2 Kings 19 — Open Scroll

And it came to pass

when … heard

king

Hezekiah

that he rent

The ASV does not translate this word.

his clothes

and covered himself

with sackcloth

and went

into the house

of Jehovah

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וַיְהִ֗יvah-yeh-HEE

כִּשְׁמֹ֨עַ֙kee-sheh-MOH-ah

הַמֶּ֣לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

וַיִּקְרַ֖עvah-yeek-RAH

אֶתet

בְּגָדָ֑יוbeh-gah-DAHV

וַיִּתְכַּ֣סvah-yeet-KAHS

בַּשָּׂ֔קbah-SAHK

וַיָּבֹ֖אvah-yah-VOH

בֵּ֥יתbayt

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֗י

כִּ + שְׁמֹ֨עַ֙

הַ + מֶּ֣לֶךְ

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ

וַ + יִּקְרַ֖ע

אֶת

בְּגָדָ֑י + ו

וַ + יִּתְכַּ֣ס

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂ֔ק

וַ + יָּבֹ֖א

בֵּ֥ית

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֗יHebrew verb

כִּHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֨עַ֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרַ֖עHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּגָדָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְכַּ֣סHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂ֔קHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֖אHebrew verb

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֗יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כִּlike/asשְׁמֹ֨עַ֙to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֣לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

וַandיִּקְרַ֖עto tearTear.קָרַע 63 vb . tear Qal tear , rend usu. (39 t.) of rending garment tear away or out tear away sovereignty (under fig. of garment) tear , rend asunder book = make wide , large rend open heavens, and descend tear , rend , of wild beasts Niph . be rent , of garments; be rent , split asunder , of altarScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּגָדָ֑יgarmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringוhisScroll for more

וַandיִּתְכַּ֣סto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂ֔קsackclothSack, sackcloth.שַׂק n.m . sack , sackclothScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֖אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And he sent

The ASV does not translate this word.

Eliakim

who

was over

the household

and Shebna

the scribe

and

the elders

of the priests

covered

with sackcloth

unto

Isaiah

the prophet

the son

of Amoz

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וַ֠יִּשְׁלַחvah-yeesh-LAHCH

אֶתet

אֶלְיָקִ֨יםel-yah-KEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עַלahl

הַבַּ֜יִתhah-BAH-yeet

וְשֶׁבְנָ֣אveh-shev-NAH

הַסֹּפֵ֗רhah-soh-FEHR

וְאֵת֙veh-ET

זִקְנֵ֣יzeek-NAY

הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔יםhah-koh-hah-NEEM

מִתְכַּסִּ֖יםmeet-kah-SEEM

בַּשַּׂקִּ֑יםbah-sah-KEEM

אֶלel

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּyeh-shah-YAH-hoo

הַנָּבִ֖יאhah-nah-VEE

בֶּןben

אָמֽוֹץah-MOHTS

Letters

וַ֠ + יִּשְׁלַח

אֶת

אֶלְיָקִ֨ים

אֲשֶׁר

עַל

הַ + בַּ֜יִת

וְ + שֶׁבְנָ֣א

הַ + סֹּפֵ֗ר

וְ + אֵת֙

זִקְנֵ֣י

הַ + כֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים

מִתְכַּסִּ֖ים

בַּ + [הַ] + שַּׂקִּ֑ים

אֶל

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ

הַ + נָּבִ֖יא

בֶּן

אָמֽוֹץ

The Pieces

וַ֠Hebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַחHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֶלְיָקִ֨יםname of a person

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixבַּ֜יִתHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֶׁבְנָ֣אname of a person

הַHebrew prefixסֹּפֵ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵת֙Hebrew particle

זִקְנֵ֣יHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixכֹּֽהֲנִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִתְכַּסִּ֖יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשַּׂקִּ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּname of a person

הַHebrew prefixנָּבִ֖יאHebrew noun, masculine

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָמֽוֹץname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַ֠andיִּשְׁלַחto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

EliakimGod sets up.אֶלְיָקִים n.pr.m . ( God sets up ) Hezekiah’s prefect of the palace son of Josiah, made king by PharaohScroll for more

which

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheבַּ֜יִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

וְandשֶׁבְנָ֣אShebna

הַtheסֹּפֵ֗רsecretaryEnumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe.סֹפֵר , סוֹפֵר n.m . enumerator , muster-officer , secretary , scribeScroll for more

וְandאֵת֙object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

old: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

הַtheכֹּֽהֲנִ֔יםpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשַּׂקִּ֑יםsackclothSack, sackcloth.שַׂק n.m . sack , sackclothScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

IsaiahSalvation of Yah.יְשַׁעְיָ֫הוּ n.pr.m . ( salvation of Yah ) Isaiah, son of ’Amôṣ, the prophet one of the children of Jeduthun a Levite ancestor of one of David's treasurersScroll for more

