Ezekiel 20 — Open Scroll

And it came to pass … that

in the … year

seventh

in the fifth month

the tenth day

of the month

came

certain

of the elders

of Israel

to inquire

of

Jehovah

and sat

before me

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וַיְהִ֣יvah-yeh-HEE

בַּשָּׁנָ֣הbah-shah-NAH

הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗יתhah-sheh-vee-EET

בַּֽחֲמִשִׁי֙bah-chah-mee-SHEE

בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹרbeh-ah-SOHR

לַחֹ֔דֶשׁlah-CHOH-desh

בָּ֧אוּBAH-oo

אֲנָשִׁ֛יםah-nah-SHEEM

מִזִּקְנֵ֥יmee-zeek-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

לִדְרֹ֣שׁlee-deh-ROHSH

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּvah-yeh-sheh-VOO

לְפָנָֽיleh-fah-NAI

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֣י

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁנָ֣ה

הַ + שְּׁבִיעִ֗ית

בַּֽ + [הַ] + חֲמִשִׁי֙

בֶּ + [הַ] + עָשׂ֣וֹר

לַ + [הַ] + חֹ֔דֶשׁ

בָּ֧אוּ

אֲנָשִׁ֛ים

מִ + זִּקְנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

לִ + דְרֹ֣שׁ

אֶת

יהוה

וַ + יֵּשְׁב֖וּ

לְ + פָנָֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֣יHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁנָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁבִיעִ֗יתHebrew adjective

בַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֲמִשִׁי֙Hebrew adjective

בֶּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָשׂ֣וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֹ֔דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֧אוּHebrew verb

אֲנָשִׁ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixזִּקְנֵ֥יHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

לִHebrew prefixדְרֹ֣שׁHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּשְׁב֖וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנָֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֣יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁנָ֣הyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

הַtheשְּׁבִיעִ֗יתseventhSeventh.שְׁבִיעִי m . שְׁבִיעִית f . 97 adj.num.ord . seventhScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/with[הַ]theחֲמִשִׁי֙fifthFifth.חֲמִישִׁי m ., חֲמִישִׁית f.adj.num.ordin . fifthScroll for more

בֶּin/on/with[הַ]theעָשׂ֣וֹרtenA ten, decade.עָשׂוֹר a ten , decadeScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theחֹ֔דֶשׁmonthNewness, new moon, month.חֹ֫דֶשׁ 282 n.m . ( newness ), new moon , monthScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מִfromזִּקְנֵ֥יold: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לִto/forדְרֹ֣שׁto seekResort to, seek.דָּרַשׁ 162 vb . resort to , seek Qal ( tread a place,) resort to , frequent seek , consult , inquire of seek deity in prayer and worship seek , with idea of demanding, require inquire , investigate (a matter) ask for , require , demand seek with application , study , follow , practise seek with care , care for Niph . let oneself be inquired of , consulted , only of God be sought out be required , of bloodScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֵּשְׁב֖וּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

לְto/forפָנָֽface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

And … came

the word

of Jehovah

unto me

saying

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וַיְהִ֥יvah-yeh-HEE

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֥יeh-LAI

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֥י

דְבַר

יהוה

אֵלַ֥ + י

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֥יHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֥Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֥to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Son

of man

speak

unto

the elders

of Israel

and say

unto them

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Is it to inquire

of me

ye

that … are come

As … live

I

I will not be inquired of

by you

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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בֶּןben

אָדָ֗םah-DAHM

דַּבֵּ֞רdah-BEHR

אֶתet

זִקְנֵ֤יzeek-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֲלֵהֶ֔םah-leh-HEM

כֹּ֤הkoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הֲלִדְרֹ֥שׁhah-lee-deh-ROHSH

אֹתִ֖יoh-TEE

אַתֶּ֣םah-TEM

בָּאִ֑יםbah-EEM

חַיchai

אָ֨נִי֙AH-nee

אִםeem

אִדָּרֵ֣שׁee-dah-RESH

לָכֶ֔םlah-CHEM

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

בֶּן

אָדָ֗ם

דַּבֵּ֞ר

אֶת

זִקְנֵ֤י

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֣

אֲלֵ + הֶ֔ם

כֹּ֤ה

אָמַר֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הֲ + לִ + דְרֹ֥שׁ

אֹתִ֖ + י

אַתֶּ֣ם

בָּאִ֑ים

חַי

אָ֨נִי֙

אִם

אִדָּרֵ֣שׁ

לָ + כֶ֔ם

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

דַּבֵּ֞רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

זִקְנֵ֤יHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כֹּ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הֲHebrew prefixלִHebrew prefixדְרֹ֥שׁHebrew verb

אֹתִ֖Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אַתֶּ֣םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

בָּאִ֑יםHebrew verb

חַיHebrew adjective

אָ֨נִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אִםHebrew conditional

אִדָּרֵ֣שׁHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

old: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֣to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הֲquestion markerלִto/forדְרֹ֥שׁto seekResort to, seek.דָּרַשׁ 162 vb . resort to , seek Qal ( tread a place,) resort to , frequent seek , consult , inquire of seek deity in prayer and worship seek , with idea of demanding, require inquire , investigate (a matter) ask for , require , demand seek with application , study , follow , practise seek with care , care for Niph . let oneself be inquired of , consulted , only of God be sought out be required , of bloodScroll for more

אֹתִ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to seekResort to, seek.דָּרַשׁ 162 vb . resort to , seek Qal ( tread a place,) resort to , frequent seek , consult , inquire of seek deity in prayer and worship seek , with idea of demanding, require inquire , investigate (a matter) ask for , require , demand seek with application , study , follow , practise seek with care , care for Niph . let oneself be inquired of , consulted , only of God be sought out be required , of bloodScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֔םyou

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Wilt thou judge

them

wilt thou judge

son

of man

The ASV does not translate this word.

the abominations

of their fathers

Cause them to know

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הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֣טhah-teesh-POHT

אֹתָ֔םoh-TAHM

הֲתִשְׁפּ֖וֹטhah-teesh-POHT

בֶּןben

אָדָ֑םah-DAHM

אֶתet

תּוֹעֲבֹ֥תtoh-ah-VOHT

אֲבוֹתָ֖םah-voh-TAHM

הוֹדִיעֵֽםhoh-dee-EM

Letters

הֲ + תִשְׁפֹּ֣ט

אֹתָ֔ + ם

הֲ + תִשְׁפּ֖וֹט

בֶּן

אָדָ֑ם

אֶת

תּוֹעֲבֹ֥ת

אֲבוֹתָ֖ + ם

הוֹדִיעֵֽ + ם

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixתִשְׁפֹּ֣טHebrew verb

אֹתָ֔Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הֲHebrew prefixתִשְׁפּ֖וֹטHebrew verb

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

תּוֹעֲבֹ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אֲבוֹתָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הוֹדִיעֵֽHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerתִשְׁפֹּ֣טto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

אֹתָ֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

הֲquestion markerתִשְׁפּ֖וֹטto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

abominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

אֲבוֹתָ֖fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

הוֹדִיעֵֽto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownםthemScroll for more

and say

unto them

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

In the day

when I chose

Israel

and sware

sware

unto the seed

of the house

of Jacob

and made myself known

unto them

in the land

of Egypt

when I sware

I sware

unto them

saying

I

am Jehovah

your God

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וְאָמַרְתָּ֣veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֲלֵיהֶ֗םah-lay-HEM

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַר֮ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּיוֹם֙beh-YOHM

בָּחֳרִ֣יbah-choh-REE

בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לveh-yees-rah-EL

וָאֶשָּׂ֣אvah-eh-SAH

יָדִ֗יyah-DEE

לְזֶ֨רַע֙leh-ZEH-rah

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יַֽעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

