Job 1 — Open Scroll

a man

There was

in the land

of Uz

was Job

whose name

and … was

man

that

perfect

and upright

and one that feared

God

and turned away

from evil

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אִ֛ישׁeesh

הָיָ֥הhah-YAH

בְאֶֽרֶץveh-eh-rets

ע֖וּץoots

אִיּ֣וֹבee-YOHV

שְׁמ֑וֹsheh-MOH

וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

הָאִ֣ישׁhah-EESH

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

תָּ֧םtahm

וְיָשָׁ֛רveh-yah-SHAHR

וִירֵ֥אvee-REH

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

וְסָ֥רveh-SAHR

מֵרָֽעmeh-RAH

Letters

אִ֛ישׁ

הָיָ֥ה

בְ + אֶֽרֶץ

ע֖וּץ

אִיּ֣וֹב

שְׁמ֑ + וֹ

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

הָ + אִ֣ישׁ

הַ + ה֗וּא

תָּ֧ם

וְ + יָשָׁ֛ר

וִ + ירֵ֥א

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

וְ + סָ֥ר

מֵ + רָֽע

The Pieces

אִ֛ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הָיָ֥הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixאֶֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

ע֖וּץname of a person

אִיּ֣וֹבname of a person

שְׁמ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

תָּ֧םHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשָׁ֛רHebrew adjective

וִHebrew conjunctionירֵ֥אHebrew adjective

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionסָ֥רHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixרָֽעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְin/on/withאֶֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Uz

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

שְׁמ֑nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הָtheאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

completeComplete.תָּם adj . complete complete , perfect sound , wholesome complete , morally innocent , having integrityScroll for more

וְandיָשָׁ֛רuprightStraight, right.יָשָׁר adj . straight , right straight , level right , pleasing straightforward , just , upright abstr., uprightnessScroll for more

וִandירֵ֥אafraid

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וְandסָ֥רto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

מֵfromרָֽעbad: evilEvil, distress, misery, injury, calamity.רַע 126 n.m . evil , distress , misery , injury , calamity evil , distress , adversity evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

And there were born

unto him

seven

sons

and three

daughters

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וַיִּוָּ֥לְדוּvah-yee-vah-leh-DOO

ל֛וֹloh

שִׁבְעָ֥הsheev-AH

בָנִ֖יםvah-NEEM

וְשָׁל֥וֹשׁveh-shah-LOHSH

בָּנֽוֹתbah-NOHT

Letters

וַ + יִּוָּ֥לְדוּ

ל֛ + וֹ

שִׁבְעָ֥ה

בָנִ֖ים

וְ + שָׁל֥וֹשׁ

בָּנֽוֹת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּוָּ֥לְדוּHebrew verb

ל֛Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שִׁבְעָ֥הHebrew noun

בָנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁל֥וֹשׁHebrew noun

בָּנֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּוָּ֥לְדוּto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

ל֛to/forוֹhim

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

וְandשָׁל֥וֹשׁthreeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

also was

His substance

seven

thousand

sheep

and three

thousand

camels

and five

hundred

yoke

of oxen

and five

hundred

she asses

and a … household

great

very

so that … was

man

this

the greatest

of all

the children

of the east

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וַיְהִ֣יvah-yeh-HEE

מִ֠קְנֵהוּmeek-NEH-hoo

שִֽׁבְעַ֨תsheev-AHT

אַלְפֵיahl-FAY

צֹ֜אןtsohn

וּשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁתoo-sheh-LOH-shet

אַלְפֵ֣יahl-FAY

גְמַלִּ֗יםgeh-mah-LEEM

וַחֲמֵ֨שׁvah-chah-MESH

מֵא֤וֹתmeh-OHT

צֶֽמֶדTSEH-med

בָּקָר֙bah-KAHR

וַחֲמֵ֣שׁvah-chah-MESH

מֵא֣וֹתmeh-OHT

אֲתוֹנ֔וֹתah-toh-NOHT

וַעֲבֻדָּ֖הvah-ah-voo-DAH

רַבָּ֣הrah-BAH

מְאֹ֑דmeh-OHD

וַיְהִי֙vah-yeh-HEE

הָאִ֣ישׁhah-EESH

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

גָּד֖וֹלgah-DOHL

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

בְּנֵיbeh-NAY

קֶֽדֶםKEH-dem

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֣י

מִ֠קְנֵ + הוּ

שִֽׁבְעַ֨ת

אַלְפֵי

צֹ֜אן

וּ + שְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת

אַלְפֵ֣י

גְמַלִּ֗ים

וַ + חֲמֵ֨שׁ

מֵא֤וֹת

צֶֽמֶד

בָּקָר֙

וַ + חֲמֵ֣שׁ

מֵא֣וֹת

אֲתוֹנ֔וֹת

וַ + עֲבֻדָּ֖ה

רַבָּ֣ה

מְאֹ֑ד

וַ + יְהִי֙

הָ + אִ֣ישׁ

הַ + ה֔וּא

גָּד֖וֹל

מִ + כָּל

בְּנֵי

קֶֽדֶם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֣יHebrew verb

מִ֠קְנֵHebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שִֽׁבְעַ֨תHebrew noun

אַלְפֵיHebrew noun

צֹ֜אןHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁתHebrew noun

אַלְפֵ֣יHebrew noun

גְמַלִּ֗יםHebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמֵ֨שׁHebrew noun

מֵא֤וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

צֶֽמֶדHebrew noun, masculine

בָּקָר֙Hebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמֵ֣שׁHebrew noun

מֵא֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲתוֹנ֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲבֻדָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

רַבָּ֣הHebrew noun

מְאֹ֑דHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִי֙Hebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

גָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

קֶֽדֶםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֣יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

מִ֠קְנֵlivestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleהוּhisScroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

וּandשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁתthreeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

camelCamel.גָּמָל n.m . camel as property as beasts of burden for riding forbidden as foodScroll for more

וַandחֲמֵ֨שׁfiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

pairCouple, pair.צֶ֫מֶד n.m . couple , pair couple , pair , usu. of animals a measure of land (only square measure in OT) like acre ; orig. appar. what a span can ploughScroll for more

cattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

וַandחֲמֵ֣שׁfiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

she-assShe-ass.אָתוֹן n.f . she-assScroll for more

וַandעֲבֻדָּ֖הserviceService.עֲבֻדָּה n.f . serviceScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וַandיְהִי֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הָtheאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

