Joshua 2 — Open Scroll

And … sent

Joshua

the son

of Nun

out of

Shittim

two

men

as spies

secretly

saying

Go

view

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

and

Jericho

And they went

and came

into the house

of a harlot

whose name

was Rahab

and lay

there

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וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

בִּןbeen

נ֠וּןnoon

מִֽןmeen

הַשִּׁטִּ֞יםhah-shee-TEEM

שְׁנַֽיִםsheh-NAH-yeem

אֲנָשִׁ֤יםah-nah-SHEEM

מְרַגְּלִים֙meh-rah-geh-LEEM

חֶ֣רֶשׁCHEH-resh

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

לְכ֛וּleh-CHOO

רְא֥וּreh-OO

אֶתet

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְאֶתveh-ET

יְרִיח֑וֹyeh-ree-CHOH

וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּvah-yeh-leh-CHOO

וַ֠יָּבֹאוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

בֵּיתbayt

אִשָּׁ֥הee-SHAH

זוֹנָ֛הzoh-NAH

וּשְׁמָ֥הּoo-sheh-MAH

רָחָ֖בrah-CHAHV

וַיִּשְׁכְּבוּvah-yeesh-keh-VOO

שָֽׁמָּהSHAH-mah

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֣ח

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ

בִּן

נ֠וּן

מִֽן

הַ + שִּׁטִּ֞ים

שְׁנַֽיִם

אֲנָשִׁ֤ים

מְרַגְּלִים֙

חֶ֣רֶשׁ

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

לְכ֛וּ

רְא֥וּ

אֶת

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

וְ + אֶת

יְרִיח֑וֹ

וַ + יֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ

וַ֠ + יָּבֹאוּ

בֵּית

אִשָּׁ֥ה

זוֹנָ֛ה

וּ + שְׁמָ֥ + הּ

רָחָ֖ב

וַ + יִּשְׁכְּבוּ

שָֽׁמָּ + ה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֣חHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַname of a person

בִּןHebrew noun, masculine

נ֠וּןname of a person

מִֽןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁטִּ֞יםname of a place

שְׁנַֽיִםHebrew noun

אֲנָשִׁ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

מְרַגְּלִים֙Hebrew verb

חֶ֣רֶשׁHebrew adverb

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

לְכ֛וּHebrew verb

רְא֥וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

יְרִיח֑וֹname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּHebrew verb

וַ֠Hebrew conjunctionיָּבֹאוּHebrew verb

בֵּיתHebrew noun, masculine

אִשָּׁ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

זוֹנָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

רָחָ֖בname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁכְּבוּHebrew verb

שָֽׁמָּHebrew adverbהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֣חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Nun

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheשִּׁטִּ֞יםShittim

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to spyFoot it, go about.רָגַל vb. denom . foot it , go about Qal go about (maliciously, as slanderer ) Pi . slander go about as explorer , spy Tiph . I taught Ephr. to walkScroll for more

silentlySilently, secretly, exploring secretly.חֶ֫רֶשׁ n.[m.] as adv . silently , secretly — Jos 2:1 (J E) exploring secretly .Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JerichoJericho.יְרִיחוֹ , יְרִיחֹה , יְרֵחוֹ 57 n.pr.loc . JerichoScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וַ֠andיָּבֹאוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

prostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

וּandשְׁמָ֥nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentהּherScroll for more

Rahab

וַandיִּשְׁכְּבוּto lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

שָֽׁמָּthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherהtowardScroll for more

And it was told

the king

of Jericho

saying

Behold

men

there came … in

hither

to night

of the children

of Israel

to search out

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

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וַיֵּ֣אָמַ֔רvah-yeh-ah-MAHR

לְמֶ֥לֶךְleh-MEH-lech

יְרִיח֖וֹyeh-ree-CHOH

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

אֲ֠נָשִׁיםah-nah-SHEEM

בָּ֣אוּBAH-oo

הֵ֧נָּהHEH-nah

הַלַּ֛יְלָהhah-LAH-yeh-lah

מִבְּנֵ֥יmee-beh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

לַחְפֹּ֥רlah-cheh-POHR

אֶתet

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

וַ + יֵּ֣אָמַ֔ר

לְ + מֶ֥לֶךְ

יְרִיח֖וֹ

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

הִנֵּ֣ה

אֲ֠נָשִׁים

בָּ֣אוּ

הֵ֧נָּה

הַ + לַּ֛יְלָה

מִ + בְּנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

לַ + חְפֹּ֥ר

אֶת

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֣אָמַ֔רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְרִיח֖וֹname of a place

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

אֲ֠נָשִׁיםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֣אוּHebrew verb

הֵ֧נָּהHebrew adverb

הַHebrew prefixלַּ֛יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixבְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

לַHebrew prefixחְפֹּ֥רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּ֣אָמַ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forמֶ֥לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JerichoJericho.יְרִיחוֹ , יְרִיחֹה , יְרֵחוֹ 57 n.pr.loc . JerichoScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

here/thusHither.הֵ֫נָּה 49 adv . hither of place of timeScroll for more

הַtheלַּ֛יְלָהnightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

מִfromבְּנֵ֥יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לַto/forחְפֹּ֥רto searchDig, search for.חָפַר vb . dig , search forScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

And … sent

the king

of Jericho

unto

Rahab

saying

Bring forth

the men

that are come

to thee

that

are entered

into thy house

for

to search out

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the land

they are come

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וַיִּשְׁלַח֙vah-yeesh-LAHCH

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְרִיח֔וֹyeh-ree-CHOH

אֶלel

רָחָ֖בrah-CHAHV

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

ה֠וֹצִיאִיhoh-tsee-EE

הָאֲנָשִׁ֨יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

הַבָּאִ֤יםhah-bah-EEM

אֵלַ֨יִךְ֙eh-LAH-yeech

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

בָּ֣אוּBAH-oo

לְבֵיתֵ֔ךְleh-vay-TECH

כִּ֛יkee

לַחְפֹּ֥רlah-cheh-POHR

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

בָּֽאוּBAH-oo

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁלַח֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְרִיח֔וֹ

אֶל

רָחָ֖ב

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

ה֠וֹצִיאִי

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֨ים

הַ + בָּאִ֤ים

אֵלַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

אֲשֶׁר

בָּ֣אוּ

לְ + בֵיתֵ֔ + ךְ

כִּ֛י

לַ + חְפֹּ֥ר

אֶת

כָּל

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

בָּֽאוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַח֙Hebrew verb

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְרִיח֔וֹname of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

רָחָ֖בname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

ה֠וֹצִיאִיHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֨יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבָּאִ֤יםHebrew verb

אֵלַ֨יִHebrew prepositionךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

בָּ֣אוּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבֵיתֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

לַHebrew prefixחְפֹּ֥רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

בָּֽאוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁלַח֙to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JerichoJericho.יְרִיחוֹ , יְרִיחֹה , יְרֵחוֹ 57 n.pr.loc . JerichoScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Rahab

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֨יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheבָּאִ֤יםto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלַ֨יִto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךְ֙youScroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לְto/forבֵיתֵ֔house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךְyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

