1 Chronicles 12 — Open Scroll

Now these

are they that came

to

David

to Ziklag

yet

while he … kept himself close

because of

Saul

the son

of Kish

and they

were among the mighty men

his helpers

in war

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וְאֵ֗לֶּהveh-EH-leh

הַבָּאִ֤יםhah-bah-EEM

אֶלel

דָּוִיד֙dah-VEED

לְצִ֣יקְלַ֔גleh-tsee-keh-LAHG

ע֣וֹדohd

עָצ֔וּרah-TSOOR

מִפְּנֵ֖יmee-peh-NAY

שָׁא֣וּלshah-OOL

בֶּןben

קִ֑ישׁkeesh

וְהֵ֨מָּה֙veh-HEH-mah

בַּגִּבּוֹרִ֔יםbah-gee-boh-REEM

עֹזְרֵ֖יoh-zeh-RAY

הַמִּלְחָמָֽהhah-meel-chah-MAH

Letters

וְ + אֵ֗לֶּה

הַ + בָּאִ֤ים

אֶל

דָּוִיד֙

לְ + צִ֣יקְלַ֔ג

ע֣וֹד

עָצ֔וּר

מִ + פְּנֵ֖י

שָׁא֣וּל

בֶּן

קִ֑ישׁ

וְ + הֵ֨מָּה֙

בַּ + [הַ] + גִּבּוֹרִ֔ים

עֹזְרֵ֖י

הַ + מִּלְחָמָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֗לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הַHebrew prefixבָּאִ֤יםHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

דָּוִיד֙name of a person

לְHebrew prefixצִ֣יקְלַ֔גname of a place

ע֣וֹדHebrew adjective

עָצ֔וּרHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁא֣וּלname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

קִ֑ישׁname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֨מָּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגִּבּוֹרִ֔יםHebrew noun

עֹזְרֵ֖יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandאֵ֗לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

הַtheבָּאִ֤יםto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לְto/forצִ֣יקְלַ֔גZiklag

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

to restrainRestrain, retain.עָצַר 46 vb . restrain , retain Qal restrain (late) retain Niph . be restrained , stayed .Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Kish

וְandהֵ֨מָּה֙they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theגִּבּוֹרִ֔יםmighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .Scroll for more

הַtheמִּלְחָמָֽהbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

They were armed

with bows

could use … the right hand

both … and the left

in slinging stones

and in shooting arrows

from the bow

they were of … brethren

Saul’s

of Benjamin

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נֹ֣שְׁקֵיNOH-sheh-kay

קֶ֗שֶׁתKEH-shet

מַיְמִינִ֤יםmah-yeh-mee-NEEM

וּמַשְׂמִאלִים֙oo-mahs-mee-LEEM

בָּֽאֲבָנִ֔יםbah-ah-vah-NEEM

וּבַחִצִּ֖יםoo-vah-chee-TSEEM

בַּקָּ֑שֶׁתbah-KAH-shet

מֵאֲחֵ֥יmeh-ah-CHAY

שָׁא֖וּלshah-OOL

מִבִּנְיָמִֽןmee-been-yah-MEEN

Letters

נֹ֣שְׁקֵי

קֶ֗שֶׁת

מַיְמִינִ֤ים

וּ + מַשְׂמִאלִים֙

בָּֽ + [הַ] + אֲבָנִ֔ים

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + חִצִּ֖ים

בַּ + [הַ] + קָּ֑שֶׁת

מֵ + אֲחֵ֥י

שָׁא֖וּל

מִ + בִּנְיָמִֽן

The Pieces

נֹ֣שְׁקֵיHebrew verb

קֶ֗שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

מַיְמִינִ֤יםHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמַשְׂמִאלִים֙Hebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֲבָנִ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחִצִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixקָּ֑שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

מֵHebrew prefixאֲחֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁא֖וּלname of a person

מִHebrew prefixבִּנְיָמִֽןname of a person

What It Can Mean

to handleHandle, be equiped with.[ נָשַׁק ] vb . exact meaning uncertain; prob. either handle or be equiped withScroll for more

bowBow.קֶ֫שֶׁת n.f . bow bow rainbowScroll for more

to go rightGo to, choose the right, use the right hand.[ יָמַן ] vb. denom . Hiph . go to or choose the right , use the right handScroll for more

וּandמַשְׂמִאלִים֙to go leftTake the left.[ שִׂמְאֵל ] vb. denom . Hiph . take the leftScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/with[הַ]theאֲבָנִ֔יםstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theחִצִּ֖יםarrowArrow.חֵץ n.m . arrow , mostly poet. and proph.Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theקָּ֑שֶׁתbowBow.קֶ֫שֶׁת n.f . bow bow rainbowScroll for more

מֵfromאֲחֵ֥יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

מִfromבִּנְיָמִֽןBenjaminSon of, the, right hand.בִּנְיָמִין n.pr.m . 166 ( son of ( the ) right hand )— youngest son of Jacob, so called by him, but Rachel, the mother, who died at Benjamin's birth, called בֶּן־אוֹנִ֑י (q.v.) son of Bilhan and great-grandson of Benjamin a Jew of Ezra's timeScroll for more

The chief

was Ahiezer

then Joash

sons

the … of Shemaah

the Gibeathite

and Jeziel

and Pelet

the sons

of Azmaveth

and Beracah

and Jehu

the Anathothite

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הָרֹ֨אשׁhah-ROHSH

אֲחִיעֶ֜זֶרah-chee-EH-zehr

וְיוֹאָ֗שׁveh-yoh-AHSH

בְּנֵי֙beh-NAY

הַשְּׁמָעָ֣הhah-sheh-mah-AH

הַגִּבְעָתִ֔יhah-geev-ah-TEE

וִיזִיאֵ֥לvee-zee-EL

וָפֶ֖לֶטvah-FEH-let

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

עַזְמָ֑וֶתahz-MAH-vet

וּבְרָכָ֕הoo-veh-rah-CHAH

וְיֵה֖וּאveh-yeh-HOO

הָעֲנְּתֹתִֽיhah-ah-neh-toh-TEE

Letters

הָ + רֹ֨אשׁ

אֲחִיעֶ֜זֶר

וְ + יוֹאָ֗שׁ

בְּנֵי֙

הַ + שְּׁמָעָ֣ה

הַ + גִּבְעָתִ֔י

וִ + יזִיאֵ֥ל

וָ + פֶ֖לֶט

בְּנֵ֣י

עַזְמָ֑וֶת

וּ + בְרָכָ֕ה

וְ + יֵה֖וּא

הָ + עֲנְּתֹתִֽי

The Pieces

הָHebrew prefixרֹ֨אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲחִיעֶ֜זֶרname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹאָ֗שׁname of a person

בְּנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁמָעָ֣הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixגִּבְעָתִ֔יname of a people of a place

וִHebrew conjunctionיזִיאֵ֥לname of a person

וָHebrew conjunctionפֶ֖לֶטname of a person

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

עַזְמָ֑וֶתname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְרָכָ֕הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵה֖וּאname of a person

הָHebrew prefixעֲנְּתֹתִֽיname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

הָtheרֹ֨אשׁhead: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

AhiezerMy brother is help.אֲחִיעֶ֫זֶר n.pr.m . ( my brother is help ) chief of Dan one of David’s heroesScroll for more

וְandיוֹאָ֗שׁJoashYHWH is strong.יְהוֹאָשׁ , יוֹאָשׁ n.pr.m . ( י׳ is strong ) king of Judah, son of Ahaziah king of Israel, son of Jehoahaz father of Gideon a prince of Ahab’s house one of David’s heroes a Judaite princeScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁמָעָ֣הShemaah

הַtheגִּבְעָתִ֔יGibeathite

וִandיזִיאֵ֥לJeziel

וָandפֶ֖לֶטPelet

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Azmaveth

וּandבְרָכָ֕הBeracah

וְandיֵה֖וּאJehu

הָtheעֲנְּתֹתִֽיAnathoth

and Ishmaiah

the Gibeonite

a mighty man

among the thirty

and over

the thirty

and Jeremiah

and Jahaziel

and Johanan

and Jozabad

the Gederathite

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וְיִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧הveh-yee-sheh-mah-eh-YAH

הַגִּבְעוֹנִ֛יhah-geev-oh-NEE

גִּבּ֥וֹרgee-BOHR

בַּשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖יםbah-sheh-loh-SHEEM

וְעַלveh-AHL

הַשְּׁלֹשִֽׁיםhah-sheh-loh-SHEEM

וְיִרְמְיָ֤הveh-yeer-meh-YAH

וְיַחֲזִיאֵל֙veh-yah-chah-zee-EL

וְי֣וֹחָנָ֔ןveh-yoh-chah-NAHN

וְיוֹזָבָ֖דveh-yoh-zah-VAHD

הַגְּדֵרָתִֽיhah-geh-deh-rah-TEE

Letters

וְ + יִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה

הַ + גִּבְעוֹנִ֛י

גִּבּ֥וֹר

בַּ + [הַ] + שְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים

וְ + עַל

הַ + שְּׁלֹשִֽׁים

וְ + יִרְמְיָ֤ה

וְ + יַחֲזִיאֵל֙

וְ + י֣וֹחָנָ֔ן

וְ + יוֹזָבָ֖ד

הַ + גְּדֵרָתִֽי

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixגִּבְעוֹנִ֛יname of a people of a place

גִּבּ֥וֹרHebrew noun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁלֹשִֽׁיםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיִרְמְיָ֤הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיַחֲזִיאֵל֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionי֣וֹחָנָ֔ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹזָבָ֖ד

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֵרָתִֽיname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandיִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧הIshmaiahYHWH heareth.יִשְׁמַעְיָ֫ה(וּ) n.pr.m . ( י׳ heareth ) Gibeonite, one of David’s heroes in ZebulunScroll for more

הַtheגִּבְעוֹנִ֛יGibeonite

mighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖יםthirtyThirty.שְׁלֹשִׁים (very seldom שְׁלוֹשִׁים , שְׁלֹשִׁם ) 174 n.indecl . thirty bef. n. sg. as ordin.Scroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁלֹשִֽׁיםthirtyThirty.שְׁלֹשִׁים (very seldom שְׁלוֹשִׁים , שְׁלֹשִׁם ) 174 n.indecl . thirty bef. n. sg. as ordin.Scroll for more

וְandיִרְמְיָ֤הJeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

וְandיַחֲזִיאֵל֙JahazielĒl sees.יַחֲזִיאֵל n.pr.m . ( Ēl sees ) Benjamite warrior of David priest of David a Levite a Levite of the sons of Asaph ancestor of one of the families of the restorationScroll for more

וְandי֣וֹחָנָ֔ןJohanan

וְandיוֹזָבָ֖דNo dictionary entry for this word.