EastFront, east, aforetime.קֶ֫דֶם n.[m.] front , east , aforetime loc. front East ; elsewh. מִקּ׳ = eastward temp., ancient time , aforetime : הַרְרֵי ק׳ Dt 33:15 ancient mts. בִּימֵי ק׳ ψ 44:2 in ancient days מִקּ׳ from of old ק׳ alone, as adv. anciently , of old beginningScroll for more

And … went

his sons

and held

a feast

in the house

of each one

upon his day

and they sent

and called

for … three

their … sisters

to eat

and to drink

with them

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וְהָלְכ֤וּveh-hah-leh-CHOO

בָנָיו֙vah-NAHV

וְעָשׂ֣וּveh-ah-SOO

מִשְׁתֶּ֔הmeesh-TEH

בֵּ֖יתbayt

אִ֣ישׁeesh

יוֹמ֑וֹyoh-MOH

וְשָׁלְח֗וּveh-shahl-CHOO

וְקָרְאוּ֙veh-kahr-OO

לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתlee-sheh-LOH-shet

אַחְיֽוֹתֵיהֶ֔םahch-yoh-tay-HEM

לֶאֱכֹ֥לleh-eh-CHOHL

וְלִשְׁתּ֖וֹתveh-lee-sheh-TOHT

עִמָּהֶֽםee-mah-HEM

Letters

וְ + הָלְכ֤וּ

בָנָי + ו֙

וְ + עָשׂ֣וּ

מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה

בֵּ֖ית

אִ֣ישׁ

יוֹמ֑ + וֹ

וְ + שָׁלְח֗וּ

וְ + קָרְאוּ֙

לִ + שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת

אַחְיֽוֹתֵי + הֶ֔ם

לֶ + אֱכֹ֥ל

וְ + לִ + שְׁתּ֖וֹת

עִמָּ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָלְכ֤וּHebrew verb

בָנָיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂ֣וּHebrew verb

מִשְׁתֶּ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֖יתHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

יוֹמ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁלְח֗וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionקָרְאוּ֙Hebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun

אַחְיֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֶHebrew prefixאֱכֹ֥לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixשְׁתּ֖וֹתHebrew verb

עִמָּHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהָלְכ֤וּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בָנָיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageו֙hisScroll for more

וְandעָשׂ֣וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

feastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

יוֹמ֑dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesוֹhisScroll for more

וְandשָׁלְח֗וּto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

וְandקָרְאוּ֙to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתthreeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

אַחְיֽוֹתֵיsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

לֶto/forאֱכֹ֥לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandלִto/forשְׁתּ֖וֹתto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

עִמָּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingהֶֽםthemScroll for more

And it was so

when

were gone about

the days

of their feasting

that … sent

Job

and sanctified them

and rose up early

in the morning

and offered

burnt offerings

according to the number

of them all

for

said

Job

It may be that

have sinned

my sons

and renounced

God

in their hearts

Thus

did

Job

continually

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וַיְהִ֡יvah-yeh-HEE

כִּ֣יkee

הִקִּיפֽוּ֩hee-KEE-foo

יְמֵ֨יyeh-MAY

הַמִּשְׁתֶּ֜הhah-meesh-TEH

וַיִּשְׁלַ֧חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

אִיּ֣וֹבee-YOHV

וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֗םvah-yeh-kah-deh-SHEM

וְהִשְׁכִּ֣יםveh-heesh-KEEM

בַּבֹּקֶר֮bah-BOH-kehr

וְהֶעֱלָ֣הveh-heh-eh-LAH

עֹלוֹת֮oh-LOHT

מִסְפַּ֣רmees-PAHR

כֻּלָּם֒koo-LAHM

כִּ֚יkee

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

אִיּ֔וֹבee-YOHV

אוּלַי֙oo-LAI

חָטְא֣וּchaht-OO

בָנַ֔יvah-NAI

וּבֵרֲכ֥וּoo-veh-rah-CHOO

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

בִּלְבָבָ֑םbee-leh-vah-VAHM

כָּ֛כָהKAH-chah

יַעֲשֶׂ֥הyah-ah-SEH

אִיּ֖וֹבee-YOHV

כָּלkohl

הַיָּמִֽיםhah-yah-MEEM

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֡י

כִּ֣י

הִקִּיפֽוּ֩

יְמֵ֨י

הַ + מִּשְׁתֶּ֜ה

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֧ח

אִיּ֣וֹב

וַֽ + יְקַדְּשֵׁ֗ + ם

וְ + הִשְׁכִּ֣ים

בַּ + [הַ] + בֹּקֶר֮

וְ + הֶעֱלָ֣ה

עֹלוֹת֮

מִסְפַּ֣ר

כֻּלָּ + ם֒

כִּ֚י

אָמַ֣ר

אִיּ֔וֹב

אוּלַי֙

חָטְא֣וּ

בָנַ֔ + י

וּ + בֵרֲכ֥וּ

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

בִּ + לְבָבָ֑ + ם

כָּ֛כָה

יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

אִיּ֖וֹב

כָּל

הַ + יָּמִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֡יHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

הִקִּיפֽוּ֩Hebrew verb

יְמֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּשְׁתֶּ֜הHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֧חHebrew verb

אִיּ֣וֹבname of a person

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְקַדְּשֵׁ֗Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁכִּ֣יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֹּקֶר֮Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֶעֱלָ֣הHebrew verb

עֹלוֹת֮Hebrew noun, feminine

מִסְפַּ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּHebrew noun, masculineם֒possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

אִיּ֔וֹבname of a person

אוּלַי֙Hebrew adverb

חָטְא֣וּHebrew verb

בָנַ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵרֲכ֥וּHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixלְבָבָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כָּ֛כָהHebrew adverb

יַעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

אִיּ֖וֹבname of a person

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֡יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to surroundGo around.[ נָקַף ] vb . go around (intrans.) Qal let feasts go around Hiph . go around , surround , encompass make the round , i.e. complete the circuit make round , round off (lit.)Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheמִּשְׁתֶּ֜הfeastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֧חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

וַֽandיְקַדְּשֵׁ֗to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesםthemScroll for more