וָאִוָּדַ֥עvah-ee-vah-DAH

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָ֑יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

וָאֶשָּׂ֨אvah-eh-SAH

יָדִ֤יyah-DEE

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֣

אֲלֵי + הֶ֗ם

כֹּֽה

אָמַר֮

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

בְּ + יוֹם֙

בָּחֳרִ֣ + י

בְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וָ + אֶשָּׂ֣א

יָדִ֗ + י

לְ + זֶ֨רַע֙

בֵּ֣ית

יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב

וָ + אִוָּדַ֥ע

לָ + הֶ֖ם

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרָ֑יִם

וָ + אֶשָּׂ֨א

יָדִ֤ + י

לָ + הֶם֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַר֮Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixיוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בָּחֳרִ֣Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

בְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשָּׂ֣אHebrew verb

יָדִ֗Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixזֶ֨רַע֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יַֽעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

וָHebrew conjunctionאִוָּדַ֥עHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשָּׂ֨אHebrew verb

יָדִ֤Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֣to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בָּחֳרִ֣to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedיIScroll for more

בְin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וָandאֶשָּׂ֣אto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

יָדִ֗handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

לְto/forזֶ֨רַע֙seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וָandאִוָּדַ֥עto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וָandאֶשָּׂ֨אto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

יָדִ֤handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

in … day

that

I sware

unto them

to bring them forth

out of the land

of Egypt

into

a land

that

I had searched out

for them

flowing with

milk

and honey

is the glory

which

of all

lands

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בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

נָשָׂ֤אתִיnah-SAH-tee

יָדִי֙yah-DEE

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

לְהֽוֹצִיאָ֖םleh-hoh-tsee-AHM

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָ֑יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

אֶלel

אֶ֜רֶץEH-rets

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

תַּ֣רְתִּיTAH-reh-tee

לָהֶ֗םlah-HEM

זָבַ֤תzah-VAHT

חָלָב֙chah-LAHV

וּדְבַ֔שׁoo-deh-VAHSH

צְבִ֥יtseh-VEE

הִ֖יאhee

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

הָאֲרָצֽוֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

Letters

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֗וּא

נָשָׂ֤אתִי

יָדִ + י֙

לָ + הֶ֔ם

לְ + הֽוֹצִיאָ֖ + ם

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרָ֑יִם

אֶל

אֶ֜רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר

תַּ֣רְתִּי

לָ + הֶ֗ם

זָבַ֤ת

חָלָב֙

וּ + דְבַ֔שׁ

צְבִ֥י

הִ֖יא

לְ + כָל

הָ + אֲרָצֽוֹת

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נָשָׂ֤אתִיHebrew verb

יָדִHebrew nounי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixהֽוֹצִיאָ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֜רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

תַּ֣רְתִּיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

זָבַ֤תHebrew verb

חָלָב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבַ֔שׁHebrew noun, masculine

צְבִ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הִ֖יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

יָדִhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.י֙myScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

לְto/forהֽוֹצִיאָ֖to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthםthemScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to spySeek out, spy out, explore.תּוּר vb . seek out , spy out , explore Qal seek out , select spy out , explore go about Hiph . they made a reconnaissance at BethelScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֗םthem

to flow: flowingFlow, gush.[ זוּב ] vb . flow , gushScroll for more

milkMilk.חָלָב n.m . milkScroll for more

וּandדְבַ֔שׁhoneyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

beautyBeauty, honour.צְבִי n.m . beauty , honourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצֽוֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

And I said

unto them

every man

the abominations

of his eyes

Cast ye away

and … with the idols

of Egypt

not

defile … yourselves

I

am Jehovah

your God

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וָאֹמַ֣רvah-oh-MAHR

אֲלֵהֶ֗םah-leh-HEM

אִ֣ישׁeesh

שִׁקּוּצֵ֤יshee-koo-TSAY

עֵינָיו֙ay-NAHV

הַשְׁלִ֔יכוּhahsh-LEE-choo

וּבְגִלּוּלֵ֥יoo-veh-gee-loo-LAY

מִצְרַ֖יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

אַלahl

תִּטַּמָּ֑אוּtee-tah-MAH-oo

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

וָ + אֹמַ֣ר

אֲלֵ + הֶ֗ם

אִ֣ישׁ

שִׁקּוּצֵ֤י

עֵינָי + ו֙

הַשְׁלִ֔יכוּ

וּ + בְ + גִלּוּלֵ֥י

מִצְרַ֖יִם

אַל

תִּטַּמָּ֑אוּ

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֣רHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁקּוּצֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

עֵינָיHebrew noun, feminineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הַשְׁלִ֔יכוּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixגִלּוּלֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

אַלHebrew negative

תִּטַּמָּ֑אוּHebrew verb

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַ֣רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

abominationDetested thing.שִׁקּוּץ , שִׁקֻּץ n.m . detested thingScroll for more

עֵינָיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadו֙hisScroll for more

to throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withגִלּוּלֵ֥יidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

not

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

But they rebelled

against me

and … not

would

hearken

unto me

every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

the abominations

of their eyes

not

they did … cast away

neither

the idols

of Egypt

neither

did they forsake

Then I said

I would pour out

my wrath

upon them

to accomplish

my anger

against them

in the midst

of the land

of Egypt

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וַיַּמְרוּvah-yahm-ROO

בִ֗יvee

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

אָבוּ֙ah-VOO

לִּשְׁמֹ֣עַlee-sheh-MOH-ah

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אֶתet

שִׁקּוּצֵ֤יshee-koo-TSAY

עֵֽינֵיהֶם֙ay-nay-HEM

לֹ֣אloh

הִשְׁלִ֔יכוּheesh-LEE-choo

וְאֶתveh-ET

גִּלּוּלֵ֥יgee-loo-LAY

מִצְרַ֖יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לֹ֣אloh

עָזָ֑בוּah-ZAH-voo

וָאֹמַ֞רvah-oh-MAHR

לִשְׁפֹּ֧ךְlee-sheh-POHCH

חֲמָתִ֣יchah-mah-TEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֗םah-lay-HEM

לְכַלּ֤וֹתleh-chah-LOHT

אַפִּי֙ah-PEE

בָּהֶ֔םbah-HEM

בְּת֖וֹךְbeh-TOHCH

אֶ֥רֶץEH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יַּמְרוּ

בִ֗ + י

וְ + לֹ֤א

אָבוּ֙

לִּ + שְׁמֹ֣עַ

אֵלַ֔ + י

אִ֣ישׁ

אֶת

שִׁקּוּצֵ֤י

עֵֽינֵי + הֶם֙

לֹ֣א

הִשְׁלִ֔יכוּ

וְ + אֶת

גִּלּוּלֵ֥י

מִצְרַ֖יִם

לֹ֣א

עָזָ֑בוּ

וָ + אֹמַ֞ר

לִ + שְׁפֹּ֧ךְ

חֲמָתִ֣ + י

עֲלֵי + הֶ֗ם

לְ + כַלּ֤וֹת

אַפִּ + י֙

בָּ + הֶ֔ם

בְּ + ת֖וֹךְ

אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּמְרוּHebrew verb

בִ֗Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

אָבוּ֙Hebrew verb

לִּHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֣עַHebrew verb

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

שִׁקּוּצֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

עֵֽינֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

הִשְׁלִ֔יכוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

גִּלּוּלֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

עָזָ֑בוּHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֞רHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁפֹּ֧ךְHebrew verb

חֲמָתִ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixכַלּ֤וֹתHebrew verb

אַפִּHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixת֖וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּמְרוּto rebelBe contentious, refractory, rebellious.מָרָה vb . be contentious , refractory , rebellious Qal be disobedient , rebellious Hiph . shew disobedience , rebelliousnessScroll for more

