Genesis 34 — Open Scroll

And … went out

Dinah

the daughter

of Leah

whom

she bare

unto Jacob

to see

the daughters

of the land

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וַתֵּצֵ֤אvah-teh-TSEH

דִינָה֙dee-NAH

בַּתbaht

לֵאָ֔הleh-AH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יָלְדָ֖הyah-leh-DAH

לְיַעֲקֹ֑בleh-yah-ah-KOHV

לִרְא֖וֹתlee-reh-OHT

בִּבְנ֥וֹתbee-veh-NOHT

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

וַ + תֵּצֵ֤א

דִינָה֙

בַּת

לֵאָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יָלְדָ֖ה

לְ + יַעֲקֹ֑ב

לִ + רְא֖וֹת

בִּ + בְנ֥וֹת

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּצֵ֤אHebrew verb

דִינָה֙name of a person

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

לֵאָ֔הname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יָלְדָ֖הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixיַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

לִHebrew prefixרְא֖וֹתHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixבְנ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתֵּצֵ֤אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

Dinah

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

LeahLeah.לֵאָה 34 n.pr.f . Leah , elder daughter of Laban, and wife of JacobScroll for more

which

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

לְto/forיַעֲקֹ֑בJacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

לִto/forרְא֖וֹתto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

בִּin/on/withבְנ֥וֹתdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

And … saw

her

Shechem

the son

of Hamor

the Hivite

the prince

of the land

and he took

her

and lay

with her

and humbled her

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וַיַּ֨רְאvah-YAH-reh

אֹתָ֜הּoh-TAH

שְׁכֶ֧םsheh-CHEM

בֶּןben

חֲמ֛וֹרchah-MOHR

הַֽחִוִּ֖יhah-chee-VEE

נְשִׂ֣יאneh-SEE

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

וַיִּקַּ֥חvah-yee-KAHCH

אֹתָ֛הּoh-TAH

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֥בvah-yeesh-KAHV

אֹתָ֖הּoh-TAH

וַיְעַנֶּֽהָvah-yeh-ah-NEH-hah

Letters

וַ + יַּ֨רְא

אֹתָ֜ + הּ

שְׁכֶ֧ם

בֶּן

חֲמ֛וֹר

הַֽ + חִוִּ֖י

נְשִׂ֣יא

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

וַ + יִּקַּ֥ח

אֹתָ֛ + הּ

וַ + יִּשְׁכַּ֥ב

אֹתָ֖ + הּ

וַ + יְעַנֶּֽ + הָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֨רְאHebrew verb

אֹתָ֜Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

שְׁכֶ֧םname of a place

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמ֛וֹרname of a person

הַֽHebrew prefixחִוִּ֖יname of a people descended from a person

נְשִׂ֣יאHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֥חHebrew verb

אֹתָ֛Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁכַּ֥בHebrew verb

אֹתָ֖Hebrew prepositionהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיְעַנֶּֽHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֨רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

אֹתָ֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

Shechem

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Hamor

הַֽtheחִוִּ֖יHiviteVillagers.חִוִּי adj.gent . (= villagers ?)Scroll for more

leaderOne lifted up, a chief prince.נָשִׂיא 128 n.m . one lifted up , i.e. a chief princeScroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וַandיִּקַּ֥חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

אֹתָ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁכַּ֥בto lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

אֹתָ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .הּherScroll for more

וַandיְעַנֶּֽto afflictBe bowed down, afflicted.[ עָנָה ] vb . be bowed down , afflicted Qal be put down or become low , of song of triumph be depressed , downcast be afflicted Niph . humble oneself be afflicted Pi . humble , mishandle , afflict humble , a woman by cohabit. afflict as a discipline humble , weaken Pu . be afflicted , in discipline by God be humbled by fasting Hiph . afflict , in discipline Hithp . humble oneself be afflicted humble oneself in fastingהָherScroll for more

And … clave

his soul

unto Dinah

the daughter

of Jacob

and he loved

The ASV does not translate this word.

the damsel

and spake

unto

kindly

the damsel

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וַתִּדְבַּ֣קvah-teed-BAHK

נַפְשׁ֔וֹnahf-SHOH

בְּדִינָ֖הbeh-dee-NAH

בַּֽתbaht

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

וַיֶּֽאֱהַב֙vah-yeh-eh-HAHV

אֶתet

הַֽנַּעֲרָ֔hah-nah-ah-RAH

וַיְדַבֵּ֖רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

עַלahl

לֵ֥בlev

הַֽנַּעֲרָֽhah-nah-ah-RAH

Letters

וַ + תִּדְבַּ֣ק

נַפְשׁ֔ + וֹ

בְּ + דִינָ֖ה

בַּֽת

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

וַ + יֶּֽאֱהַב֙

אֶת

הַֽ + נַּעֲרָ֔

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֖ר

עַל

לֵ֥ב

הַֽ + נַּעֲרָֽ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּדְבַּ֣קHebrew verb

נַפְשׁ֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixדִינָ֖הname of a person

בַּֽתHebrew noun, feminine

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּֽאֱהַב֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַֽHebrew prefixנַּעֲרָ֔Hebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֖רHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

לֵ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixנַּעֲרָֽHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּדְבַּ֣קto cleaveCling, cleave, keep close.דָּבַק , דָּבֵק vb . cling , cleave , keep close Qal cling , cleave to cling , cleave to Pu . of crocodile’s scales, they are joined together Hiph . cause to cling or cleave to pursue closely overtake Hoph . and my tongue is made to cleave (to) my gumsScroll for more

נַפְשׁ֔soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדִינָ֖הDinah

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וַandיֶּֽאֱהַב֙to love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַֽtheנַּעֲרָ֔maidenGirl, damsel.נַעֲרָה n.f . girl , damsel girl , damsel of female attendants, maidsScroll for more

וַandיְדַבֵּ֖רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

הַֽtheנַּעֲרָֽmaidenGirl, damsel.נַעֲרָה n.f . girl , damsel girl , damsel of female attendants, maidsScroll for more

And … spake

Shechem

unto

Hamor

his father

saying

Get

me

The ASV does not translate this word.

damsel

this

to wife

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

שְׁכֶ֔םsheh-CHEM

אֶלel

חֲמ֥וֹרchah-MOHR

אָבִ֖יוah-VEEV

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

קַֽחkahch

לִ֛יlee

אֶתet

הַיַּלְדָּ֥הhah-yahl-DAH

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

שְׁכֶ֔ם

אֶל

חֲמ֥וֹר

אָבִ֖י + ו

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

קַֽח

לִ֛ + י

אֶת

הַ + יַּלְדָּ֥ה

הַ + זֹּ֖את

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

שְׁכֶ֔םname of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

חֲמ֥וֹרname of a person

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

קַֽחHebrew verb

לִ֛Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּלְדָּ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Shechem

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Hamor

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לִ֛to/forיme

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּלְדָּ֥הmaidenGirl, damsel.יַלְדָּה n.f . girl , damselScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

Now Jacob

heard

that

he had defiled

The ASV does not translate this word.