וְandהִשְׁכִּ֣יםto riseStart, rise, early.[ שָׁכַם ] 65 vb . Hiph . denom . start , rise , earlyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבֹּקֶר֮morningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

וְandהֶעֱלָ֣הto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

burnt offeringWhole burnt-offering.עֹלָה 286 n.f . whole burnt-offeringScroll for more

numberNumber, tale.מִסְפָּר 133 n.m . number , taleScroll for more

כֻּלָּallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)ם֒theirScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

perhapsPeradventure, perhaps.אוּלַי 44 and ( Gn 24:39 ) אֻלַי adv . peradventure , perhaps ; usually expressing a hope followed by another clause, it expresses virtually the protasis = if peradventure unlessScroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

בָנַ֔son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageיmyScroll for more

וּandבֵרֲכ֥וּto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

בִּin/on/withלְבָבָ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

thusThus.כָּ֫כָה 37 adv . thusScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיָּמִֽיםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

Now it came to pass

on the day

when … came

sons

the … of God

to present themselves

before

Jehovah

that … came

also

Satan

among them

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וַיְהִ֣יvah-yeh-HEE

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙vah-yah-VOH-oo

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

הָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

לְהִתְיַצֵּ֖בleh-heet-yah-TSEV

עַלahl

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיָּב֥וֹאvah-yah-VOH

גַֽםgahm

הַשָּׂטָ֖ןhah-sah-TAHN

בְּתוֹכָֽםbeh-toh-CHAHM

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֣י

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

וַ + יָּבֹ֨אוּ֙

בְּנֵ֣י

הָ + אֱלֹהִ֔ים

לְ + הִתְיַצֵּ֖ב

עַל

יהוה

וַ + יָּב֥וֹא

גַֽם

הַ + שָּׂטָ֖ן

בְּ + תוֹכָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֣יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙Hebrew verb

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixהִתְיַצֵּ֖בHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּב֥וֹאHebrew verb

גַֽםHebrew conjunction

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂטָ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixתוֹכָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֣יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

הָtheאֱלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

לְto/forהִתְיַצֵּ֖בto standSet, station oneself, take one's stand.[ יָצַב ] vb . only Hithp . set or station oneself , take one's standScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיָּב֥וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂטָ֖ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתוֹכָֽmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstםtheirScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Satan

Whence

comest thou

Then … answered

Satan

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

and said

From going to and fro

in the earth

and from walking up and down

in it

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וַיֹּ֧אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

הַשָּׂטָ֖ןhah-sah-TAHN

מֵאַ֣יִןmeh-AH-yeen

תָּבֹ֑אtah-VOH

וַיַּ֨עַןvah-YAH-ahn

הַשָּׂטָ֤ןhah-sah-TAHN

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֹּאמַ֔רvah-yoh-MAHR

מִשּׁ֣וּטmee-SHOOT

בָּאָ֔רֶץbah-AH-rets

וּמֵֽהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְoo-meh-heet-hah-LECH

בָּֽהּbah

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֧אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

הַ + שָּׂטָ֖ן

מֵ + אַ֣יִן

תָּבֹ֑א

וַ + יַּ֨עַן

הַ + שָּׂטָ֤ן

אֶת

יהוה

וַ + יֹּאמַ֔ר

מִ + שּׁ֣וּט

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֔רֶץ

וּ + מֵֽ + הִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְ

בָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֧אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂטָ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

מֵHebrew prefixאַ֣יִןHebrew interrogative

תָּבֹ֑אHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֨עַןHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂטָ֤ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֔רHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixשּׁ֣וּטHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵֽHebrew prefixהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֧אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂטָ֖ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

מֵfromאַ֣יִןwhere?Whence?[ אַ֫יִן ] adv . whence?Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וַandיַּ֨עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂטָ֤ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

מִfromשּׁ֣וּטto roveGo, rove about.שׁוּט vb. go or rove about Qal go or rove about Pō‛l . go eagerly , quickly , to and fro Hithpō‛l . run to and fro .Scroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וּandמֵֽfromהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withהּher

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Satan

Hast thou considered

thou considered

The ASV does not translate this word.

my servant

Job

for

there is none

like him

in the earth

a … an … man

perfect

and … upright

one that feareth

God

and turneth away

from evil

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

הַשָּׂטָ֔ןhah-sah-TAHN

הֲשַׂ֥מְתָּhah-SAH-meh-tah

לִבְּךָ֖lee-beh-CHAH

עַלahl

עַבְדִּ֣יahv-DEE

אִיּ֑וֹבee-YOHV

כִּ֣יkee

אֵ֤יןayn

כָּמֹ֨הוּ֙kah-MOH-hoo

בָּאָ֔רֶץbah-AH-rets

אִ֣ישׁeesh

תָּ֧םtahm

וְיָשָׁ֛רveh-yah-SHAHR

יְרֵ֥אyeh-REH

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

וְסָ֥רveh-SAHR

מֵרָֽעmeh-RAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

הַ + שָּׂטָ֔ן

הֲ + שַׂ֥מְתָּ

לִבְּ + ךָ֖

עַל

עַבְדִּ֣ + י

אִיּ֑וֹב

כִּ֣י

אֵ֤ין

כָּמֹ֨ + הוּ֙

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֔רֶץ

אִ֣ישׁ

תָּ֧ם

וְ + יָשָׁ֛ר

יְרֵ֥א

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

וְ + סָ֥ר

מֵ + רָֽע

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂטָ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

הֲHebrew prefixשַׂ֥מְתָּHebrew verb

לִבְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

עַבְדִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אִיּ֑וֹבname of a person

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אֵ֤יןHebrew negative

כָּמֹ֨Hebrew conjunctionהוּ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

תָּ֧םHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשָׁ֛רHebrew adjective

יְרֵ֥אHebrew adjective

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionסָ֥רHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixרָֽעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂטָ֔ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

הֲquestion markerשַׂ֥מְתָּto set: considerPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

לִבְּheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageךָ֖yourScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

עַבְדִּ֣servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesיmyScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

כָּמֹ֨likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)הוּ֙himScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

completeComplete.תָּם adj . complete complete , perfect sound , wholesome complete , morally innocent , having integrityScroll for more

