2 Kings 18 — Open Scroll

Now it came to pass … that

in the … year

third

of Hoshea

son

of Elah

king

of Israel

began to reign

Hezekiah

the son

of Ahaz

king

of Judah

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וַֽיְהִי֙vah-yeh-HEE

בִּשְׁנַ֣תbee-sheh-NAHT

שָׁלֹ֔שׁshah-LOHSH

לְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַleh-hoh-SHEH-ah

בֶּןben

אֵלָ֖הeh-LAH

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

מָלַ֛ךְmah-LAHCH

חִזְקִיָּ֥הcheez-kee-YAH

בֶןven

אָחָ֖זah-CHAHZ

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָֽהyeh-hoo-DAH

Letters

וַֽ + יְהִי֙

בִּ + שְׁנַ֣ת

שָׁלֹ֔שׁ

לְ + הוֹשֵׁ֥עַ

בֶּן

אֵלָ֖ה

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

מָלַ֛ךְ

חִזְקִיָּ֥ה

בֶן

אָחָ֖ז

מֶ֥לֶךְ

יְהוּדָֽה

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְהִי֙Hebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁנַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁלֹ֔שׁHebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixהוֹשֵׁ֥עַname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אֵלָ֖הname of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

מָלַ֛ךְHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֥הname of a person

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

אָחָ֖זname of a person

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיְהִי֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁנַ֣תyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

לְto/forהוֹשֵׁ֥עַHosheaSalvation.הוֹשֵׁעַ n.pr.m . ( salvation ) orig. name of Joshua last king of Israel the prophet Hosea an Ephraimite chief under David a chief under NehemiahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ElahTerebinth.אֵלָה n.pr.m . ( terebinth ) a chief of Edom son of Baasha father of Hoshea who was last king of Isr. a son of Caleb a son of UzziScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AhazHe has grasped.אָחָז n.pr.m . ( he has grasped ) king of Judah, son of Jotham, father of Hezekiah son of Micah, & great-grandson of JonathanScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

old

Twenty

and five

years

was he

when he began to reign

and … twenty

and nine

years

he reigned

in Jerusalem

and … name

his mother’s

was Abi

the daughter

of Zechariah

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בֶּןben

עֶשְׂרִ֨יםes-REEM

וְחָמֵ֤שׁveh-chah-MESH

שָׁנָה֙shah-NAH

הָיָ֣הhah-YAH

בְמָלְכ֔וֹveh-mah-leh-CHOH

וְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםveh-es-REEM

וָתֵ֨שַׁע֙vah-TEH-shah

שָׁנָ֔הshah-NAH

מָלַ֖ךְmah-LAHCH

בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םbee-roo-shah-lah-eem

וְשֵׁ֣םveh-SHEM

אִמּ֔וֹee-MOH

אֲבִ֖יah-VEE

בַּתbaht

זְכַרְיָֽהzeh-chahr-YAH

Letters

בֶּן

עֶשְׂרִ֨ים

וְ + חָמֵ֤שׁ

שָׁנָה֙

הָיָ֣ה

בְ + מָלְכ֔ + וֹ

וְ + עֶשְׂרִ֤ים

וָ + תֵ֨שַׁע֙

שָׁנָ֔ה

מָלַ֖ךְ

בִּ + ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם

וְ + שֵׁ֣ם

אִמּ֔ + וֹ

אֲבִ֖י

בַּת

זְכַרְיָֽה

The Pieces

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

עֶשְׂרִ֨יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionחָמֵ֤שׁHebrew noun

שָׁנָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הָיָ֣הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixמָלְכ֔Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶשְׂרִ֤יםHebrew noun

וָHebrew conjunctionתֵ֨שַׁע֙Hebrew noun

שָׁנָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

מָלַ֖ךְHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִָ֑םname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

אִמּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲבִ֖יname of a person

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

זְכַרְיָֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

twentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

וְandחָמֵ֤שׁfiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְin/on/withמָלְכ֔to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .וֹheScroll for more

וְandעֶשְׂרִ֤יםtwentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

וָandתֵ֨שַׁע֙nineA nine, nonad.תֵּ֫שַׁע , תִּשְׁעָה 58 n.m . et f . a nine , nonadScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

to reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

בִּin/on/withירוּשָׁלִָ֑םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וְandשֵׁ֣םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

אִמּ֔motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionוֹhisScroll for more

AbiYah, u, is, my, father.אֲבִיָּ֫הוּ n.pr.m . & f . ( Yah ( u ) is ( my ) father )—so † 2 Ch 13:20 , 21 = אֲבִיָּם † 1 K 14:31 15:1 , 7 , 7 , 8 (𝔊 Ἀβιου , Ἀβια ); = אֲבִי † 2 K 18:2 (𝔊 Ἀβου , Ἀβουθ ); = אֲבִיָּה 1 S 8:2 22 t.— king of Judah, son & successor of Rehoboam 2nd son of Samuel son of Jerob. son of Becher, a Benjamite head of a priestly house id . wife of Hezron mother of HezekiahScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

Zechariah

And he did

that which was right

in the eyes

of Jehovah

according to all

that

had done

David

his father

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וַיַּ֥עַשׂvah-YAH-ahs

הַיָּשָׁ֖רhah-yah-SHAHR

בְּעֵינֵ֣יbeh-ay-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כְּכֹ֥לkeh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֖הah-SAH

דָּוִ֥דdah-VEED

אָבִֽיוah-VEEV

Letters

וַ + יַּ֥עַשׂ

הַ + יָּשָׁ֖ר

בְּ + עֵינֵ֣י

יהוה

כְּ + כֹ֥ל

אֲשֶׁר

עָשָׂ֖ה

דָּוִ֥ד

אָבִֽי + ו

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֥עַשׂHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיָּשָׁ֖רHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כְּHebrew prefixכֹ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֖הHebrew verb

דָּוִ֥דname of a person

אָבִֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֥עַשׂto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

הַtheיָּשָׁ֖רuprightStraight, right.יָשָׁר adj . straight , right straight , level right , pleasing straightforward , just , upright abstr., uprightnessScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵ֣יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

כְּlike/asכֹ֥לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

אָבִֽיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

He

removed

The ASV does not translate this word.

the high places

and brake

The ASV does not translate this word.

the pillars

and cut down

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Asherah

and he brake in pieces

serpent

the brazen

that

had made

Moses

for

unto

days

those

did

the children

of Israel

burn incense

to it

and he called

it

Nehushtan

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ה֣וּאhoo

הֵסִ֣ירheh-SEER

אֶתet

הַבָּמ֗וֹתhah-bah-MOHT

וְשִׁבַּר֙veh-shee-BAHR

אֶתet

הַמַּצֵּבֹ֔תhah-mah-tseh-VOHT

וְכָרַ֖תveh-chah-RAHT

אֶתet

הָֽאֲשֵׁרָ֑הhah-ah-sheh-RAH

וְכִתַּת֩veh-chee-TAHT

נְחַ֨שׁneh-CHAHSH

הַנְּחֹ֜שֶׁתhah-neh-CHOH-shet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֣הah-SAH

מֹשֶׁ֗הmoh-SHEH

כִּ֣יkee

עַדahd

הַיָּמִ֤יםhah-yah-MEEM

הָהֵ֨מָּה֙hah-HEH-mah

הָי֤וּhah-YOO

בְנֵֽיveh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

מְקַטְּרִ֣יםmeh-kah-teh-REEM

ל֔וֹloh

וַיִּקְרָאvah-yeek-RAH

ל֖וֹloh

נְחֻשְׁתָּֽןneh-choosh-TAHN

Letters

ה֣וּא

הֵסִ֣יר

אֶת

הַ + בָּמ֗וֹת

וְ + שִׁבַּר֙

אֶת

הַ + מַּצֵּבֹ֔ת

וְ + כָרַ֖ת

אֶת

הָֽ + אֲשֵׁרָ֑ה

וְ + כִתַּת֩

נְחַ֨שׁ

הַ + נְּחֹ֜שֶׁת

אֲשֶׁר

עָשָׂ֣ה

מֹשֶׁ֗ה

כִּ֣י

עַד

הַ + יָּמִ֤ים

הָ + הֵ֨מָּה֙

הָי֤וּ

בְנֵֽי

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

מְקַטְּרִ֣ים

ל֔ + וֹ

וַ + יִּקְרָא

ל֖ + וֹ

נְחֻשְׁתָּֽן

The Pieces

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הֵסִ֣ירHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixבָּמ֗וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁבַּר֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixמַּצֵּבֹ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָרַ֖תHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲשֵׁרָ֑הname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionכִתַּת֩Hebrew verb

נְחַ֨שׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנְּחֹ֜שֶׁתHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֣הHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֗הname of a person

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עַדHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהֵ֨מָּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

הָי֤וּHebrew verb

בְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

מְקַטְּרִ֣יםHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָאHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

נְחֻשְׁתָּֽןname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheבָּמ֗וֹתhigh placeHigh place.בָּמָה 104 n.f . high place high place , mountain high places , battle-fields high places , as places of worship funereal mound (?)Scroll for more

וְandשִׁבַּר֙to breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheמַּצֵּבֹ֔תpillarPillar, maṣṣēbā, stump.מַצֵּבָה , מַצֶּ֫בֶת n.f . pillar , maṣṣēbā , stumpScroll for more

וְandכָרַ֖תto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲשֵׁרָ֑הAsherahAshera.אֲשֵׁרָה , אֲשֵׁירָה n.pr.f . AsheraScroll for more

וְandכִתַּת֩to crushBeat, crush by beating.[ כָּתַת ] vb . beat , crush by beating Qal beat or crush fine beat , hammer (ploughshares into swords) Pi . Pf .;—as Qal 1 . beat or crush fine Pu . and they were beaten in pieces , one nation against another. Hiph . beat in pieces an enemy Hoph . and to ruins is the gate crushedScroll for more

serpentSerpent.נָחָשׁ n.m . serpent serpent bronze image of serpent mythol. fleeing serpentScroll for more

הַtheנְּחֹ֜שֶׁתbronzeCopper, bronze.נְחֹ֫שֶׁת 137 n.m . copper , bronze copper fetters of copper or bronze as less in value than gold but more than wood fig. of pitiless skyScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֤יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הָtheהֵ֨מָּה֙they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to offer: burnMake sacrifices smoke.[ קָטַר ] 116 vb. denom . Pi . Hiph . make sacrifices smoke , send them up in smoke Pi . make sacrifices smoke , offer them by burning Pu . fumigated with myrrh Hiph . make sacrifices smoke cause incense to smoke , offer incense make smoke upon Hoph . be made to smoke as a sacrificeScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

וַandיִּקְרָאto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

NehushtanBronze serpent, bronze.נְחֻשְׁתָּן n.pr . given to bronze serpent 2 K 18:4 prob. = bronze -godScroll for more

in Jehovah

the God

of Israel

He trusted

so that after him

none

was

like him

among all … among

the kings

of Judah

nor … them that

were

before him

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בַּ + יהוהYHWHbah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵֽיeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