הַtheנָּבִ֖יאprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Amoz

And they said

unto him

Thus

saith

Hezekiah

is a day

of trouble

and of rebuke

and of contumely

day

This

for

are come

the children

to

the birth

and … strength

there is not

to bring forth

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וַיֹּאמְר֣וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֵלָ֗יוeh-LAHV

כֹּ֚הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

יוֹםyohm

צָרָ֧הtsah-RAH

וְתוֹכֵחָ֛הveh-toh-cheh-CHAH

וּנְאָצָ֖הoo-neh-ah-TSAH

הַיּ֣וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

כִּ֣יkee

בָ֤אוּVAH-oo

בָנִים֙vah-NEEM

עַדahd

מַשְׁבֵּ֔רmahsh-BEHR

וְכֹ֥חַveh-CHOH-ahch

אַ֖יִןAH-yeen

לְלֵדָֽהleh-leh-DAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְר֣וּ

אֵלָ֗י + ו

כֹּ֚ה

אָמַ֣ר

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ

יוֹם

צָרָ֧ה

וְ + תוֹכֵחָ֛ה

וּ + נְאָצָ֖ה

הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

כִּ֣י

בָ֤אוּ

בָנִים֙

עַד

מַשְׁבֵּ֔ר

וְ + כֹ֥חַ

אַ֖יִן

לְ + לֵדָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֣וּHebrew verb

אֵלָ֗יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֹּ֚הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּname of a person

יוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

צָרָ֧הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionתוֹכֵחָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionנְאָצָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

בָ֤אוּHebrew verb

בָנִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַדHebrew preposition

מַשְׁבֵּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֥חַHebrew noun, masculine

אַ֖יִןHebrew negative

לְHebrew prefixלֵדָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְר֣וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֗יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

distressStraits, distress.צָרָה 72 n.f . id. [ r.dz.ac ] straits , distressScroll for more

וְandתוֹכֵחָ֛הrebukeRebuke, correction.תּוֹכֵחָה n.f . rebuke , correctionScroll for more

וּandנְאָצָ֖הcontemptContempt, contumely.נְאָצָה n.f . contempt , contumelyScroll for more

הַtheיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

birthPlace of breach.מַשְׁבֵּר n.[m.] place of breach , i.e. mouth of wombScroll for more

וְandכֹ֥חַstrengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

לְto/forלֵדָֽהto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

It may be

will hear

Jehovah

thy God

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the words

of Rabshakeh

whom

whom … hath sent

the king

of Assyria

his master

to defy

the … God

living

and will rebuke

the words

which

hath heard

Jehovah

thy God

wherefore lift up

prayer

for

the remnant

that is left

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אוּלַ֡יoo-LAI

יִשְׁמַע֩yeesh-MAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

אֵ֣תet

כָּלkohl

דִּבְרֵ֣יdeev-RAY

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵ֗הshah-KEH

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

שְׁלָח֨וֹsheh-lah-CHOH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֤וּרah-SHOOR

אֲדֹנָיו֙ah-doh-NAHV

לְחָרֵף֙leh-chah-REF

אֱלֹהִ֣יםeh-loh-HEEM

חַ֔יchai

וְהוֹכִ֨יחַ֙veh-hoh-CHEE-yahch

בַּדְּבָרִ֔יםbah-deh-vah-REEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

שָׁמַ֖עshah-MAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

וְנָשָׂ֣אתָveh-nah-SAH-tah

תְפִלָּ֔הteh-fee-LAH

בְּעַ֥דbeh-AHD

הַשְּׁאֵרִ֖יתhah-sheh-eh-REET

הַנִּמְצָאָֽהhah-neem-tsah-AH

Letters

אוּלַ֡י

יִשְׁמַע֩

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֜י + ךָ

אֵ֣ת

כָּל

דִּבְרֵ֣י

רַב

שָׁקֵ֗ה

אֲשֶׁר֩

שְׁלָח֨ + וֹ

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֤וּר

אֲדֹנָי + ו֙

לְ + חָרֵף֙

אֱלֹהִ֣ים

חַ֔י

וְ + הוֹכִ֨יחַ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + דְּבָרִ֔ים

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

שָׁמַ֖ע

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ + נָשָׂ֣אתָ

תְפִלָּ֔ה

בְּעַ֥ד

הַ + שְּׁאֵרִ֖ית

הַ + נִּמְצָאָֽה

The Pieces

אוּלַ֡יHebrew adverb

יִשְׁמַע֩Hebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֜יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֵ֣תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵ֗הname of a person

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

שְׁלָח֨Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֤וּרname of a place

אֲדֹנָיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixחָרֵף֙Hebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

חַ֔יHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹכִ֨יחַ֙Hebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׁמַ֖עHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשָׂ֣אתָHebrew verb

תְפִלָּ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּעַ֥דHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁאֵרִ֖יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixנִּמְצָאָֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

perhapsPeradventure, perhaps.אוּלַי 44 and ( Gn 24:39 ) אֻלַי adv . peradventure , perhaps ; usually expressing a hope followed by another clause, it expresses virtually the protasis = if peradventure unlessScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֜יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

which

שְׁלָח֨to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendוֹhimScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

אֲדֹנָיlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)ו֙hisScroll for more

לְto/forחָרֵף֙to tauntReproach.[ חָרַף ] vb . reproach Qal Piel . reproach ,—prop. say sharp things against ,— tauntScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

וְandהוֹכִ֨יחַ֙to rebukeDecide, adjudge, prove.[ יָכַח ] vb . Hiph . decide , adjudge , prove Hiph . decide , judge adjudge , appoint shew to be right , prove convince , convict reprove , chide correct , rebuke Hoph . he is chastened also with pain Niph . come now and let us reason together ; there an upright man might reason with him ; and thou art set right , righted , justified Hithp . with Israel he will argueScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theדְּבָרִ֔יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

which

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

וְandנָשָׂ֣אתָto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

prayerPrayer.תְּפִלָּה 77 n.f . prayerScroll for more

about/through/forSeparation, in separation from, away from, behind, about, on behalf of.בַּ֫עַד subst . prop. separation , with a gen., in separation from , in usage a prep . away from , behind , about , on behalf ofScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁאֵרִ֖יתremnantRest, residue, remnant, remainder.שְׁאֵרִית n.f . rest , residue , remnant , remainderScroll for more

הַtheנִּמְצָאָֽהto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

So … came

servants

the … of king

Hezekiah

to

Isaiah

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וַיָּבֹ֗אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

עַבְדֵ֛יahv-DAY

הַמֶּ֥לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

אֶלel

יְשַֽׁעַיָֽהוּyeh-shah-ah-yah-hoo

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֗אוּ

עַבְדֵ֛י

הַ + מֶּ֥לֶךְ

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ

אֶל

יְשַֽׁעַיָֽהוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֗אוּHebrew verb

עַבְדֵ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְשַֽׁעַיָֽהוּname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֗אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֥לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

IsaiahSalvation of Yah.יְשַׁעְיָ֫הוּ n.pr.m . ( salvation of Yah ) Isaiah, son of ’Amôṣ, the prophet one of the children of Jeduthun a Levite ancestor of one of David's treasurersScroll for more

And … said

unto them

Isaiah

Thus

shall ye say

to

your master

Thus

saith

Jehovah

not

Be … afraid

of

the words

that

thou hast heard

wherewith

have blasphemed

the servants

of the king

of Assyria

me

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּyeh-shah-YAH-hoo

כֹּ֥הkoh

תֹאמְר֖וּןtoh-MROON

אֶלel

אֲדֹֽנֵיכֶ֑םah-doh-nay-CHEM

כֹּ֣הkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אַלahl

תִּירָא֙tee-RAH

מִפְּנֵ֤יmee-peh-NAY

הַדְּבָרִים֙hah-deh-vah-REEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

שָׁמַ֗עְתָּshah-MAH-eh-tah

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

גִּדְּפ֛וּgee-deh-FOO

נַעֲרֵ֥יnah-ah-RAY

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֖וּרah-SHOOR

אֹתִֽיoh-TEE

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

לָ + הֶם֙

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ

כֹּ֥ה

תֹאמְר֖וּ + ן

אֶל

אֲדֹֽנֵי + כֶ֑ם

כֹּ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

אַל

תִּירָא֙

מִ + פְּנֵ֤י

הַ + דְּבָרִים֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

שָׁמַ֗עְתָּ

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

גִּדְּפ֛וּ

נַעֲרֵ֥י

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֖וּר

אֹתִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּname of a person

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

תֹאמְר֖וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹֽנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אַלHebrew negative

תִּירָא֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׁמַ֗עְתָּHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

גִּדְּפ֛וּHebrew verb

נַעֲרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֖וּרname of a place

אֹתִֽHebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

IsaiahSalvation of Yah.יְשַׁעְיָ֫הוּ n.pr.m . ( salvation of Yah ) Isaiah, son of ’Amôṣ, the prophet one of the children of Jeduthun a Levite ancestor of one of David's treasurersScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

תֹאמְר֖וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲדֹֽנֵיlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)כֶ֑םyourScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

not

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֤יface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִים֙wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

which

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

which

to blasphemeRevile, blaspheme.[ גָּדַף ] vb . only Pi . revile , blasphemeScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

אֹתִֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

Behold I

will put

in him

a spirit

and he shall hear

tidings

and shall return

to his own land

and I will cause him to fall

by the sword

in his own land

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הִנְנִ֨יhee-neh-NEE

נֹתֵ֥ןnoh-TEN

בּוֹ֙boh

ר֔וּחַROO-ahch

וְשָׁמַ֥עveh-shah-MAH

שְׁמוּעָ֖הsheh-moo-AH

וְשָׁ֣בveh-SHAHV

לְאַרְצ֑וֹleh-ahr-TSOH

וְהִפַּלְתִּ֥יוveh-hee-pahl-TEEV

בַּחֶ֖רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

בְּאַרְצֽוֹbeh-ahr-TSOH

Letters

הִנְ + נִ֨י

נֹתֵ֥ן

בּ + וֹ֙

ר֔וּחַ

וְ + שָׁמַ֥ע

שְׁמוּעָ֖ה

וְ + שָׁ֣ב

לְ + אַרְצ֑ + וֹ

וְ + הִפַּלְתִּ֥י + ו

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֖רֶב

בְּ + אַרְצֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֨יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

