Jonah 4 — Open Scroll

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Jonah 4

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CHAPTER 4

1 2 3 4

VERSE

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

← Back to 2 Samuel 6:8

← Back to 1 Kings 21:4

← Back to Psalms 37:8

← Back to Jonah 4:11

← Back to Matthew 20:15

← Back to Luke 10:40

← Back to Luke 11:32

← Back to Luke 15:28

← Back to 1 Corinthians 9:17

Jonah 4:1

1But it displeased Jonah exceedingly and he was angry

Related verses (6)

But it displeased

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jonah

exceedingly

and … was angry

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וַיֵּ֥רַעvah-YEH-rah

אֶלel

יוֹנָ֖הyoh-NAH

רָעָ֣הrah-AH

גְדוֹלָ֑הgeh-doh-LAH

וַיִּ֖חַרvah-YEE-chahr

לֽוֹloh

Letters

וַ + יֵּ֥רַע

אֶל

יוֹנָ֖ה

רָעָ֣ה

גְדוֹלָ֑ה

וַ + יִּ֖חַר

לֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֥רַעHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יוֹנָ֖הname of a person

רָעָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

גְדוֹלָ֑הHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֖חַרHebrew verb

לֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּ֥רַעbe evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Jonah

distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וַandיִּ֖חַרto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

לֽto/forוֹhim

← Back to Exodus 32:14

← Back to Exodus 34:6

← Back to Numbers 14:18

← Back to Numbers 14:19

← Back to Deuteronomy 4:31

← Back to Deuteronomy 18:22

← Back to 1 Samuel 15:11

← Back to 2 Samuel 24:14

← Back to 1 Chronicles 21:13

← Back to 1 Chronicles 21:15

← Back to 2 Chronicles 30:9

← Back to Psalms 103:8

← Back to Psalms 135:14

← Back to Psalms 145:8

← Back to Jeremiah 18:8

← Back to Jeremiah 20:16

← Back to Jeremiah 26:3

← Back to Jeremiah 26:13

← Back to Jeremiah 42:10

← Back to Ephesians 1:7

← Back to Ephesians 2:4

← Back to James 5:11

← Back to 1 Peter 1:3

Jonah 4:2

2And he prayed unto Jehovah and said I pray thee O Jehovah was not this my saying when I was yet in my country Therefore I hasted to flee unto Tarshish for I knew that thou art a gracious God and merciful slow to anger and abundant in lovingkindness and repentest thee of the evil

Related verses (17)

And he prayed

unto

Jehovah

and said

I pray thee

O Jehovah

not

this

was … my saying

when … yet

I was

my country

Therefore

I hasted

to flee

unto Tarshish

for

I knew

that

thou

art a … God

gracious

and merciful

slow

to anger

and abundant

in lovingkindness

and repentest thee

the evil

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וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨לvah-yeet-pah-LEL