הַtheגְּדֵרָתִֽיGederathite

Eluzai

and Jerimoth

and Bealiah

and Shemariah

and Shephatiah

the Haruphite

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אֶלְעוּזַ֤יel-oo-ZAI

וִירִימוֹת֙vee-ree-MOHT

וּבְעַלְיָ֣הoo-veh-ahl-YAH

וּשְׁמַרְיָ֔הוּoo-sheh-mahr-YAH-hoo

וּשְׁפַטְיָ֖הוּoo-sheh-faht-YAH-hoo

הַחֲרוּפִֽיhah-chah-roo-FEE

Letters

אֶלְעוּזַ֤י

וִ + ירִימוֹת֙

וּ + בְעַלְיָ֣ה

וּ + שְׁמַרְיָ֔הוּ

וּ + שְׁפַטְיָ֖הוּ

הַ + חֲרוּפִֽי

The Pieces

אֶלְעוּזַ֤יname of a person

וִHebrew conjunctionירִימוֹת֙name of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְעַלְיָ֣הname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְיָ֔הוּname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁפַטְיָ֖הוּname of a person

הַHebrew prefixחֲרוּפִֽיname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

EluzaiGod is my strength.אֶלְעוּזַי n.pr.m . ( God is my strength ) one of the heroes of David 1 Ch 12:6 .Scroll for more

וִandירִימוֹת֙Jerimoth

וּandבְעַלְיָ֣הBealiahYah is lord.בַּעַלְיָה n.pr.m . ( Yah is lord ) one of David’s heroes 1 Ch 12:6 .Scroll for more

וּandשְׁמַרְיָ֔הוּShemariahYHWH has kept, preserved.שְׁמַרְיָ֫ה(וּ) n.pr.m . ( י׳ has kept , preserved ) a hero of David son of Rehoboam contemporaries of EzraScroll for more

וּandשְׁפַטְיָ֖הוּShephatiahYHWH hath judged, vindicated.שְׁפַטְיָה(וּ) n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath judged , vindicated ) יָה : fifth son of David contemp. of Jerem. man of Judah chiefs of families of restoration Benjamite יָהוּ : son of Jehosh. hero of David SimeoniteScroll for more

הַtheחֲרוּפִֽיHaruphite

Elkanah

and Isshiah

and Azarel

and Joezer

and Jashobeam

the Korahites

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אֶלְקָנָ֡הel-kah-NAH

וְ֠יִשִּׁיָּהוּveh-yee-shee-yah-HOO

וַעֲזַרְאֵ֧לvah-ah-zahr-EL

וְיוֹעֶ֛זֶרveh-yoh-EH-zehr

וְיָשָׁבְעָ֖םveh-yah-shahv-AHM

הַקָּרְחִֽיםhah-kah-reh-CHEEM

Letters

אֶלְקָנָ֡ה

וְ֠ + יִשִּׁיָּהוּ

וַ + עֲזַרְאֵ֧ל

וְ + יוֹעֶ֛זֶר

וְ + יָשָׁבְעָ֖ם

הַ + קָּרְחִֽים

The Pieces

אֶלְקָנָ֡הname of a person

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionיִשִּׁיָּהוּname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲזַרְאֵ֧לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹעֶ֛זֶרname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשָׁבְעָ֖םname of a person

הַHebrew prefixקָּרְחִֽיםname of a people descended from a person

What It Can Mean

ElkanahGod has created, taken possession.אֶלְקָנָה n.pr.m . ( God has created , or taken possession ) father of Samuel son of Korah a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of Ahaz one of David’s warriors several LevitesScroll for more

וְ֠andיִשִּׁיָּהוּIsshiah

וַandעֲזַרְאֵ֧לAzarelĒl hath helped.עֲזַרְאֵל n.pr.m . ( Ēl hath helped ) warrior of David Levite musician a Danite one with foreign wife priestly nameScroll for more

וְandיוֹעֶ֛זֶרJoezerYHWH is a help.יוֹעֶ֫זֶר n.pr.m . ( י׳ is a help ) one of David’s mighty men 1 Ch 12:7Scroll for more

וְandיָשָׁבְעָ֖םJashobeam

הַtheקָּרְחִֽיםKorahite

and Joelah

and Zebadiah

the sons

of Jeroham

of

Gedor

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וְיוֹעֵאלָ֧הveh-yoh-eh-LAH

וּזְבַדְיָ֛הoo-zeh-vahd-YAH

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

יְרֹחָ֖םyeh-roh-CHAHM

מִןmeen

הַגְּדֽוֹרhah-geh-DOHR

Letters

וְ + יוֹעֵאלָ֧ה

וּ + זְבַדְיָ֛ה

בְּנֵ֥י

יְרֹחָ֖ם

מִן

הַ + גְּדֽוֹר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹעֵאלָ֧הname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionזְבַדְיָ֛הname of a person

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יְרֹחָ֖םname of a person

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֽוֹרname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandיוֹעֵאלָ֧הJoelahMay he avail!יוֹעֵאלָה n.pr.m . (perh. may he avail! )—one of David’s heroes 1 Ch 12:8Scroll for more

וּandזְבַדְיָ֛הZebadiahYHWH hath bestowed.זְבַדְיָהוּ , זְבַדְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath bestowed ) Levites an officer of Jehoshaphat Benjamites one of David’s men an officer of David a returning exile one of priestly houseScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JerohamMay he be compassionated.יְרֹחָם n.pr.m . ( may he be compassionated ) father of Elkanah, grandf. of Sam., Ephraimite Benjamites priests father of a hero of David Danite father of a captain with JehoiadaScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheגְּדֽוֹרGedorWall.גְּדוֹר , גְּדֹר n.pr . ( wall ) n.pr.loc . city of Judah n.pr.loc . but read Gerar n.pr.m . a Benjamite, of GibeonScroll for more

And of

the Gadites

there separated themselves

unto

David

to the stronghold

in the wilderness

mighty men

of valor

men

trained

for war

that could handle

shield

and spear

were like the faces

of lions

whose faces

and they were … as the roes

upon

the mountains

as swift

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וּמִןoo-MEEN

הַגָּדִ֡יhah-gah-DEE

נִבְדְּל֣וּneev-deh-LOO

אֶלel

דָּוִיד֩dah-VEED

לַמְצַ֨דlah-meh-TSAHD

מִדְבָּ֜רָהmeed-BAH-rah

גִּבֹּרֵ֣יgee-boh-RAY

הַחַ֗יִלhah-CHAH-yeel

אַנְשֵׁ֤יahn-SHAY

צָבָא֙tsah-VAH

לַמִּלְחָמָ֔הlah-meel-chah-MAH

עֹרְכֵ֥יoh-reh-CHAY

צִנָּ֖הtsee-NAH

וָרֹ֑מַחvah-ROH-mahch

וּפְנֵ֤יoo-feh-NAY

אַרְיֵה֙ahr-YEH

פְּנֵיהֶ֔םpeh-nay-HEM

וְכִצְבָאיִ֥םveh-chee-tseh-vah-YEEM

עַלahl

הֶהָרִ֖יםheh-hah-REEM

לְמַהֵֽרleh-mah-HEHR

Letters

וּ + מִן

הַ + גָּדִ֡י

נִבְדְּל֣וּ

אֶל

דָּוִיד֩

לַ + [הַ] + מְצַ֨ד

מִדְבָּ֜רָ + ה

גִּבֹּרֵ֣י

הַ + חַ֗יִל

אַנְשֵׁ֤י

צָבָא֙

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֔ה

עֹרְכֵ֥י

צִנָּ֖ה

וָ + רֹ֑מַח

וּ + פְנֵ֤י

אַרְיֵה֙

פְּנֵי + הֶ֔ם

וְ + כִ + צְבָאיִ֥ם

עַל

הֶ + הָרִ֖ים

לְ + מַהֵֽר

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגָּדִ֡יname of a people descended from a person

נִבְדְּל֣וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

דָּוִיד֩name of a person

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְצַ֨דHebrew noun, feminine

מִדְבָּ֜רָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

גִּבֹּרֵ֣יHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixחַ֗יִלHebrew noun, masculine

אַנְשֵׁ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

צָבָא֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

עֹרְכֵ֥יHebrew verb

צִנָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionרֹ֑מַחHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionפְנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אַרְיֵה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

פְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionכִHebrew prefixצְבָאיִ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

הֶHebrew prefixהָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixמַהֵֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheגָּדִ֡יGadGadite.גָּדִי adj.gent . GaditeScroll for more

to separateBe divided, separate.[ בָּדַל ] vb . be divided , separate Hiph . divide , separate divide , separate , subj. God separate , set apart make a distinction between clean and unclean, holy and profane divide into parts Niph . (reflex. of Hiph . 2) pass. be separatedScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמְצַ֨דstrongholdFastness, stronghold, hunting-place.מְצָד , מְצַד n.f . fastness , stronghold (prop. hunting-place ?) mountain-fastness more gen., strongholdScroll for more

מִדְבָּ֜רָwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.הtowardScroll for more

mighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

הַtheחַ֗יִלstrength

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

army: warArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֔הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

to arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableScroll for more

shieldShield, covering.צִנָּה n.f . large shield ( covering whole body)Scroll for more

וָandרֹ֑מַחspearSpear, lance.רֹ֫מַח n.[m.] spear , lanceScroll for more

וּandפְנֵ֤יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

lionLion.אַרְיֵה n.m . lionScroll for more

פְּנֵיfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וְandכִlike/asצְבָאיִ֥םgazelleGazelle.צְבִי n.m . gazelleScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הֶtheהָרִ֖יםmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

לְto/forמַהֵֽרto hastenHasten.[ מָהַר ] vb . hasten Niph . be hurried = anxious, disturbed; hasty , precipitate ; impetuous Pi . hasten , make haste = go or come quickly hasten vb. trans. hasten , = prepare quickly; = bring quickly; = do quicklyScroll for more

Ezer

the chief

Obadiah

the second

Eliab

the third

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עֵ֖זֶרEH-zehr

הָרֹ֑אשׁhah-ROHSH

עֹבַדְיָה֙oh-vahd-YAH

הַשֵּׁנִ֔יhah-sheh-NEE

אֱלִיאָ֖בeh-lee-AHV

הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁיhah-sheh-lee-SHEE

Letters

עֵ֖זֶר

הָ + רֹ֑אשׁ

עֹבַדְיָה֙

הַ + שֵּׁנִ֔י

אֱלִיאָ֖ב

הַ + שְּׁלִשִֽׁי

The Pieces

עֵ֖זֶרname of a person

הָHebrew prefixרֹ֑אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

עֹבַדְיָה֙name of a person

הַHebrew prefixשֵּׁנִ֔יHebrew noun

אֱלִיאָ֖בname of a person

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁלִשִֽׁיHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

Ezer

הָtheרֹ֑אשׁhead: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

ObadiahServant of Yah.עֹבַדְיָ֫הוּ , עֹבַדְיָה n.pr.m . ( servant of Yah ) : chief of Ahab’s household father of one of the chiefs of Zebulun a Levite overseer in time of Josiah : the prophet a descendant of David chief of tribe of Issachar a Benjamite a Levite a Gadite chief a prince in time of Jehoshaphat priestly companion of Ezra a doorkeeperScroll for more

הַtheשֵּׁנִ֔יsecondSecond.שֵׁנִי m . שֵׁנִית f . 157 adj.num.ord . secondScroll for more

