Joshua 24 — Open Scroll

And … gathered

Joshua

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the tribes

of Israel

to Shechem

and called

for the elders

of Israel

and for their heads

and for their judges

and for their officers

and they presented themselves

before

God

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וַיֶּאֶסֹ֧ףvah-yeh-eh-SOHF

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

שִׁבְטֵ֥יsheev-TAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

שְׁכֶ֑מָהsheh-CHEH-mah

וַיִּקְרָא֩vah-yeek-RAH

לְזִקְנֵ֨יleh-zeek-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyees-rah-EL

וּלְרָאשָׁ֗יוoo-leh-rah-SHAHV

וּלְשֹֽׁפְטָיו֙oo-leh-shoh-feh-TAHV

וּלְשֹׁ֣טְרָ֔יוoo-leh-shoh-teh-RAHV

וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּvah-yee-teh-yah-tseh-VOO

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

הָאֱלֹהִֽיםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

Letters

וַ + יֶּאֶסֹ֧ף

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ

אֶת

כָּל

שִׁבְטֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

שְׁכֶ֑מָ + ה

וַ + יִּקְרָא֩

לְ + זִקְנֵ֨י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

וּ + לְ + רָאשָׁ֗י + ו

וּ + לְ + שֹֽׁפְטָי + ו֙

וּ + לְ + שֹׁ֣טְרָ֔י + ו

וַ + יִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּ

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

הָ + אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּאֶסֹ֧ףHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁבְטֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

שְׁכֶ֑מָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָא֩Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixזִקְנֵ֨יHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixרָאשָׁ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixשֹֽׁפְטָיHebrew verbו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixשֹׁ֣טְרָ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֶּאֶסֹ֧ףto gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

tribeRod, staff, club, sceptre, tribe.שֵׁ֫בֶט 189 n.m . 1. rod , staff , club , sceptre . 2. tribeScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

שְׁכֶ֑מָShechemהtoward

וַandיִּקְרָא֩to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

לְto/forזִקְנֵ֨יold: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וּandלְto/forרָאשָׁ֗יhead: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.וhisScroll for more

וּandלְto/forשֹֽׁפְטָיto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawו֙himScroll for more

וּandלְto/forשֹׁ֣טְרָ֔יofficialOfficial, officer, scribe, secretary, arranger, organizer.שֹׁטֵר n.m . official , officer (prop. scribe , secretary ? or fr. original meaning as arranger , organizer ?)וhisScroll for more

וַandיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּto standSet, station oneself, take one's stand.[ יָצַב ] vb . only Hithp . set or station oneself , take one's standScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָtheאֱלֹהִֽיםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

And … said

Joshua

unto

all

the people

Thus

saith

Jehovah

the God

of Israel

beyond

the River

dwelt

Your fathers

of old time

Terah

the father

of Abraham

and the father

of Nahor

and they served

gods

other

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

הָעָ֗םhah-AHM

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵל֒yees-rah-EL

בְּעֵ֣בֶרbeh-EH-vehr

הַנָּהָ֗רhah-nah-HAHR

יָשְׁב֤וּyah-sheh-VOO

אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ah-voh-tay-CHEM

מֵֽעוֹלָ֔םmeh-oh-LAHM

תֶּ֛רַחTEH-rahch

אֲבִ֥יah-VEE

אַבְרָהָ֖םahv-rah-HAHM

וַאֲבִ֣יvah-ah-VEE

נָח֑וֹרnah-CHOHR

וַיַּעַבְד֖וּvah-yah-ahv-DOO

אֱלֹהִ֥יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִֽיםah-cheh-REEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ

אֶל

כָּל

הָ + עָ֗ם

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵל֒

בְּ + עֵ֣בֶר

הַ + נָּהָ֗ר

יָשְׁב֤וּ

אֲבֽוֹתֵי + כֶם֙

מֵֽ + עוֹלָ֔ם

תֶּ֛רַח

אֲבִ֥י

אַבְרָהָ֖ם

וַ + אֲבִ֣י

נָח֑וֹר

וַ + יַּעַבְד֖וּ

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֒name of a person

בְּHebrew prefixעֵ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנָּהָ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

יָשְׁב֤וּHebrew verb

אֲבֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מֵֽHebrew prefixעוֹלָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

תֶּ֛רַחname of a person

אֲבִ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אַבְרָהָ֖םname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲבִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

נָח֑וֹרname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעַבְד֖וּHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵ֣בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheנָּהָ֗רRiverStream, river.נָהָר 120 n.m . stream , riverScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

אֲבֽוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶם֙yourScroll for more

מֵֽfromעוֹלָ֔םforever: antiquityLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

Terah

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

וַandאֲבִ֣יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

Nahor

וַandיַּעַבְד֖וּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

And I took

The ASV does not translate this word.

your father

The ASV does not translate this word.

Abraham

from beyond

the River

and led

him

throughout all

the land

of Canaan

and multiplied

The ASV does not translate this word.

his seed

and gave

him

The ASV does not translate this word.

Isaac

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וָ֠אֶקַּחvah-eh-KAHCH

אֶתet

אֲבִיכֶ֤םah-vee-CHEM

אֶתet

אַבְרָהָם֙ahv-rah-HAHM

מֵעֵ֣בֶרmeh-EH-vehr

הַנָּהָ֔רhah-nah-HAHR

וָאוֹלֵ֥ךְvah-oh-LECH

אוֹת֖וֹoh-TOH

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

כְּנָ֑עַןkeh-NAH-ahn

וָאַרְבֶּה֙vah-ahr-BEH

אֶתet

זַרְע֔וֹzahr-OH

וָֽאֶתֶּןvah-eh-ten

ל֖וֹloh

אֶתet

יִצְחָֽקyeets-CHAHK

Letters

וָ֠ + אֶקַּח

אֶת

אֲבִי + כֶ֤ם

אֶת

אַבְרָהָם֙

מֵ + עֵ֣בֶר

הַ + נָּהָ֔ר

וָ + אוֹלֵ֥ךְ

אוֹת֖ + וֹ

בְּ + כָל

אֶ֣רֶץ

כְּנָ֑עַן

וָ + אַרְבֶּה֙

אֶת

זַרְע֔ + וֹ

וָֽ + אֶתֶּן

ל֖ + וֹ

אֶת

יִצְחָֽק

The Pieces

וָ֠Hebrew conjunctionאֶקַּחHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲבִיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֤םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

אַבְרָהָם֙name of a person

מֵHebrew prefixעֵ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנָּהָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionאוֹלֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

אוֹת֖Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּנָ֑עַןname of a place

וָHebrew conjunctionאַרְבֶּה֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

זַרְע֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וָֽHebrew conjunctionאֶתֶּןHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

יִצְחָֽקname of a person

What It Can Mean

וָ֠andאֶקַּחto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲבִיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֤םyourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

AbrahamExalted father, Abram, Abraham.אַבְרָם n.pr.m . ( id ., Thes al. exalted father ) Abram = אַבְרָהָם AbrahamScroll for more

מֵfromעֵ֣בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheנָּהָ֔רRiverStream, river.נָהָר 120 n.m . stream , riverScroll for more

וָandאוֹלֵ֥ךְto go: takeGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

אוֹת֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

וָandאַרְבֶּה֙to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

זַרְע֔seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityוֹhisScroll for more

וָֽandאֶתֶּןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

IsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

And I gave

unto Isaac

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jacob

and

Esau

and I gave

unto Esau

The ASV does not translate this word.

mount

Seir

to possess

it

and Jacob

and his children

went down

into Egypt

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וָאֶתֵּ֣ןvah-eh-TEN

לְיִצְחָ֔קleh-yeets-CHAHK

אֶֽתet

יַעֲקֹ֖בyah-ah-KOHV

וְאֶתveh-ET

עֵשָׂ֑וeh-SAHV

וָאֶתֵּ֨ןvah-eh-TEN

לְעֵשָׂ֜וleh-eh-SAHV

אֶתet

הַ֤רhahr

שֵׂעִיר֙seh-EER

לָרֶ֣שֶׁתlah-REH-shet

אוֹת֔וֹoh-TOH

וְיַעֲקֹ֥בveh-yah-ah-KOHV

וּבָנָ֖יוoo-vah-NAHV

יָרְד֥וּyah-reh-DOO

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וָ + אֶתֵּ֣ן

לְ + יִצְחָ֔ק

אֶֽת

יַעֲקֹ֖ב

וְ + אֶת

עֵשָׂ֑ו

וָ + אֶתֵּ֨ן

לְ + עֵשָׂ֜ו

אֶת

הַ֤ר

שֵׂעִיר֙

לָ + רֶ֣שֶׁת

אוֹת֔ + וֹ

וְ + יַעֲקֹ֥ב

וּ + בָנָ֖י + ו

יָרְד֥וּ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתֵּ֣ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixיִצְחָ֔קname of a person

אֶֽתHebrew particle

יַעֲקֹ֖בname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

עֵשָׂ֑וname of a person

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתֵּ֨ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֵשָׂ֜וname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׂעִיר֙name of a place

לָHebrew prefixרֶ֣שֶׁתHebrew verb

אוֹת֔Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיַעֲקֹ֥בname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יָרְד֥וּHebrew verb

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶתֵּ֣ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forיִצְחָ֔קIsaacIsaac, he laugheth.יִצְחָק 108, יִשְׂחָק 4 n.pr.m . Isaac , son of Abr. and Sarah ( he laugheth )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

EsauEsau.עֵשָׂו 97 n.pr.m . EsauScroll for more

וָandאֶתֵּ֨ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forעֵשָׂ֜וEsauEsau.עֵשָׂו 97 n.pr.m . EsauScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

SeirSē‛ir.שֵׂעִיר n.pr . Sē‛ir terr . land of Edom, S. of Dead Sea specif. mont . E. of Arabah gent . = Edom personif. as m . mont . in JudahScroll for more

לָto/forרֶ֣שֶׁתto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landScroll for more

אוֹת֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

וְandיַעֲקֹ֥בJacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וּandבָנָ֖יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And I sent

The ASV does not translate this word.

