Isaiah 10 — Open Scroll

Woe unto

them that decree

decrees

unrighteous

and to the writers

perverseness

write

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ה֥וֹיhoy

הַחֹֽקְקִ֖יםhah-choh-keh-KEEM

חִקְקֵיchee-keh-kay

אָ֑וֶןAH-ven

וּֽמְכַתְּבִ֥יםoo-meh-chah-teh-VEEM

עָמָ֖לah-MAHL

כִּתֵּֽבוּkee-TEH-voo

Letters

ה֥וֹי

הַ + חֹֽקְקִ֖ים

חִקְקֵי

אָ֑וֶן

וּֽ + מְכַתְּבִ֥ים

עָמָ֖ל

כִּתֵּֽבוּ

The Pieces

ה֥וֹיHebrew interjection

הַHebrew prefixחֹֽקְקִ֖יםHebrew verb

חִקְקֵיHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֑וֶןHebrew noun, masculine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionמְכַתְּבִ֥יםHebrew verb

עָמָ֖לHebrew noun

כִּתֵּֽבוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

הַtheחֹֽקְקִ֖יםto decreeCut in, inscribe, decree.[ חָקַק ] vb . cut in , inscribe , decree Qal cut in cut in or on , upon , engrave , inscribe trace , mark out of a law, engrave , inscribe Po‛el inscribe (as a law), enact (poet.) prescriber of laws, hence (as sovereign authority in a warlike clan) commander commander’s staff Pu . that which is decreed Hoph . inscribedScroll for more

statute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

evil: wickednessTrouble, sorrow, wickedness.אָ֫וֶן 85 n.m . trouble , sorrow , wickedness trouble , sorrow idolatry trouble of iniquity , wickednessScroll for more

וּֽandמְכַתְּבִ֥יםto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

troubleTrouble, labor, toil.עָמָל n.m . f . trouble , labor , toil trouble (∥ sorrow ): one’s own suffering trouble , mischief , as done to others toil , labour (late in Heb.)Scroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

to turn aside

from justice

the needy

and to rob

of … right

the poor

of my people

that … may be

widows

their spoil

and that

the fatherless

they may make … prey

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לְהַטּ֤וֹתleh-hah-TOHT

מִדִּין֙mee-DEEN

דַּלִּ֔יםdah-LEEM

וְלִגְזֹ֕לveh-lee-geh-ZOHL

מִשְׁפַּ֖טmeesh-PAHT

עֲנִיֵּ֣יah-nee-YAY

עַמִּ֑יah-MEE

לִהְי֤וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

אַלְמָנוֹת֙ahl-mah-NOHT

שְׁלָלָ֔םsheh-lah-LAHM

וְאֶתveh-ET

יְתוֹמִ֖יםyeh-toh-MEEM

יָבֹֽזּוּyah-VOH-zoo

Letters

לְ + הַטּ֤וֹת

מִ + דִּין֙

דַּלִּ֔ים

וְ + לִ + גְזֹ֕ל

מִשְׁפַּ֖ט

עֲנִיֵּ֣י

עַמִּ֑ + י

לִ + הְי֤וֹת

אַלְמָנוֹת֙

שְׁלָלָ֔ + ם

וְ + אֶת

יְתוֹמִ֖ים

יָבֹֽזּוּ

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixהַטּ֤וֹתHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixדִּין֙Hebrew noun, masculine

דַּלִּ֔יםHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixגְזֹ֕לHebrew verb

מִשְׁפַּ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

עֲנִיֵּ֣יHebrew adjective

עַמִּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לִHebrew prefixהְי֤וֹתHebrew verb

אַלְמָנוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

שְׁלָלָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

יְתוֹמִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

יָבֹֽזּוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לְto/forהַטּ֤וֹתto stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

מִfromדִּין֙judgmentJudgment.דִּין n.[m.] judgment throne of judgment cause , plea judgment , condemnation strife governmentScroll for more

poorLow, weak, poor, thin.דַּל adj . low , weak , poor , thin (especially common in Wisd. lit. and poet.)Scroll for more

וְandלִto/forגְזֹ֕לto plunderTear away, seize, rob.גָּזַל vb . tear away , seize , rob Qal tear away , rob Niph . subj. sleepScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

עַמִּ֑peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

לִto/forהְי֤וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

widowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

שְׁלָלָ֔spoilPrey, spoil, plunder, booty.שָׁלָל 75 n.m . prey , spoil , plunder , bootyםtheirScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

orphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

to plunderSpoil, plunder.בָּזַז vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil Niph . be spoiled , plundered Pu . be taken as spoilScroll for more

And what

will ye do

in the day

of visitation

and in the desolation

from far

shall come

to

whom

will ye flee

for help

and where

will ye leave

your glory

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וּמַֽהoo-mah

תַּעֲשׂוּ֙tah-ah-SOO

לְי֣וֹםleh-YOHM

פְּקֻדָּ֔הpeh-koo-DAH

וּלְשׁוֹאָ֖הoo-leh-shoh-AH

מִמֶּרְחָ֣קmee-mehr-CHAHK

תָּב֑וֹאtah-VOH

עַלahl

מִי֙mee

תָּנ֣וּסוּtah-NOO-soo

לְעֶזְרָ֔הleh-ez-RAH

וְאָ֥נָהveh-AH-nah

תַעַזְב֖וּtah-ahz-VOO

כְּבוֹדְכֶֽםkeh-voh-deh-CHEM

Letters

וּ + מַֽה

תַּעֲשׂוּ֙

לְ + י֣וֹם

פְּקֻדָּ֔ה

וּ + לְ + שׁוֹאָ֖ה

מִ + מֶּרְחָ֣ק

תָּב֑וֹא

עַל

מִי֙

תָּנ֣וּסוּ

לְ + עֶזְרָ֔ה

וְ + אָ֥נָה

תַעַזְב֖וּ

כְּבוֹדְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמַֽהHebrew interrogative

תַּעֲשׂוּ֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixי֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

פְּקֻדָּ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixשׁוֹאָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixמֶּרְחָ֣קHebrew noun, masculine

תָּב֑וֹאHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

מִי֙Hebrew interrogative

תָּנ֣וּסוּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֶזְרָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאָ֥נָהHebrew interrogative

תַעַזְב֖וּHebrew verb

כְּבוֹדְHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandמַֽהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forי֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

punishmentOversight, mustering, visitation, store.פְּקֻדָּה 32 n.f . oversight , mustering , visitation , storeScroll for more

וּandלְto/forשׁוֹאָ֖הdevastationDevastation, ruin, waste.שׁוֹאָה , שֹׁאָה n.f . devastation , ruin , wasteScroll for more

מִfromמֶּרְחָ֣קdistanceDistant place, distance.מֶרְחָק n.m . distant place , distanceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to fleeFlee, escape.נוּס 160 vb . flee , escape Qal flee escape take flight , depart , disappear fly (to the attack) on horseback . Po‛lel the breath of י׳ driveth at it , driveth it on Hithpo‛l . in order to take flight before the bow Hiph . put to flight drive hastily to a safe place cause to disappear , hideScroll for more

לְto/forעֶזְרָ֔הhelpHelp, succour, assistance.עֶזְרָה , עֶזְרָת , עֶזְרָ֫תָה n.f . help , succour , assistanceScroll for more

וְandאָ֥נָהwhere?Where?, whither?אָן adv . where? or whither?Scroll for more

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

כְּבוֹדְgloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingכֶֽםyourScroll for more

only

They shall … bow down

under

the prisoners

and … under

the slain

shall fall

For all

this

not

is … turned away

his anger

but … still

his hand

is stretched out

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בִּלְתִּ֤יbeel-TEE

כָרַע֙chah-RAH

תַּ֣חַתTAH-chaht

אַסִּ֔ירah-SEER

וְתַ֥חַתveh-TAH-chaht

הֲרוּגִ֖יםhah-roo-GEEM

יִפֹּ֑לוּyee-POH-loo

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

זֹאת֙zoht

לֹאloh

שָׁ֣בshahv

אַפּ֔וֹah-POH

וְע֖וֹדveh-OHD

יָד֥וֹyah-DOH

נְטוּיָֽהneh-too-YAH

Letters

בִּלְתִּ֤י

כָרַע֙

תַּ֣חַת

אַסִּ֔יר

וְ + תַ֥חַת

הֲרוּגִ֖ים

יִפֹּ֑לוּ

בְּ + כָל

זֹאת֙

לֹא

שָׁ֣ב

אַפּ֔ + וֹ

וְ + ע֖וֹד

יָד֥ + וֹ

נְטוּיָֽה

The Pieces

בִּלְתִּ֤יHebrew conditional

כָרַע֙Hebrew verb

תַּ֣חַתHebrew noun, masculine

אַסִּ֔ירHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionתַ֥חַתHebrew noun, masculine

הֲרוּגִ֖יםHebrew verb

יִפֹּ֑לוּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

זֹאת֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

שָׁ֣בHebrew verb

אַפּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

יָד֥Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

נְטוּיָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

lestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to bowBow down.כָּרַע bow down Qal bow bow down , of the crouching lion bow down over (in order to lie with) a woman bow down , of a woman in childbirth Hiph . cause to bow in grief cause to bow down in deathScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

prisonerPrisoners.אַסִּיר n.[m.] mostly coll. prisonersScroll for more

וְandתַ֥חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

to killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

אַפּ֔face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerוֹhisScroll for more