EliabGod is father.אֱלִיאָב n.pr.m . ( God is father ) prince of Zebulon prince of Reuben brother of David a Kohathite a Gadite Levite singerScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁלִשִֽׁיthirdThird.שְׁלִישִׁי m . שְׁלִישִׁית f . adj.num.ord . 108 thirdScroll for more

Mishmannah

the fourth

Jeremiah

the fifth

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מִשְׁמַנָּה֙meesh-mah-NAH

הָרְבִיעִ֔יhah-reh-vee-EE

יִרְמְיָ֖הyeer-meh-YAH

הַחֲמִשִֽׁיhah-chah-mee-SHEE

Letters

מִשְׁמַנָּה֙

הָ + רְבִיעִ֔י

יִרְמְיָ֖ה

הַ + חֲמִשִֽׁי

The Pieces

מִשְׁמַנָּה֙name of a person

הָHebrew prefixרְבִיעִ֔יHebrew adjective

יִרְמְיָ֖הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixחֲמִשִֽׁיHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

Mishmannah

הָtheרְבִיעִ֔יfourthFourth.רְבִיעִי m ., רְבִיעִית f ., adj.num.ordin . fourthScroll for more

Jeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

הַtheחֲמִשִֽׁיfifthFifth.חֲמִישִׁי m ., חֲמִישִׁית f.adj.num.ordin . fifthScroll for more

Attai

the sixth

Eliel

the seventh

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עַתַּי֙ah-TAI

הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔יhah-shee-SHEE

אֱלִיאֵ֖לeh-lee-EL

הַשְּׁבִעִֽיhah-sheh-vee-EE

Letters

עַתַּי֙

הַ + שִּׁשִּׁ֔י

אֱלִיאֵ֖ל

הַ + שְּׁבִעִֽי

The Pieces

עַתַּי֙name of a person

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁשִּׁ֔יHebrew noun

אֱלִיאֵ֖לname of a person

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁבִעִֽיHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

Attai

הַtheשִּׁשִּׁ֔יsixthSixth.שִׁשִּׁי m . 22 שִׁשִּׁית f . 6 adj.num.ordin . sixthScroll for more

ElielĒl is God, my God is God.אֱלִיאֵל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is God , or my God is God ) only Ch. two or three of David’s chiefs chief of Manasseh two chiefs of Benjamin chief of the Hebronites a chief Kohathite a LeviteScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁבִעִֽיseventhSeventh.שְׁבִיעִי m . שְׁבִיעִית f . 97 adj.num.ord . seventhScroll for more

Johanan

the eighth

Elzabad

the ninth

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יֽוֹחָנָן֙yoh-chah-NAHN

הַשְּׁמִינִ֔יhah-sheh-mee-NEE

אֶלְזָבָ֖דel-zah-VAHD

הַתְּשִׁיעִֽיhah-teh-shee-EE

Letters

יֽוֹחָנָן֙

הַ + שְּׁמִינִ֔י

אֶלְזָבָ֖ד

הַ + תְּשִׁיעִֽי

The Pieces

יֽוֹחָנָן֙name of a person

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁמִינִ֔יHebrew adjective

אֶלְזָבָ֖דname of a person

הַHebrew prefixתְּשִׁיעִֽיHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

Johanan

הַtheשְּׁמִינִ֔יeighthEighth.שְׁמִינִי , שְׁמִינִית 31 adj . num . eighthScroll for more

ElzabadGod has given.אֶלְזָבָד n.pr.m . ( God has given ) one of David’s band of Gadites a KorahiteScroll for more

הַtheתְּשִׁיעִֽיninthNinth.תְּשִׁיעִי , תְּשִׁעִי m . תְּשִׁיעִית f . adj.num.ord . 18 ninthScroll for more

Jeremiah

the tenth

Machbannai

the eleventh

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יִרְמְיָ֨הוּ֙yeer-meh-YAH-hoo

הָעֲשִׂירִ֔יhah-ah-see-REE

מַכְבַּנַּ֖יmahch-bah-NAI

עַשְׁתֵּ֥יahsh-TAY

עָשָֽׂרah-SAHR

Letters

יִרְמְיָ֨הוּ֙

הָ + עֲשִׂירִ֔י

מַכְבַּנַּ֖י

עַשְׁתֵּ֥י

עָשָֽׂר

The Pieces

יִרְמְיָ֨הוּ֙name of a person

הָHebrew prefixעֲשִׂירִ֔יHebrew adjective

מַכְבַּנַּ֖יname of a person

עַשְׁתֵּ֥יHebrew noun

עָשָֽׂרHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

Jeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

הָtheעֲשִׂירִ֔יtenthTenth.עֲשִׂירִי , עֲשִׂירִיָּה , עֲשִׂירִית tenthScroll for more

Machbannai

elevenOne.עַשְׁתֵּי oneScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

These

of the sons

of Gad

were captains

of the host

was equal

to a hundred

he that was least

and the greatest

to a thousand

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אֵ֥לֶּהEH-leh

מִבְּנֵיmee-beh-NAY

גָ֖דgahd

רָאשֵׁ֣יrah-SHAY

הַצָּבָ֑אhah-tsah-VAH

אֶחָ֤דeh-CHAHD

לְמֵאָה֙leh-meh-AH

הַקָּטָ֔ןhah-kah-TAHN

וְהַגָּד֖וֹלveh-hah-gah-DOHL

לְאָֽלֶףleh-AH-lef

Letters

אֵ֥לֶּה

מִ + בְּנֵי

גָ֖ד

רָאשֵׁ֣י

הַ + צָּבָ֑א

אֶחָ֤ד

לְ + מֵאָה֙

הַ + קָּטָ֔ן

וְ + הַ + גָּד֖וֹל

לְ + אָֽלֶף

The Pieces

אֵ֥לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מִHebrew prefixבְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

גָ֖דname of a person

רָאשֵׁ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixצָּבָ֑אHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָ֤דHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixמֵאָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixקָּטָ֔ןHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixגָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixאָֽלֶףHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

מִfromבְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

GadFortunatus.גָּד 71 n.pr.m . ( fortunatus ?) son of Jacob and Zilpah a prophet in David's timeScroll for more

head: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הַtheצָּבָ֑אarmyArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

לְto/forמֵאָה֙hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

הַtheקָּטָ֔ןsmallSmall, insignificant.קָטֹן 64 adj . small , insignificantScroll for more

וְandהַtheגָּד֖וֹלgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

לְto/forאָֽלֶףthousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

These

are they

that

went over

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Jordan

in … month

the first

when it

had overflowed

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

its banks

and they put to flight

The ASV does not translate this word.

all them

of the valleys

toward the east

both … and toward the west

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אֵ֣לֶּהEH-leh

הֵ֗םhem

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

עָבְר֤וּah-veh-ROO

אֶתet

הַיַּרְדֵּן֙hah-yahr-DEN

בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁbah-CHOH-desh

הָרִאשׁ֔וֹןhah-ree-SHOHN

וְה֥וּאveh-HOO

מְמַלֵּ֖אmeh-mah-LEH

עַלahl

כָּלkohl

גְּדוֹתָ֑יוgeh-doh-TAHV

וַיַּבְרִ֨יחוּ֙vah-yahv-REE-choo

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הָ֣עֲמָקִ֔יםhah-ah-mah-KEEM

לַמִּזְרָ֖חlah-meez-RAHCH

וְלַֽמַּעֲרָֽבveh-lah-mah-ah-RAHV

Letters

אֵ֣לֶּה

הֵ֗ם

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

עָבְר֤וּ

אֶת

הַ + יַּרְדֵּן֙

בַּ + [הַ] + חֹ֣דֶשׁ

הָ + רִאשׁ֔וֹן

וְ + ה֥וּא

מְמַלֵּ֖א

עַל

כָּל

גְּדוֹתָ֑י + ו

וַ + יַּבְרִ֨יחוּ֙

אֶת

כָּל

הָ֣ + עֲמָקִ֔ים

לַ + [הַ] + מִּזְרָ֖ח

וְ + לַֽ + [הַ] + מַּעֲרָֽב

The Pieces

אֵ֣לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הֵ֗םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

עָבְר֤וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּן֙name of a place

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֹ֣דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixרִאשׁ֔וֹןHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְמַלֵּ֖אHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

גְּדוֹתָ֑יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּבְרִ֨יחוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָ֣Hebrew prefixעֲמָקִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּזְרָ֖חHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלַֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּעֲרָֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

which

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּן֙JordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֹ֣דֶשׁmonthNewness, new moon, month.חֹ֫דֶשׁ 282 n.m . ( newness ), new moon , monthScroll for more

הָtheרִאשׁ֔וֹןfirstFormer, first, chief.רִאשׁוֹן 182 adj . former , first , chiefScroll for more

וְandה֥וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

גְּדוֹתָ֑יbankBank.[ גָּדָה ] n.f . bank of riverוhisScroll for more

וַandיַּבְרִ֨יחוּ֙to fleeGo through, flee.בָּרַח vb . go through , flee Qal go or pass through , of bar flee flee = hasten , come quickly Hiph . pass through cause to flee , put to flightScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָ֣theעֲמָקִ֔יםvalleyVale, deepening, depth.עֵ֫מֶק 70 n.m . vale (prop. deepening , depth )Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּזְרָ֖חEast GatePlace of sunrise, east.מִזְרָח n.[m.] place of sunrise , eastScroll for more

וְandלַֽto/for[הַ]theמַּעֲרָֽבwestWest, set.מַעֲרָב n.[m.] west (late) (place of sun set )Scroll for more

And there came

of

the children

of Benjamin

and Judah

to

to the stronghold

unto David

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וַיָּבֹ֗אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

מִןmeen

בְּנֵ֤יbeh-NAY

בִנְיָמִן֙veen-yah-MEEN

וִֽיהוּדָ֔הvee-hoo-DAH

עַדahd

לַמְצָ֖דlah-meh-TSAHD

לְדָוִֽידleh-dah-VEED

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֗אוּ

מִן

בְּנֵ֤י

בִנְיָמִן֙

וִֽ + יהוּדָ֔ה

עַד

לַ + [הַ] + מְצָ֖ד

לְ + דָוִֽיד

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֗אוּHebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

בְּנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

בִנְיָמִן֙name of a person

וִֽHebrew conjunctionיהוּדָ֔הname of a person

עַדHebrew preposition

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְצָ֖דHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixדָוִֽידname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֗אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

BenjaminSon of, the, right hand.בִּנְיָמִין n.pr.m . 166 ( son of ( the ) right hand )— youngest son of Jacob, so called by him, but Rachel, the mother, who died at Benjamin's birth, called בֶּן־אוֹנִ֑י (q.v.) son of Bilhan and great-grandson of Benjamin a Jew of Ezra's timeScroll for more

וִֽandיהוּדָ֔הJudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמְצָ֖דstrongholdFastness, stronghold, hunting-place.מְצָד , מְצַד n.f . fastness , stronghold (prop. hunting-place ?) mountain-fastness more gen., strongholdScroll for more