וְandיָשָׁ֛רuprightStraight, right.יָשָׁר adj . straight , right straight , level right , pleasing straightforward , just , upright abstr., uprightnessScroll for more

afraid

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וְandסָ֥רto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

מֵfromרָֽעbad: evilEvil, distress, misery, injury, calamity.רַע 126 n.m . evil , distress , misery , injury , calamity evil , distress , adversity evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

Then … answered

Satan

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

and said

Doth … for nought

fear

Job

God

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וַיַּ֧עַןvah-YAH-ahn

הַשָּׂטָ֛ןhah-sah-TAHN

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֹּאמַ֑רvah-yoh-MAHR

הַֽחִנָּ֔םhah-chee-NAHM

יָרֵ֥אyah-REH

אִיּ֖וֹבee-YOHV

אֱלֹהִֽיםeh-loh-HEEM

Letters

וַ + יַּ֧עַן

הַ + שָּׂטָ֛ן

אֶת

יהוה

וַ + יֹּאמַ֑ר

הַֽ + חִנָּ֔ם

יָרֵ֥א

אִיּ֖וֹב

אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֧עַןHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂטָ֛ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֑רHebrew verb

הַֽHebrew prefixחִנָּ֔םHebrew adverb

יָרֵ֥אHebrew verb

אִיּ֖וֹבname of a person

אֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֧עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂטָ֛ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַֽquestion markerחִנָּ֔םfor nothingOut of favour.חִנָּם subst ., used chiefly in the accus. as adv .—lit. out of favour ; i.e. gratis , gratuitously , for nothing for no purpose , in vain gratuitously , without cause , undeservedlyScroll for more

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

Hast not

thou

made a hedge

about him

and about

his house

and about

all

that

he hath

on every side

the work

of his hands

thou hast blessed

and his substance

is increased

in the land

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הֲלֹֽאhah-LOH

אַ֠תָּהah-TAH

שַׂ֣כְתָּSAH-cheh-tah

בַעֲד֧וֹvah-ah-DOH

וּבְעַדoo-veh-AHD

בֵּית֛וֹbay-TOH

וּבְעַ֥דoo-veh-AHD

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

ל֖וֹloh

מִסָּבִ֑יבmee-sah-VEEV

מַעֲשֵׂ֤הmah-ah-SEH

יָדָיו֙yah-DAHV

בֵּרַ֔כְתָּbeh-RAH-cheh-tah

וּמִקְנֵ֖הוּoo-meek-NEH-hoo

פָּרַ֥ץpah-RAHTS

בָּאָֽרֶץbah-AH-rets

Letters

הֲ + לֹֽא

אַ֠תָּה

שַׂ֣כְתָּ

בַעֲד֧ + וֹ

וּ + בְעַד

בֵּית֛ + וֹ

וּ + בְעַ֥ד

כָּל

אֲשֶׁר

ל֖ + וֹ

מִ + סָּבִ֑יב

מַעֲשֵׂ֤ה

יָדָי + ו֙

בֵּרַ֔כְתָּ

וּ + מִקְנֵ֖ + הוּ

פָּרַ֥ץ

בָּ + [הַ] + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixלֹֽאHebrew negative

אַ֠תָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

שַׂ֣כְתָּHebrew verb

בַעֲד֧Hebrew adjectiveוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְעַדHebrew adjective

בֵּית֛Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְעַ֥דHebrew adjective

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixסָּבִ֑יבHebrew adjective

מַעֲשֵׂ֤הHebrew noun, masculine

יָדָיHebrew nounו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בֵּרַ֔כְתָּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִקְנֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

פָּרַ֥ץHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to hedgeHedge, fence up, about.[ שׂוּךְ ] vb . hedge or fence up , aboutScroll for more

בַעֲד֧about/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofוֹhimScroll for more

וּandבְעַדabout/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofScroll for more

בֵּית֛house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

וּandבְעַ֥דabout/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

ל֖to/forוֹhim

מִfromסָּבִ֑יבaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

יָדָיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ו֙hisScroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

וּandמִקְנֵ֖livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleהוּhisScroll for more

to break throughBreak through.פָּרַץ vb . break through Qal break or burst out break through , down (from without) break into break open , a mining shaft break up , break in pieces break out (violently) upon use violence break over [limits], increase burst open , intrans., of wine vats spread , i.e. become known Niph . no vision spread abroad Hithp . slaves who break awayScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

But

put forth

now

thy hand

and touch

all

that

he hath

and

to

thy face

he will renounce thee

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וְאוּלָם֙veh-oo-LAHM

שְֽׁלַֽחsheh-LAHCH

נָ֣אnah

יָֽדְךָ֔yah-deh-CHAH

וְגַ֖עveh-GAH

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

ל֑וֹloh

אִםeem

לֹ֥אloh

עַלahl

פָּנֶ֖יךָpah-NAY-chah

יְבָרֲכֶֽךָּyeh-vah-rah-CHEH-kah

Letters

וְ + אוּלָם֙

שְֽׁלַֽח

נָ֣א

יָֽדְ + ךָ֔

וְ + גַ֖ע

בְּ + כָל

אֲשֶׁר

ל֑ + וֹ

אִם

לֹ֥א

עַל

פָּנֶ֖י + ךָ

יְבָרֲכֶֽ + ךָּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאוּלָם֙Hebrew conjunction

שְֽׁלַֽחHebrew verb

נָ֣אHebrew interjection

יָֽדְHebrew nounךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionגַ֖עHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

עַלHebrew preposition

פָּנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יְבָרֲכֶֽHebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאוּלָם֙butBut, but indeed.אוּלָם adv . but , but indeed , a strong adversativeScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

יָֽדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָ֔yourScroll for more

וְandגַ֖עto touchTouch, reach, strike.נָגַע 150 vb . touch , reach , strike Qal touch of י׳ touching earth, mountains, etc. nearly = strike , pass. stricken touch = harm reach , extend to Niph . be stricken , defeated (in battle), i.e. feign to be so Pi . strike (with leprosy, 2 acc.) Pu . be stricken by diseases Hiph . cause to touch ; reach , approach , arriveScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

ל֑to/forוֹhim

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פָּנֶ֖יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

יְבָרֲכֶֽto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartךָּyouScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Satan