נֹתֵ֥ןHebrew verb

בּHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ר֔וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמַ֥עHebrew verb

שְׁמוּעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֣בHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאַרְצ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִפַּלְתִּ֥יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֖רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixאַרְצֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֨יIScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בּin/on/withוֹ֙him

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

וְandשָׁמַ֥עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

tidingsReport.שְׁמוּעָה n.f . report report = mentionScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֣בto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לְto/forאַרְצ֑land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹhisScroll for more

וְandהִפַּלְתִּ֥יto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfוhimScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֖רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַרְצֽland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹhisScroll for more

So … returned

Rabshakeh

and found

The ASV does not translate this word.

the king

of Assyria

warring

against

Libnah

for

he had heard

that

he was departed

from Lachish

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וַיָּ֨שָׁב֙vah-YAH-shahv

רַבrahv

שָׁקֵ֔הshah-KEH

וַיִּמְצָא֙vah-yeem-TSAH

אֶתet

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֔וּרah-SHOOR

נִלְחָ֖םneel-CHAHM

עַלahl

לִבְנָ֑הleev-NAH

כִּ֣יkee

שָׁמַ֔עshah-MAH

כִּ֥יkee

נָסַ֖עnah-SAH

מִלָּכִֽישׁmee-lah-CHEESH

Letters

וַ + יָּ֨שָׁב֙

רַב

שָׁקֵ֔ה

וַ + יִּמְצָא֙

אֶת

מֶ֣לֶךְ

אַשּׁ֔וּר

נִלְחָ֖ם

עַל

לִבְנָ֑ה

כִּ֣י

שָׁמַ֔ע

כִּ֥י

נָסַ֖ע

מִ + לָּכִֽישׁ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֨שָׁב֙Hebrew verb

רַבname of a person

שָׁקֵ֔הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּמְצָא֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֔וּרname of a place

נִלְחָ֖םHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

לִבְנָ֑הname of a place

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

שָׁמַ֔עHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

נָסַ֖עHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixלָּכִֽישׁname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֨שָׁב֙to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

RabshakehChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

וַandיִּמְצָא֙to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

to fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

Libnah

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to set outPull out, up, set out, journey.נָסַע 147 vb . pull out or up , set out , journey Qal 137 pull out or up hence (from pulling up tent-pegs), set out depart journey , march (by stages) of wind Niph . be pulled up , removed Hiph . cause to set out , lead out removeScroll for more

מִfromלָּכִֽישׁLachish

And when he heard

of

Tirhakah

king

of Ethiopia

say

Behold

he is come out

to fight

against thee

again

he sent

messengers

unto

Hezekiah

saying

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֗עvah-yeesh-MAH

אֶלel

תִּרְהָ֤קָהteer-HAH-kah

מֶֽלֶךMEH-lech

כּוּשׁ֙koosh

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

יָצָ֖אyah-TSAH

לְהִלָּחֵ֣םleh-hee-lah-CHEM

אִתָּ֑ךְee-TAHCH

וַיָּ֨שָׁב֙vah-YAH-shahv

וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

מַלְאָכִ֔יםmahl-ah-CHEEM

אֶלel

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֗ע

אֶל

תִּרְהָ֤קָה

מֶֽלֶך

כּוּשׁ֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

הִנֵּ֥ה

יָצָ֖א

לְ + הִלָּחֵ֣ם

אִתָּ֑ + ךְ

וַ + יָּ֨שָׁב֙

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֣ח

מַלְאָכִ֔ים

אֶל

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֗עHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

תִּרְהָ֤קָהname of a person

מֶֽלֶךHebrew noun, masculine

כּוּשׁ֙name of a place

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

יָצָ֖אHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהִלָּחֵ֣םHebrew verb

אִתָּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֨שָׁב֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֣חHebrew verb

מַלְאָכִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֗עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Tirhakah

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

Cush

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

לְto/forהִלָּחֵ֣םto fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

אִתָּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

וַandיָּ֨שָׁב֙to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֣חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Thus

shall ye speak

to

Hezekiah

king

of Judah

saying

not

Let … deceive thee

thy God

whom

thou

trustest

in

saying

not

shall … be given

Jerusalem

into the hand

of the king

of Assyria

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כֹּ֣הkoh

תֹאמְר֗וּןtoh-MROON

אֶלel

חִזְקִיָּ֤הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָה֙yeh-hoo-DAH

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

אַלahl

יַשִּׁאֲךָ֣yah-shee-ah-CHAH

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

אַתָּ֛הah-TAH

בֹּטֵ֥חַboh-TEH-ahch

בּ֖וֹboh

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

לֹ֤אloh

תִנָּתֵן֙tee-nah-TEN

יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

בְּיַ֖דbeh-YAHD

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּֽׁוּרah-SHOOR

Letters

כֹּ֣ה

תֹאמְר֗וּ + ן

אֶל

חִזְקִיָּ֤הוּ

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָה֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