בָּטָ֑חbah-TAHCH

וְאַחֲרָ֞יוveh-ah-chah-RAHV

לֹאloh

הָיָ֣הhah-YAH

כָמֹ֗הוּchah-MOH-hoo

בְּכֹל֙beh-CHOHL

מַלְכֵ֣יmahl-CHAY

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

וַאֲשֶׁ֥רvah-ah-SHEHR

הָי֖וּhah-YOO

לְפָנָֽיוleh-fah-NAHV

Letters

בַּ + יהוה

אֱלֹהֵֽי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

בָּטָ֑ח

וְ + אַחֲרָ֞י + ו

לֹא

הָיָ֣ה

כָמֹ֗ + הוּ

בְּ + כֹל֙

מַלְכֵ֣י

יְהוּדָ֔ה

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הָי֖וּ

לְ + פָנָֽי + ו

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

בָּטָ֑חHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחֲרָ֞יHebrew adjectiveוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

הָיָ֣הHebrew verb

כָמֹ֗Hebrew conjunctionהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixכֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מַלְכֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הָי֖וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/withיהוָ֥הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

וְandאַחֲרָ֞יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .וhimScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כָמֹ֗likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)הוּhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכֹל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forפָנָֽיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

For he clave

to Jehovah

not

he departed

from following him

but kept

his commandments

which

commanded

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Moses

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וַיִּדְבַּק֙vah-yeed-BAHK

בַּֽ + יהוהYHWHbah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לֹאloh

סָ֖רsahr

מֵאַֽחֲרָ֑יוmeh-ah-chah-RAHV

וַיִּשְׁמֹר֙vah-yeesh-MOHR

מִצְוֺתָ֔יוmee-tsoh-TAHV

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

צִוָּ֥הtsee-VAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

מֹשֶֽׁהmoh-SHEH

Letters

וַ + יִּדְבַּק֙

בַּֽ + יהוה

לֹא

סָ֖ר

מֵ + אַֽחֲרָ֑י + ו

וַ + יִּשְׁמֹר֙

מִצְוֺתָ֔י + ו

אֲשֶׁר

צִוָּ֥ה

יהוה

אֶת

מֹשֶֽׁה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּדְבַּק֙Hebrew verb

בַּֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

לֹאHebrew negative

סָ֖רHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאַֽחֲרָ֑יHebrew adjectiveוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמֹר֙Hebrew verb

מִצְוֺתָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

צִוָּ֥הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

מֹשֶֽׁהname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּדְבַּק֙to cleaveCling, cleave, keep close.דָּבַק , דָּבֵק vb . cling , cleave , keep close Qal cling , cleave to cling , cleave to Pu . of crocodile’s scales, they are joined together Hiph . cause to cling or cleave to pursue closely overtake Hoph . and my tongue is made to cleave (to) my gumsScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/withיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

מֵfromאַֽחֲרָ֑יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .וhimScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁמֹר֙to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

מִצְוֺתָ֔יcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentוhisScroll for more

which

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

And … was

Jehovah

with him

whithersoever

he went forth

he prospered

and he rebelled

against the king

of Assyria

and … not

served him

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וְהָיָ֤הveh-hah-YAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עִמּ֔וֹee-MOH

בְּכֹ֥לbeh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יֵצֵ֖אyeh-TSEH

יַשְׂכִּ֑ילyahs-KEEL

וַיִּמְרֹ֥דvah-yeem-ROHD

בְּמֶֽלֶךְbeh-MEH-lech

אַשּׁ֖וּרah-SHOOR

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

עֲבָדֽוֹah-vah-DOH

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֤ה

יהוה

עִמּ֔ + וֹ

בְּ + כֹ֥ל

אֲשֶׁר

יֵצֵ֖א

יַשְׂכִּ֑יל

וַ + יִּמְרֹ֥ד

בְּ + מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֖וּר

וְ + לֹ֥א

עֲבָדֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עִמּ֔Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixכֹ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יֵצֵ֖אHebrew verb

יַשְׂכִּ֑ילHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּמְרֹ֥דHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixמֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֖וּרname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

עֲבָדֽHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עִמּ֔withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכֹ֥לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

be prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

וַandיִּמְרֹ֥דto rebelRebel.[ מָרַד ] vb . rebelScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמֶֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

עֲבָדֽto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveוֹhimScroll for more

He

smote

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Philistines

unto

Gaza

and

the borders thereof

from the tower

of the watchmen

to

the … city

fortified

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הֽוּאhoo

הִכָּ֧הhee-KAH

אֶתet

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֛יםpeh-leesh-TEEM

עַדahd

עַזָּ֖הah-ZAH

וְאֶתveh-ET

גְּבוּלֶ֑יהָgeh-voo-LAY-hah

מִמִּגְדַּ֥לmee-meeg-DAHL

נוֹצְרִ֖יםnoh-tseh-REEM

עַדahd

עִ֥ירeer

מִבְצָֽרmeev-TSAHR

Letters

הֽוּא

הִכָּ֧ה

אֶת

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֛ים

עַד

עַזָּ֖ה

וְ + אֶת

גְּבוּלֶ֑י + הָ

מִ + מִּגְדַּ֥ל

נוֹצְרִ֖ים

עַד

עִ֥יר

מִבְצָֽר

The Pieces

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הִכָּ֧הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֛יםname of a people of a place

עַדHebrew preposition

עַזָּ֖הname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

גְּבוּלֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixמִּגְדַּ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

נוֹצְרִ֖יםHebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

עִ֥ירHebrew noun, feminine

מִבְצָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

GazaGaza.עַזָּה n.pr.loc . Gaza ;—Philistine city, southernmost of the famous five citiesScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

גְּבוּלֶ֑יborder: boundaryBorder, boundary, territory.גְּבוּל 240 n.m . border , boundary , territory border , boundary territory (enclosed within boundary)הָherScroll for more

מִfromמִּגְדַּ֥לtowerTower.מִגְדָּל n.m . tower tower elevated stage , pulpit of wood raised bedScroll for more

to watchWatch, guard, keep.[ נָצַר ] vb . watch , guard , keep ;— Qal Watch , guard , keep Guard from dangers , preserve Guard with fidelity , keep , observe Guard , keep secret Keep close , blockadedScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

fortificationFortification.מִבְצָר n.m . fortificationScroll for more

And it came to pass … that

in the … year

fourth

of king

Hezekiah

which

was the … year

seventh

of Hoshea

son

of Elah

king

of Israel

came up

Shalmaneser

king

of Assyria

against

Samaria

and besieged

it

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וַֽיְהִ֞יvah-yeh-HEE

בַּשָּׁנָ֤הbah-shah-NAH

הָֽרְבִיעִית֙hah-reh-vee-EET

לַמֶּ֣לֶךְlah-MEH-lech

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

הִ֚יאhee

הַשָּׁנָ֣הhah-shah-NAH

הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יתhah-sheh-vee-EET

לְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַleh-hoh-SHEH-ah

בֶּןben

אֵלָ֖הeh-LAH

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

עָלָ֞הah-LAH

שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֧סֶרshahl-mahn-EH-sehr

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֛וּרah-SHOOR

עַלahl

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

וַיָּ֥צַרvah-YAH-tsahr

עָלֶֽיהָah-LAY-hah

Letters

וַֽ + יְהִ֞י

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁנָ֤ה

הָֽ + רְבִיעִית֙

לַ + [הַ] + מֶּ֣לֶךְ

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ

הִ֚יא

הַ + שָּׁנָ֣ה

הַ + שְּׁבִיעִ֔ית

לְ + הוֹשֵׁ֥עַ

בֶּן

אֵלָ֖ה

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

עָלָ֞ה

שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֧סֶר

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֛וּר

עַל

שֹׁמְר֖וֹן

וַ + יָּ֥צַר

עָלֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֞יHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁנָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

הָֽHebrew prefixרְבִיעִית֙Hebrew adjective

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמֶּ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּname of a person

הִ֚יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁנָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁבִיעִ֔יתHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixהוֹשֵׁ֥עַname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אֵלָ֖הname of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

עָלָ֞הHebrew verb

שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֧סֶרname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֛וּרname of a place

עַלHebrew preposition

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֥צַרHebrew verb

עָלֶֽיHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיְהִ֞יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁנָ֤הyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

הָֽtheרְבִיעִית֙fourthFourth.רְבִיעִי m ., רְבִיעִית f ., adj.num.ordin . fourthScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמֶּ֣לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheשָּׁנָ֣הyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

הַtheשְּׁבִיעִ֔יתseventhSeventh.שְׁבִיעִי m . שְׁבִיעִית f . 97 adj.num.ord . seventhScroll for more

לְto/forהוֹשֵׁ֥עַHosheaSalvation.הוֹשֵׁעַ n.pr.m . ( salvation ) orig. name of Joshua last king of Israel the prophet Hosea an Ephraimite chief under David a chief under NehemiahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ElahTerebinth.אֵלָה n.pr.m . ( terebinth ) a chief of Edom son of Baasha father of Hoshea who was last king of Isr. a son of Caleb a son of UzziScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

Shalmaneser

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

Samaria

וַandיָּ֥צַרto confineConfine, bind, besiege.צוּר vb . confine , bind , besiegeScroll for more

עָלֶֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

And … they took it

at the end

of three

years

in the … year

sixth

of Hezekiah

which

was the … year

ninth

of Hoshea

king

of Israel

was taken

Samaria

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וַֽיִּלְכְּדֻ֗הָvah-yeel-keh-DOO-hah

מִקְצֵה֙mee-keh-TSEH

שָׁלֹ֣שׁshah-LOHSH

שָׁנִ֔יםshah-NEEM

בִּשְׁנַתbee-sheh-NAHT

שֵׁ֖שׁshesh

לְחִזְקִיָּ֑הleh-cheez-kee-YAH

הִ֣יאhee

שְׁנַתsheh-NAHT

תֵּ֗שַׁעTEH-shah

לְהוֹשֵׁ֨עַ֙leh-hoh-SHEH-ah

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

נִלְכְּדָ֖הneel-keh-DAH

שֹׁמְרֽוֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

Letters

וַֽ + יִּלְכְּדֻ֗ + הָ

מִ + קְצֵה֙

שָׁלֹ֣שׁ

שָׁנִ֔ים

בִּ + שְׁנַת

שֵׁ֖שׁ

לְ + חִזְקִיָּ֑ה

הִ֣יא

שְׁנַת

תֵּ֗שַׁע

לְ + הוֹשֵׁ֨עַ֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

נִלְכְּדָ֖ה

שֹׁמְרֽוֹן

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּלְכְּדֻ֗Hebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixקְצֵה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

שָׁלֹ֣שׁHebrew noun

שָׁנִ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁנַתHebrew noun, feminine

שֵׁ֖שׁHebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixחִזְקִיָּ֑הname of a person

הִ֣יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

שְׁנַתHebrew noun, feminine

תֵּ֗שַׁעHebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixהוֹשֵׁ֨עַ֙name of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

נִלְכְּדָ֖הHebrew verb

שֹׁמְרֽוֹןname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיִּלְכְּדֻ֗to captureCapture, seize, take.לָכַד 121 vb . capture , seize , take (by lot) Qal capture , seize fig. of entrapping men of taking by lot Niph . be captured in war of men, be caught be taken by lot Hithp . they grasp each other, and cannot be separatedהָherScroll for more

מִfromקְצֵה֙endEnd, extremity.קָצֶה 92 n.[m.] end , extremityScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁנַתyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

sixSix.שֵׁשׁ , שִׁשָּׁה 216 n.m . et f . sixScroll for more

לְto/forחִזְקִיָּ֑הHezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

nineA nine, nonad.תֵּ֫שַׁע , תִּשְׁעָה 58 n.m . et f . a nine , nonadScroll for more

לְto/forהוֹשֵׁ֨עַ֙HosheaSalvation.הוֹשֵׁעַ n.pr.m . ( salvation ) orig. name of Joshua last king of Israel the prophet Hosea an Ephraimite chief under David a chief under NehemiahScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to captureCapture, seize, take.לָכַד 121 vb . capture , seize , take (by lot) Qal capture , seize fig. of entrapping men of taking by lot Niph . be captured in war of men, be caught be taken by lot Hithp . they grasp each other, and cannot be separatedScroll for more

Samaria

And … carried … away

the king

of Assyria

The ASV does not translate this word.