Behold

all

that

he hath

is in thy power

only

upon himself

not

put … forth

thy hand

So … went forth

Satan

from

the presence

of Jehovah

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

הַשָּׂטָ֗ןhah-sah-TAHN

הִנֵּ֤הhee-NEH

כָלchohl

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לוֹ֙loh

בְּיָדֶ֔ךָbeh-yah-DEH-chah

רַ֣קrahk

אֵלָ֔יוeh-LAHV

אַלahl

תִּשְׁלַ֖חteesh-LAHCH

יָדֶ֑ךָyah-DEH-chah

וַיֵּצֵא֙vah-yeh-TSEH

הַשָּׂטָ֔ןhah-sah-TAHN

מֵעִ֖םmeh-EEM

פְּנֵ֥יpeh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

הַ + שָּׂטָ֗ן

הִנֵּ֤ה

כָל

אֲשֶׁר

ל + וֹ֙

בְּ + יָדֶ֔ + ךָ

רַ֣ק

אֵלָ֔י + ו

אַל

תִּשְׁלַ֖ח

יָדֶ֑ + ךָ

וַ + יֵּצֵא֙

הַ + שָּׂטָ֔ן

מֵ + עִ֖ם

פְּנֵ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂטָ֗ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

הִנֵּ֤הHebrew interjection

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיָדֶ֔Hebrew nounךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רַ֣קHebrew preposition

אֵלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אַלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁלַ֖חHebrew verb

יָדֶ֑Hebrew nounךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵא֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂטָ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

מֵHebrew prefixעִ֖םHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂטָ֗ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

לto/forוֹ֙him

בְּin/on/withיָדֶ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָyourScroll for more

exceptThin.רַק adj . thin adv . with restrictive force, only , altogether , surelyScroll for more

אֵלָ֔יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

not

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

יָדֶ֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָyourScroll for more

וַandיֵּצֵא֙to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂטָ֔ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

מֵfromעִ֖םwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And it fell

on a day

when his sons

and his daughters

were eating

and drinking

wine

in … house

their … brother’s

eldest

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וַיְהִ֖יvah-yeh-HEE

הַיּ֑וֹםhah-YOHM

וּבָנָ֨יוoo-vah-NAHV

וּבְנֹתָ֤יוoo-veh-noh-TAHV

אֹֽכְלִים֙oh-cheh-LEEM

וְשֹׁתִ֣יםveh-shoh-TEEM

יַ֔יִןYAH-yeen

בְּבֵ֖יתbeh-VAYT

אֲחִיהֶ֥םah-chee-HEM

הַבְּכֽוֹרhah-beh-CHOHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֖י

הַ + יּ֑וֹם

וּ + בָנָ֨י + ו

וּ + בְנֹתָ֤י + ו

אֹֽכְלִים֙

וְ + שֹׁתִ֣ים

יַ֔יִן

בְּ + בֵ֖ית

אֲחִי + הֶ֥ם

הַ + בְּכֽוֹר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֖יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּ֑וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנָ֨יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֹתָ֤יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֹֽכְלִים֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹׁתִ֣יםHebrew verb

יַ֔יִןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixבֵ֖יתHebrew noun, masculine

אֲחִיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֥םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixבְּכֽוֹרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֖יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הַtheיּ֑וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

וּandבָנָ֨יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

וּandבְנֹתָ֤יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.וhisScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשֹׁתִ֣יםto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

wineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵ֖יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אֲחִיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherהֶ֥םtheirScroll for more

הַtheבְּכֽוֹרfirstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

that … a messenger

there came

unto

Job

and said

The oxen

were

plowing

and the asses

feeding

beside

beside them

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וּמַלְאָ֛ךְoo-mahl-AHCH

בָּ֥אbah

אֶלel

אִיּ֖וֹבee-YOHV

וַיֹּאמַ֑רvah-yoh-MAHR

הַבָּקָר֙hah-bah-KAHR

הָי֣וּhah-YOO

חֹֽרְשׁ֔וֹתchoh-reh-SHOHT

וְהָאֲתֹנ֖וֹתveh-hah-ah-toh-NOHT

רֹע֥וֹתroh-OHT

עַלahl

יְדֵיהֶֽםyeh-day-HEM

Letters

וּ + מַלְאָ֛ךְ

בָּ֥א

אֶל

אִיּ֖וֹב

וַ + יֹּאמַ֑ר

הַ + בָּקָר֙

הָי֣וּ

חֹֽרְשׁ֔וֹת

וְ + הָ + אֲתֹנ֖וֹת

רֹע֥וֹת

עַל

יְדֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמַלְאָ֛ךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֥אHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אִיּ֖וֹבname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֑רHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixבָּקָר֙Hebrew noun

הָי֣וּHebrew verb

חֹֽרְשׁ֔וֹתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֲתֹנ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

רֹע֥וֹתHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

יְדֵיHebrew nounהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandמַלְאָ֛ךְmessengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheבָּקָר֙cattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

to plow/plotCut in, engrave, plough, devise.[ חָרַשׁ ] vb . cut in , engrave , plough , devise Qal cut in , engrave plough devise Niph . Zion, as a field she shall be ploughed Hiph . fabricating mischief againstScroll for more

וְandהָtheאֲתֹנ֖וֹתshe-assShe-ass.אָתוֹן n.f . she-assScroll for more

to pasturePasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

יְדֵיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הֶֽםtheirScroll for more

and … fell

the Sabeans

and took them away

yea

the servants

they have slain

with the edge

of the sword

and … am escaped

only

I

alone

to tell

thee

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וַתִּפֹּ֤לvah-tee-POHL

שְׁבָא֙sheh-VAH

וַתִּקָּחֵ֔םvah-tee-kah-CHEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַנְּעָרִ֖יםhah-neh-ah-REEM

הִכּ֣וּhee-KOO

לְפִיleh-FEE

חָ֑רֶבCHAH-rev

וָֽאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הvah-ee-mah-leh-TAH

רַקrahk

אֲנִ֛יah-NEE

לְבַדִּ֖יleh-vah-DEE

לְהַגִּ֥ידleh-hah-GEED

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

וַ + תִּפֹּ֤ל

שְׁבָא֙

וַ + תִּקָּחֵ֔ + ם

וְ + אֶת

הַ + נְּעָרִ֖ים

הִכּ֣וּ

לְ + פִי

חָ֑רֶב

וָֽ + אִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ + ה

רַק

אֲנִ֛י

לְ + בַדִּ֖ + י

לְ + הַגִּ֥יד

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּפֹּ֤לHebrew verb

שְׁבָא֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקָּחֵ֔Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

