Exodus 22 — Open Scroll

If

shall steal

a man

an ox

or

a sheep

and kill it

or

sell it

five

oxen

he shall pay

for

an ox

and four

sheep

for

a sheep

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כִּ֤יkee

יִגְנֹֽבyeeg-nohv

אִישׁ֙eesh

שׁ֣וֹרshohr

אוֹoh

שֶׂ֔הseh

וּטְבָח֖וֹoo-teh-vah-CHOH

א֣וֹoh

מְכָר֑וֹmeh-chah-ROH

חֲמִשָּׁ֣הchah-mee-SHAH

בָקָ֗רvah-KAHR

יְשַׁלֵּם֙yeh-shah-LEM

תַּ֣חַתTAH-chaht

הַשּׁ֔וֹרhah-SHOHR

וְאַרְבַּעveh-ahr-BAH

צֹ֖אןtsohn

תַּ֥חַתTAH-chaht

הַשֶּֽׂהhah-SEH

Letters

כִּ֤י

יִגְנֹֽב

אִישׁ֙

שׁ֣וֹר

אוֹ

שֶׂ֔ה

וּ + טְבָח֖ + וֹ

א֣וֹ

מְכָר֑ + וֹ

חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה

בָקָ֗ר

יְשַׁלֵּם֙

תַּ֣חַת

הַ + שּׁ֔וֹר

וְ + אַרְבַּע

צֹ֖אן

תַּ֥חַת

הַ + שֶּֽׂה

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

יִגְנֹֽבHebrew verb

אִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

שׁ֣וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

שֶׂ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionטְבָח֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

מְכָר֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֲמִשָּׁ֣הHebrew noun

בָקָ֗רHebrew noun

יְשַׁלֵּם֙Hebrew verb

תַּ֣חַתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשּׁ֔וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַרְבַּעHebrew noun

צֹ֖אןHebrew noun

תַּ֥חַתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשֶּֽׂהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to stealSteal.[ גָּנַב ] vb . steal Qal steal Niph . be stolen Pi . steal away (trans.) Pu . be stolen away Hithp . go by stealth , syeal awayScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

cattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

sheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

וּandטְבָח֖to slaughterSlaughter, butcher, slay.[ טָבַח ] vb . slaughter , butcher , slayוֹhimScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

מְכָר֑to sellSell.מָכַר vb . sell Qal sell Niph . be sold Hithp . sell oneself as slaveוֹhimScroll for more

fiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

cattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

הַtheשּׁ֔וֹרcattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

וְandאַרְבַּעfourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

הַtheשֶּֽׂהsheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

If

breaking in

be found

the thief

and be smitten

so that he dieth

there shall be no

for him

bloodguiltiness

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אִםeem

בַּמַּחְתֶּ֛רֶתbah-mahch-TEH-ret

יִמָּצֵ֥אyee-mah-TSEH

הַגַּנָּ֖בhah-gah-NAHV

וְהֻכָּ֣הveh-hoo-KAH

וָמֵ֑תvah-MET

אֵ֥יןayn

ל֖וֹloh

דָּמִֽיםdah-MEEM

Letters

אִם

בַּ + [הַ] + מַּחְתֶּ֛רֶת

יִמָּצֵ֥א

הַ + גַּנָּ֖ב

וְ + הֻכָּ֣ה

וָ + מֵ֑ת

אֵ֥ין

ל֖ + וֹ

דָּמִֽים

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּחְתֶּ֛רֶתHebrew noun, masculine

יִמָּצֵ֥אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגַּנָּ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֻכָּ֣הHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionמֵ֑תHebrew verb

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

דָּמִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמַּחְתֶּ֛רֶתbreakingBreaking in, burglary.מַחְתֶּ֫רֶת n.m . breaking in , burglaryScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

הַtheגַּנָּ֖בthiefThief.גַּנָּב n.m . thiefScroll for more

וְandהֻכָּ֣הto smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

וָandמֵ֑תto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

If

be risen

the sun

upon him

there shall be bloodguiltiness

for him

The ASV does not translate this word.

he shall make restitution

if

have nothing

he

then he shall be sold

for his theft

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אִםeem

זָרְחָ֥הzahr-CHAH

הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁhah-SHEH-mesh

עָלָ֖יוah-LAHV

דָּמִ֣יםdah-MEEM

ל֑וֹloh

שַׁלֵּ֣םshah-LEM

יְשַׁלֵּ֔םyeh-shah-LEM

אִםeem

אֵ֣יןayn

ל֔וֹloh

וְנִמְכַּ֖רveh-neem-KAHR

בִּגְנֵבָתֽוֹbee-geh-neh-vah-TOH

Letters

אִם

זָרְחָ֥ה

הַ + שֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ

עָלָ֖י + ו

דָּמִ֣ים

ל֑ + וֹ

שַׁלֵּ֣ם

יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם

אִם

אֵ֣ין

ל֔ + וֹ

וְ + נִמְכַּ֖ר

בִּ + גְנֵבָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

זָרְחָ֥הHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁHebrew noun

עָלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

דָּמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שַׁלֵּ֣םHebrew verb

יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם

אִםHebrew conditional

אֵ֣יןHebrew negative

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִמְכַּ֖רHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixגְנֵבָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to riseRise, come forth.זָרַח vb . rise , come forthScroll for more

הַtheשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁsunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

עָלָ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

וְandנִמְכַּ֖רto sellSell.מָכַר vb . sell Qal sell Niph . be sold Hithp . sell oneself as slaveScroll for more

בִּin/on/withגְנֵבָתֽtheftThing stolen.גְּנֵבָה n.f . thing stolenוֹhisScroll for more

If

The ASV does not translate this word.

be found

in his hand

the theft

whether it be ox

or

ass

or

sheep

alive

double

he shall pay

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אִֽםeem

הִמָּצֵא֩hee-mah-TSEH

תִמָּצֵ֨אtee-mah-TSEH

בְיָד֜וֹveh-yah-DOH

הַגְּנֵבָ֗הhah-geh-neh-VAH

מִשּׁ֧וֹרmee-SHOHR

עַדahd

חֲמ֛וֹרchah-MOHR

עַדahd

שֶׂ֖הseh

חַיִּ֑יםchah-YEEM

שְׁנַ֖יִםsheh-NAH-yeem

יְשַׁלֵּֽםyeh-shah-LEM

Letters

אִֽם

הִמָּצֵא֩

תִמָּצֵ֨א

בְ + יָד֜ + וֹ

הַ + גְּנֵבָ֗ה

מִ + שּׁ֧וֹר

עַד

חֲמ֛וֹר

עַד

שֶׂ֖ה

חַיִּ֑ים

שְׁנַ֖יִם

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

The Pieces

אִֽםHebrew conditional

הִמָּצֵא֩Hebrew verb

תִמָּצֵ֨אHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixיָד֜Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixגְּנֵבָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixשּׁ֧וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

עַדHebrew preposition

חֲמ֛וֹרHebrew noun

עַדHebrew preposition

שֶׂ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

חַיִּ֑יםHebrew adjective

שְׁנַ֖יִםHebrew noun

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

בְin/on/withיָד֜handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

הַtheגְּנֵבָ֗הtheftThing stolen.גְּנֵבָה n.f . thing stolenScroll for more

מִfromשּׁ֧וֹרcattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

donkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

sheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

If

shall cause … to be eaten

a man

a field

or

vineyard

and shall let … loose

The ASV does not translate this word.

