Deuteronomy 31 — Open Scroll

And … went

Moses

and spake

The ASV does not translate this word.

words

these

unto

all

Israel

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וַיֵּ֖לֶךְvah-YEH-lech

מֹשֶׁ֑הmoh-SHEH

וַיְדַבֵּ֛רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

אֶתet

הַדְּבָרִ֥יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֖לֶּהhah-EH-leh

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יֵּ֖לֶךְ

מֹשֶׁ֑ה

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֛ר

אֶת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֥ים

הָ + אֵ֖לֶּה

אֶל

כָּל

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֖לֶךְHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֑הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֛רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֖לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּ֖לֶךְto go: continueGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וַandיְדַבֵּ֛רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֥יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֖לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And he said

unto them

am … old

a hundred

and twenty

years

I

this day

no

I can

more

go out

and come in

and Jehovah

hath said

unto me

not

Thou shalt … go over

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jordan

this

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֲלֵהֶ֗םah-leh-HEM

בֶּןben

מֵאָה֩meh-AH

וְעֶשְׂרִ֨יםveh-es-REEM

שָׁנָ֤הshah-NAH

אָנֹכִי֙ah-noh-CHEE

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

לֹאloh

אוּכַ֥לoo-CHAHL

ע֖וֹדohd

לָצֵ֣אתlah-TSET

וְלָב֑וֹאveh-lah-VOH

וַֽ + יהוהYHWHvah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

לֹ֥אloh

תַעֲבֹ֖רtah-ah-VOHR

אֶתet

הַיַּרְדֵּ֥ןhah-yahr-DEN

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֲלֵ + הֶ֗ם

בֶּן

מֵאָה֩

וְ + עֶשְׂרִ֨ים

שָׁנָ֤ה

אָנֹכִי֙

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

לֹא

אוּכַ֥ל

ע֖וֹד

לָ + צֵ֣את

וְ + לָ + ב֑וֹא

וַֽ + יהוה

אָמַ֣ר

אֵלַ֔ + י

לֹ֥א

תַעֲבֹ֖ר

אֶת

הַ + יַּרְדֵּ֥ן

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

מֵאָה֩Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶשְׂרִ֨יםHebrew noun

שָׁנָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

אָנֹכִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

אוּכַ֥לHebrew verb

ע֖וֹדHebrew adjective

לָHebrew prefixצֵ֣אתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixב֑וֹאHebrew verb

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיהוהname of a title or other name

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַעֲבֹ֖רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֥ןname of a place

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

וְandעֶשְׂרִ֨יםtwentyTwenty.עֶשְׂרִים (a) twentyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

לָto/forצֵ֣אתto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

וְandלָto/forב֑וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וַֽandיהוָה֙God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּ֥ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

Jehovah

thy God

he

will go over

before thee

he

will destroy

The ASV does not translate this word.

nations

these

from before thee

and thou shalt dispossess them

Joshua

he

shall go over

before thee

as

hath spoken

Jehovah

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יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

ה֣וּאhoo

עֹבֵ֣רoh-VEHR

לְפָנֶ֗יךָleh-fah-NAY-chah

הֽוּאhoo

יַשְׁמִ֞ידyahsh-MEED

אֶתet

הַגּוֹיִ֥םhah-goh-YEEM

הָאֵ֛לֶּהhah-EH-leh

מִלְּפָנֶ֖יךָmee-leh-fah-NAY-chah

וִֽירִשְׁתָּ֑םvee-reesh-TAHM

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

ה֚וּאhoo

עֹבֵ֣רoh-VEHR

לְפָנֶ֔יךָleh-fah-NAY-chah

כַּאֲשֶׁ֖רkah-ah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּ֥רdee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֜י + ךָ

ה֣וּא

עֹבֵ֣ר

לְ + פָנֶ֗י + ךָ

הֽוּא

יַשְׁמִ֞יד

אֶת

הַ + גּוֹיִ֥ם

הָ + אֵ֛לֶּה

מִ + לְּ + פָנֶ֖י + ךָ

וִֽ + ירִשְׁתָּ֑ + ם

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ

ה֚וּא

עֹבֵ֣ר

לְ + פָנֶ֔י + ךָ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֖ר

דִּבֶּ֥ר

יהוה

The Pieces

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֜יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עֹבֵ֣רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יַשְׁמִ֞ידHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֛לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מִHebrew prefixלְּHebrew prefixפָנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וִֽHebrew conjunctionירִשְׁתָּ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַname of a person

ה֚וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עֹבֵ֣רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֜יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֗יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to destroyBe exterminated, destroyed.[ שָׁמַד ] 90 vb . Niph . be exterminated , destroyed Hiph . 69 annihilate , exterminate destroyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֥םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֛לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

מִfromלְּto/forפָנֶ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

וִֽandירִשְׁתָּ֑to possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landםthemScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֔יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֖רwhich

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … will do

Jehovah

unto them

as

he did

to Sihon

and to Og

the kings

of the Amorites

and unto their land

whom

he destroyed

The ASV does not translate this word.

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וְעָשָׂ֤הveh-ah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רkah-ah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֗הah-SAH

לְסִיח֥וֹןleh-see-CHOHN

וּלְע֛וֹגoo-leh-OHG

מַלְכֵ֥יmahl-CHAY

הָאֱמֹרִ֖יhah-eh-moh-REE

וּלְאַרְצָ֑םoo-leh-ahr-TSAHM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הִשְׁמִ֖ידheesh-MEED

אֹתָֽםoh-TAHM

Letters

וְ + עָשָׂ֤ה

יהוה

לָ + הֶ֔ם

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשָׂ֗ה

לְ + סִיח֥וֹן

וּ + לְ + ע֛וֹג

מַלְכֵ֥י

הָ + אֱמֹרִ֖י

וּ + לְ + אַרְצָ֑ + ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הִשְׁמִ֖יד

אֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשָׂ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֗הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixסִיח֥וֹןname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixע֛וֹגname of a person

מַלְכֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֖יname of a people of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixאַרְצָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הִשְׁמִ֖ידHebrew verb

אֹתָֽHebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשָׂ֤הto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forסִיח֥וֹןSihonSihon.סִיחוֹן , סִחוֹן 35 n.pr.m . SihonScroll for more

וּandלְto/forע֛וֹגOgOg.עוֹג and עֹג n.pr.m . Og , giant king of BashanScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִ֖יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forאַרְצָ֑land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.םtheirScroll for more

which

to destroyBe exterminated, destroyed.[ שָׁמַד ] 90 vb . Niph . be exterminated , destroyed Hiph . 69 annihilate , exterminate destroyScroll for more

אֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

And … will deliver them up

Jehovah

before you

and ye shall do

unto them

according unto all

the commandment

which

I have commanded

you

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וּנְתָנָ֥םoo-neh-tah-NAHM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לִפְנֵיכֶ֑םlee-feh-nay-CHEM

וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣םvah-ah-see-TEM

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

כְּכָלkeh-CHAHL

הַמִּצְוָ֔הhah-meets-VAH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

צִוִּ֖יתִיtsee-VEE-tee

אֶתְכֶֽםeh-teh-CHEM

Letters

וּ + נְתָנָ֥ + ם

יהוה

לִ + פְנֵי + כֶ֑ם

וַ + עֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם

לָ + הֶ֔ם

כְּ + כָל

הַ + מִּצְוָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

צִוִּ֖יתִי

אֶתְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתָנָ֥Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲשִׂיתֶ֣םHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּצְוָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוִּ֖יתִיHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandנְתָנָ֥to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponםthemScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וַandעֲשִׂיתֶ֣םto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

כְּlike/asכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמִּצְוָ֔הcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentScroll for more

which

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶֽםyouScroll for more

Be strong

and of good courage

not

fear

nor

be affrighted

at them

for

Jehovah

thy God

he

is that doth go

with thee

not

he will … fail thee

nor

forsake thee

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חִזְק֣וּcheez-KOO

וְאִמְצ֔וּveh-eem-TSOO

אַלahl

תִּֽירְא֥וּtee-reh-OO

וְאַלveh-AHL

תַּעַרְצ֖וּtah-ahr-TSOO

מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑םmee-peh-nay-HEM

כִּ֣יkee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

ה֚וּאhoo

הַהֹלֵ֣ךְhah-hoh-LECH

עִמָּ֔ךְee-MAHCH

לֹ֥אloh

יַרְפְּךָ֖yahr-peh-CHAH

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יַעַזְבֶֽךָּyah-ahz-VEH-kah

Letters

חִזְק֣וּ

וְ + אִמְצ֔וּ

אַל

תִּֽירְא֥וּ

וְ + אַל

תַּעַרְצ֖וּ

מִ + פְּנֵי + הֶ֑ם

כִּ֣י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֗י + ךָ

ה֚וּא

הַ + הֹלֵ֣ךְ

עִמָּ֔ + ךְ

לֹ֥א

יַרְפְּ + ךָ֖

וְ + לֹ֥א

יַעַזְבֶֽ + ךָּ

The Pieces

חִזְק֣וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאִמְצ֔וּHebrew verb

אַלHebrew negative

תִּֽירְא֥וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

תַּעַרְצ֖וּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

ה֚וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixהֹלֵ֣ךְHebrew verb

עִמָּ֔Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יַרְפְּHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יַעַזְבֶֽHebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

וְandאִמְצ֔וּto strengthenBe stout, strong, bold, alert.[ אָמֵץ ] vb . be stout , strong , bold , alert Qal be strong Imv . be bold Pi . make firm , strengthen assure , secure for oneself harden , make obstinate Hithp . strengthen oneself confirm oneself in a purpose, be determined make oneself alert , make haste Hiph . exhibit strength , be strongScroll for more

not

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

וְandאַלnot

to trembleCause to tremble, tremble.[ עָרַץ ] vb . cause to tremble , tremble (in terror, or awe) Qal cause to tremble (i.e. strike with awe) intrans. tremble , feel dread Niph . terrible in the company of the holy ones Hiph . regard , or treat , with awe , as awful inspire with aweScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֗יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheהֹלֵ֣ךְto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

עִמָּ֔withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךְyouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יַרְפְּto slackenSink, relax.רָפָה vb . sink , relax Qal sink down sink , drop sink , relax , abate relax , withdraw Niph . idle Pi . causat.: let wings drop Hiph . causat. let drop let go refrain Hithp . hast shewn thyself slackךָ֖youScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יַעַזְבֶֽto leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityךָּyouScroll for more

And … called

Moses

unto Joshua

and said

unto him

in the sight

of all

Israel

Be strong

and of good courage

for

thou

shalt go

with

people

this

into

the land

which

hath sworn

Jehovah

unto their fathers

to give

them

and thou

shalt cause … to inherit it

them

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וַיִּקְרָ֨אvah-yeek-RAH

מֹשֶׁ֜הmoh-SHEH

לִֽיהוֹשֻׁ֗עַlee-hoh-SHOO-ah

וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֵלָ֜יוeh-LAHV

לְעֵינֵ֣יleh-ay-NAY

כָלchohl

יִשְׂרָאֵ֘לyees-rah-EL

חֲזַ֣קchah-ZAHK

וֶאֱמָץ֒veh-eh-MAHTS

כִּ֣יkee

אַתָּ֗הah-TAH

תָּבוֹא֙tah-VOH

אֶתet

הָעָ֣םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

אֶלel

הָאָ֕רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֧עneesh-BAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַאֲבֹתָ֖םlah-ah-voh-TAHM

לָתֵ֣תlah-TET

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

וְאַתָּ֖הveh-ah-TAH

תַּנְחִילֶ֥נָּהtahn-chee-LEH-nah

אוֹתָֽםoh-TAHM

Letters

וַ + יִּקְרָ֨א

מֹשֶׁ֜ה

לִֽ + יהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

אֵלָ֜י + ו

לְ + עֵינֵ֣י

כָל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֘ל

חֲזַ֣ק

וֶ + אֱמָץ֒

כִּ֣י

אַתָּ֗ה

תָּבוֹא֙

אֶת

הָ + עָ֣ם

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

אֶל

הָ + אָ֕רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

נִשְׁבַּ֧ע

יהוה

לַ + אֲבֹתָ֖ + ם

לָ + תֵ֣ת

לָ + הֶ֑ם

וְ + אַתָּ֖ה

תַּנְחִילֶ֥ + נָּה

אוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֨אHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֜הname of a person

לִֽHebrew prefixיהוֹשֻׁ֗עַname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

אֵלָ֜יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֘לname of a person

חֲזַ֣קHebrew verb

וֶHebrew conjunctionאֱמָץ֒Hebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֗הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תָּבוֹא֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֕רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֧עHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַHebrew prefixאֲבֹתָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixתֵ֣תHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֖הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תַּנְחִילֶ֥Hebrew verbנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אוֹתָֽHebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקְרָ֨אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לִֽto/forיהוֹשֻׁ֗עַJoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֜יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵ֣יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

וֶandאֱמָץ֒to strengthenBe stout, strong, bold, alert.[ אָמֵץ ] vb . be stout , strong , bold , alert Qal be strong Imv . be bold Pi . make firm , strengthen assure , secure for oneself harden , make obstinate Hithp . strengthen oneself confirm oneself in a purpose, be determined make oneself alert , make haste Hiph . exhibit strength , be strongScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֣םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאָ֕רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַto/forאֲבֹתָ֖fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