לַto/forחְפֹּ֥רto searchDig, search for.חָפַר vb . dig , search forScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

And … took

the woman

The ASV does not translate this word.

two

the … men

and hid them

and she said

Yea

came

unto me

the men

but … not

I knew

whence … were

they

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וַתִּקַּ֧חvah-tee-KAHCH

הָֽאִשָּׁ֛הhah-ee-SHAH

אֶתet

שְׁנֵ֥יsheh-NAY

הָאֲנָשִׁ֖יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

וַֽתִּצְפְּנ֑וֹvah-teets-peh-NOH

וַתֹּ֣אמֶרvah-TOH-mehr

כֵּ֗ןken

בָּ֤אוּBAH-oo

אֵלַי֙eh-LAI

הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יָדַ֖עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

מֵאַ֥יִןmeh-AH-yeen

הֵֽמָּהHEH-mah

Letters

וַ + תִּקַּ֧ח

הָֽ + אִשָּׁ֛ה

אֶת

שְׁנֵ֥י

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֖ים

וַֽ + תִּצְפְּנ֑ + וֹ

וַ + תֹּ֣אמֶר

כֵּ֗ן

בָּ֤אוּ

אֵלַ + י֙

הָֽ + אֲנָשִׁ֔ים

וְ + לֹ֥א

יָדַ֖עְתִּי

מֵ + אַ֥יִן

הֵֽמָּה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקַּ֧חHebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixאִשָּׁ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁנֵ֥יHebrew noun

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּצְפְּנ֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

כֵּ֗ןHebrew conjunction

בָּ֤אוּHebrew verb

אֵלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יָדַ֖עְתִּיHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאַ֥יִןHebrew interrogative

הֵֽמָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּקַּ֧חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

הָֽtheאִשָּׁ֛הwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֖יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וַֽandתִּצְפְּנ֑to treasureHide, treasure up.צָפַן vb . hide , treasure up Qal trans. hide intrans. lie hid , lurk Niph . be hidden from before Hiph . hideוֹhimScroll for more

וַandתֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלַto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toי֙meScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲנָשִׁ֔יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

מֵfromאַ֥יִןwhere?Whence?[ אַ֫יִן ] adv . whence?Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

and it came to pass

of the gate

about the time of the shutting

when … was dark

that the men

went out

not

I know

whither

went

the men

pursue

quickly

after them

for

ye will overtake them

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וַיְהִ֨יvah-yeh-HEE

הַשַּׁ֜עַרhah-SHAH-ahr

לִסְגּ֗וֹרlee-seh-GOHR

בַּחֹ֨שֶׁךְ֙bah-CHOH-shech

וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֣יםveh-hah-ah-nah-SHEEM

יָצָ֔אוּyah-TSAH-oo

לֹ֣אloh

יָדַ֔עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

אָ֥נָהAH-nah

הָלְכ֖וּhah-leh-CHOO

הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֑יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

רִדְפ֥וּreed-FOO

מַהֵ֛רmah-HEHR

אַחֲרֵיהֶ֖םah-chah-ray-HEM

כִּ֥יkee

תַשִּׂיגֽוּםtah-see-GOOM

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֨י

הַ + שַּׁ֜עַר

לִ + סְגּ֗וֹר

בַּ + [הַ] + חֹ֨שֶׁךְ֙

וְ + הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֣ים

יָצָ֔אוּ

לֹ֣א

יָדַ֔עְתִּי

אָ֥נָה

הָלְכ֖וּ

הָֽ + אֲנָשִׁ֑ים

רִדְפ֥וּ

מַהֵ֛ר

אַחֲרֵי + הֶ֖ם

כִּ֥י

תַשִּׂיגֽוּ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֨יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁ֜עַרHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixסְגּ֗וֹרHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֹ֨שֶׁךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

יָצָ֔אוּHebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָדַ֔עְתִּיHebrew verb

אָ֥נָהHebrew interrogative

הָלְכ֖וּHebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

רִדְפ֥וּHebrew verb

מַהֵ֛רHebrew adverb

אַחֲרֵיHebrew adjectiveהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

תַשִּׂיגֽוּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֨יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁ֜עַרgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

לִto/forסְגּ֗וֹרto shutShut, close.סָגַר vb . shut , close Qal shut door close in upon close up breach Pt. pass ., closed up = closely joined with tight seal elsewhwere only Pt. pass . (gold shut up , and so prized , rare , fine ?) Niph . subj. pers. be shut up be shut , closed , of city gates Pi . deliver up to (leave no other opening for one, shut one up to) Pu . of cities of prisoners of doors Hiph . deliver up to shut upScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֹ֨שֶׁךְ֙darknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

וְandהָtheאֲנָשִׁ֣יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

where?Where?, whither?אָן adv . where? or whither?Scroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲנָשִׁ֑יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

quicklyQuickly, speedily.מַהֵר adv . quickly , speedilyScroll for more

אַחֲרֵיafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .הֶ֖םthemScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

תַשִּׂיגֽוּto overtakeReach, overtake.[ נָשַׂג ] vb . only Hiph . reach , overtake Hiph . overtake reach , attain cause to reach , bring , put fig. one’s hand has reached , i.e. one is able, or has enoughםthemScroll for more

But she

had brought them up

to the roof

and hid them

with … of flax

the stalks

which … had laid in order

she

upon

the roof

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וְהִ֖יאveh-HEE

הֶעֱלָ֣תַםheh-eh-LAH-tahm

הַגָּ֑גָהhah-GAH-gah

וַֽתִּטְמְנֵם֙vah-teet-meh-NEM

בְּפִשְׁתֵּ֣יbeh-feesh-TAY

הָעֵ֔ץhah-ETS

הָעֲרֻכ֥וֹתhah-ah-roo-CHOHT

לָ֖הּlah

עַלahl

הַגָּֽגhah-GAHG

Letters

וְ + הִ֖יא

הֶעֱלָ֣תַ + ם

הַ + גָּ֑גָ + ה

וַֽ + תִּטְמְנֵ + ם֙

בְּ + פִשְׁתֵּ֣י

הָ + עֵ֔ץ

הָ + עֲרֻכ֥וֹת

לָ֖ + הּ

עַל

הַ + גָּֽג

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִ֖יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הֶעֱלָ֣תַHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixגָּ֑גָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּטְמְנֵHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixפִשְׁתֵּ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixעֵ֔ץHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעֲרֻכ֥וֹתHebrew verb

לָ֖Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגָּֽגHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהִ֖יאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הֶעֱלָ֣תַto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfםthemScroll for more

הַtheגָּ֑גָroofRoof, top.גָּג n.m . roof , top roof top of altar of incense, in tabern.הtowardScroll for more

וַֽandתִּטְמְנֵto hideHide, conceal.טָמַן vb . hide , conceal Qal hide often of hiding , concealing , secretly laying a snare that which is darkened = darkness Niph . hide thyself in the dust Hiph . and they went and hid (it)ם֙themScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפִשְׁתֵּ֣יflaxFlax, linen.[ פֵּ֫שֶׁת ] n.[m.] flax , linenScroll for more

הָtheעֵ֔ץtree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

הָtheעֲרֻכ֥וֹתto arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableScroll for more