his beast

and it feed

in … field

another man’s

of the best

of his own field

and of the best

of his own vineyard

shall he make restitution

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כִּ֤יkee

יַבְעֶרyahv-ehr

אִישׁ֙eesh

שָׂדֶ֣הsah-DEH

אוֹoh

כֶ֔רֶםCHEH-rem

וְשִׁלַּח֙veh-shee-LAHCH

אֶתet

בְּעִיר֔וֹbeh-ee-ROH

וּבִעֵ֖רoo-vee-EHR

בִּשְׂדֵ֣הbee-seh-DEH

אַחֵ֑רah-CHEHR

מֵיטַ֥בmay-TAHV

שָׂדֵ֛הוּsah-DEH-hoo

וּמֵיטַ֥בoo-may-TAHV

כַּרְמ֖וֹkahr-MOH

יְשַׁלֵּֽםyeh-shah-LEM

Letters

כִּ֤י

יַבְעֶר

אִישׁ֙

שָׂדֶ֣ה

אוֹ

כֶ֔רֶם

וְ + שִׁלַּח֙

אֶת

בְּעִיר֔ + וֹ

וּ + בִעֵ֖ר

בִּ + שְׂדֵ֣ה

אַחֵ֑ר

מֵיטַ֥ב

שָׂדֵ֛ + הוּ

וּ + מֵיטַ֥ב

כַּרְמ֖ + וֹ

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

יַבְעֶרHebrew verb

אִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

שָׂדֶ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹ

כֶ֔רֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁלַּח֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּעִיר֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבִעֵ֖רHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixשְׂדֵ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

אַחֵ֑רHebrew adjective

מֵיטַ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

שָׂדֵ֛Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵיטַ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

כַּרְמ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

be brutishBe brutish.[ בָּעַר ] vb. denom . be brutish Qal be stupid , dull-hearted , unreceptive Niph . brutish , stupid Pi . feed , graze Hiph . cause to be grazed overScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

No dictionary entry for this word.

vineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardScroll for more

וְandשִׁלַּח֙to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּעִיר֔cattleBeasts, cattle.[ בְּעִיר ] n.m . beasts , cattle coll.וֹhisScroll for more

וּandבִעֵ֖רbe brutishBe brutish.[ בָּעַר ] vb. denom . be brutish Qal be stupid , dull-hearted , unreceptive Niph . brutish , stupid Pi . feed , graze Hiph . cause to be grazed overScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׂדֵ֣הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

bestThe best.( מֵיטָב ) n.[m.] the bestScroll for more

שָׂדֵ֛land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaהוּhisScroll for more

וּandמֵיטַ֥בbestThe best.( מֵיטָב ) n.[m.] the bestScroll for more

כַּרְמ֖vineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardוֹhisScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

If

break out

fire

and catch

thorns

so that … are consumed

the shocks of grain

or

the standing grain

or

the field

surely

shall … make restitution

he that kindled

The ASV does not translate this word.

the fire

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כִּֽיkee

תֵצֵ֨אteh-TSEH

אֵ֜שׁesh

וּמָצְאָ֤הoo-mahts-AH

קֹצִים֙koh-TSEEM

וְנֶאֱכַ֣לveh-neh-eh-CHAHL

גָּדִ֔ישׁgah-DEESH

א֥וֹoh

הַקָּמָ֖הhah-kah-MAH

א֣וֹoh

הַשָּׂדֶ֑הhah-sah-DEH

שַׁלֵּ֣םshah-LEM

יְשַׁלֵּ֔םyeh-shah-LEM

הַמַּבְעִ֖רhah-mahv-EER

אֶתet

הַבְּעֵרָֽהhah-beh-eh-RAH

Letters

כִּֽי

תֵצֵ֨א

אֵ֜שׁ

וּ + מָצְאָ֤ה

קֹצִים֙

וְ + נֶאֱכַ֣ל

גָּדִ֔ישׁ

א֥וֹ

הַ + קָּמָ֖ה

א֣וֹ

הַ + שָּׂדֶ֑ה

שַׁלֵּ֣ם

יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם

הַ + מַּבְעִ֖ר

אֶת

הַ + בְּעֵרָֽה

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

תֵצֵ֨אHebrew verb

אֵ֜שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמָצְאָ֤הHebrew verb

קֹצִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנֶאֱכַ֣לHebrew verb

גָּדִ֔ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

א֥וֹ

הַHebrew prefixקָּמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

א֣וֹ

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֑הHebrew noun, masculine

שַׁלֵּ֣םHebrew verb

יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם

הַHebrew prefixמַּבְעִ֖רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixבְּעֵרָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וּandמָצְאָ֤הto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

thornThornbush, thorn.קוֹץ n.m . thornbush , thornScroll for more

וְandנֶאֱכַ֣לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

stackHeap, stack.גָּדִישׁ n.m . heap , stackScroll for more

No dictionary entry for this word.

הַtheקָּמָ֖הstanding grainStanding grain.קָמָה n.f . standing grainScroll for more

No dictionary entry for this word.

הַtheשָּׂדֶ֑הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

הַtheמַּבְעִ֖רto burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheבְּעֵרָֽהfireBurning.בְּעֵרָה n.f . burning , Ex 22:5 .Scroll for more

If

shall deliver

a man

unto

his neighbor

money

or

stuff

to keep

and it be stolen

out of … house

the man’s

if

be found

the thief

he shall pay

double

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כִּֽיkee

יִתֵּן֩yee-TEN

אִ֨ישׁeesh

אֶלel

רֵעֵ֜הוּreh-EH-hoo

כֶּ֤סֶףKEH-sef

אֽוֹoh

כֵלִים֙cheh-LEEM

לִשְׁמֹ֔רlee-sheh-MOHR

וְגֻנַּ֖בveh-goo-NAHV

מִבֵּ֣יתmee-BAYT

הָאִ֑ישׁhah-EESH

אִםeem

יִמָּצֵ֥אyee-mah-TSEH

הַגַּנָּ֖בhah-gah-NAHV

יְשַׁלֵּ֥םyeh-shah-LEM

שְׁנָֽיִםsheh-NAH-yeem

Letters

כִּֽי

יִתֵּן֩

אִ֨ישׁ

אֶל

רֵעֵ֜ + הוּ

כֶּ֤סֶף

אֽוֹ

כֵלִים֙

לִ + שְׁמֹ֔ר

וְ + גֻנַּ֖ב

מִ + בֵּ֣ית

הָ + אִ֑ישׁ

אִם

יִמָּצֵ֥א

הַ + גַּנָּ֖ב

יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם

שְׁנָֽיִם

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִתֵּן֩Hebrew verb

אִ֨ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

רֵעֵ֜Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֶּ֤סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

אֽוֹHebrew conjunction

כֵלִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֔רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionגֻנַּ֖בHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאִ֑ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אִםHebrew conditional

יִמָּצֵ֥אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגַּנָּ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