אַל

יַשִּׁאֲ + ךָ֣

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אַתָּ֛ה

בֹּטֵ֥חַ

בּ֖ + וֹ

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

לֹ֤א

תִנָּתֵן֙

יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם

בְּ + יַ֖ד

מֶ֥לֶךְ

אַשּֽׁוּר

The Pieces

כֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

תֹאמְר֗וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֶלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֤הוּname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָה֙name of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

אַלHebrew negative

יַשִּׁאֲHebrew verbךָ֣object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתָּ֛הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

בֹּטֵ֥חַHebrew verb

בּ֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

תִנָּתֵן֙Hebrew verb

יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֖דHebrew noun

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּֽׁוּרname of a place

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

תֹאמְר֗וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

not

יַשִּׁאֲto deceiveBeguile, deceive.נָשָׁא vb . only Niph . Hiph . beguile , deceive Niph . the princes have been beguiled Hiph . beguileךָ֣youScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

which

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

בּ֖in/on/withוֹhim

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֖דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

Behold

thou

hast heard

The ASV does not translate this word.

what

have done

the kings

of Assyria

to all

lands

by destroying them utterly

and … thou

shalt … be delivered

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הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

שָׁמַ֗עְתָּshah-MAH-eh-tah

אֵת֩et

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

עָשׂ֜וּah-SOO

מַלְכֵ֥יmahl-CHAY

אַשּׁ֛וּרah-SHOOR

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

הָאֲרָצ֖וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

לְהַֽחֲרִימָ֑םleh-hah-chah-ree-MAHM

וְאַתָּ֖הveh-ah-TAH

תִּנָּצֵֽלtee-nah-TSEL

Letters

הִנֵּ֣ה

אַתָּ֣ה

שָׁמַ֗עְתָּ

אֵת֩

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

עָשׂ֜וּ

מַלְכֵ֥י

אַשּׁ֛וּר

לְ + כָל

הָ + אֲרָצ֖וֹת

לְ + הַֽחֲרִימָ֑ + ם

וְ + אַתָּ֖ה

תִּנָּצֵֽל

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

שָׁמַ֗עְתָּHebrew verb

אֵת֩Hebrew particle

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשׂ֜וּHebrew verb

מַלְכֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֛וּרname of a place

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixהַֽחֲרִימָ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֖הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תִּנָּצֵֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצ֖וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לְto/forהַֽחֲרִימָ֑to devote/destroyBan, devote, exterminate.[ חָרַם ] vb . Hiph . ban , devote , exterminate Hiph . ban , devote Hoph . be put under the ban , devoted (to death) devoted , i.e. forfeited , to the temple treasuresםthemScroll for more

וְandאַתָּ֖הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

Have … delivered

them

the gods

of the nations

which

have destroyed

my fathers

The ASV does not translate this word.

Gozan

and

Haran

and Rezeph

and the children

of Eden

that

were in Telassar

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הַהִצִּ֨ילוּhah-hee-TSEE-loo

אֹתָ֜םoh-TAHM

אֱלֹהֵ֤יeh-loh-HAY

הַגּוֹיִם֙hah-goh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

שִׁחֲת֣וּshee-chah-TOO

אֲבוֹתַ֔יah-voh-TAI

אֶתet

גּוֹזָ֖ןgoh-ZAHN

וְאֶתveh-ET

חָרָ֑ןchah-RAHN

וְרֶ֥צֶףveh-REH-tsef

וּבְנֵיoo-veh-NAY

עֶ֖דֶןEH-den

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בִּתְלַאשָּֽׂרbee-teh-lah-SAHR

Letters

הַ + הִצִּ֨ילוּ

אֹתָ֜ + ם

אֱלֹהֵ֤י

הַ + גּוֹיִם֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

שִׁחֲת֣וּ

אֲבוֹתַ֔ + י

אֶת

גּוֹזָ֖ן

וְ + אֶת

חָרָ֑ן

וְ + רֶ֥צֶף

וּ + בְנֵי

עֶ֖דֶן

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בִּ + תְלַאשָּֽׂר

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixהִצִּ֨ילוּHebrew verb

אֹתָ֜Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֱלֹהֵ֤י

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

שִׁחֲת֣וּHebrew verb

אֲבוֹתַ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

גּוֹזָ֖ןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חָרָ֑ןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionרֶ֥צֶףname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

עֶ֖דֶןname of a place

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בִּHebrew prefixתְלַאשָּֽׂרname of a place

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerהִצִּ֨ילוּto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

אֹתָ֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִם֙nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

to ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedScroll for more

אֲבוֹתַ֔fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)יmyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Gozan