לָ֖to/forהּher

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheגָּֽגroofRoof, top.גָּג n.m . roof , top roof top of altar of incense, in tabern.Scroll for more

And the men

pursued

after them

the way

to the Jordan

unto

the fords

and … the gate

they shut

The ASV does not translate this word.

as soon as

were gone out

they that pursued

after them

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וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֗יםveh-hah-ah-nah-SHEEM

רָדְפ֤וּrah-deh-FOO

אַֽחֲרֵיהֶם֙ah-chah-ray-HEM

דֶּ֣רֶךְDEH-rech

הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhah-yahr-DEN

עַ֖לahl

הַֽמַּעְבְּר֑וֹתhah-mah-beh-ROHT

וְהַשַּׁ֣עַרveh-hah-SHAH-ahr

סָגָ֔רוּsah-GAH-roo

אַחֲרֵ֕יah-chah-RAY

כַּאֲשֶׁ֛רkah-ah-SHEHR

יָצְא֥וּyahts-OO

הָרֹדְפִ֖יםhah-roh-deh-FEEM

אַחֲרֵיהֶֽםah-chah-ray-HEM

Letters

וְ + הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֗ים

רָדְפ֤וּ

אַֽחֲרֵי + הֶם֙

דֶּ֣רֶךְ

הַ + יַּרְדֵּ֔ן

עַ֖ל

הַֽ + מַּעְבְּר֑וֹת

וְ + הַ + שַּׁ֣עַר

סָגָ֔רוּ

אַחֲרֵ֕י

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֛ר

יָצְא֥וּ

הָ + רֹדְפִ֖ים

אַחֲרֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

רָדְפ֤וּHebrew verb

אַֽחֲרֵיHebrew adjectiveהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

דֶּ֣רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֔ןname of a place

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

הַֽHebrew prefixמַּעְבְּר֑וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixשַּׁ֣עַרHebrew noun, masculine

סָגָ֔רוּHebrew verb

אַחֲרֵ֕יHebrew adjective

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

יָצְא֥וּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרֹדְפִ֖יםHebrew verb

אַחֲרֵיHebrew adjectiveהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהָtheאֲנָשִׁ֗יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

אַֽחֲרֵיafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .הֶם֙themScroll for more

way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּ֔ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַֽtheמַּעְבְּר֑וֹתfordFord, pass, passing.מַעֲבָרָה n.f . ford , pass , passingScroll for more

וְandהַtheשַּׁ֣עַרgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

to shutShut, close.סָגַר vb . shut , close Qal shut door close in upon close up breach Pt. pass ., closed up = closely joined with tight seal elsewhwere only Pt. pass . (gold shut up , and so prized , rare , fine ?) Niph . subj. pers. be shut up be shut , closed , of city gates Pi . deliver up to (leave no other opening for one, shut one up to) Pu . of cities of prisoners of doors Hiph . deliver up to shut upScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֛רwhich

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הָtheרֹדְפִ֖יםto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

אַחֲרֵיafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .הֶֽםthemScroll for more

And … they

before

were laid down

she

came up

unto them

upon

the roof

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וְהֵ֖מָּהveh-HEH-mah

טֶ֣רֶםTEH-rem

יִשְׁכָּב֑וּןyeesh-kah-VOON

וְהִ֛יאveh-HEE

עָלְתָ֥הah-leh-TAH

עֲלֵיהֶ֖םah-lay-HEM

עַלahl

הַגָּֽגhah-GAHG

Letters

וְ + הֵ֖מָּה

טֶ֣רֶם

יִשְׁכָּב֑וּ + ן

וְ + הִ֛יא

עָלְתָ֥ה

עֲלֵי + הֶ֖ם

עַל

הַ + גָּֽג

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֖מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

טֶ֣רֶםHebrew adjective

יִשְׁכָּב֑וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionהִ֛יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עָלְתָ֥הHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגָּֽגHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהֵ֖מָּהthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

beforeNot yet, ere, before that.טֶ֫רֶם 54, once ( Ru 3:14 Kt) טְרוֹם , adv. of time not yet , ere , before thatScroll for more

יִשְׁכָּב֑וּto lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

וְandהִ֛יאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֖םthemScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheגָּֽגroofRoof, top.גָּג n.m . roof , top roof top of altar of incense, in tabern.Scroll for more

and she said

unto

the men

I know

that

hath given

Jehovah

you

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

and that

is fallen

the fear of you

upon us

and that

melt away

all

the inhabitants

of the land

before you

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וַתֹּ֨אמֶר֙vah-TOH-mehr

אֶלel

הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

יָדַ֕עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

כִּֽיkee

נָתַ֧ןnah-TAHN

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

אֶתet

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְכִֽיveh-CHEE

נָפְלָ֤הnah-feh-LAH

אֵֽימַתְכֶם֙ay-mah-teh-CHEM

עָלֵ֔ינוּah-LAY-noo

וְכִ֥יveh-CHEE

נָמֹ֛גוּnah-MOH-goo

כָּלkohl

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyoh-sheh-VAY

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

מִפְּנֵיכֶֽםmee-peh-nay-CHEM

Letters

וַ + תֹּ֨אמֶר֙

אֶל

הָ֣ + אֲנָשִׁ֔ים

יָדַ֕עְתִּי

כִּֽי

נָתַ֧ן

יהוה

לָ + כֶ֖ם

אֶת

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

וְ + כִֽי

נָפְלָ֤ה

אֵֽימַתְ + כֶם֙

עָלֵ֔י + נוּ

וְ + כִ֥י

נָמֹ֛גוּ

כָּל

יֹשְׁבֵ֥י

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

מִ + פְּנֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֨אמֶר֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָ֣Hebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

יָדַ֕עְתִּיHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נָתַ֧ןHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכִֽיHebrew conjunction

נָפְלָ֤הHebrew verb

אֵֽימַתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

עָלֵ֔יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionכִ֥יHebrew conjunction

נָמֹ֛גוּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתֹּ֨אמֶר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָ֣theאֲנָשִׁ֔יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandכִֽיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

אֵֽימַתְterrorTerror, dread.אֵימָה 17 n.f . terror , dreadכֶם֙yourScroll for more

עָלֵ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byנוּusScroll for more

וְandכִ֥יforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to meltMelt.מוּג vb . melt Qal melt trans. cause to melt Niph . melt away , fig. for be helpless, disorganized Po‛l . soften , dissolve Po‛. Hithpo‛l . mely ; hyperb. for flowScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶֽםyourScroll for more

For

we have heard

The ASV does not translate this word.

how

dried up

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

the water

of the … Sea

Red

before you

when ye came out

of Egypt

and what

ye did

unto … two

the … kings

of the Amorites

that

were beyond

the Jordan

unto Sihon

and to Og

whom

ye utterly destroyed

The ASV does not translate this word.