Israel

unto Assyria

and put them

in Halah … in

and on the Habor

the river

of Gozan

and … the cities

of the Medes

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וַיֶּ֧גֶלvah-YEH-gel

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֛וּרah-SHOOR

אֶתet

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

אַשּׁ֑וּרָהah-SHOO-rah

וַיַּנְחֵ֞םvah-yahn-CHEM

בַּחְלַ֧חbah-cheh-LAHCH

וּבְחָב֛וֹרoo-veh-chah-VOHR

נְהַ֥רneh-HAHR

גּוֹזָ֖ןgoh-ZAHN

וְעָרֵ֥יveh-ah-RAY

מָדָֽיmah-DAI

Letters

וַ + יֶּ֧גֶל

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֛וּר

אֶת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

אַשּׁ֑וּרָ + ה

וַ + יַּנְחֵ֞ + ם

בַּ + חְלַ֧ח

וּ + בְ + חָב֛וֹר

נְהַ֥ר

גּוֹזָ֖ן

וְ + עָרֵ֥י

מָדָֽי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּ֧גֶלHebrew verb

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֛וּרname of a place

אֶתHebrew particle

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

אַשּׁ֑וּרָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּנְחֵ֞Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefixחְלַ֧חname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixחָב֛וֹרname of a place

נְהַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

גּוֹזָ֖ןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעָרֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

מָדָֽיname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיֶּ֧גֶלto reveal: removeUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

אַשּׁ֑וּרָAssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaהtowardScroll for more

וַandיַּנְחֵ֞to leadLead, guide.[ נָחָה ] vb . lead , guide Qal lead , bring Hiph . lead , guideםthemScroll for more

בַּin/on/withחְלַ֧חHalah

וּandבְin/on/withחָב֛וֹרHabor

riverStream, river.נָהָר 120 n.m . stream , riverScroll for more

Gozan

וְandעָרֵ֥יcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

MadaiMedes, Media.מָדַי n.pr.gent . et terr . Medes , Media people, as ‘son’ of Japhet of land alone = MediaScroll for more

because

not

they obeyed

the voice

of Jehovah

their God

but transgressed

The ASV does not translate this word.

his covenant

even

all

that

commanded

Moses

the servant

of Jehovah

and … not

would … hear

nor

do

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עַ֣לahl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

שָׁמְע֗וּshahm-OO

בְּקוֹל֙beh-KOHL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔םeh-loh-hay-HEM

וַיַּעַבְרוּ֙vah-yah-ahv-ROO

אֶתet

בְּרִית֔וֹbeh-ree-TOH

אֵ֚תet

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

צִוָּ֔הtsee-VAH

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

עֶ֣בֶדEH-ved

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

שָׁמְע֖וּshahm-OO

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

עָשֽׂוּah-SOO

Letters

עַ֣ל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹֽא

שָׁמְע֗וּ

בְּ + קוֹל֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + הֶ֔ם

וַ + יַּעַבְרוּ֙

אֶת

בְּרִית֔ + וֹ

אֵ֚ת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

צִוָּ֔ה

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

עֶ֣בֶד

יהוה

וְ + לֹ֥א

שָׁמְע֖וּ

וְ + לֹ֥א

עָשֽׂוּ

The Pieces

עַ֣לHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

שָׁמְע֗וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקוֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעַבְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִית֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוָּ֔הHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

עֶ֣בֶדHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

שָׁמְע֖וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

עָשֽׂוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withקוֹל֙voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וַandיַּעַבְרוּ֙to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִית֔covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationוֹhisScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

Now in … fourteenth

fourteenth

the … year

of king

Hezekiah

did … come up

Sennacherib

king

of Assyria

against

all

cities

of Judah

the fortified

and took them

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וּבְאַרְבַּע֩oo-veh-ahr-BAH

עֶשְׂרֵ֨הes-REH

שָׁנָ֜הshah-NAH

לַמֶּ֣לֶךְlah-MEH-lech

חִזְקִיָּ֗הcheez-kee-YAH

עָלָ֞הah-LAH

סַנְחֵרִ֤יבsahn-cheh-REEV

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁוּר֙ah-SHOOR

עַ֣לahl

כָּלkohl

עָרֵ֧יah-RAY

יְהוּדָ֛הyeh-hoo-DAH

הַבְּצֻר֖וֹתhah-beh-tsoo-ROHT

וַֽיִּתְפְּשֵֽׂםvah-yeet-peh-sem

Letters

וּ + בְ + אַרְבַּע֩

עֶשְׂרֵ֨ה

שָׁנָ֜ה

לַ + [הַ] + מֶּ֣לֶךְ

חִזְקִיָּ֗ה

עָלָ֞ה

סַנְחֵרִ֤יב

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁוּר֙

עַ֣ל

כָּל

עָרֵ֧י

יְהוּדָ֛ה

הַ + בְּצֻר֖וֹת

וַֽ + יִּתְפְּשֵֽׂ + ם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixאַרְבַּע֩Hebrew noun

עֶשְׂרֵ֨הHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֜הHebrew noun, feminine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמֶּ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

חִזְקִיָּ֗הname of a person

עָלָ֞הHebrew verb

סַנְחֵרִ֤יבname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁוּר֙name of a place

עַ֣לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

עָרֵ֧יHebrew noun, feminine

יְהוּדָ֛הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixבְּצֻר֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּתְפְּשֵֽׂHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandבְin/on/withאַרְבַּע֩fourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמֶּ֣לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

SennacheribSennacherib, Sin-aḩê-irba, Sin multiplied brothers.סַנְחֵרִיב n.pr.m . Sennacherib (= Sin-aḩê-irba , Sin multiplied brothers );—son of Sargon and father of Esarhaddon, king of AssyriaScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

הַtheבְּצֻר֖וֹתold-growthVintage.בָּצִיר n.m . vintageScroll for more

וַֽandיִּתְפְּשֵֽׂto captureLay hold of, wield.תָּפַשׂ vb . lay hold of , wield Qal lay hold of , seize grasp in order to wield , wield , use skilfully Niph . be seized , arrested , caught Pi . a lizard thou mayest grasp with the handsםthemScroll for more

And … sent

Hezekiah

king

of Judah

to

the king

of Assyria

to Lachish

saying

I have offended

return

from me

The ASV does not translate this word.

that which

thou puttest

on me

will I bear

And … appointed

the king

of Assyria

unto

Hezekiah

king

of Judah

three

hundred

talents

of silver

and thirty

talents

of gold

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וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

חִזְקִיָּ֣הcheez-kee-YAH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֣הyeh-hoo-DAH

אֶלel

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁוּר֩ah-SHOOR

לָכִ֨ישָׁהlah-CHEE-shah

לֵאמֹ֤רleh-MOHR

חָטָ֨אתִי֙chah-TAH-tee

שׁ֣וּבshoov

מֵֽעָלַ֔יmeh-ah-LAI

אֵ֛תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

תִּתֵּ֥ןtee-TEN

עָלַ֖יah-LAI

אֶשָּׂ֑אeh-SAH

וַיָּ֨שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֜וּרah-SHOOR

עַלahl

חִזְקִיָּ֣הcheez-kee-YAH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֗הyeh-hoo-DAH

שְׁלֹ֤שׁsheh-LOHSH

מֵאוֹת֙meh-OHT

כִּכַּרkee-KAHR

כֶּ֔סֶףKEH-sef

וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖יםoo-sheh-loh-SHEEM

כִּכַּ֥רkee-KAHR

זָהָֽבzah-HAHV

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֣ח

חִזְקִיָּ֣ה

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֣ה

אֶל

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁוּר֩

לָכִ֨ישָׁ + ה

לֵ + אמֹ֤ר

חָטָ֨אתִי֙

שׁ֣וּב

מֵֽ + עָלַ֔ + י

אֵ֛ת

אֲשֶׁר

תִּתֵּ֥ן

עָלַ֖ + י

אֶשָּׂ֑א

וַ + יָּ֨שֶׂם

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֜וּר

עַל

חִזְקִיָּ֣ה

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֗ה

שְׁלֹ֤שׁ

מֵאוֹת֙

כִּכַּר

כֶּ֔סֶף

וּ + שְׁלֹשִׁ֖ים

כִּכַּ֥ר

זָהָֽב

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֣חHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֣הname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֣הname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁוּר֩name of a place

לָכִ֨ישָׁname of a placeהHebrew suffix

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֤רHebrew verb

חָטָ֨אתִי֙Hebrew verb

שׁ֣וּבHebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixעָלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֵ֛תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

תִּתֵּ֥ןHebrew verb

עָלַ֖Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶשָּׂ֑אHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֨שֶׂםHebrew verb

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֜וּרname of a place

עַלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֣הname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֗הname of a person

שְׁלֹ֤שׁHebrew noun

מֵאוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

כִּכַּרHebrew noun, feminine

כֶּ֔סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁלֹשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

כִּכַּ֥רHebrew noun, feminine

זָהָֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֣חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

לָכִ֨ישָׁLachishהtoward

לֵto/forאמֹ֤רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מֵֽfromעָלַ֔uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

עָלַ֖uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

וַandיָּ֨שֶׂםto set: takePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

Plain of JerichoA round, a round district, a round loaf, a round weight, talent.כִּכָּר n.f . a round : hence 1. a round district . 2. a round loaf . 3. a round weight , talentScroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

וּandשְׁלֹשִׁ֖יםthirtyThirty.שְׁלֹשִׁים (very seldom שְׁלוֹשִׁים , שְׁלֹשִׁם ) 174 n.indecl . thirty bef. n. sg. as ordin.Scroll for more

Plain of JerichoA round, a round district, a round loaf, a round weight, talent.כִּכָּר n.f . a round : hence 1. a round district . 2. a round loaf . 3. a round weight , talentScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