Dinah

his daughter

and his sons

were

with

his cattle

in the field

and … held … peace

Jacob

until

they came

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וְיַעֲקֹ֣בveh-yah-ah-KOHV

שָׁמַ֗עshah-MAH

כִּ֤יkee

טִמֵּא֙tee-MEH

אֶתet

דִּינָ֣הdee-NAH

בִתּ֔וֹvee-TOH

וּבָנָ֛יוoo-vah-NAHV

הָי֥וּhah-YOO

אֶתet

מִקְנֵ֖הוּmeek-NEH-hoo

בַּשָּׂדֶ֑הbah-sah-DEH

וְהֶחֱרִ֥שׁveh-heh-cheh-REESH

יַעֲקֹ֖בyah-ah-KOHV

עַדahd

בֹּאָֽםboh-AHM

Letters

וְ + יַעֲקֹ֣ב

שָׁמַ֗ע

כִּ֤י

טִמֵּא֙

אֶת

דִּינָ֣ה

בִתּ֔ + וֹ

וּ + בָנָ֛י + ו

הָי֥וּ

אֶת

מִקְנֵ֖ + הוּ

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂדֶ֑ה

וְ + הֶחֱרִ֥שׁ

יַעֲקֹ֖ב

עַד

בֹּאָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיַעֲקֹ֣בname of a person

שָׁמַ֗עHebrew verb

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

טִמֵּא֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דִּינָ֣הname of a person

בִתּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנָ֛יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הָי֥וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

מִקְנֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֑הHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֶחֱרִ֥שׁHebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֖בname of a person

עַדHebrew preposition

בֹּאָֽHebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandיַעֲקֹ֣בJacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Dinah

בִתּ֔daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.וֹhisScroll for more

וּandבָנָ֛יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

מִקְנֵ֖livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleהוּhisScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂדֶ֑הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

וְandהֶחֱרִ֥שׁbe quietBe silent, dumb, speechless, be deaf.[ חָרֵשׁ ] vb . 1. be silent , dumb , speechless ; 2. be deaf ; chiefly poet. Qal be silent , alw. of God’s keeping silence when men pray be deaf Hiph . be silent (= exhibit silence ) once causat. make silent be deaf , shew deafnessScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

בֹּאָֽto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putםtheyScroll for more

And … went out

Hamor

the father

of Shechem

unto

Jacob

to commune

with him

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וַיֵּצֵ֛אvah-yeh-TSEH

חֲמ֥וֹרchah-MOHR

אֲבִֽיah-VEE

שְׁכֶ֖םsheh-CHEM

אֶֽלel

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

לְדַבֵּ֖רleh-dah-BEHR

אִתּֽוֹee-TOH

Letters

וַ + יֵּצֵ֛א

חֲמ֥וֹר

אֲבִֽי

שְׁכֶ֖ם

אֶֽל

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

לְ + דַבֵּ֖ר

אִתּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵ֛אHebrew verb

חֲמ֥וֹרname of a person

אֲבִֽיHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁכֶ֖םname of a place

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

לְHebrew prefixדַבֵּ֖רHebrew verb

אִתּֽHebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּצֵ֛אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

Hamor

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

Shechem

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

לְto/forדַבֵּ֖רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אִתּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

And the sons

of Jacob

came in

from

the field

when they heard

and … were grieved

the men

and … were … wroth

they

very

because

folly

he had wrought

in Israel

in lying

with

daughter

Jacob’s

which thing

not

ought … to be done

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וּבְנֵ֨יoo-veh-NAY

יַעֲקֹ֜בyah-ah-KOHV

בָּ֤אוּBAH-oo

מִןmeen

הַשָּׂדֶה֙hah-sah-DEH

כְּשָׁמְעָ֔םkeh-shah-meh-AHM

וַיִּֽתְעַצְּבוּ֙vah-yee-teh-ah-tseh-VOO

הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

וַיִּ֥חַרvah-YEE-chahr

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

מְאֹ֑דmeh-OHD

כִּֽיkee

נְבָלָ֞הneh-vah-LAH

עָשָׂ֣הah-SAH

בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לveh-yees-rah-EL

לִשְׁכַּב֙lee-sheh-KAHV

אֶתet

בַּֽתbaht

יַעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

וְכֵ֖ןveh-CHEN

לֹ֥אloh

יֵעָשֶֽׂהyeh-ah-SEH

Letters

וּ + בְנֵ֨י

יַעֲקֹ֜ב

בָּ֤אוּ

מִן

הַ + שָּׂדֶה֙

כְּ + שָׁמְעָ֔ + ם

וַ + יִּֽתְעַצְּבוּ֙

הָֽ + אֲנָשִׁ֔ים

וַ + יִּ֥חַר

לָ + הֶ֖ם

מְאֹ֑ד

כִּֽי

נְבָלָ֞ה

עָשָׂ֣ה

בְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

לִ + שְׁכַּב֙

אֶת

בַּֽת

יַעֲקֹ֔ב

וְ + כֵ֖ן

לֹ֥א

יֵעָשֶֽׂה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֜בname of a person

בָּ֤אוּHebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixשָׁמְעָ֔Hebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽתְעַצְּבוּ֙Hebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֥חַרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מְאֹ֑דHebrew adjective

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נְבָלָ֞הHebrew noun, feminine

עָשָׂ֣הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

לִHebrew prefixשְׁכַּב֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

בַּֽתHebrew noun, feminine

יַעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכֵ֖ןHebrew conjunction

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יֵעָשֶֽׂהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandבְנֵ֨יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheשָּׂדֶה֙land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

כְּlike/asשָׁמְעָ֔to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.םtheyScroll for more

וַandיִּֽתְעַצְּבוּ֙to hurtHurt, pain, grieve.[ עָצַב ] vb . hurt , pain , grieve Qal his father had not pained him Niph . be pained for Pi . they vexed his holy spirit Hiph . they used to cause him [ י׳ ] pain . Hithp . and he was vexed to his heartScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲנָשִׁ֔יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וַandיִּ֥חַרto be incensedBurn, be kindled.חָרָה vb . burn , be kindled , of anger Qal of man of God Niph . be angry with Hiph . burned with zeal (?) in repairing ; and kindled his anger against me Hithp . heat oneself in vexation .—The foll. forms are somewhat dub.: how canst thou hotly contend (in a race) with the horses ?; because thou strivest eagerly (to excel) in cedarScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

follySenselessness, disgrace.נְבָלָה n.f . senselessness (as shewn in disregard of moral and religious claims), esp. of disgraceful sins; also disgraceScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בְin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁכַּב֙to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וְandכֵ֖ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

And … communed

Hamor

with them

saying

Shechem

of my son

longeth

The soul

for your daughter

give

I pray you

her

unto him

to wife

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וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

חֲמ֖וֹרchah-MOHR

אִתָּ֣םee-TAHM

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

שְׁכֶ֣םsheh-CHEM

בְּנִ֗יbeh-NEE

חָֽשְׁקָ֤הchah-sheh-KAH

נַפְשׁוֹ֙nahf-SHOH

בְּבִתְּכֶ֔םbeh-vee-teh-CHEM

תְּנ֨וּteh-NOO

נָ֥אnah

אֹתָ֛הּoh-TAH

ל֖וֹloh

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

חֲמ֖וֹר

אִתָּ֣ + ם

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

שְׁכֶ֣ם

בְּנִ֗ + י

חָֽשְׁקָ֤ה

נַפְשׁ + וֹ֙

בְּ + בִתְּ + כֶ֔ם

תְּנ֨וּ

נָ֥א

אֹתָ֛ + הּ

ל֖ + וֹ

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

חֲמ֖וֹרname of a person

אִתָּ֣Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

שְׁכֶ֣םname of a place

בְּנִ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חָֽשְׁקָ֤הHebrew verb

נַפְשׁHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixבִתְּHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תְּנ֨וּHebrew verb