יְשַׁלֵּ֥םHebrew verb

שְׁנָֽיִםHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

רֵעֵ֜neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁמֹ֔רto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

וְandגֻנַּ֖בto stealSteal.[ גָּנַב ] vb . steal Qal steal Niph . be stolen Pi . steal away (trans.) Pu . be stolen away Hithp . go by stealth , syeal awayScroll for more

מִfromבֵּ֣יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

הָtheאִ֑ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

הַtheגַּנָּ֖בthiefThief.גַּנָּב n.m . thiefScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

If

not

be … found

the thief

then … shall come near

the master

of the house

unto

God

whether

not

he have … put

his hand

unto … goods

his neighbor’s

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אִםeem

לֹ֤אloh

יִמָּצֵא֙yee-mah-TSEH

הַגַּנָּ֔בhah-gah-NAHV

וְנִקְרַ֥בveh-neek-RAHV

בַּֽעַלBAH-ahl

הַבַּ֖יִתhah-BAH-yeet

אֶלel

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֑יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

אִםeem

לֹ֥אloh

שָׁלַ֛חshah-LAHCH

יָד֖וֹyah-DOH

בִּמְלֶ֥אכֶתbee-meh-LEH-chet

רֵעֵֽהוּreh-EH-hoo

Letters

אִם

לֹ֤א

יִמָּצֵא֙

הַ + גַּנָּ֔ב

וְ + נִקְרַ֥ב

בַּֽעַל

הַ + בַּ֖יִת

אֶל

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִ֑ים

אִם

לֹ֥א

שָׁלַ֛ח

יָד֖ + וֹ

בִּ + מְלֶ֥אכֶת

רֵעֵֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

יִמָּצֵא֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגַּנָּ֔בHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִקְרַ֥בHebrew verb

בַּֽעַלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבַּ֖יִתHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֑ים

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

שָׁלַ֛חHebrew verb

יָד֖Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixמְלֶ֥אכֶתHebrew noun, feminine

רֵעֵֽHebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

הַtheגַּנָּ֔בthiefThief.גַּנָּב n.m . thiefScroll for more

וְandנִקְרַ֥בto present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

masterOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .Scroll for more

הַtheבַּ֖יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִ֑יםSee the dictionary entry below.אֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

יָד֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְלֶ֥אכֶתworkOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessScroll for more

רֵעֵֽneighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

For

every

matter

of trespass

for

ox

for

ass

for

sheep

for

raiment

for

any manner of

lost thing

whereof

saith

The ASV does not translate this word.

is it

This

before

God

shall come

the cause

of both parties

he whom

shall condemn

God

shall pay

double

unto his neighbor

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עַֽלahl

כָּלkohl

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

פֶּ֡שַׁעPEH-shah

עַלahl

שׁ֡וֹרshohr

עַלahl

חֲ֠מוֹרchah-MOHR

עַלahl

שֶׂ֨הseh

עַלahl

שַׂלְמָ֜הsahl-MAH

עַלahl

כָּלkohl

אֲבֵדָ֗הah-veh-DAH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

יֹאמַר֙yoh-MAHR

כִּיkee

ה֣וּאhoo

זֶ֔הzeh

עַ֚דahd

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

יָבֹ֖אyah-VOH

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

שְׁנֵיהֶ֑םsheh-nay-HEM

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

יַרְשִׁיעֻן֙yahr-shee-OON

אֱלֹהִ֔יםeh-loh-HEEM

יְשַׁלֵּ֥םyeh-shah-LEM

שְׁנַ֖יִםsheh-NAH-yeem

לְרֵעֵֽהוּleh-reh-EH-hoo

Letters

עַֽל

כָּל

דְּבַר

פֶּ֡שַׁע

עַל

שׁ֡וֹר

עַל

חֲ֠מוֹר

עַל

שֶׂ֨ה

עַל

שַׂלְמָ֜ה

עַל

כָּל

אֲבֵדָ֗ה

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

יֹאמַר֙

כִּי

ה֣וּא

זֶ֔ה

עַ֚ד

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִ֔ים

יָבֹ֖א

דְּבַר

שְׁנֵי + הֶ֑ם

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

יַרְשִׁיעֻ + ן֙

אֱלֹהִ֔ים

יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם

שְׁנַ֖יִם

לְ + רֵעֵֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

עַֽלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּ֡שַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

שׁ֡וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

חֲ֠מוֹרHebrew noun

עַלHebrew preposition

שֶׂ֨הHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

שַׂלְמָ֜הHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבֵדָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

יֹאמַר֙Hebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

זֶ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עַ֚דHebrew preposition

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

יָבֹ֖אHebrew verb

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁנֵיHebrew nounהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

יַרְשִׁיעֻHebrew verbן֙Hebrew suffix

אֱלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

יְשַׁלֵּ֥םHebrew verb

שְׁנַ֖יִםHebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixרֵעֵֽHebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

transgressionTransgression.פֶּ֫שַׁע n.m . transgressionScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

cattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

donkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

sheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

garmentGarment, outer garment.שַׂלְמָה n.f . id. [ שִׂמְלָה ] (transp. from שִׂמְלָה );— garment : outer garmentScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

something lostA lost thing.אֲבֵדָה n.f . a lost thing —abs. exc. Dt 22:3 cstr. אֲבֵדַת — Ex 22:8 ; with מָצָא Lv 5:22 , 23 ; with אָבַד + מָצָא Dt 22:3 ;—( אבדה Pr 27:20 Kt cf. אֲבַדּוֹ infr.)Scroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

שְׁנֵיtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

which

יַרְשִׁיעֻbe wickedBe wicked, act wickedly.[ רָשַׁע ] vb. denom . be wicked , act wickedly Qal be wicked , act wickedly be guilty Hiph . condemn as guilty , in civil relations condemn as guilty , in ethical and religious relations act wickedly , in ethics and religiousן֙possible emphasis endingScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

לְto/forרֵעֵֽneighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

If

deliver

a man

unto

his neighbor

an ass

or

an ox

or

a sheep

or any

beast

to keep

and it die

or

be hurt

or

driven away

no

man seeing

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כִּֽיkee

יִתֵּן֩yee-TEN

אִ֨ישׁeesh

אֶלel

רֵעֵ֜הוּreh-EH-hoo

חֲמ֨וֹרchah-MOHR

אוֹoh

שׁ֥וֹרshohr

אוֹoh

שֶׂ֛הseh

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

בְּהֵמָ֖הbeh-heh-MAH

לִשְׁמֹ֑רlee-sheh-MOHR

וּמֵ֛תoo-MET

אוֹoh

נִשְׁבַּ֥רneesh-BAHR

אוֹoh

נִשְׁבָּ֖הneesh-BAH

אֵ֥יןayn

רֹאֶֽהroh-EH

Letters

כִּֽי

יִתֵּן֩

אִ֨ישׁ

אֶל

רֵעֵ֜ + הוּ

חֲמ֨וֹר

אוֹ

שׁ֥וֹר

אוֹ

שֶׂ֛ה

וְ + כָל

בְּהֵמָ֖ה

לִ + שְׁמֹ֑ר

וּ + מֵ֛ת

אוֹ

נִשְׁבַּ֥ר

אוֹ

נִשְׁבָּ֖ה

אֵ֥ין

רֹאֶֽה

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִתֵּן֩Hebrew verb

אִ֨ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

רֵעֵ֜Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֲמ֨וֹרHebrew noun

אוֹHebrew conjunction

שׁ֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

שֶׂ֛הHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֵמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֑רHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵ֛תHebrew verb