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֹּאמַ֗רvah-yoh-MAHR

אָנָּ֤הoh-NAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הֲלוֹאhah-LOH

זֶ֣הzeh

דְבָרִ֗יdeh-vah-REE

עַדahd

הֱיוֹתִי֙heh-yoh-TEE

עַלahl

אַדְמָתִ֔יahd-mah-TEE

עַלahl

כֵּ֥ןken

קִדַּ֖מְתִּיkee-DAH-meh-tee

לִבְרֹ֣חַlee-veh-ROH-ahch

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁהtahr-SHEE-shah

כִּ֣יkee

יָדַ֗עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

כִּ֤יkee

אַתָּה֙ah-TAH

אֵֽלel

חַנּ֣וּןchah-NOON

וְרַח֔וּםveh-rah-CHOOM

אֶ֤רֶךְEH-rech

אַפַּ֨יִם֙ah-PAH-yeem

וְרַבveh-RAHV

חֶ֔סֶדCHEH-sed

וְנִחָ֖םveh-nee-CHAHM

עַלahl

הָרָעָֽהhah-rah-AH

Letters

וַ + יִּתְפַּלֵּ֨ל

אֶל

יהוה

וַ + יֹּאמַ֗ר

אָנָּ֤ה

יהוה

הֲ + לוֹא

זֶ֣ה

דְבָרִ֗ + י

עַד

הֱיוֹתִ + י֙

עַל

אַדְמָתִ֔ + י

עַל

כֵּ֥ן

קִדַּ֖מְתִּי

לִ + בְרֹ֣חַ

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁ + ה

כִּ֣י

יָדַ֗עְתִּי

כִּ֤י

אַתָּה֙

אֵֽל

חַנּ֣וּן

וְ + רַח֔וּם

אֶ֤רֶךְ

אַפַּ֨יִם֙

וְ + רַב

חֶ֔סֶד

וְ + נִחָ֖ם

עַל

הָ + רָעָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨לHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֗רHebrew verb

אָנָּ֤הHebrew interjection

יהוהname of a title or other name

הֲHebrew prefixלוֹאHebrew negative

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

דְבָרִ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַדHebrew preposition

הֱיוֹתִHebrew verbי֙subject suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

אַדְמָתִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֥ןHebrew conjunction

קִדַּ֖מְתִּיHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixבְרֹ֣חַHebrew verb

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁname of a personהHebrew suffix

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

יָדַ֗עְתִּיHebrew verb

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

אַתָּה֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

אֵֽלHebrew noun, masculine

חַנּ֣וּןHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionרַח֔וּםHebrew adjective

אֶ֤רֶךְHebrew adjective

אַפַּ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionרַבHebrew noun

חֶ֔סֶדHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִחָ֖םHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixרָעָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨לto prayIntervene, interpose.[ פָּלַל ] 84 vb . prob. intervene , interpose Pi . mediate , judge Hithp . specif. intercede gen. pray pray of poetical , liturgical prayerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Please!Ah, now!, I, we, beseech thee!אָֽנָּ֫א interj . a strong part. of entreaty, ah , now! I (or we ) beseech thee! oft. sq. an imper.Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerלוֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

דְבָרִ֗wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksיmyScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הֱיוֹתִto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneי֙IScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַדְמָתִ֔land: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliיmyScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to meetCome, be in front, meet.[ קָדַם ] vb . Pi . denom . come or be in front , meetScroll for more

לִto/forבְרֹ֣חַto fleeGo through, flee.בָּרַח vb . go through , flee Qal go or pass through , of bar flee flee = hasten , come quickly Hiph . pass through cause to flee , put to flightScroll for more

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁTarshishהtoward

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

graciousGracious.חַנּוּן adj . gracious , only used as an attribute of GodScroll for more

וְandרַח֔וּםcompassionateCompassionate.רַחוּם adj . compassionateScroll for more

slowLong.[ אָרֵךְ ] adj . longScroll for more

face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

וְandרַבmanyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

וְandנִחָ֖םto be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

הָtheרָעָֽהdistress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

← Back to Genesis 27:46

← Back to Exodus 14:12

← Back to Numbers 11:15

← Back to Numbers 14:2

← Back to 1 Kings 19:4

← Back to Ecclesiastes 2:17

← Back to Isaiah 15:4

← Back to Jeremiah 8:3

← Back to Jonah 4:8

← Back to Galatians 2:11

Jonah 4:3

3Therefore now O Jehovah take I beseech thee my life from me for it is better for me to die than to live

Related verses (11)

Therefore now

O Jehovah

take

I beseech thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

my life

from me

for

it is better

for me to die

than to live

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וְעַתָּ֣הveh-ah-TAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

