1 Samuel 8 — Open Scroll

And it came to pass

when

was old

Samuel

that he made

The ASV does not translate this word.

his sons

judges

over Israel

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וַיְהִ֕יvah-yeh-HEE

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

זָקֵ֖ןzah-KEN

שְׁמוּאֵ֑לsheh-moo-EL

וַיָּ֧שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

אֶתet

בָּנָ֛יוbah-NAHV

שֹׁפְטִ֖יםshoh-feh-TEEM

לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽלleh-yees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֕י

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

זָקֵ֖ן

שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל

וַ + יָּ֧שֶׂם

אֶת

בָּנָ֛י + ו

שֹׁפְטִ֖ים

לְ + יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֕יHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

זָקֵ֖ןHebrew verb

שְׁמוּאֵ֑לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֧שֶׂםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בָּנָ֛יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שֹׁפְטִ֖יםHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֕יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

be oldBe, become old.זָקֵן vb . be or become old Qal be (or become ) old Hiph . shew age , grow oldScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

וַandיָּ֧שֶׂםto set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בָּנָ֛יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

לְto/forיִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

Now … was

the name

of his

first born

Joel

and the name

of his second

Abijah

they were judges

in Beer

sheba

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וַיְהִ֞יvah-yeh-HEE

שֶׁםshem

בְּנ֤וֹbeh-NOH

הַבְּכוֹר֙hah-beh-CHOHR

יוֹאֵ֔לyoh-EL

וְשֵׁ֥םveh-SHEM

מִשְׁנֵ֖הוּmeesh-NEH-hoo

אֲבִיָּ֑הah-vee-YAH

שֹׁפְטִ֖יםshoh-feh-TEEM

בִּבְאֵ֥רbee-veh-EHR

שָֽׁבַעSHAH-vah

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֞י

שֶׁם

בְּנ֤ + וֹ

הַ + בְּכוֹר֙

יוֹאֵ֔ל

וְ + שֵׁ֥ם

מִשְׁנֵ֖ + הוּ

אֲבִיָּ֑ה

שֹׁפְטִ֖ים

בִּ + בְאֵ֥ר

שָֽׁבַע

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֞יHebrew verb

שֶׁםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנ֤Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixבְּכוֹר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יוֹאֵ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

מִשְׁנֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲבִיָּ֑הname of a person

שֹׁפְטִ֖יםHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixבְאֵ֥רname of a place

שָֽׁבַעname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֞יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

בְּנ֤son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

הַtheבְּכוֹר֙firstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

JoelUsu. interpr. as YHWH is God.יוֹאֵל n.pr.m . (usu. interpr. as י׳ is God ) Samuel’s firstborn a Simeonite prince a Reubenite a Gadite chief a chief man of Issachar one of David’s heroes a chief of Manasseh a Jew of Ezra’s time a Benjamite the prophet, son of Pethuel LevitesScroll for more

וְandשֵׁ֥םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

מִשְׁנֵ֖Second QuarterDouble, copy, second.מִשְׁנֶה n.[m.] double , copy , secondהוּhisScroll for more

AbijahYah, u, is, my, father.אֲבִיָּ֫הוּ n.pr.m . & f . ( Yah ( u ) is ( my ) father )—so † 2 Ch 13:20 , 21 = אֲבִיָּם † 1 K 14:31 15:1 , 7 , 7 , 8 (𝔊 Ἀβιου , Ἀβια ); = אֲבִי † 2 K 18:2 (𝔊 Ἀβου , Ἀβουθ ); = אֲבִיָּה 1 S 8:2 22 t.— king of Judah, son & successor of Rehoboam 2nd son of Samuel son of Jerob. son of Becher, a Benjamite head of a priestly house id . wife of Hezron mother of HezekiahScroll for more

to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

בִּin/on/withבְאֵ֥רBeershebaBeersheba.בְּאֵר שֶׁ֫בַע n.pr.loc . BeershebaScroll for more

BeershebaBeersheba.בְּאֵר שֶׁ֫בַע n.pr.loc . BeershebaScroll for more

And … not

walked

his sons

in his ways

but turned aside

after

lucre

and took

bribes

and perverted

justice

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וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

הָלְכ֤וּhah-leh-CHOO

בָנָיו֙vah-NAHV

בִּדְרָכָ֔יוbee-deh-rah-CHAHV

וַיִּטּ֖וּvah-yee-TOO

אַחֲרֵ֣יah-chah-RAY

הַבָּ֑צַעhah-BAH-tsah

וַיִּ֨קְחוּvah-yeek-CHOO

שֹׁ֔חַדSHOH-chahd

וַיַּטּ֖וּvah-yah-TOO

מִשְׁפָּֽטmeesh-PAHT

Letters

וְ + לֹֽא

הָלְכ֤וּ

בָנָי + ו֙

בִּ + דְרָכָ֔י + ו

וַ + יִּטּ֖וּ

אַחֲרֵ֣י

הַ + בָּ֑צַע

וַ + יִּ֨קְחוּ

שֹׁ֔חַד

וַ + יַּטּ֖וּ

מִשְׁפָּֽט

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

הָלְכ֤וּHebrew verb

בָנָיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixדְרָכָ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּטּ֖וּHebrew verb