לְto/forדָוִֽידDavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

And … went out

David

to meet them

and answered

and said

unto them

If

peaceably

ye be come

unto me

to help me

shall be

my

unto you

heart

knit

but if

to betray me

to mine adversaries

seeing there is no

wrong

in my hands

look thereon

the God

of our fathers

and rebuke it

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וַיֵּצֵ֣אvah-yeh-TSEH

דָוִיד֮dah-VEED

לִפְנֵיהֶם֒lee-feh-nay-HEM

וַיַּ֨עַן֙vah-YAH-ahn

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

אִםeem

לְשָׁל֞וֹםleh-shah-LOHM

בָּאתֶ֤םbah-TEM

אֵלַי֙eh-LAI

לְעָזְרֵ֔נִיleh-ah-zeh-REH-nee

יִֽהְיֶהyeeh-YEH

לִּ֧יlee

עֲלֵיכֶ֛םah-lay-CHEM

לֵבָ֖בleh-VAHV

לְיָ֑חַדleh-YAH-chahd

וְאִֽםveh-EEM

לְרַמּוֹתַ֣נִיleh-rah-moh-TAH-nee

לְצָרַ֗יleh-tsah-RAI

בְּלֹ֤אbeh-LOH

חָמָס֙chah-MAHS

בְּכַפַּ֔יbeh-chah-PAI

יֵ֛רֶאYEH-reh

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

אֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּah-voh-TAY-noo

וְיוֹכַֽחveh-yoh-CHAHCH

Letters

וַ + יֵּצֵ֣א

דָוִיד֮

לִ + פְנֵי + הֶם֒

וַ + יַּ֨עַן֙

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

לָ + הֶ֔ם

אִם

לְ + שָׁל֞וֹם

בָּאתֶ֤ם

אֵלַ + י֙

לְ + עָזְרֵ֔ + נִי

יִֽהְיֶה

לִּ֧ + י

עֲלֵי + כֶ֛ם

לֵבָ֖ב

לְ + יָ֑חַד

וְ + אִֽם

לְ + רַמּוֹתַ֣ + נִי

לְ + צָרַ֗ + י

בְּ + לֹ֤א

חָמָס֙

בְּ + כַפַּ֔ + י

יֵ֛רֶא

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

אֲבוֹתֵ֖י + נוּ

וְ + יוֹכַֽח

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵ֣אHebrew verb

דָוִיד֮name of a person

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֒possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֨עַן֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אִםHebrew conditional

לְHebrew prefixשָׁל֞וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּאתֶ֤םHebrew verb

אֵלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixעָזְרֵ֔Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יִֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

לִּ֧Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵבָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixיָ֑חַדHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאִֽםHebrew conditional

לְHebrew prefixרַמּוֹתַ֣Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixצָרַ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixלֹ֤אHebrew negative

חָמָס֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixכַפַּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יֵ֛רֶאHebrew verb

אֱלֹהֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבוֹתֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹכַֽחHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּצֵ֣אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶם֒theirScroll for more

וַandיַּ֨עַן֙to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

לְto/forשָׁל֞וֹםpeaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלַto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toי֙meScroll for more

לְto/forעָזְרֵ֔to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .נִיmeScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִּ֧to/forיme

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֛םyouScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

לְto/forיָ֑חַדunitednessUnitedness.יַ֫חַד 45 n.[m.] unitedness as subst . elsewhere always in acc. as adv . in union , togetherScroll for more

וְandאִֽםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

לְto/forרַמּוֹתַ֣to deceiveBeguile, deal treacherously with.[ רָמָה ] vb . Pi . beguile , deal treacherously withנִיmeScroll for more

לְto/forצָרַ֗enemyAdversary, foe.צַר 68 n.m . adversary , foeיmyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

violenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכַפַּ֔palmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handיmyScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

אֲבוֹתֵ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)נוּourScroll for more

וְandיוֹכַֽחto rebukeDecide, adjudge, prove.[ יָכַח ] vb . Hiph . decide , adjudge , prove Hiph . decide , judge adjudge , appoint shew to be right , prove convince , convict reprove , chide correct , rebuke Hoph . he is chastened also with pain Niph . come now and let us reason together ; there an upright man might reason with him ; and thou art set right , righted , justified Hithp . with Israel he will argueScroll for more

Then the Spirit

came

upon

Amasai

who was chief

of the thirty

Thine are we

David

and on thy side

thou son

of Jesse

peace

be unto thee

and peace

be to thy helpers

for

helpeth thee

thy God

Then … received them

David

and made them

captains

of the band

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וְר֣וּחַveh-ROO-ahch

לָבְשָׁ֗הlah-veh-SHAH

אֶתet

עֲמָשַׂי֮ah-mah-SAI

רֹ֣אשׁrohsh

השלושיםSay line under review

לְךָ֤leh-CHAH

דָוִיד֙dah-VEED

וְעִמְּךָ֣veh-ee-meh-CHAH

בֶןven

יִשַׁ֔יyee-SHAI

שָׁל֨וֹםshah-LOHM

שָׁל֜וֹםshah-LOHM

לְךָ֗leh-CHAH

וְשָׁלוֹם֙veh-shah-LOHM

לְעֹ֣זְרֶ֔ךָleh-oh-zeh-REH-chah

כִּ֥יkee

עֲזָרְךָ֖ah-zah-reh-CHAH

אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

וַיְקַבְּלֵ֣םvah-yeh-kah-beh-LEM

דָּוִ֔ידdah-VEED

וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖םvah-yee-teh-NEM

בְּרָאשֵׁ֥יbeh-rah-SHAY

הַגְּדֽוּדhah-geh-DOOD

Letters

וְ + ר֣וּחַ

לָבְשָׁ֗ה

אֶת

עֲמָשַׂי֮

רֹ֣אשׁ

ה + שלושים

לְ + ךָ֤

דָוִיד֙

וְ + עִמְּ + ךָ֣

בֶן

יִשַׁ֔י

שָׁל֨וֹם

שָׁל֜וֹם

לְ + ךָ֗

וְ + שָׁלוֹם֙

לְ + עֹ֣זְרֶ֔ + ךָ

כִּ֥י

עֲזָרְ + ךָ֖

אֱלֹהֶ֑י + ךָ

וַ + יְקַבְּלֵ֣ + ם

דָּוִ֔יד

וַֽ + יִּתְּנֵ֖ + ם

בְּ + רָאשֵׁ֥י

הַ + גְּדֽוּד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionר֣וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

לָבְשָׁ֗הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עֲמָשַׂי֮name of a person

רֹ֣אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הHebrew prefixשלושיםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixךָ֤object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

דָוִיד֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionעִמְּHebrew prepositionךָ֣object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

יִשַׁ֔יname of a person

שָׁל֨וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁל֜וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁלוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixעֹ֣זְרֶ֔Hebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

עֲזָרְHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֱלֹהֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיְקַבְּלֵ֣Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

דָּוִ֔ידname of a person

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּנֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixרָאשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֽוּדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandר֣וּחַspiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

to clothePut on, wear, clothe, be clothed.לָבֵשׁ , לָבַשׁ vb . put on (a garment), wear , clothe , be clothed Qal lit. put on (one’s own) garment; = wear (more or less habitually) very oft. fig., put on , be clothed with lit. put on once clothed with and the spirit of י׳ clothed itself with Gideon Pu . arrayed Hiph . clothe , array withScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Amasai

head: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הtheשלושיםthirtyThirty.שְׁלֹשִׁים (very seldom שְׁלוֹשִׁים , שְׁלֹשִׁם ) 174 n.indecl . thirty bef. n. sg. as ordin.Scroll for more

לְto/forךָ֤you

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וְandעִמְּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךָ֣youScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Jesse

peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֗you

וְandשָׁלוֹם֙peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

לְto/forעֹ֣זְרֶ֔to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .ךָyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

עֲזָרְto helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .ךָ֖youScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

וַandיְקַבְּלֵ֣to receiveReceive, take.[ קָבַל ] vb . Pi . receive , take Pi . take accept accept , assume , an obligation Hiph . shew oppositeness , i.e. correspond, one to anotherםthemScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַֽandיִּתְּנֵ֖to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponםthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרָאשֵׁ֥יhead: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הַtheגְּדֽוּדbandBand, troop.גְּדוּד n.m . band , troop marauding band troop foray , raidScroll for more

Of Manasseh also … some

there fell away

to

David

when he came

with

the Philistines

against

Saul

to battle

but … not

they helped them

for

upon advisement

sent him away

the lords

of the Philistines

saying

to the jeopardy of our heads

He will fall away

to

his master

Saul

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וּמִֽמְּנַשֶּׁ֞הoo-mee-meh-nah-SHEH

נָפְל֣וּnah-feh-LOO

עַלahl

דָּוִ֗ידdah-VEED

בְּבֹא֨וֹbeh-voh-OH

עִםeem

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֧יםpeh-leesh-TEEM

עַלahl

שָׁא֛וּלshah-OOL

לַמִּלְחָמָ֖הlah-meel-chah-MAH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

עֲזָרֻ֑םah-zah-ROOM

כִּ֣יkee

בְעֵצָ֗הveh-eh-TSAH

שִׁלְּחֻ֜הוּshee-leh-CHOO-hoo

סַרְנֵ֤יsahr-NAY

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙feh-leesh-TEEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

בְּרָאשֵׁ֕ינוּbeh-rah-SHAY-noo

יִפּ֖וֹלyee-POHL

אֶלel

אֲדֹנָ֥יוah-doh-NAHV

שָׁאֽוּלshah-OOL

Letters

וּ + מִֽ + מְּנַשֶּׁ֞ה

נָפְל֣וּ

עַל

דָּוִ֗יד

בְּ + בֹא֨ + וֹ

עִם

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֧ים

עַל

שָׁא֛וּל

לַ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֖ה

וְ + לֹ֣א

עֲזָרֻ֑ + ם

כִּ֣י

בְ + עֵצָ֗ה

שִׁלְּחֻ֜ + הוּ

סַרְנֵ֤י

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

בְּ + רָאשֵׁ֕י + נוּ

יִפּ֖וֹל

אֶל

אֲדֹנָ֥י + ו

שָׁאֽוּל

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִֽHebrew prefixמְּנַשֶּׁ֞הname of a person

נָפְל֣וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

דָּוִ֗ידname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixבֹא֨Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עִםHebrew preposition

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֧יםname of a people of a place

עַלHebrew preposition

שָׁא֛וּלname of a person

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

עֲזָרֻ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

בְHebrew prefixעֵצָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

שִׁלְּחֻ֜Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

סַרְנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙name of a people of a place

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixרָאשֵׁ֕יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

יִפּ֖וֹלHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹנָ֥יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׁאֽוּלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וּandמִֽfromמְּנַשֶּׁ֞הManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֹא֨to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putוֹheScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֖הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

עֲזָרֻ֑to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .םthemScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְin/on/withעֵצָ֗הcounselCounsel, advice.עֵצָה n.f . counsel , adviceScroll for more

