Ezekiel 18 — Open Scroll

came … again

The word

of Jehovah

unto me

saying

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וַיְהִ֥יvah-yeh-HEE

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֥יeh-LAI

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֥י

דְבַר

יהוה

אֵלַ֥ + י

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֥יHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֥Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֥to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

What

mean ye

ye

use

The ASV does not translate this word.

proverb

this

concerning

the land

of Israel

saying

The fathers

have eaten

sour grapes

and … teeth

the children’s

are set on edge

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מַהmah

לָּכֶ֗םlah-CHEM

אַתֶּם֙ah-TEM

מֹֽשְׁלִים֙moh-sheh-LEEM

אֶתet

הַמָּשָׁ֣לhah-mah-SHAHL

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

עַלahl

אַדְמַ֥תahd-MAHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

אָבוֹת֙ah-VOHT

יֹ֣אכְלוּyoh-cheh-LOO

בֹ֔סֶרVOH-sehr

וְשִׁנֵּ֥יveh-shee-NAY

הַבָּנִ֖יםhah-bah-NEEM

תִּקְהֶֽינָהteek-HAY-nah

Letters

מַה

לָּ + כֶ֗ם

אַתֶּם֙

מֹֽשְׁלִים֙

אֶת

הַ + מָּשָׁ֣ל

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

עַל

אַדְמַ֥ת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

אָבוֹת֙

יֹ֣אכְלוּ

בֹ֔סֶר

וְ + שִׁנֵּ֥י

הַ + בָּנִ֖ים

תִּקְהֶֽינָה

The Pieces

מַהHebrew interrogative

לָּHebrew prefixכֶ֗םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אַתֶּם֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

מֹֽשְׁלִים֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixמָּשָׁ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

אַדְמַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

אָבוֹת֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יֹ֣אכְלוּHebrew verb

בֹ֔סֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁנֵּ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixבָּנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

תִּקְהֶֽינָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

לָּto/forכֶ֗םyou

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to use a proverbUse a proverb, speak in parables, sentences of poetry.מָשַׁל vb. denom . use a proverb , speak in parables or sentences of poetry , esp. Ezek. Qal use a proverb Pi . is he not a maker of parables?Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheמָּשָׁ֣לproverbProverb, parable, parallelism.מָשָׁל n.m . proverb , parable (of sentences constructed in parallelism , usu. of Hebrew Wisdom, but occas. of other types)Scroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

land: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

unripe grapeUnripe, sour grapes.בֹ֫סֶר n.m . unripe or sour grapes coll.Scroll for more

וְandשִׁנֵּ֥יtoothTooth, ivory.שֵׁן n.f . tooth , ivoryScroll for more

הַtheבָּנִ֖יםson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

be bluntBe blunt, dull.[ קָהָה ] vb . be blunt , dull Qal (all of teeth) Pi . in sense of Qal : if the iron be blunt .Scroll for more

As … live

I

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

not

shall … have

ye

any more

to use

proverb

this

in Israel

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חַיchai

אָ֕נִיAH-nee

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אִםeem

יִֽהְיֶ֨הyeeh-YEH

לָכֶ֜םlah-CHEM

ע֗וֹדohd

מְשֹׁ֛לmeh-SHOHL

הַמָּשָׁ֥לhah-mah-SHAHL

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽלbeh-yees-rah-EL

Letters

חַי

אָ֕נִי

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

אִם

יִֽהְיֶ֨ה

לָ + כֶ֜ם

ע֗וֹד

מְשֹׁ֛ל

הַ + מָּשָׁ֥ל

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

בְּ + יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

חַיHebrew adjective

אָ֕נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אִםHebrew conditional

יִֽהְיֶ֨הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֜םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

ע֗וֹדHebrew adjective

מְשֹׁ֛לHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמָּשָׁ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֜םyou

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

to use a proverbUse a proverb, speak in parables, sentences of poetry.מָשַׁל vb. denom . use a proverb , speak in parables or sentences of poetry , esp. Ezek. Qal use a proverb Pi . is he not a maker of parables?Scroll for more