לָto/forתֵ֣תto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֑םthem

וְandאַתָּ֖הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

תַּנְחִילֶ֥to inheritGet, take as a possession.נָחַל vb. denom . get or take as a possession Qal take possession , inherit fig. have or get as a possession , property divide the land for a possession Pi . divide for a possession Hithp . possess oneself of land Hiph . give as a possession cause to inherit , give as an inheritance Hoph . made to possessנָּהherScroll for more

אוֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

And Jehovah

he

is that doth go

before thee

he

will be

with thee

not

he will … fail thee

neither

forsake thee

not

fear

neither

be dismayed

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וַֽ + יהוהYHWHvah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

ה֣וּאhoo

הַהֹלֵ֣ךְhah-hoh-LECH

לְפָנֶ֗יךָleh-fah-NAY-chah

ה֚וּאhoo

יִהְיֶ֣הyeeh-YEH

עִמָּ֔ךְee-MAHCH

לֹ֥אloh

יַרְפְּךָ֖yahr-peh-CHAH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יַֽעַזְבֶ֑ךָּyah-ahz-VEH-kah

לֹ֥אloh

תִירָ֖אtee-RAH

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תֵחָֽתteh-CHAHT

Letters

וַֽ + יהוה

ה֣וּא

הַ + הֹלֵ֣ךְ

לְ + פָנֶ֗י + ךָ

ה֚וּא

יִהְיֶ֣ה

עִמָּ֔ + ךְ

לֹ֥א

יַרְפְּ + ךָ֖

וְ + לֹ֣א

יַֽעַזְבֶ֑ + ךָּ

לֹ֥א

תִירָ֖א

וְ + לֹ֥א

תֵחָֽת

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיהוהname of a title or other name

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixהֹלֵ֣ךְHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

ה֚וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יִהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

עִמָּ֔Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יַרְפְּHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יַֽעַזְבֶ֑Hebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִירָ֖אHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תֵחָֽתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיהוָ֞הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheהֹלֵ֣ךְto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֗יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עִמָּ֔withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךְyouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יַרְפְּto slackenSink, relax.רָפָה vb . sink , relax Qal sink down sink , drop sink , relax , abate relax , withdraw Niph . idle Pi . causat.: let wings drop Hiph . causat. let drop let go refrain Hithp . hast shewn thyself slackךָ֖youScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

יַֽעַזְבֶ֑to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityךָּyouScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyScroll for more

And … wrote

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

law

this

and delivered it

unto

the priests

the sons

of Levi

that bare

The ASV does not translate this word.

the ark

of the covenant

of Jehovah

and unto

all

the elders

of Israel

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וַיִּכְתֹּ֣בvah-yeech-TOHV

מֹשֶׁה֮moh-SHEH

אֶתet

הַתּוֹרָ֣הhah-toh-RAH

הַזֹּאת֒hah-ZOHT

וַֽיִּתְּנָ֗הּvah-yee-teh-NAH

אֶלel

הַכֹּהֲנִים֙hah-koh-hah-NEEM

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

לֵוִ֔יleh-VEE

הַנֹּ֣שְׂאִ֔יםhah-noh-seh-EEM

אֶתet

אֲר֖וֹןah-ROHN

בְּרִ֣יתbeh-REET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְאֶלveh-EL

כָּלkohl

זִקְנֵ֖יzeek-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יִּכְתֹּ֣ב

מֹשֶׁה֮

אֶת

הַ + תּוֹרָ֣ה

הַ + זֹּאת֒

וַֽ + יִּתְּנָ֗ + הּ

אֶל

הַ + כֹּהֲנִים֙

בְּנֵ֣י

לֵוִ֔י

הַ + נֹּ֣שְׂאִ֔ים

אֶת

אֲר֖וֹן

בְּרִ֣ית

יהוה

וְ + אֶל

כָּל

זִקְנֵ֖י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּכְתֹּ֣בHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֮name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹרָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּאת֒Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּנָ֗Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixכֹּהֲנִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

לֵוִ֔יname of a people descended from a person

הַHebrew prefixנֹּ֣שְׂאִ֔יםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲר֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּרִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זִקְנֵ֖יHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּכְתֹּ֣בto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheתּוֹרָ֣הinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

הַtheזֹּאת֒thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וַֽandיִּתְּנָ֗to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהּherScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheכֹּהֲנִים֙priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

LeviLevite.לֵוִי 291 adj.gent . LeviteScroll for more

הַtheנֹּ֣שְׂאִ֔יםto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

arkChest, ark.אֲרוֹן , c. art. הָאָרוֹן , הָאָרֹן 203 n.m . chest , ark chest , for money-offerings sarcophagus , mummy-case chest , ark in tabernacle & templeScroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

old: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And … commanded

Moses

them

saying

At the end

of … seven

every … years

in the set time

of … year

the … of release

in … feast

the … of tabernacles

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וַיְצַ֥וvah-yeh-TSAHV

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

אוֹתָ֣םoh-TAHM

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

מִקֵּ֣ץmee-KETS

שֶׁ֣בַעSHEH-vah

שָׁנִ֗יםshah-NEEM

בְּמֹעֵ֛דbeh-moh-ED

שְׁנַ֥תsheh-NAHT

הַשְּׁמִטָּ֖הhah-sheh-mee-TAH

בְּחַ֥גbeh-CHAHG

הַסֻּכּֽוֹתhah-soo-KOHT

Letters

וַ + יְצַ֥ו

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

אוֹתָ֣ + ם

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

מִ + קֵּ֣ץ

שֶׁ֣בַע

שָׁנִ֗ים

בְּ + מֹעֵ֛ד

שְׁנַ֥ת

הַ + שְּׁמִטָּ֖ה

בְּ + חַ֥ג

הַ + סֻּכּֽוֹת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְצַ֥וHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

אוֹתָ֣Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixקֵּ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

שֶׁ֣בַעHebrew noun

שָׁנִ֗יםHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixמֹעֵ֛דHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁנַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁמִטָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixחַ֥גHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסֻּכּֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְצַ֥וto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

אוֹתָ֣object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

מִfromקֵּ֣ץendEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withמֹעֵ֛דmeeting: time appointedAppointed time, place, meeting.מוֹעֵד 223 n.m . appointed time , place , meeting appointed time appointed meeting appointed place appointed sign , signal tent of meetingScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

הַtheשְּׁמִטָּ֖הremissionA letting drop, a, remitting.שְׁמִטָּה n.f . a letting drop of exactions, a (temporary) remittingScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחַ֥גfeastFestival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast.חַג n.m . festival-gathering , feast , pilgrim-feast feast festival sacrificeScroll for more

הַtheסֻּכּֽוֹתboothThicket, booth.סֻכָּה n.f . thicket , boothScroll for more

when … is come

all

Israel

to appear

The ASV does not translate this word.

before

Jehovah

thy God

in the place

which

he shall choose

thou shalt read

The ASV does not translate this word.