נָ֥אHebrew interjection

אֹתָ֛Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

Hamor

אִתָּ֣withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Shechem

בְּנִ֗son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageיmyScroll for more

to desireBe attached to, love.חָשַׁק vb . be attached to , loveScroll for more

נַפְשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dוֹ֙hisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבִתְּdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

אֹתָ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

And make ye marriages

with us

your daughters

give

unto us

and

our daughters

take

unto you

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וְהִֽתְחַתְּנ֖וּveh-hee-teh-chah-teh-NOO

אֹתָ֑נוּoh-TAH-noo

בְּנֹֽתֵיכֶם֙beh-noh-tay-CHEM

תִּתְּנוּtee-teh-NOO

לָ֔נוּLAH-noo

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנֹתֵ֖ינוּbeh-noh-TAY-noo

תִּקְח֥וּteek-CHOO

לָכֶֽםlah-CHEM

Letters

וְ + הִֽתְחַתְּנ֖וּ

אֹתָ֑ + נוּ

בְּנֹֽתֵי + כֶם֙

תִּתְּנוּ

לָ֔ + נוּ

וְ + אֶת

בְּנֹתֵ֖י + נוּ

תִּקְח֥וּ

לָ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִֽתְחַתְּנ֖וּHebrew verb

אֹתָ֑Hebrew particleנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

בְּנֹֽתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תִּתְּנוּHebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֹתֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

תִּקְח֥וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהִֽתְחַתְּנ֖וּbe relatedMake oneself a daughter's husband.חתן vb. denom . only Hithp . make oneself a daughter's husbandScroll for more

אֹתָ֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteנוּusScroll for more

בְּנֹֽתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.כֶם֙yourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֔to/forנוּus

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֹתֵ֖יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.נוּourScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לָto/forכֶֽםyou

And … with us

ye shall dwell

and the land

shall be

before you

dwell

and trade ye therein

and get you possessions

therein

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וְאִתָּ֖נוּveh-ee-TAH-noo

תֵּשֵׁ֑בוּteh-SHEH-voo

וְהָאָ֨רֶץ֙veh-hah-AH-rets

תִּהְיֶ֣הteeh-YEH

לִפְנֵיכֶ֔םlee-feh-nay-CHEM

שְׁבוּ֙sheh-VOO

וּסְחָר֔וּהָoo-seh-chah-ROO-hah

וְהֵֽאָחֲז֖וּveh-heh-ah-chah-ZOO

בָּֽהּbah

Letters

וְ + אִתָּ֖ + נוּ

תֵּשֵׁ֑בוּ

וְ + הָ + אָ֨רֶץ֙

תִּהְיֶ֣ה

לִ + פְנֵי + כֶ֔ם

שְׁבוּ֙

וּ + סְחָר֔וּ + הָ

וְ + הֵֽאָחֲז֖וּ

בָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִתָּ֖Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

תֵּשֵׁ֑בוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאָ֨רֶץ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

תִּהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

שְׁבוּ֙Hebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionסְחָר֔וּHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵֽאָחֲז֖וּHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאִתָּ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .נוּusScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

וְandהָtheאָ֨רֶץ֙land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

וּandסְחָר֔וּto tradeGo around, about, travel about in.[ סָחַר ] vb . go around , about , travel about in Qal go about , to and fro Pt . = subst. a trafficker , trader (who goes about with wares, etc.) Pilp . my heart palpitatesהָherScroll for more

וְandהֵֽאָחֲז֖וּto graspGrasp, take hold of, take possession.אָחַז 68 vb . grasp , take hold of , take possession Qal grasp , take hold of Niph . be caught Pi . enclose , overlay Hoph . fastenedScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withהּher

And … said

Shechem

unto

her father

and unto

her brethren

Let me find

favor

in your eyes

and what

ye shall say

unto me

I will give

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

שְׁכֶם֙sheh-CHEM

אֶלel

אָבִ֣יהah-VEE

וְאֶלveh-EL

אַחֶ֔יהָah-CHAY-hah

אֶמְצָאem-TSAH

חֵ֖ןchen

בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֑םbeh-ay-nay-CHEM

וַאֲשֶׁ֥רvah-ah-SHEHR

תֹּאמְר֛וּtoh-meh-ROO

אֵלַ֖יeh-LAI

אֶתֵּֽןeh-TEN

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

שְׁכֶם֙

אֶל

אָבִ֣י + ה

וְ + אֶל

אַחֶ֔י + הָ

אֶמְצָא

חֵ֖ן

בְּ + עֵינֵי + כֶ֑ם

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

תֹּאמְר֛וּ

אֵלַ֖ + י

אֶתֵּֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

שְׁכֶם֙name of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

אָבִ֣יHebrew noun, masculineהpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

אַחֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶמְצָאHebrew verb

חֵ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

תֹּאמְר֛וּHebrew verb

אֵלַ֖Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתֵּֽןHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Shechem

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אָבִ֣יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)הherScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אַחֶ֔יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherהָherScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלַ֖to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

Ask

me

never so much

dowry

and gift

and I will give

according as

ye shall say

unto me

but give

me

The ASV does not translate this word.

the damsel

to wife

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הַרְבּ֨וּhahr-BOO

עָלַ֤יah-LAI

מְאֹד֙meh-OHD

מֹ֣הַרMOH-hahr

וּמַתָּ֔ןoo-mah-TAHN

וְאֶ֨תְּנָ֔הveh-eh-teh-NAH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

תֹּאמְר֖וּtoh-meh-ROO

אֵלָ֑יeh-LAI

וּתְנוּoo-teh-NOO

לִ֥יlee

אֶתet

הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖hah-nah-ah-RAH

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

הַרְבּ֨וּ

עָלַ֤ + י

מְאֹד֙

מֹ֣הַר

וּ + מַתָּ֔ן

וְ + אֶ֨תְּנָ֔ה

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

תֹּאמְר֖וּ

אֵלָ֑ + י

וּ + תְנוּ

לִ֥ + י

אֶת

הַֽ + נַּעֲרָ֖

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

הַרְבּ֨וּHebrew verb

עָלַ֤Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מְאֹד֙Hebrew adjective

מֹ֣הַרHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמַתָּ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶ֨תְּנָ֔הHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

תֹּאמְר֖וּHebrew verb

אֵלָ֑Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionתְנוּHebrew verb

לִ֥Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַֽHebrew prefixנַּעֲרָ֖Hebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

עָלַ֤uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

bridepricePurchase-price.מֹ֫הַר n.m . purchase-price of wifeScroll for more

וּandמַתָּ֔ןgiftGift, s.מַתָּן n.m . coll . gift ( s )Scroll for more

וְandאֶ֨תְּנָ֔הto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֑to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

וּandתְנוּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לִ֥to/forיme

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַֽtheנַּעֲרָ֖maidenGirl, damsel.נַעֲרָה n.f . girl , damsel girl , damsel of female attendants, maidsScroll for more

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

And … answered

the sons

of Jacob

The ASV does not translate this word.

Shechem

and

Hamor

his father

with guile

and spake

because

he had defiled

The ASV does not translate this word.