הַtheמָּשָׁ֥לproverbProverb, parable, parallelism.מָשָׁל n.m . proverb , parable (of sentences constructed in parallelism , usu. of Hebrew Wisdom, but occas. of other types)Scroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

Behold

all

souls

are mine

The ASV does not translate this word.

as … soul

the … of the father

so also … soul

the … of the son

is mine

The ASV does not translate this word.

the soul

that sinneth

it

shall die

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הֵ֤ןhen

כָּלkohl

הַנְּפָשׁוֹת֙hah-neh-fah-SHOHT

לִ֣יlee

הֵ֔נָּהHEH-nah

כְּנֶ֧פֶשׁkeh-NEH-fesh

הָאָ֛בhah-AHV

וּכְנֶ֥פֶשׁooch-NEH-fesh

הַבֵּ֖ןhah-BEN

לִיlee

הֵ֑נָּהHEH-nah

הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁhah-NEH-fesh

הַחֹטֵ֖אתhah-choh-TET

הִ֥יאhee

תָמֽוּתtah-MOOT

Letters

הֵ֤ן

כָּל

הַ + נְּפָשׁוֹת֙

לִ֣ + י

הֵ֔נָּה

כְּ + נֶ֧פֶשׁ

הָ + אָ֛ב

וּ + כְ + נֶ֥פֶשׁ

הַ + בֵּ֖ן

לִ + י

הֵ֑נָּה

הַ + נֶּ֥פֶשׁ

הַ + חֹטֵ֖את

הִ֥יא

תָמֽוּת

The Pieces

הֵ֤ןHebrew interjection

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנְּפָשׁוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לִ֣Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הֵ֔נָּהHebrew relative pronoun

כְּHebrew prefixנֶ֧פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֛בHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixנֶ֥פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixבֵּ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הֵ֑נָּהHebrew relative pronoun

הַHebrew prefixנֶּ֥פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixחֹטֵ֖אתHebrew verb

הִ֥יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

תָמֽוּתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheנְּפָשׁוֹת֙soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

לִ֣to/forיme

they feminine

כְּlike/asנֶ֧פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

הָtheאָ֛בfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

וּandכְlike/asנֶ֥פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

הַtheבֵּ֖ןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

לִto/forיme

they feminine

הַtheנֶּ֥פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

הַtheחֹטֵ֖אתto sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

But … a man

if

be

just

and do

that which is lawful

and right

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וְאִ֖ישׁveh-EESH

כִּיkee

יִהְיֶ֣הyeeh-YEH

צַדִּ֑יקtsah-DEEK

וְעָשָׂ֥הveh-ah-SAH

מִשְׁפָּ֖טmeesh-PAHT

וּצְדָקָֽהoo-tseh-dah-KAH

Letters

וְ + אִ֖ישׁ

כִּי

יִהְיֶ֣ה

צַדִּ֑יק

וְ + עָשָׂ֥ה

מִשְׁפָּ֖ט

וּ + צְדָקָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

כִּיHebrew conjunction

יִהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

צַדִּ֑יקHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשָׂ֥הHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionצְדָקָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandאִ֖ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

וְandעָשָׂ֥הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

וּandצְדָקָֽהrighteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsScroll for more