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כִּ֣יkee

שָׁמַ֗עְנוּshah-MAH-eh-noo

אֵ֠תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הוֹבִ֨ישׁhoh-VEESH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

מֵ֤יmay

יַםyahm

סוּף֙soof

מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔םmee-peh-nay-CHEM

בְּצֵאתְכֶ֖םbeh-tseh-teh-CHEM

מִמִּצְרָ֑יִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

וַאֲשֶׁ֣רvah-ah-SHEHR

עֲשִׂיתֶ֡םah-see-TEM

לִשְׁנֵי֩lee-sheh-NAY

מַלְכֵ֨יmahl-CHAY

הָאֱמֹרִ֜יhah-eh-moh-REE

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

בְּעֵ֤בֶרbeh-EH-vehr

הַיַּרְדֵּן֙hah-yahr-DEN

לְסִיחֹ֣ןleh-see-CHOHN

וּלְע֔וֹגoo-leh-OHG

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖םheh-cheh-rahm-TEM

אוֹתָֽםoh-TAHM

Letters

כִּ֣י

שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ

אֵ֠ת

אֲשֶׁר

הוֹבִ֨ישׁ

יהוה

אֶת

מֵ֤י

יַם

סוּף֙

מִ + פְּנֵי + כֶ֔ם

בְּ + צֵאתְ + כֶ֖ם

מִ + מִּצְרָ֑יִם

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם

לִ + שְׁנֵי֩

מַלְכֵ֨י

הָ + אֱמֹרִ֜י

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

בְּ + עֵ֤בֶר

הַ + יַּרְדֵּן֙

לְ + סִיחֹ֣ן

וּ + לְ + ע֔וֹג

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם

אוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

שָׁמַ֗עְנוּHebrew verb

אֵ֠תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הוֹבִ֨ישׁHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

מֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יַםHebrew noun, masculine

סוּף֙name of a place

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixצֵאתְHebrew verbכֶ֖םsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עֲשִׂיתֶ֡םHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁנֵי֩Hebrew noun

מַלְכֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֜יname of a people of a place

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixעֵ֤בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּן֙name of a place

לְHebrew prefixסִיחֹ֣ןname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixע֔וֹגname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

אוֹתָֽHebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to witherBe dry, dried up, withered.יָבֵשׁ vb . be dry , dried up , withered Qal be dry , dried up without moisture be dried up Pi . make dry , dry up Hiph . dry up , make dry dry up water make dry , wither exhibit drynessScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

Red SeaReeds, rushes.סוּף n.m . reeds , rushes rushes , in Nile Red SeaScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצֵאתְto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרָ֑יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁנֵי֩twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִ֜יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withעֵ֤בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּן֙JordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

לְto/forסִיחֹ֣ןSihonSihon.סִיחוֹן , סִחוֹן 35 n.pr.m . SihonScroll for more

וּandלְto/forע֔וֹגOgOg.עוֹג and עֹג n.pr.m . Og , giant king of BashanScroll for more

which

to devote/destroyBan, devote, exterminate.[ חָרַם ] vb . Hiph . ban , devote , exterminate Hiph . ban , devote Hoph . be put under the ban , devoted (to death) devoted , i.e. forfeited , to the temple treasuresScroll for more

אוֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

And as soon as we had heard

did melt

our hearts

neither

did there remain

any more

spirit

in any man

because of you

for

Jehovah

your God

he

is God

in heaven

above

and on

earth

beneath

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וַנִּשְׁמַע֙vah-neesh-MAH

וַיִּמַּ֣סvah-yee-MAHS

לְבָבֵ֔נוּleh-vah-VEH-noo

וְלֹאveh-LOH

קָ֨מָהkah-MAH

ע֥וֹדohd

ר֛וּחַROO-ahch

בְּאִ֖ישׁbeh-EESH

מִפְּנֵיכֶ֑םmee-peh-nay-CHEM

כִּ֚יkee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

ה֤וּאhoo

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִםbah-shah-MAH-yeem

מִמַּ֔עַלmee-MAH-ahl

וְעַלveh-AHL

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

מִתָּֽחַתmee-TAH-chaht

Letters

וַ + נִּשְׁמַע֙

וַ + יִּמַּ֣ס

לְבָבֵ֔ + נוּ

וְ + לֹא

קָ֨מָה

ע֥וֹד

ר֛וּחַ

בְּ + אִ֖ישׁ

מִ + פְּנֵי + כֶ֑ם

כִּ֚י

יהוה

אֱלֹֽהֵי + כֶ֔ם

ה֤וּא

אֱלֹהִים֙

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁמַ֣יִם

מִ + מַּ֔עַל

וְ + עַל

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

מִ + תָּֽחַת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionנִּשְׁמַע֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּמַּ֣סHebrew verb

לְבָבֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

קָ֨מָהHebrew verb

ע֥וֹדHebrew adjective

ר֛וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixאִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹֽהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

ה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֣יִםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixמַּ֔עַלHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixתָּֽחַתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandנִּשְׁמַע֙to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וַandיִּמַּ֣סto meltDissolve, melt.[ מָסַס ] vb . dissolve , melt , intr. Qal Inf. cstr . like the melting Niph . melt (intr.) most oft. fig. of heart = faint , grow fearful Pt . = wasted , consumptive (?) Hiph Pf . cause to melt (= intimidate)Scroll for more

לְבָבֵ֔heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageנוּourScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withאִ֖ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹֽהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁמַ֣יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

מִfromמַּ֔עַלaboveHigher part, above, upward.מַ֫עַל 140 subst ., higher part , only in adv . and prep . phrases, above , upwardScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מִfromתָּֽחַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

Now therefore

swear

I pray you

unto me

by Jehovah

since

I have dealt

with you

kindly

that … will deal

also

ye

with

house

my father’s

kindly

and give

me

a … token

true

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וְעַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

הִשָּֽׁבְעוּhee-shah-veh-OO

נָ֥אnah

לִי֙lee

בַּֽ + יהוהYHWHbah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּיkee

עָשִׂ֥יתִיah-SEE-tee

עִמָּכֶ֖םee-mah-CHEM

חָ֑סֶדCHAH-sed

וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֨םvah-ah-see-TEM

גַּםgahm

אַתֶּ֜םah-TEM

עִםeem

בֵּ֤יתbayt

אָבִי֙ah-VEE

חֶ֔סֶדCHEH-sed

וּנְתַתֶּ֥םoo-neh-tah-TEM

לִ֖יlee

א֥וֹתoht

אֱמֶֽתeh-MET

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֗ה

הִשָּֽׁבְעוּ

נָ֥א

לִ + י֙

בַּֽ + יהוה

כִּי

עָשִׂ֥יתִי

עִמָּ + כֶ֖ם

חָ֑סֶד

וַ + עֲשִׂיתֶ֨ם

גַּם

אַתֶּ֜ם

עִם

בֵּ֤ית

אָבִ + י֙

חֶ֔סֶד

וּ + נְתַתֶּ֥ם

לִ֖ + י

א֥וֹת

אֱמֶֽת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

הִשָּֽׁבְעוּHebrew verb

נָ֥אHebrew interjection

לִHebrew prefixי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

בַּֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

כִּיHebrew conjunction

עָשִׂ֥יתִיHebrew verb

עִמָּHebrew prepositionכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

חָ֑סֶדHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲשִׂיתֶ֨םHebrew verb

גַּםHebrew conjunction

אַתֶּ֜םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

עִםHebrew preposition

בֵּ֤יתHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

חֶ֔סֶדHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

א֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֱמֶֽתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֗הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