law

this

before

all

Israel

in their hearing

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בְּב֣וֹאbeh-VOH

כָלchohl

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyees-rah-EL

לֵרָאוֹת֙leh-rah-OHT

אֶתet

פְּנֵי֙peh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

בַּמָּק֖וֹםbah-mah-KOHM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יִבְחָ֑רyeev-CHAHR

תִּקְרָ֞אteek-RAH

אֶתet

הַתּוֹרָ֥הhah-toh-RAH

הַזֹּ֛אתhah-ZOHT

נֶ֥גֶדNEH-ged

כָּלkohl

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

בְּאָזְנֵיהֶֽםbeh-ah-zeh-nay-HEM

Letters

בְּ + ב֣וֹא

כָל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

לֵ + רָאוֹת֙

אֶת

פְּנֵי֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

בַּ + [הַ] + מָּק֖וֹם

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יִבְחָ֑ר

תִּקְרָ֞א

אֶת

הַ + תּוֹרָ֥ה

הַ + זֹּ֛את

נֶ֥גֶד

כָּל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

בְּ + אָזְנֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixב֣וֹאHebrew verb

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

לֵHebrew prefixרָאוֹת֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

פְּנֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּק֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יִבְחָ֑רHebrew verb

תִּקְרָ֞אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹרָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֛אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נֶ֥גֶדHebrew adjective

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withב֣וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לֵto/forרָאוֹת֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמָּק֖וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

which

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheתּוֹרָ֥הinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֛אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

beforeWhat is conspicuous, in front, in front of, in sight of, opposite to.נֶ֫גֶד 151 subst . what is conspicuous or in front , always as adv . or prep . in front of , in sight of , opposite toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָזְנֵיearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Assemble

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

the men

and the women

and the little ones

and thy sojourner

that

is within thy gates

that

they may hear

and that

they may learn

and fear

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

your God

and observe

to do

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the words

of … law

this

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הַקְהֵ֣לhahk-HEL

אֶתet

הָעָ֗םhah-AHM

הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֤יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

וְהַנָּשִׁים֙veh-hah-nah-SHEEM

וְהַטַּ֔ףveh-hah-TAHF

וְגֵרְךָ֖veh-geh-reh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

בִּשְׁעָרֶ֑יךָbee-sheh-ah-RAY-chah

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

יִשְׁמְע֜וּyeesh-meh-OO

וּלְמַ֣עַןoo-leh-MAH-ahn

יִלְמְד֗וּyeel-meh-DOO

וְיָֽרְאוּ֙veh-yah-reh-OO

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

וְשָֽׁמְר֣וּveh-shah-meh-ROO

לַעֲשׂ֔וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

דִּבְרֵ֖יdeev-RAY

הַתּוֹרָ֥הhah-toh-RAH

הַזֹּֽאתhah-ZOHT

Letters

הַקְהֵ֣ל

אֶת

הָ + עָ֗ם

הָֽ + אֲנָשִׁ֤ים

וְ + הַ + נָּשִׁים֙

וְ + הַ + טַּ֔ף

וְ + גֵרְ + ךָ֖

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

בִּ + שְׁעָרֶ֑י + ךָ

לְמַ֨עַן

יִשְׁמְע֜וּ

וּ + לְמַ֣עַן

יִלְמְד֗וּ

וְ + יָֽרְאוּ֙

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹֽהֵי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + שָֽׁמְר֣וּ

לַ + עֲשׂ֔וֹת

אֶת

כָּל

דִּבְרֵ֖י

הַ + תּוֹרָ֥ה

הַ + זֹּֽאת

The Pieces

הַקְהֵ֣לHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixנָּשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixטַּ֔ףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionגֵרְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁעָרֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יִשְׁמְע֜וּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יִלְמְד֗וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיָֽרְאוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹֽהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionשָֽׁמְר֣וּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֔וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

דִּבְרֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹרָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּֽאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

to gather[ קָהַל ] vb. denom . assemble as a קָהָל Niph . assemble as a קָהָל Hiph . summon an assemblyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲנָשִׁ֤יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְandהַtheנָּשִׁים֙womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

וְandהַtheטַּ֔ףchildChildren, quick, tripping.טַף 42 n.m . coll. children (as going with quick , tripping steps)Scroll for more

וְandגֵרְsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerךָ֖yourScroll for more

which

בִּin/on/withשְׁעָרֶ֑יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateךָyourScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וּandלְמַ֣עַןbecausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtScroll for more

וְandיָֽרְאוּ֙to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹֽהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandשָֽׁמְר֣וּto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֔וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheתּוֹרָ֥הinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

הַtheזֹּֽאתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

and that their children

who

not

have … known

may hear

and learn

to fear

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

your God

as long as

ye

live

in

the land

whither

ye

go over

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Jordan

whither

to possess it

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וּבְנֵיהֶ֞םoo-veh-nay-HEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יָדְע֗וּyahd-OO

יִשְׁמְעוּ֙yeesh-meh-OO

וְלָ֣מְד֔וּveh-lah-meh-DOO

לְיִרְאָ֖הleh-yeer-AH

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

כָּלkohl

הַיָּמִ֗יםhah-yah-MEEM

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

אַתֶּ֤םah-TEM

חַיִּים֙chah-YEEM

עַלahl

הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הhah-ah-dah-MAH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

אַתֶּ֜םah-TEM

עֹבְרִ֧יםoh-veh-REEM

אֶתet

הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ןhah-yahr-DEN

שָׁ֖מָּהSHAH-mah

לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּleh-reesh-TAH

Letters

וּ + בְנֵי + הֶ֞ם

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹֽא

יָדְע֗וּ

יִשְׁמְעוּ֙

וְ + לָ֣מְד֔וּ

לְ + יִרְאָ֖ה

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶ֑ם

כָּל

הַ + יָּמִ֗ים

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אַתֶּ֤ם

חַיִּים֙

עַל

הָ֣ + אֲדָמָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אַתֶּ֜ם

עֹבְרִ֧ים

אֶת

הַ + יַּרְדֵּ֛ן

שָׁ֖מָּ + ה

לְ + רִשְׁתָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֞םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יָדְע֗וּHebrew verb

יִשְׁמְעוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלָ֣מְד֔וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixיִרְאָ֖הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתֶּ֤םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

חַיִּים֙Hebrew adjective

עַלHebrew preposition

הָ֣Hebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתֶּ֜םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

עֹבְרִ֧יםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֛ןname of a place

שָׁ֖מָּHebrew adverbהHebrew suffix

לְHebrew prefixרִשְׁתָּֽHebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶ֞םtheirScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וְandלָ֣מְד֔וּto learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtScroll for more

לְto/forיִרְאָ֖הto fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֗יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

which

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָ֣theאֲדָמָ֔הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

which

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּ֛ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

שָׁ֖מָּthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherהtowardScroll for more

לְto/forרִשְׁתָּֽto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landהּherScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Moses

Behold

approach

thy days

that thou must die

call

The ASV does not translate this word.