Dinah

their sister

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וַיַּעֲנ֨וּvah-yah-ah-NOO

בְנֵֽיveh-NAY

יַעֲקֹ֜בyah-ah-KOHV

אֶתet

שְׁכֶ֨םsheh-CHEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

חֲמ֥וֹרchah-MOHR

אָבִ֛יוah-VEEV

בְּמִרְמָ֖הbeh-meer-MAH

וַיְדַבֵּ֑רוּvah-yeh-dah-BEH-roo

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

טִמֵּ֔אtee-MEH

אֵ֖תet

דִּינָ֥הdee-NAH

אֲחֹתָֽםah-choh-TAHM

Letters

וַ + יַּעֲנ֨וּ

בְנֵֽי

יַעֲקֹ֜ב

אֶת

שְׁכֶ֨ם

וְ + אֶת

חֲמ֥וֹר

אָבִ֛י + ו

בְּ + מִרְמָ֖ה

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

טִמֵּ֔א

אֵ֖ת

דִּינָ֥ה

אֲחֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲנ֨וּHebrew verb

בְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֜בname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

שְׁכֶ֨םname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חֲמ֥וֹרname of a person

אָבִ֛יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixמִרְמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֑רוּHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

טִמֵּ֔אHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

דִּינָ֥הname of a person

אֲחֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּעֲנ֨וּto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Shechem

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Hamor

אָבִ֛יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִרְמָ֖הdeceitDeceit, treachery.מִרְמָה n.f . deceit , treacheryScroll for more

וַandיְדַבֵּ֑רוּto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

which

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Dinah

אֲחֹתָֽsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherםtheirScroll for more

and said

unto them

We cannot

do

thing

this

to give

The ASV does not translate this word.

our sister

to one

that

is uncircumcised

for

were a reproach

that

unto us

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וַיֹּאמְר֣וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

אֲלֵיהֶ֗םah-lay-HEM

לֹ֤אloh

נוּכַל֙noo-CHAHL

לַעֲשׂוֹת֙lah-ah-SOHT

הַדָּבָ֣רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

לָתֵת֙lah-TET

אֶתet

אֲחֹתֵ֔נוּah-choh-TEH-noo

לְאִ֖ישׁleh-EESH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

ל֣וֹloh

עָרְלָ֑הah-reh-LAH

כִּֽיkee

חֶרְפָּ֥הchehr-PAH

הִ֖ואheev

לָֽנוּLAH-noo

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְר֣וּ

אֲלֵי + הֶ֗ם

לֹ֤א

נוּכַל֙

לַ + עֲשׂוֹת֙

הַ + דָּבָ֣ר

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

לָ + תֵת֙

אֶת

אֲחֹתֵ֔ + נוּ

לְ + אִ֖ישׁ

אֲשֶׁר

ל֣ + וֹ

עָרְלָ֑ה

כִּֽי

חֶרְפָּ֥ה

הִ֖וא

לָֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֣וּHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

נוּכַל֙Hebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂוֹת֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לָHebrew prefixתֵת֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲחֹתֵ֔Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixאִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

ל֣Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עָרְלָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

חֶרְפָּ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הִ֖ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לָֽHebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְר֣וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂוֹת֙to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֣רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לָto/forתֵת֙to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲחֹתֵ֔sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherנוּourScroll for more

לְto/forאִ֖ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

ל֣to/forוֹhim

foreskinForeskin.עָרְלָה 16 n.f . foreskinScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

reproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לָֽto/forנוּus

Only

on this condition

will we consent

unto you

if

ye will be

as we are

that … be circumcised

of you

every

male

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אַךְAH-cheh

בְּזֹ֖אתbeh-ZOHT

נֵא֣וֹתneh-OHT

לָכֶ֑םlah-CHEM

אִ֚םeem

תִּהְי֣וּteeh-YOO

כָמֹ֔נוּchah-MOH-noo

לְהִמֹּ֥לleh-hee-MOHL

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

כָּלkohl

זָכָֽרzah-CHAHR

Letters

אַךְ

בְּ + זֹ֖את

נֵא֣וֹת

לָ + כֶ֑ם

אִ֚ם

תִּהְי֣וּ

כָמֹ֔ + נוּ

לְ + הִמֹּ֥ל

לָ + כֶ֖ם

כָּל

זָכָֽר

The Pieces

אַךְHebrew adverb

בְּHebrew prefixזֹ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נֵא֣וֹתHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אִ֚םHebrew conditional

תִּהְי֣וּHebrew verb

כָמֹ֔Hebrew conjunctionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixהִמֹּ֥לHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

בְּin/on/withזֹ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to consentConsent, agree.[ אוּת ] vb . only Niph . Impf . consent , agreeScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֑םyou

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כָמֹ֔likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)נוּusScroll for more

לְto/forהִמֹּ֥לto circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

then will we give

The ASV does not translate this word.

our daughters

unto you

and

your daughters

we will take

to us

and we will dwell

with you

and we will become

people

one

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וְנָתַ֤נּוּveh-nah-TAH-noo

אֶתet

בְּנֹתֵ֨ינוּ֙beh-noh-TAY-noo

לָכֶ֔םlah-CHEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנֹתֵיכֶ֖םbeh-noh-tay-CHEM

נִֽקַּֽחnee-KAHCH

לָ֑נוּLAH-noo

וְיָשַׁ֣בְנוּveh-yah-SHAH-veh-noo

אִתְּכֶ֔םee-teh-CHEM

וְהָיִ֖ינוּveh-hah-YEE-noo

לְעַ֥םleh-AHM

אֶחָֽדeh-CHAHD

Letters

וְ + נָתַ֤נּוּ

אֶת

בְּנֹתֵ֨י + נוּ֙

לָ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + אֶת

בְּנֹתֵי + כֶ֖ם

נִֽקַּֽח

לָ֑ + נוּ

וְ + יָשַׁ֣בְנוּ

אִתְּ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + הָיִ֖ינוּ

לְ + עַ֥ם

אֶחָֽד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֤נּוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֹתֵ֨יHebrew noun, feminineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

נִֽקַּֽחHebrew verb

לָ֑Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשַׁ֣בְנוּHebrew verb

אִתְּHebrew prepositionכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֖ינוּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעַ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָֽדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַ֤נּוּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֹתֵ֨יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.נוּ֙ourScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֔םyou

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֹתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.כֶ֖םyourScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לָ֑to/forנוּus

וְandיָשַׁ֣בְנוּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

אִתְּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .כֶ֔םyouScroll for more

וְandהָיִ֖ינוּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forעַ֥םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

But if

not

ye will … hearken

unto us

to be circumcised

then will we take

The ASV does not translate this word.

our daughter

and we will be gone

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וְאִםveh-EEM

לֹ֧אloh

תִשְׁמְע֛וּteesh-meh-OO

אֵלֵ֖ינוּeh-LAY-noo

לְהִמּ֑וֹלleh-hee-MOHL

וְלָקַ֥חְנוּveh-lah-KAH-cheh-noo

אֶתet

בִּתֵּ֖נוּbee-TEH-noo

וְהָלָֽכְנוּveh-hah-LAH-cheh-noo

Letters

וְ + אִם

לֹ֧א

תִשְׁמְע֛וּ

אֵלֵ֖י + נוּ

לְ + הִמּ֑וֹל

וְ + לָקַ֥חְנוּ

אֶת

בִּתֵּ֖ + נוּ

וְ + הָלָֽכְנוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֧אHebrew negative

תִשְׁמְע֛וּHebrew verb

אֵלֵ֖יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixהִמּ֑וֹלHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקַ֥חְנוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בִּתֵּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָלָֽכְנוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

אֵלֵ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toנוּusScroll for more

לְto/forהִמּ֑וֹלto circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

וְandלָקַ֥חְנוּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בִּתֵּ֖daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.נוּourScroll for more

וְandהָלָֽכְנוּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

And … pleased

their words

The ASV does not translate this word.