קַחkahch

נָ֥אnah

אֶתet

נַפְשִׁ֖יnahf-SHEE

מִמֶּ֑נִּיmee-MEH-nee

כִּ֛יkee

ט֥וֹבtohv

מוֹתִ֖יmoh-TEE

מֵחַיָּֽיmeh-chah-YAI

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֣ה

יהוה

קַח

נָ֥א

אֶת

נַפְשִׁ֖ + י

מִמֶּ֑ + נִּי

כִּ֛י

ט֥וֹב

מוֹתִ֖ + י

מֵ + חַיָּֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֣הHebrew adverb

יהוהname of a title or other name

קַחHebrew verb

נָ֥אHebrew interjection

אֶתHebrew particle

נַפְשִׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מִמֶּ֑Hebrew prepositionנִּיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

ט֥וֹבHebrew adjective

מוֹתִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixחַיָּֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֣הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נַפְשִׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

מִמֶּ֑fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נִּיmeScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

מוֹתִ֖deathDeath.מָ֫וֶת 161 n.m . death death , opp. life death by violence state of death or place of deathיmyScroll for more

מֵfromחַיָּֽlifeLife.חַיִּים n.m . pl. abstr. emph. life life : physical life : as welfare and happiness in king's presence sustenance , maintenanceיmyScroll for more

← Back to 1 Chronicles 13:11

Jonah 4:4

4And Jehovah said Doest thou well to be angry

Word By Word, In Hebrew Order1And … said | 2Jehovah | 3Doest … well | 4to be angry | 5thou

Related verses (6)

And … said

Jehovah

Doest … well

to be angry

thou

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הַהֵיטֵ֖בhah-hay-TEV

חָ֥רָהchah-RAH

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

יהוה

הַ + הֵיטֵ֖ב

חָ֥רָה

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

הַHebrew prefixהֵיטֵ֖בHebrew verb

חָ֥רָהHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַquestion markerהֵיטֵ֖בbe goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

to be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

← Back to Isaiah 16:3

← Back to Isaiah 25:5

Jonah 4:5

5Then Jonah went out of the city and sat on the east side of the city and there made him a booth and sat under it in the shade till he might see what would become of the city

Related verses (7)

Then … went out

Jonah

the city

and sat

on the east side

of the city

and … made

him

there

a booth

and sat

under it

in the shade

till

he might see

what

would become

of the city

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וַיֵּצֵ֤אvah-yeh-TSEH

יוֹנָה֙yoh-NAH

מִןmeen

הָעִ֔ירhah-EER

וַיֵּ֖שֶׁבvah-YEH-shev

מִקֶּ֣דֶםmee-KEH-dem

לָעִ֑ירlah-EER

וַיַּעַשׂ֩vah-YAH-ahs

ל֨וֹloh

שָׁ֜םshahm

סֻכָּ֗הsoo-KAH

וַיֵּ֤שֶׁבvah-YEH-shev

תַּחְתֶּ֨יהָ֙tahch-TAY-hah

בַּצֵּ֔לbah-TSEL

עַ֚דahd

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יִרְאֶ֔הyeer-EH

מַהmah

יִּהְיֶ֖הyee-heh-YEH

בָּעִֽירbah-EER

Letters

וַ + יֵּצֵ֤א

יוֹנָה֙

מִן

הָ + עִ֔יר

וַ + יֵּ֖שֶׁב

מִ + קֶּ֣דֶם

לָ + [הַ] + עִ֑יר

וַ + יַּעַשׂ֩

ל֨ + וֹ

שָׁ֜ם

סֻכָּ֗ה

וַ + יֵּ֤שֶׁב

תַּחְתֶּ֨י + הָ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + צֵּ֔ל

עַ֚ד

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יִרְאֶ֔ה

מַה

יִּהְיֶ֖ה

בָּ + [הַ] + עִֽיר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵ֤אHebrew verb

יוֹנָה֙name of a person

מִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעִ֔ירHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֖שֶׁבHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixקֶּ֣דֶםHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִ֑ירHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעַשׂ֩Hebrew verb

ל֨Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׁ֜םHebrew adverb

סֻכָּ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֤שֶׁבHebrew verb

תַּחְתֶּ֨יHebrew noun, masculineהָ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצֵּ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֚דHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יִרְאֶ֔הHebrew verb