And … gave

Hezekiah

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the silver

that was found

in the house

of Jehovah

and in the treasures

of … house

the king’s

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וַיִּתֵּן֙vah-yee-TEN

חִזְקִיָּ֔הcheez-kee-YAH

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הַכֶּ֖סֶףhah-KEH-sef

הַנִּמְצָ֣אhah-neem-TSAH

בֵיתvayt

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּבְאֹצְר֖וֹתoo-veh-oh-tseh-ROHT

בֵּ֥יתbayt

הַמֶּֽלֶךְhah-MEH-lech

Letters

וַ + יִּתֵּן֙

חִזְקִיָּ֔ה

אֶת

כָּל

הַ + כֶּ֖סֶף

הַ + נִּמְצָ֣א

בֵית

יהוה

וּ + בְ + אֹצְר֖וֹת

בֵּ֥ית

הַ + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתֵּן֙Hebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֔הname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixכֶּ֖סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנִּמְצָ֣אHebrew verb

בֵיתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixאֹצְר֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתֵּן֙to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheכֶּ֖סֶףsilver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

הַtheנִּמְצָ֣אto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withאֹצְר֖וֹתtreasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

הַtheמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

At … time

that

did … cut off

Hezekiah

from

the doors

of the temple

of Jehovah

and from

the pillars

which

had overlaid

Hezekiah

king

of Judah

and gave it

to the king

of Assyria

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בָּעֵ֣תbah-ET

הַהִ֗יאhah-HEE

קִצַּ֨ץkee-TSAHTS

חִזְקִיָּ֜הcheez-kee-YAH

אֶתet

דַּלְת֨וֹתdahl-TOHT

הֵיכַ֤לhay-CHAHL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָאֹ֣מְנ֔וֹתhah-oh-meh-NOHT

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

צִפָּ֔הtsee-PAH

חִזְקִיָּ֖הcheez-kee-YAH

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֑הyeh-hoo-DAH

וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖םvah-yee-teh-NEM

לְמֶ֥לֶךְleh-MEH-lech

אַשּֽׁוּרah-SHOOR

Letters

בָּ + [הַ] + עֵ֣ת

הַ + הִ֗יא

קִצַּ֨ץ

חִזְקִיָּ֜ה

אֶת

דַּלְת֨וֹת

הֵיכַ֤ל

יהוה

וְ + אֶת

הָ + אֹ֣מְנ֔וֹת

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

צִפָּ֔ה

חִזְקִיָּ֖ה

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֑ה

וַֽ + יִּתְּנֵ֖ + ם

לְ + מֶ֥לֶךְ

אַשּֽׁוּר

The Pieces

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֵ֣תHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixהִ֗יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

קִצַּ֨ץHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֜הname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

דַּלְת֨וֹת

הֵיכַ֤לHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאֹ֣מְנ֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

צִפָּ֔הHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֖הname of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֑הname of a person

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּנֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixמֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּֽׁוּרname of a place

What It Can Mean

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעֵ֣תtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

הַtheהִ֗יאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to cutCut off.[ קָצַץ ] vb . cut off Qal consec. Pi . cut of hew off Pu . hewn offScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

doorDoor.דֶּ֫לֶת n.f . door door of house door of room gates of city in other sensesScroll for more

templePalace, temple.הֵיכָל n.m . palace , temple rather seld. (royal) palace of palace of God considered as king, = house of God or of י׳ , templeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאֹ֣מְנ֔וֹתpillarConfirm, support.[ אָמַן ] vb . confirm , support Qal as vb. support , nourish as subst. foster-father foster-mother , nurse pillars , supporters of the door Niph . carried by nurse made firm , sure , lasting confirmed , established , sure verified , confirmed reliable , faithful , trusty Hiph . stand firm trust , believeScroll for more

which

to overlayLay out, lay over.[ צָפָה ] 47 vb . lay out , lay over Qal they lay out the rug! Pi . overlay , plate Pu . impure silver laid over a sherd; pillars overlaid with gold .Scroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וַֽandיִּתְּנֵ֖to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponםthemScroll for more

לְto/forמֶ֥לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

And … sent

the king

of Assyria

The ASV does not translate this word.

Tartan

and

Rab

saris

and

Rabshakeh

from

Lachish

to

king

Hezekiah

with a … army

great

unto Jerusalem

And they went up

and came

to Jerusalem

And when they were come up

they came

and stood

by the conduit

of the … pool

upper

which

is in the highway

of … field

the fuller’s

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וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֡וּרah-SHOOR

אֶתet

תַּרְתָּ֥ןtahr-TAHN

וְאֶתveh-ET

רַבrahv

סָרִ֣יסsah-REES

וְאֶתveh-ET

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵ֨הshah-KEH

מִןmeen

לָכִ֜ישׁlah-CHEESH

אֶלel

הַמֶּ֧לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

חִזְקִיָּ֛הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

בְּחֵ֥ילbeh-CHAYL

כָּבֵ֖דkah-VED

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙vah-yah-ah-LOO

וַיָּבֹ֣אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

וַיַּעֲל֣וּvah-yah-ah-LOO

וַיָּבֹ֗אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙vah-yah-ahm-DOO

בִּתְעָלַת֙bee-teh-ah-LAHT

הַבְּרֵכָ֣הhah-beh-reh-CHAH

הָֽעֶלְיוֹנָ֔הhah-el-yoh-NAH

אֲשֶׁ֕רah-SHEHR

בִּמְסִלַּ֖תbee-meh-see-LAHT

שְׂדֵ֥הseh-DEH

כוֹבֵֽסchoh-VES

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֣ח

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֡וּר

אֶת

תַּרְתָּ֥ן

וְ + אֶת

רַב

סָרִ֣יס

וְ + אֶת

רַב

שָׁקֵ֨ה

מִן

לָכִ֜ישׁ

אֶל

הַ + מֶּ֧לֶךְ

חִזְקִיָּ֛הוּ

בְּ + חֵ֥יל

כָּבֵ֖ד

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם

וַֽ + יַּעֲלוּ֙

וַ + יָּבֹ֣אוּ

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם

וַ + יַּעֲל֣וּ

וַ + יָּבֹ֗אוּ

וַ + יַּֽעַמְדוּ֙

בִּ + תְעָלַת֙

הַ + בְּרֵכָ֣ה

הָֽ + עֶלְיוֹנָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֕ר

בִּ + מְסִלַּ֖ת

שְׂדֵ֥ה

כוֹבֵֽס

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֣חHebrew verb

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֡וּרname of a place

אֶתHebrew particle

תַּרְתָּ֥ןname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

רַבname of a person

סָרִ֣יסname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵ֨הname of a person

מִןHebrew preposition

לָכִ֜ישׁname of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֧לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

חִזְקִיָּ֛הוּname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixחֵ֥ילHebrew noun, masculine

כָּבֵ֖דHebrew adjective

יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םname of a place

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲלוּ֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֣אוּHebrew verb

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲל֣וּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֗אוּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙Hebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixתְעָלַת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixבְּרֵכָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

הָֽHebrew prefixעֶלְיוֹנָ֔הHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֕רHebrew relative pronoun

בִּHebrew prefixמְסִלַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

שְׂדֵ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

כוֹבֵֽסHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֣חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

TartanField-marshal.תַּרְתָּן n.m . title of As. general = field-marshalScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Rab-sarisChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

Lachish

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֧לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֵ֥ילstrength: soldiers

heavyHeavy.כָּבֵד adj . heavyScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וַֽandיַּעֲלוּ֙to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וַandיַּעֲל֣וּto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֗אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וַandיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

בִּin/on/withתְעָלַת֙conduitWater-course.תְּעָלָה n.f . water-course water-course , conducted for irrigation; hence poet., channel for rain conduit trenchScroll for more

הַtheבְּרֵכָ֣הpoolPool, pond.בְּרֵכָה n.f . pool , pondScroll for more

הָֽtheעֶלְיוֹנָ֔הhighHigh.עֶלְיוֹן 22 adj . high upper Bethhoron, the upper (opp. lower) of houseScroll for more

which

בִּin/on/withמְסִלַּ֖תhighwayHighway.מְסִלָּה n.f . highwayScroll for more

land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

Washer'sTread, wash.[ כָּבַס ] 51 vb . ( tread ), wash Qal highway of fuller’s (= treader’s , washer’s ) field Pi . wash garments (i.e. by treading) wash person Pu . be washed , of garment Hothp . after the plague is washed outScroll for more

And when they had called

to

the king

there came out

to them

Eliakim

the son

of Hilkiah

who

was over

the household

and Shebnah

the scribe

and Joah

the son

of Asaph

the recorder

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וַֽיִּקְרְאוּ֙vah-yeek-reh-OO

אֶלel

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

וַיֵּצֵ֧אvah-yeh-TSEH

אֲלֵהֶ֛םah-leh-HEM

אֶלְיָקִ֥יםel-yah-KEEM

בֶּןben

חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּcheel-kee-YAH-hoo

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עַלahl

הַבָּ֑יִתhah-BAH-yeet

וְשֶׁבְנָה֙veh-shev-NAH

הַסֹּפֵ֔רhah-soh-FEHR

וְיוֹאָ֥חveh-yoh-AHCH

בֶּןben

אָסָ֖ףah-SAHF

הַמַּזְכִּֽירhah-mahz-KEER

Letters

וַֽ + יִּקְרְאוּ֙

אֶל

הַ + מֶּ֔לֶךְ

וַ + יֵּצֵ֧א

אֲלֵ + הֶ֛ם

אֶלְיָקִ֥ים

בֶּן

חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עַל

הַ + בָּ֑יִת

וְ + שֶׁבְנָה֙

הַ + סֹּפֵ֔ר

וְ + יוֹאָ֥ח

בֶּן

אָסָ֖ף

הַ + מַּזְכִּֽיר

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרְאוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֔לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵ֧אHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלְיָקִ֥יםname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixבָּ֑יִתHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֶׁבְנָה֙name of a person

הַHebrew prefixסֹּפֵ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹאָ֥חname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָסָ֖ףname of a person

הַHebrew prefixמַּזְכִּֽירHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיִּקְרְאוּ֙to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֔לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וַandיֵּצֵ֧אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֛םthemScroll for more

EliakimGod sets up.אֶלְיָקִים n.pr.m . ( God sets up ) Hezekiah’s prefect of the palace son of Josiah, made king by PharaohScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

HilkiahMy portion is YHWH.חִלְקִיָּהוּ , חִלְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( my portion is י׳ ) father of Eliakim, Hezekiah’s officer high priest, Josiah’s time father of Jerem. Levites a priest, contemp. of Ezra father of Gemariah, an ambassador of Zedekiah to NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

which

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheבָּ֑יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

וְandשֶׁבְנָה֙Shebna

הַtheסֹּפֵ֔רsecretaryEnumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe.סֹפֵר , סוֹפֵר n.m . enumerator , muster-officer , secretary , scribeScroll for more

וְandיוֹאָ֥חJoahYHWH is brother.יוֹאָח n.pr.m . ( י׳ is brother ) son of Asaph the chronicler in Hezekiah’s time Levites son of Zimmah id. son of Joahaz the chronicler in Josiah’s time son of Obed-edomScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AsaphGatherer.אָסָף n.pr.m . ( gatherer ) father of יוֹאָח the recorder one of David’s chief musicians, a Levite, son of Berechiah keeper of king’s parkScroll for more