Hamor

and

Shechem

son

Hamor’s

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וַיִּֽיטְב֥וּvah-yee-teh-VOO

דִבְרֵיהֶ֖םdeev-ray-HEM

בְּעֵינֵ֣יbeh-ay-NAY

חֲמ֑וֹרchah-MOHR

וּבְעֵינֵ֖יoo-veh-ay-NAY

שְׁכֶ֥םsheh-CHEM

בֶּןben

חֲמֽוֹרchah-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יִּֽיטְב֥וּ

דִבְרֵי + הֶ֖ם

בְּ + עֵינֵ֣י

חֲמ֑וֹר

וּ + בְ + עֵינֵ֖י

שְׁכֶ֥ם

בֶּן

חֲמֽוֹר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽיטְב֥וּHebrew verb

דִבְרֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

חֲמ֑וֹרname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminine

שְׁכֶ֥םname of a place

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמֽוֹרname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּֽיטְב֥וּbe goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

דִבְרֵיwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵ֣יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

Hamor

וּandבְin/on/withעֵינֵ֖יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

Shechem

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Hamor

And … not

deferred

the young man

to do

the thing

because

he had delight

in … daughter

Jacob’s

and he

was honored

above all

the house

of his father

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וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

אֵחַ֤רeh-CHAHR

הַנַּ֨עַר֙hah-NAH-ahr

לַעֲשׂ֣וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

הַדָּבָ֔רhah-dah-VAHR

כִּ֥יkee

חָפֵ֖ץchah-FETS

בְּבַֽתbeh-vaht

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

וְה֣וּאveh-HOO

נִכְבָּ֔דneech-BAHD

מִכֹּ֖לmee-KOHL

בֵּ֥יתbayt

אָבִֽיוah-VEEV

Letters

וְ + לֹֽא

אֵחַ֤ר

הַ + נַּ֨עַר֙

לַ + עֲשׂ֣וֹת

הַ + דָּבָ֔ר

כִּ֥י

חָפֵ֖ץ

בְּ + בַֽת

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

וְ + ה֣וּא

נִכְבָּ֔ד

מִ + כֹּ֖ל

בֵּ֥ית

אָבִֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

אֵחַ֤רHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixנַּ֨עַר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֣וֹתHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

חָפֵ֖ץHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixבַֽתHebrew noun, feminine

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נִכְבָּ֔דHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to delayTo remain behind, delay, tarry.אָחַר vb . to remain behind , delay , tarry Qal and I have tarried until now Pi . intensive, delay , tarry causat. of Qal, cause one to delay , hinder ; keep back (= bring late )Scroll for more

הַtheנַּ֨עַר֙youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֣וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֔רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to delight inDelight in.חָפֵץ vb . delight inScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבַֽתdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וְandה֣וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to honor: honourBe heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured.כָּבֵד vb . be heavy , weighty , burdensome , honoured Qal be heavy , in weight heavy , insensible , dull be honoured Niph . pass. be made heavy fr. abundance be honoured , enjoy honour , of man medial, get oneself glory (or honour ), of God Pi . make heavy , insensible make honourable , honour , glorify , usu. c. human subj. Pu . be made honourable , honoured Hiph . make heavy make heavy , dull , unresponsive , the ears cause to be honoured Hithp . make oneself heavy , dense , numerous honour oneselfScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אָבִֽיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)וhisScroll for more

And … came

Hamor

and Shechem

his son

unto

the gate

of their city

and communed

with

the men

of their city

saying

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וַיָּבֹ֥אvah-yah-VOH

חֲמ֛וֹרchah-MOHR

וּשְׁכֶ֥םoo-sheh-CHEM

בְּנ֖וֹbeh-NOH

אֶלel

שַׁ֣עַרSHAH-ahr

עִירָ֑םee-RAHM

וַֽיְדַבְּר֛וּvah-yeh-dah-beh-ROO

אֶלel

אַנְשֵׁ֥יahn-SHAY

עִירָ֖םee-RAHM

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֥א

חֲמ֛וֹר

וּ + שְׁכֶ֥ם

בְּנ֖ + וֹ

אֶל

שַׁ֣עַר

עִירָ֑ + ם

וַֽ + יְדַבְּר֛וּ

אֶל

אַנְשֵׁ֥י

עִירָ֖ + ם

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֥אHebrew verb

חֲמ֛וֹרname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁכֶ֥םname of a place

בְּנ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

שַׁ֣עַרHebrew noun, masculine

עִירָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְדַבְּר֛וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַנְשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

עִירָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֥אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

Hamor

וּandשְׁכֶ֥םShechem

בְּנ֖son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

עִירָ֑cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeםtheirScroll for more

וַֽandיְדַבְּר֛וּto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

עִירָ֖cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeםtheirScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

men

These

are peaceable

The ASV does not translate this word.

with us

therefore let them dwell

in the land

and trade

therein

for … the land

behold

is large enough

The ASV does not translate this word.

for them

The ASV does not translate this word.

their daughters

let us take

to us

for wives

and

our daughters

let us give

them

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הָאֲנָשִׁ֨יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

הָאֵ֜לֶּהhah-EH-leh

שְֽׁלֵמִ֧יםsheh-leh-MEEM

הֵ֣םhem

אִתָּ֗נוּee-TAH-noo

וְיֵשְׁב֤וּveh-yeh-sheh-VOO

בָאָ֨רֶץ֙vah-AH-rets

וְיִסְחֲר֣וּveh-yees-chah-ROO

אֹתָ֔הּoh-TAH

וְהָאָ֛רֶץveh-hah-AH-rets

הִנֵּ֥הhee-NEH

רַֽחֲבַתrah-chah-VAHT

יָדַ֖יִםyah-DAH-yeem

לִפְנֵיהֶ֑םlee-feh-nay-HEM

אֶתet

בְּנֹתָם֙beh-noh-TAHM

נִקַּֽחnee-KAHCH

לָ֣נוּLAH-noo

לְנָשִׁ֔יםleh-nah-SHEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנֹתֵ֖ינוּbeh-noh-TAY-noo

נִתֵּ֥ןnee-TEN

לָהֶֽםlah-HEM

Letters

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֨ים

הָ + אֵ֜לֶּה

שְֽׁלֵמִ֧ים

הֵ֣ם

אִתָּ֗ + נוּ

וְ + יֵשְׁב֤וּ

בָ + [הַ] + אָ֨רֶץ֙

וְ + יִסְחֲר֣וּ

אֹתָ֔ + הּ

וְ + הָ + אָ֛רֶץ

הִנֵּ֥ה

רַֽחֲבַת

יָדַ֖יִם

לִ + פְנֵי + הֶ֑ם

אֶת

בְּנֹתָ + ם֙

נִקַּֽח

לָ֣ + נוּ

לְ + נָשִׁ֔ים

וְ + אֶת

בְּנֹתֵ֖י + נוּ

נִתֵּ֥ן

לָ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֨יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֜לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