שִׁלְּחֻ֜to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendהוּhimScroll for more

lordTyrant, lord.[ סֶ֫רֶן ] 21 n.m . tyrant , lordScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרָאשֵׁ֕יheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.נוּourScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥יlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)וhisScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

As he went

to

Ziklag

there fell

to him

of Manasseh

Adnah

and Jozabad

and Jediael

and Michael

and Jozabad

and Elihu

and Zillethai

captains

of thousands

that

were of Manasseh

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בְּלֶכְתּ֣וֹbeh-lech-TOH

אֶלel

צִֽיקְלַ֗גtsee-keh-LAHG

נָפְל֣וּnah-feh-LOO

עָלָ֣יוah-LAHV

מִֽמְּנַשֶּׁ֡הmee-meh-nah-SHEH

עַ֠דְנַחahd-NAHCH

וְיוֹזָבָ֤דveh-yoh-zah-VAHD

וִידִֽיעֲאֵל֙vee-dee-ah-EL

וּמִיכָאֵ֣לoo-mee-chah-EL

וְיוֹזָבָ֔דveh-yoh-zah-VAHD

וֶאֱלִיה֖וּאveh-eh-lee-HOO

וְצִלְּתָ֑יveh-tsee-leh-TAI

רָאשֵׁ֥יrah-SHAY

הָאֲלָפִ֖יםhah-ah-lah-FEEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לִמְנַשֶּֽׁהlee-meh-nah-SHEH

Letters

בְּ + לֶכְתּ֣ + וֹ

אֶל

צִֽיקְלַ֗ג

נָפְל֣וּ

עָלָ֣י + ו

מִֽ + מְּנַשֶּׁ֡ה

עַ֠דְנַח

וְ + יוֹזָבָ֤ד

וִ + ידִֽיעֲאֵל֙

וּ + מִיכָאֵ֣ל

וְ + יוֹזָבָ֔ד

וֶ + אֱלִיה֖וּא

וְ + צִלְּתָ֑י

רָאשֵׁ֥י

הָ + אֲלָפִ֖ים

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לִ + מְנַשֶּֽׁה

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixלֶכְתּ֣Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

צִֽיקְלַ֗גname of a place

נָפְל֣וּHebrew verb

עָלָ֣יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִֽHebrew prefixמְּנַשֶּׁ֡הname of a person

עַ֠דְנַחname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹזָבָ֤דname of a person

וִHebrew conjunctionידִֽיעֲאֵל֙name of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִיכָאֵ֣לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹזָבָ֔דname of a person

וֶHebrew conjunctionאֱלִיה֖וּאname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionצִלְּתָ֑יname of a person

רָאשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲלָפִ֖יםHebrew noun

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לִHebrew prefixמְנַשֶּֽׁהname of a person

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withלֶכְתּ֣to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backוֹheScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Ziklag

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

עָלָ֣יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

מִֽfromמְּנַשֶּׁ֡הManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

Adnah

וְandיוֹזָבָ֤דJozabad

וִandידִֽיעֲאֵל֙Jediael

וּandמִיכָאֵ֣לMichaelMichael, Who is like God?מִיכָאֵל n.pr.m . Michael ( Who is like God? )Scroll for more

וְandיוֹזָבָ֔דJozabad

וֶandאֱלִיה֖וּאElihuHe is, my, God.אֱלִיהוּ , אֱלִיהוּא n.pr.m . ( He is ( my ) God ) the young friend of Job an Ephraimite, Samuel’s great-grandfather chief of Manasseh a Korahite one of the brethren of DavidScroll for more

וְandצִלְּתָ֑יZillethai

head: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הָtheאֲלָפִ֖יםthousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

which

לִto/forמְנַשֶּֽׁהManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

And they

helped

The ASV does not translate this word.

David

against

the band of rovers

for

were … mighty men

of valor

they … all

and were

captains

in the host

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וְהֵ֗מָּהveh-HEH-mah

עָזְר֤וּah-zeh-ROO

עִםeem

דָּוִיד֙dah-VEED

עַֽלahl

הַגְּד֔וּדhah-geh-DOOD

כִּֽיkee

גִבּ֥וֹרֵיgee-BOH-ray

חַ֖יִלCHAH-yeel

כֻּלָּ֑םkoo-LAHM

וַיִּהְי֥וּvah-yeeh-YOO

שָׂרִ֖יםsah-REEM

בַּצָּבָֽאbah-tsah-VAH

Letters

וְ + הֵ֗מָּה

עָזְר֤וּ

עִם

דָּוִיד֙

עַֽל

הַ + גְּד֔וּד

כִּֽי

גִבּ֥וֹרֵי

חַ֖יִל

כֻּלָּ֑ + ם

וַ + יִּהְי֥וּ

שָׂרִ֖ים

בַּ + [הַ] + צָּבָֽא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֗מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עָזְר֤וּHebrew verb

עִםHebrew preposition

דָּוִיד֙name of a person

עַֽלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגְּד֔וּדHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גִבּ֥וֹרֵיHebrew noun

חַ֖יִלHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּהְי֥וּHebrew verb

שָׂרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצָּבָֽאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהֵ֗מָּהthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .Scroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheגְּד֔וּדbandBand, troop.גְּדוּד n.m . band , troop marauding band troop foray , raidScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

mighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

strength

כֻּלָּ֑allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

וַandיִּהְי֥וּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theצָּבָֽאarmyArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

For

from

day

to day

men came

to

David

to help him

until

there was a … host

great

like the host

of God

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כִּ֚יkee

לְעֶתleh-et

י֣וֹםyohm

בְּי֔וֹםbeh-YOHM

יָבֹ֥אוּyah-VOH-oo

עַלahl

דָּוִ֖ידdah-VEED

לְעָזְר֑וֹleh-ah-zeh-ROH

עַדahd

לְמַחֲנֶ֥הleh-mah-chah-NEH

גָד֖וֹלgah-DOHL

כְּמַחֲנֵ֥הkeh-mah-chah-NEH

אֱלֹהִֽיםeh-loh-HEEM

Letters

כִּ֚י

לְ + עֶת

י֣וֹם

בְּ + י֔וֹם

יָבֹ֥אוּ

עַל

דָּוִ֖יד

לְ + עָזְר֑ + וֹ

עַד

לְ + מַחֲנֶ֥ה

גָד֖וֹל

כְּ + מַחֲנֵ֥ה

אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

לְHebrew prefixעֶתHebrew noun

י֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixי֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

יָבֹ֥אוּHebrew verb

עַל

דָּוִ֖ידname of a person

לְHebrew prefixעָזְר֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַדHebrew preposition

לְHebrew prefixמַחֲנֶ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

גָד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

כְּHebrew prefixמַחֲנֵ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

אֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

לְto/forעֶתtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Height.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לְto/forעָזְר֑to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .וֹhimScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

לְto/forמַחֲנֶ֥הcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

כְּlike/asמַחֲנֵ֥הcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

And these

are the numbers

of the heads

of them that were armed

for war

who came

to

David

to Hebron

to turn

the kingdom

of Saul

to him

according to the word

of Jehovah

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וְ֠אֵלֶּהveh-EH-leh

מִסְפְּרֵ֞יmees-peh-RAY

רָאשֵׁ֤יrah-SHAY

הֶֽחָלוּץ֙heh-chah-LOOTS

לַצָּבָ֔אlah-tsah-VAH

בָּ֥אוּBAH-oo

עַלahl

דָּוִ֖ידdah-VEED

חֶבְר֑וֹנָהchev-ROH-nah

לְהָסֵ֞בleh-hah-SEV

מַלְכ֥וּתmahl-CHOOT

שָׁא֛וּלshah-OOL

אֵלָ֖יוeh-LAHV

כְּפִ֥יkeh-FEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ֠ + אֵלֶּה

מִסְפְּרֵ֞י

רָאשֵׁ֤י

הֶֽ + חָלוּץ֙

לַ + [הַ] + צָּבָ֔א

בָּ֥אוּ

עַל

דָּוִ֖יד

חֶבְר֑וֹנָ + ה

לְ + הָסֵ֞ב

מַלְכ֥וּת

שָׁא֛וּל

אֵלָ֖י + ו

כְּ + פִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionאֵלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מִסְפְּרֵ֞יHebrew noun, masculine

רָאשֵׁ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

הֶֽHebrew prefixחָלוּץ֙Hebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצָּבָ֔אHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֥אוּHebrew verb

עַל

דָּוִ֖ידname of a person

חֶבְר֑וֹנָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

לְHebrew prefixהָסֵ֞בHebrew verb

מַלְכ֥וּתHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁא֛וּלname of a person

אֵלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixפִ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְ֠andאֵלֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

numberNumber, tale.מִסְפָּר 133 n.m . number , taleScroll for more

head: groupרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הֶֽtheחָלוּץ֙to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theצָּבָ֔אarmyArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.Height.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

חֶבְר֑וֹנָHebronHebron, association, league.חֶבְרוֹן n.pr.loc . Hebron ( association , league )הtowardScroll for more

לְto/forהָסֵ֞בto turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

royaltyRoyalty, royal power, reign, kingdom.מַלְכוּת n.f . royalty , royal power , reign , kingdom royal power , dominion reign kingdom , realmScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

אֵלָ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

כְּlike/asפִ֥יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

The children

of Judah

that bare

shield

and spear

were six

thousand

and eight

hundred

armed

for war

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בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יְהוּדָ֔הyeh-hoo-DAH

נֹשְׂאֵ֥יnohs-AY

צִנָּ֖הtsee-NAH

וָרֹ֑מַחvah-ROH-mahch

שֵׁ֧שֶׁתSHEH-shet

אֲלָפִ֛יםah-lah-FEEM

וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֥הoo-sheh-moh-NEH

מֵא֖וֹתmeh-OHT

חֲלוּצֵ֥יchah-loo-TSAY

צָבָֽאtsah-VAH

Letters

בְּנֵ֣י

יְהוּדָ֔ה

נֹשְׂאֵ֥י

צִנָּ֖ה

וָ + רֹ֑מַח

שֵׁ֧שֶׁת

אֲלָפִ֛ים

וּ + שְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה

מֵא֖וֹת

חֲלוּצֵ֥י

צָבָֽא

The Pieces

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֔הname of a person

נֹשְׂאֵ֥יHebrew verb

צִנָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionרֹ֑מַחHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׁ֧שֶׁתHebrew noun

אֲלָפִ֛יםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמוֹנֶ֥הHebrew noun

מֵא֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

חֲלוּצֵ֥יHebrew verb

צָבָֽאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

shieldShield, covering.צִנָּה n.f . large shield ( covering whole body)Scroll for more