Moses

and

Aaron

and I plagued

The ASV does not translate this word.

Egypt

according to that which

I did

in the midst thereof

and afterward

I brought … out

you

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וָאֶשְׁלַ֞חvah-esh-LAHCH

אֶתet

מֹשֶׁ֤הmoh-SHEH

וְאֶֽתveh-ET

אַהֲרֹן֙ah-hah-ROHN

וָאֶגֹּ֣ףvah-eh-GOHF

אֶתet

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

עָשִׂ֖יתִיah-SEE-tee

בְּקִרְבּ֑וֹbeh-keer-BOH

וְאַחַ֖רveh-ah-CHAHR

הוֹצֵ֥אתִיhoh-TSEH-tee

אֶתְכֶֽםeh-teh-CHEM

Letters

וָ + אֶשְׁלַ֞ח

אֶת

מֹשֶׁ֤ה

וְ + אֶֽת

אַהֲרֹן֙

וָ + אֶגֹּ֣ף

אֶת

מִצְרַ֔יִם

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָשִׂ֖יתִי

בְּ + קִרְבּ֑ + וֹ

וְ + אַחַ֖ר

הוֹצֵ֥אתִי

אֶתְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשְׁלַ֞חHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מֹשֶׁ֤הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶֽתHebrew particle

אַהֲרֹן֙name of a person

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶגֹּ֣ףHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִׂ֖יתִיHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחַ֖רHebrew adjective

הוֹצֵ֥אתִיHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶשְׁלַ֞חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וְandאֶֽתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וָandאֶגֹּ֣ףto strikeStrike, smite.נָגַף vb . strike , smite Qal strike , smite Niph . be smitten Hithp . = stumbleScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִרְבּ֑entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstוֹhisScroll for more

וְandאַחַ֖רafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶֽםyouScroll for more

And I brought

The ASV does not translate this word.

your fathers

out of Egypt

and ye came

unto the sea

and … pursued

the Egyptians

after

your fathers

with chariots

and with horsemen

unto the … Sea

Red

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וָֽאוֹצִ֤יאvah-oh-TSEE

אֶתet

אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ah-voh-tay-CHEM

מִמִּצְרַ֔יִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

וַתָּבֹ֖אוּvah-tah-VOH-oo

הַיָּ֑מָּהhah-YAH-mah

וַיִּרְדְּפ֨וּvah-yeer-deh-FOO

מִצְרַ֜יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

אַחֲרֵ֧יah-chah-RAY

אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֛םah-voh-tay-CHEM

בְּרֶ֥כֶבbeh-REH-chev

וּבְפָרָשִׁ֖יםoo-veh-fah-rah-SHEEM

יַםyahm

סֽוּףsoof

Letters

וָֽ + אוֹצִ֤יא

אֶת

אֲבֽוֹתֵי + כֶם֙

מִ + מִּצְרַ֔יִם

וַ + תָּבֹ֖אוּ

הַ + יָּ֑מָּ + ה

וַ + יִּרְדְּפ֨וּ

מִצְרַ֜יִם

אַחֲרֵ֧י

אֲבוֹתֵי + כֶ֛ם

בְּ + רֶ֥כֶב

וּ + בְ + פָרָשִׁ֖ים

יַם

סֽוּף

The Pieces

וָֽHebrew conjunctionאוֹצִ֤יאHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲבֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּבֹ֖אוּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיָּ֑מָּHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּרְדְּפ֨וּHebrew verb

מִצְרַ֜יִםname of a place

אַחֲרֵ֧יHebrew adjective

אֲבוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֛םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixרֶ֥כֶבHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixפָרָשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

יַםHebrew noun, masculine

סֽוּףname of a place

What It Can Mean

וָֽandאוֹצִ֤יאto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲבֽוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶם֙yourScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַ֔יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וַandתָּבֹ֖אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheיָּ֑מָּseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaהtowardScroll for more

וַandיִּרְדְּפ֨וּto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himScroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

אֲבוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֛םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֶ֥כֶבchariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withפָרָשִׁ֖יםhorsemanHorseman.פָּרָשׁ n.m . horsemanScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

Red SeaReeds, rushes.סוּף n.m . reeds , rushes rushes , in Nile Red SeaScroll for more

And when they cried out

unto

Jehovah

he put

darkness

between you

and

the Egyptians

and brought

upon them

The ASV does not translate this word.

the sea

and covered them

and … saw

your eyes

The ASV does not translate this word.

what

I did

in Egypt

and ye dwelt

in the wilderness

days

many

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וַיִּצְעֲק֣וּvah-yeets-ah-KOO

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיָּ֨שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

מַֽאֲפֵ֜לmah-ah-FEL

בֵּינֵיכֶ֣םbay-nay-CHEM

וּבֵ֣יןoo-VAYN

הַמִּצְרִ֗יםhah-meets-REEM

וַיָּבֵ֨אvah-yah-VEH

עָלָ֤יוah-LAHV

אֶתet

הַיָּם֙hah-YAHM

וַיְכַסֵּ֔הוּvah-yeh-chah-SEH-hoo

וַתִּרְאֶ֨ינָה֙vah-teer-AY-nah

עֵינֵיכֶ֔םay-nay-CHEM

אֵ֥תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָשִׂ֖יתִיah-SEE-tee

בְּמִצְרָ֑יִםbeh-meets-RAH-yeem

וַתֵּשְׁב֥וּvah-teh-sheh-VOO

בַמִּדְבָּ֖רvah-meed-BAHR

יָמִ֥יםyah-MEEM

רַבִּֽיםrah-BEEM

Letters

וַ + יִּצְעֲק֣וּ

אֶל

יהוה

וַ + יָּ֨שֶׂם

מַֽאֲפֵ֜ל

בֵּינֵי + כֶ֣ם

וּ + בֵ֣ין

הַ + מִּצְרִ֗ים

וַ + יָּבֵ֨א

עָלָ֤י + ו

אֶת

הַ + יָּם֙

וַ + יְכַסֵּ֔ + הוּ

וַ + תִּרְאֶ֨ינָה֙

עֵינֵי + כֶ֔ם

אֵ֥ת

אֲשֶׁר

עָשִׂ֖יתִי

בְּ + מִצְרָ֑יִם

וַ + תֵּשְׁב֥וּ

בַ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֖ר

יָמִ֥ים

רַבִּֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּצְעֲק֣וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֨שֶׂםHebrew verb

מַֽאֲפֵ֜לHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּינֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶ֣םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֣יןHebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixמִּצְרִ֗יםname of a people of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֵ֨אHebrew verb

עָלָ֤יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיָּם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְכַסֵּ֔Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּרְאֶ֨ינָה֙Hebrew verb

עֵינֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֵ֥תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָשִׂ֖יתִיHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixמִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּשְׁב֥וּHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

יָמִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּֽיםHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּצְעֲק֣וּto cryCry, cry out, call.צָעַק vb . cry , cry out , call Qal cry , cry out , for help abs. cry , cry out , in distress, need make outcry , clamour Niph . be summoned (i.e. to arms) Pi . cry aloud , in grief Hiph . call togetherScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיָּ֨שֶׂםto set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

darknessDarkness.מַאֲפֵל n.[m.] darkness , Jos 24:7 (E) between Hebrews & Egyptians.Scroll for more

בֵּינֵיbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesכֶ֣םyouScroll for more

וּandבֵ֣יןbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

הַtheמִּצְרִ֗יםEgyptianEgyptian.מִצְרִי adj. gent . EgyptianScroll for more

וַandיָּבֵ֨אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עָלָ֤יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיָּם֙seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וַandיְכַסֵּ֔to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfהוּhimScroll for more

וַandתִּרְאֶ֨ינָה֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

עֵינֵיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִצְרָ֑יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וַandתֵּשְׁב֥וּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֖רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

And I brought

you

into

the land

of the Amorites

that dwelt

beyond

the Jordan

and they fought

with you

and I gave

them

into your hand

and ye possessed

The ASV does not translate this word.