מַהHebrew interrogative

יִּהְיֶ֖הHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִֽירHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּצֵ֤אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

Jonah

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheעִ֔ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֖שֶׁבto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

מִfromקֶּ֣דֶםEastFront, east, aforetime.קֶ֫דֶם n.[m.] front , east , aforetime loc. front East ; elsewh. מִקּ׳ = eastward temp., ancient time , aforetime : הַרְרֵי ק׳ Dt 33:15 ancient mts. בִּימֵי ק׳ ψ 44:2 in ancient days מִקּ׳ from of old ק׳ alone, as adv. anciently , of old beginningScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעִ֑ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

וַandיַּעַשׂ֩to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

ל֨to/forוֹhim

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

boothThicket, booth.סֻכָּה n.f . thicket , boothScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֤שֶׁבto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

תַּחְתֶּ֨יunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofהָ֙herScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theצֵּ֔לshadowShadow.צֵל n.m . shadowScroll for more

which

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעִֽירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

← Back to Amos 6:13

← Back to Jonah 1:17

← Back to Jonah 4:8

Jonah 4:6

6And Jehovah God prepared a gourd and made it to come up over Jonah that it might be a shade over his head to deliver him from his evil case So Jonah was exceeding glad because of the gourd

Related verses (8)

And … prepared

Jehovah

God

a gourd

and made … to come up

over

Jonah

that it might be

a shade

over

his head

to deliver

him

from his evil case

So … was … glad

Jonah

because of

the gourd

The ASV does not translate this word.

exceeding

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וַיְמַ֣ןvah-yeh-MAHN

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱ֠לֹהִיםeh-loh-HEEM

קִיקָי֞וֹןkee-kah-YOHN

וַיַּ֣עַלvah-YAH-ahl

מֵעַ֣לmeh-AHL

לְיוֹנָ֗הleh-yoh-NAH

לִֽהְי֥וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

צֵל֙tsel

עַלahl

רֹאשׁ֔וֹroh-SHOH

לְהַצִּ֥ילleh-hah-TSEEL

ל֖וֹloh

מֵרָֽעָת֑וֹmeh-rah-ah-TOH

וַיִּשְׂמַ֥חvah-yees-MAHCH

יוֹנָ֛הyoh-NAH

עַלahl

הַקִּֽיקָי֖וֹןhah-kee-kah-YOHN

שִׂמְחָ֥הseem-CHAH

גְדוֹלָֽהgeh-doh-LAH

Letters

וַ + יְמַ֣ן

יהוה

אֱ֠לֹהִים

קִיקָי֞וֹן

וַ + יַּ֣עַל

מֵ + עַ֣ל

לְ + יוֹנָ֗ה

לִֽ + הְי֥וֹת

צֵל֙

עַל

רֹאשׁ֔ + וֹ

לְ + הַצִּ֥יל

ל֖ + וֹ

מֵ + רָֽעָת֑ + וֹ

וַ + יִּשְׂמַ֥ח

יוֹנָ֛ה

עַל

הַ + קִּֽיקָי֖וֹן

שִׂמְחָ֥ה

גְדוֹלָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְמַ֣ןHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱ֠לֹהִיםHebrew noun, masculine

קִיקָי֞וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣עַלHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֣לHebrew preposition

לְHebrew prefixיוֹנָ֗הname of a person

לִֽHebrew prefixהְי֥וֹתHebrew verb

צֵל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

רֹאשׁ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixהַצִּ֥ילHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixרָֽעָת֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׂמַ֥חHebrew verb

יוֹנָ֛הname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקִּֽיקָי֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

שִׂמְחָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

גְדוֹלָֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיְמַ֣ןto countCount, number, reckon, assign.מָנָה vb . count , number , reckon , assign Qal count , number reckon , assign , appoint Niph . be counted , numbered be reckoned , assigned Pi . appoint , ordain Pu . appointedScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

plantRicinus, bottle-gourd.קִיקָיוֹן n.m . a plant;—usu. ricinus ; perh. < bottle-gourdScroll for more