לִto/forי֙me

בַּֽin/on/withיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

עִמָּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

וַandעֲשִׂיתֶ֨םto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אָבִfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)י֙myScroll for more

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

וּandנְתַתֶּ֥םto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

sign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

truth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

and that ye will save alive

The ASV does not translate this word.

my father

and

my mother

and

my brethren

and

my sisters

and

all

that

they have

and will deliver

The ASV does not translate this word.

our lives

from death

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וְהַחֲיִתֶ֞םveh-hah-chah-yee-TEM

אֶתet

אָבִ֣יah-VEE

וְאֶתveh-ET

אִמִּ֗יee-MEE

וְאֶתveh-ET

אַחַי֙ah-CHAI

וְאֶתveh-ET

אַחְיוֹתַ֔יahch-yoh-TAI

וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

וְהִצַּלְתֶּ֥םveh-hee-tsahl-TEM

אֶתet

נַפְשֹׁתֵ֖ינוּnahf-shoh-TAY-noo

מִמָּֽוֶתmee-MAH-vet

Letters

וְ + הַחֲיִתֶ֞ם

אֶת

אָבִ֣ + י

וְ + אֶת

אִמִּ֗ + י

וְ + אֶת

אַחַ + י֙

וְ + אֶת

אַחְיוֹתַ֔ + י

וְ + אֵ֖ת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לָ + הֶ֑ם

וְ + הִצַּלְתֶּ֥ם

אֶת

נַפְשֹׁתֵ֖י + נוּ

מִ + מָּֽוֶת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַחֲיִתֶ֞םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אָבִ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אִמִּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אַחַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אַחְיוֹתַ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִצַּלְתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נַפְשֹׁתֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

מִHebrew prefixמָּֽוֶתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהַחֲיִתֶ֞םto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אָבִ֣fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)יmyScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אִמִּ֗motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionיmyScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַחַbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherי֙myScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַחְיוֹתַ֔sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherיmyScroll for more

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

לָto/forהֶ֑םthem

וְandהִצַּלְתֶּ֥םto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נַפְשֹׁתֵ֖יsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DנוּourScroll for more

מִfromמָּֽוֶתdeathDeath.מָ֫וֶת 161 n.m . death death , opp. life death by violence state of death or place of deathScroll for more

And … said

unto her

the men

Our life

for yours

The ASV does not translate this word.

if

not

ye utter

The ASV does not translate this word.

our business

this

and it shall be

when … giveth

Jehovah

us

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

that we will deal

with thee

kindly

and truly

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וַיֹּ֧אמְרוּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

לָ֣הּlah

הָאֲנָשִׁ֗יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

נַפְשֵׁ֤נוּnahf-SHEH-noo

תַחְתֵּיכֶם֙tahch-tay-CHEM

לָמ֔וּתlah-MOOT

אִ֚םeem

לֹ֣אloh

תַגִּ֔ידוּtah-GEE-doo

אֶתet

דְּבָרֵ֖נוּdeh-vah-REH-noo

זֶ֑הzeh

וְהָיָ֗הveh-hah-YAH

בְּתֵתbeh-TET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לָ֨נוּ֙LAH-noo

אֶתet

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְעָשִׂ֥ינוּveh-ah-SEE-noo

עִמָּ֖ךְee-MAHCH

חֶ֥סֶדCHEH-sed

וֶאֱמֶֽתveh-eh-MET

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֧אמְרוּ

לָ֣ + הּ

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֗ים

נַפְשֵׁ֤ + נוּ

תַחְתֵּי + כֶם֙

לָ + מ֔וּת

אִ֚ם

לֹ֣א

תַגִּ֔ידוּ

אֶת

דְּבָרֵ֖ + נוּ

זֶ֑ה

וְ + הָיָ֗ה

בְּ + תֵת

יהוה

לָ֨ + נוּ֙

אֶת

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

וְ + עָשִׂ֥ינוּ

עִמָּ֖ + ךְ

חֶ֥סֶד

וֶ + אֱמֶֽת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֧אמְרוּHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

נַפְשֵׁ֤Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

תַחְתֵּיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixמ֔וּתHebrew verb

אִ֚םHebrew conditional

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַגִּ֔ידוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דְּבָרֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

זֶ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֗הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixתֵתHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לָ֨Hebrew prefixנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשִׂ֥ינוּHebrew verb

עִמָּ֖Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

חֶ֥סֶדHebrew noun, masculine

וֶHebrew conjunctionאֱמֶֽתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֧אמְרוּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָ֣to/forהּher

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֗יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

נַפְשֵׁ֤soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DנוּourScroll for more

תַחְתֵּיunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofכֶם֙youScroll for more

לָto/forמ֔וּתto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

דְּבָרֵ֖wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksנוּourScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandהָיָ֗הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתֵתto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לָ֨to/forנוּ֙us

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandעָשִׂ֥ינוּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

עִמָּ֖withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךְyouScroll for more

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

וֶandאֱמֶֽתtruth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

Then she let them down

by a cord

through

the window

for

her house

was upon the side

of the wall

and … upon the wall

she

dwelt

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וַתּוֹרִדֵ֥םvah-toh-ree-DEM

בַּחֶ֖בֶלbah-CHEH-vel

בְּעַ֣דbeh-AHD

הַֽחַלּ֑וֹןhah-chah-LOHN

כִּ֤יkee

בֵיתָהּ֙vay-TAH

בְּקִ֣ירbeh-KEER

הַֽחוֹמָ֔הhah-choh-MAH

וּבַֽחוֹמָ֖הoo-vah-choh-MAH

הִ֥יאhee

יוֹשָֽׁבֶתyoh-SHAH-vet

Letters

וַ + תּוֹרִדֵ֥ + ם

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֖בֶל

בְּעַ֣ד

הַֽ + חַלּ֑וֹן

כִּ֤י

בֵיתָ + הּ֙

בְּ + קִ֣יר

הַֽ + חוֹמָ֔ה

וּ + בַֽ + [הַ] + חוֹמָ֖ה

הִ֥יא

יוֹשָֽׁבֶת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתּוֹרִדֵ֥Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֖בֶלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּעַ֣דHebrew adjective

הַֽHebrew prefixחַלּ֑וֹןHebrew noun

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

בֵיתָHebrew noun, masculineהּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixקִ֣ירHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixחוֹמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחוֹמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הִ֥יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יוֹשָֽׁבֶתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתּוֹרִדֵ֥to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downםthemScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֖בֶלdestructionDestruction.חֶ֫בֶל n.m . destruction — Mi 2:10Scroll for more

about/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofScroll for more

הַֽtheחַלּ֑וֹןwindowWindow.חַלּוֹן n.m . and f . windowScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בֵיתָhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהּ֙herScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִ֣ירwallWall.קִיר 74 n.m . wall (√ unknown)Scroll for more

הַֽtheחוֹמָ֔הwallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

וּandבַֽin/on/with[הַ]theחוֹמָ֖הwallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