בִ֗in/on/withיme

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be willingBe willing, consent, command, refuse, be willing.אָבָה vb . be willing , consent (cf. As. abîtu , command , Dl W, Eth. Ethiopic refuse , Ar. Arabic , id., Nejd be willing So De Jes 3, p. 26; LCB 1880, 817)— Qal (c. לֹא , אַל exc. Is 1:19 Jb 39:9 ; in Hex. rare & Only JED, incl. Lv 26:21 ); Pf . אָבָה Ex 10:27 + אָבוּ Ju 19:25 + 7 t.; אָבוּא Is 28:12 (Sta § 31 R.2; Kö I, 414); Impf . יֹאבֶה Dt 29:19 + 2 t.; 2 ms. juss. תֹּבֵֽא Pr 1:10 (Sta § 143 e 1 nn; Kö I, 578 f) etc.; Pt . אֹבִים Ez 3:7 ;— be willing , sq. Inf. with ל Ex 10:27 + 29 t.; without ל Dt 2:30 + 8 t.; subj. י׳ Dt 10:10 23:6 29:19 Jos 24:10 2 K 8:19 13:23 24:4 2 Ch 21:7 ; human subj. Gn 24:5 , 8 Ju 19:10 2 S 2:21 13:25 14:29 , 29 23:16 , 17 = 1 Ch 11:18 , 19 1 Ch 19:19 ; in bad sense Ex 10:27 Dt 2:30 25:7 Ju 19:25 20:13 2 S 13:14 , 16 ;esp. of perverse Isr. Lv 26:21 Dt 1:26 I S 15:9 Is 28:12 30:9 42:24 Ez 3:7 , 7 20:8 ; subj. animal, רֵּים Jb 39:9 ; abs. (no Inf.) 2 S 12:17 1 K 20:8 22:50 ; cf. Pr 6:35 , of jealous man; bad sense Ju 11:17 Is 30:15 ; good sense I S 22:17 26:23 31:4 = 1 Ch 10:4 2 S 6:10 Pr 1:10 ; + vb. fin. Is 1:19 ( אִם תֹּאבוּ וּשְׁמַעְתֶּם ); consent , yield to , sq. לַעֲצָתִי Pr 1:30 ; sq. acc. תוֹכַחְתִּי v 25 (all in bad sense).Scroll for more

לִּto/forשְׁמֹ֣עַto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

abominationDetested thing.שִׁקּוּץ , שִׁקֻּץ n.m . detested thingScroll for more

עֵֽינֵיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהֶם֙theirScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

idolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

וָandאֹמַ֞רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁפֹּ֧ךְto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

חֲמָתִ֣rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodיmyScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

לְto/forכַלּ֤וֹתto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

אַפִּface: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerי֙myScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֔םthem

בְּin/on/withת֖וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

But I wrought

for … sake

my name’s

that … not

it should … be profaned

in the sight

of the nations

which

they

among … were

whose

I made myself known

unto them

in whose sight

in bringing them forth

out of the land

of Egypt

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וָאַ֨עַשׂ֙vah-AH-ahs

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

שְׁמִ֔יsheh-MEE

לְבִלְתִּ֥יleh-veel-TEE

הֵחֵ֛לheh-CHEL

לְעֵינֵ֥יleh-ay-NAY

הַגּוֹיִ֖םhah-goh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֵ֣מָּהHEH-mah

בְתוֹכָ֑םveh-toh-CHAHM

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

נוֹדַ֤עְתִּיnoh-DAH-eh-tee

אֲלֵיהֶם֙ah-lay-HEM

לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔םleh-ay-nay-HEM

לְהוֹצִיאָ֖םleh-hoh-tsee-AHM

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וָ + אַ֨עַשׂ֙

לְמַ֣עַן

שְׁמִ֔ + י

לְ + בִלְתִּ֥י

הֵחֵ֛ל

לְ + עֵינֵ֥י

הַ + גּוֹיִ֖ם

אֲשֶׁר

הֵ֣מָּה

בְ + תוֹכָ֑ + ם

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

נוֹדַ֤עְתִּי

אֲלֵי + הֶם֙

לְ + עֵ֣ינֵי + הֶ֔ם

לְ + הוֹצִיאָ֖ + ם

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאַ֨עַשׂ֙Hebrew verb

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

שְׁמִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֥יHebrew conditional

הֵחֵ֛לHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֵ֣מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְHebrew prefixתוֹכָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

נוֹדַ֤עְתִּיHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixעֵ֣ינֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixהוֹצִיאָ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וָandאַ֨עַשׂ֙to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

שְׁמִ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֥יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵ֥יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֖םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

בְin/on/withתוֹכָ֑midstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstםtheirScroll for more

which

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶם֙themScroll for more

לְto/forעֵ֣ינֵיeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

לְto/forהוֹצִיאָ֖to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthםthemScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

So I caused them to go forth

out of the land

of Egypt

and brought them

into

the wilderness

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וָאֽוֹצִיאֵ֖םvah-oh-tsee-EM

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָ֑יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

וָאֲבִאֵ֖םvah-ah-vee-EM

אֶלel

הַמִּדְבָּֽרhah-meed-BAHR

Letters

וָ + אֽוֹצִיאֵ֖ + ם

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרָ֑יִם

וָ + אֲבִאֵ֖ + ם

אֶל

הַ + מִּדְבָּֽר

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֽוֹצִיאֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

וָHebrew conjunctionאֲבִאֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמִּדְבָּֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וָandאֽוֹצִיאֵ֖to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthםthemScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וָandאֲבִאֵ֖to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putםthemScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמִּדְבָּֽרwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

And I gave

them

The ASV does not translate this word.

my statutes

and

mine ordinances

showed

them

which

do

The ASV does not translate this word.

a man

he shall live

in them

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וָאֶתֵּ֤ןvah-eh-TEN

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

אֶתet

חֻקּוֹתַ֔יchoo-koh-TAI

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁפָּטַ֖יmeesh-pah-TAI

הוֹדַ֣עְתִּיhoh-DAH-eh-tee

אוֹתָ֑םoh-TAHM

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יַעֲשֶׂ֥הyah-ah-SEH

אוֹתָ֛םoh-TAHM

הָאָדָ֖םhah-ah-DAHM

וָחַ֥יvah-CHAI

בָּהֶֽםbah-HEM

Letters

וָ + אֶתֵּ֤ן

לָ + הֶם֙

אֶת

חֻקּוֹתַ֔ + י

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁפָּטַ֖ + י

הוֹדַ֣עְתִּי

אוֹתָ֑ + ם

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

אוֹתָ֛ + ם

הָ + אָדָ֖ם

וָ + חַ֥י

בָּ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתֵּ֤ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

חֻקּוֹתַ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפָּטַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הוֹדַ֣עְתִּיHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֑Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֛Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָHebrew prefixאָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionחַ֥יHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶתֵּ֤ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֻקּוֹתַ֔statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteיmyScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֖justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

אוֹתָ֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

הָtheאָדָ֖םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וָandחַ֥יto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶֽםthem

Moreover also

The ASV does not translate this word.

my sabbaths

I gave

them

to be

a sign

between me

and them

that they might know

that

I

am Jehovah

that sanctifieth them

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וְגַ֤םveh-GAHM

אֶתet

שַׁבְּתוֹתַי֙shah-beh-toh-TAI

נָתַ֣תִּיnah-TAH-tee

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

לִהְי֣וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

לְא֔וֹתleh-OHT

בֵּינִ֖יbay-NEE

וּבֵֽינֵיהֶ֑םoo-vay-nay-HEM

לָדַ֕עַתlah-DAH-aht

כִּ֛יkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מְקַדְּשָֽׁםmeh-kah-deh-SHAHM