upon

the mountains

not

hath … eaten

neither … his eyes

neither

hath lifted up

to

the idols

of the house

of Israel

neither

wife

his neighbor’s

neither

hath defiled

neither … to

a woman

in … impurity

neither

hath come near

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אֶלel

הֶֽהָרִים֙heh-hah-REEM

לֹ֣אloh

אָכָ֔לah-CHAHL

וְעֵינָיו֙veh-ay-NAHV

לֹ֣אloh

נָשָׂ֔אnah-SAH

אֶלel

גִּלּוּלֵ֖יgee-loo-LAY

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֵ֤שֶׁתEH-shet

רֵעֵ֨הוּ֙reh-EH-hoo

לֹ֣אloh

טִמֵּ֔אtee-MEH

וְאֶלveh-EL

אִשָּׁ֥הee-SHAH

נִדָּ֖הnee-DAH

לֹ֥אloh

יִקְרָֽבyeek-RAHV

Letters

אֶל

הֶֽ + הָרִים֙

לֹ֣א

אָכָ֔ל

וְ + עֵינָי + ו֙

לֹ֣א

נָשָׂ֔א

אֶל

גִּלּוּלֵ֖י

בֵּ֣ית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

וְ + אֶת

אֵ֤שֶׁת

רֵעֵ֨ + הוּ֙

לֹ֣א

טִמֵּ֔א

וְ + אֶל

אִשָּׁ֥ה

נִדָּ֖ה

לֹ֥א

יִקְרָֽב

The Pieces

אֶלHebrew preposition

הֶֽHebrew prefixהָרִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

אָכָ֔לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵינָיHebrew noun, feminineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

נָשָׂ֔אHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

גִּלּוּלֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֵ֤שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

רֵעֵ֨Hebrew noun, masculineהוּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

טִמֵּ֔אHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

אִשָּׁ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

נִדָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִקְרָֽבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הֶֽtheהָרִים֙mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandעֵינָיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadו֙hisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

idolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)Scroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

רֵעֵ֨neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּ֙hisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

impurityImpurity, abhorrent, shunned.נִדָּה n.f . impurity (as abhorrent , shunned ) of ceremonial impurity fig. (with allusion to cerem. usage), impure thingScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

and … any

not

hath … wronged

his pledge

to the debtor

hath restored

by robbery

nought

hath taken

his bread

to the hungry

hath given

and … the naked

hath covered

with a garment

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וְאִישׁ֙veh-EESH

לֹ֣אloh

יוֹנֶ֔הyoh-NEH

חֲבֹלָת֥וֹchah-voh-lah-TOH

חוֹב֙chohv

יָשִׁ֔יבyah-SHEEV

גְּזֵלָ֖הgeh-zeh-LAH

לֹ֣אloh

יִגְזֹ֑לyeeg-ZOHL

לַחְמוֹ֙lahch-MOH

לְרָעֵ֣בleh-rah-EV

יִתֵּ֔ןyee-TEN

וְעֵירֹ֖םveh-ay-ROHM

יְכַסֶּהyeh-chah-SEH

בָּֽגֶדBAH-ged

Letters

וְ + אִישׁ֙

לֹ֣א

יוֹנֶ֔ה

חֲבֹלָת֥ + וֹ

חוֹב֙

יָשִׁ֔יב

גְּזֵלָ֖ה

לֹ֣א

יִגְזֹ֑ל

לַחְמ + וֹ֙

לְ + רָעֵ֣ב

יִתֵּ֔ן

וְ + עֵירֹ֖ם

יְכַסֶּה

בָּֽגֶד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יוֹנֶ֔הHebrew verb

חֲבֹלָת֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חוֹב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יָשִׁ֔יבHebrew verb

גְּזֵלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִגְזֹ֑לHebrew verb

לַחְמHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixרָעֵ֣בHebrew adjective

יִתֵּ֔ןHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵירֹ֖םHebrew adjective

יְכַסֶּהHebrew verb

בָּֽגֶדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאִישׁ֙manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to oppressSuppress, oppress, maltreat.[ יָנָה ] vb . suppress (?), oppress , maltreat Qal suppress (?) Hiph . oppress , maltreatScroll for more

חֲבֹלָת֥pledgeוֹhis

debtorDebt.חוֹב n.[m.] debt ;— Ez 18:7Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

violencePlunder, spoil.גְּזֵלָה n.f . plunder , spoilScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to plunderTear away, seize, rob.גָּזַל vb . tear away , seize , rob Qal tear away , rob Niph . subj. sleepScroll for more

לַחְמfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodוֹ֙hisScroll for more

לְto/forרָעֵ֣בhungryHungry.רָעֵב adj . hungryScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

וְandעֵירֹ֖םnakedNaked, nakedness.עֵירֹם , עֵרֹם adj . and n. [m.] 1. naked ; 2. nakednessScroll for more

to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

upon interest

not

he that hath … given forth

neither … any increase

neither

hath taken

from iniquity

hath withdrawn

his hand

justice

true

hath executed

between

man

and man

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בַּנֶּ֣שֶׁךְbah-NEH-shech

לֹֽאloh

יִתֵּ֗ןyee-TEN

וְתַרְבִּית֙veh-tahr-BEET

לֹ֣אloh

יִקָּ֔חyee-KAHCH

מֵעָ֖וֶלmeh-AH-vel

יָשִׁ֣יבyah-SHEEV

יָד֑וֹyah-DOH

מִשְׁפַּ֤טmeesh-PAHT

אֱמֶת֙eh-MET

יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔הyah-ah-SEH

בֵּ֥יןbayn

אִ֖ישׁeesh

לְאִֽישׁleh-EESH

Letters

בַּ + [הַ] + נֶּ֣שֶׁךְ

לֹֽא

יִתֵּ֗ן

וְ + תַרְבִּית֙

לֹ֣א

יִקָּ֔ח

מֵ + עָ֖וֶל

יָשִׁ֣יב

יָד֑ + וֹ

מִשְׁפַּ֤ט

אֱמֶת֙

יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה

בֵּ֥ין

אִ֖ישׁ

לְ + אִֽישׁ

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנֶּ֣שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יִתֵּ֗ןHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionתַרְבִּית֙Hebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִקָּ֔חHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעָ֖וֶלHebrew noun, masculine

יָשִׁ֣יבHebrew verb

יָד֑Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִשְׁפַּ֤טHebrew noun, masculine

אֱמֶת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔הHebrew verb

בֵּ֥יןHebrew adjective

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixאִֽישׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theנֶּ֣שֶׁךְinterestInterest, usury, something bitten off.נֶ֫שֶׁךְ n.[m.] interest , usury (lit. something bitten off )Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

וְandתַרְבִּית֙incrementIncrement, interest, usury.תַּרְבִּית n.f . increment , interest , usuryScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

מֵfromעָ֖וֶלinjusticeInjustice, unrighteousness.עָ֫וֶל n.m . injustice , unrighteousnessScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

יָד֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

truth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

לְto/forאִֽישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

in my statutes

hath walked

and … mine ordinances

hath kept

to deal

truly

is just

he

surely

he shall … live

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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בְּחֻקּוֹתַ֧יbeh-choo-koh-TAI

יְהַלֵּ֛ךְyeh-hah-LECH

וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֥יoo-meesh-pah-TAI

שָׁמַ֖רshah-MAHR

לַעֲשׂ֣וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אֱמֶ֑תeh-MET

צַדִּ֥יקtsah-DEEK

הוּא֙hoo

חָיֹ֣הchah-YOH

יִֽחְיֶ֔הyeech-YEH

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

בְּ + חֻקּוֹתַ֧ + י

יְהַלֵּ֛ךְ

וּ + מִשְׁפָּטַ֥ + י

שָׁמַ֖ר

לַ + עֲשׂ֣וֹת

אֱמֶ֑ת

צַדִּ֥יק

הוּא֙

חָיֹ֣ה

יִֽחְיֶ֔ה

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixחֻקּוֹתַ֧Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יְהַלֵּ֛ךְHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִשְׁפָּטַ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שָׁמַ֖רHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֣וֹתHebrew verb

אֱמֶ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

צַדִּ֥יקHebrew adjective

הוּא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

חָיֹ֣הHebrew verb

יִֽחְיֶ֔הHebrew verb

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withחֻקּוֹתַ֧statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteיmyScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וּandמִשְׁפָּטַ֥justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֣וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

truth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

If he beget

a son

that is a robber

a shedder

of blood

and that doeth

The ASV does not translate this word.