וְandע֖וֹדstillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

יָד֥handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

Ho

Assyrian

the rod

of mine anger

the staff

The ASV does not translate this word.

in whose hand

is mine indignation

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ה֥וֹיhoy

אַשּׁ֖וּרah-SHOOR

שֵׁ֣בֶטSHEH-vet

אַפִּ֑יah-PEE

וּמַטֶּהoo-mah-teh

ה֥וּאhoo

בְיָדָ֖םveh-yah-DAHM

זַעְמִֽיzah-MEE

Letters

ה֥וֹי

אַשּׁ֖וּר

שֵׁ֣בֶט

אַפִּ֑ + י

וּ + מַטֶּה

ה֥וּא

בְ + יָדָ֖ + ם

זַעְמִֽ + י

The Pieces

ה֥וֹיHebrew interjection

אַשּׁ֖וּרname of a place

שֵׁ֣בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

אַפִּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמַטֶּהHebrew noun, masculine

ה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בְHebrew prefixיָדָ֖Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

זַעְמִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

tribe: staffRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

אַפִּ֑face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

וּandמַטֶּהtribe: rodStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

בְin/on/withיָדָ֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.םtheirScroll for more

זַעְמִֽindignationIndignation.זַ֫עַם n.m . indignationיmyScroll for more

against a … nation

profane

I will send him

and against

the people

of my wrath

will I give him a charge

to take

the spoil

and to take

the prey

and to tread them down

tread … down

like the mire

of the streets

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בְּג֤וֹיbeh-GOY

חָנֵף֙chah-NEF

אֲשַׁלְּחֶ֔נּוּah-shah-leh-CHEH-noo

וְעַלveh-AHL

עַ֥םahm

עֶבְרָתִ֖יev-rah-TEE

אֲצַוֶּ֑נּוּah-tsah-oo-eh-noo

לִשְׁלֹ֤לlee-sheh-LOHL

שָׁלָל֙shah-LAHL

וְלָבֹ֣זveh-lah-VOHZ

בַּ֔זbahz

וּלְשׂוּמ֥וֹoo-leh-soo-MOH

מִרְמָ֖סmeer-MAHS

כְּחֹ֥מֶרkeh-CHOH-mehr

חוּצֽוֹתchoo-TSOHT

Letters

בְּ + ג֤וֹי

חָנֵף֙

אֲשַׁלְּחֶ֔ + נּוּ

וְ + עַל

עַ֥ם

עֶבְרָתִ֖ + י

אֲצַוֶּ֑ + נּוּ

לִ + שְׁלֹ֤ל

שָׁלָל֙

וְ + לָ + בֹ֣ז

בַּ֔ז

וּ + לְ + שׂוּמ֥ + וֹ

מִרְמָ֖ס

כְּ + חֹ֥מֶר

חוּצֽוֹת

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixג֤וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

חָנֵף֙Hebrew adjective

אֲשַׁלְּחֶ֔Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

עַ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

עֶבְרָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲצַוֶּ֑Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִHebrew prefixשְׁלֹ֤לHebrew verb

שָׁלָל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixבֹ֣זHebrew verb

בַּ֔זHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixשׂוּמ֥Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִרְמָ֖סHebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixחֹ֥מֶרHebrew noun, masculine

חוּצֽוֹתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withג֤וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

profaneProfane, irreligious.חָנֵף adj . profane , irreligiousScroll for more

אֲשַׁלְּחֶ֔to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendנּוּhimScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

עֶבְרָתִ֖furyOverflow, arrogance, fury.עֶבְרָה n.f . overflow , arrogance , furyיmyScroll for more

אֲצַוֶּ֑to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderנּוּhimScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁלֹ֤לto lootSpoil, plunder.שָׁלַל vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil , plunder Hithpō‛ . the stout of heart are spoiledScroll for more

spoilPrey, spoil, plunder, booty.שָׁלָל 75 n.m . prey , spoil , plunder , bootyScroll for more

וְandלָto/forבֹ֣זto plunderSpoil, plunder.בָּזַז vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil Niph . be spoiled , plundered Pu . be taken as spoilScroll for more

plunderSpoiling, robbery, spoil, booty.בַּז n.[m.] spoiling , robbery ; spoil , booty spoiling , robbery spoil , booty , plunderScroll for more

וּandלְto/forשׂוּמ֥to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himוֹhimScroll for more

tramplingTrampling-place, trampling.מִרְמָס n.[m.] trampling-place , tramplingScroll for more

כְּlike/asחֹ֥מֶרclayCement, mortar, clay.חֹ֫מֶר n.m . cement , mortar , clayScroll for more

outsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

Howbeit he

not

so

meaneth

neither … his heart

neither

so

doth … think

but

to destroy

is in his heart

and to cut off

nations

not

a few

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וְהוּא֙veh-HOO

לֹאloh

כֵ֣ןchen

יְדַמֶּ֔הyeh-dah-MEH

וּלְבָב֖וֹoo-leh-vah-VOH

לֹאloh

כֵ֣ןchen

יַחְשֹׁ֑בyahch-SHOHV

כִּ֚יkee

לְהַשְׁמִ֣ידleh-hahsh-MEED

בִּלְבָב֔וֹbee-leh-vah-VOH

וּלְהַכְרִ֥יתoo-leh-hahch-REET

גּוֹיִ֖םgoh-YEEM

לֹ֥אloh

מְעָֽטmeh-AHT

Letters

וְ + הוּא֙

לֹא

כֵ֣ן

יְדַמֶּ֔ה

וּ + לְבָב֖ + וֹ

לֹא

כֵ֣ן

יַחְשֹׁ֑ב

כִּ֚י

לְ + הַשְׁמִ֣יד

בִּ + לְבָב֔ + וֹ

וּ + לְ + הַכְרִ֥ית

גּוֹיִ֖ם

לֹ֥א

מְעָֽט

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהוּא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹאHebrew negative

כֵ֣ןHebrew conjunction

יְדַמֶּ֔הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְבָב֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

כֵ֣ןHebrew conjunction

יַחְשֹׁ֑בHebrew verb

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

לְHebrew prefixהַשְׁמִ֣ידHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixלְבָב֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixהַכְרִ֥יתHebrew verb

גּוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

מְעָֽטHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהוּא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to resembleBe like, resemble.דָּמָה vb . be like , resemble Qal be like , resemble Pi . liken , compare ; imagine , think , devise liken , i.e. consider to be like , compare imagine , form an idea , devise Hithp . make oneself or become likeScroll for more

וּandלְבָב֖heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to devise: deviseThink, account.חָשַׁב vb . think , account Qal of man: think , account devise , plan , mean charge , impute esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things of God: think devise , plan , mean inpute , reckon esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things Niph . be accounted , thought , esteemed be computed , reckoned be imputed to any one Pi . think upon , consider , be mindful of think to do, devise , plan count , reckon , the years since a sale of land Hithp . among the nations it shall not reckon itselfScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

לְto/forהַשְׁמִ֣ידto destroyBe exterminated, destroyed.[ שָׁמַד ] 90 vb . Niph . be exterminated , destroyed Hiph . 69 annihilate , exterminate destroyScroll for more

בִּin/on/withלְבָב֔heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

וּandלְto/forהַכְרִ֥יתto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

littleA little, fewness, a few.מְעַט 101 subst . a little , fewness , a fewScroll for more

For

he saith

Are not

my princes

all of them

kings

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כִּ֖יkee

יֹאמַ֑רyoh-MAHR

הֲלֹ֥אhah-LOH

שָׂרַ֛יsah-RAI

יַחְדָּ֖וyahch-DAHV

מְלָכִֽיםmeh-lah-CHEEM

Letters

כִּ֖י

יֹאמַ֑ר

הֲ + לֹ֥א

שָׂרַ֛ + י

יַחְדָּ֖ו

מְלָכִֽים

The Pieces

כִּ֖יHebrew conjunction

יֹאמַ֑רHebrew verb

הֲHebrew prefixלֹ֥אHebrew negative

שָׂרַ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יַחְדָּ֖וHebrew adverb

מְלָכִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הֲquestion markerלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

שָׂרַ֛rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeיmyScroll for more

togetherTogether.יָחְדָּו 92 adv . togetherScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