Letters

וְ + גַ֤ם

אֶת

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ + י֙

נָתַ֣תִּי

לָ + הֶ֔ם

לִ + הְי֣וֹת

לְ + א֔וֹת

בֵּינִ֖ + י

וּ + בֵֽינֵי + הֶ֑ם

לָ + דַ֕עַת

כִּ֛י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

מְקַדְּשָֽׁ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionגַ֤םHebrew conjunction

אֶתHebrew particle

שַׁבְּתוֹתַHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

נָתַ֣תִּיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לִHebrew prefixהְי֣וֹתHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixא֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

בֵּינִ֖Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵֽינֵיHebrew adjectiveהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixדַ֕עַתHebrew verb

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מְקַדְּשָֽׁHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandגַ֤םalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שַׁבְּתוֹתַSabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)י֙myScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

לִto/forהְי֣וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forא֔וֹתsign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

בֵּינִ֖betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesיmeScroll for more

וּandבֵֽינֵיbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesהֶ֑םthemScroll for more

לָto/forדַ֕עַתto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מְקַדְּשָֽׁto consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesםthemScroll for more

But … rebelled

against me

the house

of Israel

in the wilderness

in my statutes

not

they walked

and

mine ordinances

they rejected

which

keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

a man

he shall live

in them

and

my sabbaths

they … profaned

greatly

Then I said

I would pour out

my wrath

upon them

in the wilderness

to consume them

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וַיַּמְרוּvah-yahm-ROO

בִ֨יvee

בֵֽיתvayt

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyees-rah-EL

בַּמִּדְבָּ֗רbah-meed-BAHR

בְּחֻקּוֹתַ֨יbeh-choo-koh-TAI

לֹאloh

הָלָ֜כוּhah-LAH-choo

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁפָּטַ֣יmeesh-pah-TAI

מָאָ֗סוּmah-AH-soo

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

יַעֲשֶׂ֨הyah-ah-SEH

אֹתָ֤םoh-TAHM

הָֽאָדָם֙hah-ah-DAHM

וָחַ֣יvah-CHAI

בָּהֶ֔םbah-HEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖יshah-beh-toh-TAI

חִלְּל֣וּchee-leh-LOO

מְאֹ֑דmeh-OHD

וָאֹמַ֞רvah-oh-MAHR

לִשְׁפֹּ֨ךְlee-sheh-POHCH

חֲמָתִ֧יchah-mah-TEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֛םah-lay-HEM

בַּמִּדְבָּ֖רbah-meed-BAHR

לְכַלּוֹתָֽםleh-chah-loh-TAHM

Letters

וַ + יַּמְרוּ

בִ֨ + י

בֵֽית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֗ר

בְּ + חֻקּוֹתַ֨ + י

לֹא

הָלָ֜כוּ

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁפָּטַ֣ + י

מָאָ֗סוּ

אֲשֶׁר֩

יַעֲשֶׂ֨ה

אֹתָ֤ + ם

הָֽ + אָדָם֙

וָ + חַ֣י

בָּ + הֶ֔ם

וְ + אֶת

שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖ + י

חִלְּל֣וּ

מְאֹ֑ד

וָ + אֹמַ֞ר

לִ + שְׁפֹּ֨ךְ

חֲמָתִ֧ + י

עֲלֵי + הֶ֛ם

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֖ר

לְ + כַלּוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּמְרוּHebrew verb

בִ֨Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בֵֽיתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixחֻקּוֹתַ֨Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹאHebrew negative

הָלָ֜כוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפָּטַ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מָאָ֗סוּHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲשֶׂ֨הHebrew verb

אֹתָ֤Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָֽHebrew prefixאָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionחַ֣יHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חִלְּל֣וּHebrew verb

מְאֹ֑דHebrew adjective

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֞רHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁפֹּ֨ךְHebrew verb

חֲמָתִ֧Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixכַלּוֹתָֽHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּמְרוּto rebelBe contentious, refractory, rebellious.מָרָה vb . be contentious , refractory , rebellious Qal be disobedient , rebellious Hiph . shew disobedience , rebelliousnessScroll for more

בִ֨in/on/withיme

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֗רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֻקּוֹתַ֨statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteיmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֣justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

to rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹתָ֤object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

הָֽtheאָדָם֙manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וָandחַ֣יto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֔םthem

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖SabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)יmyScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וָandאֹמַ֞רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁפֹּ֨ךְto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

חֲמָתִ֧rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodיmyScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֛םthemScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֖רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

לְto/forכַלּוֹתָֽto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateםthemScroll for more

But I wrought

for … sake

my name’s

that … not

it should … be profaned

in the sight

of the nations

whose

I brought them out

in whose sight

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וָאֶעֱשֶׂ֖הvah-eh-eh-SEH

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

שְׁמִ֑יsheh-MEE

לְבִלְתִּ֤יleh-veel-TEE

הֵחֵל֙heh-CHEL

לְעֵינֵ֣יleh-ay-NAY

הַגּוֹיִ֔םhah-goh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הוֹצֵאתִ֖יםhoh-tseh-TEEM

לְעֵינֵיהֶֽםleh-ay-nay-HEM

Letters

וָ + אֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה

לְמַ֣עַן

שְׁמִ֑ + י

לְ + בִלְתִּ֤י

הֵחֵל֙

לְ + עֵינֵ֣י

הַ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הוֹצֵאתִ֖י + ם

לְ + עֵינֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶעֱשֶׂ֖הHebrew verb

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

שְׁמִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֤יHebrew conditional

הֵחֵל֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הוֹצֵאתִ֖יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶעֱשֶׂ֖הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

שְׁמִ֑nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֤יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵ֣יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

הוֹצֵאתִ֖יto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthםthemScroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵיeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Moreover also

I

sware

unto them

in the wilderness

that … not

I would … bring

them

into

the land

which

I had given

flowing with

milk

and honey

is the glory

which

of all

lands

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וְגַםveh-GAHM

אֲנִ֗יah-NEE

נָשָׂ֧אתִיnah-SAH-tee

יָדִ֛יyah-DEE

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רbah-meed-BAHR

לְבִלְתִּי֩leh-veel-TEE

הָבִ֨יאhah-VEE

אוֹתָ֜םoh-TAHM

אֶלel

הָאָ֣רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נָתַ֗תִּיnah-TAH-tee

זָבַ֤תzah-VAHT

חָלָב֙chah-LAHV

וּדְבַ֔שׁoo-deh-VAHSH

צְבִ֥יtseh-VEE

הִ֖יאhee

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

הָאֲרָצֽוֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

Letters

וְ + גַם

אֲנִ֗י

נָשָׂ֧אתִי

יָדִ֛ + י

לָ + הֶ֖ם

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֑ר

לְ + בִלְתִּי֩

הָבִ֨יא

אוֹתָ֜ + ם

אֶל

הָ + אָ֣רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר

נָתַ֗תִּי

זָבַ֤ת

חָלָב֙

וּ + דְבַ֔שׁ

צְבִ֥י

הִ֖יא

לְ + כָל

הָ + אֲרָצֽוֹת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֗יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נָשָׂ֧אתִיHebrew verb

יָדִ֛Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּי֩Hebrew conditional

הָבִ֨יאHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֜Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נָתַ֗תִּיHebrew verb

זָבַ֤תHebrew verb

חָלָב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבַ֔שׁHebrew noun, masculine

צְבִ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הִ֖יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

יָדִ֛handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֑רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּי֩lestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אוֹתָ֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאָ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

to flow: flowingFlow, gush.[ זוּב ] vb . flow , gushScroll for more

milkMilk.חָלָב n.m . milkScroll for more

וּandדְבַ֔שׁhoneyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

beautyBeauty, honour.צְבִי n.m . beauty , honourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצֽוֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

because

mine ordinances

they rejected

and

my statutes

not

walked

in

and

my sabbaths

profaned

for

after

their idols

their heart

went

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יַ֜עַןYAH-ahn

בְּמִשְׁפָּטַ֣יbeh-meesh-pah-TAI

מָאָ֗סוּmah-AH-soo

וְאֶתveh-ET

חֻקּוֹתַי֙choo-koh-TAI

לֹאloh

הָלְכ֣וּhah-leh-CHOO

בָהֶ֔םvah-HEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יshah-beh-toh-TAI