וַandיַּ֣עַלto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֣לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

לְto/forיוֹנָ֗הJonah

לִֽto/forהְי֥וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

shadowShadow.צֵל n.m . shadowScroll for more

רֹאשׁ֔headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.וֹhisScroll for more

לְto/forהַצִּ֥ילto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

מֵfromרָֽעָת֑distress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׂמַ֥חto rejoiceRejoice, be glad.שָׂמַח , שָׂמִ֑חַ 154 vb . rejoice , be glad Qal 126 in common life rejoice religiously subj. י׳ Pi . cause to rejoice , gladden Hiph . = Pi .Scroll for more

Jonah

הַtheקִּֽיקָי֖וֹןplantRicinus, bottle-gourd.קִיקָיוֹן n.m . a plant;—usu. ricinus ; perh. < bottle-gourdScroll for more

joyJoy, gladness, mirth.שִׂמְחָה 93 n.f . joy , gladness , mirthScroll for more

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Jonah 4:7

7But God prepared a worm when the morning rose the next day and it smote the gourd that it withered

Related verses (6)

But … prepared

God

a worm

when … rose

the morning

the next day

and it smote

The ASV does not translate this word.

the gourd

that it withered

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וַיְמַ֤ןvah-yeh-MAHN

הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙hah-eh-loh-HEEM

תּוֹלַ֔עַתtoh-LAH-aht

בַּעֲל֥וֹתbah-ah-LOHT

הַשַּׁ֖חַרhah-SHAH-chahr

לַֽמָּחֳרָ֑תlah-moh-choh-RAHT

וַתַּ֥ךְvah-TAHCH

אֶתet

הַקִּֽיקָי֖וֹןhah-kee-kah-YOHN

וַיִּיבָֽשׁvah-yee-VAHSH

Letters

וַ + יְמַ֤ן

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִים֙

תּוֹלַ֔עַת

בַּ + עֲל֥וֹת

הַ + שַּׁ֖חַר

לַֽ + [הַ] + מָּחֳרָ֑ת

וַ + תַּ֥ךְ

אֶת

הַ + קִּֽיקָי֖וֹן

וַ + יִּיבָֽשׁ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְמַ֤ןHebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹלַ֔עַת

בַּHebrew prefixעֲל֥וֹתHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁ֖חַרHebrew noun, masculine

לַֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּחֳרָ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּ֥ךְHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixקִּֽיקָי֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּיבָֽשׁHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְמַ֤ןto countCount, number, reckon, assign.מָנָה vb . count , number , reckon , assign Qal count , number reckon , assign , appoint Niph . be counted , numbered be reckoned , assigned Pi . appoint , ordain Pu . appointedScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִים֙Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

wormWorm.תּוֹלֵעָה , תּוֹלַ֫עַת 40 n.f . wormScroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲל֥וֹתto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁ֖חַרdawnDawn.שַׁ֫חַר n.m . dawnScroll for more

לַֽto/for[הַ]theמָּחֳרָ֑תmorrowThe morrow.מָחֳרָת n.f . the morrow (the day following a past day)Scroll for more

וַandתַּ֥ךְto smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheקִּֽיקָי֖וֹןplantRicinus, bottle-gourd.קִיקָיוֹן n.m . a plant;—usu. ricinus ; perh. < bottle-gourdScroll for more

וַandיִּיבָֽשׁto witherBe dry, dried up, withered.יָבֵשׁ vb . be dry , dried up , withered Qal be dry , dried up without moisture be dried up Pi . make dry , dry up Hiph . dry up , make dry dry up water make dry , wither exhibit drynessScroll for more

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← Back to Revelation 16:8

Jonah 4:8

8And it came to pass when the sun arose that God prepared a sultry east wind and the sun beat upon the head of Jonah that he fainted and requested for himself that he might die and said It is better for me to die than to live