אַחֲרֵ֣יHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixבָּ֑צַעHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֨קְחוּHebrew verb

שֹׁ֔חַדHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּטּ֖וּHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּֽטHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בָנָיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageו֙hisScroll for more

בִּin/on/withדְרָכָ֔יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳וhisScroll for more

וַandיִּטּ֖וּto stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

הַtheבָּ֑צַעunjust-gainGain made by violence, unjust gain, profit.בֶ֫צַע n.m . gain made by violence , unjust gain , profitScroll for more

וַandיִּ֨קְחוּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

bribePresent, bribe.שֹׁ֫חַד n.m . present , specif. bribeScroll for more

וַandיַּטּ֖וּto stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

Then … gathered themselves together

all

the elders

of Israel

and came

to

Samuel

unto Ramah

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וַיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֔וּvah-yee-teh-kah-beh-TSOO

כֹּ֖לkohl

זִקְנֵ֣יzeek-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

וַיָּבֹ֥אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

אֶלel

שְׁמוּאֵ֖לsheh-moo-EL

הָרָמָֽתָהhah-rah-MAH-tah

Letters

וַ + יִּֽתְקַבְּצ֔וּ

כֹּ֖ל

זִקְנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

וַ + יָּבֹ֥אוּ

אֶל

שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל

הָ + רָמָֽתָ + ה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֔וּHebrew verb

כֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

זִקְנֵ֣יHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֥אוּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

שְׁמוּאֵ֖לname of a person

הָHebrew prefixרָמָֽתָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֔וּto gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

old: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֥אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

הָtheרָמָֽתָRamahThe Height, Rama.רָמָה n.pr.loc . the Height , Rama in Benj., on border of Ephr. in hill-country of Ephr. (= 1 ?), home of Samuel in Asher in Naphtali 2 K 8:29הtowardScroll for more

and they said

unto him

Behold

thou

art old

and thy sons

not

walk

in thy ways

now

make

us

a king

to judge us

like all

the nations

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וַיֹּאמְר֣וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֵלָ֗יוeh-LAHV

הִנֵּה֙hee-NEH

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

זָקַ֔נְתָּzah-KAH-neh-tah

וּבָנֶ֕יךָoo-vah-NAY-chah

לֹ֥אloh

הָלְכ֖וּhah-leh-CHOO

בִּדְרָכֶ֑יךָbee-deh-rah-CHAY-chah

עַתָּ֗הah-TAH

שִֽׂימָהSEE-mah

לָּ֥נוּLAH-noo

מֶ֛לֶךְMEH-lech

לְשָׁפְטֵ֖נוּleh-shah-feh-TEH-noo

כְּכָלkeh-CHAHL

הַגּוֹיִֽםhah-goh-YEEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְר֣וּ

אֵלָ֗י + ו

הִנֵּה֙

אַתָּ֣ה

זָקַ֔נְתָּ

וּ + בָנֶ֕י + ךָ

לֹ֥א

הָלְכ֖וּ

בִּ + דְרָכֶ֑י + ךָ

עַתָּ֗ה

שִֽׂימָ + ה

לָּ֥ + נוּ

מֶ֛לֶךְ

לְ + שָׁפְטֵ֖ + נוּ

כְּ + כָל

הַ + גּוֹיִֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֣וּHebrew verb

אֵלָ֗יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הִנֵּה֙Hebrew interjection

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

זָקַ֔נְתָּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנֶ֕יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

הָלְכ֖וּHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixדְרָכֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

שִֽׂימָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

לָּ֥Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מֶ֛לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixשָׁפְטֵ֖Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

כְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְר֣וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֗יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

be oldBe, become old.זָקֵן vb . be or become old Qal be (or become ) old Hiph . shew age , grow oldScroll for more

וּandבָנֶ֕יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בִּin/on/withדְרָכֶ֑יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳ךָyourScroll for more

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

שִֽׂימָto set: appointPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

לָּ֥to/forנוּus

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

לְto/forשָׁפְטֵ֖to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawנוּusScroll for more

כְּlike/asכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִֽםnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