their land

and I destroyed them

from before you

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וָאָבִ֣יאvah-ah-VEE

אֶתְכֶ֗םeh-teh-CHEM

אֶלel

אֶ֤רֶץEH-rets

הָאֱמֹרִי֙hah-eh-moh-REE

הַיּוֹשֵׁב֙hah-yoh-SHEV

בְּעֵ֣בֶרbeh-EH-vehr

הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhah-yahr-DEN

וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvah-yee-lah-chah-MOO

אִתְּכֶ֑םee-teh-CHEM

וָאֶתֵּ֨ןvah-eh-TEN

אוֹתָ֤םoh-TAHM

בְּיֶדְכֶם֙beh-yeh-deh-CHEM

וַתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּvah-tee-reh-SHOO

אֶתet

אַרְצָ֔םahr-TSAHM

וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֖םvah-ahsh-mee-DEM

מִפְּנֵיכֶֽםmee-peh-nay-CHEM

Letters

וָ + אָבִ֣יא

אֶתְ + כֶ֗ם

אֶל

אֶ֤רֶץ

הָ + אֱמֹרִי֙

הַ + יּוֹשֵׁב֙

בְּ + עֵ֣בֶר

הַ + יַּרְדֵּ֔ן

וַ + יִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ

אִתְּ + כֶ֑ם

וָ + אֶתֵּ֨ן

אוֹתָ֤ + ם

בְּ + יֶדְ + כֶם֙

וַ + תִּֽירְשׁ֣וּ

אֶת

אַרְצָ֔ + ם

וָ + אַשְׁמִידֵ֖ + ם

מִ + פְּנֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאָבִ֣יאHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֗םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֤רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִי֙name of a people of a place

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹשֵׁב֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixעֵ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּ֔ןname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּHebrew verb

אִתְּHebrew prepositionכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתֵּ֨ןHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֤Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixיֶדְHebrew nounכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אַרְצָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וָHebrew conjunctionאַשְׁמִידֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וָandאָבִ֣יאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֗םyouScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִי֙AmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

הַtheיּוֹשֵׁב֙to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵ֣בֶרside: besideRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּ֔ןJordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

וַandיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּto fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

אִתְּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .כֶ֑םyouScroll for more

וָandאֶתֵּ֨ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אוֹתָ֤object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיֶדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.כֶם֙yourScroll for more

וַandתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אַרְצָ֔land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.םtheirScroll for more

וָandאַשְׁמִידֵ֖to destroyBe exterminated, destroyed.[ שָׁמַד ] 90 vb . Niph . be exterminated , destroyed Hiph . 69 annihilate , exterminate destroyםthemScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶֽםyourScroll for more

Then … arose

Balak

the son

of Zippor

king

of Moab

and fought

against Israel

and he sent

and called

Balaam

the son

of Beor

to curse

you

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וַיָּ֨קָםvah-YAH-kahm

בָּלָ֤קbah-LAHK

בֶּןben

צִפּוֹר֙tsee-POHR

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

מוֹאָ֔בmoh-AHV

וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvah-yee-LAH-chem

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbeh-yees-rah-EL

וַיִּשְׁלַ֗חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

וַיִּקְרָ֛אvah-yeek-RAH

לְבִלְעָ֥םleh-veel-AHM

בֶּןben

בְּע֖וֹרbeh-OHR

לְקַלֵּ֥לleh-kah-LEL

אֶתְכֶֽםeh-teh-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יָּ֨קָם

בָּלָ֤ק

בֶּן

צִפּוֹר֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

מוֹאָ֔ב

וַ + יִּלָּ֖חֶם

בְּ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֗ח

וַ + יִּקְרָ֛א

לְ + בִלְעָ֥ם

בֶּן

בְּע֖וֹר

לְ + קַלֵּ֥ל

אֶתְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֨קָםHebrew verb

בָּלָ֤קname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

צִפּוֹר֙name of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

מוֹאָ֔בname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּלָּ֖חֶםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֗חHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֛אHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבִלְעָ֥םname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּע֖וֹרname of a person

לְHebrew prefixקַלֵּ֥לHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֨קָםto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

BalakDevastator.בָּלָק n.pr.m . ( devastator ) king of MoabScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

ZipporBird, sparrow.צִפּוֹר n.pr.m . father of Balak, king of Moab ( bird ; perh. specif. sparrow )Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

MoabMoab.מוֹאָב , מֹאָב 180 n.pr.gent . et terr . Moab Moab as son of Lot by his elder daughter Moab : = nation of which Lot’s son is represented as ancestor = territory of MoabScroll for more

וַandיִּלָּ֖חֶםto fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֗חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

וַandיִּקְרָ֛אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְעָ֥םBalaamBalaam.בִּלְעָם n.pr.m . BalaamScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

BeorA burning, torch.בְּעוֹר n.pr.m . ( a burning ; 𝔗 torch ) father of Balaam father of a king of EdomScroll for more

לְto/forקַלֵּ֥לto lightenBe slight, swift, trifling.[ קָלַל ] 82 vb . be slight , swift , trifling Qal be slight , of water, be abated be swift trifling , i.e. of little account Niph . shew oneself swift appear trifling be lightly esteemed Pi . curse (prop. make contemptible ) Pu . be cursed Hiph . make light , lighten treat with contempt Pilp . shake (peculiarly) whet Hithpalp . reflex. of 1: hills shook themselvesScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶֽםyouScroll for more

but … not

I would

hearken

unto Balaam

therefore he blessed

still

you

so I delivered

you

out of his hand

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וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

אָבִ֖יתִיah-VEE-tee

לִשְׁמֹ֣עַlee-sheh-MOH-ah

לְבִלְעָ֑םleh-veel-AHM

וַיְבָ֤רֶךְvah-yeh-VAH-rech

בָּרוֹךְ֙bah-ROH-cheh

אֶתְכֶ֔םeh-teh-CHEM

וָאַצִּ֥לvah-ah-TSEEL

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

מִיָּדֽוֹmee-yah-DOH

Letters

וְ + לֹ֥א

אָבִ֖יתִי

לִ + שְׁמֹ֣עַ

לְ + בִלְעָ֑ם

וַ + יְבָ֤רֶךְ

בָּרוֹךְ֙

אֶתְ + כֶ֔ם

וָ + אַצִּ֥ל

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

מִ + יָּדֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

אָבִ֖יתִיHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֣עַHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבִלְעָ֑םname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיְבָ֤רֶךְHebrew verb

בָּרוֹךְ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וָHebrew conjunctionאַצִּ֥לHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixיָּדֽHebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be willingBe willing, consent, command, refuse, be willing.אָבָה vb . be willing , consent (cf. As. abîtu , command , Dl W, Eth. Ethiopic refuse , Ar. Arabic , id., Nejd be willing So De Jes 3, p. 26; LCB 1880, 817)— Qal (c. לֹא , אַל exc. Is 1:19 Jb 39:9 ; in Hex. rare & Only JED, incl. Lv 26:21 ); Pf . אָבָה Ex 10:27 + אָבוּ Ju 19:25 + 7 t.; אָבוּא Is 28:12 (Sta § 31 R.2; Kö I, 414); Impf . יֹאבֶה Dt 29:19 + 2 t.; 2 ms. juss. תֹּבֵֽא Pr 1:10 (Sta § 143 e 1 nn; Kö I, 578 f) etc.; Pt . אֹבִים Ez 3:7 ;— be willing , sq. Inf. with ל Ex 10:27 + 29 t.; without ל Dt 2:30 + 8 t.; subj. י׳ Dt 10:10 23:6 29:19 Jos 24:10 2 K 8:19 13:23 24:4 2 Ch 21:7 ; human subj. Gn 24:5 , 8 Ju 19:10 2 S 2:21 13:25 14:29 , 29 23:16 , 17 = 1 Ch 11:18 , 19 1 Ch 19:19 ; in bad sense Ex 10:27 Dt 2:30 25:7 Ju 19:25 20:13 2 S 13:14 , 16 ;esp. of perverse Isr. Lv 26:21 Dt 1:26 I S 15:9 Is 28:12 30:9 42:24 Ez 3:7 , 7 20:8 ; subj. animal, רֵּים Jb 39:9 ; abs. (no Inf.) 2 S 12:17 1 K 20:8 22:50 ; cf. Pr 6:35 , of jealous man; bad sense Ju 11:17 Is 30:15 ; good sense I S 22:17 26:23 31:4 = 1 Ch 10:4 2 S 6:10 Pr 1:10 ; + vb. fin. Is 1:19 ( אִם תֹּאבוּ וּשְׁמַעְתֶּם ); consent , yield to , sq. לַעֲצָתִי Pr 1:30 ; sq. acc. תוֹכַחְתִּי v 25 (all in bad sense).Scroll for more

לִto/forשְׁמֹ֣עַto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לְto/forבִלְעָ֑םBalaamBalaam.בִּלְעָם n.pr.m . BalaamScroll for more

וַandיְבָ֤רֶךְto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

וָandאַצִּ֥לto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

מִfromיָּדֽhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

And ye went over

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Jordan

and came

unto

Jericho

and … fought

against you

the men

of Jericho

the Amorite

and the Perizzite

and the Canaanite

and the Hittite

and the Girgashite

the Hivite

and the Jebusite

and I delivered

them

into your hand

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וַתַּעַבְר֣וּvah-tah-ahv-ROO