הַtheמַּזְכִּֽירto rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

And … said

unto them

Rabshakeh

Say ye

now

to

Hezekiah

Thus

saith

the … king

great

the king

of Assyria

What … is

confidence

this

wherein

thou trustest

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲלֵהֶם֙ah-leh-HEM

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵ֔הshah-KEH

אִמְרוּeem-ROO

נָ֖אnah

אֶלel

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

הַמֶּ֤לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

הַגָּדוֹל֙hah-gah-DOHL

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֔וּרah-SHOOR

מָ֧הmah

הַבִּטָּח֛וֹןhah-bee-tah-CHOHN

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בָּטָֽחְתָּbah-TAH-cheh-tah

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֲלֵ + הֶם֙

רַב

שָׁקֵ֔ה

אִמְרוּ

נָ֖א

אֶל

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

הַ + מֶּ֤לֶךְ

הַ + גָּדוֹל֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

אַשּׁ֔וּר

מָ֧ה

הַ + בִּטָּח֛וֹן

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בָּטָֽחְתָּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵ֔הname of a person

אִמְרוּHebrew verb

נָ֖אHebrew interjection

אֶלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּname of a person

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֤לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגָּדוֹל֙Hebrew adjective

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֔וּרname of a place

מָ֧הHebrew interrogative

הַHebrew prefixבִּטָּח֛וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בָּטָֽחְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶם֙themScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֤לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הַtheגָּדוֹל֙great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

הַtheבִּטָּח֛וֹןtrustTrust, hope.בִּטָּחוֹן n.m . trust ; hopeScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

Thou sayest

but

are … words

vain

There is counsel

and strength

for the war

Now

on

whom

dost thou trust

that

thou hast rebelled

against me

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אָמַ֨רְתָּ֙ah-MAH-reh-tah

אַךְAH-cheh

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

שְׂפָתַ֔יִםseh-fah-TAH-yeem

עֵצָ֥הeh-TSAH

וּגְבוּרָ֖הoo-geh-voo-RAH

לַמִּלְחָמָ֑הlah-meel-chah-MAH

עַתָּה֙ah-TAH

עַלahl

מִ֣יmee

בָטַ֔חְתָּvah-TAH-cheh-tah

כִּ֥יkee

מָרַ֖דְתָּmah-RAH-deh-tah

בִּֽיbee

Letters

אָמַ֨רְתָּ֙

אַךְ

דְּבַר

שְׂפָתַ֔יִם

עֵצָ֥ה

וּ + גְבוּרָ֖ה

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֑ה

עַתָּה֙

עַל

מִ֣י

בָטַ֔חְתָּ

כִּ֥י

מָרַ֖דְתָּ

בִּֽ + י

The Pieces

אָמַ֨רְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

אַךְHebrew adverb

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

שְׂפָתַ֔יִםHebrew noun, feminine

עֵצָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionגְבוּרָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

עַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

עַלHebrew preposition

מִ֣יHebrew interrogative

בָטַ֔חְתָּHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

מָרַ֖דְתָּHebrew verb

בִּֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

lipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverScroll for more

counselCounsel, advice.עֵצָה n.f . counsel , adviceScroll for more

וּandגְבוּרָ֖הmightStrength, might.גְּבוּרָה 61 n.f . strength , might strength might , valour might of GodScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֑הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to rebelRebel.[ מָרַד ] vb . rebelScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withיme

Now

behold

thou trustest

The ASV does not translate this word.

upon

the staff

of … reed

bruised

this

upon

Egypt

whereon

lean

a man

whereon

it will go

into his hand

and pierce it

so is

Pharaoh

king

of Egypt

unto all

that trust

on him

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עַתָּ֡הah-TAH

הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

בָטַ֣חְתָּvah-TAH-cheh-tah

לְּךָ֡leh-CHAH

עַלahl

מִשְׁעֶנֶת֩meesh-EH-net

הַקָּנֶ֨הhah-kah-NEH

הָרָצ֤וּץhah-rah-TSOOTS

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

עַלahl

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יִסָּמֵ֥ךְyee-sah-MECH

אִישׁ֙eesh

עָלָ֔יוah-LAHV

וּבָ֥אoo-VAH

בְכַפּ֖וֹveh-chah-POH

וּנְקָבָ֑הּoo-neh-kah-VAH

כֵּ֚ןken

פַּרְעֹ֣הpahr-OH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לְכָֽלleh-CHAHL

הַבֹּטְחִ֖יםhah-boht-CHEEM

עָלָֽיוah-LAHV

Letters

עַתָּ֡ה

הִנֵּ֣ה

בָטַ֣חְתָּ

לְּ + ךָ֡

עַל

מִשְׁעֶנֶת֩

הַ + קָּנֶ֨ה

הָ + רָצ֤וּץ

הַ + זֶּה֙

עַל

מִצְרַ֔יִם

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יִסָּמֵ֥ךְ

אִישׁ֙

עָלָ֔י + ו

וּ + בָ֥א

בְ + כַפּ֖ + וֹ

וּ + נְקָבָ֑ + הּ

כֵּ֚ן

פַּרְעֹ֣ה

מֶֽלֶךְ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

לְ + כָֽל

הַ + בֹּטְחִ֖ים

עָלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

עַתָּ֡הHebrew adverb

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

בָטַ֣חְתָּHebrew verb

לְּHebrew prefixךָ֡object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

מִשְׁעֶנֶת֩Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixקָּנֶ֨הHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixרָצ֤וּץHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יִסָּמֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

אִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עָלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֥אHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixכַפּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionנְקָבָ֑Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כֵּ֚ןHebrew conjunction

פַּרְעֹ֣הname of a title or other name

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

לְHebrew prefixכָֽלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבֹּטְחִ֖יםHebrew verb

עָלָֽיHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

לְּto/forךָ֡you

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

staffStaff.מִשְׁעֶ֫נֶת n.f . staffScroll for more

הַtheקָּנֶ֨הbranchStalk, reed.קָנֶה 62 n.m . stalk , reed stalk of grain water-plant , reed calamus , aromatic reed derived meanings: measuring-rod unit of measure, reed (of 6 cubits) beam of scales, for scales themselves shaft of lamp-stand branches thereof shoulder-jointScroll for more

הָtheרָצ֤וּץto crushCrush.[ רָצַץ ] vb . crush Qal crush Niph . be crushed , broken Pi . crush in pieces Pō‛ēl acc. pers. Hiph . she crushed his skull Hithpō‛ . recipr., the children crushed (thrust, struck) one another within her .Scroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

which

to supportLean, lay, rest, support.סָמַךְ 48 vb . lean , lay , rest , support Qal 41 lean or lay hand upon intrans. thy wrath hath rested upon me support , uphold , sustain Niph . reflex. support , or brace oneself Pi . sustain (refresh, revive) me with raisin-cakes .Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

עָלָ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

וּandבָ֥אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְin/on/withכַפּ֖palmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handוֹhisScroll for more

וּandנְקָבָ֑to piercePierce.[ נָקַב ] vb . pierce Qal pierce , bore prick off , designate, wages Niph . who were pricked off, designated, by nameהּherScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

לְto/forכָֽלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheבֹּטְחִ֖יםto trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

עָלָֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

But if

ye say

unto me

in

Jehovah

our God

We trust

is not

that he

whose

hath taken away

Hezekiah

The ASV does not translate this word.

whose high places

and

whose altars

and hath said

to Judah

and to Jerusalem

before

altar

this

Ye shall worship

in Jerusalem

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וְכִיveh-CHEE

תֹאמְר֣וּןtoh-MROON

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

בָּטָ֑חְנוּbah-TAH-cheh-noo

הֲלוֹאhah-LOH

ה֗וּאhoo

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הֵסִ֤ירheh-SEER

חִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙cheez-kee-YAH-hoo

אֶתet

בָּמֹתָ֣יוbah-moh-TAHV

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִזְבְּחֹתָ֔יוmeez-beh-choh-TAHV

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

לִֽיהוּדָה֙lee-hoo-DAH

וְלִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םveh-lee-roo-shah-lah-eem

לִפְנֵי֙lee-feh-NAY

הַמִּזְבֵּ֣חַhah-meez-BEH-ahch

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּtee-sheh-tah-chah-VOO

בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽםbee-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

וְ + כִי

תֹאמְר֣וּ + ן

אֵלַ֔ + י

אֶל

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֖י + נוּ

בָּטָ֑חְנוּ

הֲ + לוֹא

ה֗וּא

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הֵסִ֤יר

חִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙

אֶת

בָּמֹתָ֣י + ו

וְ + אֶת

מִזְבְּחֹתָ֔י + ו

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

לִֽ + יהוּדָה֙

וְ + לִ + יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם

לִ + פְנֵי֙

הַ + מִּזְבֵּ֣חַ

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ

בִּ + ירוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכִיHebrew conjunction

תֹאמְר֣וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

בָּטָ֑חְנוּHebrew verb

הֲHebrew prefixלוֹאHebrew negative

ה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הֵסִ֤ירHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

בָּמֹתָ֣יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִזְבְּחֹתָ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixיהוּדָה֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םname of a place

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּזְבֵּ֣חַHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandכִיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

תֹאמְר֣וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

הֲquestion markerלוֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

which

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בָּמֹתָ֣יhigh placeHigh place.בָּמָה 104 n.f . high place high place , mountain high places , battle-fields high places , as places of worship funereal mound (?)וhisScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִזְבְּחֹתָ֔יaltarAltar.מִזְבֵּחַ 401 n.m . altarוhisScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִֽto/forיהוּדָה֙JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וְandלִto/forיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵי֙face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הַtheמִּזְבֵּ֣חַaltarAltar.מִזְבֵּחַ 401 n.m . altarScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

בִּin/on/withירוּשָׁלִָֽםJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

Now therefore

give pledges

I pray thee

to

my master

The ASV does not translate this word.

the king

of Assyria

and I will give

thee

two thousand

horses

if

thou be able

to set

on thy part

riders

upon them

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וְעַתָּה֙veh-ah-TAH

הִתְעָ֣רֶבheet-AH-rev

נָ֔אnah

אֶתet

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

אֶתet

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֑וּרah-SHOOR

וְאֶתְּנָ֤הveh-eh-teh-NAH

לְךָ֙leh-CHAH

אַלְפַּ֣יִםahl-PAH-yeem

סוּסִ֔יםsoo-SEEM

אִםeem

תּוּכַ֕לtoo-CHAHL

לָ֥תֶתLAH-tet

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

רֹכְבִ֥יםroh-cheh-VEEM

עֲלֵיהֶֽםah-lay-HEM

Letters

וְ + עַתָּה֙

הִתְעָ֣רֶב

נָ֔א

אֶת

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

אֶת

מֶ֣לֶךְ

אַשּׁ֑וּר

וְ + אֶתְּנָ֤ה

לְ + ךָ֙

אַלְפַּ֣יִם

סוּסִ֔ים

אִם

תּוּכַ֕ל

לָ֥ + תֶת

לְ + ךָ֖

רֹכְבִ֥ים

עֲלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

הִתְעָ֣רֶבHebrew verb

נָ֔אHebrew interjection

אֶתHebrew preposition

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew preposition

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֑וּרname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתְּנָ֤הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַלְפַּ֣יִםHebrew noun

סוּסִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אִםHebrew conditional

תּוּכַ֕לHebrew verb

לָ֥Hebrew prefixתֶתHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רֹכְבִ֥יםHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּה֙nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to pledgeTake on pledge, give in pledge, exchange.עָרַב vb . take on pledge , give in pledge , exchange Qal c. acc. pers. take on pledge , i.e. go surety for give in pledge exchange (in trade) Hithp . recipr. exchange pledges (make a bargain) with my lord have fellowship with share inScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

וְandאֶתְּנָ֤הto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֙you

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

לָ֥to/forתֶתto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶֽםthemScroll for more

How then

canst thou turn away

The ASV does not translate this word.

the face

of … captain

one

of … servants

my master’s

of the least

and put … trust

thy

on

Egypt

for chariots

and for horsemen

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וְאֵ֣יךְveh-AYCH

תָּשִׁ֗יבtah-SHEEV

אֵ֠תet

פְּנֵ֨יpeh-NAY

פַחַ֥תfah-CHAHT

אַחַ֛דah-CHAHD

עַבְדֵ֥יahv-DAY

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

הַקְּטַנִּ֑יםhah-keh-tah-NEEM

וַתִּבְטַ֤חvah-teev-TAHCH

לְךָ֙leh-CHAH

עַלahl

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לְרֶ֖כֶבleh-REH-chev

וּלְפָרָשִֽׁיםoo-leh-fah-rah-SHEEM

Letters

וְ + אֵ֣יךְ

תָּשִׁ֗יב

אֵ֠ת

פְּנֵ֨י

פַחַ֥ת

אַחַ֛ד

עַבְדֵ֥י

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

הַ + קְּטַנִּ֑ים

וַ + תִּבְטַ֤ח

לְ + ךָ֙

עַל

מִצְרַ֔יִם

לְ + רֶ֖כֶב

וּ + לְ + פָרָשִֽׁים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֣יךְHebrew interrogative

תָּשִׁ֗יבHebrew verb

אֵ֠תHebrew particle

פְּנֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

פַחַ֥תHebrew noun, masculine

אַחַ֛דHebrew adjective

עַבְדֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixקְּטַנִּ֑יםHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּבְטַ֤חHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

לְHebrew prefixרֶ֖כֶבHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixפָרָשִֽׁיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאֵ֣יךְhow?How?אֵיךְ 69 adv . interrog . How? as an exclam . How!Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

governorGovernor.פֶּחָה 28 n.m . governorScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

הַtheקְּטַנִּ֑יםsmallSmall, young, unimportant.קָטָן adj . small , young , unimportantScroll for more

וַandתִּבְטַ֤חto trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֙you

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

לְto/forרֶ֖כֶבchariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersScroll for more

וּandלְto/forפָרָשִֽׁיםhorsemanHorseman.פָּרָשׁ n.m . horsemanScroll for more

now

Am … without

Jehovah

I … come up

against

place

this

to destroy it

Jehovah

said

unto me

Go up

against

land

this

and destroy it

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עַתָּה֙ah-TAH

הֲמִבַּלְעֲדֵ֣יhah-mee-bahl-ah-DAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עָלִ֛יתִיah-LEE-tee

עַלahl

הַמָּק֥וֹםhah-mah-KOHM

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

לְהַשְׁחִת֑וֹleh-hahsh-chee-TOH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

עֲלֵ֛הah-LEH

עַלahl

הָאָ֥רֶץhah-AH-rets

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

וְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּveh-hahsh-chee-TAH

Letters

עַתָּה֙

הֲ + מִ + בַּלְעֲדֵ֣י

יהוה

עָלִ֛יתִי

עַל

הַ + מָּק֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

לְ + הַשְׁחִת֑ + וֹ

יהוה

אָמַ֣ר

אֵלַ֔ + י

עֲלֵ֛ה

עַל

הָ + אָ֥רֶץ

הַ + זֹּ֖את

וְ + הַשְׁחִיתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

עַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

הֲHebrew prefixמִHebrew prefixבַּלְעֲדֵ֣יHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

עָלִ֛יתִיHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמָּק֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixהַשְׁחִת֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

עֲלֵ֛הHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionהַשְׁחִיתָֽHebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

הֲquestion markerמִfromבַּלְעֲדֵ֣יbesideNot unto, apart from, except, without.בִּלְעֲדֵי prop. not unto , hence apart from , except , withoutScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheמָּק֥וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לְto/forהַשְׁחִת֑to ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedוֹhimScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאָ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandהַשְׁחִיתָֽto ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedהּherScroll for more

Then said

Eliakim

the son

of Hilkiah

and Shebnah

and Joah

unto

Rabshakeh

Speak

I pray thee

to

thy servants

in the Syrian language

for

understand

we

and … not

speak

with us

in the Jews language

in the ears

of the people

that

are on

the wall

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֶלְיָקִ֣יםel-yah-KEEM

בֶּןben

חִ֠לְקִיָּהוּcheel-kee-YAH-hoo

וְשֶׁבְנָ֨הveh-shev-NAH

וְיוֹאָ֜חveh-yoh-AHCH

אֶלel

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵ֗הshah-KEH

דַּבֶּרdah-behr

נָ֤אnah

אֶלel

עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ֙ah-vah-DAY-chah

אֲרָמִ֔יתah-rah-MEET

כִּ֥יkee

שֹׁמְעִ֖יםshohm-EEM

אֲנָ֑חְנוּah-NAH-cheh-noo

וְאַלveh-AHL

תְּדַבֵּ֤רteh-dah-BEHR

עִמָּ֨נוּ֙ee-MAH-noo

יְהוּדִ֔יתyeh-hoo-DEET

בְּאָזְנֵ֣יbeh-ah-zeh-NAY

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

עַלahl

הַחֹמָֽהhah-choh-MAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֶלְיָקִ֣ים

בֶּן

חִ֠לְקִיָּהוּ

וְ + שֶׁבְנָ֨ה

וְ + יוֹאָ֜ח

אֶל

רַב

שָׁקֵ֗ה

דַּבֶּר

נָ֤א

אֶל

עֲבָדֶ֨י + ךָ֙

אֲרָמִ֔ית

כִּ֥י

שֹׁמְעִ֖ים

אֲנָ֑חְנוּ

וְ + אַל

תְּדַבֵּ֤ר

עִמָּ֨ + נוּ֙

יְהוּדִ֔ית

בְּ + אָזְנֵ֣י

הָ + עָ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

עַל

הַ + חֹמָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֶלְיָקִ֣יםname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

חִ֠לְקִיָּהוּname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionשֶׁבְנָ֨הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹאָ֜חname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵ֗הname of a person

דַּבֶּרHebrew verb

נָ֤אHebrew interjection

אֶלHebrew preposition

עֲבָדֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲרָמִ֔יתHebrew adjective

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

שֹׁמְעִ֖יםHebrew verb

אֲנָ֑חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

תְּדַבֵּ֤רHebrew verb

עִמָּ֨Hebrew prepositionנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

יְהוּדִ֔ית

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֹמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

EliakimGod sets up.אֶלְיָקִים n.pr.m . ( God sets up ) Hezekiah’s prefect of the palace son of Josiah, made king by PharaohScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

HilkiahMy portion is YHWH.חִלְקִיָּהוּ , חִלְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( my portion is י׳ ) father of Eliakim, Hezekiah’s officer high priest, Josiah’s time father of Jerem. Levites a priest, contemp. of Ezra father of Gemariah, an ambassador of Zedekiah to NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

וְandשֶׁבְנָ֨הShebna

וְandיוֹאָ֜חJoahYHWH is brother.יוֹאָח n.pr.m . ( י׳ is brother ) son of Asaph the chronicler in Hezekiah’s time Levites son of Zimmah id. son of Joahaz the chronicler in Josiah’s time son of Obed-edomScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

עֲבָדֶ֨יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I Phrasesךָ֙yourScroll for more

AramaicIn Aramaic.אֲרָמִית adv . only of language in Aramaic 2 K 18:26Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

וְandאַלnot

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

עִמָּ֨withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּ֙usScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.In Jewish, in the Jewish language.יְהוּדִית adj.gent ., but only as adv . in Jewish = in the Jewish languageScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָזְנֵ֣יearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

which

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֹמָֽהwallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

But … said

unto them

Rabshakeh

Hath … to

thy master

and to thee

sent me … sent me

my master … he

to speak

The ASV does not translate this word.

words

these

hath … not

to

the men

that sit

on

the wall

to eat

The ASV does not translate this word.

their own dung

and to drink

The ASV does not translate this word.

water

their own

with you

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲלֵיהֶ֜םah-lay-HEM

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵ֗הshah-KEH

הַעַ֨לHAH-ahl

אֲדֹנֶ֤יךָah-doh-NAY-chah

וְאֵלֶ֨יךָ֙veh-eh-LAY-chah

שְׁלָחַ֣נִיsheh-lah-CHAH-nee

אֲדֹנִ֔יah-doh-NEE

לְדַבֵּ֖רleh-dah-BEHR

אֶתet

הַדְּבָרִ֣יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֑לֶּהhah-EH-leh

הֲלֹ֣אhah-LOH

עַלahl

הָאֲנָשִׁ֗יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙hah-yoh-sheh-VEEM

עַלahl

הַ֣חֹמָ֔הhah-choh-MAH

לֶאֱכֹ֣לleh-eh-CHOHL

אֶתet

צוֹאָתָ֗םtsoh-ah-TAHM

וְלִשְׁתּ֛וֹתveh-lee-sheh-TOHT

אֶתet

מימֵ֥יmymay

רַגְלֵיהֶ֖םrahg-lay-HEM

עִמָּכֶֽםee-mah-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

אֲלֵי + הֶ֜ם

רַב

שָׁקֵ֗ה

הַ + עַ֨ל

אֲדֹנֶ֤י + ךָ

וְ + אֵלֶ֨י + ךָ֙

שְׁלָחַ֣ + נִי

אֲדֹנִ֔ + י

לְ + דַבֵּ֖ר

אֶת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֣ים

הָ + אֵ֑לֶּה

הֲ + לֹ֣א

עַל

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֗ים

הַ + יֹּֽשְׁבִים֙

עַל

הַ֣ + חֹמָ֔ה

לֶ + אֱכֹ֣ל

אֶת

צוֹאָתָ֗ + ם

וְ + לִ + שְׁתּ֛וֹת

אֶת

מימֵ֥י

רַגְלֵי + הֶ֖ם

עִמָּ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֜םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵ֗הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixעַ֨לHebrew preposition

אֲדֹנֶ֤יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵלֶ֨יHebrew prepositionךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שְׁלָחַ֣Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֲדֹנִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixדַבֵּ֖רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הֲHebrew prefixלֹ֣אHebrew negative