Is not

as Carchemish

Calno

is

not

as Arpad

Hamath

is

not

as Damascus

Samaria

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הֲלֹ֥אhah-LOH

כְּכַרְכְּמִ֖ישׁkeh-chahr-keh-MEESH

כַּלְנ֑וֹkahl-NOH

אִםeem

לֹ֤אloh

כְאַרְפַּד֙chahr-PAHD

חֲמָ֔תchah-MAHT

אִםeem

לֹ֥אloh

כְדַמֶּ֖שֶׂקchdah-MEH-sek

שֹׁמְרֽוֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

Letters

הֲ + לֹ֥א

כְּ + כַרְכְּמִ֖ישׁ

כַּלְנ֑וֹ

אִם

לֹ֤א

כְ + אַרְפַּד֙

חֲמָ֔ת

אִם

לֹ֥א

כְ + דַמֶּ֖שֶׂק

שֹׁמְרֽוֹן

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixלֹ֥אHebrew negative

כְּHebrew prefixכַרְכְּמִ֖ישׁname of a place

כַּלְנ֑וֹname of a place

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

כְHebrew prefixאַרְפַּד֙name of a place

חֲמָ֔תname of a place

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

כְHebrew prefixדַמֶּ֖שֶׂקname of a place

שֹׁמְרֽוֹןname of a place

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

כְּlike/asכַרְכְּמִ֖ישׁCarchemish

Calneh

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

כְlike/asאַרְפַּד֙Arpad

HamathFortress, great Hamath.חֲמָת , חֲמַת n.pr.loc . (√ dub.; fortress ). It is called great Hamath by Am 6:2 ( חֲמַת רַבָּה )Scroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

כְlike/asדַמֶּ֖שֶׂקDamascusDamascus.דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק n.pr.loc . DamascusScroll for more

Samaria

As

hath found

my hand

the kingdoms

of the idols

whose graven images

did excel … of Jerusalem

and of Samaria

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כַּאֲשֶׁר֙kah-ah-SHEHR

מָצְאָ֣הmahts-AH

יָדִ֔יyah-DEE

לְמַמְלְכֹ֖תleh-mahm-leh-CHOHT

הָאֱלִ֑ילhah-eh-LEEL

וּפְסִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔םoo-feh-see-lay-HEM

מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םmee-roo-shah-lah-eem

וּמִשֹּׁמְרֽוֹןoo-mee-shoh-meh-ROHN

Letters

כַּ + אֲשֶׁר֙

מָצְאָ֣ה

יָדִ֔ + י

לְ + מַמְלְכֹ֖ת

הָ + אֱלִ֑יל

וּ + פְסִ֣ילֵי + הֶ֔ם

מִ + ירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

וּ + מִ + שֹּׁמְרֽוֹן

The Pieces

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

מָצְאָ֣הHebrew verb

יָדִ֔Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixמַמְלְכֹ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֱלִ֑ילHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionפְסִ֣ילֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixשֹּׁמְרֽוֹןname of a place

What It Can Mean

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁר֙which

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

יָדִ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

לְto/forמַמְלְכֹ֖תkingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

הָtheאֱלִ֑ילidolInsufficiency, worthlessness.אֱלִיל n.m . insufficiency , worthlessness the shepherd of worthlessness = the worthless shepherd concr. worthless gods , idolsScroll for more

וּandפְסִ֣ילֵיidolהֶ֔םtheir

מִfromירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וּandמִfromשֹּׁמְרֽוֹןSamaria

shall … not

as

I have done

unto Samaria

and her idols

so

I … do

to Jerusalem

and her idols

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הֲלֹ֗אhah-LOH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

עָשִׂ֛יתִיah-SEE-tee

לְשֹׁמְר֖וֹןleh-shoh-meh-ROHN

וְלֶאֱלִילֶ֑יהָveh-leh-eh-lee-LAY-hah

כֵּ֛ןken

אֶעֱשֶׂ֥הeh-eh-SEH

לִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םlee-roo-shah-lah-eem

וְלַעֲצַבֶּֽיהָveh-lah-ah-tsah-BAY-hah

Letters

הֲ + לֹ֗א

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָשִׂ֛יתִי

לְ + שֹׁמְר֖וֹן

וְ + לֶ + אֱלִילֶ֑י + הָ

כֵּ֛ן

אֶעֱשֶׂ֥ה

לִ + ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

וְ + לַ + עֲצַבֶּֽי + הָ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixלֹ֗אHebrew negative

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִׂ֛יתִיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixשֹׁמְר֖וֹןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionלֶHebrew prefixאֱלִילֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כֵּ֛ןHebrew conjunction

אֶעֱשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixעֲצַבֶּֽיHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerלֹ֗אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forשֹׁמְר֖וֹןSamaria

וְandלֶto/forאֱלִילֶ֑יidolInsufficiency, worthlessness.אֱלִיל n.m . insufficiency , worthlessness the shepherd of worthlessness = the worthless shepherd concr. worthless gods , idolsהָherScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לִto/forירוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וְandלַto/forעֲצַבֶּֽיidolIdol.[ עָצָב ] n.[m.] idolהָherScroll for more

Wherefore it shall come to pass that

when

hath performed

the Lord

The ASV does not translate this word.

whole

his … work

upon mount

Zion

and on Jerusalem

I will punish

The ASV does not translate this word.

the fruit

of the stout

heart

of the king

of Assyria

and

the glory

of … high

his … looks

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וְהָיָ֗הveh-hah-YAH

כִּֽיkee

יְבַצַּ֤עyeh-vah-TSAH

אֲדֹנָי֙ah-doh-NAI

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

מַֽעֲשֵׂ֔הוּmah-ah-SEH-hoo

בְּהַ֥רbeh-HAHR

צִיּ֖וֹןtsee-YOHN

וּבִירוּשָׁלִָ֑םoo-vee-roo-shah-lah-eem

אֶפְקֹ֗דef-KOHD

עַלahl

פְּרִיpeh-REE

גֹ֨דֶל֙GOH-del

לְבַ֣בleh-VAHV

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֔וּרah-SHOOR

וְעַלveh-AHL

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶתteef-EH-ret

ר֥וּםroom

עֵינָֽיוay-NAHV

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֗ה

כִּֽי

יְבַצַּ֤ע

אֲדֹנָ + י֙

אֶת

כָּל

מַֽעֲשֵׂ֔ + הוּ

בְּ + הַ֥ר

צִיּ֖וֹן

וּ + בִ + ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם

אֶפְקֹ֗ד

עַל

פְּרִי

גֹ֨דֶל֙

לְבַ֣ב

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֔וּר

וְ + עַל

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶת

ר֥וּם

עֵינָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֗הHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יְבַצַּ֤עHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָHebrew noun, masculineי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מַֽעֲשֵׂ֔Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixהַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

צִיּ֖וֹןname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִָ֑םname of a place

אֶפְקֹ֗דHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

פְּרִיHebrew noun, masculine

גֹ֨דֶל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְבַ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֔וּרname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

ר֥וּםHebrew noun, masculine

עֵינָֽיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֗הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to cut offCut off, break off, gain by violence.[ בָּצַע ] vb . cut off , break off , gain by violence Qal cut off , break off Pi . cut off , ( dis ) sever ; = finish , complete ; accomplish (= carry out, fulfil); violently make gain ofScroll for more

אֲדֹנָLordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)י֙AdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מַֽעֲשֵׂ֔deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workהוּhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהַ֥רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withירוּשָׁלִָ֑םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

to reckon: punishAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

fruitFruit.פְּרִי 119 n.m . fruit fruit of the ground , of produce in gen. = offspring , fruit of womb fig. of fruit of actions, i.e. their consequencesScroll for more

greatnessGreatness.גֹּ֫דֶל n.m . greatness greatness , magnitude magnificence in bad sense, = pride , insolence of heartScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

beautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryScroll for more

heightHeight, haughtiness.רוּם , רֻם n.[m.] height , haughtinessScroll for more

עֵינָֽיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

For

he hath said

By the strength

of my hand

I have done

and by my wisdom

for

I have understanding

and I have removed

the bounds

of the peoples

and … their treasures

have robbed

and … I have brought down

like a valiant man

that sit

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כִּ֣יkee

אָמַ֗רah-MAHR

בְּכֹ֤חַbeh-CHOH-ahch

יָדִי֙yah-DEE

עָשִׂ֔יתִיah-SEE-tee

וּבְחָכְמָתִ֖יoo-veh-chah-cheh-mah-TEE

כִּ֣יkee

נְבֻנ֑וֹתִיneh-voo-NOH-tee

וְאָסִ֣ירveh-ah-SEER

גְּבוּלֹ֣תgeh-voo-LOHT

עַמִּ֗יםah-MEEM

וַעֲתוּדֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙vah-ah-too-doh-tay-HEM

שׁוֹשֵׂ֔תִיshoh-SEH-tee

וְאוֹרִ֥ידveh-oh-REED

כַּאבִּ֖ירkah-BEER

יוֹשְׁבִֽיםyoh-sheh-VEEM

Letters

כִּ֣י

אָמַ֗ר

בְּ + כֹ֤חַ

יָדִ + י֙

עָשִׂ֔יתִי

וּ + בְ + חָכְמָתִ֖ + י

כִּ֣י

נְבֻנ֑וֹתִי

וְ + אָסִ֣יר

גְּבוּלֹ֣ת

עַמִּ֗ים

וַ + עֲתוּדֽוֹתֵי + הֶם֙

שׁוֹשֵׂ֔תִי

וְ + אוֹרִ֥יד

כַּ + אבִּ֖יר

יוֹשְׁבִֽים

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אָמַ֗רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכֹ֤חַHebrew noun, masculine

יָדִHebrew nounי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

עָשִׂ֔יתִיHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixחָכְמָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