But … displeased

the thing

Samuel

when

they said

Give

us

a king

to judge us

And … prayed

Samuel

unto

Jehovah

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וַיֵּ֤רַעvah-YEH-rah

הַדָּבָר֙hah-dah-VAHR

בְּעֵינֵ֣יbeh-ay-NAY

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לsheh-moo-EL

כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkah-ah-SHEHR

אָמְר֔וּah-meh-ROO

תְּנָהteh-NAH

לָּ֥נוּLAH-noo

מֶ֖לֶךְMEH-lech

לְשָׁפְטֵ֑נוּleh-shah-feh-TEH-noo

וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֥לvah-yeet-pah-LEL

שְׁמוּאֵ֖לsheh-moo-EL

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יֵּ֤רַע

הַ + דָּבָר֙

בְּ + עֵינֵ֣י

שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אָמְר֔וּ

תְּנָ + ה

לָּ֥ + נוּ

מֶ֖לֶךְ

לְ + שָׁפְטֵ֑ + נוּ

וַ + יִּתְפַּלֵּ֥ל

שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל

אֶל

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֤רַעHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לname of a person

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אָמְר֔וּHebrew verb

תְּנָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

לָּ֥Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מֶ֖לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixשָׁפְטֵ֑Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְפַּלֵּ֥לHebrew verb

שְׁמוּאֵ֖לname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּ֤רַעbe evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָר֙wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵ֣יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

תְּנָto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

לָּ֥to/forנוּus

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

לְto/forשָׁפְטֵ֑to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawנוּusScroll for more

וַandיִּתְפַּלֵּ֥לto prayIntervene, interpose.[ פָּלַל ] 84 vb . prob. intervene , interpose Pi . mediate , judge Hithp . specif. intercede gen. pray pray of poetical , liturgical prayerScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Samuel

Hearken

unto the voice

of the people

in all

that

they say

unto thee

for

not

thee

they have … rejected

but

me

they have rejected

that I should not be king

over them

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לsheh-moo-EL

שְׁמַע֙sheh-MAH

בְּק֣וֹלbeh-KOHL

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

לְכֹ֥לleh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יֹאמְר֖וּyoh-meh-ROO

אֵלֶ֑יךָeh-LAY-chah

כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֤אloh

אֹֽתְךָ֙oh-teh-CHAH

מָאָ֔סוּmah-AH-soo

כִּֽיkee

אֹתִ֥יoh-TEE

מָאֲס֖וּmah-ah-SOO

מִמְּלֹ֥ךְmee-meh-LOHCH

עֲלֵיהֶֽםah-lay-HEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל

שְׁמַע֙

בְּ + ק֣וֹל

הָ + עָ֔ם

לְ + כֹ֥ל

אֲשֶׁר

יֹאמְר֖וּ

אֵלֶ֑י + ךָ

כִּ֣י

לֹ֤א

אֹֽתְ + ךָ֙

מָאָ֔סוּ

כִּֽי

אֹתִ֥ + י

מָאֲס֖וּ

מִ + מְּלֹ֥ךְ

עֲלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לname of a person

שְׁמַע֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixכֹ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יֹאמְר֖וּHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֑יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

אֹֽתְHebrew particleךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מָאָ֔סוּHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֹתִ֥Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מָאֲס֖וּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixמְּלֹ֥ךְHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withק֣וֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

לְto/forכֹ֥לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלֶ֑יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

אֹֽתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֙youScroll for more

to rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

אֹתִ֥object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

to rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedScroll for more

מִfromמְּלֹ֥ךְto reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶֽםthemScroll for more

According to all

the works

which

they have done

since the day

that I brought … up

them

out of Egypt

even unto

day

this

in that they have forsaken me

and served

gods

other

so

they

do

also

unto thee

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כְּכָֽלkeh-CHAHL

הַמַּעֲשִׂ֣יםhah-mah-ah-SEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָשׂ֗וּah-SOO

מִיּוֹם֩mee-YOHM

הַעֲלֹתִ֨יhah-ah-loh-TEE

אֹתָ֤םoh-TAHM

מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙mee-meets-RAH-yeem

וְעַדveh-AHD

הַיּ֣וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

וַיַּ֣עַזְבֻ֔נִיvah-yah-ahz-VOO-nee

וַיַּעַבְד֖וּvah-yah-ahv-DOO

אֱלֹהִ֣יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִ֑יםah-cheh-REEM

כֵּ֛ןken

הֵ֥מָּהHEH-mah

עֹשִׂ֖יםoh-SEEM

גַּםgahm

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

כְּ + כָֽל

הַ + מַּעֲשִׂ֣ים

אֲשֶׁר

עָשׂ֗וּ

מִ + יּוֹם֩

הַעֲלֹתִ֨ + י

אֹתָ֤ + ם

מִ + מִּצְרַ֨יִם֙

וְ + עַד

הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

וַ + יַּ֣עַזְבֻ֔ + נִי

וַ + יַּעַבְד֖וּ

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

אֲחֵרִ֑ים

כֵּ֛ן

הֵ֥מָּה

עֹשִׂ֖ים

גַּם

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

כְּHebrew prefixכָֽלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמַּעֲשִׂ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָשׂ֗וּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixיּוֹם֩Hebrew noun, masculine