שְֽׁלֵמִ֧יםHebrew adjective

הֵ֣םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אִתָּ֗Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵשְׁב֤וּHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֨רֶץ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionיִסְחֲר֣וּHebrew verb

אֹתָ֔Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאָ֛רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הִנֵּ֥הHebrew interjection

רַֽחֲבַתHebrew adjective

יָדַ֖יִםHebrew noun

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֹתָHebrew noun, feminineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נִקַּֽחHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixנָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֹתֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

נִתֵּ֥ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֨יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הָtheאֵ֜לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

completeComplete, safe, at peace.שָׁלֵם adj . complete , safe , at peaceScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

אִתָּ֗withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .נוּusScroll for more

וְandיֵשְׁב֤וּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָin/on/with[הַ]theאָ֨רֶץ֙land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandיִסְחֲר֣וּto tradeGo around, about, travel about in.[ סָחַר ] vb . go around , about , travel about in Qal go about , to and fro Pt . = subst. a trafficker , trader (who goes about with wares, etc.) Pilp . my heart palpitatesScroll for more

אֹתָ֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

וְandהָtheאָ֛רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

BroadWide, broad.רָחָב adj . wide , broadScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֹתָdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ם֙theirScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לָ֣to/forנוּus

לְto/forנָשִׁ֔יםwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֹתֵ֖יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.נוּourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶֽםthem

Only

on this condition

will … consent

unto us

the men

to dwell

with us

to become

people

one

if … be circumcised

among us

every

male

as

they

are circumcised

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אַךְAH-cheh

בְּ֠זֹאתbeh-ZOHT

יֵאֹ֨תוּyeh-OH-too

לָ֤נוּLAH-noo

הָאֲנָשִׁים֙hah-ah-nah-SHEEM

לָשֶׁ֣בֶתlah-SHEH-vet

אִתָּ֔נוּee-TAH-noo

לִהְי֖וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

לְעַ֣םleh-AHM

אֶחָ֑דeh-CHAHD

בְּהִמּ֥וֹלbeh-hee-MOHL

לָ֨נוּ֙LAH-noo

כָּלkohl

זָכָ֔רzah-CHAHR

כַּאֲשֶׁ֖רkah-ah-SHEHR

הֵ֥םhem

נִמֹּלִֽיםnee-moh-LEEM

Letters

אַךְ

בְּ֠ + זֹאת

יֵאֹ֨תוּ

לָ֤ + נוּ

הָ + אֲנָשִׁים֙

לָ + שֶׁ֣בֶת

אִתָּ֔ + נוּ

לִ + הְי֖וֹת

לְ + עַ֣ם

אֶחָ֑ד

בְּ + הִמּ֥וֹל

לָ֨ + נוּ֙

כָּל

זָכָ֔ר

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֖ר

הֵ֥ם

נִמֹּלִֽים

The Pieces

אַךְHebrew adverb

בְּ֠Hebrew prefixזֹאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יֵאֹ֨תוּHebrew verb

לָ֤Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixשֶׁ֣בֶתHebrew verb

אִתָּ֔Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לִHebrew prefixהְי֖וֹתHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעַ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָ֑דHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixהִמּ֥וֹלHebrew verb

לָ֨Hebrew prefixנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

הֵ֥םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִמֹּלִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

בְּ֠in/on/withזֹאתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to consentConsent, agree.[ אוּת ] vb . only Niph . Impf . consent , agreeScroll for more

לָ֤to/forנוּus

הָtheאֲנָשִׁים֙manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

לָto/forשֶׁ֣בֶתto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

אִתָּ֔withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .נוּusScroll for more

לִto/forהְי֖וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forעַ֣םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withהִמּ֥וֹלto circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

לָ֨to/forנוּ֙us

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֖רwhich

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

their cattle

and their substance

and all

their beasts

Shall not

be ours

The ASV does not translate this word.

only

let us consent

unto them

and they will dwell

with us

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מִקְנֵהֶ֤םmeek-neh-HEM

וְקִנְיָנָם֙veh-keen-yah-NAHM

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

בְּהֶמְתָּ֔םbeh-hem-TAHM

הֲל֥וֹאhah-LOH

לָ֖נוּLAH-noo

הֵ֑םhem

אַ֚ךְAH-cheh

נֵא֣וֹתָהneh-OH-tah

לָהֶ֔םlah-HEM

וְיֵשְׁב֖וּveh-yeh-sheh-VOO

אִתָּֽנוּee-TAH-noo

Letters

מִקְנֵ + הֶ֤ם

וְ + קִנְיָנָ + ם֙

וְ + כָל

בְּהֶמְתָּ֔ + ם

הֲ + ל֥וֹא

לָ֖ + נוּ

הֵ֑ם

אַ֚ךְ

נֵא֣וֹתָה

לָ + הֶ֔ם

וְ + יֵשְׁב֖וּ

אִתָּֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

מִקְנֵHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֤םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionקִנְיָנָHebrew noun, masculineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֶמְתָּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הֲHebrew prefixל֥וֹאHebrew negative

לָ֖Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

הֵ֑םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אַ֚ךְHebrew adverb

נֵא֣וֹתָהHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵשְׁב֖וּHebrew verb

אִתָּֽHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

מִקְנֵlivestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleהֶ֤םtheirScroll for more

וְandקִנְיָנָacquisitionThing got, acquired, acquisition.קִנְיָן n.[m.] thing got or acquired , acquisitionם֙theirScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

בְּהֶמְתָּ֔animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraםtheirScroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֥וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

לָ֖to/forנוּus

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

to consentConsent, agree.[ אוּת ] vb . only Niph . Impf . consent , agreeScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔םthem

וְandיֵשְׁב֖וּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

אִתָּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .נוּusScroll for more

And … hearkened

unto

Hamor

and unto

Shechem

his son

all

that went out

of the gate

of his city

and … was circumcised

every

male

all

that went out

of the gate

of his city

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וַיִּשְׁמְע֤וּvah-yeesh-meh-OO

אֶלel

חֲמוֹר֙chah-MOHR

וְאֶלveh-EL

שְׁכֶ֣םsheh-CHEM

בְּנ֔וֹbeh-NOH

כָּלkohl

יֹצְאֵ֖יyohts-AY

שַׁ֣עַרSHAH-ahr

עִיר֑וֹee-ROH

וַיִּמֹּ֨לוּ֙vah-yee-MOH-loo

כָּלkohl

זָכָ֔רzah-CHAHR

כָּלkohl

יֹצְאֵ֖יyohts-AY

שַׁ֥עַרSHAH-ahr

עִירֽוֹee-ROH

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמְע֤וּ

אֶל

חֲמוֹר֙

וְ + אֶל

שְׁכֶ֣ם

בְּנ֔ + וֹ

כָּל

יֹצְאֵ֖י

שַׁ֣עַר

עִיר֑ + וֹ

וַ + יִּמֹּ֨לוּ֙

כָּל

זָכָ֔ר

כָּל

יֹצְאֵ֖י

שַׁ֥עַר

עִירֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמְע֤וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

חֲמוֹר֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

שְׁכֶ֣םname of a place

בְּנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יֹצְאֵ֖יHebrew verb

שַׁ֣עַרHebrew noun, masculine

עִיר֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּמֹּ֨לוּ֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יֹצְאֵ֖יHebrew verb

שַׁ֥עַרHebrew noun, masculine

עִירֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמְע֤וּto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Hamor