Related verses (14)

And it came to pass

when … arose

the sun

that … prepared

God

a … wind

east

sultry

and … beat

the sun

upon

the head

of Jonah

that he fainted

and requested

for

himself

that he might die

and said

It is better

for me to die

than to live

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וַיְהִ֣יvah-yeh-HEE

כִּזְרֹ֣חַkee-zeh-ROH-ahch

הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁhah-SHEH-mesh

וַיְמַ֨ןvah-yeh-MAHN

אֱלֹהִ֜יםeh-loh-HEEM

ר֤וּחַROO-ahch

קָדִים֙kah-DEEM

חֲרִישִׁ֔יתchah-ree-SHEET

וַתַּ֥ךְvah-TAHCH

הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁhah-SHEH-mesh

עַלahl

רֹ֥אשׁrohsh

יוֹנָ֖הyoh-NAH

וַיִּתְעַלָּ֑ףvah-yeet-ah-LAHF

וַיִּשְׁאַ֤לvah-yeesh-AHL

אֶתet

נַפְשׁוֹ֙nahf-SHOH

לָמ֔וּתlah-MOOT

וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

ט֥וֹבtohv

מוֹתִ֖יmoh-TEE

מֵחַיָּֽיmeh-chah-YAI

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֣י

כִּ + זְרֹ֣חַ

הַ + שֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ

וַ + יְמַ֨ן

אֱלֹהִ֜ים

ר֤וּחַ

קָדִים֙

חֲרִישִׁ֔ית

וַ + תַּ֥ךְ

הַ + שֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ

עַל

רֹ֥אשׁ

יוֹנָ֖ה

וַ + יִּתְעַלָּ֑ף

וַ + יִּשְׁאַ֤ל

אֶת

נַפְשׁ + וֹ֙

לָ + מ֔וּת

וַ + יֹּ֕אמֶר

ט֥וֹב

מוֹתִ֖ + י

מֵ + חַיָּֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֣יHebrew verb

כִּHebrew prefixזְרֹ֣חַHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁHebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionיְמַ֨ןHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֜יםHebrew noun, masculine

ר֤וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

קָדִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

חֲרִישִׁ֔יתHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּ֥ךְHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁHebrew noun

עַלHebrew preposition

רֹ֥אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

יוֹנָ֖הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְעַלָּ֑ףHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁאַ֤לHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נַפְשׁHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixמ֔וּתHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֕אמֶרHebrew verb

ט֥וֹבHebrew adjective

מוֹתִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixחַיָּֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֣יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כִּlike/asזְרֹ֣חַto riseRise, come forth.זָרַח vb . rise , come forthScroll for more

הַtheשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁsunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

וַandיְמַ֨ןto countCount, number, reckon, assign.מָנָה vb . count , number , reckon , assign Qal count , number reckon , assign , appoint Niph . be counted , numbered be reckoned , assigned Pi . appoint , ordain Pu . appointedScroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

eastEast, east wind.קָדִים 69 n.m . East , east windScroll for more

scorchingA silent east wind, still, sultry.[ חֲרִישִׁי ] adj . meaning wholly dub.; only Jon 4:8 ; a silent east wind is not suitable in context; still = sultry is mere conjectureScroll for more

הַtheשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁsunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

Jonah

וַandיִּתְעַלָּ֑ףto enwrapCover.[ עָלַף ] vb . cover Pu . covered , encrusted Hithp . enwrap oneself ; = swoon awayScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁאַ֤לto askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נַפְשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dוֹ֙hisScroll for more

לָto/forמ֔וּתto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֕אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

מוֹתִ֖deathDeath.מָ֫וֶת 161 n.m . death death , opp. life death by violence state of death or place of deathיmyScroll for more

מֵfromחַיָּֽlifeLife.חַיִּים n.m . pl. abstr. emph. life life : physical life : as welfare and happiness in king's presence sustenance , maintenanceיmyScroll for more