הַעֲלֹתִ֨Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אֹתָ֤Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙name of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעַדHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣עַזְבֻ֔Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעַבְד֖וּHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

אֲחֵרִ֑יםHebrew adjective

כֵּ֛ןHebrew conjunction

הֵ֥מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עֹשִׂ֖יםHebrew verb

גַּםHebrew conjunction

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

כְּlike/asכָֽלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמַּעֲשִׂ֣יםdeedDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

מִfromיּוֹם֩dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַעֲלֹתִ֨to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfיIScroll for more

אֹתָ֤object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וְandעַדtillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וַandיַּ֣עַזְבֻ֔to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityנִיmeScroll for more

וַandיַּעַבְד֖וּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

Now therefore

hearken

unto their voice

howbeit

The ASV does not translate this word.

solemnly

thou shalt protest

unto them

and shalt show

them

the manner

of the king

that

shall reign

over them

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וְעַתָּ֖הveh-ah-TAH

שְׁמַ֣עsheh-MAH

בְּקוֹלָ֑םbeh-koh-LAHM

אַ֗ךְAH-cheh

כִּֽיkee

הָעֵ֤דhah-ED

תָּעִיד֙tah-EED

בָּהֶ֔םbah-HEM

וְהִגַּדְתָּ֣veh-hee-gahd-TAH

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

מִשְׁפַּ֣טmeesh-PAHT

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יִמְלֹ֖ךְyeem-LOHCH

עֲלֵיהֶֽםah-lay-HEM

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֖ה

שְׁמַ֣ע

בְּ + קוֹלָ֑ + ם

אַ֗ךְ

כִּֽי

הָעֵ֤ד

תָּעִיד֙

בָּ + הֶ֔ם

וְ + הִגַּדְתָּ֣

לָ + הֶ֔ם

מִשְׁפַּ֣ט

הַ + מֶּ֔לֶךְ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יִמְלֹ֖ךְ

עֲלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֖הHebrew adverb

שְׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקוֹלָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַ֗ךְHebrew adverb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הָעֵ֤דHebrew verb

תָּעִיד֙Hebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִגַּדְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִשְׁפַּ֣טHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֔לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יִמְלֹ֖ךְHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֖הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withקוֹלָ֑voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceםtheirScroll for more

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to testifyBear witness.עוּד vb. denom . bear witness Qal Impf . < Hiph . Hiph . testify , bear witness cause to testify , take as witness protest , affirm solemnly , wanr Hoph . and protest be enteredScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֔םthem

וְandהִגַּדְתָּ֣to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֔לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

which

to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶֽםthemScroll for more

And … told

Samuel

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the words

of Jehovah

unto

the people

that asked

of him

a king

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לsheh-moo-EL

אֵ֖תet

כָּלkohl

דִּבְרֵ֣יdeev-RAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

הָעָ֕םhah-AHM

הַשֹּׁאֲלִ֥יםhah-shoh-ah-LEEM

מֵאִתּ֖וֹmeh-ee-TOH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל

אֵ֖ת

כָּל

דִּבְרֵ֣י

יהוה

אֶל

הָ + עָ֕ם

הַ + שֹּׁאֲלִ֥ים

מֵ + אִתּ֖ + וֹ

מֶֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לname of a person

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֕םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשֹּׁאֲלִ֥יםHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאִתּ֖Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheעָ֕םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheשֹּׁאֲלִ֥יםto askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)Scroll for more

מֵfromאִתּ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

And he said

This

will be

the manner

of the king

that

shall reign

over you

The ASV does not translate this word.

your sons

he will take

and appoint

unto him

for his chariots

and to be his horsemen

and they shall run

before

his chariots

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וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

זֶ֗הzeh

יִֽהְיֶה֙yeeh-YEH

מִשְׁפַּ֣טmeesh-PAHT

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יִמְלֹ֖ךְyeem-LOHCH

עֲלֵיכֶ֑םah-lay-CHEM

אֶתet

בְּנֵיכֶ֣םbeh-nay-CHEM

יִקָּ֗חyee-KAHCH

וְשָׂ֥םveh-SAHM

לוֹ֙loh

בְּמֶרְכַּבְתּ֣וֹbeh-mehr-kahv-TOH

וּבְפָרָשָׁ֔יוoo-veh-fah-rah-SHAHV

וְרָצ֖וּveh-rah-TSOO

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

מֶרְכַּבְתּֽוֹmehr-kahv-TOH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֕אמֶר