נְבֻנ֑וֹתִיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאָסִ֣ירHebrew verb

גְּבוּלֹ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

עַמִּ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲתוּדֽוֹתֵיHebrew adjectiveהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שׁוֹשֵׂ֔תִיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאוֹרִ֥ידHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאבִּ֖ירHebrew adjective, masculine

יוֹשְׁבִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכֹ֤חַstrengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerScroll for more

יָדִhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.י֙myScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withחָכְמָתִ֖wisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousיmyScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

וְandאָסִ֣ירto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

borderBorder, boundary.[ גְּבוּלָה ] n.f . border , boundaryScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וַandעֲתוּדֽוֹתֵיreadyReady, prepared.עָתִיד , [ עָתוּד ] ready , preparedהֶם֙theirScroll for more

to plunderSpoil, plunder.[ שָׁסָה ] vb . spoil , plunder Qal they plunder for themselves Pō‛ . = QalScroll for more

וְandאוֹרִ֥ידto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

כַּlike/asאבִּ֖ירmighty: oxMighty, valiant.אָבִּיר adj . mighty , valiantScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

and … hath found

as a nest

my hand

the riches

of the peoples

and as one gathereth

eggs

that are forsaken

all

the earth

I

have … gathered

and there was none

there was none

that moved

the wing

or that opened

the mouth

or chirped

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וַתִּמְצָ֨אvah-teem-TSAH

כַקֵּ֤ןchah-KEN

יָדִי֙yah-DEE

לְחֵ֣ילleh-CHAYL

הָֽעַמִּ֔יםhah-ah-MEEM

וְכֶאֱסֹף֙veh-cheh-eh-SOHF

בֵּיצִ֣יםbay-TSEEM

עֲזֻב֔וֹתah-zoo-VOHT

כָּלkohl

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲנִ֣יah-NEE

אָסָ֑פְתִּיah-SAH-feh-tee

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

הָיָה֙hah-YAH

נֹדֵ֣דnoh-DED

כָּנָ֔ףkah-NAHF

וּפֹצֶ֥הoo-foh-TSEH

פֶ֖הfeh

וּמְצַפְצֵֽףoo-meh-tsahf-TSEF

Letters

וַ + תִּמְצָ֨א

כַ + [הַ] + קֵּ֤ן

יָדִ + י֙

לְ + חֵ֣יל

הָֽ + עַמִּ֔ים

וְ + כֶ + אֱסֹף֙

בֵּיצִ֣ים

עֲזֻב֔וֹת

כָּל

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

אֲנִ֣י

אָסָ֑פְתִּי

וְ + לֹ֤א

הָיָה֙

נֹדֵ֣ד

כָּנָ֔ף

וּ + פֹצֶ֥ה

פֶ֖ה

וּ + מְצַפְצֵֽף

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּמְצָ֨אHebrew verb

כַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixקֵּ֤ןHebrew noun, masculine

יָדִHebrew nounי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixחֵ֣ילHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixעַמִּ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכֶHebrew prefixאֱסֹף֙Hebrew verb

בֵּיצִ֣יםHebrew noun, feminine

עֲזֻב֔וֹתHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲנִ֣יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אָסָ֑פְתִּיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

הָיָה֙Hebrew verb

נֹדֵ֣דHebrew verb

כָּנָ֔ףHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionפֹצֶ֥הHebrew verb

פֶ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמְצַפְצֵֽףHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּמְצָ֨אto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

כַlike/as[הַ]theקֵּ֤ןnestNest.קֵן n.m . nest nest , of bird cells , like nests, in Noah’s arkScroll for more

יָדִhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.י֙myScroll for more

לְto/forחֵ֣ילstrength: richStrength, efficiency, wealth, army.חַ֫יִל 244 n.m . strength , efficiency , wealth , army strength , usu. physical ability , efficiency , often involving moral worth wealth force , armyScroll for more

הָֽtheעַמִּ֔יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וְandכֶlike/asאֱסֹף֙to gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

eggEgg.[ בֵּיצָה ] n.f . eggScroll for more

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

to wanderRetreat, flee, depart, stray, wander, flutter.[ נָדַד ] vb . retreat , flee , depart , stray , wander , flutter Qal retreat , flee flee , depart wander , stray trans. flutter wings Po‛ēl the sun hath arisen and it (the locust swarm) fleeth away Hiph . chase away Hoph . be chased away Hithpo‛l . flee awayScroll for more

wingWing, extremity.כָּנָף 109 n.f . wing , extremityScroll for more

וּandפֹצֶ֥הto openPart, open.[ פָּצָה ] vb . part , open ;— Qal open mouth snatch away , set freeScroll for more

lipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

וּandמְצַפְצֵֽףto whisperChirp, peep.[ צָפַף ] vb . Pilp . chirp , peepScroll for more

Shall … boast itself

the axe

against

him that heweth

therewith

shall

magnify itself

the saw

against

him that wieldeth it

as if … should wield

a rod

or

them that lift it up

as if … should lift up

a staff

not

him that is … wood

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הֲיִתְפָּאֵר֙hah-yeet-pah-EHR

הַגַּרְזֶ֔ןhah-gahr-ZEN

עַ֖לahl

הַחֹצֵ֣בhah-choh-TSEV

בּ֑וֹboh

אִםeem

יִתְגַּדֵּ֤לyeet-gah-DEL

הַמַּשּׂוֹר֙hah-mah-SOHR

עַלahl

מְנִיפ֔וֹmeh-nee-FOH

כְּהָנִ֥יףkeh-hah-NEEF

שֵׁ֨בֶט֙SHEH-vet

וְאֶתveh-ET

מְרִימָ֔יוmeh-ree-MAHV

כְּהָרִ֥יםkeh-hah-REEM

מַטֶּ֖הmah-TEH

לֹאloh

עֵֽץets

Letters

הֲ + יִתְפָּאֵר֙

הַ + גַּרְזֶ֔ן

עַ֖ל

הַ + חֹצֵ֣ב

בּ֑ + וֹ

אִם

יִתְגַּדֵּ֤ל

הַ + מַּשּׂוֹר֙

עַל

מְנִיפ֔ + וֹ

כְּ + הָנִ֥יף

שֵׁ֨בֶט֙

וְ + אֶת

מְרִימָ֔י + ו

כְּ + הָרִ֥ים

מַטֶּ֖ה

לֹא

עֵֽץ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixיִתְפָּאֵר֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגַּרְזֶ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֹצֵ֣בHebrew verb

בּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אִםHebrew conditional

יִתְגַּדֵּ֤לHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמַּשּׂוֹר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

מְנִיפ֔Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixהָנִ֥יףHebrew verb

שֵׁ֨בֶט֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מְרִימָ֔יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixהָרִ֥יםHebrew verb

מַטֶּ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

עֵֽץHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerיִתְפָּאֵר֙to beautifyBeautify, glorify.[ פָּאַר ] vb . Pi . beautify , glorify Hithp . glorify oneself = boast get glory to oneself , be glorified , by means ofScroll for more

הַtheגַּרְזֶ֔ןaxeAxe, pick, pick-axe.גַּרְזֶן n.m . axe ( pick , pick-axe )Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֹצֵ֣בto hewHew, hew out, cleave.[ חָצַב ] חָצֵב vb . hew , hew out , cleave Qal hew out , ( dig ) hew stone appar. hew wood metaph. hew in pieces Niph . be cut , hewn , graven (words on rock) Pu . fig., hewn out of rock Hiph . hew in piecesScroll for more

בּ֑in/on/withוֹhim

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfScroll for more

הַtheמַּשּׂוֹר֙sawSaw.מַשּׂוֹר n.m . saw ;—abs. Is 10:15 .Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מְנִיפ֔to waveMove to and fro, wave, besprinkle.[ נוּף ] vb . move to and fro , wave , besprinkle Qal I have besprinkled my couch with myrrh Po‛lel he brandisheth his hand toward the mt. Hiph . wield , move to and fro in using it Shake or wave the hand swing to and fro, as a signal Oft. term. techn. in P (H), of rite in which originally the priest lifted his share of offering and waved it, i.e. moved it toward altar and back, in token of its presentation to God and its return by him to priest Shed abroad Hoph . be wavedוֹhimScroll for more

כְּlike/asהָנִ֥יףto waveMove to and fro, wave, besprinkle.[ נוּף ] vb . move to and fro , wave , besprinkle Qal I have besprinkled my couch with myrrh Po‛lel he brandisheth his hand toward the mt. Hiph . wield , move to and fro in using it Shake or wave the hand swing to and fro, as a signal Oft. term. techn. in P (H), of rite in which originally the priest lifted his share of offering and waved it, i.e. moved it toward altar and back, in token of its presentation to God and its return by him to priest Shed abroad Hoph . be wavedScroll for more

tribe: staffRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מְרִימָ֔יto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfוhimScroll for more

כְּlike/asהָרִ֥יםto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

tribe: rodStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

Therefore

will … send

the Lord

Jehovah

of hosts

among his fat ones

leanness

and under

his glory

there shall be kindled

a burning

like the burning

of fire

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לָ֠כֵןlah-CHEN

יְשַׁלַּ֨חyeh-shah-LAHCH

הָאָד֜וֹןhah-ah-DOHN

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֛וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