any one

of these things

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וְהוֹלִ֥ידveh-hoh-LEED

בֵּןben

פָּרִ֖יץpah-REETS

שֹׁפֵ֣ךְshoh-FECH

דָּ֑םdahm

וְעָ֣שָׂהveh-ah-SAH

אָ֔חahch

מֵאַחַ֖דmeh-ah-CHAHD

מֵאֵֽלֶּהmeh-EH-leh

Letters

וְ + הוֹלִ֥יד

בֵּן

פָּרִ֖יץ

שֹׁפֵ֣ךְ

דָּ֑ם

וְ + עָ֣שָׂה

אָ֔ח

מֵ + אַחַ֖ד

מֵ + אֵֽלֶּה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹלִ֥ידHebrew verb

בֵּןHebrew noun, masculine

פָּרִ֖יץHebrew noun, masculine

שֹׁפֵ֣ךְHebrew verb

דָּ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעָ֣שָׂהHebrew verb

אָ֔חHebrew interjection

מֵHebrew prefixאַחַ֖דHebrew adjective

מֵHebrew prefixאֵֽלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandהוֹלִ֥ידto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

violentViolent one.פָּרִיץ n.m . violent one (robber, murderer)Scroll for more

to pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

וְandעָ֣שָׂהto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

ah!Ah!, alas!אָח interj . (onomatop.) ah! alas! Ez 6:11 21:20 .Scroll for more

מֵfromאַחַ֖דoneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

מֵfromאֵֽלֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

and that

The ASV does not translate this word.

any

of those duties

not

doeth

but

even

upon

the mountains

hath eaten

and

wife

his neighbor’s

defiled

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וְה֕וּאveh-HOO

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

אֵ֖לֶּהEH-leh

לֹ֣אloh

עָשָׂ֑הah-SAH

כִּ֣יkee

גַ֤םgahm

אֶלel

הֶֽהָרִים֙heh-hah-REEM

אָכַ֔לah-CHAHL

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֵ֥שֶׁתEH-shet

רֵעֵ֖הוּreh-EH-hoo

טִמֵּֽאtee-MEH

Letters

וְ + ה֕וּא

אֶת

כָּל

אֵ֖לֶּה

לֹ֣א

עָשָׂ֑ה

כִּ֣י

גַ֤ם

אֶל

הֶֽ + הָרִים֙

אָכַ֔ל

וְ + אֶת

אֵ֥שֶׁת

רֵעֵ֖ + הוּ

טִמֵּֽא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionה֕וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֖לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

עָשָׂ֑הHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

גַ֤םHebrew conjunction

אֶלHebrew preposition

הֶֽHebrew prefixהָרִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אָכַ֔לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֵ֥שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

רֵעֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

טִמֵּֽאHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandה֕וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הֶֽtheהָרִים֙mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

רֵעֵ֖neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

the poor

and needy

hath wronged

by robbery

hath taken

the pledge

not

hath … restored

and … to

the idols

hath lifted up

his eyes

abomination

hath committed

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עָנִ֤יah-NEE

וְאֶבְיוֹן֙veh-ev-YOHN

הוֹנָ֔הhoh-NAH

גְּזֵל֣וֹתgeh-zeh-LOHT

גָּזָ֔לgah-ZAHL

חֲבֹ֖לchah-VOHL

לֹ֣אloh

יָשִׁ֑יבyah-SHEEV

וְאֶלveh-EL

הַגִּלּוּלִים֙hah-gee-loo-LEEM

נָשָׂ֣אnah-SAH

עֵינָ֔יוay-NAHV

תּוֹעֵבָ֖הtoh-eh-VAH

עָשָֽׂהah-SAH

Letters

עָנִ֤י

וְ + אֶבְיוֹן֙

הוֹנָ֔ה

גְּזֵל֣וֹת

גָּזָ֔ל

חֲבֹ֖ל

לֹ֣א

יָשִׁ֑יב

וְ + אֶל

הַ + גִּלּוּלִים֙

נָשָׂ֣א

עֵינָ֔י + ו

תּוֹעֵבָ֖ה

עָשָֽׂה

The Pieces

עָנִ֤יHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶבְיוֹן֙Hebrew adjective, masculine