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Shechem

בְּנ֔son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

עִיר֑cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיִּמֹּ֨לוּ֙to circumciseCircumcise.[ מוּל ] vb . circumcise Qal circumcise Niph . be circumcised Hiph . in the name of י׳ , yea I will make them to be circumcised Hithp . be cut off , of arrows, i.e. made blunt.Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

עִירֽcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeוֹhisScroll for more

And it came to pass

on the … day

third

when they were

sore

that … took

two

of the sons

of Jacob

Simeon

and Levi

brethren

Dinah’s

each man

his sword

and came

upon

the city

unawares

and slew

all

the males

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וַיְהִי֩vah-yeh-HEE

בַיּ֨וֹםvah-YOHM

הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֜יhah-sheh-lee-SHEE

בִּֽהְיוֹתָ֣םbee-heh-yoh-TAHM

כֹּֽאֲבִ֗יםkoh-ah-VEEM

וַיִּקְח֣וּvah-yeek-CHOO

שְׁנֵֽיsheh-NAY

בְנֵיveh-NAY

יַ֠עֲקֹבyah-ah-KOHV

שִׁמְע֨וֹןsheem-OHN

וְלֵוִ֜יveh-leh-VEE

אֲחֵ֤יah-CHAY

דִינָה֙dee-NAH

אִ֣ישׁeesh

חַרְבּ֔וֹchahr-BOH

וַיָּבֹ֥אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

עַלahl

הָעִ֖ירhah-EER

בֶּ֑טַחBEH-tahch

וַיַּֽהַרְג֖וּvah-yah-hahr-GOO

כָּלkohl

זָכָֽרzah-CHAHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִי֩

בַ + [הַ] + יּ֨וֹם

הַ + שְּׁלִישִׁ֜י

בִּֽ + הְיוֹתָ֣ + ם

כֹּֽאֲבִ֗ים

וַ + יִּקְח֣וּ

שְׁנֵֽי

בְנֵי

יַ֠עֲקֹב

שִׁמְע֨וֹן

וְ + לֵוִ֜י

אֲחֵ֤י

דִינָה֙

אִ֣ישׁ

חַרְבּ֔ + וֹ

וַ + יָּבֹ֥אוּ

עַל

הָ + עִ֖יר

בֶּ֑טַח

וַ + יַּֽהַרְג֖וּ

כָּל

זָכָֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִי֩Hebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֨וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁלִישִׁ֜יHebrew adjective

בִּֽHebrew prefixהְיוֹתָ֣Hebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כֹּֽאֲבִ֗יםHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְח֣וּHebrew verb

שְׁנֵֽיHebrew noun

בְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יַ֠עֲקֹבname of a person

שִׁמְע֨וֹןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלֵוִ֜יname of a person

אֲחֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

דִינָה֙name of a person

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

חַרְבּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֥אוּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעִ֖ירHebrew noun, feminine

בֶּ֑טַחHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽהַרְג֖וּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִי֩to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֨וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁלִישִׁ֜יthirdThird.שְׁלִישִׁי m . שְׁלִישִׁית f . adj.num.ord . 108 thirdScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withהְיוֹתָ֣to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneםtheyScroll for more

to painBe in pain.כָּאַב vb . be in pain Qal be in pain , physical of mental pain Hiph . pain , marScroll for more

וַandיִּקְח֣וּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

Simeon

וְandלֵוִ֜יLeviLevi.לֵוִי n.pr.m . LeviScroll for more

brother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherScroll for more

Dinah

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

חַרְבּ֔swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)וֹhisScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֥אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheעִ֖ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

securitySecurity.בֶּ֫טַח n.[m.] securityScroll for more

וַandיַּֽהַרְג֖וּto killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

And

Hamor

and

Shechem

his son

they slew

with the edge

of the sword

and took

The ASV does not translate this word.

Dinah

out of … house

Shechem’s

and went forth

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וְאֶתveh-ET

חֲמוֹר֙chah-MOHR

וְאֶתveh-ET

שְׁכֶ֣םsheh-CHEM

בְּנ֔וֹbeh-NOH

הָרְג֖וּhah-reh-GOO

לְפִיleh-FEE

חָ֑רֶבCHAH-rev

וַיִּקְח֧וּvah-yeek-CHOO

אֶתet

דִּינָ֛הdee-NAH

מִבֵּ֥יתmee-BAYT

שְׁכֶ֖םsheh-CHEM

וַיֵּצֵֽאוּvah-yeh-TSEH-oo

Letters

וְ + אֶת

חֲמוֹר֙

וְ + אֶת

שְׁכֶ֣ם

בְּנ֔ + וֹ

הָרְג֖וּ

לְ + פִי

חָ֑רֶב

וַ + יִּקְח֧וּ

אֶת

דִּינָ֛ה

מִ + בֵּ֥ית

שְׁכֶ֖ם

וַ + יֵּצֵֽאוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חֲמוֹר֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שְׁכֶ֣םname of a place

בְּנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הָרְג֖וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפִיHebrew noun, masculine

חָ֑רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְח֧וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

דִּינָ֛הname of a person

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁכֶ֖םname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵֽאוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Hamor

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Shechem

בְּנ֔son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

to killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

לְto/forפִיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

וַandיִּקְח֧וּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Dinah

מִfromבֵּ֥יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

Shechem

וַandיֵּצֵֽאוּto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

The sons

of Jacob

came

upon

the slain

and plundered

the city

because

they had defiled

their sister

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בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יַעֲקֹ֗בyah-ah-KOHV

בָּ֚אוּBAH-oo

עַלahl

הַ֣חֲלָלִ֔יםhah-chah-lah-LEEM

וַיָּבֹ֖זּוּvah-yah-VOH-zoo

הָעִ֑ירhah-EER

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

טִמְּא֖וּtee-meh-OO

אֲחוֹתָֽםah-choh-TAHM

Letters

בְּנֵ֣י

יַעֲקֹ֗ב

בָּ֚אוּ

עַל

הַ֣ + חֲלָלִ֔ים

וַ + יָּבֹ֖זּוּ

הָ + עִ֑יר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

טִמְּא֖וּ

אֲחוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֗בname of a person

בָּ֚אוּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַ֣Hebrew prefixחֲלָלִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֖זּוּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעִ֑ירHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

טִמְּא֖וּHebrew verb

אֲחוֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַ֣theחֲלָלִ֔יםslain: killedPierced.חָלָל 90 n.m . pierced pierced , fatally wounded slainScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֖זּוּto plunderSpoil, plunder.בָּזַז vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil Niph . be spoiled , plundered Pu . be taken as spoilScroll for more

הָtheעִ֑ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

which

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

אֲחוֹתָֽsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherםtheirScroll for more

The ASV does not translate this word.

their flocks

and

their herds

and

their asses

and

that which

was in the city

and

that which

was in the field

They took

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אֶתet

צֹאנָ֥םtsoh-NAHM

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּקָרָ֖םbeh-kah-RAHM

וְאֶתveh-ET

חֲמֹרֵיהֶּ֑םchah-moh-ray-HEM

וְאֵ֧תveh-ET

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

בָּעִ֛ירbah-EER

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בַּשָּׂדֶ֖הbah-sah-DEH

לָקָֽחוּlah-KAH-choo

Letters

אֶת

צֹאנָ֥ + ם

וְ + אֶת

בְּקָרָ֖ + ם

וְ + אֶת

חֲמֹרֵי + הֶּ֑ם

וְ + אֵ֧ת

אֲשֶׁר

בָּ + [הַ] + עִ֛יר

וְ + אֶת

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂדֶ֖ה

לָקָֽחוּ

The Pieces

אֶתHebrew particle

צֹאנָ֥Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּקָרָ֖Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חֲמֹרֵיHebrew nounהֶּ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֧תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִ֛ירHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

לָקָֽחוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צֹאנָ֥flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksםtheirScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּקָרָ֖cattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxםtheirScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֲמֹרֵיdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assהֶּ֑םtheirScroll for more

וְandאֵ֧תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעִ֛ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂדֶ֖הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

and

all

their wealth

and

all

their little ones

and

their wives

took they captive

and made a prey

even

all

that

was in the house

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וְאֶתveh-ET

כָּלkohl

חֵילָ֤םchay-LAHM

וְאֶתveh-ET

כָּלkohl

טַפָּם֙tah-PAHM

וְאֶתveh-ET

נְשֵׁיהֶ֔םneh-shay-HEM

שָׁב֖וּSHAH-voo

וַיָּבֹ֑זּוּvah-yah-VOH-zoo

וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בַּבָּֽיִתbah-BAH-yeet

Letters

וְ + אֶת

כָּל

חֵילָ֤ + ם

וְ + אֶת

כָּל

טַפָּ + ם֙

וְ + אֶת

נְשֵׁי + הֶ֔ם

שָׁב֖וּ

וַ + יָּבֹ֑זּוּ

וְ + אֵ֖ת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בַּ + [הַ] + בָּֽיִת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חֵילָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

טַפָּHebrew noun, masculineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

נְשֵׁיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שָׁב֖וּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֑זּוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּֽיִתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

חֵילָ֤strength: richStrength, efficiency, wealth, army.חַ֫יִל 244 n.m . strength , efficiency , wealth , army strength , usu. physical ability , efficiency , often involving moral worth wealth force , armyםtheirScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

טַפָּchildChildren, quick, tripping.טַף 42 n.m . coll. children (as going with quick , tripping steps)ם֙theirScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נְשֵׁיwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

to take captiveTake captive.שָׁבָה 47 vb . take captive Qal take captive Niph . be taken captiveScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֑זּוּto plunderSpoil, plunder.בָּזַז vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil Niph . be spoiled , plundered Pu . be taken as spoilScroll for more

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבָּֽיִתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

And … said

Jacob

to

Simeon

and

Levi

Ye have troubled

me

to make me odious

to the inhabitants

of the land

among the Canaanites

and the Perizzites

and I

being few

in number

they will gather themselves together

against me

and smite me

and I shall be destroyed

I

and my house

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יַעֲקֹ֜בyah-ah-KOHV

אֶלel

שִׁמְע֣וֹןsheem-OHN

וְאֶלveh-EL

לֵוִי֮leh-VEE

עֲכַרְתֶּ֣םah-chahr-TEM

אֹתִי֒oh-TEE

לְהַבְאִישֵׁ֨נִי֙leh-hahv-ee-SHEH-nee

בְּיֹשֵׁ֣בbeh-yoh-SHEV

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

בַּֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖יbah-keh-nah-ah-NEE

וּבַפְּרִזִּ֑יoo-vah-peh-ree-ZEE

וַאֲנִי֙vah-ah-NEE

מְתֵ֣יmeh-TAY

מִסְפָּ֔רmees-PAHR

וְנֶאֶסְפ֤וּveh-neh-es-FOO

עָלַי֙ah-LAI

וְהִכּ֔וּנִיveh-hee-KOO-nee

וְנִשְׁמַדְתִּ֖יveh-neesh-mahd-TEE

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

וּבֵיתִֽיoo-vay-TEE

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יַעֲקֹ֜ב

אֶל

שִׁמְע֣וֹן

וְ + אֶל

לֵוִי֮

עֲכַרְתֶּ֣ם

אֹתִ + י֒

לְ + הַבְאִישֵׁ֨ + נִי֙

בְּ + יֹשֵׁ֣ב

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

בַּֽ + [הַ] + כְּנַעֲנִ֖י

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + פְּרִזִּ֑י

וַ + אֲנִי֙

מְתֵ֣י

מִסְפָּ֔ר

וְ + נֶאֶסְפ֤וּ

עָלַ + י֙

וְ + הִכּ֔וּ + נִי

וְ + נִשְׁמַדְתִּ֖י

אֲנִ֥י

וּ + בֵיתִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֜בname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

שִׁמְע֣וֹןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

לֵוִי֮name of a person

עֲכַרְתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

אֹתִHebrew particleי֒object suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixהַבְאִישֵׁ֨Hebrew verbנִי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixיֹשֵׁ֣בHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

בַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכְּנַעֲנִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixפְּרִזִּ֑יname of a people of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְתֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

מִסְפָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנֶאֶסְפ֤וּHebrew verb

עָלַHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִכּ֔וּHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׁמַדְתִּ֖יHebrew verb

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵיתִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Simeon

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

LeviLevi.לֵוִי n.pr.m . LeviScroll for more

to troubleStir up, disturb, trouble.עָכַר vb . stir up , disturb , trouble Qal disturb , trouble Niph . my pain was stirred upScroll for more

אֹתִobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteי֒meScroll for more

לְto/forהַבְאִישֵׁ֨to stinkHave a bad smell, stink.בָּאַשׁ vb . have a bad smell , stink Qal stink Niph . only fig. make oneself odious , become odious Hiph . emit a stinking odour cause to stink Hithp . they had made thmselves odiousנִי֙meScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיֹשֵׁ֣בto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

בַּֽin/on/with[הַ]theכְּנַעֲנִ֖יmerchantTrader, merchant.כְּנַעֲנִי n.m . trader , merchantScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theפְּרִזִּ֑יPerizzitePerizzite.פְּרִזִּי 23 adj.gent . PerizziteScroll for more

וַandאֲנִי֙II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

manMale, man.[ מַת ] n.m . male , man males , men usu. less emphasis on sex elsewhere only poet.Scroll for more

numberNumber, tale.מִסְפָּר 133 n.m . number , taleScroll for more

וְandנֶאֶסְפ֤וּto gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

עָלַuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byי֙meScroll for more

וְandהִכּ֔וּto smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenנִיmeScroll for more

וְandנִשְׁמַדְתִּ֖יto destroyBe exterminated, destroyed.[ שָׁמַד ] 90 vb . Niph . be exterminated , destroyed Hiph . 69 annihilate , exterminate destroyScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וּandבֵיתִֽhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinיmyScroll for more

And they said

Should … as with a harlot

he deal

with

our sister

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וַיֹּאמְר֑וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

הַכְזוֹנָ֕הhahch-zoh-NAH

יַעֲשֶׂ֖הyah-ah-SEH

אֶתet

אֲחוֹתֵֽנוּah-choh-TEH-noo

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְר֑וּ

הַ + כְ + זוֹנָ֕ה

יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה

אֶת

אֲחוֹתֵֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֑וּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixכְHebrew prefixזוֹנָ֕הHebrew noun, feminine

יַעֲשֶׂ֖הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲחוֹתֵֽHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְר֑וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַquestion markerכְlike/asזוֹנָ֕הprostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵֽsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherנוּourScroll for more