בְּמִשְׁמַנָּ֖יוbeh-meesh-mah-NAHV

רָז֑וֹןrah-ZOHN

וְתַ֧חַתveh-TAH-chaht

כְּבֹד֛וֹkeh-voh-DOH

יֵקַ֥דyeh-KAHD

יְקֹ֖דyeh-KOHD

כִּיק֥וֹדkee-KOHD

אֵֽשׁesh

Letters

לָ֠ + כֵן

יְשַׁלַּ֨ח

הָ + אָד֜וֹן

יהוה

צְבָא֛וֹת

בְּ + מִשְׁמַנָּ֖י + ו

רָז֑וֹן

וְ + תַ֧חַת

כְּבֹד֛ + וֹ

יֵקַ֥ד

יְקֹ֖ד

כִּ + יק֥וֹד

אֵֽשׁ

The Pieces

לָ֠Hebrew prefixכֵןHebrew conjunction

יְשַׁלַּ֨חHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָד֜וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֛וֹתname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixמִשְׁמַנָּ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רָז֑וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionתַ֧חַתHebrew noun, masculine

כְּבֹד֛Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יֵקַ֥דHebrew verb

יְקֹ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

כִּHebrew prefixיק֥וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

אֵֽשׁHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

לָ֠to/forכֵןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

הָtheאָד֜וֹןlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִשְׁמַנָּ֖יfatnessFatness.[ מִשְׁמָן ] n.[m.] fatnessוhisScroll for more

leannessLeanness, wasting, scantness.רָזוֹן n.[m.] leanness , wasting , scantnessScroll for more

וְandתַ֧חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

כְּבֹד֛gloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingוֹhisScroll for more

to burnBe kindled, burn.[ יָקַד ] vb . be kindled , burn Qal be kindled , fig. of judgment; so burn Hoph . be burning , burnScroll for more

burningA burning.יְקוֹד n.[m.] a burning —only Is 10:16Scroll for more

כִּlike/asיק֥וֹדburningA burning.יְקוֹד n.[m.] a burning —only Is 10:16Scroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

And … will be

the light

of Israel

for a fire

and his Holy One

for a flame

and it will burn

and devour

his thorns

and his briers

in … day

one

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וְהָיָ֤הveh-hah-YAH

אֽוֹרohr

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

לְאֵ֔שׁleh-ESH

וּקְדוֹשׁ֖וֹoo-keh-doh-SHOH

לְלֶהָבָ֑הleh-leh-hah-VAH

וּבָעֲרָ֗הoo-vah-ah-RAH

וְאָֽכְלָ֛הveh-ah-cheh-LAH

שִׁית֥וֹshee-TOH

וּשְׁמִיר֖וֹoo-sheh-mee-ROH

בְּי֥וֹםbeh-YOHM

אֶחָֽדeh-CHAHD

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֤ה

אֽוֹר

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

לְ + אֵ֔שׁ

וּ + קְדוֹשׁ֖ + וֹ

לְ + לֶהָבָ֑ה

וּ + בָעֲרָ֗ה

וְ + אָֽכְלָ֛ה

שִׁית֥ + וֹ

וּ + שְׁמִיר֖ + וֹ

בְּ + י֥וֹם

אֶחָֽד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֤הHebrew verb

אֽוֹרHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

לְHebrew prefixאֵ֔שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionקְדוֹשׁ֖Hebrew adjectiveוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixלֶהָבָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָעֲרָ֗הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאָֽכְלָ֛הHebrew verb

שִׁית֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמִיר֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixי֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָֽדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לְto/forאֵ֔שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וּandקְדוֹשׁ֖holySacred, holy.קָדוֹשׁ adj . sacred , holyוֹhisScroll for more

לְto/forלֶהָבָ֑הflameFlame.לֶהָבָה n.f . id. [ לַ֫הַב ] flame , poet. point , head of spearScroll for more

וּandבָעֲרָ֗הto burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

וְandאָֽכְלָ֛הto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

שִׁית֥thornbushThorn-bushes.שַׁ֫יִת n.[m.]coll . thorn-bushesוֹhisScroll for more

וּandשְׁמִיר֖thornThorn, s, adamant, flint.שָׁמִיר n.m . thorn ( s ), adamant , flintוֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

And … the glory

of his forest

and of his fruitful field

both soul

and

body

he will consume

and it shall be

as when … fainteth

a standard bearer

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וּכְב֤וֹדoo-cheh-VOHD

יַעְרוֹ֙yah-ROH

וְכַרְמִלּ֔וֹveh-chahr-mee-LOH

מִנֶּ֥פֶשׁmee-NEH-fesh

וְעַדveh-AHD

בָּשָׂ֖רbah-SAHR

יְכַלֶּ֑הyeh-chah-LEH

וְהָיָ֖הveh-hah-YAH

כִּמְסֹ֥סkee-meh-SOHS

נֹסֵֽסnoh-SES

Letters

וּ + כְב֤וֹד

יַעְר + וֹ֙

וְ + כַרְמִלּ֔ + וֹ

מִ + נֶּ֥פֶשׁ

וְ + עַד

בָּשָׂ֖ר

יְכַלֶּ֑ה

וְ + הָיָ֖ה

כִּ + מְסֹ֥ס

נֹסֵֽס

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionכְב֤וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

יַעְרHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכַרְמִלּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixנֶּ֥פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַדHebrew preposition

בָּשָׂ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

יְכַלֶּ֑הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֖הHebrew verb

כִּHebrew prefixמְסֹ֥סHebrew verb

נֹסֵֽסHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandכְב֤וֹדgloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingScroll for more

יַעְרwoodWood, forest, thicket.יַ֫עַר n.m . wood , forest , thicketוֹ֙hisScroll for more

וְandכַרְמִלּ֔plantationPlantation, garden-land, fruit, garden-growth.כַּרְמֶל n.m . 1. plantation , garden-land . 2. fruit , garden-growthוֹhisScroll for more

מִfromנֶּ֥פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

וְandעַדtillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֖הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כִּlike/asמְסֹ֥סto meltDissolve, melt.[ מָסַס ] vb . dissolve , melt , intr. Qal Inf. cstr . like the melting Niph . melt (intr.) most oft. fig. of heart = faint , grow fearful Pt . = wasted , consumptive (?) Hiph Pf . cause to melt (= intimidate)Scroll for more

to faintBe sick.[ נָסַס ] vb . be sick ;—only Qal Is 10:18Scroll for more

And the remnant

of the trees

of his forest

few

shall be

so that a child

may write them

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וּשְׁאָ֥רoo-sheh-AHR

עֵ֛ץets

יַעְר֖וֹyah-ROH

מִסְפָּ֣רmees-PAHR

יִֽהְי֑וּyeeh-YOO

וְנַ֖עַרveh-NAH-ahr

יִכְתְּבֵֽםyeech-teh-VEM

Letters

וּ + שְׁאָ֥ר

עֵ֛ץ

יַעְר֖ + וֹ

מִסְפָּ֣ר

יִֽהְי֑וּ

וְ + נַ֖עַר

יִכְתְּבֵֽ + ם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁאָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

עֵ֛ץHebrew noun, masculine

יַעְר֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִסְפָּ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

יִֽהְי֑וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנַ֖עַרHebrew noun, masculine

יִכְתְּבֵֽHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁאָ֥רremnantRest, residue, remnant.שְׁאָר n.m . rest , residue , remnantScroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

יַעְר֖woodWood, forest, thicket.יַ֫עַר n.m . wood , forest , thicketוֹhisScroll for more

numberNumber, tale.מִסְפָּר 133 n.m . number , taleScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וְandנַ֖עַרyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

יִכְתְּבֵֽto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.םthemScroll for more

And it shall come to pass … that

in … day

that

no

shall … more

again

the remnant

of Israel

and they that are escaped

of the house

of Jacob

lean

upon

him that smote them

but shall lean

upon

Jehovah

the Holy One

of Israel

in truth

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וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

לֹֽאloh

יוֹסִ֨יףyoh-SEEF

ע֜וֹדohd

שְׁאָ֤רsheh-AHR

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

וּפְלֵיטַ֣תoo-feh-lay-TAHT

בֵּֽיתbayt

יַעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

לְהִשָּׁעֵ֖ןleh-hee-shah-EN

עַלahl

מַכֵּ֑הוּmah-KEH-hoo

וְנִשְׁעַ֗ןveh-neesh-AHN

עַלahl

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

קְד֥וֹשׁkeh-DOHSH

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

בֶּאֱמֶֽתbeh-eh-MET

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֗וּא

לֹֽא

יוֹסִ֨יף

ע֜וֹד

שְׁאָ֤ר

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

וּ + פְלֵיטַ֣ת

בֵּֽית

יַעֲקֹ֔ב

לְ + הִשָּׁעֵ֖ן

עַל

מַכֵּ֑ + הוּ

וְ + נִשְׁעַ֗ן

עַל

יהוה

קְד֥וֹשׁ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

בֶּ + אֱמֶֽת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יוֹסִ֨יףHebrew verb