זֶ֗ה

יִֽהְיֶה֙

מִשְׁפַּ֣ט

הַ + מֶּ֔לֶךְ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יִמְלֹ֖ךְ

עֲלֵי + כֶ֑ם

אֶת

בְּנֵי + כֶ֣ם

יִקָּ֗ח

וְ + שָׂ֥ם

ל + וֹ֙

בְּ + מֶרְכַּבְתּ֣ + וֹ

וּ + בְ + פָרָשָׁ֔י + ו

וְ + רָצ֖וּ

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

מֶרְכַּבְתּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֕אמֶרHebrew verb

זֶ֗הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִֽהְיֶה֙Hebrew verb

מִשְׁפַּ֣טHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֔לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יִמְלֹ֖ךְHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֣םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יִקָּ֗חHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂ֥םHebrew verb

לHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixמֶרְכַּבְתּ֣Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixפָרָשָׁ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionרָצ֖וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

מֶרְכַּבְתּֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֕אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֔לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

which

to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֑םyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageכֶ֣םyourScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

וְandשָׂ֥םto set: appointPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

לto/forוֹ֙him

בְּin/on/withמֶרְכַּבְתּ֣chariotChariot.מֶרְכָּבָה n.f . chariotוֹhisScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withפָרָשָׁ֔יhorseHorse, steed.[ פָּרָשׁ ] n.[m.] horse , steedוhisScroll for more

וְandרָצ֖וּto run: runRun.רוּץ vb . run Qal run pl. the runners (prop. out-runners ) runner = (royal messenger, post, late) Pō‛lēl they run swiftly , dart Hiph . cause to runScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

מֶרְכַּבְתּֽchariotChariot.מֶרְכָּבָה n.f . chariotוֹhisScroll for more

and he will appoint

unto him

for captains

of thousands

and captains

of fifties

and … to plow

his ground

and to reap

his harvest

and to make

instruments

his … of war

and the instruments

of his chariots

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וְלָשׂ֣וּםveh-lah-SOOM

ל֔וֹloh

שָׂרֵ֥יsah-RAY

אֲלָפִ֖יםah-lah-FEEM

וְשָׂרֵ֣יveh-sah-RAY

חֲמִשִּׁ֑יםchah-mee-SHEEM

וְלַחֲרֹ֤שׁveh-lah-chah-ROHSH

חֲרִישׁוֹ֙chah-ree-SHOH

וְלִקְצֹ֣רveh-lee-keh-TSOHR

קְצִיר֔וֹkeh-tsee-ROH

וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתveh-lah-ah-SOHT

כְּלֵֽיkeh-LAY

מִלְחַמְתּ֖וֹmeel-chahm-TOH

וּכְלֵ֥יoo-cheh-LAY

רִכְבּֽוֹreech-BOH

Letters

וְ + לָ + שׂ֣וּם

ל֔ + וֹ

שָׂרֵ֥י

אֲלָפִ֖ים

וְ + שָׂרֵ֣י

חֲמִשִּׁ֑ים

וְ + לַ + חֲרֹ֤שׁ

חֲרִישׁ + וֹ֙

וְ + לִ + קְצֹ֣ר

קְצִיר֔ + וֹ

וְ + לַ + עֲשׂ֥וֹת

כְּלֵֽי

מִלְחַמְתּ֖ + וֹ

וּ + כְלֵ֥י

רִכְבּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixשׂ֣וּםHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׂרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲלָפִ֖יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמִשִּׁ֑יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixחֲרֹ֤שׁHebrew verb

חֲרִישׁHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixקְצֹ֣רHebrew verb

קְצִיר֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֥וֹתHebrew verb

כְּלֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

מִלְחַמְתּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionכְלֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

רִכְבּֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלָto/forשׂ֣וּםto set: appointPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandשָׂרֵ֣יrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

fiftyFifty.חֲמִשִּׁים 164 n.pl . (a) fiftyScroll for more

וְandלַto/forחֲרֹ֤שׁto plow/plotCut in, engrave, plough, devise.[ חָרַשׁ ] vb . cut in , engrave , plough , devise Qal cut in , engrave plough devise Niph . Zion, as a field she shall be ploughed Hiph . fabricating mischief againstScroll for more

חֲרִישׁplowingPloughing, ploughing-time.חָרִישׁ n.m . ploughing , ploughing-time —abs. Gn 45:6וֹ֙hisScroll for more

וְandלִto/forקְצֹ֣רto reapReap, harvest.[ קָצַר ] vb . reap , harvest Qal reap Hiph . Jb 24:6 KtScroll for more

קְצִיר֔harvestHarvesting, harvest.קָצִיר n.m . harvesting , harvest process of harvesting what is reaped , harvested , crop time of harvestוֹhisScroll for more

וְandלַto/forעֲשׂ֥וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

מִלְחַמְתּ֖battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warוֹhisScroll for more

וּandכְלֵ֥יarticle/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

רִכְבּֽchariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersוֹhisScroll for more

And

your daughters

he will take

to be perfumers

and to be cooks

and to be bakers

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וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנוֹתֵיכֶ֖םbeh-noh-tay-CHEM