חִלֵּ֑לוּchee-LEH-loo

כִּ֛יkee

אַחֲרֵ֥יah-chah-RAY

גִלּוּלֵיהֶ֖םgee-loo-lay-HEM

לִבָּ֥םlee-BAHM

הֹלֵֽךְhoh-LECH

Letters

יַ֜עַן

בְּ + מִשְׁפָּטַ֣ + י

מָאָ֗סוּ

וְ + אֶת

חֻקּוֹתַ + י֙

לֹא

הָלְכ֣וּ

בָ + הֶ֔ם

וְ + אֶת

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖ + י

חִלֵּ֑לוּ

כִּ֛י

אַחֲרֵ֥י

גִלּוּלֵי + הֶ֖ם

לִבָּ֥ + ם

הֹלֵֽךְ

The Pieces

יַ֜עַןHebrew conjunction

בְּHebrew prefixמִשְׁפָּטַ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מָאָ֗סוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חֻקּוֹתַHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹאHebrew negative

הָלְכ֣וּHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חִלֵּ֑לוּHebrew verb

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אַחֲרֵ֥יHebrew adjective

גִלּוּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לִבָּ֥Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הֹלֵֽךְHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

becausePurpose, intention, on account of, because.יַעַן 95 prop. subst . purpose , intention , but always used as prep . or conj . on account of , becauseScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִשְׁפָּטַ֣justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

to rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֻקּוֹתַstatuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteי֙myScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בָin/on/withהֶ֔םthem

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖SabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)יmyScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

גִלּוּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

לִבָּ֥heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

Nevertheless … spared

mine eye

them

I destroyed them not

neither

did I make

of them

a full end

in the wilderness

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וַתָּ֧חָסvah-TAH-chahs

עֵינִ֛יay-NEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֖םah-lay-HEM

מִֽשַּׁחֲתָ֑םmee-shah-chah-TAHM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

עָשִׂ֧יתִיah-SEE-tee

אוֹתָ֛םoh-TAHM

כָּלָ֖הkah-LAH

בַּמִּדְבָּֽרbah-meed-BAHR

Letters

וַ + תָּ֧חָס

עֵינִ֛ + י

עֲלֵי + הֶ֖ם

מִֽ + שַּׁחֲתָ֑ + ם

וְ + לֹֽא

עָשִׂ֧יתִי

אוֹתָ֛ + ם

כָּלָ֖ה

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּ֧חָסHebrew verb

עֵינִ֛Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִֽHebrew prefixשַּׁחֲתָ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

עָשִׂ֧יתִיHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֛Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כָּלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandתָּ֧חָסto pityPity, look upon with compassion.[ חוּס ] vb . pity , look upon with compassionScroll for more

עֵינִ֛eyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֖םthemScroll for more

מִֽfromשַּׁחֲתָ֑to ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedםthemScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

consumptionCompletion, complete destruction, consumption, annihilation.כָּלָה n.f . completion , complete destruction , consumption , annihilationScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּֽרwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

And I said

unto

their children

in the wilderness

in the statutes

of your fathers

not

Walk ye

neither

their ordinances

neither

observe

nor … with their idols

nor

defile yourselves

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וָאֹמַ֤רvah-oh-MAHR

אֶלel

בְּנֵיהֶם֙beh-nay-HEM

בַּמִּדְבָּ֔רbah-meed-BAHR

בְּחוּקֵּ֤יbeh-choo-KAY

אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ah-voh-tay-CHEM

אַלahl

תֵּלֵ֔כוּteh-LEH-choo

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֖םmeesh-peh-tay-HEM

אַלahl

תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּteesh-MOH-roo

וּבְגִלּוּלֵיהֶ֖םoo-veh-gee-loo-lay-HEM

אַלahl

תִּטַּמָּֽאוּtee-tah-MAH-oo

Letters

וָ + אֹמַ֤ר

אֶל

בְּנֵי + הֶם֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֔ר

בְּ + חוּקֵּ֤י

אֲבֽוֹתֵי + כֶם֙

אַל

תֵּלֵ֔כוּ

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁפְּטֵי + הֶ֖ם

אַל

תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּ

וּ + בְ + גִלּוּלֵי + הֶ֖ם

אַל

תִּטַּמָּֽאוּ

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֤רHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixחוּקֵּ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תֵּלֵ֔כוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפְּטֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixגִלּוּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תִּטַּמָּֽאוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַ֤רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶם֙theirScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֔רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withחוּקֵּ֤יstatute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

אֲבֽוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶם֙yourScroll for more

not

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפְּטֵיjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

not

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withגִלּוּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

not

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

I

am Jehovah

your God

in my statutes

walk

and

mine ordinances

keep

and do

them

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אֲנִי֙ah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

בְּחֻקּוֹתַ֖יbeh-choo-koh-TAI

לֵ֑כוּLEH-choo

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁפָּטַ֥יmeesh-pah-TAI

שִׁמְר֖וּsheem-ROO

וַעֲשׂ֥וּvah-ah-SOO

אוֹתָֽםoh-TAHM

Letters

אֲנִי֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶ֔ם

בְּ + חֻקּוֹתַ֖ + י

לֵ֑כוּ

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁפָּטַ֥ + י

שִׁמְר֖וּ

וַ + עֲשׂ֥וּ

אוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

אֲנִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixחֻקּוֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֵ֑כוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפָּטַ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שִׁמְר֖וּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲשׂ֥וּHebrew verb

אוֹתָֽHebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֻקּוֹתַ֖statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteיmyScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֥justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

וַandעֲשׂ֥וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

and

my sabbaths

hallow

and they shall be

a sign

between me

and you

that ye may know

that

I

am Jehovah

your God

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וְאֶתveh-ET

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יshah-beh-toh-TAI

קַדֵּ֑שׁוּkah-DEH-shoo

וְהָי֤וּveh-hah-YOO

לְאוֹת֙leh-OHT

בֵּינִ֣יbay-NEE

וּבֵֽינֵיכֶ֔םoo-vay-nay-CHEM

לָדַ֕עַתlah-DAH-aht

כִּ֛יkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

וְ + אֶת

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖ + י

קַדֵּ֑שׁוּ

וְ + הָי֤וּ

לְ + אוֹת֙

בֵּינִ֣ + י

וּ + בֵֽינֵי + כֶ֔ם

לָ + דַ֕עַת

כִּ֛י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

קַדֵּ֑שׁוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָי֤וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

בֵּינִ֣Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵֽינֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixדַ֕עַתHebrew verb

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖SabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)יmyScroll for more

to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

וְandהָי֤וּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאוֹת֙sign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

בֵּינִ֣betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesיmeScroll for more

וּandבֵֽינֵיbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

לָto/forדַ֕עַתto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

But … rebelled

against me

the children

in my statutes

not

they walked

neither

mine ordinances

neither

kept

to do

them

which

do

The ASV does not translate this word.

a man

he shall live

in them

The ASV does not translate this word.