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Haran

וְandרֶ֥צֶףRezeph

וּandבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Eden

which

בִּin/on/withתְלַאשָּֽׂרTelassar

Where is

the king

of Hamath

and the king

of Arpad

and the king

of the city

of Sepharvaim

of Hena

and Ivvah

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אַיּ֤וֹah-YOH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

חֲמָת֙chah-MAHT

וּמֶ֣לֶךְoo-MEH-lech

אַרְפָּ֔דahr-PAHD

וּמֶ֖לֶךְoo-MEH-lech

לָעִ֣ירlah-EER

סְפַרְוָ֑יִםseh-fahr-VAH-yeem

הֵנַ֖עheh-NAH

וְעִוָּֽהveh-ee-VAH

Letters

אַיּ֤ + וֹ

מֶֽלֶךְ

חֲמָת֙

וּ + מֶ֣לֶךְ

אַרְפָּ֔ד

וּ + מֶ֖לֶךְ

לָעִ֣יר

סְפַרְוָ֑יִם

הֵנַ֖ע

וְ + עִוָּֽה

The Pieces

אַיּ֤Hebrew interrogativeוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמָת֙name of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionמֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַרְפָּ֔דname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionמֶ֖לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

לָעִ֣ירHebrew noun, feminine

סְפַרְוָ֑יִםname of a place

הֵנַ֖עname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעִוָּֽהname of a place

What It Can Mean

אַיּ֤where?Where?[ אַי ] interrog. adv . where? prefixed to other adverbs or prons., אַי imparts an interrog. forceוֹheScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

HamathFortress, great Hamath.חֲמָת , חֲמַת n.pr.loc . (√ dub.; fortress ). It is called great Hamath by Am 6:2 ( חֲמַת רַבָּה )Scroll for more

וּandמֶ֣לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

Arpad

וּandמֶ֖לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

Sepharvaim

Hena

וְandעִוָּֽהIvvah

And … received

Hezekiah

The ASV does not translate this word.

the letter

from the hand

of the messengers

and read it

and … went up

unto the house

of Jehovah

and spread it

Hezekiah

before

Jehovah

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וַיִּקַּ֨חvah-yee-KAHCH

חִזְקִיָּ֧הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

אֶתet

הַסְּפָרִ֛יםhah-seh-fah-REEM

מִיַּ֥דmee-YAHD

הַמַּלְאָכִ֖יםhah-mahl-ah-CHEEM

וַיִּקְרָאֵ֑םvah-yeek-rah-EM

וַיַּ֨עַל֙vah-YAH-ahl

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיִּפְרְשֵׂ֥הוּvah-yeef-reh-SEH-hoo

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֨ח

חִזְקִיָּ֧הוּ

אֶת

הַ + סְּפָרִ֛ים

מִ + יַּ֥ד

הַ + מַּלְאָכִ֖ים

וַ + יִּקְרָאֵ֑ + ם

וַ + יַּ֨עַל֙

בֵּ֣ית

יהוה

וַ + יִּפְרְשֵׂ֥ + הוּ

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֨חHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֧הוּname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixסְּפָרִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֥דHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixמַּלְאָכִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָאֵ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֨עַל֙Hebrew verb

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפְרְשֵׂ֥Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּname of a person

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֨חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheסְּפָרִ֛יםscroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

הַtheמַּלְאָכִ֖יםmessengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

וַandיִּקְרָאֵ֑to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledםthemScroll for more

וַandיַּ֨עַל֙to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיִּפְרְשֵׂ֥to spreadSpread out, spread.פָּרַשׂ vb . spread out , spread Qal spread out spread Niph . they shall be scattered Pi . spread out = scatterהוּhimScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … prayed

Hezekiah

before

Jehovah

and said

O Jehovah

the God

of Israel

that sittest

above the cherubim

thou

even

art the God

thou alone

of all

the kingdoms

of the earth

thou

hast made

The ASV does not translate this word.

heaven

and

earth

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וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨לvah-yeet-pah-LEL

חִזְקִיָּ֜הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

לִפְנֵ֣יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֹּאמַר֒vah-yoh-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֤יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

יֹשֵׁ֣בyoh-SHEV

הַכְּרֻבִ֔יםhah-keh-roo-VEEM

אַתָּהah-TAH

ה֤וּאhoo

הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙hah-eh-loh-HEEM

לְבַדְּךָ֔leh-vah-deh-CHAH

לְכֹ֖לleh-CHOHL

מַמְלְכ֣וֹתmahm-leh-CHOHT

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

עָשִׂ֔יתָah-SEE-tah

אֶתet

הַשָּׁמַ֖יִםhah-shah-MAH-yeem

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

וַ + יִּתְפַּלֵּ֨ל

חִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ

לִ + פְנֵ֣י

יהוה

וַ + יֹּאמַר֒

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֤י

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

יֹשֵׁ֣ב

הַ + כְּרֻבִ֔ים

אַתָּה

ה֤וּא

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִים֙

לְ + בַדְּ + ךָ֔

לְ + כֹ֖ל

מַמְלְכ֣וֹת

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

אַתָּ֣ה

עָשִׂ֔יתָ

אֶת

הַ + שָּׁמַ֖יִם

וְ + אֶת

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨לHebrew verb

חִזְקִיָּ֜הוּname of a person

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַר֒Hebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