יִקָּ֑חyee-KAHCH

לְרַקָּח֥וֹתleh-rah-kah-CHOHT

וּלְטַבָּח֖וֹתoo-leh-tah-bah-CHOHT

וּלְאֹפֽוֹתoo-leh-oh-FOHT

Letters

וְ + אֶת

בְּנוֹתֵי + כֶ֖ם

יִקָּ֑ח

לְ + רַקָּח֥וֹת

וּ + לְ + טַבָּח֖וֹת

וּ + לְ + אֹפֽוֹת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יִקָּ֑חHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixרַקָּח֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixטַבָּח֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixאֹפֽוֹתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנוֹתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.כֶ֖םyourScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לְto/forרַקָּח֥וֹתperfumerOintment-maker, perfumer.[ רַקָּחָה ] n.f . (female) ointment-maker , perfumer ;—pl. 1 S 8:13Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forטַבָּח֖וֹתcookFemale cook.[ טַבָחָה ] n.f . female cook ;—only pl. abs. 1 S 8:13Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forאֹפֽוֹתto bakeBake.אָפָה vb . bakeScroll for more

And

your fields

and

your vineyards

and your oliveyards

the best of them

he will take

and give

to his servants

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וְאֶתveh-ET

שְׂ֠דֽוֹתֵיכֶםseh-doh-tay-CHEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

כַּרְמֵיכֶ֧םkahr-may-CHEM

וְזֵיתֵיכֶ֛םveh-zay-tay-CHEM

הַטּוֹבִ֖יםhah-toh-VEEM

יִקָּ֑חyee-KAHCH

וְנָתַ֖ןveh-nah-TAHN

לַעֲבָדָֽיוlah-ah-vah-DAHV

Letters

וְ + אֶת

שְׂ֠דֽוֹתֵי + כֶם

וְ + אֶת

כַּרְמֵי + כֶ֧ם

וְ + זֵיתֵי + כֶ֛ם

הַ + טּוֹבִ֖ים

יִקָּ֑ח

וְ + נָתַ֖ן

לַ + עֲבָדָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שְׂ֠דֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כַּרְמֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֧םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionזֵיתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֛םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixטּוֹבִ֖יםHebrew adjective

יִקָּ֑חHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֖ןHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲבָדָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שְׂ֠דֽוֹתֵיland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaכֶםyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

כַּרְמֵיvineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardכֶ֧םyourScroll for more

וְandזֵיתֵיMount of OlivesOlive-tree, olive.זַ֫יִת n.m . olive-tree , olive olive-tree of fruit of olive-tree, olives in designations of placeכֶ֛םyourScroll for more

הַtheטּוֹבִ֖יםpleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

וְandנָתַ֖ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לַto/forעֲבָדָֽיservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesוhisScroll for more

And … your seed

and … your vineyards

he will take the tenth of … of

and give

to his officers

and to his servants

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וְזַרְעֵיכֶ֥םveh-zahr-ay-CHEM

וְכַרְמֵיכֶ֖םveh-chahr-may-CHEM

יַעְשֹׂ֑רyah-SOHR

וְנָתַ֥ןveh-nah-TAHN

לְסָרִיסָ֖יוleh-sah-ree-SAHV

וְלַעֲבָדָֽיוveh-lah-ah-vah-DAHV

Letters

וְ + זַרְעֵי + כֶ֥ם

וְ + כַרְמֵי + כֶ֖ם

יַעְשֹׂ֑ר

וְ + נָתַ֥ן

לְ + סָרִיסָ֖י + ו

וְ + לַ + עֲבָדָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזַרְעֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֥םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionכַרְמֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יַעְשֹׂ֑רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֥ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixסָרִיסָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixעֲבָדָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandזַרְעֵיseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityכֶ֥םyourScroll for more

וְandכַרְמֵיvineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

to titheTale the tenth of, tithe.עָשַׂר vb. denom . tale the tenth of , titheScroll for more

וְandנָתַ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forסָרִיסָ֖יeunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchוhisScroll for more

וְandלַto/forעֲבָדָֽיservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesוhisScroll for more

And

your men servants

and

your maid servants

and

your … young men

goodliest

and

your asses

he will take

and put

to his work

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וְאֶתveh-ET

עַבְדֵיכֶם֩ahv-day-CHEM

וְֽאֶתveh-ET

שִׁפְח֨וֹתֵיכֶ֜םsheef-choh-tay-CHEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