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← Back to Job 18:4

← Back to Ecclesiastes 7:9

← Back to Jonah 4:1

← Back to Jonah 4:4

← Back to 2 Corinthians 7:10

Jonah 4:9

9And God said to Jonah Doest thou well to be angry for the gourd And he said I do well to be angry even unto death

Related verses (8)

And … said

God

Jonah

Doest … well

to be angry

thou

for

the gourd

And he said

do well

to be angry

even unto

death

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

אֶלel

יוֹנָ֔הyoh-NAH

הַהֵיטֵ֥בhah-hay-TEV

חָרָֽהchah-RAH

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

עַלahl

הַקִּֽיקָי֑וֹןhah-kee-kah-YOHN

וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

הֵיטֵ֥בhay-TEV

חָֽרָהchah-RAH

לִ֖יlee

עַדahd

מָֽוֶתMAH-vet

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

אֱלֹהִים֙

אֶל

יוֹנָ֔ה

הַ + הֵיטֵ֥ב

חָרָֽה

לְ + ךָ֖

עַל

הַ + קִּֽיקָי֑וֹן

וַ + יֹּ֕אמֶר

הֵיטֵ֥ב

חָֽרָה

לִ֖ + י

עַד

מָֽוֶת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

יוֹנָ֔הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixהֵיטֵ֥בHebrew verb

חָרָֽהHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקִּֽיקָי֑וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֕אמֶרHebrew verb

הֵיטֵ֥בHebrew verb

חָֽרָהHebrew verb

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

עַדHebrew preposition

מָֽוֶתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Jonah

הַquestion markerהֵיטֵ֥בbe goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

הַtheקִּֽיקָי֑וֹןplantRicinus, bottle-gourd.קִיקָיוֹן n.m . a plant;—usu. ricinus ; perh. < bottle-gourdScroll for more

be goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

deathDeath.מָ֫וֶת 161 n.m . death death , opp. life death by violence state of death or place of deathScroll for more

← Back to Luke 15:32

Jonah 4:10

10And Jehovah said Thou hast had regard for the gourd for which thou hast not labored neither madest it grow which came up in a night and perished in a night

Related verses (2)

1 Samuel 20:31 | Genesis 17:12

And … said

Jehovah

Thou

hast had regard

for

the gourd

which

not

thou hast … labored

for

neither

madest it grow

which … in a night

in a night

came up

and … in a night

in a night

perished

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אַתָּ֥הah-TAH

חַ֨סְתָּ֙CHAH-seh-tah

עַלahl

הַקִּ֣יקָי֔וֹןhah-kee-kah-YOHN

אֲשֶׁ֛רah-SHEHR

לֹאloh

עָמַ֥לְתָּah-MAH-leh-tah

בּ֖וֹboh

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

גִדַּלְתּ֑וֹgee-dahl-TOH

שֶׁבִּןsheh-been

לַ֥יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

הָיָ֖הhah-YAH

וּבִןoo-veen

לַ֥יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

אָבָֽדah-VAHD

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

יהוה

אַתָּ֥ה

חַ֨סְתָּ֙

עַל

הַ + קִּ֣יקָי֔וֹן

אֲשֶׁ֛ר

לֹא

עָמַ֥לְתָּ

בּ֖ + וֹ

וְ + לֹ֣א

גִדַּלְתּ֑ + וֹ

שֶׁ + בִּן

לַ֥יְלָה

הָיָ֖ה

וּ + בִן

לַ֥יְלָה

אָבָֽד

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אַתָּ֥הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

חַ֨סְתָּ֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקִּ֣יקָי֔וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

עָמַ֥לְתָּHebrew verb

בּ֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

גִדַּלְתּ֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שֶׁHebrew prefixבִּןHebrew noun, masculine

לַ֥יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

הָיָ֖הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבִןHebrew noun, masculine

לַ֥יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

אָבָֽדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to pityPity, look upon with compassion.[ חוּס ] vb . pity , look upon with compassionScroll for more