אוֹHebrew conjunction

נִשְׁבַּ֥רHebrew verb

אוֹHebrew conjunction

נִשְׁבָּ֖הHebrew verb

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

רֹאֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

רֵעֵ֜neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

donkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

cattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

sheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁמֹ֑רto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

וּandמֵ֛תto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

to breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

to take captiveTake captive.שָׁבָה 47 vb . take captive Qal take captive Niph . be taken captiveScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

the oath

of Jehovah

shall be

between

them both

whether

not

he hath … put

his hand

unto … goods

his neighbor’s

and … shall accept

the owner thereof

and … not

he shall … make restitution

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שְׁבֻעַ֣תsheh-voo-AHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

תִּהְיֶה֙teeh-YEH

בֵּ֣יןbayn

שְׁנֵיהֶ֔םsheh-nay-HEM

אִםeem

לֹ֥אloh

שָׁלַ֛חshah-LAHCH

יָד֖וֹyah-DOH

בִּמְלֶ֣אכֶתbee-meh-LEH-chet

רֵעֵ֑הוּreh-EH-hoo

וְלָקַ֥חveh-lah-KAHCH

בְּעָלָ֖יוbeh-ah-LAHV

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יְשַׁלֵּֽםyeh-shah-LEM

Letters

שְׁבֻעַ֣ת

יהוה

תִּהְיֶה֙

בֵּ֣ין

שְׁנֵי + הֶ֔ם

אִם

לֹ֥א

שָׁלַ֛ח

יָד֖ + וֹ

בִּ + מְלֶ֣אכֶת

רֵעֵ֑ + הוּ

וְ + לָקַ֥ח

בְּעָלָ֖י + ו

וְ + לֹ֥א

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

The Pieces

שְׁבֻעַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

תִּהְיֶה֙Hebrew verb

בֵּ֣יןHebrew adjective

שְׁנֵיHebrew nounהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

שָׁלַ֛חHebrew verb

יָד֖Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixמְלֶ֣אכֶתHebrew noun, feminine

רֵעֵ֑Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקַ֥חHebrew verb

בְּעָלָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

What It Can Mean

oathOath, curse.שְׁבוּעָה , שְׁבֻעָה n.f . oath , curseScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

שְׁנֵיtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

יָד֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְלֶ֣אכֶתworkOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessScroll for more

רֵעֵ֑neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

וְandלָקַ֥חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

בְּעָלָ֖יmasterOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .וhisScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

But if

The ASV does not translate this word.

it be stolen

from him

he shall make restitution

unto the owner thereof

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וְאִםveh-EEM

גָּנֹ֥בgah-NOHV

יִגָּנֵ֖בyee-gah-NEV

מֵעִמּ֑וֹmeh-ee-MOH

יְשַׁלֵּ֖םyeh-shah-LEM

לִבְעָלָֽיוlee-veh-ah-LAHV

Letters

וְ + אִם

גָּנֹ֥ב

יִגָּנֵ֖ב

מֵ + עִמּ֑ + וֹ

יְשַׁלֵּ֖ם

לִ + בְעָלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

גָּנֹ֥בHebrew verb

יִגָּנֵ֖בHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעִמּ֑Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יְשַׁלֵּ֖ם

לִHebrew prefixבְעָלָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to stealSteal.[ גָּנַב ] vb . steal Qal steal Niph . be stolen Pi . steal away (trans.) Pu . be stolen away Hithp . go by stealth , syeal awayScroll for more

מֵfromעִמּ֑withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

לִto/forבְעָלָֽיmasterOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .וhisScroll for more

If

The ASV does not translate this word.

it be torn in pieces

let him bring it

for witness

that which was torn

not

he shall … make good

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אִםeem

טָרֹ֥ףtah-ROHF

יִטָּרֵ֖ףyee-tah-REF

יְבִאֵ֣הוּyeh-vee-EH-hoo

עֵ֑דed

הַטְּרֵפָ֖הhah-teh-reh-FAH

לֹ֥אloh

יְשַׁלֵּֽםyeh-shah-LEM

Letters

אִם

טָרֹ֥ף

יִטָּרֵ֖ף

יְבִאֵ֣ + הוּ

עֵ֑ד

הַ + טְּרֵפָ֖ה

לֹ֥א

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

טָרֹ֥ףHebrew verb

יִטָּרֵ֖ףHebrew verb

יְבִאֵ֣Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עֵ֑דHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixטְּרֵפָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to tearTear, rend, pluck.טָרַף vb . tear , rend , pluck Qal tear , rend Niph . of animal torn Pu . Joseph has certainly been torn in pieces Hiph . let me devour my appointed breadScroll for more

יְבִאֵ֣to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putהוּhimScroll for more

witnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personScroll for more

הַtheטְּרֵפָ֖הtorn animalAnimal torn, torn flesh.טְרֵפָה n.f . animal torn (by wild beasts); torn fleshScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

And if

borrow

a man

of

his neighbor

and it be hurt

or

die

the owner thereof

not

being with it

surely

he shall … make restitution

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וְכִֽיveh-CHEE

יִשְׁאַ֥לyeesh-AHL

אִ֛ישׁeesh

מֵעִ֥םmeh-EEM

רֵעֵ֖הוּreh-EH-hoo

וְנִשְׁבַּ֣רveh-neesh-BAHR

אוֹoh

מֵ֑תmet

בְּעָלָ֥יוbeh-ah-LAHV

אֵיןayn

עִמּ֖וֹee-MOH

שַׁלֵּ֥םshah-LEM

יְשַׁלֵּֽםyeh-shah-LEM

Letters

וְ + כִֽי

יִשְׁאַ֥ל

אִ֛ישׁ

מֵ + עִ֥ם

רֵעֵ֖ + הוּ

וְ + נִשְׁבַּ֣ר

אוֹ

מֵ֑ת

בְּעָלָ֥י + ו

אֵין

עִמּ֖ + וֹ

שַׁלֵּ֥ם

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכִֽיHebrew conjunction

יִשְׁאַ֥לHebrew verb

אִ֛ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixעִ֥םHebrew preposition

רֵעֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׁבַּ֣רHebrew verb

אוֹHebrew conjunction

מֵ֑תHebrew verb

בְּעָלָ֥יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵיןHebrew negative

עִמּ֖Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שַׁלֵּ֥םHebrew verb

יְשַׁלֵּֽם

What It Can Mean

וְandכִֽיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מֵfromעִ֥םwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

רֵעֵ֖neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

וְandנִשְׁבַּ֣רto breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

בְּעָלָ֥יmasterOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .וhisScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

עִמּ֖withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Be complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