בַּחוּרֵיכֶ֧םbah-choo-ray-CHEM

הַטּוֹבִ֛יםhah-toh-VEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

חֲמוֹרֵיכֶ֖םchah-moh-ray-CHEM

יִקָּ֑חyee-KAHCH

וְעָשָׂ֖הveh-ah-SAH

לִמְלַאכְתּֽוֹlee-meh-lah-CHTOH

Letters

וְ + אֶת

עַבְדֵי + כֶם֩

וְֽ + אֶת

שִׁפְח֨וֹתֵי + כֶ֜ם

וְ + אֶת

בַּחוּרֵי + כֶ֧ם

הַ + טּוֹבִ֛ים

וְ + אֶת

חֲמוֹרֵי + כֶ֖ם

יִקָּ֑ח

וְ + עָשָׂ֖ה

לִ + מְלַאכְתּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

עַבְדֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֩possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְֽHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שִׁפְח֨וֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בַּחוּרֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֧םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixטּוֹבִ֛יםHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חֲמוֹרֵיHebrew nounכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יִקָּ֑חHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשָׂ֖הHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixמְלַאכְתּֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַבְדֵיservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I Phrasesכֶם֩yourScroll for more

וְֽandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שִׁפְח֨וֹתֵיmaidservantMaid, maid-servant.שִׁפְחָה n.f . maid , maid-servantכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בַּחוּרֵיyouthYoung man.בָּחוּר n.m . young man Is 62:5 7 t.כֶ֧םyourScroll for more

הַtheטּוֹבִ֛יםpleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֲמוֹרֵיdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

וְandעָשָׂ֖הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לִto/forמְלַאכְתּֽworkOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessוֹhisScroll for more

your flocks

He will take the tenth of

and ye

shall be

his

servants

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צֹאנְכֶ֖םtsoh-neh-CHEM

יַעְשֹׂ֑רyah-SOHR

וְאַתֶּ֖םveh-ah-TEM

תִּֽהְיוּteeh-YOO

ל֥וֹloh

לַעֲבָדִֽיםlah-ah-vah-DEEM

Letters

צֹאנְ + כֶ֖ם

יַעְשֹׂ֑ר

וְ + אַתֶּ֖ם

תִּֽהְיוּ

ל֥ + וֹ

לַ + עֲבָדִֽים

The Pieces

צֹאנְHebrew nounכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יַעְשֹׂ֑רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתֶּ֖םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

תִּֽהְיוּHebrew verb

ל֥Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲבָדִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

צֹאנְflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

to titheTale the tenth of, tithe.עָשַׂר vb. denom . tale the tenth of , titheScroll for more

וְandאַתֶּ֖םyouYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ל֥to/forוֹhim

לַto/forעֲבָדִֽיםservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

And ye shall cry out

in … day

that

because of

your king

whom

ye shall have chosen

you

and … not

will … answer

Jehovah

you

in … day

that

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וּזְעַקְתֶּם֙oo-zeh-ahk-TEM

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

מִלִּפְנֵ֣יmee-lee-feh-NAY

מַלְכְּכֶ֔םmahl-keh-CHEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בְּחַרְתֶּ֖םbeh-chahr-TEM

לָכֶ֑םlah-CHEM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יַעֲנֶ֧הyah-ah-NEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

בַּיּ֥וֹםbah-YOHM

הַהֽוּאhah-HOO

Letters

וּ + זְעַקְתֶּם֙

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֔וּא

מִ + לִּ + פְנֵ֣י

מַלְכְּ + כֶ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בְּחַרְתֶּ֖ם

לָ + כֶ֑ם

וְ + לֹֽא

יַעֲנֶ֧ה

יהוה

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + הֽוּא

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionזְעַקְתֶּם֙Hebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מִHebrew prefixלִּHebrew prefixפְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

מַלְכְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּחַרְתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יַעֲנֶ֧הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixהֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וּandזְעַקְתֶּם֙to cry outCry, cry out, call.[ זָעַק ] vb . cry , cry out , call Qal call , to one's aid cry , cry out , in need Niph . be called together , assemble , join Hiph . call , call out , or together , for military service make a crying have proclamation made call out , or atScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

מִfromלִּto/forפְנֵ֣יface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

מַלְכְּkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

which

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֑םyou

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheהֽוּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

But … refused

the people

to hearken

unto the voice

of Samuel

and they said

Nay

but

a king

we will have

over us

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וַיְמָאֲנ֣וּvah-yeh-mah-ah-NOO

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

לִשְׁמֹ֖עַlee-sheh-MOH-ah

בְּק֣וֹלbeh-KOHL

שְׁמוּאֵ֑לsheh-moo-EL

וַיֹּאמְר֣וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

לֹּ֔אloh

כִּ֥יkee

אִםeem

מֶ֖לֶךְMEH-lech

יִֽהְיֶ֥הyeeh-YEH

עָלֵֽינוּah-LAY-noo

Letters

וַ + יְמָאֲנ֣וּ

הָ + עָ֔ם

לִ + שְׁמֹ֖עַ

בְּ + ק֣וֹל

שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל

וַ + יֹּאמְר֣וּ

לֹּ֔א

כִּ֥י

אִם

מֶ֖לֶךְ

יִֽהְיֶ֥ה

עָלֵֽי + נוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְמָאֲנ֣וּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֖עַHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁמוּאֵ֑לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֣וּHebrew verb