ע֜וֹדHebrew adjective

שְׁאָ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionפְלֵיטַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

בֵּֽיתHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

לְHebrew prefixהִשָּׁעֵ֖ןHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

מַכֵּ֑Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׁעַ֗ןHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

קְד֥וֹשׁHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

בֶּHebrew prefixאֱמֶֽתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

remnantRest, residue, remnant.שְׁאָר n.m . rest , residue , remnantScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וּandפְלֵיטַ֣תsurvivorEscape.פְּלֵיטָה n.f . escape escape , deliverance elsewh. prob. alw. escaped remnantScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

לְto/forהִשָּׁעֵ֖ןto leanLean, support oneself.[ שָׁעַן ] vb . Niph . lean , support oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מַכֵּ֑to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenהוּhimScroll for more

וְandנִשְׁעַ֗ןto leanLean, support oneself.[ שָׁעַן ] vb . Niph . lean , support oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

holySacred, holy.קָדוֹשׁ adj . sacred , holyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בֶּin/on/withאֱמֶֽתtruth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

A remnant

shall return

the remnant

of Jacob

unto

the … God

mighty

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שְׁאָ֥רsheh-AHR

יָשׁ֖וּבyah-SHOOV

שְׁאָ֣רsheh-AHR

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

אֶלel

אֵ֖לel

גִּבּֽוֹרgee-BOHR

Letters

שְׁאָ֥ר

יָשׁ֖וּב

שְׁאָ֣ר

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

אֶל

אֵ֖ל

גִּבּֽוֹר

The Pieces

שְׁאָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

יָשׁ֖וּבHebrew verb

שְׁאָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

גִּבּֽוֹרHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

remnantRest, residue, remnant.שְׁאָר n.m . rest , residue , remnantScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

remnantRest, residue, remnant.שְׁאָר n.m . rest , residue , remnantScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

mighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

For

though

be

thy people

Israel

as the sand

of the sea

a remnant

shall return

of them

a destruction

is determined

overflowing with

righteousness

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כִּ֣יkee

אִםeem

יִהְיֶ֞הyeeh-YEH

עַמְּךָ֤ah-meh-CHAH

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

כְּח֣וֹלkeh-CHOHL

הַיָּ֔םhah-YAHM

שְׁאָ֖רsheh-AHR

יָשׁ֣וּבyah-SHOOV

בּ֑וֹboh

כִּלָּי֥וֹןkee-lah-YOHN

חָר֖וּץchah-ROOTS

שׁוֹטֵ֥ףshoh-TEF

צְדָקָֽהtseh-dah-KAH

Letters

כִּ֣י

אִם

יִהְיֶ֞ה

עַמְּ + ךָ֤

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

כְּ + ח֣וֹל

הַ + יָּ֔ם

שְׁאָ֖ר

יָשׁ֣וּב

בּ֑ + וֹ

כִּלָּי֥וֹן

חָר֖וּץ

שׁוֹטֵ֥ף

צְדָקָֽה

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

יִהְיֶ֞הHebrew verb

עַמְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֤possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

כְּHebrew prefixח֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁאָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

יָשׁ֣וּבHebrew verb

בּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּלָּי֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

חָר֖וּץHebrew verb

שׁוֹטֵ֥ףHebrew verb

צְדָקָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עַמְּpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָ֤yourScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

כְּlike/asח֣וֹלsandSand, whirling.חוֹל n.m . sand (perh. as turning or whirling )Scroll for more

הַtheיָּ֔םseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

remnantRest, residue, remnant.שְׁאָר n.m . rest , residue , remnantScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

בּ֑in/on/withוֹhim

failingFailing, pining, annihilation.כִּלָּיוֹן n.m . 1. failing , pining ; 2. annihilationScroll for more

to decideCut, sharpen, decide.חָרַץ vb . cut , sharpen , decide Qal cut , mutilate sharpen decide Niph . decisiveScroll for more

to overflowOverflow, rinse, wash off.שָׁטַף vb . overflow , rinse or wash off Qal overflow flow , run lit., rinse or wash off Niph . be rinsed out , off Pu . it shall be scoured and rinsed .Scroll for more

righteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsScroll for more

For

a full end

and that determined

the Lord

Jehovah

of hosts

will … make

in the midst

of all

the earth

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כִּ֥יkee

כָלָ֖הchah-LAH

וְנֶחֱרָצָ֑הveh-neh-cheh-rah-TSAH

אֲדֹנָ֤יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֔וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

עֹשֶׂ֖הoh-SEH

בְּקֶ֥רֶבbeh-KEH-rev

כָּלkohl

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

כִּ֥י

כָלָ֖ה

וְ + נֶחֱרָצָ֑ה

אֲדֹנָ֤ + י

יהוה

צְבָא֔וֹת

עֹשֶׂ֖ה

בְּ + קֶ֥רֶב

כָּל

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

כָלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנֶחֱרָצָ֑הHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֔וֹתname of a title or other name

עֹשֶׂ֖הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקֶ֥רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

consumptionCompletion, complete destruction, consumption, annihilation.כָּלָה n.f . completion , complete destruction , consumption , annihilationScroll for more

וְandנֶחֱרָצָ֑הto decideCut, sharpen, decide.חָרַץ vb . cut , sharpen , decide Qal cut , mutilate sharpen decide Niph . decisiveScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֤LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקֶ֥רֶבentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Therefore

thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

of hosts

not

be … afraid

O my people

that dwellest

in Zion

of the Assyrian

with the rod

he smite thee

and … his staff

lift up

against thee

after the manner

of Egypt

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לָכֵ֗ןlah-CHEN

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֤יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֔וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

אַלahl

תִּירָ֥אtee-RAH

עַמִּ֛יah-MEE

יֹשֵׁ֥בyoh-SHEV

צִיּ֖וֹןtsee-YOHN

מֵֽאַשּׁ֑וּרmeh-ah-SHOOR

בַּשֵּׁ֣בֶטbah-SHEH-vet

יַכֶּ֔כָּהyah-KEH-kah

וּמַטֵּ֥הוּoo-mah-TEH-hoo

יִשָּֽׂאyee-SAH

עָלֶ֖יךָah-LAY-chah

בְּדֶ֥רֶךְbeh-DEH-rech

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

לָ + כֵ֗ן

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

אֲדֹנָ֤ + י

יהוה

צְבָא֔וֹת

אַל

תִּירָ֥א

עַמִּ֛ + י

יֹשֵׁ֥ב

צִיּ֖וֹן

מֵֽ + אַשּׁ֑וּר

בַּ + [הַ] + שֵּׁ֣בֶט

יַכֶּ֔ + כָּה

וּ + מַטֵּ֥ + הוּ

יִשָּֽׂא

עָלֶ֖י + ךָ

בְּ + דֶ֥רֶךְ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֗ןHebrew conjunction

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֔וֹתname of a title or other name

אַלHebrew negative

תִּירָ֥אHebrew verb

עַמִּ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יֹשֵׁ֥בHebrew verb

צִיּ֖וֹןname of a place

מֵֽHebrew prefixאַשּׁ֑וּרname of a place

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֵּׁ֣בֶטHebrew noun, masculine

יַכֶּ֔Hebrew verbכָּהobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמַטֵּ֥Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִשָּֽׂאHebrew verb

עָלֶ֖יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixדֶ֥רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֗ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֤LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

not

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

עַמִּ֛peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

מֵֽfromאַשּׁ֑וּרAssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשֵּׁ֣בֶטtribe: staffRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

יַכֶּ֔to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenכָּהyouScroll for more

וּandמַטֵּ֥tribe: rodStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeהוּhisScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

עָלֶ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדֶ֥רֶךְway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

For

yet

a very little while

and … shall be accomplished

the indignation

and mine anger

shall be directed to

his destruction

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כִּיkee

ע֖וֹדohd

מְעַ֣טmeh-AHT

מִזְעָ֑רmeez-AHR

וְכָ֣לָהveh-chah-LAH

זַ֔עַםZAH-ahm

וְאַפִּ֖יveh-ah-PEE

עַלahl

תַּבְלִיתָֽםtahv-lee-TAHM

Letters

כִּי

ע֖וֹד

מְעַ֣ט

מִזְעָ֑ר

וְ + כָ֣לָה

זַ֔עַם

וְ + אַפִּ֖ + י

עַל

תַּבְלִיתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

מְעַ֣טHebrew noun, masculine

מִזְעָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָ֣לָהHebrew verb

זַ֔עַםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַפִּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

תַּבְלִיתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

littleA little, fewness, a few.מְעַט 101 subst . a little , fewness , a fewScroll for more

littleA little, a trifle, a few.מִזְעָר n.[m.] a little , a trifle , a fewScroll for more

וְandכָ֣לָהto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

indignationIndignation.זַ֫עַם n.m . indignationScroll for more

וְandאַפִּ֖face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

תַּבְלִיתָֽdestructionDestruction.[ תַּבְלִית ] n.f . destruction : c. sf. Is 10:25םtheirScroll for more