If

the owner thereof

be with it

not

he shall … make … good

if

be a hired thing

it

it came

for its hire

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אִםeem

בְּעָלָ֥יוbeh-ah-LAHV

עִמּ֖וֹee-MOH

לֹ֣אloh

יְשַׁלֵּ֑םyeh-shah-LEM

אִםeem

שָׂכִ֣ירsah-CHEER

ה֔וּאhoo

בָּ֖אbah

בִּשְׂכָרֽוֹbee-seh-chah-ROH

Letters

אִם

בְּעָלָ֥י + ו

עִמּ֖ + וֹ

לֹ֣א

יְשַׁלֵּ֑ם

אִם

שָׂכִ֣יר

ה֔וּא

בָּ֖א

בִּ + שְׂכָרֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

בְּעָלָ֥יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עִמּ֖Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יְשַׁלֵּ֑םHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

שָׂכִ֣ירHebrew adjective

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בָּ֖אHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixשְׂכָרֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

בְּעָלָ֥יmasterOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .וhisScroll for more

עִמּ֖withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

hiredHired.שָׂכִיר adj . hired hired , of beast usu. as subst. hireling , hired labourerScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׂכָרֽwagesHire, wages.שָׂכָר n.m . hire , wages wages , of a servant = reward , for work done, faithfulness, etc. passage-money , fareוֹhisScroll for more

And if

entice

a man

a virgin

that

not

is … betrothed

and lie

with her

surely

he shall … pay a dowry for her

to be his

wife

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וְכִֽיveh-CHEE

יְפַתֶּ֣הyeh-fah-TEH

אִ֗ישׁeesh

בְּתוּלָ֛הbeh-too-LAH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לֹאloh

אֹרָ֖שָׂהoh-RAH-sah

וְשָׁכַ֣בveh-shah-CHAHV

עִמָּ֑הּee-MAH

מָהֹ֛רmah-HOHR

יִמְהָרֶ֥נָּהyeem-hah-REH-nah

לּ֖וֹloh

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

וְ + כִֽי

יְפַתֶּ֣ה

אִ֗ישׁ

בְּתוּלָ֛ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לֹא

אֹרָ֖שָׂה

וְ + שָׁכַ֣ב

עִמָּ֑ + הּ

מָהֹ֛ר

יִמְהָרֶ֥ + נָּה

לּ֖ + וֹ

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכִֽיHebrew conjunction

יְפַתֶּ֣הHebrew verb

אִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בְּתוּלָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

אֹרָ֖שָׂהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁכַ֣בHebrew verb

עִמָּ֑Hebrew prepositionהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מָהֹ֛רHebrew verb

יִמְהָרֶ֥Hebrew verbנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לּ֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandכִֽיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to enticeBe simple.[ פָּתָה ] vb. denom . be simple Qal be open-minded (?), simple be enticed , deceived Niph . be deceived Piel persuade , woman, seduce , virgin; entice , husband; a man to sin deceive Pual be persuaded be deceivedScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

virginVirgin.בְּתוּלָה 60 n.f . virginScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to betrothBetroth.[ אָרַשׂ ] vb . betroth Pi . betroth (subj. man) obj. woman Pu . be betrothedScroll for more

וְandשָׁכַ֣בto lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

עִמָּ֑withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingהּherScroll for more

to pay bridepriceAcquire by paying purchase-price.מָהַר vb. denom . acquire by paying purchase-priceScroll for more

יִמְהָרֶ֥to pay bridepriceAcquire by paying purchase-price.מָהַר vb. denom . acquire by paying purchase-priceנָּהherScroll for more

לּ֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

If

utterly

refuse

her father

to give her

unto him

money

he shall pay

according to … dowry

the … of virgins

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אִםeem

מָאֵ֧ןmah-EN

יְמָאֵ֛ןyeh-mah-EN

אָבִ֖יהָah-VEE-hah

לְתִתָּ֣הּleh-tee-TAH

ל֑וֹloh

כֶּ֣סֶףKEH-sef

יִשְׁקֹ֔לyeesh-KOHL

כְּמֹ֖הַרkeh-MOH-hahr

הַבְּתוּלֹֽתhah-beh-too-LOHT

Letters

אִם

מָאֵ֧ן

יְמָאֵ֛ן

אָבִ֖י + הָ

לְ + תִתָּ֣ + הּ

ל֑ + וֹ

כֶּ֣סֶף

יִשְׁקֹ֔ל

כְּ + מֹ֖הַר

הַ + בְּתוּלֹֽת

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

מָאֵ֧ןHebrew verb

יְמָאֵ֛ןHebrew verb

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixתִתָּ֣Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֶּ֣סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׁקֹ֔לHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixמֹ֖הַרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבְּתוּלֹֽתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to refuseRefuse.[ מָאֵן ] vb . Pi . refuseScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)הָherScroll for more

לְto/forתִתָּ֣to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהּherScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

to weighWeigh.שָׁקַל vb . weigh Qal weigh weigh out a price Niph . be weighedScroll for more

כְּlike/asמֹ֖הַרbridepricePurchase-price.מֹ֫הַר n.m . purchase-price of wifeScroll for more

הַtheבְּתוּלֹֽתvirginVirgin.בְּתוּלָה 60 n.f . virginScroll for more

a sorceress

not

Thou shalt … suffer … to live

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מְכַשֵּׁפָ֖הmeh-chah-sheh-FAH

לֹ֥אloh

תְחַיֶּֽהteh-chah-YEH

Letters

מְכַשֵּׁפָ֖ה

לֹ֥א

תְחַיֶּֽה

The Pieces

מְכַשֵּׁפָ֖הHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְחַיֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to practice sorceryPractice sorcery.כִּשֵּׁף vb . Pi . denom . practice sorceryScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

Whosoever

lieth

with

a beast

surely

shall … be put to death

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כָּלkohl

שֹׁכֵ֥בshoh-CHEV

עִםeem

בְּהֵמָ֖הbeh-heh-MAH

מ֥וֹתmoht

יוּמָֽתyoo-MAHT

Letters

כָּל

שֹׁכֵ֥ב

עִם

בְּהֵמָ֖ה

מ֥וֹת

יוּמָֽת

The Pieces

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

שֹׁכֵ֥בHebrew verb

עִםHebrew preposition

בְּהֵמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

מ֥וֹתHebrew verb

יוּמָֽתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

He that sacrificeth

unto any god

shall be utterly destroyed

save

unto Jehovah

only

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זֹבֵ֥חַzoh-VEH-ahch

לָאֱלֹהִ֖יםlah-eh-loh-HEEM

יָֽחֳרָ֑םyah-choh-RAHM

בִּלְתִּ֥יbeel-TEE

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְבַדּֽוֹleh-vah-DOH

Letters

זֹבֵ֥חַ

לָ + [הַ] + אֱלֹהִ֖ים

יָֽחֳרָ֑ם

בִּלְתִּ֥י

לַ + יהוה

לְ + בַדּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

זֹבֵ֥חַHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֖ים

יָֽחֳרָ֑םHebrew verb

בִּלְתִּ֥יHebrew conditional

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixבַדּֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to sacrificeSlaughter for sacrifice.זָבַח 134 vb . slaughter for sacrifice Qal 112 slaughter for sacrifice slaughter for eating slaughter for divine judgment Pi . 22 sacrificeScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאֱלֹהִ֖יםgodsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

to devote/destroyBan, devote, exterminate.[ חָרַם ] vb . Hiph . ban , devote , exterminate Hiph . ban , devote Hoph . be put under the ban , devoted (to death) devoted , i.e. forfeited , to the temple treasuresScroll for more

lestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forבַדּֽalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingוֹhimScroll for more