לֹּ֔אHebrew negative

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

מֶ֖לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִֽהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

עָלֵֽיHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיְמָאֲנ֣וּto refuseRefuse.[ מָאֵן ] vb . Pi . refuseScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁמֹ֖עַto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withק֣וֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמְר֣וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עָלֵֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byנוּusScroll for more

that … may be

also

we

like all

the nations

and that … may judge us

our king

and go out

before us

and fight

The ASV does not translate this word.

our battles

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וְהָיִ֥ינוּveh-hah-YEE-noo

גַםgahm

אֲנַ֖חְנוּah-NAH-cheh-noo

כְּכָלkeh-CHAHL

הַגּוֹיִ֑םhah-goh-YEEM

וּשְׁפָטָ֤נוּoo-sheh-fah-TAH-noo

מַלְכֵּ֨נוּ֙mahl-KEH-noo

וְיָצָ֣אveh-yah-TSAH

לְפָנֵ֔ינוּleh-fah-NAY-noo

וְנִלְחַ֖םveh-neel-CHAHM

אֶתet

מִלְחֲמֹתֵֽנוּmeel-chah-moh-TEH-noo

Letters

וְ + הָיִ֥ינוּ

גַם

אֲנַ֖חְנוּ

כְּ + כָל

הַ + גּוֹיִ֑ם

וּ + שְׁפָטָ֤ + נוּ

מַלְכֵּ֨ + נוּ֙

וְ + יָצָ֣א

לְ + פָנֵ֔י + נוּ

וְ + נִלְחַ֖ם

אֶת

מִלְחֲמֹתֵֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֥ינוּHebrew verb

גַםHebrew conjunction

אֲנַ֖חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

כְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁפָטָ֤Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מַלְכֵּ֨Hebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיָצָ֣אHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionנִלְחַ֖םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מִלְחֲמֹתֵֽHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיִ֥ינוּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

כְּlike/asכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֑םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וּandשְׁפָטָ֤to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawנוּusScroll for more

מַלְכֵּ֨kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingנוּ֙ourScroll for more

וְandיָצָ֣אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֵ֔יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsנוּourScroll for more

וְandנִלְחַ֖םto fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִלְחֲמֹתֵֽbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warנוּourScroll for more

And … heard

Samuel

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the words

of the people

and he rehearsed them

in the ears

of Jehovah

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֣עvah-yeesh-MAH

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לsheh-moo-EL

אֵ֖תet

כָּלkohl

דִּבְרֵ֣יdeev-RAY

הָעָ֑םhah-AHM

וַֽיְדַבְּרֵ֖םvah-yeh-dah-beh-REM

בְּאָזְנֵ֥יbeh-ah-zeh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֣ע

שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל

אֵ֖ת

כָּל

דִּבְרֵ֣י

הָ + עָ֑ם

וַֽ + יְדַבְּרֵ֖ + ם

בְּ + אָזְנֵ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לname of a person

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְדַבְּרֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֣עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheעָ֑םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וַֽandיְדַבְּרֵ֖to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesםthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָזְנֵ֥יearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

to

Samuel

Hearken

unto their voice

and make

them

a king

And … said

Samuel

unto

the men

of Israel

Go ye

every man

unto his city

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

שְׁמוּאֵל֙sheh-moo-EL

שְׁמַ֣עsheh-MAH

בְּקוֹלָ֔םbeh-koh-LAHM

וְהִמְלַכְתָּ֥veh-heem-lahch-TAH

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

מֶ֑לֶךְMEH-lech

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

שְׁמוּאֵל֙sheh-moo-EL

אֶלel

אַנְשֵׁ֣יahn-SHAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

לְכ֖וּleh-CHOO

אִ֥ישׁeesh

לְעִירֽוֹleh-ee-ROH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

שְׁמוּאֵל֙

שְׁמַ֣ע

בְּ + קוֹלָ֔ + ם

וְ + הִמְלַכְתָּ֥

לָ + הֶ֖ם

מֶ֑לֶךְ

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

שְׁמוּאֵל֙

אֶל

אַנְשֵׁ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

לְכ֖וּ

אִ֥ישׁ

לְ + עִירֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

שְׁמוּאֵל֙name of a person

שְׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקוֹלָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִמְלַכְתָּ֥Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֶ֑לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

שְׁמוּאֵל֙name of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַנְשֵׁ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

לְכ֖וּHebrew verb

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixעִירֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withקוֹלָ֔voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceםtheirScroll for more

וְandהִמְלַכְתָּ֥to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

לְto/forעִירֽcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeוֹhisScroll for more