Joshua

and present yourselves

in the tent

of meeting

that I may give him a charge

And … went

Moses

and Joshua

and presented themselves

in the tent

of meeting

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֗הmoh-SHEH

הֵ֣ןhen

קָרְב֣וּkah-reh-VOO

יָמֶיךָ֮yah-MAY-chah

לָמוּת֒lah-MOOT

קְרָ֣אkeh-RAH

אֶתet

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

וְהִֽתְיַצְּב֛וּveh-hee-teh-yah-tseh-VOO

בְּאֹ֥הֶלbeh-OH-hel

מוֹעֵ֖דmoh-ED

וַאֲצַוֶּ֑נּוּvah-ah-tsah-oo-eh-noo

וַיֵּ֤לֶךְvah-YEH-lech

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

וִֽיהוֹשֻׁ֔עַvee-hoh-SHOO-ah

וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּvah-yee-teh-yah-tseh-VOO

בְּאֹ֥הֶלbeh-OH-hel

מוֹעֵֽדmoh-ED

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֗ה

הֵ֣ן

קָרְב֣וּ

יָמֶי + ךָ֮

לָ + מוּת֒

קְרָ֣א

אֶת

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ

וְ + הִֽתְיַצְּב֛וּ

בְּ + אֹ֥הֶל

מוֹעֵ֖ד

וַ + אֲצַוֶּ֑ + נּוּ

וַ + יֵּ֤לֶךְ

מֹשֶׁה֙

וִֽ + יהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ

וַ + יִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּ

בְּ + אֹ֥הֶל

מוֹעֵֽד

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֗הname of a person

הֵ֣ןHebrew interjection

קָרְב֣וּHebrew verb

יָמֶיHebrew noun, masculineךָ֮possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixמוּת֒Hebrew verb

קְרָ֣אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהִֽתְיַצְּב֛וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֹ֥הֶלHebrew noun, masculine

מוֹעֵ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲצַוֶּ֑Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֤לֶךְHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

וִֽHebrew conjunctionיהוֹשֻׁ֔עַname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֹ֥הֶלHebrew noun, masculine

מוֹעֵֽדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

יָמֶיdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time Phrasesךָ֮yourScroll for more

לָto/forמוּת֒to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

וְandהִֽתְיַצְּב֛וּto standSet, station oneself, take one's stand.[ יָצַב ] vb . only Hithp . set or station oneself , take one's standScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֹ֥הֶלtentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodScroll for more

meetingAppointed time, place, meeting.מוֹעֵד 223 n.m . appointed time , place , meeting appointed time appointed meeting appointed place appointed sign , signal tent of meetingScroll for more

וַandאֲצַוֶּ֑to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderנּוּhimScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֤לֶךְto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וִֽandיהוֹשֻׁ֔עַJoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

וַandיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּto standSet, station oneself, take one's stand.[ יָצַב ] vb . only Hithp . set or station oneself , take one's standScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֹ֥הֶלtentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodScroll for more

meetingAppointed time, place, meeting.מוֹעֵד 223 n.m . appointed time , place , meeting appointed time appointed meeting appointed place appointed sign , signal tent of meetingScroll for more

And … appeared

Jehovah

in the Tent

in a pillar

of cloud

and … stood

pillar

the … of cloud

over

the door

of the Tent

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וַיֵּרָ֧אvah-yeh-RAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בָּאֹ֖הֶלbah-OH-hel

בְּעַמּ֣וּדbeh-ah-MOOD

עָנָ֑ןah-NAHN

וַיַּעֲמֹ֛דvah-yah-ah-MOHD

עַמּ֥וּדah-MOOD

הֶעָנָ֖ןheh-ah-NAHN

עַלahl

פֶּ֥תַחPEH-tahch

הָאֹֽהֶלhah-OH-hel

Letters

וַ + יֵּרָ֧א

יהוה

בָּ + [הַ] + אֹ֖הֶל

בְּ + עַמּ֣וּד

עָנָ֑ן

וַ + יַּעֲמֹ֛ד

עַמּ֥וּד

הֶ + עָנָ֖ן

עַל

פֶּ֥תַח

הָ + אֹֽהֶל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּרָ֧אHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֹ֖הֶלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעַמּ֣וּדHebrew noun, masculine

עָנָ֑ןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲמֹ֛דHebrew verb

עַמּ֥וּדHebrew noun, masculine

הֶHebrew prefixעָנָ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

פֶּ֥תַחHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֹֽהֶלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּרָ֧אto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֹ֖הֶלtentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַמּ֣וּדpillarPillar, column.עַמּוּד , עַמֻּד 110 n.m . pillar , columnScroll for more

cloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

וַandיַּעֲמֹ֛דto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

pillarPillar, column.עַמּוּד , עַמֻּד 110 n.m . pillar , columnScroll for more

הֶtheעָנָ֖ןcloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

entranceOpening, doorway, entrance.פֶּ֫תַח 164 n.m . opening , doorway , entranceScroll for more

הָtheאֹֽהֶלtentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodScroll for more

And … said

Jehovah

unto

Moses

Behold thou

shalt sleep

with

thy fathers

and … will rise up

people

this

and play the harlot

after

the … gods

strange

of the land

whither

they

go

whither

to be among them

and will forsake me

and break

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

which

I have made

with them

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

הִנְּךָ֥hee-neh-CHAH

שֹׁכֵ֖בshoh-CHEV

עִםeem

אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָah-voh-TAY-chah

וְקָם֩veh-KAHM

הָעָ֨םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֜הhah-ZEH

וְזָנָ֣הveh-zah-NAH

אַחֲרֵ֣יah-chah-RAY

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

נֵֽכַרneh-chahr

הָאָ֗רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

ה֤וּאhoo

בָאvah

שָׁ֨מָּה֙SHAH-mah

בְּקִרְבּ֔וֹbeh-keer-BOH

וַעֲזָבַ֕נִיvah-ah-zah-VAH-nee

וְהֵפֵר֙veh-heh-FEHR

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִ֔יbeh-ree-TEE

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

כָּרַ֖תִּיkah-RAH-tee

אִתּֽוֹee-TOH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

הִנְּ + ךָ֥

שֹׁכֵ֖ב

עִם

אֲבֹתֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ + קָם֩

הָ + עָ֨ם

הַ + זֶּ֜ה

וְ + זָנָ֣ה

אַחֲרֵ֣י

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

נֵֽכַר

הָ + אָ֗רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

ה֤וּא

בָא

שָׁ֨מָּ + ה֙

בְּ + קִרְבּ֔ + וֹ

וַ + עֲזָבַ֕ + נִי

וְ + הֵפֵר֙

אֶת

בְּרִיתִ֔ + י

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

כָּרַ֖תִּי

אִתּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

הִנְּHebrew interjectionךָ֥subject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שֹׁכֵ֖בHebrew verb