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַ֣Hebrew prefixחֹמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

לֶHebrew prefixאֱכֹ֣לHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צוֹאָתָ֗Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixשְׁתּ֛וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מימֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

רַגְלֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֖ם

עִמָּHebrew prepositionכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֜םthemScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

הַquestion markerעַ֨לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אֲדֹנֶ֤יlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)ךָyourScroll for more

וְandאֵלֶ֨יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָ֙youScroll for more

שְׁלָחַ֣to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendנִיmeScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֔lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

לְto/forדַבֵּ֖רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֣יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֗יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַ֣theחֹמָ֔הwallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

לֶto/forאֱכֹ֣לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צוֹאָתָ֗filthFilth.צֹאָה n.f . filthםtheirScroll for more

וְandלִto/forשְׁתּ֛וֹתto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

רַגְלֵיfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)הֶ֖םSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

עִמָּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingכֶֽםyouScroll for more

Then … stood

Rabshakeh

and cried

with a … voice

loud

in the Jews language

and spake

saying

Hear ye

the word

of the … king

great

the king

of Assyria

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וַֽיַּעֲמֹד֙vah-yah-ah-MOHD

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵ֔הshah-KEH

וַיִּקְרָ֥אvah-yeek-RAH

בְקוֹלveh-KOHL

גָּד֖וֹלgah-DOHL

יְהוּדִ֑יתyeh-hoo-DEET

וַיְדַבֵּ֣רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

וַיֹּ֔אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

שִׁמְע֛וּsheem-OO

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

הַמֶּ֥לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

הַגָּד֖וֹלhah-gah-DOHL

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּֽׁוּרah-SHOOR

Letters

וַֽ + יַּעֲמֹד֙

רַב

שָׁקֵ֔ה

וַ + יִּקְרָ֥א

בְ + קוֹל

גָּד֖וֹל

יְהוּדִ֑ית

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֣ר

וַ + יֹּ֔אמֶר

שִׁמְע֛וּ

דְּבַר

הַ + מֶּ֥לֶךְ

הַ + גָּד֖וֹל

מֶ֥לֶךְ

אַשּֽׁוּר

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲמֹד֙Hebrew verb

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵ֔הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֥אHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixקוֹלHebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

יְהוּדִ֑ית

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֣רHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֔אמֶרHebrew verb

שִׁמְע֛וּHebrew verb

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּֽׁוּרname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיַּעֲמֹד֙to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

וַandיִּקְרָ֥אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

בְin/on/withקוֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.In Jewish, in the Jewish language.יְהוּדִית adj.gent ., but only as adv . in Jewish = in the Jewish languageScroll for more

וַandיְדַבֵּ֣רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֔אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֥לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הַtheגָּד֖וֹלgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

Thus

saith

the king

not

Let … deceive

you

Hezekiah

for

not

he will … be able

to deliver

you

out of his hand

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כֹּ֚הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

אַלahl

יַשִּׁ֥יאyah-SHEE

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

כִּיkee

לֹ֣אloh

יוּכַ֔לyoo-CHAHL

לְהַצִּ֥ילleh-hah-TSEEL

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

מִיָּדֽוֹmee-yah-DOH

Letters

כֹּ֚ה

אָמַ֣ר

הַ + מֶּ֔לֶךְ

אַל

יַשִּׁ֥יא

לָ + כֶ֖ם

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ

כִּי

לֹ֣א

יוּכַ֔ל

לְ + הַצִּ֥יל

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

מִ + יָּדֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כֹּ֚הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֔לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַלHebrew negative

יַשִּׁ֥יאHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּname of a person

כִּיHebrew conjunction

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יוּכַ֔לHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהַצִּ֥ילHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixיָּדֽHebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֔לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

not

to deceiveBeguile, deceive.נָשָׁא vb . only Niph . Hiph . beguile , deceive Niph . the princes have been beguiled Hiph . beguileScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

לְto/forהַצִּ֥ילto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

מִfromיָּדֽhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

neither

let … make … trust

you

Hezekiah

in

Jehovah

saying

surely

will … deliver us

Jehovah

and … not

shall … be given

The ASV does not translate this word.

city

this

into the hand

of the king

of Assyria

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וְאַלveh-AHL

יַבְטַ֨חyahv-TAHCH

אֶתְכֶ֤םeh-teh-CHEM

חִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙cheez-kee-YAH-hoo

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

הַצֵּ֥לhah-TSEL

יַצִּילֵ֖נוּyah-tsee-LEH-noo

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

תִנָּתֵן֙tee-nah-TEN

אֶתet

הָעִ֣ירhah-EER

הַזֹּ֔אתhah-ZOHT

בְּיַ֖דbeh-YAHD

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּֽׁוּרah-SHOOR

Letters

וְ + אַל

יַבְטַ֨ח

אֶתְ + כֶ֤ם

חִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙

אֶל

יהוה

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

הַצֵּ֥ל

יַצִּילֵ֖ + נוּ

יהוה

וְ + לֹ֤א

תִנָּתֵן֙

אֶת

הָ + עִ֣יר

הַ + זֹּ֔את

בְּ + יַ֖ד

מֶ֥לֶךְ

אַשּֽׁוּר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

יַבְטַ֨חHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֤םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

חִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙name of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

הַצֵּ֥לHebrew verb

יַצִּילֵ֖Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

תִנָּתֵן֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעִ֣ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֔אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֖דHebrew noun

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּֽׁוּרname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandאַלnot

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֤םyouScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

יַצִּילֵ֖to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.נוּusScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעִ֣ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֔אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֖דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

not

Hearken

to

Hezekiah

for

thus

saith

the king

of Assyria

Make

with me

peace

and come out

to me

and eat ye

every one

of his vine

and every one

of his fig tree

and drink ye

every one

the waters

of his own cistern

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אַֽלahl

תִּשְׁמְע֖וּteesh-meh-OO

אֶלel

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

כִּי֩kee

כֹ֨הchoh

אָמַ֜רah-MAHR

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֗וּרah-SHOOR

עֲשֽׂוּah-SOO

אִתִּ֤יee-TEE

בְרָכָה֙veh-rah-CHAH

וּצְא֣וּoo-tseh-OO

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

וְאִכְל֤וּveh-eech-LOO

אִישׁeesh

גַּפְנוֹ֙gahf-NOH

וְאִ֣ישׁveh-EESH

תְּאֵֽנָת֔וֹteh-eh-nah-TOH

וּשְׁת֖וּoo-sheh-TOO

אִ֥ישׁeesh

מֵֽיmay

בוֹרֽוֹvoh-ROH

Letters

אַֽל

תִּשְׁמְע֖וּ

אֶל

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ

כִּי֩

כֹ֨ה

אָמַ֜ר

מֶ֣לֶךְ

אַשּׁ֗וּר

עֲשֽׂוּ

אִתִּ֤ + י

בְרָכָה֙

וּ + צְא֣וּ

אֵלַ֔ + י

וְ + אִכְל֤וּ

אִישׁ

גַּפְנ + וֹ֙

וְ + אִ֣ישׁ

תְּאֵֽנָת֔ + וֹ

וּ + שְׁת֖וּ

אִ֥ישׁ

מֵֽי

בוֹרֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אַֽלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמְע֖וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּname of a person

כִּי֩Hebrew conjunction

כֹ֨הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֜רHebrew verb

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֗וּרname of a place

עֲשֽׂוּHebrew verb

אִתִּ֤Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בְרָכָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionצְא֣וּHebrew verb

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִכְל֤וּHebrew verb

אִישׁHebrew noun, masculine

גַּפְנHebrew nounוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

תְּאֵֽנָת֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁת֖וּHebrew verb

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

בוֹרֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

not

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אִתִּ֤withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .יmeScroll for more

blessingBlessing.בְּרָכָה n.f . blessing blessing source of blessing blessing , prosperity blessing , praise of God a gift , present treaty of peaceScroll for more

וּandצְא֣וּto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

וְandאִכְל֤וּto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

גַּפְנvineVine.גֶּ֫פֶן n.f . vineוֹ֙hisScroll for more

וְandאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

תְּאֵֽנָת֔figFig-tree, fig.תְּאֵנָה n.f . fig-tree , (then) figוֹhisScroll for more

וּandשְׁת֖וּto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

בוֹרֽpitPit, cistern, well.בּוֹר n.m . pit , cistern , well cistern , containing water, made by digging later appar. well pit dungeon (poet. & late; never c. art.) pit of the graveוֹhisScroll for more

until

I come

and take … away

you

to

a land

like your own land

a land

of grain

and new wine

a land

of bread

and vineyards

a land

of olive trees

The ASV does not translate this word.

and of honey

that ye may live

and not

die

and … not

hearken

unto

Hezekiah

when

he persuadeth

you

saying

Jehovah

will deliver us

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עַדahd

בֹּאִי֩boh-EE

וְלָקַחְתִּ֨יveh-lah-kahch-TEE

אֶתְכֶ֜םeh-teh-CHEM

אֶלel

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

כְּאַרְצְכֶ֗םkeh-ahr-tseh-CHEM

אֶרֶץ֩EH-rets

דָּגָ֨ןdah-GAHN

וְתִיר֜וֹשׁveh-tee-ROHSH

אֶ֧רֶץEH-rets

לֶ֣חֶםLEH-chem

וּכְרָמִ֗יםoo-cheh-rah-MEEM

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

זֵ֤יתzayt

יִצְהָר֙yeets-HAHR

וּדְבַ֔שׁoo-deh-VAHSH

וִֽחְי֖וּvee-cheh-YOO

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תָמֻ֑תוּtah-MOO-too

וְאַֽלveh-AHL

תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙teesh-meh-OO

אֶלel

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

כִּֽיkee

יַסִּ֤יתyah-SEET

אֶתְכֶם֙eh-teh-CHEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יַצִּילֵֽנוּyah-tsee-LEH-noo

Letters

עַד

בֹּאִ + י֩

וְ + לָקַחְתִּ֨י

אֶתְ + כֶ֜ם

אֶל

אֶ֣רֶץ

כְּ + אַרְצְ + כֶ֗ם

אֶרֶץ֩

דָּגָ֨ן

וְ + תִיר֜וֹשׁ

אֶ֧רֶץ

לֶ֣חֶם

וּ + כְרָמִ֗ים

אֶ֣רֶץ

זֵ֤ית

יִצְהָר֙

וּ + דְבַ֔שׁ

וִֽ + חְי֖וּ

וְ + לֹ֣א

תָמֻ֑תוּ

וְ + אַֽל

תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙

אֶל

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ

כִּֽי

יַסִּ֤ית

אֶתְ + כֶם֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

יהוה

יַצִּילֵֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

עַדHebrew preposition

בֹּאִHebrew verbי֩subject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקַחְתִּ֨יHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֜םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּHebrew prefixאַרְצְHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶרֶץ֩Hebrew noun, feminine

דָּגָ֨ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionתִיר֜וֹשׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֧רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לֶ֣חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionכְרָמִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

זֵ֤יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִצְהָר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבַ֔שׁHebrew noun, masculine