יֹשֵׁ֣בHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixכְּרֻבִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אַתָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

ה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבַדְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

מַמְלְכ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

עָשִׂ֔יתָHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨לto prayIntervene, interpose.[ פָּלַל ] 84 vb . prob. intervene , interpose Pi . mediate , judge Hithp . specif. intercede gen. pray pray of poetical , liturgical prayerScroll for more

HezekiahYHWH hath strengthened, YHWH strengtheneth.חִזְקִיָּהוּ , חִזְקִיָּה , יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ , יְחִזְקִיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath strengthened , י׳ strengtheneth ) son of Ahaz , King of Judah great-great-grandson pf proph. Zephaniah man of royal Davidic line head of a family of returned exiles an Ephraimite, Ahaz’s timeScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֣יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַר֒to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הַtheכְּרֻבִ֔יםcherubCherub.כְּרוּב 91 n.m . cherub the living chariot of the theophanic God as guards of the garden of Eden as the throne of YHWH Sabaoth P gives an account K and Ch describe the cherubim of the temple Ezekiel describes the cherubimScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִים֙Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

לְto/forבַדְּalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingךָ֔youScroll for more

לְto/forכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

kingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁמַ֖יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Incline

O Jehovah

thine ear

and hear

open

O Jehovah

thine eyes

and see

and hear

The ASV does not translate this word.

the words

of Sennacherib

wherewith

he hath sent him

to defy

the … God

living

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הַטֵּ֨הhah-TEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אָזְנְךָ֙ah-zeh-neh-CHAH

וּֽשֲׁמָ֔עoo-shah-MAH

פְּקַ֧חpeh-KAHCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עֵינֶ֖יךָay-NAY-chah

וּרְאֵ֑הoo-reh-EH

וּשְׁמַ֗עoo-sheh-MAH

אֵ֚תet

דִּבְרֵ֣יdeev-RAY

סַנְחֵרִ֔יבsahn-cheh-REEV

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

שְׁלָח֔וֹsheh-lah-CHOH

לְחָרֵ֖ףleh-chah-REF

אֱלֹהִ֥יםeh-loh-HEEM

חָֽיchai

Letters

הַטֵּ֨ה

יהוה

אָזְנְ + ךָ֙

וּֽ + שֲׁמָ֔ע

פְּקַ֧ח

יהוה

עֵינֶ֖י + ךָ

וּ + רְאֵ֑ה

וּ + שְׁמַ֗ע

אֵ֚ת

דִּבְרֵ֣י

סַנְחֵרִ֔יב

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

שְׁלָח֔ + וֹ

לְ + חָרֵ֖ף

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

חָֽי

The Pieces

הַטֵּ֨הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אָזְנְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּֽHebrew conjunctionשֲׁמָ֔עHebrew verb

פְּקַ֧חHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עֵינֶ֖יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionרְאֵ֑הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַ֗עHebrew verb

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

דִּבְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

סַנְחֵרִ֔יבname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

שְׁלָח֔Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixחָרֵ֖ףHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

חָֽיHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אָזְנְearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toךָ֙yourScroll for more

וּֽandשֲׁמָ֔עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to openOpen.פָּקַח vb . open eyes and (once) ears Qal open eyes open ears Niph . be opened , of eyesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עֵינֶ֖יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

וּandרְאֵ֑הto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וּandשְׁמַ֗עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

SennacheribSennacherib, Sin-aḩê-irba, Sin multiplied brothers.סַנְחֵרִיב n.pr.m . Sennacherib (= Sin-aḩê-irba , Sin multiplied brothers );—son of Sargon and father of Esarhaddon, king of AssyriaScroll for more

which

שְׁלָח֔to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendוֹhimScroll for more

לְto/forחָרֵ֖ףto tauntReproach.[ חָרַף ] vb . reproach Qal Piel . reproach ,—prop. say sharp things against ,— tauntScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

Of a truth

Jehovah

have laid waste

the kings

of Assyria

The ASV does not translate this word.

the nations

and

their lands

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אָמְנָ֖םohm-NAHM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הֶחֱרִ֜יבוּheh-cheh-REE-voo

מַלְכֵ֥יmahl-CHAY

אַשּׁ֛וּרah-SHOOR

אֶתet

הַגּוֹיִ֖םhah-goh-YEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

אַרְצָֽםahr-TSAHM

Letters

אָמְנָ֖ם

יהוה

הֶחֱרִ֜יבוּ

מַלְכֵ֥י

אַשּׁ֛וּר

אֶת

הַ + גּוֹיִ֖ם

וְ + אֶת

אַרְצָֽ + ם

The Pieces

אָמְנָ֖םHebrew adverb

יהוהname of a title or other name

הֶחֱרִ֜יבוּHebrew verb

מַלְכֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֛וּרname of a place

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אַרְצָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

trulyVerily, truly.אָמְנָם adv . (= אֻמְנָם ) verily , truly , in asseverationsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to destroyBe waste, desolate.[ חָרֵב ] be waste , desolate Qal be waste , desolate Niph . as adj., desolate city Hiph . lay waste , make desolate Hoph . she is laid wasteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֖םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַרְצָֽland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.םtheirScroll for more

and have cast

The ASV does not translate this word.