הִכּ֣וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפִיHebrew noun, masculine

חָ֑רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

וָֽHebrew conjunctionאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

רַקHebrew preposition

אֲנִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixבַדִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixהַגִּ֥ידHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּפֹּ֤לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

ShebaShᵉbâ.שְׁבָא n.pr.gent . et terr . Shᵉbâ , in SW. ArabiaScroll for more

וַandתִּקָּחֵ֔to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningםthemScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheנְּעָרִ֖יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

לְto/forפִיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

וָֽandאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧to escapeSlip away.[ מָלַט ] vb . slip away (not in Qal ) Niph . slip away escape pass. be delivered Pi . lay (eggs) let escape deliver Hiph . give birth to a male child deliver Hithp . slip forth , escape (sparks of fire from jaws of crocodile) escapeהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

exceptThin.רַק adj . thin adv . with restrictive force, only , altogether , surelyScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

לְto/forבַדִּ֖alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingיmeScroll for more

לְto/forהַגִּ֥ידto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

yet

he

was … speaking

also another

there came

and said

The fire

of God

is fallen

from

heaven

and hath burned up

the sheep

and the servants

and consumed them

and … am escaped

only

I

alone

to tell

thee

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ע֣וֹדohd

זֶ֣הzeh

מְדַבֵּ֗רmeh-dah-BEHR

וְזֶה֮veh-ZEH

בָּ֣אbah

וַיֹּאמַר֒vah-yoh-MAHR

אֵ֣שׁesh

אֱלֹהִ֗יםeh-loh-HEEM

נָֽפְלָה֙nah-feh-LAH

מִןmeen

הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםhah-shah-MAH-yeem

וַתִּבְעַ֥רvah-teev-AHR

בַּצֹּ֛אןbah-TSOHN

וּבַנְּעָרִ֖יםoo-vah-neh-ah-REEM

וַתֹּאכְלֵ֑םvah-toh-CHLEM

וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הvah-ee-mah-leh-TAH

רַקrahk

אֲנִ֛יah-NEE

לְבַדִּ֖יleh-vah-DEE

לְהַגִּ֥ידleh-hah-GEED

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

ע֣וֹד

זֶ֣ה

מְדַבֵּ֗ר

וְ + זֶה֮

בָּ֣א

וַ + יֹּאמַר֒

אֵ֣שׁ

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

נָֽפְלָה֙

מִן

הַ + שָּׁמַ֔יִם

וַ + תִּבְעַ֥ר

בַּ + [הַ] + צֹּ֛אן

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + נְּעָרִ֖ים

וַ + תֹּאכְלֵ֑ + ם

וָ + אִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ + ה

רַק

אֲנִ֛י

לְ + בַדִּ֖ + י

לְ + הַגִּ֥יד

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

ע֣וֹדHebrew adjective

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מְדַבֵּ֗רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶה֮Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַר֒Hebrew verb

אֵ֣שׁHebrew noun, feminine

אֱלֹהִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

נָֽפְלָה֙Hebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֔יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּבְעַ֥רHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצֹּ֛אןHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּאכְלֵ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וָHebrew conjunctionאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

רַקHebrew preposition

אֲנִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixבַדִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixהַגִּ֥ידHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

וְandזֶה֮thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַר֒to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheשָּׁמַ֔יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

וַandתִּבְעַ֥רto burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theצֹּ֛אןflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theנְּעָרִ֖יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

וַandתֹּאכְלֵ֑to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordםthemScroll for more

וָandאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧to escapeSlip away.[ מָלַט ] vb . slip away (not in Qal ) Niph . slip away escape pass. be delivered Pi . lay (eggs) let escape deliver Hiph . give birth to a male child deliver Hithp . slip forth , escape (sparks of fire from jaws of crocodile) escapeהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

exceptThin.רַק adj . thin adv . with restrictive force, only , altogether , surelyScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

לְto/forבַדִּ֖alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingיmeScroll for more

לְto/forהַגִּ֥ידto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

yet

he

was … speaking

also another

there came

and said

The Chaldeans

made

three

bands

and fell

upon

the camels

and have taken them away

yea and

the servants

slain

with the edge

of the sword

and … am escaped

only

I

alone

to tell

thee

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ע֣וֹדohd

זֶ֣הzeh

מְדַבֵּ֗רmeh-dah-BEHR

וְזֶה֮veh-ZEH

בָּ֣אbah

וַיֹּאמַר֒vah-yoh-MAHR

כַּשְׂדִּ֞יםkahs-DEEM

שָׂ֣מוּSAH-moo

שְׁלֹשָׁ֣הsheh-loh-SHAH

רָאשִׁ֗יםrah-SHEEM

וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֤וּvah-yeef-sheh-TOO

עַלahl

הַגְּמַלִּים֙hah-geh-mah-LEEM

וַיִּקָּח֔וּםvah-yee-kah-CHOOM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַנְּעָרִ֖יםhah-neh-ah-REEM

הִכּ֣וּhee-KOO

לְפִיleh-FEE

חָ֑רֶבCHAH-rev

וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הvah-ee-mah-leh-TAH

רַקrahk

אֲנִ֛יah-NEE

לְבַדִּ֖יleh-vah-DEE

לְהַגִּ֥ידleh-hah-GEED

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

ע֣וֹד

זֶ֣ה

מְדַבֵּ֗ר

וְ + זֶה֮

בָּ֣א

וַ + יֹּאמַר֒

כַּשְׂדִּ֞ים

שָׂ֣מוּ

שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה

רָאשִׁ֗ים

וַֽ + יִּפְשְׁט֤וּ

עַל

הַ + גְּמַלִּים֙

וַ + יִּקָּח֔וּ + ם

וְ + אֶת

הַ + נְּעָרִ֖ים

הִכּ֣וּ

לְ + פִי

חָ֑רֶב

וָ + אִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ + ה

רַק

אֲנִ֛י

לְ + בַדִּ֖ + י

לְ + הַגִּ֥יד

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

ע֣וֹדHebrew adjective

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מְדַבֵּ֗רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶה֮Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַר֒Hebrew verb