And … will stir up

against him

Jehovah

of hosts

a scourge

as in the slaughter

of Midian

at the rock

of Oreb

and his rod

will be over

the sea

and he will lift it up

after the manner

of Egypt

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וְעוֹרֵ֨רveh-oh-REHR

עָלָ֜יוah-LAHV

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָאוֹת֙tseh-vah-OHT

שׁ֔וֹטshoht

כְּמַכַּ֥תkeh-mah-KAHT

מִדְיָ֖ןmeed-YAHN

בְּצ֣וּרbeh-TSOOR

עוֹרֵ֑בoh-REV

וּמַטֵּ֨הוּ֙oo-mah-TEH-hoo

עַלahl

הַיָּ֔םhah-YAHM

וּנְשָׂא֖וֹoo-neh-sah-OH

בְּדֶ֥רֶךְbeh-DEH-rech

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + עוֹרֵ֨ר

עָלָ֜י + ו

יהוה

צְבָאוֹת֙

שׁ֔וֹט

כְּ + מַכַּ֥ת

מִדְיָ֖ן

בְּ + צ֣וּר

עוֹרֵ֑ב

וּ + מַטֵּ֨ + הוּ֙

עַל

הַ + יָּ֔ם

וּ + נְשָׂא֖ + וֹ

בְּ + דֶ֥רֶךְ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעוֹרֵ֨רHebrew verb

עָלָ֜יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָאוֹת֙name of a title or other name

שׁ֔וֹטHebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixמַכַּ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

מִדְיָ֖ןname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixצ֣וּרHebrew noun, masculine

עוֹרֵ֑בname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמַטֵּ֨Hebrew noun, masculineהוּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיָּ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionנְשָׂא֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixדֶ֥רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandעוֹרֵ֨רto rouseRouse oneself, awake.[ עוּר ] vb . rouse oneself , awake Qal rouse oneself to activity Niph . be roused ; be incited to activity Pō‛l . rouse , incite to activity Pilp . rouse (i.e. raise ?) a cry of destruction Hithpō‛l . and I was (joyfully) excited , triumphant Hiph . rouse declarative or exhibitive sense, act in an aroused manner , awakeScroll for more

עָלָ֜יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

whipScourge, whip.שׁוֹט n.m . scourge , whipScroll for more

כְּlike/asמַכַּ֥תwoundBlow, wound, slaughter.מַכָּה n.f . blow , wound , slaughterScroll for more

Midianמִדְיָן n.pr.m . son of Abraham and Keturah an Arabian tribe the land of Midian ; land on Ælanitic gulfScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצ֣וּרrockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

OrebRaven.עֹרֵב ravenScroll for more

וּandמַטֵּ֨tribe: rodStaff, rod, shaft.מַטֶּה 251 n.m . staff , rod , shaft branch tribeהוּ֙hisScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheיָּ֔םseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וּandנְשָׂא֖to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtוֹhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדֶ֥רֶךְway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And it shall come to pass … that

in … day

that

shall depart

his burden

from off

thy shoulder

and his yoke

from off

thy neck

and … shall be destroyed

the yoke

by reason of

fatness

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וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

יָס֤וּרyah-SOOR

סֻבֳּלוֹ֙soo-boh-LOH

מֵעַ֣לmeh-AHL

שִׁכְמֶ֔ךָsheech-MEH-chah

וְעֻלּ֖וֹveh-oo-LOH

מֵעַ֣לmeh-AHL

צַוָּארֶ֑ךָtsah-vah-REH-chah

וְחֻבַּ֥לveh-choo-BAHL

עֹ֖לohl

מִפְּנֵיmee-peh-NAY

שָֽׁמֶןSHAH-men

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֗וּא

יָס֤וּר

סֻבֳּל + וֹ֙

מֵ + עַ֣ל

שִׁכְמֶ֔ + ךָ

וְ + עֻלּ֖ + וֹ

מֵ + עַ֣ל

צַוָּארֶ֑ + ךָ

וְ + חֻבַּ֥ל

עֹ֖ל

מִ + פְּנֵי

שָֽׁמֶן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יָס֤וּרHebrew verb

סֻבֳּלHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֣לHebrew preposition

שִׁכְמֶ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעֻלּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֣לHebrew preposition

צַוָּארֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionחֻבַּ֥לHebrew verb

עֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

שָֽׁמֶןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

סֻבֳּלburdenBurden.[ סֹ֫בֶל ] n.m . burden (always fig. of burden of tyranny)וֹ֙hisScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֣לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

שִׁכְמֶ֔shoulderShoulder.שְׁכֶם n.m . shoulder neck (sometimes incl. back of neck) in gen. backךָyourScroll for more

וְandעֻלּ֖yokeYoke.עֹל 39 n.m . yokeוֹhisScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֣לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

צַוָּארֶ֑neckNeck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckךָyourScroll for more

וְandחֻבַּ֥לto destroyAct (ruinously) corruptly.חָבַל vb . act (ruinously) corruptly Qal act corruptly against Niph . Impf . shall be ruined Pi . ruin , destroy Pu . be ruined , brokenScroll for more

yokeYoke.עֹל 39 n.m . yokeScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

oilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilScroll for more

He is come

to

Aiath

he is passed

through Migron

at Michmash

he layeth up

his baggage

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בָּ֥אbah

עַלahl

עַיַּ֖תah-YAHT

עָבַ֣רah-VAHR

בְּמִגְר֑וֹןbeh-meeg-ROHN

לְמִכְמָ֖שׂleh-meech-MAHS

יַפְקִ֥ידyahf-KEED

כֵּלָֽיוkeh-LAHV

Letters

בָּ֥א

עַל

עַיַּ֖ת

עָבַ֣ר

בְּ + מִגְר֑וֹן

לְ + מִכְמָ֖שׂ

יַפְקִ֥יד

כֵּלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

בָּ֥אHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

עַיַּ֖תname of a place

עָבַ֣רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixמִגְר֑וֹןname of a place

לְHebrew prefixמִכְמָ֖שׂname of a place

יַפְקִ֥ידHebrew verb

כֵּלָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

Ai

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִגְר֑וֹןMigron

לְto/forמִכְמָ֖שׂMichmash

to reckon: putAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

כֵּלָֽיarticle/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselוhisScroll for more

they are gone over

the pass

at Geba

lodging

their

trembleth

Ramah

Gibeah

of Saul

is fled

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עָֽבְרוּ֙ah-veh-ROO

מַעְבָּרָ֔הmah-bah-RAH

גֶּ֖בַעGEH-vah

מָל֣וֹןmah-LOHN

לָ֑נוּLAH-noo

חָֽרְדָה֙chah-reh-DAH

הָֽרָמָ֔הhah-rah-MAH

גִּבְעַ֥תgeev-AHT

שָׁא֖וּלshah-OOL

נָֽסָהNAH-sah

Letters

עָֽבְרוּ֙

מַעְבָּרָ֔ה

גֶּ֖בַע

מָל֣וֹן

לָ֑ + נוּ

חָֽרְדָה֙

הָֽ + רָמָ֔ה

גִּבְעַ֥ת

שָׁא֖וּל

נָֽסָה

The Pieces

עָֽבְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

מַעְבָּרָ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

גֶּ֖בַעname of a place

מָל֣וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

לָ֑Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

חָֽרְדָה֙Hebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixרָמָ֔הname of a place

גִּבְעַ֥תname of a place

שָׁא֖וּלname of a person

נָֽסָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

fordFord, pass, passing.מַעֲבָרָה n.f . ford , pass , passingScroll for more

Geba

lodgingLodging-place, inn, khan.מָלוֹן n.m . lodging-place , inn , khanScroll for more

לָ֑to/forנוּus

to trembleTremble, be terrified.חָרַד vb . tremble , be terrified Qal tremble , quake tremble , of persons be anxiously careful with preps. pregn. = go or come trembling Hiph . drive in terror , rout as armyScroll for more

הָֽtheרָמָ֔הRamahThe Height, Rama.רָמָה n.pr.loc . the Height , Rama in Benj., on border of Ephr. in hill-country of Ephr. (= 1 ?), home of Samuel in Asher in Naphtali 2 K 8:29Scroll for more

GibeahHill.גִּבְעָה n.pr.loc . ( hill ) a city of Judah city of Benj. a city of EphraimScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

to fleeFlee, escape.נוּס 160 vb . flee , escape Qal flee escape take flight , depart , disappear fly (to the attack) on horseback . Po‛lel the breath of י׳ driveth at it , driveth it on Hithpo‛l . in order to take flight before the bow Hiph . put to flight drive hastily to a safe place cause to disappear , hideScroll for more