אֶתet

הַיַּרְדֵּן֮hah-yahr-DEN

וַתָּבֹ֣אוּvah-tah-VOH-oo

אֶלel

יְרִיחוֹ֒yeh-ree-CHOH

וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּvah-yee-lah-chah-MOO

בָכֶ֣םvah-CHEM

בַּעֲלֵֽיbah-ah-LAY

יְ֠רִיחוֹyeh-ree-CHOH

הָֽאֱמֹרִ֨יhah-eh-moh-REE

וְהַפְּרִזִּ֜יveh-hah-peh-ree-ZEE

וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗יveh-hah-keh-nah-ah-NEE

וְהַֽחִתִּי֙veh-hah-chee-TEE

וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔יveh-hah-geer-gah-SHEE

הַֽחִוִּ֖יhah-chee-VEE

וְהַיְבוּסִ֑יveh-hah-yeh-voo-SEE

וָאֶתֵּ֥ןvah-eh-TEN

אוֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

בְּיֶדְכֶֽםbeh-yeh-deh-CHEM

Letters

וַ + תַּעַבְר֣וּ

אֶת

הַ + יַּרְדֵּן֮

וַ + תָּבֹ֣אוּ

אֶל

יְרִיחוֹ֒

וַ + יִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ

בָ + כֶ֣ם

בַּעֲלֵֽי

יְ֠רִיחוֹ

הָֽ + אֱמֹרִ֨י

וְ + הַ + פְּרִזִּ֜י

וְ + הַֽ + כְּנַעֲנִ֗י

וְ + הַֽ + חִתִּי֙

וְ + הַ + גִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י

הַֽ + חִוִּ֖י

וְ + הַ + יְבוּסִ֑י

וָ + אֶתֵּ֥ן

אוֹתָ֖ + ם

בְּ + יֶדְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּעַבְר֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיַּרְדֵּן֮name of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּבֹ֣אוּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְרִיחוֹ֒name of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixכֶ֣םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בַּעֲלֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יְ֠רִיחוֹname of a place

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֨יname of a people of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixפְּרִזִּ֜יname of a people of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionהַֽHebrew prefixכְּנַעֲנִ֗יHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַֽHebrew prefixחִתִּי֙name of a people descended from a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔יname of a people descended from a person

הַֽHebrew prefixחִוִּ֖יname of a people descended from a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixיְבוּסִ֑יname of a people of a place

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתֵּ֥ןHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixיֶדְHebrew nounכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתַּעַבְר֣וּto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיַּרְדֵּן֮JordanJordan.יַרְדֵן 182 n.pr.fl . JordanScroll for more

וַandתָּבֹ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JerichoJericho.יְרִיחוֹ , יְרִיחֹה , יְרֵחוֹ 57 n.pr.loc . JerichoScroll for more

וַandיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּto fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

בָin/on/withכֶ֣םyou

masterOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .Scroll for more

JerichoJericho.יְרִיחוֹ , יְרִיחֹה , יְרֵחוֹ 57 n.pr.loc . JerichoScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱמֹרִ֨יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

וְandהַtheפְּרִזִּ֜יPerizzitePerizzite.פְּרִזִּי 23 adj.gent . PerizziteScroll for more

וְandהַֽtheכְּנַעֲנִ֗יmerchantTrader, merchant.כְּנַעֲנִי n.m . trader , merchantScroll for more

וְandהַֽtheחִתִּי֙HittiteHittite, s.חִתִּי adj . et n.gent . Hittite ( s )Scroll for more

וְandהַtheגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔יGirgashite

הַֽtheחִוִּ֖יHiviteVillagers.חִוִּי adj.gent . (= villagers ?)Scroll for more

וְandהַtheיְבוּסִ֑יJebusiteJebusite, Jebusites.יְבוּסִי , יְבֻסִי adj. gent . Jebusite , Jebusites JerusalemScroll for more

וָandאֶתֵּ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיֶדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.כֶֽםyourScroll for more

And I sent

before you

The ASV does not translate this word.

the hornet

which drove … out

them

from before you

two

the … kings

of the Amorites

not

with thy sword

nor

with thy bow

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וָאֶשְׁלַ֤חvah-esh-LAHCH

לִפְנֵיכֶם֙lee-feh-nay-CHEM

אֶתet

הַצִּרְעָ֔הhah-tseer-AH

וַתְּגָ֤רֶשׁvah-teh-GAH-resh

אוֹתָם֙oh-TAHM

מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔םmee-peh-nay-CHEM

שְׁנֵ֖יsheh-NAY

מַלְכֵ֣יmahl-CHAY

הָאֱמֹרִ֑יhah-eh-moh-REE

לֹ֥אloh

בְחַרְבְּךָ֖veh-chahr-beh-CHAH

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

בְקַשְׁתֶּֽךָveh-kahsh-TEH-chah

Letters

וָ + אֶשְׁלַ֤ח

לִ + פְנֵי + כֶם֙

אֶת

הַ + צִּרְעָ֔ה

וַ + תְּגָ֤רֶשׁ

אוֹתָ + ם֙

מִ + פְּנֵי + כֶ֔ם

שְׁנֵ֖י

מַלְכֵ֣י

הָ + אֱמֹרִ֑י

לֹ֥א

בְ + חַרְבְּ + ךָ֖

וְ + לֹ֥א

בְ + קַשְׁתֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשְׁלַ֤חHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶם֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixצִּרְעָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּגָ֤רֶשׁHebrew verb

אוֹתָHebrew particleם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

שְׁנֵ֖יHebrew noun

מַלְכֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֑יname of a people of a place

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixחַרְבְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixקַשְׁתֶּֽHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶשְׁלַ֤חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶם֙yourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheצִּרְעָ֔הhornetHornets, wounding, prostrating.צִרְעָה n.f.coll . hornets (? as wounding , prostrating ; NH = BH)Scroll for more

וַandתְּגָ֤רֶשׁto drive outDrive out, cast out.[ גָּרַשׁ ] vb . drive out , cast out Qal cast out , thrust out Niph . be driven away Pi . drive out , away Pu . subj. Israelites; subj. despised and miserable outcastsScroll for more

אוֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteם֙themScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִ֑יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withחַרְבְּswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)ךָ֖yourScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withקַשְׁתֶּֽbowBow.קֶ֫שֶׁת n.f . bow bow rainbowךָyourScroll for more

And I gave

you

a land

whereon

not

thou hadst … labored

whereon

and cities

which

not

ye built

and ye dwell

therein

of vineyards

and oliveyards

which

not

ye planted

ye

do … eat

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וָאֶתֵּ֨ןvah-eh-TEN

לָכֶ֜םlah-CHEM

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יָגַ֣עְתָּyah-GAH-eh-tah

בָּ֗הּbah

וְעָרִים֙veh-ah-REEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹאloh

בְנִיתֶ֔םveh-nee-TEM

וַתֵּשְׁב֖וּvah-teh-sheh-VOO

בָּהֶ֑םbah-HEM

כְּרָמִ֤יםkeh-rah-MEEM

וְזֵיתִים֙veh-zay-TEEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

נְטַעְתֶּ֔םneh-tah-TEM

אַתֶּ֖םah-TEM

אֹכְלִֽיםoh-cheh-LEEM

Letters

וָ + אֶתֵּ֨ן

לָ + כֶ֜ם

אֶ֣רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

לֹֽא

יָגַ֣עְתָּ

בָּ֗ + הּ

וְ + עָרִים֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹא

בְנִיתֶ֔ם

וַ + תֵּשְׁב֖וּ

בָּ + הֶ֑ם

כְּרָמִ֤ים

וְ + זֵיתִים֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹֽא

נְטַעְתֶּ֔ם

אַתֶּ֖ם

אֹכְלִֽים

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶתֵּ֨ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֜םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יָגַ֣עְתָּHebrew verb

בָּ֗Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעָרִים֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

בְנִיתֶ֔םHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּשְׁב֖וּHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כְּרָמִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionזֵיתִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

נְטַעְתֶּ֔םHebrew verb

אַתֶּ֖םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

אֹכְלִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶתֵּ֨ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֜םyou

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be weary/toilToil, grow, be weary.[ יָגֵעַ , יָגַע ] vb . toil , grow or be weary Qal toil , labour grow or be weary Pi . weary , make weary Hiph . make to toilScroll for more

בָּ֗in/on/withהּher

וְandעָרִים֙cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

וַandתֵּשְׁב֖וּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֑םthem

vineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardScroll for more

וְandזֵיתִים֙Mount of OlivesOlive-tree, olive.זַ֫יִת n.m . olive-tree , olive olive-tree of fruit of olive-tree, olives in designations of placeScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to plantPlant.נָטַע vb . plant Qal plant plant , fig. = establish Niph . be planted , fig., = be established.Scroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

Now therefore

fear

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

and serve

him

in sincerity

and in truth

and put away

The ASV does not translate this word.

the gods

which

served

your fathers

beyond

the River

and in Egypt

and serve ye

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

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וְעַתָּ֞הveh-ah-TAH

יְר֧אוּyehr-OO

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְעִבְד֥וּveh-eev-DOO

אֹת֖וֹoh-TOH

בְּתָמִ֣יםbeh-tah-MEEM

וּבֶֽאֱמֶ֑תoo-veh-eh-MET

וְהָסִ֣ירוּveh-hah-SEE-roo

אֶתet

אֱלֹהִ֗יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

עָבְד֨וּah-veh-DOO

אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֜םah-voh-tay-CHEM

בְּעֵ֤בֶרbeh-EH-vehr

הַנָּהָר֙hah-nah-HAHR

וּבְמִצְרַ֔יִםoo-veh-meets-RAH-yeem

וְעִבְד֖וּveh-eev-DOO

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֞ה

יְר֧אוּ

אֶת

יהוה

וְ + עִבְד֥וּ

אֹת֖ + וֹ

בְּ + תָמִ֣ים

וּ + בֶֽ + אֱמֶ֑ת

וְ + הָסִ֣ירוּ

אֶת

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

אֲשֶׁר֩

עָבְד֨וּ

אֲבוֹתֵי + כֶ֜ם

בְּ + עֵ֤בֶר

הַ + נָּהָר֙

וּ + בְ + מִצְרַ֔יִם

וְ + עִבְד֖וּ

אֶת

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֞הHebrew adverb

יְר֧אוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionעִבְד֥וּHebrew verb