כַּשְׂדִּ֞יםname of a people of a place

שָׂ֣מוּHebrew verb

שְׁלֹשָׁ֣הHebrew noun

רָאשִׁ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּפְשְׁט֤וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגְּמַלִּים֙Hebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקָּח֔וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

הִכּ֣וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפִיHebrew noun, masculine

חָ֑רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

רַקHebrew preposition

אֲנִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixבַדִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixהַגִּ֥ידHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

וְandזֶה֮thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַר֒to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

ChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaScroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

head: groupרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

וַֽandיִּפְשְׁט֤וּto stripStrip off, make a dash, raid.פָּשַׁט vb . strip off , make a dash , raid Qal strip off , put off , one’s garment put off (one’s shelter), i.e. make a dash (from a sheltered place) Pi . to strip the slain Hiph . strip one of garment strip off flay Hithp . he stripped himself of his garmentScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheגְּמַלִּים֙camelCamel.גָּמָל n.m . camel as property as beasts of burden for riding forbidden as foodScroll for more

וַandיִּקָּח֔וּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningםthemScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheנְּעָרִ֖יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

לְto/forפִיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

וָandאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧to escapeSlip away.[ מָלַט ] vb . slip away (not in Qal ) Niph . slip away escape pass. be delivered Pi . lay (eggs) let escape deliver Hiph . give birth to a male child deliver Hithp . slip forth , escape (sparks of fire from jaws of crocodile) escapeהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

exceptThin.רַק adj . thin adv . with restrictive force, only , altogether , surelyScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

לְto/forבַדִּ֖alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingיmeScroll for more

לְto/forהַגִּ֥ידto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

While

he

was … speaking

also another

there came

and said

Thy sons

and thy daughters

were eating

and drinking

wine

in … house

their … brother’s

eldest

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עַ֚דahd

זֶ֣הzeh

מְדַבֵּ֔רmeh-dah-BEHR

וְזֶ֖הveh-ZEH

בָּ֣אbah

וַיֹּאמַ֑רvah-yoh-MAHR

בָּנֶ֨יךָbah-NAY-chah

וּבְנוֹתֶ֤יךָoo-veh-noh-TAY-chah

אֹֽכְלִים֙oh-cheh-LEEM

וְשֹׁתִ֣יםveh-shoh-TEEM

יַ֔יִןYAH-yeen

בְּבֵ֖יתbeh-VAYT

אֲחִיהֶ֥םah-chee-HEM

הַבְּכֽוֹרhah-beh-CHOHR

Letters

עַ֚ד

זֶ֣ה

מְדַבֵּ֔ר

וְ + זֶ֖ה

בָּ֣א

וַ + יֹּאמַ֑ר

בָּנֶ֨י + ךָ

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֤י + ךָ

אֹֽכְלִים֙

וְ + שֹׁתִ֣ים

יַ֔יִן

בְּ + בֵ֖ית

אֲחִי + הֶ֥ם

הַ + בְּכֽוֹר

The Pieces

עַ֚דHebrew preposition

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מְדַבֵּ֔רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֑רHebrew verb

בָּנֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֤יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֹֽכְלִים֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹׁתִ֣יםHebrew verb

יַ֔יִןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixבֵ֖יתHebrew noun, masculine

אֲחִיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֥םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixבְּכֽוֹרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

וְandזֶ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בָּנֶ֨יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָyourScroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֤יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךָyourScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשֹׁתִ֣יםto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

wineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵ֖יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אֲחִיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherהֶ֥םtheirScroll for more

הַtheבְּכֽוֹרfirstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

and behold

a … wind

great

there came

from

the wilderness

and smote

the four

corners

of the house

and it fell

upon

the young men

and they are dead

and … am escaped

only

I

alone

to tell

thee

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וְהִנֵּה֩veh-hee-NEH

ר֨וּחַROO-ahch

גְּדוֹלָ֜הgeh-doh-LAH

בָּ֣אָהbah-AH

מֵעֵ֣בֶרmeh-EH-vehr

הַמִּדְבָּ֗רhah-meed-BAHR

וַיִּגַּע֙vah-yee-GAH

בְּאַרְבַּע֙beh-ahr-BAH

פִּנּ֣וֹתpee-NOHT

הַבַּ֔יִתhah-BAH-yeet

וַיִּפֹּ֥לvah-yee-POHL

עַלahl

הַנְּעָרִ֖יםhah-neh-ah-REEM

וַיָּמ֑וּתוּvah-yah-MOO-too

וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הvah-ee-mah-leh-TAH

רַקrahk

אֲנִ֛יah-NEE

לְבַדִּ֖יleh-vah-DEE

לְהַגִּ֥ידleh-hah-GEED

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

וְ + הִנֵּה֩

ר֨וּחַ

גְּדוֹלָ֜ה

בָּ֣אָה

מֵ + עֵ֣בֶר

הַ + מִּדְבָּ֗ר

וַ + יִּגַּע֙

בְּ + אַרְבַּע֙

פִּנּ֣וֹת

הַ + בַּ֔יִת

וַ + יִּפֹּ֥ל

עַל

הַ + נְּעָרִ֖ים

וַ + יָּמ֑וּתוּ

וָ + אִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ + ה

רַק

אֲנִ֛י

לְ + בַדִּ֖ + י

לְ + הַגִּ֥יד

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּה֩Hebrew interjection

ר֨וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

גְּדוֹלָ֜הHebrew adjective

בָּ֣אָהHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעֵ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּגַּע֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאַרְבַּע֙Hebrew noun

פִּנּ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixבַּ֔יִתHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפֹּ֥לHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּמ֑וּתוּHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

רַקHebrew preposition

אֲנִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixבַדִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixהַגִּ֥ידHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהִנֵּה֩beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מֵfromעֵ֣בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheמִּדְבָּ֗רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

וַandיִּגַּע֙to touchTouch, reach, strike.נָגַע 150 vb . touch , reach , strike Qal touch of י׳ touching earth, mountains, etc. nearly = strike , pass. stricken touch = harm reach , extend to Niph . be stricken , defeated (in battle), i.e. feign to be so Pi . strike (with leprosy, 2 acc.) Pu . be stricken by diseases Hiph . cause to touch ; reach , approach , arriveScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַרְבַּע֙fourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