their gods

into the fire

for

no

were … gods

they

but

the work

of … hands

men’s

wood

and stone

therefore they have destroyed them

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וְנָתְנ֥וּveh-nah-teh-NOO

אֶתet

אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖םeh-loh-hay-HEM

בָּאֵ֑שׁbah-ESH

כִּי֩kee

לֹ֨אloh

אֱלֹהִ֜יםeh-loh-HEEM

הֵ֗מָּהHEH-mah

כִּ֣יkee

אִםeem

מַעֲשֵׂ֧הmah-ah-SEH

יְדֵֽיyeh-DAY

אָדָ֛םah-DAHM

עֵ֥ץets

וָאֶ֖בֶןvah-EH-ven

וַֽיְאַבְּדֽוּםvah-yeh-ah-beh-doom

Letters

וְ + נָתְנ֥וּ

אֶת

אֱלֹהֵי + הֶ֖ם

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵ֑שׁ

כִּי֩

לֹ֨א

אֱלֹהִ֜ים

הֵ֗מָּה

כִּ֣י

אִם

מַעֲשֵׂ֧ה

יְדֵֽי

אָדָ֛ם

עֵ֥ץ

וָ + אֶ֖בֶן

וַֽ + יְאַבְּדֽוּ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתְנ֥וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֑שׁHebrew noun, feminine

כִּי֩Hebrew conjunction

לֹ֨אHebrew negative

אֱלֹהִ֜ים

הֵ֗מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

מַעֲשֵׂ֧הHebrew noun, masculine

יְדֵֽיHebrew noun

אָדָ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

עֵ֥ץHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶ֖בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְאַבְּדֽוּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתְנ֥וּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיgodsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵ֑שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

וָandאֶ֖בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

וַֽandיְאַבְּדֽוּto perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)םthemScroll for more

Now therefore

O Jehovah

our God

save thou us

I beseech thee

out of his hand

that … may know

all

the kingdoms

of the earth

that

thou

Jehovah

art God

alone

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וְעַתָּה֙veh-ah-TAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֥נוּhoh-shee-EH-noo

נָ֖אnah

מִיָּד֑וֹmee-yah-DOH

וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙veh-yed-OO

כָּלkohl

מַמְלְכ֣וֹתmahm-leh-CHOHT

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

כִּ֥יkee

אַתָּ֛הah-TAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

לְבַדֶּֽךָleh-vah-DEH-chah

Letters

וְ + עַתָּה֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֔י + נוּ

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֥ + נוּ

נָ֖א

מִ + יָּד֑ + וֹ

וְ + יֵֽדְעוּ֙

כָּל

מַמְלְכ֣וֹת

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

כִּ֥י

אַתָּ֛ה

יהוה

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

לְ + בַדֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֥Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

נָ֖אHebrew interjection

מִHebrew prefixיָּד֑Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵֽדְעוּ֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מַמְלְכ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֛הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבַדֶּֽHebrew noun, masculineךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּה֙nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

הוֹשִׁיעֵ֥to saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toנוּusScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

מִfromיָּד֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

וְandיֵֽדְעוּ֙to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

kingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

לְto/forבַדֶּֽalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingךָyouScroll for more

Then … sent

Isaiah

the son

of Amoz

to

Hezekiah

saying

Thus

saith

Jehovah

the God

of Israel

Whereas

thou hast prayed

to me

against

Sennacherib

king

of Assyria

I have heard

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וַיִּשְׁלַח֙vah-yeesh-LAHCH

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּyeh-shah-YAH-hoo

בֶןven

אָמ֔וֹץah-MOHTS

אֶלel

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּcheez-kee-YAH-hoo

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֤רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הִתְפַּלַּ֧לְתָּheet-pah-LAH-leh-tah

אֵלַ֛יeh-LAI

אֶלel

סַנְחֵרִ֥בsahn-cheh-REEV

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

אַשּׁ֖וּרah-SHOOR

שָׁמָֽעְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁלַח֙

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּ

בֶן

אָמ֔וֹץ

אֶל

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֤ר

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הִתְפַּלַּ֧לְתָּ

אֵלַ֛ + י

אֶל

סַנְחֵרִ֥ב

מֶֽלֶךְ

אַשּׁ֖וּר

שָׁמָֽעְתִּי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַח֙Hebrew verb

יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּname of a person

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

אָמ֔וֹץname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֤רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הִתְפַּלַּ֧לְתָּHebrew verb

אֵלַ֛Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

סַנְחֵרִ֥בname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֖וּרname of a place

שָׁמָֽעְתִּיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁלַח֙to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more