אֹת֖Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתָמִ֣יםHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionבֶֽHebrew prefixאֱמֶ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָסִ֣ירוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

עָבְד֨וּHebrew verb

אֲבוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixעֵ֤בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנָּהָר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixמִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעִבְד֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֞הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandעִבְד֥וּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

אֹת֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתָמִ֣יםunblemishedComplete, sound.תָּמִים 91 adj . complete , sound complete , whole , entire whole , sound , healthful complete , entire , of time sound , wholesome , unimpaired , innocent , having integrity as neuter adj. = subst. what is complete , entirely in accord with truth and factScroll for more

וּandבֶֽin/on/withאֱמֶ֑תtruth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

וְandהָסִ֣ירוּto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

which

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

אֲבוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֜םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵ֤בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheנָּהָר֙RiverStream, river.נָהָר 120 n.m . stream , riverScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withמִצְרַ֔יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וְandעִבְד֖וּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And if

it seem evil

unto you

to serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

choose

you

this day

The ASV does not translate this word.

whom

ye will serve

whether

The ASV does not translate this word.

the gods

which

served

your fathers

that

were beyond

the River

or

The ASV does not translate this word.

the gods

of the Amorites

whose

ye

dwell

in whose land

but … me

and my house

we will serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

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וְאִם֩veh-EEM

רַ֨עrah

בְּֽעֵינֵיכֶ֜םbeh-ay-nay-CHEM

לַעֲבֹ֣דlah-ah-VOHD

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בַּחֲר֨וּbah-chah-ROO

לָכֶ֣םlah-CHEM

הַיּוֹם֮hah-YOHM

אֶתet

מִ֣יmee

תַעֲבֹדוּן֒tah-ah-voh-DOON

אִ֣םeem

אֶתet

אֱלֹהִ֞יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָבְד֣וּah-veh-DOO

אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֗םah-voh-tay-CHEM

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

מֵעֵ֣בֶרmeh-EH-vehr

הַנָּהָ֔רhah-nah-HAHR

וְאִם֙veh-EEM

אֶתet

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

הָאֱמֹרִ֔יhah-eh-moh-REE

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

אַתֶּ֖םah-TEM

יֹשְׁבִ֣יםyoh-sheh-VEEM

בְּאַרְצָ֑םbeh-ahr-TSAHM

וְאָנֹכִ֣יveh-ah-noh-CHEE

וּבֵיתִ֔יoo-vay-TEE

נַעֲבֹ֖דnah-ah-VOHD

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + אִם֩

רַ֨ע

בְּֽ + עֵינֵי + כֶ֜ם

לַ + עֲבֹ֣ד

אֶת

יהוה

בַּחֲר֨וּ

לָ + כֶ֣ם

הַ + יּוֹם֮

אֶת

מִ֣י

תַעֲבֹדוּ + ן֒

אִ֣ם

אֶת

אֱלֹהִ֞ים

אֲשֶׁר

עָבְד֣וּ

אֲבוֹתֵי + כֶ֗ם

אֲשֶׁר֙

מֵ + עֵ֣בֶר

הַ + נָּהָ֔ר

וְ + אִם֙

אֶת

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

הָ + אֱמֹרִ֔י

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אַתֶּ֖ם

יֹשְׁבִ֣ים

בְּ + אַרְצָ֑ + ם

וְ + אָנֹכִ֣י

וּ + בֵיתִ֔ + י

נַעֲבֹ֖ד

אֶת

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִם֩Hebrew conditional

רַ֨עHebrew verb

בְּֽHebrew prefixעֵינֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לַHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֣דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

בַּחֲר֨וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֣םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹם֮Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

מִ֣יHebrew interrogative

תַעֲבֹדוּHebrew verbן֒Hebrew suffix

אִ֣םHebrew conditional

אֶתHebrew particle

אֱלֹהִ֞ים

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָבְד֣וּHebrew verb

אֲבוֹתֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

מֵHebrew prefixעֵ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנָּהָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאִם֙Hebrew conditional

אֶתHebrew particle

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֔יname of a people of a place

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתֶּ֖םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

יֹשְׁבִ֣יםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאַרְצָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנֹכִ֣יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵיתִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נַעֲבֹ֖דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandאִם֩ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

be evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

בְּֽin/on/withעֵינֵיeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

לַto/forעֲבֹ֣דto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֣םyou

הַtheיּוֹם֮dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

תַעֲבֹדוּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveן֒possible emphasis endingScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

which

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

אֲבוֹתֵיfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)כֶ֗םyourScroll for more

which

מֵfromעֵ֣בֶרside: beyondRegion across, beyond, side.עֵ֫בֶר 91 n.m . region across or beyond , side region across or beyond anything (Opposite) side , sideScroll for more

הַtheנָּהָ֔רRiverStream, river.נָהָר 120 n.m . stream , riverScroll for more

וְandאִם֙ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִ֔יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

which

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַרְצָ֑land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.םtheirScroll for more

וְandאָנֹכִ֣יII.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וּandבֵיתִ֔house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinיmyScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … answered

the people

and said

Far be it

from us

that we should forsake

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

to serve

gods

other

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וַיַּ֤עַןvah-YAH-ahn

הָעָם֙hah-AHM

וַיֹּ֔אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

חָלִ֣ילָהchah-LEE-lah

לָּ֔נוּLAH-noo

מֵעֲזֹ֖בmeh-ah-ZOHV

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַעֲבֹ֖דlah-ah-VOHD

אֱלֹהִ֥יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֲחֵרִֽיםah-cheh-REEM

Letters

וַ + יַּ֤עַן

הָ + עָם֙

וַ + יֹּ֔אמֶר

חָלִ֣ילָ + ה

לָּ֔ + נוּ

מֵ + עֲזֹ֖ב

אֶת

יהוה

לַ + עֲבֹ֖ד

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֤עַןHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֔אמֶרHebrew verb

חָלִ֣ילָHebrew interjectionה

לָּ֔Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מֵHebrew prefixעֲזֹ֖בHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֖דHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

אֲחֵרִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֤עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

הָtheעָם֙peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֔אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

חָלִ֣ילָforbidAd profanum!, far be it.חָלִ֫ילָה subst . used as exclam. lit. ad profanum! i.e. far be itהSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

לָּ֔to/forנוּus

מֵfromעֲזֹ֖בto leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַto/forעֲבֹ֖דto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

for

Jehovah

our God

he

is that brought … up

us

and

our fathers

out of the land

of Egypt

from the house

of bondage

and that

did

in our sight

The ASV does not translate this word.

signs

great

those

and preserved us

in all

the way

wherein

we went

wherein

and among all

the peoples

of whom

we passed

through the midst of whom

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כִּ֚יkee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

הוּא֩hoo

הַמַּעֲלֶ֨הhah-mah-ah-LEH

אֹתָ֧נוּoh-TAH-noo

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֲבוֹתֵ֛ינוּah-voh-TAY-noo

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֖יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

מִבֵּ֣יתmee-BAYT

עֲבָדִ֑יםah-vah-DEEM

וַאֲשֶׁ֧רvah-ah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֣הah-SAH

לְעֵינֵ֗ינוּleh-ay-NAY-noo

אֶתet

הָאֹת֤וֹתhah-oh-TOHT

הַגְּדֹלוֹת֙hah-geh-doh-LOHT

הָאֵ֔לֶּהhah-EH-leh

וַֽיִּשְׁמְרֵ֗נוּvah-yeesh-meh-REH-noo

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

הַדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙hah-DEH-rech

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

הָלַ֣כְנוּhah-LAH-cheh-noo

בָ֔הּvah

וּבְכֹל֙oo-veh-CHOHL

הָֽעַמִּ֔יםhah-ah-MEEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עָבַ֖רְנוּah-VAH-reh-noo

בְּקִרְבָּֽםbeh-keer-BAHM

Letters

כִּ֚י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֔י + נוּ

הוּא֩

הַ + מַּעֲלֶ֨ה

אֹתָ֧ + נוּ

וְ + אֶת

אֲבוֹתֵ֛י + נוּ

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרַ֖יִם

מִ + בֵּ֣ית

עֲבָדִ֑ים

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֧ר

עָשָׂ֣ה

לְ + עֵינֵ֗י + נוּ

אֶת

הָ + אֹת֤וֹת

הַ + גְּדֹלוֹת֙

הָ + אֵ֔לֶּה

וַֽ + יִּשְׁמְרֵ֗ + נוּ

בְּ + כָל

הַ + דֶּ֨רֶךְ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

הָלַ֣כְנוּ

בָ֔ + הּ

וּ + בְ + כֹל֙

הָֽ + עַמִּ֔ים

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָבַ֖רְנוּ

בְּ + קִרְבָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

הוּא֩Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הַHebrew prefixמַּעֲלֶ֨הHebrew verb