And a sojourner

not

shalt thou … wrong

neither

shalt thou oppress him

for

sojourners

ye were

in the land

of Egypt

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וְגֵ֥רveh-GEHR

לֹאloh

תוֹנֶ֖הtoh-NEH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תִלְחָצֶ֑נּוּteel-chah-TSEH-noo

כִּֽיkee

גֵרִ֥יםgeh-REEM

הֱיִיתֶ֖םheh-yee-TEM

בְּאֶ֥רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + גֵ֥ר

לֹא

תוֹנֶ֖ה

וְ + לֹ֣א

תִלְחָצֶ֑ + נּוּ

כִּֽי

גֵרִ֥ים

הֱיִיתֶ֖ם

בְּ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionגֵ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

תוֹנֶ֖הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִלְחָצֶ֑Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גֵרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הֱיִיתֶ֖םHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandגֵ֥רsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to oppressSuppress, oppress, maltreat.[ יָנָה ] vb . suppress (?), oppress , maltreat Qal suppress (?) Hiph . oppress , maltreatScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תִלְחָצֶ֑to oppressSqueeze, press, oppress.לָחַץ vb . squeeze , press , fig. oppress Qal squeeze , press oppress Niph . squeeze oneselfנּוּhimScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

sojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

any

widow

or fatherless child

not

Ye shall … afflict

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כָּלkohl

אַלְמָנָ֥הahl-mah-NAH

וְיָת֖וֹםveh-yah-TOHM

לֹ֥אloh

תְעַנּֽוּןteh-ah-NOON

Letters

כָּל

אַלְמָנָ֥ה

וְ + יָת֖וֹם

לֹ֥א

תְעַנּֽוּ + ן

The Pieces

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אַלְמָנָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָת֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְעַנּֽוּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

widowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

וְandיָת֖וֹםorphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תְעַנּֽוּto afflictBe bowed down, afflicted.[ עָנָה ] vb . be bowed down , afflicted Qal be put down or become low , of song of triumph be depressed , downcast be afflicted Niph . humble oneself be afflicted Pi . humble , mishandle , afflict humble , a woman by cohabit. afflict as a discipline humble , weaken Pu . be afflicted , in discipline by God be humbled by fasting Hiph . afflict , in discipline Hithp . humble oneself be afflicted humble oneself in fastingןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

If

at all

thou afflict

them

and

at all

they cry

unto me

surely

I will … hear

their cry

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אִםeem

עַנֵּ֥הah-NEH

תְעַנֶּ֖הteh-ah-NEH

אֹת֑וֹoh-TOH

כִּ֣יkee

אִםeem

צָעֹ֤קtsah-OHK

יִצְעַק֙yeets-AHK

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

שָׁמֹ֥עַshah-MOH-ah

אֶשְׁמַ֖עesh-MAH

צַעֲקָתֽוֹtsah-ah-kah-TOH

Letters

אִם

עַנֵּ֥ה

תְעַנֶּ֖ה

אֹת֑ + וֹ

כִּ֣י

אִם

צָעֹ֤ק

יִצְעַק֙

אֵלַ֔ + י

שָׁמֹ֥עַ

אֶשְׁמַ֖ע

צַעֲקָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

עַנֵּ֥הHebrew verb

תְעַנֶּ֖הHebrew verb

אֹת֑Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

צָעֹ֤קHebrew verb

יִצְעַק֙Hebrew verb

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

שָׁמֹ֥עַHebrew verb

אֶשְׁמַ֖עHebrew verb

צַעֲקָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to afflictBe bowed down, afflicted.[ עָנָה ] vb . be bowed down , afflicted Qal be put down or become low , of song of triumph be depressed , downcast be afflicted Niph . humble oneself be afflicted Pi . humble , mishandle , afflict humble , a woman by cohabit. afflict as a discipline humble , weaken Pu . be afflicted , in discipline by God be humbled by fasting Hiph . afflict , in discipline Hithp . humble oneself be afflicted humble oneself in fastingScroll for more

אֹת֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to cryCry, cry out, call.צָעַק vb . cry , cry out , call Qal cry , cry out , for help abs. cry , cry out , in distress, need make outcry , clamour Niph . be summoned (i.e. to arms) Pi . cry aloud , in grief Hiph . call togetherScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

צַעֲקָתֽcryCry, outcry.צְעָקָה n.f . cry , outcryוֹhisScroll for more

and … shall wax hot

my wrath

and I will kill

you

with the sword

and … shall be

your wives

widows

and your children

fatherless

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וְחָרָ֣הveh-chah-RAH

אַפִּ֔יah-PEE

וְהָרַגְתִּ֥יveh-hah-rahg-TEE

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

בֶּחָ֑רֶבbeh-CHAH-rev

וְהָי֤וּveh-hah-YOO

נְשֵׁיכֶם֙neh-shay-CHEM

אַלְמָנ֔וֹתahl-mah-NOHT

וּבְנֵיכֶ֖םoo-veh-nay-CHEM

יְתֹמִֽיםyeh-toh-MEEM

Letters

וְ + חָרָ֣ה

אַפִּ֔ + י

וְ + הָרַגְתִּ֥י

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

בֶּ + [הַ] + חָ֑רֶב

וְ + הָי֤וּ

נְשֵׁי + כֶם֙

אַלְמָנ֔וֹת

וּ + בְנֵי + כֶ֖ם

יְתֹמִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionחָרָ֣הHebrew verb

אַפִּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָרַגְתִּ֥יHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בֶּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחָ֑רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָי֤וּHebrew verb

נְשֵׁיHebrew noun, feminineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אַלְמָנ֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

יְתֹמִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandחָרָ֣הto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

אַפִּ֔face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

וְandהָרַגְתִּ֥יto killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

בֶּin/on/with[הַ]theחָ֑רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

וְandהָי֤וּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

נְשֵׁיwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneכֶם֙yourScroll for more

widowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

וּandבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

orphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

If

money

thou lend

to

any of my people

The ASV does not translate this word.

that is poor

with thee

not

thou shalt … be

to him

as a creditor

neither

shall ye lay

upon him

interest

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אִםeem

כֶּ֣סֶףKEH-sef

תַּלְוֶ֣הtahl-VEH

אֶתet

עַמִּ֗יah-MEE

אֶתet

הֶֽעָנִי֙heh-ah-NEE

עִמָּ֔ךְee-MAHCH

לֹאloh

תִהְיֶ֥הteeh-YEH

ל֖וֹloh

כְּנֹשֶׁ֑הkeh-noh-SHEH

לֹֽאloh

תְשִׂימ֥וּןteh-see-MOON

עָלָ֖יוah-LAHV

נֶֽשֶׁךְNEH-shech

Letters

אִם

כֶּ֣סֶף

תַּלְוֶ֣ה

אֶת

עַמִּ֗ + י

אֶת

הֶֽ + עָנִי֙

עִמָּ֔ + ךְ

לֹא

תִהְיֶ֥ה

ל֖ + וֹ

כְּ + נֹשֶׁ֑ה

לֹֽא

תְשִׂימ֥וּ + ן

עָלָ֖י + ו

נֶֽשֶׁךְ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

כֶּ֣סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

תַּלְוֶ֣הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עַמִּ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הֶֽHebrew prefixעָנִי֙Hebrew adjective