Corner GateCorner.פִּנָּה 28 n.f . cornerScroll for more

הַtheבַּ֔יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

וַandיִּפֹּ֥לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheנְּעָרִ֖יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

וַandיָּמ֑וּתוּto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וָandאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧to escapeSlip away.[ מָלַט ] vb . slip away (not in Qal ) Niph . slip away escape pass. be delivered Pi . lay (eggs) let escape deliver Hiph . give birth to a male child deliver Hithp . slip forth , escape (sparks of fire from jaws of crocodile) escapeהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

exceptThin.רַק adj . thin adv . with restrictive force, only , altogether , surelyScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

לְto/forבַדִּ֖alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingיmeScroll for more

לְto/forהַגִּ֥ידto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

Then … arose

Job

and rent

The ASV does not translate this word.

his robe

and shaved

The ASV does not translate this word.

his head

and fell down

upon the ground

and worshipped

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וַיָּ֤קָםvah-YAH-kahm

אִיּוֹב֙ee-YOHV

וַיִּקְרַ֣עvah-yeek-RAH

אֶתet

מְעִל֔וֹmeh-ee-LOH

וַיָּ֖גָזvah-YAH-gahz

אֶתet

רֹאשׁ֑וֹroh-SHOH

וַיִּפֹּ֥לvah-yee-POHL

אַ֖רְצָהAHR-tsah

וַיִּשְׁתָּֽחוּvah-yeesh-TAH-choo

Letters

וַ + יָּ֤קָם

אִיּוֹב֙

וַ + יִּקְרַ֣ע

אֶת

מְעִל֔ + וֹ

וַ + יָּ֖גָז

אֶת

רֹאשׁ֑ + וֹ

וַ + יִּפֹּ֥ל

אַ֖רְצָ + ה

וַ + יִּשְׁתָּֽחוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֤קָםHebrew verb

אִיּוֹב֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרַ֣עHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מְעִל֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֖גָזHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

רֹאשׁ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפֹּ֥לHebrew verb

אַ֖רְצָHebrew noun, feminineהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁתָּֽחוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֤קָםto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

וַandיִּקְרַ֣עto tearTear.קָרַע 63 vb . tear Qal tear , rend usu. (39 t.) of rending garment tear away or out tear away sovereignty (under fig. of garment) tear , rend asunder book = make wide , large rend open heavens, and descend tear , rend , of wild beasts Niph . be rent , of garments; be rent , split asunder , of altarScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מְעִל֔robeRobe.מְעִיל n.m . robeוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיָּ֖גָזto shearShear.[ גָּזַז ] vb . shear Qal shear sheep Niph . be cut off (= destroyed) of AssyriansScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

רֹאשׁ֑headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.וֹhisScroll for more

וַandיִּפֹּ֥לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

אַ֖רְצָland: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.הtowardScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁתָּֽחוּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

and he said

Naked

came I

out of … womb

my mother’s

and naked

shall I return

thither

Jehovah

gave

and Jehovah

hath taken away

be

the name

of Jehovah

blessed

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וַיֹּאמֶר֩vah-YOH-mehr

עָרֹ֨םah-ROHM

יָצָ֜אתִיyah-TSAH-tee

מִבֶּ֣טֶןmee-BEH-ten

אִמִּ֗יee-MEE

וְעָרֹם֙veh-ah-ROHM

אָשׁ֣וּבah-SHOOV

שָׁ֔מָהSHAH-mah

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נָתַ֔ןnah-TAHN

וַ + יהוהYHWHvah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לָקָ֑חlah-KAHCH

יְהִ֛יyeh-HEE

שֵׁ֥םshem

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מְבֹרָֽךְmeh-voh-RAHCH

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמֶר֩

עָרֹ֨ם

יָצָ֜אתִי

מִ + בֶּ֣טֶן

אִמִּ֗ + י

וְ + עָרֹם֙

אָשׁ֣וּב

שָׁ֔מָ + ה

יהוה

נָתַ֔ן

וַ + יהוה

לָקָ֑ח

יְהִ֛י

שֵׁ֥ם

יהוה

מְבֹרָֽךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמֶר֩Hebrew verb

עָרֹ֨םHebrew adjective

יָצָ֜אתִיHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixבֶּ֣טֶןHebrew noun, feminine

אִמִּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעָרֹם֙Hebrew adjective

אָשׁ֣וּבHebrew verb

שָׁ֔מָHebrew adverbהHebrew suffix

יהוהname of a title or other name

נָתַ֔ןHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיהוהname of a title or other name

לָקָ֑חHebrew verb

יְהִ֛יHebrew verb

שֵׁ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

מְבֹרָֽךְHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמֶר֩to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

nakedNaked.עָרוֹם , עָרֹם adj . nakedScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מִfromבֶּ֣טֶןbelly: abdomenBelly, body, womb.בֶּ֫טֶן n.f . belly , body , wombScroll for more

אִמִּ֗motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionיmyScroll for more

וְandעָרֹם֙nakedNaked.עָרוֹם , עָרֹם adj . nakedScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

שָׁ֔מָthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherהtowardScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

וַandיהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

In all

this

not

sinned

Job

nor

charged

foolishly

God

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בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

זֹ֖אתzoht

לֹאloh

חָטָ֣אchah-TAH

אִיּ֑וֹבee-YOHV

וְלֹאveh-LOH

נָתַ֥ןnah-TAHN

תִּפְלָ֖הteef-LAH

לֵאלֹהִֽיםleh-loh-HEEM

Letters

בְּ + כָל

זֹ֖את

לֹא

חָטָ֣א

אִיּ֑וֹב

וְ + לֹא

נָתַ֥ן

תִּפְלָ֖ה

לֵ + אלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

זֹ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

חָטָ֣אHebrew verb

אִיּ֑וֹבname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

נָתַ֥ןHebrew verb

תִּפְלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לֵHebrew prefixאלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

follyUnsavouriness, unseemliness.תִּפְלָה n.f . (moral) unsavouriness , unseemlinessScroll for more

לֵto/forאלֹהִֽיםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more