הוֹנָ֔הHebrew verb

גְּזֵל֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

גָּזָ֔לHebrew verb

חֲבֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָשִׁ֑יבHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגִּלּוּלִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

נָשָׂ֣אHebrew verb

עֵינָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תּוֹעֵבָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

עָשָֽׂהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

וְandאֶבְיוֹן֙needyIn want, needy, poor, needy, poor, needing help.אֶבְיוֹן adj . in want , needy , poor ,—so, alw. abs., Dt 15:4 + 40 t.; אֶבְיֹנְךָ Ex 23:6 Dt 15:11 ; אֶבְיוֹנִים Am 4:1 + 14 t.; אֶבְיוֹנֵי ( אֶבְיֹנֵי ) Ex 23:11 Is 29:19 ; אֶבְיוֹנֶיהָ ψ 132:15 —(Hex. only JED; mostly poet., 23 t. ψ) needy , chiefly poor (in material things); as adj. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 ; 24:14 ψ 109:16 (both ∥ עָנִי ); elsewhere subst.; ψ 49:3 (∥ עָשִׁיר ); Dt 15:4 , 11 ; subj. to oppression & abuse Am 2:6 5:12 (both ∥ צַדִּיק ) 4:1 8:6 (all ∥ דַּל ) Is 32:7 ; Am 8:4 Ez 16:49 18:12 22:29 ψ 37:14 Jb 24:4 , 14 Pr 30:14 —cf. ψ 109:16 supr.—(all ∥ עָנִי ) Je 5:28 (∥ יָתוֹם ) 2:34 ; cared for by good Jb 29:16 30:25 (∥ קְשֵׁה־יוֹם ) 31:19 ψ 112:9 Est 9:22 ; Pr 14:31 (∥ דָּל ) 31:20 Je 22:16 (∥ עָנִי ); care of them enjoined, negatively Ex 23:6 ;—cf. Dt 24:14 supr.—positively Ex 23:11 Dt 15:11 Pr 31:9 (both ∥ עָנִי )—cf. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 supr.— ψ 82:4 (∥ דַל ); cared for by God Je 20:13 ψ 107:41 132:15 Jb 5:15 ; I S 2:8 = ψ 113:7 Is 14:30 (all ∥ דַּל ) ψ 35:10 140:13 (both ∥ עָנִי ), cf. Davidic king ψ 72:12 (∥ עָנִי ) = v 4 בְנֵי אֶבְ׳ (∥ id .), v 13 , 13 (∥ דַּל ); needing help , deliverance from trouble, esp. as delivered by God ψ 9:19 12:6 40:18 = 70:6 74:21 86:1 109:22 Is 29:19 41:17 (all ∥ עָנִי ) Is 25:4 (∥ דַּל ) ψ 69:34 109:31 .Scroll for more

to oppressSuppress, oppress, maltreat.[ יָנָה ] vb . suppress (?), oppress , maltreat Qal suppress (?) Hiph . oppress , maltreatScroll for more

violencePlunder, spoil.גְּזֵלָה n.f . plunder , spoilScroll for more

to plunderTear away, seize, rob.גָּזַל vb . tear away , seize , rob Qal tear away , rob Niph . subj. sleepScroll for more

pledgePledge.חֲבֹל n.[m.] pledge (as binding )Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheגִּלּוּלִים֙idolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