עִמָּ֔Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

תִהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixנֹשֶׁ֑הHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

תְשִׂימ֥וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

עָלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

נֶֽשֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

to borrowBorrow.[ לָוָה ] vb . borrow Qal borrow Hiph . cause to borrow , i.e. lend toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַמִּ֗peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הֶֽtheעָנִי֙afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

עִמָּ֔withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךְyouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

כְּlike/asנֹשֶׁ֑הto exactLend on interest, usury, be a creditor.[ נָשָׁא ] vb . lend on interest , or usury , be a creditor Qal every man that had a creditor Hiph . an enemy shall not act the creditor against him , make exactions of himScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תְשִׂימ֥וּto set: takePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

עָלָ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

interestInterest, usury, something bitten off.נֶ֫שֶׁךְ n.[m.] interest , usury (lit. something bitten off )Scroll for more

If

at all

thou … take … to pledge

garment

thy neighbor’s

before

goeth down

the sun

thou shalt restore it

unto him

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אִםeem

חָבֹ֥לchah-VOHL

תַּחְבֹּ֖לtahch-BOHL

שַׂלְמַ֣תsahl-MAHT

רֵעֶ֑ךָreh-EH-chah

עַדahd

בֹּ֥אboh

הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁhah-SHEH-mesh

תְּשִׁיבֶ֥נּוּteh-shee-VEH-noo

לֽוֹloh

Letters

אִם

חָבֹ֥ל

תַּחְבֹּ֖ל

שַׂלְמַ֣ת

רֵעֶ֑ + ךָ

עַד

בֹּ֥א

הַ + שֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ

תְּשִׁיבֶ֥ + נּוּ

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

חָבֹ֥לHebrew verb

תַּחְבֹּ֖לHebrew verb

שַׂלְמַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

רֵעֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַדHebrew preposition

בֹּ֥אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁHebrew noun

תְּשִׁיבֶ֥Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to pledgeBind, pledge.[ חָבַל ] vb . bind , pledge Qal bind bind by taking a pledge of Niph . Impf . becometh pledged to it Pi . writhe , twist , hence travailScroll for more

garmentGarment, outer garment.שַׂלְמָה n.f . id. [ שִׂמְלָה ] (transp. from שִׂמְלָה );— garment : outer garmentScroll for more

רֵעֶ֑neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowךָyourScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁsunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

תְּשִׁיבֶ֥to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedנּוּhimScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

for

that

is his … covering

only

it

is his garment

for his skin

wherein

shall he sleep

and it shall come to pass

when

he crieth

unto me

that I will hear

for

am gracious

I

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כִּ֣יkee

הִ֤ואheev

כְסוּתוֹ֙cheh-soo-TOH

לְבַדָּ֔הּleh-vah-DAH

הִ֥ואheev

שִׂמְלָת֖וֹseem-lah-TOH

לְעֹר֑וֹleh-oh-ROH

בַּמֶּ֣הbah-MEH

יִשְׁכָּ֔בyeesh-KAHV

וְהָיָה֙veh-hah-YAH

כִּֽיkee

יִצְעַ֣קyeets-AHK

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

וְשָׁמַעְתִּ֖יveh-shah-mah-TEE

כִּֽיkee

חַנּ֥וּןchah-NOON

אָֽנִיAH-nee

Letters

כִּ֣י

הִ֤וא

כְסוּת + וֹ֙

לְ + בַדָּ֔ + הּ

הִ֥וא

שִׂמְלָת֖ + וֹ

לְ + עֹר֑ + וֹ

בַּ + מֶּ֣ה

יִשְׁכָּ֔ב

וְ + הָיָה֙

כִּֽי

יִצְעַ֣ק

אֵלַ֔ + י

וְ + שָׁמַעְתִּ֖י

כִּֽי

חַנּ֥וּן

אָֽנִי

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

הִ֤ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כְסוּתHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixבַדָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הִ֥ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

שִׂמְלָת֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixעֹר֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefixמֶּ֣הHebrew interrogative

יִשְׁכָּ֔בHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָה֙Hebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִצְעַ֣קHebrew verb

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמַעְתִּ֖יHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

חַנּ֥וּןHebrew adjective

אָֽנִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

כְסוּתcoveringCovering.כְּסוּת n.f . covering covering , clothing covering , for concealmentוֹ֙hisScroll for more

לְto/forבַדָּ֔alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingהּherScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

שִׂמְלָת֖mantleWrapper, mantle, outer garment, covering, garment, clothes.שִׂמְלָה n.f . wrapper , mantle ;—usu. square piece of cloth worn as outer garment ; as covering in sleep; more gen. garment , clothes (pl.)וֹhisScroll for more

לְto/forעֹר֑skinSkin.עוֹר 99 n.m . skin of men (55 t.) hide of animals (44 t.)וֹhisScroll for more

בַּin/on/withמֶּ֣הwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

וְandהָיָה֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to cryCry, cry out, call.צָעַק vb . cry , cry out , call Qal cry , cry out , for help abs. cry , cry out , in distress, need make outcry , clamour Niph . be summoned (i.e. to arms) Pi . cry aloud , in grief Hiph . call togetherScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

וְandשָׁמַעְתִּ֖יto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

graciousGracious.חַנּוּן adj . gracious , only used as an attribute of GodScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God

not

Thou shalt … revile

nor … a ruler

of thy people

nor

curse

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אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

לֹ֣אloh

תְקַלֵּ֑לteh-kah-LEL

וְנָשִׂ֥יאveh-nah-SEE

בְעַמְּךָ֖veh-ah-meh-CHAH

לֹ֥אloh

תָאֹֽרtah-OHR

Letters

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

לֹ֣א

תְקַלֵּ֑ל

וְ + נָשִׂ֥יא

בְ + עַמְּ + ךָ֖

לֹ֥א

תָאֹֽר

The Pieces

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְקַלֵּ֑לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשִׂ֥יאHebrew noun, masculine

בְHebrew prefixעַמְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תָאֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lightenBe slight, swift, trifling.[ קָלַל ] 82 vb . be slight , swift , trifling Qal be slight , of water, be abated be swift trifling , i.e. of little account Niph . shew oneself swift appear trifling be lightly esteemed Pi . curse (prop. make contemptible ) Pu . be cursed Hiph . make light , lighten treat with contempt Pilp . shake (peculiarly) whet Hithpalp . reflex. of 1: hills shook themselvesScroll for more

וְandנָשִׂ֥יאleaderOne lifted up, a chief prince.נָשִׂיא 128 n.m . one lifted up , i.e. a chief princeScroll for more

בְin/on/withעַמְּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָ֖yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to curseCurse.[ אָרַר ] vb . curse Qal curse Niph . cursed Pi . curse , lay under a curse Hoph . be cursedScroll for more

of thy harvest

and of the outflow of thy presses

not

Thou shalt … delay

The first born

of thy sons

shalt thou give

unto me

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מְלֵאָתְךָ֥meh-leh-ah-teh-CHAH