וָandרֹ֑מַחspearSpear, lance.רֹ֫מַח n.[m.] spear , lanceScroll for more

sixSix.שֵׁשׁ , שִׁשָּׁה 216 n.m . et f . sixScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וּandשְׁמוֹנֶ֥הeightEight.שְׁמֹנֶה , (less oft. שְׁמוֹנֶה ), שְׁמֹנָה 109 n.m . et f . eightScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

to armEquip.[ חָלַץ ] vb . equip for war Qal only Pt . pass .— equipped as adj . as subst. sg. coll . Niph . be or go equipped Hiph . will brace up, invigorate, thy bonesScroll for more

armyArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

Of

the children

of Simeon

mighty men

of valor

for the war

seven

thousand

and one hundred

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מִןmeen

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

שִׁמְע֗וֹןsheem-OHN

גִּבּ֤וֹרֵיgee-boh-RAY

חַ֨יִל֙CHAH-yeel

לַצָּבָ֔אlah-tsah-VAH

שִׁבְעַ֥תsheev-AHT

אֲלָפִ֖יםah-lah-FEEM

וּמֵאָֽהoo-meh-AH

Letters

מִן

בְּנֵ֣י

שִׁמְע֗וֹן

גִּבּ֤וֹרֵי

חַ֨יִל֙

לַ + [הַ] + צָּבָ֔א

שִׁבְעַ֥ת

אֲלָפִ֖ים

וּ + מֵאָֽה

The Pieces

מִןHebrew preposition

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁמְע֗וֹןname of a person

גִּבּ֤וֹרֵיHebrew noun

חַ֨יִל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצָּבָ֔אHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁבְעַ֥תHebrew noun

אֲלָפִ֖יםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵאָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Simeon

mighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

strength

לַto/for[הַ]theצָּבָ֔אarmy: warArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וּandמֵאָֽהhundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

Of

children

the … of Levi

four

thousand

and six

hundred

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מִןmeen

בְּנֵי֙beh-NAY

הַלֵּוִ֔יhah-leh-VEE

אַרְבַּ֥עַתahr-BAH-aht

אֲלָפִ֖יםah-lah-FEEM

וְשֵׁ֥שׁveh-SHESH

מֵאֽוֹתmeh-OHT

Letters

מִן

בְּנֵי֙

הַ + לֵּוִ֔י

אַרְבַּ֥עַת

אֲלָפִ֖ים

וְ + שֵׁ֥שׁ

מֵאֽוֹת

The Pieces

מִן

בְּנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixלֵּוִ֔יname of a person

אַרְבַּ֥עַתHebrew noun

אֲלָפִ֖יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥שׁHebrew noun

מֵאֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

See the dictionary entry below.Out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

הַtheלֵּוִ֔יLeviLevi.לֵוִי n.pr.m . LeviScroll for more

fourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandשֵׁ֥שׁsixSix.שֵׁשׁ , שִׁשָּׁה 216 n.m . et f . sixScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

And Jehoiada

was the leader

of … Aaron

and with him were

three

thousand

and seven

hundred

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וִיהוֹיָדָ֖עvee-hoh-yah-DAH

הַנָּגִ֣ידhah-nah-GEED

לְאַהֲרֹ֑ןleh-ah-hah-ROHN

וְעִמּ֕וֹveh-ee-MOH

שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתsheh-LOH-shet

אֲלָפִ֖יםah-lah-FEEM

וּשְׁבַ֥עoo-sheh-VAH

מֵאֽוֹתmeh-OHT

Letters

וִ + יהוֹיָדָ֖ע

הַ + נָּגִ֣יד

לְ + אַהֲרֹ֑ן

וְ + עִמּ֕ + וֹ

שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת

אֲלָפִ֖ים

וּ + שְׁבַ֥ע

מֵאֽוֹת

The Pieces

וִHebrew conjunctionיהוֹיָדָ֖עname of a person

הַHebrew prefixנָּגִ֣ידHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixאַהֲרֹ֑ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionעִמּ֕Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתHebrew noun

אֲלָפִ֖יםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁבַ֥עHebrew noun

מֵאֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וִandיהוֹיָדָ֖עJehoiadaYHWH knoweth.יְהוֹיָדָע , יוֹיָדָע n.pr.m . ( י׳ knoweth ) father of Benaiah (chief) priest at Jerus. in time of Joash a builder at wall of Jerus., with Nehemiah son of h. p. EliashibScroll for more

הַtheנָּגִ֣ידleaderLeader, one in front, ruler, prince.נָגִיד n.m . leader (lit. prob. one in front ), ruler , princeScroll for more

לְto/forאַהֲרֹ֑ןAaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וְandעִמּ֕withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וּandשְׁבַ֥עsevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

and Zadok

a young man

mighty

of valor

and of … house

his father’s

captains

twenty

and two

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וְצָד֥וֹקveh-tsah-DOHK

נַ֖עַרNAH-ahr

גִּבּ֣וֹרgee-BOHR

חָ֑יִלCHAH-yeel

וּבֵיתoo-VAYT

אָבִ֥יוah-VEEV

שָׂרִ֖יםsah-REEM

עֶשְׂרִ֥יםes-REEM

וּשְׁנָֽיִםoo-sheh-NAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + צָד֥וֹק

נַ֖עַר

גִּבּ֣וֹר

חָ֑יִל

וּ + בֵית

אָבִ֥י + ו

שָׂרִ֖ים

עֶשְׂרִ֥ים

וּ + שְׁנָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionצָד֥וֹקname of a person

נַ֖עַרHebrew noun, masculine

גִּבּ֣וֹרHebrew noun

חָ֑יִלHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵיתHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֥יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׂרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

עֶשְׂרִ֥יםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁנָֽיִםHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וְandצָד֥וֹקZadokJust, righteous.צָדוֹק , and צָדֹק 54 n.pr.m . ( just , righteous ) 48 priests father-in-law of Uzziah two wall-buildersScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

mighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

strength

וּandבֵיתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אָבִ֥יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

twentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

וּandשְׁנָֽיִםtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

And of

the children

of Benjamin

the brethren

of Saul

three

thousand

for hitherto

hitherto

the greatest part of them

had kept

their allegiance

to the house

of Saul

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וּמִןoo-MEEN

בְּנֵ֧יbeh-NAY

בִנְיָמִ֛ןveen-yah-MEEN

אֲחֵ֥יah-CHAY

שָׁא֖וּלshah-OOL

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתsheh-LOH-shet

אֲלָפִ֑יםah-lah-FEEM

וְעַדveh-AHD

הֵ֨נָּה֙HEH-nah

מַרְבִּיתָ֔םmahr-bee-TAHM

שֹׁמְרִ֕יםshoh-meh-REEM

מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶתmeesh-MEH-ret

בֵּ֥יתbayt

שָׁאֽוּלshah-OOL

Letters

וּ + מִן

בְּנֵ֧י

בִנְיָמִ֛ן

אֲחֵ֥י

שָׁא֖וּל

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת

אֲלָפִ֑ים

וְ + עַד

הֵ֨נָּה֙

מַרְבִּיתָ֔ + ם

שֹׁמְרִ֕ים

מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת

בֵּ֥ית

שָׁאֽוּל

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

בְּנֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

בִנְיָמִ֛ןname of a person

אֲחֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁא֖וּלname of a person

שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun

אֲלָפִ֑יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionעַדHebrew preposition

הֵ֨נָּה֙Hebrew adverb

מַרְבִּיתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שֹׁמְרִ֕יםHebrew verb

מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁאֽוּלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

BenjaminSon of, the, right hand.בִּנְיָמִין n.pr.m . 166 ( son of ( the ) right hand )— youngest son of Jacob, so called by him, but Rachel, the mother, who died at Benjamin's birth, called בֶּן־אוֹנִ֑י (q.v.) son of Bilhan and great-grandson of Benjamin a Jew of Ezra's timeScroll for more

brother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandעַדtillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

here/thusHither.הֵ֫נָּה 49 adv . hither of place of timeScroll for more

מַרְבִּיתָ֔greatnessIncrease, great number, greatness.מַרְבִּית n.f . increase , great number , greatnessםtheirScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

chargeGuard, watch, charge, function.מִשְׁמֶ֫רֶת 78 n.f . guard , watch , also charge , functionScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

And of

the children

of Ephraim

twenty

thousand

and eight

hundred

mighty men

of valor

men

famous

in … houses

their fathers

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וּמִןoo-MEEN

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

אֶפְרַ֔יִםef-RAH-yeem

עֶשְׂרִ֥יםes-REEM

אֶ֖לֶףEH-lef

וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֣הoo-sheh-moh-NEH

מֵא֑וֹתmeh-OHT

גִּבּ֣וֹרֵיgee-boh-RAY

חַ֔יִלCHAH-yeel

אַנְשֵׁ֥יahn-SHAY

שֵׁמ֖וֹתsheh-MOHT

לְבֵ֥יתleh-VAYT

אֲבוֹתָֽםah-voh-TAHM

Letters

וּ + מִן

בְּנֵ֣י

אֶפְרַ֔יִם

עֶשְׂרִ֥ים

אֶ֖לֶף

וּ + שְׁמוֹנֶ֣ה

מֵא֑וֹת

גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי

חַ֔יִל

אַנְשֵׁ֥י

שֵׁמ֖וֹת

לְ + בֵ֥ית

אֲבוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִן

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אֶפְרַ֔יִםname of a person

עֶשְׂרִ֥יםHebrew noun

אֶ֖לֶףHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמוֹנֶ֣הHebrew noun

מֵא֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

גִּבּ֣וֹרֵיHebrew noun

חַ֔יִלHebrew noun, masculine

אַנְשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׁמ֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבֵ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבוֹתָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandמִןSee the dictionary entry below.Out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

EphraimEphraim.אֶפְרַ֫יִם n.pr.m . EphraimScroll for more

twentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וּandשְׁמוֹנֶ֣הeightEight.שְׁמֹנֶה , (less oft. שְׁמוֹנֶה ), שְׁמֹנָה 109 n.m . et f . eightScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

mighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

strength

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

לְto/forבֵ֥יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אֲבוֹתָֽfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

And of the half

tribe

of Manasseh

eighteen

thousand

who

were mentioned

by name

to come

and make … king

The ASV does not translate this word.