עֵינָ֔יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

abominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

upon interest

hath given forth

and … increase

hath taken

shall he then live

not

he shall … live

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

abominations

these

he hath done

surely

he shall … die

his blood

upon him

shall be

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בַּנֶּ֧שֶׁךְbah-NEH-shech

נָתַ֛ןnah-TAHN

וְתַרְבִּ֥יתveh-tahr-BEET

לָקַ֖חlah-KAHCH

וָחָ֑יvah-CHAI

לֹ֣אloh

יִֽחְיֶ֗הyeech-YEH

אֵ֣תet

כָּלkohl

הַתּוֹעֵב֤וֹתhah-toh-eh-VOHT

הָאֵ֨לֶּה֙hah-EH-leh

עָשָׂ֔הah-SAH

מ֣וֹתmoht

יוּמָ֔תyoo-MAHT

דָּמָ֖יוdah-MAHV

בּ֥וֹboh

יִהְיֶֽהyeeh-YEH

Letters

בַּ + [הַ] + נֶּ֧שֶׁךְ

נָתַ֛ן

וְ + תַרְבִּ֥ית

לָקַ֖ח

וָ + חָ֑י

לֹ֣א

יִֽחְיֶ֗ה

אֵ֣ת

כָּל

הַ + תּוֹעֵב֤וֹת

הָ + אֵ֨לֶּה֙

עָשָׂ֔ה

מ֣וֹת

יוּמָ֔ת

דָּמָ֖י + ו

בּ֥ + וֹ

יִהְיֶֽה

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנֶּ֧שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

נָתַ֛ןHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionתַרְבִּ֥יתHebrew noun, feminine

לָקַ֖חHebrew verb

וָHebrew conjunctionחָ֑יHebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִֽחְיֶ֗הHebrew verb

אֵ֣תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹעֵב֤וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֨לֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

עָשָׂ֔הHebrew verb

מ֣וֹתHebrew verb

יוּמָ֔תHebrew verb

דָּמָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בּ֥Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִהְיֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theנֶּ֧שֶׁךְinterestInterest, usury, something bitten off.נֶ֫שֶׁךְ n.[m.] interest , usury (lit. something bitten off )Scroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

וְandתַרְבִּ֥יתincrementIncrement, interest, usury.תַּרְבִּית n.f . increment , interest , usuryScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

וָandחָ֑יto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheתּוֹעֵב֤וֹתabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֨לֶּה֙theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

דָּמָ֖יbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineוhisScroll for more

בּ֥in/on/withוֹhim

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

Now lo

he beget

a son

that seeth

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

sins

his father’s

which

he hath done

and feareth

and … not

doeth

such like

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וְהִנֵּה֙veh-hee-NEH

הוֹלִ֣ידhoh-LEED

בֵּ֔ןben

וַיַּ֕רְאvah-YAH-reh

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

חַטֹּ֥אתchah-TOHT

אָבִ֖יוah-VEEV

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֑הah-SAH

וַיִּרְאֶ֕הvah-yeer-EH

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יַעֲשֶׂ֖הyah-ah-SEH

כָּהֵֽןkah-HEN

Letters

וְ + הִנֵּה֙

הוֹלִ֣יד

בֵּ֔ן

וַ + יַּ֕רְא

אֶת

כָּל

חַטֹּ֥את

אָבִ֖י + ו

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשָׂ֑ה

וַ + יִּרְאֶ֕ה

וְ + לֹ֥א

יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה

כָּ + הֵֽן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּה֙Hebrew interjection

הוֹלִ֣ידHebrew verb

בֵּ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֕רְאHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חַטֹּ֥אתHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֑הHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּרְאֶ֕הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יַעֲשֶׂ֖הHebrew verb

כָּHebrew prefixהֵֽןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהִנֵּה֙beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

וַandיַּ֕רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וַandיִּרְאֶ֕הto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

כָּlike/asהֵֽןthey

upon

the mountains

not

hath … eaten

neither … his eyes

neither

hath lifted up

to

the idols

of the house

of Israel

The ASV does not translate this word.

wife

his neighbor’s

not

hath … defiled