And she said

unto them

to the mountain

Get you

lest

light

upon you

the pursuers

and hide yourselves

there

three

days

until

be returned

the pursuers

and afterward

may ye go

your way

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וַתֹּ֤אמֶרvah-TOH-mehr

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

הָהָ֣רָהhah-HAH-rah

לֵּ֔כוּLEH-choo

פֶּֽןpen

יִפְגְּע֥וּyeef-geh-OO

בָכֶ֖םvah-CHEM

הָרֹדְפִ֑יםhah-roh-deh-FEEM

וְנַחְבֵּתֶ֨םveh-nahch-beh-TEM

שָׁ֜מָּהSHAH-mah

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתsheh-LOH-shet

יָמִ֗יםyah-MEEM

עַ֚דahd

שׁ֣וֹבshohv

הָרֹֽדְפִ֔יםhah-roh-deh-FEEM

וְאַחַ֖רveh-ah-CHAHR

תֵּלְכ֥וּteh-leh-CHOO

לְדַרְכְּכֶֽםleh-dahr-keh-CHEM

Letters

וַ + תֹּ֤אמֶר

לָ + הֶם֙

הָ + הָ֣רָ + ה

לֵּ֔כוּ

פֶּֽן

יִפְגְּע֥וּ

בָ + כֶ֖ם

הָ + רֹדְפִ֑ים

וְ + נַחְבֵּתֶ֨ם

שָׁ֜מָּ + ה

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת

יָמִ֗ים

עַ֚ד

שׁ֣וֹב

הָ + רֹֽדְפִ֔ים

וְ + אַחַ֖ר

תֵּלְכ֥וּ

לְ + דַרְכְּ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָHebrew prefixהָ֣רָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

לֵּ֔כוּHebrew verb

פֶּֽןHebrew conjunction

יִפְגְּע֥וּHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הָHebrew prefixרֹדְפִ֑יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנַחְבֵּתֶ֨םHebrew verb

שָׁ֜מָּHebrew adverbהHebrew suffix

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun

יָמִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֚דHebrew preposition

שׁ֣וֹבHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרֹֽדְפִ֔יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחַ֖רHebrew adjective

תֵּלְכ֥וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixדַרְכְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

הָtheהָ֣רָmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionהtowardScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

lestLest.פֶּן־ 133 (alw. with Makkeph) conj . (adverting or deprecating), lest with impf . with Pf ., the result feared being conceived as having possibly already taken placeScroll for more

to fall onMeet, encounter, reach.פָּגַע vb . meet , encounter , reach Qal meet , light upon meet , with kindness encounter with hostility, fall upon encounter with request, entreat strike , touch , of boundary Hiph . cause to light upon cause one (acc.) to entreat make entreaty ; more gen. interpose encounter with request, entreat make attackScroll for more

בָin/on/withכֶ֖םyou

הָtheרֹדְפִ֑יםto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

וְandנַחְבֵּתֶ֨םto hideWithdraw, hide.[ חָבָא ] vb . withdraw , hide (not in Qal ) Niph . hide oneself Pu . have been hidden Hiph . hide , trans. Hoph . be hidden Hithp . draw back , hide oneself draw together , thicken , hardenScroll for more

שָׁ֜מָּthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherהtowardScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

הָtheרֹֽדְפִ֔יםto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

וְandאַחַ֖רafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forדַרְכְּway: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳כֶֽםyourScroll for more

And … said

unto her

the men

will be guiltless

We

of … thine oath

this

which

thou hast made us to swear

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וַיֹּאמְר֥וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֵלֶ֖יהָeh-LAY-hah

הָאֲנָשִׁ֑יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

נְקִיִּ֣םneh-kee-YEEM

אֲנַ֔חְנוּah-NAH-cheh-noo

מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥ךְmee-sheh-voo-ah-TECH

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּheesh-bah-TAH-noo

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְר֥וּ

אֵלֶ֖י + הָ

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֑ים

נְקִיִּ֣ם

אֲנַ֔חְנוּ

מִ + שְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥ + ךְ

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֥וּHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֖יHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

נְקִיִּ֣םHebrew adjective

אֲנַ֔חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

מִHebrew prefixשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽHebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְר֥וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלֶ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהָherScroll for more

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֑יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

innocentClean, free from, exempt.נָקִי adj . clean , free from , exemptScroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

מִfromשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥oathOath, curse.שְׁבוּעָה , שְׁבֻעָה n.f . oath , curseךְyourScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽto swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureנוּusScroll for more

Behold

we

come

into the land

The ASV does not translate this word.

line

of … thread

scarlet

this

thou shalt bind

in the window

which

thou didst let us down

by

and

thy father

and

thy mother

and

thy brethren

and

all

household

thy father’s

thou shalt gather

unto thee

into the house

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הִנֵּ֛הhee-NEH

אֲנַ֥חְנוּah-NAH-cheh-noo

בָאִ֖יםvah-EEM

בָּאָ֑רֶץbah-AH-rets

אֶתet

תִּקְוַ֡תteek-VAHT

חוּט֩choot

הַשָּׁנִ֨יhah-shah-NEE

הַזֶּ֜הhah-ZEH

תִּקְשְׁרִ֗יteek-sheh-REE

בַּֽחַלּוֹן֙bah-chah-LOHN

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

הוֹרַדְתֵּ֣נוּhoh-rahd-TEH-noo

ב֔וֹvoh

וְאֶתveh-ET

אָבִ֨יךְah-VEECH

וְאֶתveh-ET

אִמֵּ֜ךְee-MECH

וְאֶתveh-ET

אַחַ֗יִךְah-CHAH-yeech

וְאֵת֙veh-ET

כָּלkohl

בֵּ֣יתbayt

אָבִ֔יךְah-VEECH

תַּאַסְפִ֥יtah-ahs-FEE

אֵלַ֖יִךְeh-LAH-yeech

הַבָּֽיְתָהhah-BAH-yeh-tah

Letters

הִנֵּ֛ה

אֲנַ֥חְנוּ

בָאִ֖ים

בָּ + [הַ] + אָ֑רֶץ

אֶת

תִּקְוַ֡ת

חוּט֩

הַ + שָּׁנִ֨י

הַ + זֶּ֜ה

תִּקְשְׁרִ֗י

בַּֽ + [הַ] + חַלּוֹן֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

הוֹרַדְתֵּ֣ + נוּ

ב֔ + וֹ

וְ + אֶת

אָבִ֨י + ךְ

וְ + אֶת

אִמֵּ֜ + ךְ

וְ + אֶת

אַחַ֗יִ + ךְ

וְ + אֵת֙

כָּל

בֵּ֣ית

אָבִ֔י + ךְ

תַּאַסְפִ֥י

אֵלַ֖יִ + ךְ

הַ + בָּֽיְתָ + ה

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֛הHebrew interjection

אֲנַ֥חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

בָאִ֖יםHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֶתHebrew particle

תִּקְוַ֡תHebrew noun, feminine

חוּט֩Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁנִ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֜הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

תִּקְשְׁרִ֗יHebrew verb

בַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחַלּוֹן֙Hebrew noun

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

הוֹרַדְתֵּ֣Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

ב֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אָבִ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אִמֵּ֜Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אַחַ֗יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵת֙Hebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תַּאַסְפִ֥יHebrew verb