David

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וּמֵחֲצִי֙oo-meh-chah-TSEE

מַטֵּ֣הmah-TEH

מְנַשֶּׁ֔הmeh-nah-SHEH

שְׁמוֹנָ֥הsheh-moh-NAH

עָשָׂ֖רah-SAHR

אָ֑לֶףAH-lef

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

נִקְּבוּ֙nee-keh-VOO

בְּשֵׁמ֔וֹתbeh-sheh-MOHT

לָב֖וֹאlah-VOH

לְהַמְלִ֥יךְleh-hah-meh-LEECH

אֶתet

דָּוִֽידdah-VEED

Letters

וּ + מֵ + חֲצִי֙

מַטֵּ֣ה

מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה

שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה

עָשָׂ֖ר

אָ֑לֶף

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

נִקְּבוּ֙

בְּ + שֵׁמ֔וֹת

לָ + ב֖וֹא

לְ + הַמְלִ֥יךְ

אֶת

דָּוִֽיד

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixחֲצִי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מַטֵּ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

מְנַשֶּׁ֔הname of a person

שְׁמוֹנָ֥הHebrew noun

עָשָׂ֖רHebrew noun

אָ֑לֶףHebrew noun

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

נִקְּבוּ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשֵׁמ֔וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixב֖וֹאHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהַמְלִ֥יךְHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דָּוִֽידname of a person

What It Can Mean

וּandמֵfromחֲצִי֙halfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightScroll for more

tribeStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeScroll for more

ManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

eightEight.שְׁמֹנֶה , (less oft. שְׁמוֹנֶה ), שְׁמֹנָה 109 n.m . et f . eightScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

which

to piercePierce.[ נָקַב ] vb . pierce Qal pierce , bore prick off , designate, wages Niph . who were pricked off, designated, by nameScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשֵׁמ֔וֹתnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

לָto/forב֖וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לְto/forהַמְלִ֥יךְto reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

And of the children

of Issachar

men that had

understanding

of the times

to know

what

ought to do

Israel

the heads of them

were two hundred

and all

their brethren

were at

their commandment

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וּמִבְּנֵ֣יoo-mee-beh-NAY

יִשָּׂשכָ֗רyee-sah-CHAHR

יוֹדְעֵ֤יyohd-AY

בִינָה֙vee-NAH

לַֽעִתִּ֔יםlah-ee-TEEM

לָדַ֖עַתlah-DAH-aht

מַהmah

יַּעֲשֶׂ֣הyah-ah-SEH

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

רָאשֵׁיהֶ֣םrah-shay-HEM

מָאתַ֔יִםmah-TAH-yeem

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

אֲחֵיהֶ֖םah-chay-HEM

עַלahl

פִּיהֶֽםpee-HEM

Letters

וּ + מִ + בְּנֵ֣י

יִשָּׂשכָ֗ר

יוֹדְעֵ֤י

בִינָה֙

לַֽ + [הַ] + עִתִּ֔ים

לָ + דַ֖עַת

מַה

יַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

רָאשֵׁי + הֶ֣ם

מָאתַ֔יִם

וְ + כָל

אֲחֵי + הֶ֖ם

עַל

פִּי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixבְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשָּׂשכָ֗רname of a person

יוֹדְעֵ֤יHebrew verb

בִינָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לַֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִתִּ֔יםHebrew noun

לָHebrew prefixדַ֖עַתHebrew verb

מַהHebrew interrogative

יַּעֲשֶׂ֣הHebrew verb

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

רָאשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֣םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מָאתַ֔יִםHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲחֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

פִּיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandמִfromבְּנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IssacharIssachar.יִשָּׂשכָר 43 n.pr.m . IssacharScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

understandingUnderstanding.בִּינָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personifiedScroll for more

לַֽto/for[הַ]theעִתִּ֔יםtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

לָto/forדַ֖עַתto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

רָאשֵׁיhead: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.הֶ֣םtheirScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אֲחֵיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פִּיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.הֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Of Zebulun

such as were able to go out

in the host

that could set … in array

the battle

with all manner of

instruments

of war

fifty

thousand

and that could order

were not of

double heart

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מִזְּבֻל֞וּןmee-zeh-voo-LOON

יוֹצְאֵ֣יyohts-AY

צָבָ֗אtsah-VAH

עֹרְכֵ֧יoh-reh-CHAY

מִלְחָמָ֛הmeel-chah-MAH

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

כְּלֵ֥יkeh-LAY

מִלְחָמָ֖הmeel-chah-MAH

חֲמִשִּׁ֣יםchah-mee-SHEEM

אָ֑לֶףAH-lef

וְלַעֲדֹ֖רveh-lah-ah-DOHR

בְּלֹאbeh-LOH

לֵ֥בlev

וָלֵֽבvah-LEV

Letters

מִ + זְּבֻל֞וּן

יוֹצְאֵ֣י

צָבָ֗א

עֹרְכֵ֧י

מִלְחָמָ֛ה

בְּ + כָל

כְּלֵ֥י

מִלְחָמָ֖ה

חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים

אָ֑לֶף

וְ + לַ + עֲדֹ֖ר

בְּ + לֹא

לֵ֥ב

וָ + לֵֽב

The Pieces

מִHebrew prefixזְּבֻל֞וּןname of a person

יוֹצְאֵ֣יHebrew verb

צָבָ֗אHebrew noun, masculine

עֹרְכֵ֧יHebrew verb

מִלְחָמָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

כְּלֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

מִלְחָמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

חֲמִשִּׁ֣יםHebrew noun

אָ֑לֶףHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixעֲדֹ֖רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixלֹאHebrew negative

לֵ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionלֵֽבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

מִfromזְּבֻל֞וּןZebulunZebulun.זְבוּלֻן , זְלֻבוּן n.pr.m . Zebulun sixth son of Jacob and Leah the tribe of Zebulun territory of the tribeScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

army: warArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

to arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

fiftyFifty.חֲמִשִּׁים 164 n.pl . (a) fiftyScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandלַto/forעֲדֹ֖רto helpHelp.[ עָדַר ] vb . prob. (si vera l.) helpScroll for more

בְּin/on/withלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

וָandלֵֽבheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

And of Naphtali

captains

a thousand

and with them

with shield

and spear

thirty

and seven

thousand

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וּמִנַּפְתָּלִ֖יoo-mee-nahf-tah-LEE

שָׂרִ֣יםsah-REEM

אָ֑לֶףAH-lef

וְעִמָּהֶם֙veh-ee-mah-HEM

בְּצִנָּ֣הbeh-tsee-NAH

וַחֲנִ֔יתvah-chah-NEET

שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםsheh-loh-SHEEM

וְשִׁבְעָ֖הveh-sheev-AH

אָֽלֶףAH-lef

Letters

וּ + מִ + נַּפְתָּלִ֖י

שָׂרִ֣ים

אָ֑לֶף

וְ + עִמָּ + הֶם֙

בְּ + צִנָּ֣ה

וַ + חֲנִ֔ית

שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים

וְ + שִׁבְעָ֖ה

אָֽלֶף

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixנַּפְתָּלִ֖יname of a person

שָׂרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֑לֶףHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionעִמָּHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixצִנָּ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲנִ֔יתHebrew noun, feminine

שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁבְעָ֖הHebrew noun

אָֽלֶףHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וּandמִfromנַּפְתָּלִ֖יNaphtaliNaphtali.נַפְתָּלִי 61 n.pr.m . et trib . NaphtaliScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandעִמָּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingהֶם֙themScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצִנָּ֣הshieldShield, covering.צִנָּה n.f . large shield ( covering whole body)Scroll for more

וַandחֲנִ֔יתspearSpear, flexible.חֲנִית n.f . spear (as flexible ?) spear , as hurled shaft of spear spear-head butt of spear metaph. of teeth of lionsScroll for more

thirtyThirty.שְׁלֹשִׁים (very seldom שְׁלוֹשִׁים , שְׁלֹשִׁם ) 174 n.indecl . thirty bef. n. sg. as ordin.Scroll for more

וְandשִׁבְעָ֖הsevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

And of

the Danites

that could set … in array

the battle

twenty

and eight

thousand

and six

hundred

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וּמִןoo-MEEN

הַדָּנִי֙hah-dah-NEE

עֹרְכֵ֣יoh-reh-CHAY

מִלְחָמָ֔הmeel-chah-MAH

עֶשְׂרִֽיםes-REEM

וּשְׁמוֹנָ֥הoo-sheh-moh-NAH

אֶ֖לֶףEH-lef

וְשֵׁ֥שׁveh-SHESH

מֵאֽוֹתmeh-OHT

Letters

וּ + מִן

הַ + דָּנִי֙

עֹרְכֵ֣י

מִלְחָמָ֔ה

עֶשְׂרִֽים

וּ + שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה

אֶ֖לֶף

וְ + שֵׁ֥שׁ

מֵאֽוֹת

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixדָּנִי֙name of a people descended from a person

עֹרְכֵ֣יHebrew verb

מִלְחָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

עֶשְׂרִֽיםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמוֹנָ֥הHebrew noun

אֶ֖לֶףHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥שׁHebrew noun

מֵאֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheדָּנִי֙Danite

to arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

twentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

וּandשְׁמוֹנָ֥הeightEight.שְׁמֹנֶה , (less oft. שְׁמוֹנֶה ), שְׁמֹנָה 109 n.m . et f . eightScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandשֵׁ֥שׁsixSix.שֵׁשׁ , שִׁשָּׁה 216 n.m . et f . sixScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

And of Asher

such as were able to go out

in the host

that could set … in array

the battle

forty

thousand

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וּמֵאָשֵׁ֗רoo-meh-ah-SHEHR

יוֹצְאֵ֥יyohts-AY

צָבָ֛אtsah-VAH

לַעֲרֹ֥ךְlah-ah-ROHCH

מִלְחָמָ֖הmeel-chah-MAH

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםahr-bah-EEM

אָֽלֶףAH-lef

Letters

וּ + מֵ + אָשֵׁ֗ר

יוֹצְאֵ֥י

צָבָ֛א

לַ + עֲרֹ֥ךְ

מִלְחָמָ֖ה

אַרְבָּעִ֥ים

אָֽלֶף

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixאָשֵׁ֗רname of a person

יוֹצְאֵ֥יHebrew verb

צָבָ֛אHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixעֲרֹ֥ךְHebrew verb

מִלְחָמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

אַרְבָּעִ֥יםHebrew noun

אָֽלֶףHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וּandמֵfromאָשֵׁ֗רAsherAsher, happy one, Felix.אָשֵׁר n.pr.m . Asher ( happy one , Felix ) son of Jacob and Zilpah the tribe n.pr.loc . city E. of ShechemScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

army: warArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

לַto/forעֲרֹ֥ךְto arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

fortyForty.אַרְבָּעִים a fortyScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

And on the other side

of the Jordan

of

the Reubenites

and the Gadites

and of the half

tribe

of Manasseh

with all manner of

instruments

of war

for the battle

a hundred

and twenty

thousand

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וּמֵעֵ֣בֶרoo-meh-EH-vehr

לַ֠יַּרְדֵּןlah-yahr-DEN

מִןmeen

הָראוּבֵנִ֨יhahr-oo-veh-NEE

וְהַגָּדִ֜יveh-hah-gah-DEE

וַחֲצִ֣יvah-chah-TSEE

שֵׁ֣בֶטSHEH-vet

מְנַשֶּׁ֗הmeh-nah-SHEH

בְּכֹל֙beh-CHOHL

כְּלֵי֙keh-LAY

צְבָ֣אtseh-VAH

מִלְחָמָ֔הmeel-chah-MAH

מֵאָ֥הmeh-AH

וְעֶשְׂרִ֖יםveh-es-REEM

אָֽלֶףAH-lef

Letters

וּ + מֵ + עֵ֣בֶר

לַ֠ + [הַ] + יַּרְדֵּן

מִן

הָ + ראוּבֵנִ֨י

וְ + הַ + גָּדִ֜י

וַ + חֲצִ֣י

שֵׁ֣בֶט

מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה

בְּ + כֹל֙

כְּלֵי֙

צְבָ֣א

מִלְחָמָ֔ה

מֵאָ֥ה

וְ + עֶשְׂרִ֖ים

אָֽלֶף

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵHebrew prefixעֵ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לַ֠Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּןname of a place

מִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixראוּבֵנִ֨יname of a people descended from a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixגָּדִ֜יname of a people descended from a person

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲצִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׁ֣בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

מְנַשֶּׁ֗הname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixכֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כְּלֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

צְבָ֣א

מִלְחָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

מֵאָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶשְׂרִ֖יםHebrew noun

אָֽלֶףHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וּandמֵfromעֵ֣בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

לַ֠to/for[הַ]theיַּרְדֵּןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheראוּבֵנִ֨יReubenite

וְandהַtheגָּדִ֜יGadGadite.גָּדִי adj.gent . GaditeScroll for more

וַandחֲצִ֣יhalfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightScroll for more

tribe: staffRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

ManassehManasseh.מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m . et trib . Manasseh Manasseh , eldest son of Joseph of tribe son of Hezekiah two who had taken strange wivesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכֹל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

No dictionary entry for this word.