אֹתָ֧Hebrew particleנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֲבוֹתֵ֛יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבָדִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֣הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֗יHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאֹת֤וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֹלוֹת֙Hebrew adjective

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֔לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמְרֵ֗Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

הָלַ֣כְנוּHebrew verb

בָ֔Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixכֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixעַמִּ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָבַ֖רְנוּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

הַtheמַּעֲלֶ֨הto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

אֹתָ֧object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteנוּusScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲבוֹתֵ֛יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)נוּourScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

מִfromבֵּ֣יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֧רwhich

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵ֗יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadנוּourScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאֹת֤וֹתsign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

הַtheגְּדֹלוֹת֙great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֔לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

וַֽandיִּשְׁמְרֵ֗to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromנוּusScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙way: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

which

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בָ֔in/on/withהּher

וּandבְin/on/withכֹל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָֽtheעַמִּ֔יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

which

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִרְבָּֽentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstםtheirScroll for more

and … drove out

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the peoples

even

the Amorites

that dwelt

in the land

from before us

also

we

will serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

for

he

is our God

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וַיְגָ֨רֶשׁvah-yeh-GAH-resh

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הָעַמִּ֗יםhah-ah-MEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הָאֱמֹרִ֛יhah-eh-moh-REE

יֹשֵׁ֥בyoh-SHEV

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

מִפָּנֵ֑ינוּmee-pah-NAY-noo

גַּםgahm

אֲנַ֨חְנוּ֙ah-NAH-cheh-noo

נַעֲבֹ֣דnah-ah-VOHD

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּיkee

ה֖וּאhoo

אֱלֹהֵֽינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

Letters

וַ + יְגָ֨רֶשׁ

יהוה

אֶת

כָּל

הָ + עַמִּ֗ים

וְ + אֶת

הָ + אֱמֹרִ֛י

יֹשֵׁ֥ב

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

מִ + פָּנֵ֑י + נוּ

גַּם

אֲנַ֨חְנוּ֙

נַעֲבֹ֣ד

אֶת

יהוה

כִּי

ה֖וּא

אֱלֹהֵֽי + נוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְגָ֨רֶשׁHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעַמִּ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֛יname of a people of a place

יֹשֵׁ֥בHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixפָּנֵ֑יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

גַּםHebrew conjunction

אֲנַ֨חְנוּ֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common plural

נַעֲבֹ֣דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּיHebrew conjunction

ה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֱלֹהֵֽיHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיְגָ֨רֶשׁto drive outDrive out, cast out.[ גָּרַשׁ ] vb . drive out , cast out Qal cast out , thrust out Niph . be driven away Pi . drive out , away Pu . subj. Israelites; subj. despised and miserable outcastsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעַמִּ֗יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאֱמֹרִ֛יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מִfromפָּנֵ֑יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsנוּourScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

אֱלֹהֵֽיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

And … said

Joshua

unto

the people

Ye cannot

serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

for

is a … God

holy

he

is a … God

jealous

he

not

he will … forgive

your transgression

nor your sins

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶלel

הָעָ֗םhah-AHM

לֹ֤אloh

תֽוּכְלוּ֙too-cheh-LOO

לַעֲבֹ֣דlah-ah-VOHD

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּֽיkee

אֱלֹהִ֥יםeh-loh-HEEM

קְדֹשִׁ֖יםkeh-doh-SHEEM

ה֑וּאhoo

אֵֽלel

קַנּ֣וֹאkah-NOH

ה֔וּאhoo

לֹֽאloh

יִשָּׂ֥אyee-SAH

לְפִשְׁעֲכֶ֖םleh-feesh-ah-CHEM

וּלְחַטֹּאותֵיכֶֽםoo-leh-chah-toh-vtay-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ

אֶל

הָ + עָ֗ם

לֹ֤א

תֽוּכְלוּ֙

לַ + עֲבֹ֣ד

אֶת

יהוה

כִּֽי

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

קְדֹשִׁ֖ים

ה֑וּא

אֵֽל

קַנּ֣וֹא

ה֔וּא

לֹֽא

יִשָּׂ֥א

לְ + פִשְׁעֲ + כֶ֖ם

וּ + לְ + חַטֹּאותֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

תֽוּכְלוּ֙Hebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֣דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֱלֹהִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

קְדֹשִׁ֖יםHebrew adjective

ה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֵֽלHebrew noun, masculine

קַנּ֣וֹאHebrew adjective

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יִשָּׂ֥אHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפִשְׁעֲHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixחַטֹּאותֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

לַto/forעֲבֹ֣דto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

holySacred, holy.קָדוֹשׁ adj . sacred , holyScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

jealous

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

לְto/forפִשְׁעֲtransgressionTransgression.פֶּ֫שַׁע n.m . transgressionכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

וּandלְto/forחַטֹּאותֵיsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessכֶֽםyourScroll for more

If

ye forsake

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

and serve

gods

foreign

then he will turn

and do … evil

you

and consume

you

after

that

he hath done … good

you

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כִּ֤יkee

תַֽעַזְבוּ֙tah-ahz-VOO

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַעֲבַדְתֶּ֖םvah-ah-vahd-TEM

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

נֵכָ֑רneh-CHAHR

וְשָׁ֨בveh-SHAHV

וְהֵרַ֤עveh-heh-RAH

לָכֶם֙lah-CHEM

וְכִלָּ֣הveh-chee-LAH

אֶתְכֶ֔םeh-teh-CHEM

אַחֲרֵ֖יah-chah-RAY

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֵיטִ֥יבhay-TEEV

לָכֶֽםlah-CHEM

Letters

כִּ֤י

תַֽעַזְבוּ֙

אֶת

יהוה

וַ + עֲבַדְתֶּ֖ם

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

נֵכָ֑ר

וְ + שָׁ֨ב

וְ + הֵרַ֤ע

לָ + כֶם֙

וְ + כִלָּ֣ה

אֶתְ + כֶ֔ם

אַחֲרֵ֖י

אֲשֶׁר

הֵיטִ֥יב

לָ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

תַֽעַזְבוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲבַדְתֶּ֖םHebrew verb

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

נֵכָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֨בHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵרַ֤עHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionכִלָּ֣הHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אַחֲרֵ֖יHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֵיטִ֥יבHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandעֲבַדְתֶּ֖םto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

foreignThat which is foreign, foreignness.נֵכָר n.[m.] that which is foreign , foreignnessScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֨בto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

וְandהֵרַ֤עbe evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

לָto/forכֶם֙you

וְandכִלָּ֣הto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

which

be goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

לָto/forכֶֽםyou

And … said

the people

unto

Joshua

Nay

but

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

we will serve

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וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

הָעָ֖םhah-AHM

אֶלel

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

לֹ֕אloh

כִּ֥יkee

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

נַעֲבֹֽדnah-ah-VOHD

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

הָ + עָ֖ם

אֶל

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ

לֹ֕א

כִּ֥י

אֶת

יהוה

נַעֲבֹֽד

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַname of a person

לֹ֕אHebrew negative

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

נַעֲבֹֽדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הָtheעָ֖םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

And … said

Joshua

unto

the people

are witnesses

Ye

against yourselves

that

ye

have chosen

you

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

to serve

him

And they said

are witnesses

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶלel

הָעָ֗םhah-AHM

עֵדִ֤יםeh-DEEM

אַתֶּם֙ah-TEM

בָּכֶ֔םbah-CHEM

כִּֽיkee

אַתֶּ֞םah-TEM

בְּחַרְתֶּ֥םbeh-chahr-TEM

לָכֶ֛םlah-CHEM

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַעֲבֹ֣דlah-ah-VOHD

אוֹת֑וֹoh-TOH

וַיֹּאמְר֖וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

עֵדִֽיםeh-DEEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ

אֶל

הָ + עָ֗ם

עֵדִ֤ים

אַתֶּם֙

בָּ + כֶ֔ם

כִּֽי

אַתֶּ֞ם

בְּחַרְתֶּ֥ם

לָ + כֶ֛ם

אֶת

יהוה

לַ + עֲבֹ֣ד

אוֹת֑ + וֹ

וַ + יֹּאמְר֖וּ

עֵדִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

עֵדִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

אַתֶּם֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefixכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אַתֶּ֞םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

בְּחַרְתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֣דHebrew verb

אוֹת֑Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֖וּHebrew verb

עֵדִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

witnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

בָּin/on/withכֶ֔םyou

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֛םyou

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַto/forעֲבֹ֣דto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

אוֹת֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמְר֖וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

witnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personScroll for more

Now therefore

put away

The ASV does not translate this word.

gods

the foreign

which

are among you

and incline

The ASV does not translate this word.

your heart

unto

Jehovah

the God

of Israel

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וְעַתָּ֕הveh-ah-TAH

הָסִ֛ירוּhah-SEE-roo

אֶתet

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

הַנֵּכָ֖רhah-neh-CHAHR

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑םbeh-keer-beh-CHEM

וְהַטּוּ֙veh-hah-TOO

אֶתet

לְבַבְכֶ֔םleh-vah-veh-CHEM

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֕ה

הָסִ֛ירוּ

אֶת

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

הַ + נֵּכָ֖ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

בְּ + קִרְבְּ + כֶ֑ם

וְ + הַטּוּ֙

אֶת

לְבַבְ + כֶ֔ם

אֶל

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֕הHebrew adverb

הָסִ֛ירוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

הַHebrew prefixנֵּכָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהַטּוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

לְבַבְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֕הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

godsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

הַtheנֵּכָ֖רforeignThat which is foreign, foreignness.נֵכָר n.[m.] that which is foreign , foreignnessScroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withקִרְבְּentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וְandהַטּוּ֙to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

לְבַבְheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And … said

the people

unto

Joshua

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

our God

will we serve

and unto his voice

will we hearken

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וַיֹּאמְר֥וּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

הָעָ֖םhah-AHM

אֶלel

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֨ינוּ֙eh-loh-HAY-noo

נַעֲבֹ֔דnah-ah-VOHD

וּבְקוֹל֖וֹoo-veh-koh-LOH

נִשְׁמָֽעneesh-MAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמְר֥וּ

הָ + עָ֖ם

אֶל

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ

אֶת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֨י + נוּ֙

נַעֲבֹ֔ד

וּ + בְ + קוֹל֖ + וֹ

נִשְׁמָֽע

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמְר֥וּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

נַעֲבֹ֔דHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixקוֹל֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

נִשְׁמָֽעHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמְר֥וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הָtheעָ֖םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֨יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godנוּ֙ourScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withקוֹל֖voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceוֹhisScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

So … made

Joshua

a covenant

with the people

day

that

and set

them

a statute

and an ordinance

in Shechem

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וַיִּכְרֹ֨תvah-yeech-ROHT

יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

בְּרִ֛יתbeh-REET

לָעָ֖םlah-AHM

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֑וּאhah-HOO

וַיָּ֥שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

ל֛וֹloh

חֹ֥קchohk

וּמִשְׁפָּ֖טoo-meesh-PAHT

בִּשְׁכֶֽםbee-sheh-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יִּכְרֹ֨ת

יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ

בְּרִ֛ית

לָ + [הַ] + עָ֖ם

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֑וּא

וַ + יָּ֥שֶׂם

ל֛ + וֹ

חֹ֥ק

וּ + מִשְׁפָּ֖ט

בִּ + שְׁכֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּכְרֹ֨תHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַname of a person

בְּרִ֛יתHebrew noun, feminine

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֥שֶׂםHebrew verb

ל֛Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֹ֥קHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִשְׁפָּ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁכֶֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּכְרֹ֨תto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

covenantCovenant.בְּרִית 285 n.f . covenant between men . treaty , alliance , league constitution , ordinance , between monarch and subjects agreement , pledge alliance of friendship between David and Jonathan alliance of marriage between God and man . alliance of friendship covenant , as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges Phrases. covenant making covenant keeping covenant violationScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעָ֖םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֑וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וַandיָּ֥שֶׂםto set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

ל֛to/forוֹhim

statute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

וּandמִשְׁפָּ֖טjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁכֶֽםShechem

And … wrote

Joshua

The ASV does not translate this word.

words

these

in the book

of the law

of God

and he took

a … stone

great

and set it up

there

under

the oak

that

was by the sanctuary

of Jehovah

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וַיִּכְתֹּ֤בvah-yeech-TOHV

יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙yeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶתet

הַדְּבָרִ֣יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֔לֶּהhah-EH-leh

בְּסֵ֖פֶרbeh-SEH-fehr

תּוֹרַ֣תtoh-RAHT

אֱלֹהִ֑יםeh-loh-HEEM

וַיִּקַּח֙vah-yee-KAHCH

אֶ֣בֶןEH-ven

גְּדוֹלָ֔הgeh-doh-LAH

וַיְקִימֶ֣הָvah-yeh-kee-MEH-hah

שָּׁ֔םshahm

תַּ֚חַתTAH-chaht

הָֽאַלָּ֔הhah-ah-LAH

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

בְּמִקְדַּ֥שׁbeh-meek-DAHSH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יִּכְתֹּ֤ב

יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙

אֶת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֣ים

הָ + אֵ֔לֶּה

בְּ + סֵ֖פֶר

תּוֹרַ֣ת

אֱלֹהִ֑ים

וַ + יִּקַּח֙

אֶ֣בֶן

גְּדוֹלָ֔ה

וַ + יְקִימֶ֣ + הָ

שָּׁ֔ם

תַּ֚חַת

הָֽ + אַלָּ֔ה

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

בְּ + מִקְדַּ֥שׁ

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּכְתֹּ֤בHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֔לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixסֵ֖פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹרַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

אֱלֹהִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּח֙Hebrew verb

אֶ֣בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

גְּדוֹלָ֔הHebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionיְקִימֶ֣Hebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

שָּׁ֔םHebrew adverb

תַּ֚חַתHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאַלָּ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixמִקְדַּ֥שׁHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּכְתֹּ֤בto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֣יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֔לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withסֵ֖פֶרscroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וַandיִּקַּח֙to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וַandיְקִימֶ֣to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upהָherScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

הָֽtheאַלָּ֔הoakOak.אַלָּה n.f . oak only Jos 24:26Scroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withמִקְדַּ֥שׁsanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … said

Joshua

unto

all

the people

Behold

stone

this

shall be

against us

a witness

for

it

hath heard

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the words

of Jehovah

which

he spake

unto us

it shall be therefore

against you

a witness

lest

ye deny

your God

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

הָעָ֗םhah-AHM

הִנֵּ֨הhee-NEH

הָאֶ֤בֶןhah-EH-ven

הַזֹּאת֙hah-ZOHT

תִּֽהְיֶהteeh-YEH

בָּ֣נוּBAH-noo

לְעֵדָ֔הleh-eh-DAH

כִּֽיkee

הִ֣יאhee

שָׁמְעָ֗הshahm-AH

אֵ֚תet

כָּלkohl

אִמְרֵ֣יeem-RAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּ֖רdee-BEHR

עִמָּ֑נוּee-MAH-noo

וְהָיְתָ֤הveh-hah-yeh-TAH

בָכֶם֙vah-CHEM

לְעֵדָ֔הleh-eh-DAH

פֶּֽןpen

תְּכַחֲשׁ֖וּןteh-chah-chah-SHOON

בֵּאלֹהֵיכֶֽםbeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ

אֶל

כָּל

הָ + עָ֗ם

הִנֵּ֨ה

הָ + אֶ֤בֶן

הַ + זֹּאת֙

תִּֽהְיֶה

בָּ֣ + נוּ

לְ + עֵדָ֔ה

כִּֽי

הִ֣יא

שָׁמְעָ֗ה

אֵ֚ת

כָּל

אִמְרֵ֣י

יהוה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

דִּבֶּ֖ר

עִמָּ֑ + נוּ

וְ + הָיְתָ֤ה

בָ + כֶם֙

לְ + עֵדָ֔ה

פֶּֽן

תְּכַחֲשׁ֖וּ + ן

בֵּ + אלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

הִנֵּ֨הHebrew interjection

הָHebrew prefixאֶ֤בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּאת֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

תִּֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

בָּ֣Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixעֵדָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הִ֣יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

שָׁמְעָ֗הHebrew verb

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אִמְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּ֖רHebrew verb

עִמָּ֑Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיְתָ֤הHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixעֵדָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

פֶּֽןHebrew conjunction

תְּכַחֲשׁ֖וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

בֵּHebrew prefixאלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

הָtheאֶ֤בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

הַtheזֹּאת֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בָּ֣in/on/withנוּus

לְto/forעֵדָ֔הwitnessTestimony, witness.עֵדָה n.f . testimony , witnessScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordUtterance, speech, word.אֹמֶר n.m . utterance , speech , word , only poet., & exalted styleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

עִמָּ֑withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּusScroll for more

וְandהָיְתָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בָin/on/withכֶם֙you

לְto/forעֵדָ֔הwitnessTestimony, witness.עֵדָה n.f . testimony , witnessScroll for more

lestLest.פֶּן־ 133 (alw. with Makkeph) conj . (adverting or deprecating), lest with impf . with Pf ., the result feared being conceived as having possibly already taken placeScroll for more

תְּכַחֲשׁ֖וּto deceiveBe disappointing, deceive, fail, grow lean.כָּחַשׁ vb . be disappointing , deceive , fail , grow lean Qal my flesh hath grown lean (away) fr. fatness Niph . thine enemies shall cringe Pi . deceive act deceptively against cringe = come cringing disappoint , fail Hithp . shall come cringing to meןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

בֵּin/on/withאלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

So … sent … away

Joshua

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

every man

unto his inheritance

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וַיְשַׁלַּ֤חvah-yeh-shah-LAHCH

יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙yeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

אֶתet

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

אִ֖ישׁeesh

לְנַחֲלָתֽוֹleh-nah-chah-lah-TOH

Letters

וַ + יְשַׁלַּ֤ח

יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙

אֶת

הָ + עָ֔ם

אִ֖ישׁ

לְ + נַחֲלָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְשַׁלַּ֤חHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixנַחֲלָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיְשַׁלַּ֤חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

לְto/forנַחֲלָתֽinheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceוֹhisScroll for more