אֵלַ֖יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixבָּֽיְתָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

cordCord.[ תִּקְוָה ] n.f . cordScroll for more

threadThread, cord, line.חוּט n.m . thread , cord , lineScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁנִ֨יscarletScarlet.שָׁנִי 42 n.[m.] scarlet (prop. coccus ilicis , which attaches itself to leaves and twigs of quercus coccifera ; the dried body of female yields colouring matter)Scroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֜הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to conspireBind, league together, conspire.קָשַׁר vb . bind , league together , conspire Qal bind league together , conspire Niph . the life of Jonathan was bound up with the life of D. Pi . bind on (as ornament) bind fast Pu . = Qal 1 c. Hithp . conspireScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/with[הַ]theחַלּוֹן֙windowWindow.חַלּוֹן n.m . and f . windowScroll for more

which

הוֹרַדְתֵּ֣to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downנוּusScroll for more

ב֔in/on/withוֹhim

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אָבִ֨יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךְyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אִמֵּ֜motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךְyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַחַ֗יִbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherךְyourScroll for more

וְandאֵת֙object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אָבִ֔יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךְyourScroll for more

to gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

אֵלַ֖יִto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךְyouScroll for more

הַtheבָּֽיְתָhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהtowardScroll for more

And it shall be that

whosoever

shall go out

of the doors

of thy house

into the street

his blood

shall be upon his head

and we

shall be guiltless

and whosoever

whosoever

shall be

with thee

in the house

his blood

shall be on our head

if

any hand

be

upon him

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וְהָיָ֡הveh-hah-YAH

כֹּ֣לkohl

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יֵצֵא֩yeh-TSEH

מִדַּלְתֵ֨יmee-dahl-TAY

בֵיתֵ֧ךְvay-TEH-cheh

הַח֛וּצָהhah-CHOO-tsah

דָּמ֥וֹdah-MOH

בְרֹאשׁ֖וֹveh-roh-SHOH

וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּvah-ah-NAH-cheh-noo

נְקִיִּ֑םneh-kee-YEEM

וְ֠כֹלveh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יִֽהְיֶ֤הyeeh-YEH

אִתָּךְ֙ee-TAHCH

בַּבַּ֔יִתbah-BAH-yeet

דָּמ֣וֹdah-MOH

בְרֹאשֵׁ֔נוּveh-roh-SHEH-noo

אִםeem

יָ֖דyahd

תִּֽהְיֶהteeh-YEH

בּֽוֹboh

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֡ה

כֹּ֣ל

אֲשֶׁר

יֵצֵא֩

מִ + דַּלְתֵ֨י

בֵיתֵ֧ + ךְ

הַ + ח֛וּצָ + ה

דָּמ֥ + וֹ

בְ + רֹאשׁ֖ + וֹ

וַ + אֲנַ֣חְנוּ

נְקִיִּ֑ם

וְ֠ + כֹל

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יִֽהְיֶ֤ה

אִתָּ + ךְ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + בַּ֔יִת

דָּמ֣ + וֹ

בְ + רֹאשֵׁ֔ + נוּ

אִם

יָ֖ד

תִּֽהְיֶה

בּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֡הHebrew verb

כֹּ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יֵצֵא֩Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixדַּלְתֵ֨י

בֵיתֵ֧Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixח֛וּצָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

דָּמ֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְHebrew prefixרֹאשׁ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנַ֣חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

נְקִיִּ֑םHebrew adjective

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionכֹלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יִֽהְיֶ֤הHebrew verb

אִתָּHebrew prepositionךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבַּ֔יִתHebrew noun, masculine

דָּמ֣Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְHebrew prefixרֹאשֵׁ֔Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

אִםHebrew conditional

יָ֖דHebrew noun

תִּֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

בּֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֡הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מִfromדַּלְתֵ֨יdoorDoor.דֶּ֫לֶת n.f . door door of house door of room gates of city in other sensesScroll for more

בֵיתֵ֧house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךְyourScroll for more

הַtheח֛וּצָoutsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetהtowardScroll for more

דָּמ֥bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineוֹhisScroll for more

בְin/on/withרֹאשׁ֖headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.וֹhisScroll for more

וַandאֲנַ֣חְנוּweWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

innocentClean, free from, exempt.נָקִי adj . clean , free from , exemptScroll for more

וְ֠andכֹלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

אִתָּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְ֙youScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבַּ֔יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

דָּמ֣bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineוֹhisScroll for more

בְin/on/withרֹאשֵׁ֔headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.נוּourScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בּֽin/on/withוֹhim

But if

thou utter

The ASV does not translate this word.

our business

this

then we shall be

guiltless

of thine oath

which

thou hast made us to swear

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וְאִםveh-EEM

תַּגִּ֖ידִיtah-GEE-dee

אֶתet

דְּבָרֵ֣נוּdeh-vah-REH-noo

זֶ֑הzeh

וְהָיִ֣ינוּveh-hah-YEE-noo

נְקִיִּ֔םneh-kee-YEEM

מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֖ךְmee-sheh-voo-ah-TECH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּheesh-bah-TAH-noo

Letters

וְ + אִם

תַּגִּ֖ידִי

אֶת

דְּבָרֵ֣ + נוּ

זֶ֑ה

וְ + הָיִ֣ינוּ

נְקִיִּ֔ם

מִ + שְּׁבֻעָתֵ֖ + ךְ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

תַּגִּ֖ידִיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דְּבָרֵ֣Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

זֶ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֣ינוּHebrew verb

נְקִיִּ֔םHebrew adjective

מִHebrew prefixשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽHebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

דְּבָרֵ֣wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksנוּourScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandהָיִ֣ינוּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

innocentClean, free from, exempt.נָקִי adj . clean , free from , exemptScroll for more

מִfromשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֖oathOath, curse.שְׁבוּעָה , שְׁבֻעָה n.f . oath , curseךְyourScroll for more

which

הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽto swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureנוּusScroll for more

And she said

According unto your words

so be

it

And she sent them away

and they departed

and she bound

The ASV does not translate this word.

line

the scarlet

in the window

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וַתֹּ֨אמֶר֙vah-TOH-mehr

כְּדִבְרֵיכֶ֣םkeh-deev-ray-CHEM

כֶּןken

ה֔וּאhoo

וַֽתְּשַׁלְּחֵ֖םvah-teh-shah-leh-CHEM

וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּvah-yeh-LEH-choo

וַתִּקְשֹׁ֛רvah-teek-SHOHR

אֶתet

תִּקְוַ֥תteek-VAHT

הַשָּׁנִ֖יhah-shah-NEE

בַּחַלּֽוֹןbah-chah-LOHN

Letters

וַ + תֹּ֨אמֶר֙

כְּ + דִבְרֵי + כֶ֣ם

כֶּן

ה֔וּא

וַֽ + תְּשַׁלְּחֵ֖ + ם

וַ + יֵּלֵ֑כוּ

וַ + תִּקְשֹׁ֛ר

אֶת

תִּקְוַ֥ת

הַ + שָּׁנִ֖י

בַּ + [הַ] + חַלּֽוֹן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֨אמֶר֙Hebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixדִבְרֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֣םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כֶּןHebrew conjunction