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

וְandעֶשְׂרִ֖יםtwentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

All

these

being men

of war

that could order

the battle array

with a … heart

perfect

came

to Hebron

to make … king

The ASV does not translate this word.

David

over

all

Israel

and … also

all

the rest

of Israel

were of … heart

one

to make … king

The ASV does not translate this word.

David

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כָּלkohl

אֵ֜לֶּהEH-leh

אַנְשֵׁ֣יahn-SHAY

מִלְחָמָה֮meel-chah-MAH

עֹדְרֵ֣יoh-deh-RAY

מַעֲרָכָה֒mah-ah-rah-CHAH

בְּלֵבָ֤בbeh-leh-VAHV

שָׁלֵם֙shah-LEM

בָּ֣אוּBAH-oo

חֶבְר֔וֹנָהchev-ROH-nah

לְהַמְלִ֥יךְleh-hah-meh-LEECH

אֶתet

דָּוִ֖ידdah-VEED

עַלahl

כָּלkohl

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

וְ֠גַםveh-GAHM

כָּלkohl

שֵׁרִ֧יתsheh-REET

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

לֵ֥בlev

אֶחָ֖דeh-CHAHD

לְהַמְלִ֥יךְleh-hah-meh-LEECH

אֶתet

דָּוִֽידdah-VEED

Letters

כָּל

אֵ֜לֶּה

אַנְשֵׁ֣י

מִלְחָמָה֮

עֹדְרֵ֣י

מַעֲרָכָה֒

בְּ + לֵבָ֤ב

שָׁלֵם֙

בָּ֣אוּ

חֶבְר֔וֹנָ + ה

לְ + הַמְלִ֥יךְ

אֶת

דָּוִ֖יד

עַל

כָּל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

וְ֠ + גַם

כָּל

שֵׁרִ֧ית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

לֵ֥ב

אֶחָ֖ד

לְ + הַמְלִ֥יךְ

אֶת

דָּוִֽיד

The Pieces

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֜לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אַנְשֵׁ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

מִלְחָמָה֮Hebrew noun, feminine

עֹדְרֵ֣יHebrew verb

מַעֲרָכָה֒Hebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixלֵבָ֤בHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁלֵם֙Hebrew adjective

בָּ֣אוּHebrew verb

חֶבְר֔וֹנָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

לְHebrew prefixהַמְלִ֥יךְHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דָּוִ֖ידname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׁרִ֧יתHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

לֵ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָ֖דHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixהַמְלִ֥יךְHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דָּוִֽידname of a person

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

to helpHelp.[ עָדַר ] vb . prob. (si vera l.) helpScroll for more

rankRow, rank, battle-line.מַעֲרָכָה n.f . row , rank , battle-line ;— מ׳ battle-line pl. ranks = army lamps of the rows , i.e arranged in a row.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withלֵבָ֤בheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

completeComplete, safe, at peace.שָׁלֵם adj . complete , safe , at peaceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

חֶבְר֔וֹנָHebronHebron, association, league.חֶבְרוֹן n.pr.loc . Hebron ( association , league )הtowardScroll for more

לְto/forהַמְלִ֥יךְto reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְ֠andגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

remnantRest, residue, remnant, remainder.שְׁאֵרִית n.f . rest , residue , remnant , remainderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

לְto/forהַמְלִ֥יךְto reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

And they were

there

with

David

days

three

eating

and drinking

for

had made preparation

for them

their brethren

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וַיִּהְיוּvah-yeeh-YOO

שָׁ֤םshahm

עִםeem

דָּוִיד֙dah-VEED

יָמִ֣יםyah-MEEM

שְׁלוֹשָׁ֔הsheh-loh-SHAH

אֹכְלִ֖יםoh-cheh-LEEM

וְשׁוֹתִ֑יםveh-shoh-TEEM

כִּֽיkee

הֵכִ֥ינוּheh-CHEE-noo

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

אֲחֵיהֶֽםah-chay-HEM

Letters

וַ + יִּהְיוּ

שָׁ֤ם

עִם

דָּוִיד֙

יָמִ֣ים

שְׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה

אֹכְלִ֖ים

וְ + שׁוֹתִ֑ים

כִּֽי

הֵכִ֥ינוּ

לָ + הֶ֖ם

אֲחֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּהְיוּHebrew verb

שָׁ֤םHebrew adverb

עִםHebrew preposition

דָּוִיד֙name of a person

יָמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁלוֹשָׁ֔הHebrew noun

אֹכְלִ֖יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשׁוֹתִ֑יםHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הֵכִ֥ינוּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲחֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּהְיוּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשׁוֹתִ֑יםto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

אֲחֵיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Moreover … even

they that were nigh

unto them

as far as

Issachar

and Zebulun

and Naphtali

brought

bread

on asses

and on camels

and on mules

and on oxen

victuals

of meal

cakes of figs

and clusters of raisins

and wine

and oil

and oxen

and sheep

in abundance

for

joy

there was … in Israel

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וְגַ֣םveh-GAHM

הַקְּרֽוֹבִיםhah-keh-roh-VEEM

אֲ֠לֵיהֶםah-lay-HEM

עַדahd

יִשָׂשכָ֨רyee-sah-CHAHR

וּזְבֻל֜וּןoo-zeh-voo-LOON

וְנַפְתָּלִ֗יveh-nahf-tah-LEE

מְבִיאִ֣יםmeh-vee-EEM

לֶ֡חֶםLEH-chem

בַּחֲמוֹרִ֣יםbah-chah-moh-REEM

וּבַגְּמַלִּ֣יםoo-vah-geh-mah-LEEM

וּבַפְּרָדִ֣יםoo-vah-peh-rah-DEEM

וּֽבַבָּקָ֡רoo-vah-bah-KAHR

מַאֲכָ֡לmah-ah-CHAHL

קֶ֠מַחKEH-mahch

דְּבֵלִ֨יםdeh-veh-LEEM

וְצִמּוּקִ֧יםveh-tsee-moo-KEEM

וְיַֽיִןveh-YAH-yeen

וְשֶׁ֛מֶןveh-SHEH-men

וּבָקָ֥רoo-vah-KAHR

וְצֹ֖אןveh-TSOHN

לָרֹ֑בlah-ROHV

כִּ֥יkee

שִׂמְחָ֖הseem-CHAH

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽלbeh-yees-rah-EL

Letters

וְ + גַ֣ם

הַ + קְּרֽוֹבִים

אֲ֠לֵי + הֶם

עַד

יִשָׂשכָ֨ר

וּ + זְבֻל֜וּן

וְ + נַפְתָּלִ֗י

מְבִיאִ֣ים

לֶ֡חֶם

בַּ + [הַ] + חֲמוֹרִ֣ים

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + גְּמַלִּ֣ים

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + פְּרָדִ֣ים

וּֽ + בַ + [הַ] + בָּקָ֡ר

מַאֲכָ֡ל

קֶ֠מַח

דְּבֵלִ֨ים

וְ + צִמּוּקִ֧ים

וְ + יַֽיִן

וְ + שֶׁ֛מֶן

וּ + בָקָ֥ר

וְ + צֹ֖אן

לָ + רֹ֑ב

כִּ֥י

שִׂמְחָ֖ה

בְּ + יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionגַ֣םHebrew conjunction

הַHebrew prefixקְּרֽוֹבִיםHebrew adjective

אֲ֠לֵיHebrew prepositionהֶםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַדHebrew preposition

יִשָׂשכָ֨רname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionזְבֻל֜וּןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionנַפְתָּלִ֗יname of a person

מְבִיאִ֣יםHebrew verb

לֶ֡חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֲמוֹרִ֣יםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגְּמַלִּ֣יםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixפְּרָדִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּקָ֡רHebrew noun

מַאֲכָ֡לHebrew noun, masculine

קֶ֠מַחHebrew noun, masculine

דְּבֵלִ֨יםHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionצִמּוּקִ֧יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיַֽיִןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֶׁ֛מֶןHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָקָ֥רHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionצֹ֖אןHebrew noun

לָHebrew prefixרֹ֑בHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

שִׂמְחָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandגַ֣םalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

הַtheקְּרֽוֹבִיםnearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

אֲ֠לֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶםthemScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

IssacharIssachar.יִשָּׂשכָר 43 n.pr.m . IssacharScroll for more

וּandזְבֻל֜וּןZebulunZebulun.זְבוּלֻן , זְלֻבוּן n.pr.m . Zebulun sixth son of Jacob and Leah the tribe of Zebulun territory of the tribeScroll for more

וְandנַפְתָּלִ֗יNaphtaliNaphtali.נַפְתָּלִי 61 n.pr.m . et trib . NaphtaliScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֲמוֹרִ֣יםdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theגְּמַלִּ֣יםcamelCamel.גָּמָל n.m . camel as property as beasts of burden for riding forbidden as foodScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theפְּרָדִ֣יםmuleMule.פֶּ֫רֶד n.m . muleScroll for more

וּֽandבַin/on/with[הַ]theבָּקָ֡רcattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

foodFood.מַאֲכָל 30 n.m . Ju 14:14 ( f . Hb 1:16 ) foodScroll for more

flourFlour, meal.קֶ֫מַח n.[m.] flour , mealScroll for more

fig cakeLump, pressed, fig-, cake.דְּבֵלָה n.f . lump of pressed figs, pressed ( fig- ) cakeScroll for more

וְandצִמּוּקִ֧יםclusterBunch of raisins, dried.[ צַמּוּק ] n.m . bunch of raisins ( dried grapes)Scroll for more

וְandיַֽיִןwineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

וְandשֶׁ֛מֶןoilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilScroll for more

וּandבָקָ֥רcattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

וְandצֹ֖אןflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

לָto/forרֹ֑בabundanceMultitude, abundance, greatness.רֹב 151 n.m . multitude , abundance , greatnessScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

joyJoy, gladness, mirth.שִׂמְחָה 93 n.f . joy , gladness , mirthScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more