my sabbaths

they profaned

Then I said

I would pour out

my wrath

upon them

to accomplish

my anger

against them

in the wilderness

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וַיַּמְרוּvah-yahm-ROO

בִ֣יvee

הַבָּנִ֗יםhah-bah-NEEM

בְּחֻקּוֹתַ֣יbeh-choo-koh-TAI

לֹֽאloh

הָ֠לָכוּhah-LAH-choo

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁפָּטַ֨יmeesh-pah-TAI

לֹאloh

שָׁמְר֜וּshah-meh-ROO

לַעֲשׂ֣וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אוֹתָ֗םoh-TAHM

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

יַעֲשֶׂ֨הyah-ah-SEH

אוֹתָ֤םoh-TAHM

הָֽאָדָם֙hah-ah-DAHM

וָחַ֣יvah-CHAI

בָּהֶ֔םbah-HEM

אֶתet

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יshah-beh-toh-TAI

חִלֵּ֑לוּchee-LEH-loo

וָאֹמַ֞רvah-oh-MAHR

לִשְׁפֹּ֧ךְlee-sheh-POHCH

חֲמָתִ֣יchah-mah-TEE

עֲלֵיהֶ֗םah-lay-HEM

לְכַלּ֥וֹתleh-chah-LOHT

אַפִּ֛יah-PEE

בָּ֖םbahm

בַּמִּדְבָּֽרbah-meed-BAHR

Letters

וַ + יַּמְרוּ

בִ֣ + י

הַ + בָּנִ֗ים

בְּ + חֻקּוֹתַ֣ + י

לֹֽא

הָ֠לָכוּ

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁפָּטַ֨ + י

לֹא

שָׁמְר֜וּ

לַ + עֲשׂ֣וֹת

אוֹתָ֗ + ם

אֲשֶׁר֩

יַעֲשֶׂ֨ה

אוֹתָ֤ + ם

הָֽ + אָדָם֙

וָ + חַ֣י

בָּ + הֶ֔ם

אֶת

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖ + י

חִלֵּ֑לוּ

וָ + אֹמַ֞ר

לִ + שְׁפֹּ֧ךְ

חֲמָתִ֣ + י

עֲלֵי + הֶ֗ם

לְ + כַלּ֥וֹת

אַפִּ֛ + י

בָּ֖ + ם

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּמְרוּHebrew verb

בִ֣Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixבָּנִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixחֻקּוֹתַ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

הָ֠לָכוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפָּטַ֨Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹאHebrew negative

שָׁמְר֜וּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֣וֹתHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֗Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲשֶׂ֨הHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֤Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָֽHebrew prefixאָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionחַ֣יHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חִלֵּ֑לוּHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֞רHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁפֹּ֧ךְHebrew verb

חֲמָתִ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixכַלּ֥וֹתHebrew verb

אַפִּ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּ֖Hebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּמְרוּto rebelBe contentious, refractory, rebellious.מָרָה vb . be contentious , refractory , rebellious Qal be disobedient , rebellious Hiph . shew disobedience , rebelliousnessScroll for more

בִ֣in/on/withיme

הַtheבָּנִ֗יםson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֻקּוֹתַ֣statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteיmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֨justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֣וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָ֗object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָ֤object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

הָֽtheאָדָם֙manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וָandחַ֣יto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֔םthem

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖SabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)יmyScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

וָandאֹמַ֞רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁפֹּ֧ךְto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

חֲמָתִ֣rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodיmyScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

לְto/forכַלּ֥וֹתto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

אַפִּ֛face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

בָּ֖in/on/withםthem

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּֽרwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

Nevertheless I withdrew

The ASV does not translate this word.

my hand

and wrought

for … sake

my name’s

that … not

it should … be profaned

in the sight

of the nations

whose

I brought … forth

them

in whose sight

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וַהֲשִׁבֹ֨תִי֙vah-hah-shee-voh-TEE

אֶתet

יָדִ֔יyah-DEE

וָאַ֖עַשׂvah-AH-ahs

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

שְׁמִ֑יsheh-MEE

לְבִלְתִּ֤יleh-veel-TEE

הֵחֵל֙heh-CHEL

לְעֵינֵ֣יleh-ay-NAY

הַגּוֹיִ֔םhah-goh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הוֹצֵ֥אתִיhoh-TSEH-tee

אוֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

לְעֵינֵיהֶֽםleh-ay-nay-HEM

Letters

וַ + הֲשִׁבֹ֨תִי֙

אֶת

יָדִ֔ + י

וָ + אַ֖עַשׂ

לְמַ֣עַן

שְׁמִ֑ + י

לְ + בִלְתִּ֤י

הֵחֵל֙

לְ + עֵינֵ֣י

הַ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

אֲשֶׁר

הוֹצֵ֥אתִי

אוֹתָ֖ + ם

לְ + עֵינֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲשִׁבֹ֨תִי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יָדִ֔Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאַ֖עַשׂHebrew verb

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

שְׁמִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֤יHebrew conditional

הֵחֵל֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הוֹצֵ֥אתִיHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandהֲשִׁבֹ֨תִי֙to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

יָדִ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

וָandאַ֖עַשׂto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

שְׁמִ֑nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֤יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵ֣יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵיeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Moreover

I

sware

The ASV does not translate this word.

sware

unto them

in the wilderness

that I would scatter

them

among the nations

and disperse

them

through the countries

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גַּםgahm

אֲנִ֗יah-NEE

נָשָׂ֧אתִיnah-SAH-tee

אֶתet

יָדִ֛יyah-DEE

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רbah-meed-BAHR

לְהָפִ֤יץleh-hah-FEETS

אֹתָם֙oh-TAHM

בַּגּוֹיִ֔םbah-goh-YEEM

וּלְזָר֥וֹתoo-leh-zah-ROHT

אוֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

בָּאֲרָצֽוֹתbah-ah-rah-TSOHT

Letters

גַּם

אֲנִ֗י

נָשָׂ֧אתִי

אֶת

יָדִ֛ + י

לָ + הֶ֖ם

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֑ר

לְ + הָפִ֤יץ

אֹתָ + ם֙

בַּ + [הַ] + גּוֹיִ֔ם

וּ + לְ + זָר֥וֹת

אוֹתָ֖ + ם

בָּ + [הַ] + אֲרָצֽוֹת

The Pieces

גַּםHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֗יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נָשָׂ֧אתִיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יָדִ֛Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixהָפִ֤יץHebrew verb

אֹתָHebrew particleם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixזָר֥וֹתHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֲרָצֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

יָדִ֛handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֑רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

לְto/forהָפִ֤יץto scatterBe dispersed, scattered.[ פּוּץ ] vb . be dispersed , scattered Qal be dispersed , disperse ; be scattered , of enemies Niph . be scattered , of army be spread abroad , of peoples Hiph . trans. scatter intrans. scatterScroll for more

אֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteם֙themScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וּandלְto/forזָר֥וֹתto scatterScatter, fan, winnow, cause to fly, scatter, winnow.[ זָרָה ] vb . scatter , fan , winnow (Ar. Arabic cause to fly , scatter (of wind), winnow ; Aram. דְּרָא , Syriac ; Eth. Ethiopic )— Qal scatter , the powder into which the golden calf was ground fan , winnow Niph . be scattered , dispersed , of Israel Pi . (intens. of Qal) scatter , disperse , esp. of peoples winnow , sift Pu . be scatteredScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֲרָצֽוֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

because

mine ordinances

not

they had … executed

but … my statutes

had rejected

and

my sabbaths

had profaned

and … after

idols

their fathers

were

their eyes

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יַ֜עַןYAH-ahn

מִשְׁפָּטַ֤יmeesh-pah-TAI

לֹֽאloh

עָשׂוּ֙ah-SOO

וְחֻקּוֹתַ֣יveh-choo-koh-TAI

מָאָ֔סוּmah-AH-soo

וְאֶתveh-ET

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יshah-beh-toh-TAI

חִלֵּ֑לוּchee-LEH-loo

וְאַחֲרֵי֙veh-ah-chah-RAY

גִּלּוּלֵ֣יgee-loo-LAY

אֲבוֹתָ֔םah-voh-TAHM

הָי֖וּhah-YOO

עֵינֵיהֶֽםay-nay-HEM

Letters

יַ֜עַן

מִשְׁפָּטַ֤ + י

לֹֽא

עָשׂוּ֙

וְ + חֻקּוֹתַ֣ + י

מָאָ֔סוּ

וְ + אֶת

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖ + י

חִלֵּ֑לוּ

וְ + אַחֲרֵי֙

גִּלּוּלֵ֣י

אֲבוֹתָ֔ + ם

הָי֖וּ

עֵינֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

יַ֜עַןHebrew conjunction

מִשְׁפָּטַ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

עָשׂוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionחֻקּוֹתַ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מָאָ֔סוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חִלֵּ֑לוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחֲרֵי֙Hebrew adjective

גִּלּוּלֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבוֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָי֖וּHebrew verb

עֵינֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

becausePurpose, intention, on account of, because.יַעַן 95 prop. subst . purpose , intention , but always used as prep . or conj . on account of , becauseScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֤justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וְandחֻקּוֹתַ֣statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteיmyScroll for more

to rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖SabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)יmyScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

וְandאַחֲרֵי֙afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

idolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)Scroll for more

אֲבוֹתָ֔fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עֵינֵיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Moreover also

I

gave

them

statutes

not

that were … good

and ordinances

not

they should … live

wherein

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וְגַםveh-GAHM

אֲנִי֙ah-NEE

נָתַ֣תִּיnah-TAH-tee

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

חֻקִּ֖יםchoo-KEEM

לֹ֣אloh

טוֹבִ֑יםtoh-VEEM

וּמִ֨שְׁפָּטִ֔יםoo-meesh-pah-TEEM

לֹ֥אloh

יִֽחְי֖וּyee-cheh-YOO

בָּהֶֽםbah-HEM

Letters

וְ + גַם

אֲנִי֙

נָתַ֣תִּי

לָ + הֶ֔ם

חֻקִּ֖ים

לֹ֣א

טוֹבִ֑ים

וּ + מִ֨שְׁפָּטִ֔ים

לֹ֥א

יִֽחְי֖וּ

בָּ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

אֲנִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נָתַ֣תִּיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

חֻקִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

טוֹבִ֑יםHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionמִ֨שְׁפָּטִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִֽחְי֖וּHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

statute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

וּandמִ֨שְׁפָּטִ֔יםjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶֽםthem

and I polluted

them

in their own gifts

in that they caused to pass through

all

that openeth

the womb

that

I might make them desolate

to the end that

The ASV does not translate this word.

they might know

that

I

am Jehovah

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וָאֲטַמֵּ֤אvah-ah-tah-MEH

אוֹתָם֙oh-TAHM

בְּמַתְּנוֹתָ֔םbeh-mah-teh-noh-TAHM

בְּהַעֲבִ֖ירbeh-hah-ah-VEER

כָּלkohl

פֶּ֣טֶרPEH-tehr

רָ֑חַםRAH-chahm

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

אֲשִׁמֵּ֔םah-shee-MEM

לְמַ֨עַן֙leh-MAH-ahn

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יֵֽדְע֔וּyed-OO

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וָ + אֲטַמֵּ֤א

אוֹתָ + ם֙

בְּ + מַתְּנוֹתָ֔ + ם

בְּ + הַעֲבִ֖יר

כָּל

פֶּ֣טֶר

רָ֑חַם

לְמַ֣עַן

אֲשִׁמֵּ֔ + ם

לְמַ֨עַן֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יֵֽדְע֔וּ

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֲטַמֵּ֤אHebrew verb

אוֹתָHebrew particleם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixמַתְּנוֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixהַעֲבִ֖ירHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּ֣טֶרHebrew noun, masculine

רָ֑חַםHebrew noun, masculine

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

אֲשִׁמֵּ֔Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְמַ֨עַן֙Hebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יֵֽדְע֔וּHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וָandאֲטַמֵּ֤אto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

אוֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteם֙themScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמַתְּנוֹתָ֔giftGift.מַתָּנָה n.f . giftםtheirScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהַעֲבִ֖ירto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornThat which separates, first opens.פֶּ֫טֶר n.[m.] that which separates , first opensScroll for more

wombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

אֲשִׁמֵּ֔be desolate: destroyedBe desolated, appalled.[ שָׁמֵם ] vb . be desolated , appalled Qal be desolated be appalled , awestruck Niph . be desolated be appalled Pō‛ . I sat appalled transit. appalling , causing horror Hiph . devastate , ravage appal inwardly trans., shewing horror Hoph . all the days of (its) being desolate Hithpō‛ . be appalled , astounded cause oneself desolation , ruinםthemScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

which

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

which

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Therefore

speak

unto

the house

of Israel

son

of man

and say

unto them

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

moreover

In this

have … blasphemed

me

your fathers

in that they have committed

against me

a trespass

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לָכֵ֞ןlah-CHEN

דַּבֵּ֨רdah-BEHR

אֶלel

בֵּ֤יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

בֶּןben

אָדָ֔םah-DAHM

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֲלֵיהֶ֔םah-lay-HEM

כֹּ֥הkoh

אָמַ֖רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

ע֗וֹדohd

זֹ֚אתzoht

גִּדְּפ֤וּgee-deh-FOO

אוֹתִי֙oh-TEE

אֲב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔םah-voh-tay-CHEM

בְּמַעֲלָ֥םbeh-mah-ah-LAHM

בִּ֖יbee

מָֽעַלMAH-ahl

Letters

לָ + כֵ֞ן

דַּבֵּ֨ר

אֶל

בֵּ֤ית

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

בֶּן

אָדָ֔ם

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֣

אֲלֵי + הֶ֔ם

כֹּ֥ה

אָמַ֖ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

ע֗וֹד

זֹ֚את

גִּדְּפ֤וּ

אוֹתִ + י֙

אֲב֣וֹתֵי + כֶ֔ם

בְּ + מַעֲלָ֥ + ם

בִּ֖ + י

מָֽעַל

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֞ןHebrew conjunction

דַּבֵּ֨רHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בֵּ֤יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

ע֗וֹדHebrew adjective

זֹ֚אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

גִּדְּפ֤וּHebrew verb

אוֹתִHebrew particleי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

אֲב֣וֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixמַעֲלָ֥Hebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בִּ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מָֽעַלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֞ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֣to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to blasphemeRevile, blaspheme.[ גָּדַף ] vb . only Pi . revile , blasphemeScroll for more

אוֹתִobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteי֙meScroll for more

אֲב֣וֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמַעֲלָ֥be unfaithfulAct unfaithfully, treacherously.מָעַל vb . act unfaithfully , treacherously , a priestly wordםtheyScroll for more

בִּ֖in/on/withיme

unfaithfulnessUnfaithful, treacherous act.מַ֫עַל n.m . unfaithful , treacherous actScroll for more

For when I had brought them

into

the land

which

I sware

The ASV does not translate this word.