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתְּשַׁלְּחֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּלֵ֑כוּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקְשֹׁ֛רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תִּקְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁנִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחַלּֽוֹןHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וַandתֹּ֨אמֶר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

כְּlike/asדִבְרֵיwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksכֶ֣םyourScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וַֽandתְּשַׁלְּחֵ֖to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendםthemScroll for more

וַandיֵּלֵ֑כוּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וַandתִּקְשֹׁ֛רto conspireBind, league together, conspire.קָשַׁר vb . bind , league together , conspire Qal bind league together , conspire Niph . the life of Jonathan was bound up with the life of D. Pi . bind on (as ornament) bind fast Pu . = Qal 1 c. Hithp . conspireScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

cordCord.[ תִּקְוָה ] n.f . cordScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁנִ֖יscarletScarlet.שָׁנִי 42 n.[m.] scarlet (prop. coccus ilicis , which attaches itself to leaves and twigs of quercus coccifera ; the dried body of female yields colouring matter)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחַלּֽוֹןwindowWindow.חַלּוֹן n.m . and f . windowScroll for more

And they went

and came

unto the mountain

and abode

there

three

days

until

were returned

the pursuers

and … sought

the pursuers

throughout all

the way

but … not

found

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וַיֵּלְכוּ֙vah-yeh-leh-CHOO

וַיָּבֹ֣אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

הָהָ֔רָהhah-HAH-rah

וַיֵּ֤שְׁבוּvah-yeh-sheh-VOO

שָׁם֙shahm

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתsheh-LOH-shet

יָמִ֔יםyah-MEEM

עַדahd

שָׁ֖בוּSHAH-voo

הָרֹדְפִ֑יםhah-roh-deh-FEEM

וַיְבַקְשׁ֧וּvah-yeh-vahk-SHOO

הָרֹדְפִ֛יםhah-roh-deh-FEEM

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

הַדֶּ֖רֶךְhah-DEH-rech

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

מָצָֽאוּmah-TSAH-oo

Letters

וַ + יֵּלְכוּ֙

וַ + יָּבֹ֣אוּ

הָ + הָ֔רָ + ה

וַ + יֵּ֤שְׁבוּ

שָׁם֙

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת

יָמִ֔ים

עַד

שָׁ֖בוּ

הָ + רֹדְפִ֑ים

וַ + יְבַקְשׁ֧וּ

הָ + רֹדְפִ֛ים

בְּ + כָל

הַ + דֶּ֖רֶךְ

וְ + לֹ֥א

מָצָֽאוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּלְכוּ֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֣אוּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixהָ֔רָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֤שְׁבוּHebrew verb

שָׁם֙Hebrew adverb

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun

יָמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַדHebrew preposition

שָׁ֖בוּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרֹדְפִ֑יםHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיְבַקְשׁ֧וּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרֹדְפִ֛יםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֖רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

מָצָֽאוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּלְכוּ֙to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הָtheהָ֔רָmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionהtowardScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֤שְׁבוּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

הָtheרֹדְפִ֑יםto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

וַandיְבַקְשׁ֧וּto seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

הָtheרֹדְפִ֛יםto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֖רֶךְway: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

Then … returned

two

the … men

and descended

from the mountain

and passed over

and came

to

Joshua

the son

of Nun

and they told

him

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

that had befallen

them

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וַיָּשֻׁ֜בוּvah-yah-SHOO-voo

שְׁנֵ֤יsheh-NAY

הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙hah-ah-nah-SHEEM

וַיֵּרְד֣וּvah-yeh-reh-DOO

מֵֽהָהָ֔רmeh-hah-HAHR

וַיַּעַבְרוּ֙vah-yah-ahv-ROO

וַיָּבֹ֔אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

אֶלel

יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

בִּןbeen

נ֑וּןnoon

וַיְסַ֨פְּרוּvah-yeh-SAH-peh-roo

ל֔וֹloh

אֵ֥תet

כָּלkohl

הַמֹּצְא֖וֹתhah-moh-tseh-OHT

אוֹתָֽםoh-TAHM

Letters

וַ + יָּשֻׁ֜בוּ

שְׁנֵ֤י

הָֽ + אֲנָשִׁים֙

וַ + יֵּרְד֣וּ

מֵֽ + הָ + הָ֔ר

וַ + יַּעַבְרוּ֙

וַ + יָּבֹ֔אוּ

אֶל

יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ

בִּן

נ֑וּן

וַ + יְסַ֨פְּרוּ

ל֔ + וֹ

אֵ֥ת

כָּל

הַ + מֹּצְא֖וֹת

אוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּשֻׁ֜בוּHebrew verb

שְׁנֵ֤יHebrew noun

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּרְד֣וּHebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixהָHebrew prefixהָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעַבְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֔אוּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַname of a person

בִּןHebrew noun, masculine

נ֑וּןname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיְסַ֨פְּרוּHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵ֥תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֹּצְא֖וֹתHebrew verb

אוֹתָֽHebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּשֻׁ֜בוּto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲנָשִׁים֙manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וַandיֵּרְד֣וּto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

מֵֽfromהָtheהָ֔רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וַandיַּעַבְרוּ֙to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֔אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Nun

וַandיְסַ֨פְּרוּto recountCount, recount, relate.סָפַר 107 vb . count , Pi . recount , relate Qal 27 count things, to learn their number number = take account of , carefully observe and consider, reckon Niph . be counted , numbered Pi . 67 recount , rehearse , declare Pu . be recounted , related , rehearsedScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמֹּצְא֖וֹתto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

אוֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

And they said

unto

Joshua

Truly

hath delivered

Jehovah

into our hands

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the land

and moreover

do melt away

all

the inhabitants

of the land

before us

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וַיֹּאמְרוּ֙vah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֶלel

יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

כִּֽיkee

נָתַ֧ןnah-TAHN

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּיָדֵ֖נוּbeh-yah-DEH-noo

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְגַםveh-GAHM

נָמֹ֛גוּnah-MOH-goo

כָּלkohl

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyoh-sheh-VAY

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

מִפָּנֵֽינוּmee-pah-NAY-noo

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְרוּ֙

אֶל

יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ

כִּֽי

נָתַ֧ן

יהוה

בְּ + יָדֵ֖ + נוּ

אֶת

כָּל

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

וְ + גַם

נָמֹ֛גוּ

כָּל

יֹשְׁבֵ֥י

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

מִ + פָּנֵֽי + נוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַname of a person

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נָתַ֧ןHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixיָדֵ֖Hebrew nounנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

נָמֹ֛גוּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixפָּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְרוּ֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדֵ֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.נוּourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

to meltMelt.מוּג vb . melt Qal melt trans. cause to melt Niph . melt away , fig. for be helpless, disorganized Po‛l . soften , dissolve Po‛. Hithpo‛l . mely ; hyperb. for flowScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מִfromפָּנֵֽיface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsנוּourScroll for more