וִֽHebrew conjunctionחְי֖וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תָמֻ֑תוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַֽלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּname of a person

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יַסִּ֤יתHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

יַצִּילֵֽHebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

בֹּאִto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putי֩IScroll for more

וְandלָקַחְתִּ֨יto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֜םyouScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

כְּlike/asאַרְצְland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.כֶ֗םyourScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

grainCorn, grain.דָּגָן n.m . corn , grain (of cereals)Scroll for more

וְandתִיר֜וֹשׁnew wineMust, fresh, new wine.תִּירוֹשׁ n.m . must , fresh or new wineScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

וּandכְרָמִ֗יםvineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Mount of OlivesOlive-tree, olive.זַ֫יִת n.m . olive-tree , olive olive-tree of fruit of olive-tree, olives in designations of placeScroll for more

oilFresh oil, appeared.יִצְהָר n.[m.] fresh oil (newly appeared )Scroll for more

וּandדְבַ֔שׁhoneyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

וִֽandחְי֖וּto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וְandאַֽלnot

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to inciteIncite, allure, instigate.[ סוּת ] vb . Hiph . incite , allure , instigateScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶם֙youScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

יַצִּילֵֽto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.נוּusScroll for more

Hath … ever

delivered

of the gods

of the nations

any

The ASV does not translate this word.

his land

out of the hand

of the king

of Assyria

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הַהַצֵּ֥לhah-hah-TSEL

הִצִּ֛ילוּhee-TSEE-loo

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

הַגּוֹיִ֖םhah-goh-YEEM

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אֶתet

אַרְצ֑וֹahr-TSOH

מִיַּ֖דmee-YAHD

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּֽׁוּרah-SHOOR

Letters

הַ + הַצֵּ֥ל

הִצִּ֛ילוּ

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

הַ + גּוֹיִ֖ם

אִ֣ישׁ

אֶת

אַרְצ֑ + וֹ

מִ + יַּ֖ד

מֶ֥לֶךְ

אַשּֽׁוּר

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixהַצֵּ֥לHebrew verb

הִצִּ֛ילוּHebrew verb

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

אַרְצ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֖דHebrew noun

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּֽׁוּרname of a place

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerהַצֵּ֥לto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֖םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַרְצ֑land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹhisScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֖דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

Where are

the gods

of Hamath

and of Arpad

where are

the gods

of Sepharvaim

of Hena

and Ivvah

The ASV does not translate this word.

have they delivered

The ASV does not translate this word.

Samaria

out of my hand

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אַיֵּה֩ah-YEH

אֱלֹהֵ֨יeh-loh-HAY

חֲמָ֜תchah-MAHT

וְאַרְפָּ֗דveh-ahr-PAHD

אַיֵּ֛הah-YEH

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

סְפַרְוַ֖יִםseh-fahr-VAH-yeem

הֵנַ֣עheh-NAH

וְעִוָּ֑הveh-ee-VAH

כִּֽיkee

הִצִּ֥ילוּhee-TSEE-loo

אֶתet

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

מִיָּדִֽיmee-yah-DEE

Letters

אַיֵּה֩

אֱלֹהֵ֨י

חֲמָ֜ת

וְ + אַרְפָּ֗ד

אַיֵּ֛ה

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

סְפַרְוַ֖יִם

הֵנַ֣ע

וְ + עִוָּ֑ה

כִּֽי

הִצִּ֥ילוּ

אֶת

שֹׁמְר֖וֹן

מִ + יָּדִֽ + י

The Pieces

אַיֵּה֩Hebrew adverb

אֱלֹהֵ֨י

חֲמָ֜תname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאַרְפָּ֗דname of a place

אַיֵּ֛הHebrew adverb

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

סְפַרְוַ֖יִםname of a place

הֵנַ֣עname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעִוָּ֑הname of a place

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הִצִּ֥ילוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןname of a place

מִHebrew prefixיָּדִֽHebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

where?Where?אַיֵּה 46 interr.adv . Where?Scroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

HamathFortress, great Hamath.חֲמָת , חֲמַת n.pr.loc . (√ dub.; fortress ). It is called great Hamath by Am 6:2 ( חֲמַת רַבָּה )Scroll for more

וְandאַרְפָּ֗דArpad

where?Where?אַיֵּה 46 interr.adv . Where?Scroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

Sepharvaim

Hena

וְandעִוָּ֑הIvvah

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Samaria

מִfromיָּדִֽhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

Who are

among all

the gods

of the countries

that

have delivered

The ASV does not translate this word.

their country

out of my hand

that

should deliver

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jerusalem

out of my hand

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מִ֚יmee

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

הָֽאֲרָצ֔וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הִצִּ֥ילוּhee-TSEE-loo

אֶתet

אַרְצָ֖םahr-TSAHM

מִיָּדִ֑יmee-yah-DEE

כִּיkee

יַצִּ֧ילyah-TSEEL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

מִיָּדִֽיmee-yah-DEE

Letters

מִ֚י

בְּ + כָל

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

הָֽ + אֲרָצ֔וֹת

אֲשֶׁר

הִצִּ֥ילוּ

אֶת

אַרְצָ֖ + ם

מִ + יָּדִ֑ + י

כִּי

יַצִּ֧יל

יהוה

אֶת

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

מִ + יָּדִֽ + י

The Pieces

מִ֚יHebrew interrogative

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הִצִּ֥ילוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אַרְצָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixיָּדִ֑Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כִּיHebrew conjunction

יַצִּ֧ילHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

מִHebrew prefixיָּדִֽHebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲרָצ֔וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַרְצָ֖land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.םtheirScroll for more

מִfromיָּדִ֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

מִfromיָּדִֽhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

But … held their peace

the people

and … not

answered

him

a word

for

commandment was

the king’s

The ASV does not translate this word.

saying

not

Answer him

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וְהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁוּveh-heh-cheh-REE-shoo

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

עָנ֥וּah-NOO

אֹת֖וֹoh-TOH

דָּבָ֑רdah-VAHR

כִּיkee

מִצְוַ֨תmeets-VAHT

הַמֶּ֥לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

הִ֛יאhee

לֵאמֹ֖רleh-MOHR

לֹ֥אloh

תַעֲנֻֽהוּtah-ah-NOO-hoo

Letters

וְ + הֶחֱרִ֣ישׁוּ

הָ + עָ֔ם

וְ + לֹֽא

עָנ֥וּ

אֹת֖ + וֹ

דָּבָ֑ר

כִּי

מִצְוַ֨ת

הַ + מֶּ֥לֶךְ

הִ֛יא

לֵ + אמֹ֖ר

לֹ֥א

תַעֲנֻֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁוּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

עָנ֥וּHebrew verb

אֹת֖Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

דָּבָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

כִּיHebrew conjunction

מִצְוַ֨תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הִ֛יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֖רHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַעֲנֻֽHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁוּbe quietBe silent, dumb, speechless, be deaf.[ חָרֵשׁ ] vb . 1. be silent , dumb , speechless ; 2. be deaf ; chiefly poet. Qal be silent , alw. of God’s keeping silence when men pray be deaf Hiph . be silent (= exhibit silence ) once causat. make silent be deaf , shew deafnessScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

אֹת֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

commandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֥לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֖רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תַעֲנֻֽto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartהוּhimScroll for more

Then came

Eliakim

the son

of Hilkiah

who

was over

the household

and Shebna

the scribe

and Joah

the son

of Asaph

the recorder

to

Hezekiah

with … rent

clothes

and told

him

the words

of Rabshakeh

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וַיָּבֹ֣אvah-yah-VOH

אֶלְיָקִ֣יםel-yah-KEEM

בֶּןben

חִלְקִיָּ֣הcheel-kee-YAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עַלahl

הַ֠בַּיִתhah-BAH-yeet

וְשֶׁבְנָ֨אveh-shev-NAH

הַסֹּפֵ֜רhah-soh-FEHR

וְיוֹאָ֨חveh-yoh-AHCH

בֶּןben

אָסָ֧ףah-SAHF

הַמַּזְכִּ֛ירhah-mahz-KEER

אֶלel

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

קְרוּעֵ֣יkeh-roo-AY

בְגָדִ֑יםveh-gah-DEEM

וַיַּגִּ֣דוּvah-yah-GEE-doo

ל֔וֹloh

דִּבְרֵ֖יdeev-RAY

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵֽהshah-KEH

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֣א

אֶלְיָקִ֣ים

בֶּן

חִלְקִיָּ֣ה

אֲשֶׁר

עַל

הַ֠ + בַּיִת

וְ + שֶׁבְנָ֨א

הַ + סֹּפֵ֜ר

וְ + יוֹאָ֨ח

בֶּן

אָסָ֧ף

הַ + מַּזְכִּ֛יר

אֶל

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ

קְרוּעֵ֣י

בְגָדִ֑ים

וַ + יַּגִּ֣דוּ

ל֔ + וֹ

דִּבְרֵ֖י

רַב

שָׁקֵֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֣אHebrew verb

אֶלְיָקִ֣יםname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

חִלְקִיָּ֣הname of a person

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

הַ֠Hebrew prefixבַּיִתHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֶׁבְנָ֨אname of a person

הַHebrew prefixסֹּפֵ֜רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹאָ֨חname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָסָ֧ףname of a person

הַHebrew prefixמַּזְכִּ֛ירHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּname of a person

קְרוּעֵ֣יHebrew verb

בְגָדִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּגִּ֣דוּHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

דִּבְרֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֣אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

EliakimGod sets up.אֶלְיָקִים n.pr.m . ( God sets up ) Hezekiah’s prefect of the palace son of Josiah, made king by PharaohScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

HilkiahMy portion is YHWH.חִלְקִיָּהוּ , חִלְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( my portion is י׳ ) father of Eliakim, Hezekiah’s officer high priest, Josiah’s time father of Jerem. Levites a priest, contemp. of Ezra father of Gemariah, an ambassador of Zedekiah to NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

which

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַ֠theבַּיִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

וְandשֶׁבְנָ֨אShebna

הַtheסֹּפֵ֜רsecretaryEnumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe.סֹפֵר , סוֹפֵר n.m . enumerator , muster-officer , secretary , scribeScroll for more

וְandיוֹאָ֨חJoahYHWH is brother.יוֹאָח n.pr.m . ( י׳ is brother ) son of Asaph the chronicler in Hezekiah’s time Levites son of Zimmah id. son of Joahaz the chronicler in Josiah’s time son of Obed-edomScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AsaphGatherer.אָסָף n.pr.m . ( gatherer ) father of יוֹאָח the recorder one of David’s chief musicians, a Levite, son of Berechiah keeper of king’s parkScroll for more

הַtheמַּזְכִּ֛ירto rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

to tearTear.קָרַע 63 vb . tear Qal tear , rend usu. (39 t.) of rending garment tear away or out tear away sovereignty (under fig. of garment) tear , rend asunder book = make wide , large rend open heavens, and descend tear , rend , of wild beasts Niph . be rent , of garments; be rent , split asunder , of altarScroll for more

garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

וַandיַּגִּ֣דוּto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more