I sware

to give

The ASV does not translate this word.

unto them

then they saw

every

hill

high

and every

tree

thick

and they offered

there

The ASV does not translate this word.

their sacrifices

and … they presented

there

the provocation

of their offering

also they made

there

savor

their sweet

and they poured out

there

The ASV does not translate this word.

their drink offerings

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וָאֲבִיאֵם֙vah-ah-vee-EM

אֶלel

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

נָשָׂ֨אתִי֙nah-SAH-tee

אֶתet

יָדִ֔יyah-DEE

לָתֵ֥תlah-TET

אוֹתָ֖הּoh-TAH

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

וַיִּרְאוּ֩vah-yeer-OO

כָלchohl

גִּבְעָ֨הgeev-AH

רָמָ֜הrah-MAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

עֵ֣ץets

עָבֹ֗תah-VOHT

וַיִּזְבְּחוּvah-yeez-beh-CHOO

שָׁ֤םshahm

אֶתet

זִבְחֵיהֶם֙zeev-chay-HEM

וַיִּתְּנוּvah-yee-teh-NOO

שָׁם֙shahm

כַּ֣עַסKAH-ahs

קָרְבָּנָ֔םkah-reh-bah-NAHM

וַיָּשִׂ֣ימוּvah-yah-SEE-moo

שָׁ֗םshahm

רֵ֚יחַREH-yahch

נִיח֣וֹחֵיהֶ֔םnee-choh-chay-HEM

וַיַּסִּ֥יכוּvah-yah-SEE-choo

שָׁ֖םshahm

אֶתet

נִסְכֵּיהֶֽםnees-kay-HEM

Letters

וָ + אֲבִיאֵ + ם֙

אֶל

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

נָשָׂ֨אתִי֙

אֶת

יָדִ֔ + י

לָ + תֵ֥ת

אוֹתָ֖ + הּ

לָ + הֶ֑ם

וַ + יִּרְאוּ֩

כָל

גִּבְעָ֨ה

רָמָ֜ה

וְ + כָל

עֵ֣ץ

עָבֹ֗ת

וַ + יִּזְבְּחוּ

שָׁ֤ם

אֶת

זִבְחֵי + הֶם֙

וַ + יִּתְּנוּ

שָׁם֙

כַּ֣עַס

קָרְבָּנָ֔ + ם

וַ + יָּשִׂ֣ימוּ

שָׁ֗ם

רֵ֚יחַ

נִיח֣וֹחֵי + הֶ֔ם

וַ + יַּסִּ֥יכוּ

שָׁ֖ם

אֶת

נִסְכֵּי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֲבִיאֵHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

נָשָׂ֨אתִי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יָדִ֔Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לָHebrew prefixתֵ֥תHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּרְאוּ֩Hebrew verb

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

גִּבְעָ֨הHebrew noun, feminine

רָמָ֜הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עֵ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

עָבֹ֗תHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּזְבְּחוּHebrew verb

שָׁ֤םHebrew adverb

אֶתHebrew particle

זִבְחֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּנוּHebrew verb

שָׁם֙Hebrew adverb

כַּ֣עַסHebrew noun, masculine

קָרְבָּנָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּשִׂ֣ימוּHebrew verb

שָׁ֗םHebrew adverb

רֵ֚יחַHebrew noun, masculine

נִיח֣וֹחֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּסִּ֥יכוּHebrew verb

שָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

אֶתHebrew particle

נִסְכֵּיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וָandאֲבִיאֵto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putם֙themScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

יָדִ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

לָto/forתֵ֥תto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֑םthem

וַandיִּרְאוּ֩to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

Gibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

to exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

leafyInterwoven, leafy.עָבוֹת adj . having interwoven foliage, leafyScroll for more

וַandיִּזְבְּחוּto sacrificeSlaughter for sacrifice.זָבַח 134 vb . slaughter for sacrifice Qal 112 slaughter for sacrifice slaughter for eating slaughter for divine judgment Pi . 22 sacrificeScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

זִבְחֵיsacrificeSacrifice.זֶ֫בַח 162 n.m . sacrifice general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts of the God of Israel of other deities there are several kinds which are gradually distinguished the covenant sacrifice , between Jacob and Laban the passover annual sacrifice thank offering in ritual of H & P the slaughter of hostile nations the verb usedהֶם֙theirScroll for more

וַandיִּתְּנוּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

vexationVexation, anger.כַּ֫עַס n.m . vexation , angerScroll for more

קָרְבָּנָ֔offeringOffering, oblation.קָרְבָּן 80 n.m . offering , oblationםtheirScroll for more

וַandיָּשִׂ֣ימוּto set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

aromaScent, odour, breath.רֵיחַ 58 n.m . scent , odour (prop. breath )Scroll for more

נִיח֣וֹחֵיsoothingA quieting, soothing, tranquilizing.נִיחֹחַ and נִיחוֹחַ 43 n.[m.] a quieting , soothing , tranquilizingהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וַandיַּסִּ֥יכוּto pourPour out.נָסַךְ vb . pour out Qal pour out pour out libations cast metal images Piel pour out as libation Hiph . pour out libations Hoph . be poured outScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נִסְכֵּיdrink offeringDrink-offering.נֶ֫סֶךְ n.m . drink-offering drink-offering molten imagesהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Then I said

unto them

What

the high place

whereunto

ye

go

The ASV does not translate this word.

So … is called

the name thereof

Bamah

unto

day

this

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וָאֹמַ֣רvah-oh-MAHR

אֲלֵהֶ֔םah-leh-HEM

מָ֣הmah

הַבָּמָ֔הhah-bah-MAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אַתֶּ֥םah-TEM

הַבָּאִ֖יםhah-bah-EEM

שָׁ֑םshahm

וַיִּקָּרֵ֤אvah-yee-kah-REH

שְׁמָהּ֙sheh-MAH

בָּמָ֔הbah-MAH

עַ֖דahd

הַיּ֥וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וָ + אֹמַ֣ר

אֲלֵ + הֶ֔ם

מָ֣ה

הַ + בָּמָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁר

אַתֶּ֥ם

הַ + בָּאִ֖ים

שָׁ֑ם

וַ + יִּקָּרֵ֤א

שְׁמָ + הּ֙

בָּמָ֔ה

עַ֖ד

הַ + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֣רHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מָ֣הHebrew interrogative

הַHebrew prefixבָּמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אַתֶּ֥םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixבָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

שָׁ֑םHebrew adverb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקָּרֵ֤אHebrew verb

שְׁמָHebrew noun, masculineהּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בָּמָ֔הname of a place

עַ֖דHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַ֣רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

הַtheבָּמָ֔הhigh placeHigh place.בָּמָה 104 n.f . high place high place , mountain high places , battle-fields high places , as places of worship funereal mound (?)Scroll for more

which

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

הַtheבָּאִ֖יםto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

וַandיִּקָּרֵ֤אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

שְׁמָnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentהּ֙herScroll for more

BamahHigh place.בָּמָה 104 n.f . high place high place , mountain high places , battle-fields high places , as places of worship funereal mound (?)Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

Wherefore

say

unto

the house

of Israel

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Do … after the manner of

your fathers

ye

pollute yourselves

and … after

their abominations

ye

play … the harlot

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לָכֵ֞ןlah-CHEN

אֱמֹ֣רeh-MOHR

אֶלel

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyees-rah-EL

כֹּ֤הkoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הַבְּדֶ֥רֶךְhah-beh-DEH-rech

אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖םah-voh-tay-CHEM

אַתֶּ֣םah-TEM

נִטְמְאִ֑יםneet-meh-EEM

וְאַחֲרֵ֥יveh-ah-chah-RAY

שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖םshee-koo-tsay-HEM

אַתֶּ֥םah-TEM

זֹנִֽיםzoh-NEEM

Letters

לָ + כֵ֞ן

אֱמֹ֣ר

אֶל

בֵּ֣ית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

כֹּ֤ה

אָמַר֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הַ + בְּ + דֶ֥רֶךְ

אֲבֽוֹתֵי + כֶ֖ם

אַתֶּ֣ם

נִטְמְאִ֑ים

וְ + אַחֲרֵ֥י

שִׁקּוּצֵי + הֶ֖ם

אַתֶּ֥ם

זֹנִֽים

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֞ןHebrew conjunction

אֱמֹ֣רHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

כֹּ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הַHebrew prefixבְּHebrew prefixדֶ֥רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אַתֶּ֣םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

נִטְמְאִ֑יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחֲרֵ֥יHebrew adjective

שִׁקּוּצֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַתֶּ֥םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

זֹנִֽיםHebrew verb