הַtheקִּ֣יקָי֔וֹןplantRicinus, bottle-gourd.קִיקָיוֹן n.m . a plant;—usu. ricinus ; perh. < bottle-gourdScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to toilLabour, toil.עָמַל vb . labour , toilScroll for more

בּ֖in/on/withוֹhim

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

גִדַּלְתּ֑to magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfוֹhimScroll for more

שֶׁwhich/thatבִּןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

וּandבִןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

to perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

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Jonah 4:11

11and should not I have regard for Nineveh that great city wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand and also much cattle

Related verses (10)

and … I

not

should … have regard

for

Nineveh

that … city

great

wherein

are

wherein

than sixscore thousand

sixscore thousand

persons

that

cannot

discern

between

their right hand

and their left hand

and … cattle

much

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וַֽאֲנִי֙vah-ah-NEE

לֹ֣אloh

אָח֔וּסah-CHOOS

עַלahl

נִינְוֵ֖הnee-neh-VEH

הָעִ֣ירhah-EER

הַגְּדוֹלָ֑הhah-geh-doh-LAH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יֶשׁyesh

בָּ֡הּbah

הַרְבֵּה֩hahr-BEH

מִֽשְׁתֵּיםmee-sheh-taym

עֶשְׂרֵ֨הes-REH

רִבּ֜וֹree-BOH

אָדָ֗םah-DAHM

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יָדַע֙yah-DAH

בֵּיןbayn

יְמִינ֣וֹyeh-mee-NOH

לִשְׂמֹאל֔וֹlee-seh-moh-LOH

וּבְהֵמָ֖הoo-veh-heh-MAH

רַבָּֽהrah-BAH

Letters

וַֽ + אֲנִי֙

לֹ֣א

אָח֔וּס

עַל

נִינְוֵ֖ה

הָ + עִ֣יר

הַ + גְּדוֹלָ֑ה

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יֶשׁ

בָּ֡ + הּ

הַרְבֵּה֩

מִֽ + שְׁתֵּים

עֶשְׂרֵ֨ה

רִבּ֜וֹ

אָדָ֗ם

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

לֹֽא

יָדַע֙

בֵּין

יְמִינ֣ + וֹ

לִ + שְׂמֹאל֔ + וֹ

וּ + בְהֵמָ֖ה

רַבָּֽה

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionאֲנִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

אָח֔וּסHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

נִינְוֵ֖הname of a place

הָHebrew prefixעִ֣ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגְּדוֹלָ֑הHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יֶשׁHebrew adjective

בָּ֡Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הַרְבֵּה֩Hebrew verb

מִֽHebrew prefixשְׁתֵּיםHebrew noun

עֶשְׂרֵ֨הHebrew noun

רִבּ֜וֹHebrew noun

אָדָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יָדַע֙Hebrew verb

בֵּיןHebrew adjective

יְמִינ֣Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִHebrew prefixשְׂמֹאל֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְהֵמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

רַבָּֽהHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וַֽandאֲנִי֙II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pityPity, look upon with compassion.[ חוּס ] vb . pity , look upon with compassionScroll for more

NinevehNineveh.נִינְוֵה n.pr.loc . Nineveh , capital of AssyriaScroll for more

הָtheעִ֣ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheגְּדוֹלָ֑הgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

which

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

בָּ֡in/on/withהּher

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

מִֽfromשְׁתֵּיםtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

tenTen.עָשָׂר , עֶשְׂרֵה ten , only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinalScroll for more

ten thousandTen thousand, myriad.רִבּוֹ , רִבּוֹא n.f . ten thousand , myriadScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

יְמִינ֣rightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southוֹhisScroll for more

לִto/forשְׂמֹאל֔leftThe left.שְׂמֹאל , שְׂמֹאול 54 n.[m.] the left (√ dub.) left , region on the left left hand = north (on left of one facing east)וֹhisScroll for more

וּandבְהֵמָ֖הanimalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

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