עִםHebrew preposition

אֲבֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionקָם֩Hebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֨םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֜הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionזָנָ֣הHebrew verb

אַחֲרֵ֣יHebrew adjective

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

נֵֽכַרHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

ה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בָאHebrew verb

שָׁ֨מָּHebrew adverbה֙Hebrew suffix

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲזָבַ֕Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵפֵר֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

כָּרַ֖תִּיHebrew verb

אִתּֽHebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

הִנְּbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!ךָ֥youScroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

אֲבֹתֶ֑יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

וְandקָם֩to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

הָtheעָ֨םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֜הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandזָנָ֣הto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

foreignThat which is foreign, foreignness.נֵכָר n.[m.] that which is foreign , foreignnessScroll for more

הָtheאָ֗רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

שָׁ֨מָּthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherה֙towardScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִרְבּ֔entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstוֹhisScroll for more

וַandעֲזָבַ֕to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityנִיmeScroll for more

וְandהֵפֵר֙to breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִ֔covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

which

to cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

אִתּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

Then … shall be kindled

my anger

against them

in … day

that

and I will forsake them

and I will hide

my face

from them

and they shall be

devoured

and … shall come upon them

evils

many

and troubles

so that they will say

in … day

that

Are not

because

is not

our God

among us

come upon us

evils

these

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וְחָרָ֣הveh-chah-RAH

אַפִּ֣יah-PEE

ב֣וֹvoh

בַיּוֹםvah-YOHM

הַ֠הוּאhah-HOO

וַעֲזַבְתִּ֞יםvah-ah-zahv-TEEM

וְהִסְתַּרְתִּ֨יveh-hees-tahr-TEE

פָנַ֤יfah-NAI

מֵהֶם֙meh-HEM

וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

לֶֽאֱכֹ֔לleh-eh-CHOHL

וּמְצָאֻ֛הוּoo-meh-tsah-OO-hoo

רָע֥וֹתrah-OHT

רַבּ֖וֹתrah-BOHT

וְצָר֑וֹתveh-tsah-ROHT

וְאָמַר֙veh-ah-MAHR

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

הֲלֹ֗אhah-LOH

עַ֣לahl

כִּֽיkee

אֵ֤יןayn

אֱלֹהַי֙eh-loh-HAI

בְּקִרְבִּ֔יbeh-keer-BEE

מְצָא֖וּנִיmeh-tsah-OO-nee

הָרָע֥וֹתhah-rah-OHT

הָאֵֽלֶּהhah-EH-leh

Letters

וְ + חָרָ֣ה

אַפִּ֣ + י

ב֣ + וֹ

בַ + [הַ] + יּוֹם

הַ֠ + הוּא

וַ + עֲזַבְתִּ֞י + ם

וְ + הִסְתַּרְתִּ֨י

פָנַ֤ + י

מֵ + הֶם֙

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

לֶֽ + אֱכֹ֔ל

וּ + מְצָאֻ֛ + הוּ

רָע֥וֹת

רַבּ֖וֹת

וְ + צָר֑וֹת

וְ + אָמַר֙

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֔וּא

הֲ + לֹ֗א

עַ֣ל

כִּֽי

אֵ֤ין

אֱלֹהַ + י֙

בְּ + קִרְבִּ֔ + י

מְצָא֖וּ + נִי

הָ + רָע֥וֹת

הָ + אֵֽלֶּה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionחָרָ֣הHebrew verb

אַפִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

ב֣Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַ֠Hebrew prefixהוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲזַבְתִּ֞יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִסְתַּרְתִּ֨יHebrew verb

פָנַ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

לֶֽHebrew prefixאֱכֹ֔לHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמְצָאֻ֛Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רָע֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

רַבּ֖וֹתHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionצָר֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַר֙Hebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הֲHebrew prefixלֹ֗אHebrew negative

עַ֣לHebrew preposition

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֵ֤יןHebrew negative

אֱלֹהַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבִּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מְצָא֖וּHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הָHebrew prefixרָע֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵֽלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandחָרָ֣הto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

אַפִּ֣face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

ב֣in/on/withוֹhim

בַin/on/with[הַ]theיּוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַ֠theהוּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וַandעֲזַבְתִּ֞יto leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityםthemScroll for more

וְandהִסְתַּרְתִּ֨יto hideHide, conceal.סָתַר vb . hide , conceal Niph . hide oneself be hid , concealed Pi . Imv . carefully hide (i.e. shelter ) the outcasts Pu . Pt . love carefully concealed Hithp . hide oneself carefully Hiph . conceal , hideScroll for more

פָנַ֤faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

מֵfromהֶם֙them

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לֶֽto/forאֱכֹ֔לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וּandמְצָאֻ֛to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoהוּhimScroll for more

distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandצָר֑וֹתdistressStraits, distress.צָרָה 72 n.f . id. [ r.dz.ac ] straits , distressScroll for more

וְandאָמַר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerלֹ֗אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

אֱלֹהַElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godי֙myScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִרְבִּ֔entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstיmyScroll for more

מְצָא֖וּto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoנִיmeScroll for more

הָtheרָע֥וֹתdistress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

הָtheאֵֽלֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

And I

surely

will … hide

my face

in … day

that

for

all

the evil

which

they shall have wrought

in that

they are turned

unto

gods

other

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וְאָנֹכִ֗יveh-ah-noh-CHEE

הַסְתֵּ֨רhahs-TEHR

אַסְתִּ֤ירahs-TEER

פָּנַי֙pah-NAI

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

עַ֥לahl

כָּלkohl

הָרָעָ֖הhah-rah-AH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֑הah-SAH

כִּ֣יkee

פָנָ֔הfah-NAH

אֶלel

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִֽיםah-cheh-REEM

Letters

וְ + אָנֹכִ֗י

הַסְתֵּ֨ר

אַסְתִּ֤יר

פָּנַ + י֙

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֔וּא

עַ֥ל

כָּל

הָ + רָעָ֖ה

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עָשָׂ֑ה

כִּ֣י

פָנָ֔ה

אֶל

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

אֲחֵרִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנֹכִ֗יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַסְתֵּ֨רHebrew verb

אַסְתִּ֤ירHebrew verb

פָּנַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עַ֥לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixרָעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֑הHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

פָנָ֔הHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

אֲחֵרִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandאָנֹכִ֗יII.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to hideHide, conceal.סָתַר vb . hide , conceal Niph . hide oneself be hid , concealed Pi . Imv . carefully hide (i.e. shelter ) the outcasts Pu . Pt . love carefully concealed Hithp . hide oneself carefully Hiph . conceal , hideScroll for more

פָּנַfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsי֙myScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheרָעָ֖הdistress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to turnTurn.פָּנָה 135 vb . turn Qal 117 turn toward turn from turn and do a thing turn , decline turn toward , approach turn and look , look of inanimate things, face esp. fig. look at, regard look for = expect fig. look at = consider Hiph . turn make a turn , shew (signs of) turning Hoph . be ye turned back!Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

Now therefore

write ye

for you

The ASV does not translate this word.

song

this

and teach thou it

The ASV does not translate this word.

the children

of Israel

put it

in their mouths

that

may be

for me

song

this

a witness

against the children

of Israel

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וְעַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

כִּתְב֤וּkeet-VOO

לָכֶם֙lah-CHEM

אֶתet

הַשִּׁירָ֣הhah-shee-RAH

הַזֹּ֔אתhah-ZOHT

וְלַמְּדָ֥הּveh-lah-meh-DAH

אֶתet

בְּנֵיbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

שִׂימָ֣הּsee-MAH

בְּפִיהֶ֑םbeh-fee-HEM

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

תִּהְיֶהteeh-YEH

לִּ֜יlee

הַשִּׁירָ֥הhah-shee-RAH

הַזֹּ֛אתhah-ZOHT

לְעֵ֖דleh-ED

בִּבְנֵ֥יbee-veh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֗ה

כִּתְב֤וּ

לָ + כֶם֙

אֶת

הַ + שִּׁירָ֣ה

הַ + זֹּ֔את

וְ + לַמְּדָ֥ + הּ

אֶת

בְּנֵי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

שִׂימָ֣ + הּ

בְּ + פִי + הֶ֑ם

לְמַ֨עַן

תִּהְיֶה

לִּ֜ + י

הַ + שִּׁירָ֥ה

הַ + זֹּ֛את

לְ + עֵ֖ד

בִּ + בְנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

כִּתְב֤וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁירָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֔אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionלַמְּדָ֥Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

שִׂימָ֣Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixפִיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תִּהְיֶהHebrew verb

לִּ֜Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁירָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֛אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixעֵ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixבְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֗הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

לָto/forכֶם֙you

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheשִּׁירָ֣הsongSong.שִׁירָה n.f . songScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֔אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandלַמְּדָ֥to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtהּherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

שִׂימָ֣to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himהּherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפִיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.הֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִּ֜to/forיme

הַtheשִּׁירָ֥הsongSong.שִׁירָה n.f . songScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֛אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לְto/forעֵ֖דwitnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personScroll for more

בִּin/on/withבְנֵ֥יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

For when

I shall have brought them

into

the land

which

I sware

unto their fathers

flowing

with milk

and honey

and they shall have eaten

and filled themselves

and waxed fat

then will they turn

unto

gods

other

and serve them

and despise me

and break

The ASV does not translate this word.

my covenant

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כִּֽיkee

אֲבִיאֶ֜נּוּah-vee-EH-noo

אֶֽלel

הָאֲדָמָ֣הhah-ah-dah-MAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּיneesh-BAH-eh-tee

לַאֲבֹתָ֗יוlah-ah-voh-TAHV

זָבַ֤תzah-VAHT

חָלָב֙chah-LAHV

וּדְבַ֔שׁoo-deh-VAHSH

וְאָכַ֥לveh-ah-CHAHL

וְשָׂבַ֖עveh-sah-VAH

וְדָשֵׁ֑ןveh-dah-SHEN

וּפָנָ֞הoo-fah-NAH

אֶלel

אֱלֹהִ֤יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִים֙ah-cheh-REEM

וַעֲבָד֔וּםvah-ah-vah-DOOM

וְנִ֣אֲצ֔וּנִיveh-nee-ah-TSOO-nee

וְהֵפֵ֖רveh-heh-FEHR

אֶתet

בְּרִיתִֽיbeh-ree-TEE

Letters

כִּֽי

אֲבִיאֶ֜ + נּוּ

אֶֽל

הָ + אֲדָמָ֣ה

אֲשֶׁר

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי

לַ + אֲבֹתָ֗י + ו

זָבַ֤ת

חָלָב֙

וּ + דְבַ֔שׁ

וְ + אָכַ֥ל

וְ + שָׂבַ֖ע

וְ + דָשֵׁ֑ן

וּ + פָנָ֞ה

אֶל

אֱלֹהִ֤ים

אֲחֵרִים֙

וַ + עֲבָד֔וּ + ם

וְ + נִ֣אֲצ֔וּ + נִי

וְ + הֵפֵ֖ר

אֶת

בְּרִיתִֽ + י

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֲבִיאֶ֜Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּיHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixאֲבֹתָ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

זָבַ֤תHebrew verb

חָלָב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבַ֔שׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאָכַ֥לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂבַ֖עHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionדָשֵׁ֑ןHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionפָנָ֞הHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֱלֹהִ֤ים

אֲחֵרִים֙Hebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲבָד֔וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionנִ֣אֲצ֔וּHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵפֵ֖רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּרִיתִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

אֲבִיאֶ֜to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putנּוּhimScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאֲדָמָ֣הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לַto/forאֲבֹתָ֗יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

to flow: flowingFlow, gush.[ זוּב ] vb . flow , gushScroll for more

milkMilk.חָלָב n.m . milkScroll for more

וּandדְבַ֔שׁhoneyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

וְandאָכַ֥לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandשָׂבַ֖עto satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

וְandדָשֵׁ֑ןto prosperBe fat, grow fat.דָּשֵׁן vb . be fat , grow fat Qal fig. of Isr.’s prosperity Pi . causat. make fat i.e. anoint, symbol of festivity and joy; of bodily effect of good news; find a burnt-offering fat = acceptable; elsewhere denom .;— take away , clear away the fat ashes (acc. of altar cleared) Pu . pass. of causat. Pi. be made fat , of dust saturated Hothp . of YHWH’s sword:— it hath fattened itselfScroll for more

וּandפָנָ֞הto turnTurn.פָּנָה 135 vb . turn Qal 117 turn toward turn from turn and do a thing turn , decline turn toward , approach turn and look , look of inanimate things, face esp. fig. look at, regard look for = expect fig. look at = consider Hiph . turn make a turn , shew (signs of) turning Hoph . be ye turned back!Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

וַandעֲבָד֔וּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveםthemScroll for more

וְandנִ֣אֲצ֔וּto spurnContemn, spurn.נָאַץ vb . contemn , spurn Qal contemn Pi . contemn , spurn Hiph . Hithpo‛el every day is my name contemnedנִיmeScroll for more

וְandהֵפֵ֖רto breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּרִיתִֽcovenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationיmyScroll for more

And it shall come to pass

when

are come

upon them

evils

many

and troubles

that … shall testify

song

this

before them

as a witness

for

not

it shall … be forgotten

out of the mouths

of their seed

for

I know

The ASV does not translate this word.