Cry aloud

with thy voice

O daughter

of Gallim

hearken

O Laishah

O thou poor

Anathoth

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צַהֲלִ֥יtsah-hah-LEE

קוֹלֵ֖ךְkoh-LECH

בַּתbaht

גַּלִּ֑יםgah-LEEM

הַקְשִׁ֥יבִיhahk-SHEE-vee

לַ֖יְשָׁהLAH-yeh-shah

עֲנִיָּ֥הah-nee-YAH

עֲנָתֽוֹתah-nah-TOHT

Letters

צַהֲלִ֥י

קוֹלֵ֖ + ךְ

בַּת

גַּלִּ֑ים

הַקְשִׁ֥יבִי

לַ֖יְשָׁה

עֲנִיָּ֥ה

עֲנָתֽוֹת

The Pieces

צַהֲלִ֥יHebrew verb

קוֹלֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

גַּלִּ֑יםname of a place

הַקְשִׁ֥יבִיHebrew verb

לַ֖יְשָׁהname of a place

עֲנִיָּ֥הHebrew adjective

עֲנָתֽוֹתname of a place

What It Can Mean

to cry outNeigh, cry shrilly.[ צָהַל ] vb . neigh , cry shrillyScroll for more

קוֹלֵ֖voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceךְyourScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

GallimHeaps.גַּלִּים n.pr.loc . ( heaps );—place N. of Jerus.Scroll for more

to listenIncline, attend.[ קָשַׁב ] 46 vb . incline , attend , of ears Qal Is 32:3 Hiph . give attentionScroll for more

Laishah

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

Anathoth

is a fugitive

Madmenah

the inhabitants

of Gebim

flee for safety

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נָדְדָ֖הnah-deh-DAH

מַדְמֵנָ֑הmahd-meh-NAH

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyoh-sheh-VAY

הַגֵּבִ֖יםhah-geh-VEEM

הֵעִֽיזוּheh-EE-zoo

Letters

נָדְדָ֖ה

מַדְמֵנָ֑ה

יֹשְׁבֵ֥י

הַ + גֵּבִ֖ים

הֵעִֽיזוּ

The Pieces

נָדְדָ֖הHebrew verb

מַדְמֵנָ֑הname of a place

יֹשְׁבֵ֥יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגֵּבִ֖יםname of a place

הֵעִֽיזוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to wanderRetreat, flee, depart, stray, wander, flutter.[ נָדַד ] vb . retreat , flee , depart , stray , wander , flutter Qal retreat , flee flee , depart wander , stray trans. flutter wings Po‛ēl the sun hath arisen and it (the locust swarm) fleeth away Hiph . chase away Hoph . be chased away Hithpo‛l . flee awayScroll for more

Madmenah

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הַtheגֵּבִ֖יםGebimTrenches.גֵּבִים n.pr.loc . ( trenches ) N. fr. Jerusalem, c. art. הַגּ׳ Is 10:31 ; site unknown.Scroll for more

to seek refugeTake, seek refuge.[ עוּז ], עוֹז vb . take or seek refuge Qal Is 30:2 . Hiph . bring into safetyScroll for more

very

This … day

at Nob

shall he halt

he shaketh

his hand

at the mount

of the daughter

of Zion

the hill

of Jerusalem

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ע֥וֹדohd

הַיּ֖וֹםhah-YOHM

בְּנֹ֣בbeh-NOHV

לַֽעֲמֹ֑דlah-ah-MOHD

יְנֹפֵ֤ףyeh-noh-FEF

יָדוֹ֙yah-DOH

הַ֣רhahr

בַּתbaht

צִיּ֔וֹןtsee-YOHN

גִּבְעַ֖תgeev-AHT

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

ע֥וֹד

הַ + יּ֖וֹם

בְּ + נֹ֣ב

לַֽ + עֲמֹ֑ד

יְנֹפֵ֤ף

יָד + וֹ֙

הַ֣ר

בַּת

צִיּ֔וֹן

גִּבְעַ֖ת

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

ע֥וֹדHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixיּ֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixנֹ֣בname of a place

לַֽHebrew prefixעֲמֹ֑דHebrew verb

יְנֹפֵ֤ףHebrew verb

יָדHebrew nounוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

צִיּ֔וֹןname of a place

גִּבְעַ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

הַtheיּ֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנֹ֣בNob

לַֽto/forעֲמֹ֑דto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

to waveMove to and fro, wave, besprinkle.[ נוּף ] vb . move to and fro , wave , besprinkle Qal I have besprinkled my couch with myrrh Po‛lel he brandisheth his hand toward the mt. Hiph . wield , move to and fro in using it Shake or wave the hand swing to and fro, as a signal Oft. term. techn. in P (H), of rite in which originally the priest lifted his share of offering and waved it, i.e. moved it toward altar and back, in token of its presentation to God and its return by him to priest Shed abroad Hoph . be wavedScroll for more

יָדhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹ֙hisScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

ZionṢiyyôn, Zion.צִיּוֹן 154 n.pr.loc . Ṣiyyôn , ZionScroll for more

Gibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

Behold

the Lord

Jehovah

of hosts

will lop

the boughs

with terror

and the high

of stature

shall be hewn down

and the lofty

shall be brought low

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הִנֵּ֤הhee-NEH

הָאָדוֹן֙hah-ah-DOHN

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֔וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

מְסָעֵ֥ףmeh-sah-EF

פֻּארָ֖הpoo-RAH

בְּמַעֲרָצָ֑הbeh-mah-ah-rah-TSAH

וְרָמֵ֤יveh-rah-MAY

הַקּוֹמָה֙hah-koh-MAH

גְּדוּעִ֔יםgeh-doo-EEM

וְהַגְּבֹהִ֖יםveh-hah-geh-voh-HEEM

יִשְׁפָּֽלוּyeesh-PAH-loo

Letters

הִנֵּ֤ה

הָ + אָדוֹן֙

יהוה

צְבָא֔וֹת

מְסָעֵ֥ף

פֻּארָ֖ה

בְּ + מַעֲרָצָ֑ה

וְ + רָמֵ֤י

הַ + קּוֹמָה֙

גְּדוּעִ֔ים

וְ + הַ + גְּבֹהִ֖ים

יִשְׁפָּֽלוּ

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֤הHebrew interjection

הָHebrew prefixאָדוֹן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֔וֹתname of a title or other name

מְסָעֵ֥ףHebrew verb

פֻּארָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixמַעֲרָצָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionרָמֵ֤יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixקּוֹמָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

גְּדוּעִ֔יםHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixגְּבֹהִ֖יםHebrew adjective

יִשְׁפָּֽלוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

הָtheאָדוֹן֙lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

to lopLop off boughs.סֵעֵף vb . Pi . denom . lop off boughs ;— Is 10:33Scroll for more

boughBoughs.פארה Kt, פּוּרָה Qr n.f.coll . boughs Is 10:33Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withמַעֲרָצָ֑הterrorAwful shock, crash.מַעֲרָצָה n.f . awful shock , crash ;— Is 10:33 , of י׳ ’s lopping off (tree-)crown (fig.).Scroll for more

וְandרָמֵ֤יto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

הַtheקּוֹמָה֙heightHeight.קוֹמָה , קֹמָה 45 n.f . heightScroll for more

to cut down/offHew, hew down, off.גָּדַע vb . hew , hew down or off Qal hew , cut in two Niph . be hewn off Pi . hew off , down , in two Pu . hew downScroll for more

וְandהַtheגְּבֹהִ֖יםhighHigh, exalted.גָּבֹהַּ adj . high , exalted high , lofty , tall exalted in station haughty n.[m.] loftinessScroll for more

to abaseBe, become low, be abased.שָׁפֵל vb . be or become low , be abased Qal all Is: become (be brought, laid) low to be lowly of spirit of sound Hiph . usu. fig., lay low hum. subj. set one in a lower place as helping vb.: make low , sit down = take low seatScroll for more

And he will cut down

the thickets

of the forest

with iron

and Lebanon

by a mighty one

shall fall

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וְנִקַּ֛ףveh-nee-KAHF

סִֽבְכֵ֥יsee-veh-CHAY

הַיַּ֖עַרhah-YAH-ahr

בַּבַּרְזֶ֑לbah-bahr-ZEL

וְהַלְּבָנ֖וֹןveh-hah-leh-vah-NOHN

בְּאַדִּ֥ירbeh-ah-DEER

יִפּֽוֹלyee-POHL

Letters

וְ + נִקַּ֛ף

סִֽבְכֵ֥י

הַ + יַּ֖עַר

בַּ + [הַ] + בַּרְזֶ֑ל

וְ + הַ + לְּבָנ֖וֹן

בְּ + אַדִּ֥יר

יִפּֽוֹל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנִקַּ֛ףHebrew verb

סִֽבְכֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיַּ֖עַרHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבַּרְזֶ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixלְּבָנ֖וֹןname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixאַדִּ֥ירHebrew adjective

יִפּֽוֹלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandנִקַּ֛ףto strikeStrike off.[ נָקַף ] vb . strike off Niph . and the thickets of the forest shall be struck away Pi . after my skin, which they have struck offScroll for more

thicketThicket.סְבַךְ n.[m.] thicketScroll for more

הַtheיַּ֖עַרwoodWood, forest, thicket.יַ֫עַר n.m . wood , forest , thicketScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבַּרְזֶ֑לironIron.בַּרְזֶל n.m . iron iron , lit. tool of iron iron in fig. of unwatered earthScroll for more

וְandהַtheלְּבָנ֖וֹןLebanonLebanon.לְבָנוֹן 71 n.pr.mont . LebanonScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַדִּ֥ירgreatMajestic.אַדִּיר adj . majesticScroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more