LES

שִׁקְמִֽיםsheek-MEEM

Letters

וַ + יַּ֤עַן

עָמוֹס֙

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֶל

אֲמַצְיָ֔ה

לֹא

נָבִ֣יא

אָנֹ֔כִי

וְ + לֹ֥א

בֶן

נָבִ֖יא

אָנֹ֑כִי

כִּֽי

בוֹקֵ֥ר

אָנֹ֖כִי

וּ + בוֹלֵ֥ס

שִׁקְמִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֤עַןHebrew verb

עָמוֹס֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲמַצְיָ֔הname of a person

לֹאHebrew negative

נָבִ֣יאHebrew noun, masculine

אָנֹ֔כִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

נָבִ֖יאHebrew noun, masculine

אָנֹ֑כִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

בוֹקֵ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אָנֹ֖כִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבוֹלֵ֥סHebrew verb

שִׁקְמִֽיםHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֤עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

AmosAmos.עָמוֹס n.pr.m . Amos the prophetScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AmaziahYHWH has been mighty.אֲמַצְיָ֫הוּ , אֲמַצְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ has been mighty ). king of Jud., son of Joash, father of Azariah a Sineonite id ., a Levite priest of Bethel, under Jerob. IIScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

herdsmanHerdsman.בּוֹקֵר n.m.denom . herdsmanScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וּandבוֹלֵ֥סto gather/tend figsGather figs.[ בָּלַס ] vb. denom . gather figs , tend fig-trees, sycamores— Am 7:14Scroll for more

sycamoreSycomore tree.[ שִׁקְמָה ] n.f . sycomore treeScroll for more

and … took me

Jehovah

from following

the flock

and … said

unto me

Jehovah

Go

prophesy

unto

my people

Israel

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וַיִּקָּחֵ֣נִיvah-yee-kah-CHEH-nee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מֵאַחֲרֵ֖יmeh-ah-chah-RAY

הַצֹּ֑אןhah-TSOHN

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֵלַי֙eh-LAI

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לֵ֥ךְLEH-cheh

הִנָּבֵ֖אhee-nah-VEH

אֶלel

עַמִּ֥יah-MEE

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יִּקָּחֵ֣ + נִי

יהוה

מֵ + אַחֲרֵ֖י

הַ + צֹּ֑אן

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֵלַ + י֙

יהוה

לֵ֥ךְ

הִנָּבֵ֖א

אֶל

עַמִּ֥ + י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקָּחֵ֣Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מֵHebrew prefixאַחֲרֵ֖יHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixצֹּ֑אןHebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֵלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

לֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

הִנָּבֵ֖אHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

עַמִּ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקָּחֵ֣to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningנִיmeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מֵfromאַחֲרֵ֖יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

הַtheצֹּ֑אןflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלַto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toי֙meScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

עַמִּ֥peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

Now therefore

hear thou

the word

of Jehovah

Thou

sayest

not

Prophesy

against

Israel

and … not

drop

against

the house

of Isaac

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וְעַתָּ֖הveh-ah-TAH

שְׁמַ֣עsheh-MAH

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

אֹמֵ֗רoh-MEHR

לֹ֤אloh

תִנָּבֵא֙tee-nah-VEH

עַלahl

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תַטִּ֖יףtah-TEEF

עַלahl

בֵּ֥יתbayt

יִשְׂחָֽקyees-CHAHK

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֖ה

שְׁמַ֣ע

דְּבַר

יהוה

אַתָּ֣ה

אֹמֵ֗ר

לֹ֤א

תִנָּבֵא֙

עַל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וְ + לֹ֥א

תַטִּ֖יף

עַל

בֵּ֥ית

יִשְׂחָֽק

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֖הHebrew adverb

שְׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

אֹמֵ֗רHebrew verb

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

תִנָּבֵא֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַטִּ֖יףHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂחָֽקname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֖הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to drip/prophesyDrop, drip.[ נָטַף ] vb . drop , drip Qal drop , drip Hiph . drip of speech, esp. prophecyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

therefore

thus

saith

Jehovah

Thy wife

in the city

shall be a harlot

and thy sons

and thy daughters

by the sword

shall fall

and thy land

by line

shall be divided

and thou thyself

in

a land

that is unclean

shalt die

and Israel

surely

shall … be led away captive

out of

his land

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לָכֵ֞ןlah-CHEN

כֹּהkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אִשְׁתְּךָ֞eesh-teh-CHAH

בָּעִ֤ירbah-EER

תִּזְנֶה֙teez-NEH

וּבָנֶ֤יךָoo-vah-NAY-chah

וּבְנֹתֶ֨יךָ֙oo-veh-noh-TAY-chah

בַּחֶ֣רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

יִפֹּ֔לוּyee-POH-loo

וְאַדְמָתְךָ֖veh-ahd-mah-teh-CHAH

בַּחֶ֣בֶלbah-CHEH-vel

תְּחֻלָּ֑קteh-choo-LAHK

וְאַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

עַלahl

אֲדָמָ֤הah-dah-MAH

טְמֵאָה֙teh-meh-AH

תָּמ֔וּתtah-MOOT

וְיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔לveh-yees-rah-EL

גָּלֹ֥הgah-LOH

יִגְלֶ֖הyeeg-LEH

מֵעַ֥לmeh-AHL

אַדְמָתֽוֹahd-mah-TOH

Letters

לָ + כֵ֞ן

כֹּה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

אִשְׁתְּ + ךָ֞

בָּ + [הַ] + עִ֤יר

תִּזְנֶה֙

וּ + בָנֶ֤י + ךָ

וּ + בְנֹתֶ֨י + ךָ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֣רֶב

יִפֹּ֔לוּ

וְ + אַדְמָתְ + ךָ֖

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֣בֶל

תְּחֻלָּ֑ק

וְ + אַתָּ֗ה

עַל

אֲדָמָ֤ה

טְמֵאָה֙

תָּמ֔וּת

וְ + יִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔ל

גָּלֹ֥ה

יִגְלֶ֖ה

מֵ + עַ֥ל

אַדְמָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֞ןHebrew conjunction

כֹּהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אִשְׁתְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֞possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִ֤ירHebrew noun, feminine

תִּזְנֶה֙Hebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנֶ֤יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֹתֶ֨יHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֣רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

יִפֹּ֔לוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַדְמָתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֣בֶלHebrew noun, masculine

תְּחֻלָּ֑קHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֗הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

אֲדָמָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

טְמֵאָה֙Hebrew adjective

תָּמ֔וּתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

גָּלֹ֥הHebrew verb

יִגְלֶ֖הHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֥לHebrew preposition

אַדְמָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֞ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אִשְׁתְּwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneךָ֞yourScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעִ֤ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

to fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

וּandבָנֶ֤יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָyourScroll for more

וּandבְנֹתֶ֨יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךָ֙yourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֣רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

וְandאַדְמָתְland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in Naphtaliךָ֖yourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֣בֶלdestructionDestruction.חֶ֫בֶל n.m . destruction — Mi 2:10Scroll for more

to divideDivide, share.חָלַק vb . divide , share Qal divide , apportion assign , distribute assign , impart share divide up = plunder the temple Niph . Impf . reflex. divide oneself pass. be divided trans. assign , distribute Pi . divide , apportion assign , distribute scatter Pu . be divided , of land Hithp . divide land among themselves Hiph . to receive a portionScroll for more

וְandאַתָּ֗הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

land: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

uncleanUnclean.טָמֵא adj . uncleanScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וְandיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to reveal: removeUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֥לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַדְמָתֽland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliוֹhisScroll for more