וְדִמְעֲךָ֖veh-deem-ah-CHAH

לֹ֣אloh

תְאַחֵ֑רteh-ah-CHEHR

בְּכ֥וֹרbeh-CHOHR

בָּנֶ֖יךָbah-NAY-chah

תִּתֶּןtee-ten

לִּֽיlee

Letters

מְלֵאָתְ + ךָ֥

וְ + דִמְעֲ + ךָ֖

לֹ֣א

תְאַחֵ֑ר

בְּכ֥וֹר

בָּנֶ֖י + ךָ

תִּתֶּן

לִּֽ + י

The Pieces

מְלֵאָתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionדִמְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְאַחֵ֑רHebrew verb

בְּכ֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

בָּנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תִּתֶּןHebrew verb

לִּֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

מְלֵאָתְfruitFulness, full produce.מְלֵאָה n.f . fulness , full produceךָ֥yourScroll for more

וְandדִמְעֲjuiceJuice.[ דֶּ֫מַע ] n.[m.] (weeping, trickling) juice , i.e. wine or (&) oil Ex 22:28ךָ֖yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to delayTo remain behind, delay, tarry.אָחַר vb . to remain behind , delay , tarry Qal and I have tarried until now Pi . intensive, delay , tarry causat. of Qal, cause one to delay , hinder ; keep back (= bring late )Scroll for more

firstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

בָּנֶ֖יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָyourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לִּֽto/forיme

Likewise

shalt thou do

with thine oxen

with thy sheep

seven

days

it shall be

with

its dam

on the … day

eighth

thou shalt give it

me

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כֵּֽןken

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הtah-ah-SEH

לְשֹׁרְךָ֖leh-shoh-reh-CHAH

לְצֹאנֶ֑ךָleh-tsoh-NEH-chah

שִׁבְעַ֤תsheev-AHT

יָמִים֙yah-MEEM

יִהְיֶ֣הyeeh-YEH

עִםeem

אִמּ֔וֹee-MOH

בַּיּ֥וֹםbah-YOHM

הַשְּׁמִינִ֖יhah-sheh-mee-NEE

תִּתְּנוֹtee-teh-noh

לִֽיlee

Letters

כֵּֽן

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה

לְ + שֹׁרְ + ךָ֖

לְ + צֹאנֶ֑ + ךָ

שִׁבְעַ֤ת

יָמִים֙

יִהְיֶ֣ה

עִם

אִמּ֔ + וֹ

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + שְּׁמִינִ֖י

תִּתְּנ + וֹ

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

כֵּֽןHebrew conjunction

תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixשֹׁרְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixצֹאנֶ֑Hebrew nounךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שִׁבְעַ֤תHebrew noun

יָמִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יִהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

עִםHebrew preposition

אִמּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁמִינִ֖יHebrew adjective

תִּתְּנHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forשֹׁרְcattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.ךָ֖yourScroll for more

לְto/forצֹאנֶ֑flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksךָyourScroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

אִמּ֔motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionוֹhisScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁמִינִ֖יeighthEighth.שְׁמִינִי , שְׁמִינִית 31 adj . num . eighthScroll for more

תִּתְּנto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponוֹhimScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

And … men

holy

ye shall be

unto me

therefore … any flesh

in the field

that is torn of beasts

not

ye shall … eat

to the dogs

ye shall cast

it

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וְאַנְשֵׁיveh-ahn-SHAY

קֹ֖דֶשׁKOH-desh

תִּהְי֣וּןteeh-YOON

לִ֑יlee

וּבָשָׂ֨רoo-vah-SAHR

בַּשָּׂדֶ֤הbah-sah-DEH

טְרֵפָה֙teh-reh-FAH

לֹ֣אloh

תֹאכֵ֔לוּtoh-CHEH-loo

לַכֶּ֖לֶבlah-KEH-lev

תַּשְׁלִכ֥וּןtahsh-lee-CHOON

אֹתֽוֹoh-TOH

Letters

וְ + אַנְשֵׁי

קֹ֖דֶשׁ

תִּהְי֣וּ + ן

לִ֑ + י

וּ + בָשָׂ֨ר

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂדֶ֤ה

טְרֵפָה֙

לֹ֣א

תֹאכֵ֔לוּ

לַ + [הַ] + כֶּ֖לֶב

תַּשְׁלִכ֥וּ + ן

אֹתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַנְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculine

קֹ֖דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

תִּהְי֣וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבָשָׂ֨רHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֤הHebrew noun, masculine

טְרֵפָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תֹאכֵ֔לוּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכֶּ֖לֶבHebrew noun, masculine

תַּשְׁלִכ֥וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֹתֽHebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאַנְשֵׁיmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

תִּהְי֣וּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

וּandבָשָׂ֨רfleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂדֶ֤הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

torn animalAnimal torn, torn flesh.טְרֵפָה n.f . animal torn (by wild beasts); torn fleshScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theכֶּ֖לֶבdogDog, dog.כֶּ֫לֶב n.m . I S 24:15 dog (NH id .; Ph. כלב ; Aram. כֶּ֫לְבָּא , Syriac ; Ar. Arabic ; Eth. Ethiopic As. kalbu DI HWB 328)—abs. כ׳ Ju 7:5 + 16 t., כָּ֑לֶב ψ 59:7 , 15 ; pl. כְּלָבִים 1 K 14:11 + 12 t.; cstr. כַּלְבֵי Jb 30:1 ; sf. כְּלָבֶיךָ ψ 68:24 ;— dog : lit. 1 K 14:11 16:4 21:19 , 19 , 23 , 24 22:38 2 K 9:10 , 36 (all of fierce, hungry dogs, devouring dead bodies and licking blood); cf. Je 15:3 and ( לְשׁוֹן כְּלָבֶיךָ ) ψ 68:24 ; eating torn flesh, Ex 22:30 (E), כַּלְבֵי צֹאנִי = my sheep-dogs , only Jb 30:1 (in both these with implied inferiority); dog-sacrifice was a heathen rite Is 66:3 (Di al.); v. esp. RS Sem. 1, 273 (291), 325 (343); in various sim. Ju 7:5 Pr 26:11 , 17 ψ 59:7 , 15 ; in proverbial sayings: לֹא יֶֽחֱרַץ־כ׳ לְשֹׁנוֹ Ex 11:7 (v. I. חרץ ); לְכ׳ מֵת טוֹב מִן־הָאַרְיֵה הַמֵּֽת Ec 9:4 . applied, fig., to men, in contempt I S 17:43 , so of psalmist’s enemies ψ 22:17 , 21 , or in excessive humility 2 K 8:13 ; still more emphatically כ׳ מֵת a dead dog , הָכּ׳ הַמֵּת 2 S 9:8 16:9 ; also רֹאשׁ כ׳ 3:8 ; כְּלָבִים אִלְּמִים Is 56:10 (of misleading prophets), הַכּ׳ עַזֵּי נֶפֶשׁ v 11 ( id .); כ׳ was name given to male temple-prostitutes Dt 23:19 (v. Dr; cf. קָדֵשׁ ).Scroll for more

תַּשְׁלִכ֥וּto throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֹתֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more