their imagination

which

they

frame

this day

before

I have brought them

into

the land

which

I sware

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וְ֠הָיָהveh-hah-YAH

כִּֽיkee

תִמְצֶ֨אןָteem-TSEH-nah

אֹת֜וֹoh-TOH

רָע֣וֹתrah-OHT

רַבּוֹת֮rah-BOHT

וְצָרוֹת֒veh-tsah-ROHT

וְ֠עָנְתָהveh-AH-neh-tah

הַשִּׁירָ֨הhah-shee-RAH

הַזֹּ֤אתhah-ZOHT

לְפָנָיו֙leh-fah-NAHV

לְעֵ֔דleh-ED

כִּ֛יkee

לֹ֥אloh

תִשָּׁכַ֖חtee-shah-CHAHCH

מִפִּ֣יmee-PEE

זַרְע֑וֹzahr-OH

כִּ֧יkee

יָדַ֣עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

אֶתet

יִצְר֗וֹyeets-ROH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

ה֤וּאhoo

עֹשֶׂה֙oh-SEH

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

בְּטֶ֣רֶםbeh-TEH-rem

אֲבִיאֶ֔נּוּah-vee-EH-noo

אֶלel

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבָּֽעְתִּיneesh-BAH-eh-tee

Letters

וְ֠ + הָיָה

כִּֽי

תִמְצֶ֨אןָ

אֹת֜ + וֹ

רָע֣וֹת

רַבּוֹת֮

וְ + צָרוֹת֒

וְ֠ + עָנְתָה

הַ + שִּׁירָ֨ה

הַ + זֹּ֤את

לְ + פָנָי + ו֙

לְ + עֵ֔ד

כִּ֛י

לֹ֥א

תִשָּׁכַ֖ח

מִ + פִּ֣י

זַרְע֑ + וֹ

כִּ֧י

יָדַ֣עְתִּי

אֶת

יִצְר֗ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

ה֤וּא

עֹשֶׂה֙

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

בְּ + טֶ֣רֶם

אֲבִיאֶ֔ + נּוּ

אֶל

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

נִשְׁבָּֽעְתִּי

The Pieces

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionהָיָהHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

תִמְצֶ֨אןָHebrew verb

אֹת֜Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רָע֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

רַבּוֹת֮Hebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionצָרוֹת֒Hebrew noun, feminine

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionעָנְתָהHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁירָ֨הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֤אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixפָנָיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixעֵ֔דHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִשָּׁכַ֖חHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפִּ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

זַרְע֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּ֧יHebrew conjunction

יָדַ֣עְתִּיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יִצְר֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

ה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עֹשֶׂה֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixטֶ֣רֶםHebrew adjective

אֲבִיאֶ֔Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבָּֽעְתִּיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְ֠andהָיָהto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

אֹת֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandצָרוֹת֒distressStraits, distress.צָרָה 72 n.f . id. [ r.dz.ac ] straits , distressScroll for more

וְ֠andעָנְתָהto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

הַtheשִּׁירָ֨הsongSong.שִׁירָה n.f . songScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֤אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לְto/forפָנָיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsו֙hisScroll for more

לְto/forעֵ֔דwitnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

מִfromפִּ֣יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

זַרְע֑seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityוֹhisScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

יִצְר֗intentionForm, framing, purpose.יֵ֫צֶר n.m . form , framing , purpose pottery , formed by the potter form of a graven image form of man as made on the dust of what is framed in the mindוֹhisScroll for more

which

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withטֶ֣רֶםbeforeNot yet, ere, before that.טֶ֫רֶם 54, once ( Ru 3:14 Kt) טְרוֹם , adv. of time not yet , ere , before thatScroll for more

אֲבִיאֶ֔to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putנּוּhimScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

So … wrote

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

song

this

the … day

same

and taught it

The ASV does not translate this word.

the children

of Israel

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וַיִּכְתֹּ֥בvah-yeech-TOHV

מֹשֶׁ֛הmoh-SHEH

אֶתet

הַשִּׁירָ֥הhah-shee-RAH

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֑וּאhah-HOO

וַֽיְלַמְּדָ֖הּvah-yeh-lah-meh-DAH

אֶתet

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יִּכְתֹּ֥ב

מֹשֶׁ֛ה

אֶת

הַ + שִּׁירָ֥ה

הַ + זֹּ֖את

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֑וּא

וַֽ + יְלַמְּדָ֖ + הּ

אֶת

בְּנֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּכְתֹּ֥בHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֛הname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixשִּׁירָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְלַמְּדָ֖Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּכְתֹּ֥בto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheשִּׁירָ֥הsongSong.שִׁירָה n.f . songScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֑וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וַֽandיְלַמְּדָ֖to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtהּherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And he gave … a charge

The ASV does not translate this word.

Joshua

the son

of Nun

and said

Be strong

and of good courage

for

thou

shalt bring

The ASV does not translate this word.

the children

of Israel

into

the land

which

I sware

unto them

and I

will be

with thee

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וַיְצַ֞וvah-yeh-TSAHV

אֶתet

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

בִּןbeen

נ֗וּןnoon

וַיֹּאמֶר֮vah-YOH-mehr

חֲזַ֣קchah-ZAHK

וֶֽאֱמָץ֒veh-eh-MAHTS

כִּ֣יkee

אַתָּ֗הah-TAH

תָּבִיא֙tah-VEE

אֶתet

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֶלel

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּיneesh-BAH-eh-tee

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

וְאָנֹכִ֖יveh-ah-noh-CHEE

אֶֽהְיֶ֥הeh-YEH

עִמָּֽךְee-MAHCH

Letters

וַ + יְצַ֞ו

אֶת

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ

בִּן

נ֗וּן

וַ + יֹּאמֶר֮

חֲזַ֣ק

וֶֽ + אֱמָץ֒

כִּ֣י

אַתָּ֗ה

תָּבִיא֙

אֶת

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֶל

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי

לָ + הֶ֑ם

וְ + אָנֹכִ֖י

אֶֽהְיֶ֥ה

עִמָּֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְצַ֞וHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַname of a person

בִּןHebrew noun, masculine

נ֗וּןname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמֶר֮Hebrew verb

חֲזַ֣קHebrew verb

וֶֽHebrew conjunctionאֱמָץ֒Hebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֗הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תָּבִיא֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּיHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנֹכִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֶֽהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

עִמָּֽHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיְצַ֞וto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Nun

וַandיֹּאמֶר֮to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

וֶֽandאֱמָץ֒to strengthenBe stout, strong, bold, alert.[ אָמֵץ ] vb . be stout , strong , bold , alert Qal be strong Imv . be bold Pi . make firm , strengthen assure , secure for oneself harden , make obstinate Hithp . strengthen oneself confirm oneself in a purpose, be determined make oneself alert , make haste Hiph . exhibit strength , be strongScroll for more