And it came to pass

after

things

these

that … died

Joshua

the son

of Nun

the servant

of Jehovah

being … old

a hundred

and ten

years

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וַיְהִ֗יvah-yeh-HEE

אַֽחֲרֵי֙ah-chah-RAY

הַדְּבָרִ֣יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֔לֶּהhah-EH-leh

וַיָּ֛מָתvah-YAH-maht

יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

בִּןbeen

נ֖וּןnoon

עֶ֣בֶדEH-ved

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בֶּןben

מֵאָ֥הmeh-AH

וָעֶ֖שֶׂרvah-EH-sehr

שָׁנִֽיםshah-NEEM

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֗י

אַֽחֲרֵי֙

הַ + דְּבָרִ֣ים

הָ + אֵ֔לֶּה

וַ + יָּ֛מָת

יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ

בִּן

נ֖וּן

עֶ֣בֶד

יהוה

בֶּן

מֵאָ֥ה

וָ + עֶ֖שֶׂר

שָׁנִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֗יHebrew verb

אַֽחֲרֵי֙Hebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֔לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֛מָתHebrew verb

יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַname of a person

בִּןHebrew noun, masculine

נ֖וּןname of a person

עֶ֣בֶדHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

מֵאָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionעֶ֖שֶׂרHebrew noun

שָׁנִֽיםHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֗יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֣יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֔לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

וַandיָּ֛מָתto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Nun

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

וָandעֶ֖שֶׂרtenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

And they buried

him

in the border

of his inheritance

in Timnath

serah

which

is in the hill country

of Ephraim

on the north

of the mountain

of Gaash

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וַיִּקְבְּר֤וּvah-yeek-beh-ROO

אֹתוֹ֙oh-TOH

בִּגְב֣וּלbee-geh-VOOL

נַחֲלָת֔וֹnah-chah-lah-TOH

בְּתִמְנַתbeh-teem-naht

סֶ֖רַחSEH-rahch

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

בְּהַרbeh-HAHR

אֶפְרָ֑יִםef-RAH-yeem

מִצְּפ֖וֹןmee-tseh-FOHN

לְהַרleh-HAHR

גָּֽעַשׁGAH-ahsh

Letters

וַ + יִּקְבְּר֤וּ

אֹת + וֹ֙

בִּ + גְב֣וּל

נַחֲלָת֔ + וֹ

בְּ + תִמְנַת

סֶ֖רַח

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

בְּ + הַר

אֶפְרָ֑יִם

מִ + צְּפ֖וֹן

לְ + הַר

גָּֽעַשׁ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְבְּר֤וּHebrew verb

אֹתHebrew particleוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixגְב֣וּלHebrew noun, masculine

נַחֲלָת֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתִמְנַת

סֶ֖רַחname of a place

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixהַרHebrew noun, masculine

אֶפְרָ֑יִםname of a person

מִHebrew prefixצְּפ֖וֹןHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixהַרHebrew noun, masculine

גָּֽעַשׁname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקְבְּר֤וּto buryBury.קָבַר 132 vb . bury Qal 86 bury Niph . 39 be buried Pi . bury (in masses) Pu . Gn 25:10 .Scroll for more

אֹתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹ֙himScroll for more

בִּin/on/withגְב֣וּלborder: boundaryBorder, boundary, territory.גְּבוּל 240 n.m . border , boundary , territory border , boundary territory (enclosed within boundary)Scroll for more

נַחֲלָת֔inheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceוֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתִמְנַתNo dictionary entry for this word.

Timnath-serah

which

בְּin/on/withהַרmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

EphraimEphraim.אֶפְרַ֫יִם n.pr.m . EphraimScroll for more

מִfromצְּפ֖וֹןnorthNorth, hidden, dark.צָפוֹן 153 n.f . north (as the hidden , dark )Scroll for more

לְto/forהַרmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

Gaash

And … served

Israel

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

all

the days

of Joshua

and all

the days

of the elders

that

outlived

The ASV does not translate this word.

Joshua

and

had known

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the work

of Jehovah

that

he had wrought

for Israel

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וַיַּעֲבֹ֤דvah-yah-ah-VOHD

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כֹּ֖לkohl

יְמֵ֣יyeh-MAY

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

וְכֹ֣לveh-CHOHL

יְמֵ֣יyeh-MAY

הַזְּקֵנִ֗יםhah-zeh-keh-NEEM

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הֶאֱרִ֤יכוּheh-eh-REE-choo

יָמִים֙yah-MEEM

אַחֲרֵ֣יah-chah-RAY

יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַyeh-hoh-SHOO-ah

וַאֲשֶׁ֣רvah-ah-SHEHR

יָדְע֗וּyahd-OO

אֵ֚תet

כָּלkohl

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הmah-ah-SEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֖הah-SAH

לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽלleh-yees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יַּעֲבֹ֤ד

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

אֶת

יהוה

כֹּ֖ל

יְמֵ֣י

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ

וְ + כֹ֣ל

יְמֵ֣י

הַ + זְּקֵנִ֗ים

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הֶאֱרִ֤יכוּ

יָמִים֙

אַחֲרֵ֣י

יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יָדְע֗וּ

אֵ֚ת

כָּל

מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה

יהוה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָשָׂ֖ה

לְ + יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲבֹ֤דHebrew verb

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

כֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

יְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

יְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזְּקֵנִ֗יםHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הֶאֱרִ֤יכוּHebrew verb

יָמִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אַחֲרֵ֣יHebrew adjective

יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יָדְע֗וּHebrew verb

אֵ֚תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מַעֲשֵׂ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֖הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּעֲבֹ֤דto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

וְandכֹ֣לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזְּקֵנִ֗יםold: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

which

to prolongBe long.[ אָרַךְ , אָרֵךְ ] vb . be long , almost alw. of time Qal be long Hiph . trans. prolong intrans. grow long , continue longScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

JoshuaYHWH is salvation or YHWH is opulence.יְהוֹשׁוּעַ , יְהוֹשֻׁעַ , and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ , n.pr.m . (& loc ., v. 9 infr.) ( י׳ is salvation or י׳ is opulence ) Moses’ successor, son of Nun a Bethshemite h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak governor of Jerusalem under Josiah head of one of the classes of priests a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence father of a builder at the wall a Judaite family-name n.pr.loc . in south of JudahScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forיִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

And

the bones

of Joseph

which

brought up

the children

of Israel

out of Egypt

buried they

in Shechem

in … parcel

the … of ground

which

bought

Jacob

of

the sons

of Hamor

the father

of Shechem

for a hundred

pieces of money

and they became

of the children

of Joseph

the inheritance

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וְאֶתveh-ET

עַצְמ֣וֹתahts-MOHT

י֠וֹסֵףyoh-SEF

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֶעֱל֨וּheh-eh-LOO

בְנֵיveh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לyees-rah-EL

מִמִּצְרַיִם֮mee-meets-RAH-yeem

קָבְר֣וּkah-veh-ROO

בִשְׁכֶם֒vee-sheh-CHEM

בְּחֶלְקַ֣תbeh-chel-KAHT

הַשָּׂדֶ֗הhah-sah-DEH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

קָנָ֧הkah-NAH

יַעֲקֹ֛בyah-ah-KOHV

מֵאֵ֛תmeh-ET

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

חֲמ֥וֹרchah-MOHR

אֲבִֽיah-VEE

שְׁכֶ֖םsheh-CHEM

בְּמֵאָ֣הbeh-meh-AH

קְשִׂיטָ֑הkeh-see-TAH

וַיִּֽהְי֥וּvah-yeeh-YOO

לִבְנֵֽיlee-veh-NAY

יוֹסֵ֖ףyoh-SEF

לְנַחֲלָֽהleh-nah-chah-LAH

Letters

וְ + אֶת

עַצְמ֣וֹת

י֠וֹסֵף

אֲשֶׁר

הֶעֱל֨וּ

בְנֵי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל

מִ + מִּצְרַיִם֮

קָבְר֣וּ

בִ + שְׁכֶם֒

בְּ + חֶלְקַ֣ת

הַ + שָּׂדֶ֗ה

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

קָנָ֧ה

יַעֲקֹ֛ב

מֵ + אֵ֛ת

בְּנֵֽי

חֲמ֥וֹר

אֲבִֽי

שְׁכֶ֖ם

בְּ + מֵאָ֣ה

קְשִׂיטָ֑ה

וַ + יִּֽהְי֥וּ

לִ + בְנֵֽי

יוֹסֵ֖ף

לְ + נַחֲלָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

עַצְמ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

י֠וֹסֵףname of a person

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֶעֱל֨וּHebrew verb

בְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לname of a person

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַיִם֮name of a place

קָבְר֣וּHebrew verb

בִHebrew prefixשְׁכֶם֒name of a place

בְּHebrew prefixחֶלְקַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֗הHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

קָנָ֧הHebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֛בname of a person

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֛תHebrew preposition

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמ֥וֹרname of a person

אֲבִֽיHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁכֶ֖םname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixמֵאָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

קְשִׂיטָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽהְי֥וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יוֹסֵ֖ףname of a person

לְHebrew prefixנַחֲלָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

boneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfScroll for more

JosephHe adds, increases.יוֹסֵף 212 and יְהוֹסֵף n.pr.m . ( he adds , increases ) elder son of Jacob and Rachael a man of Issachar a son of Asaph one of those who took strange wives a priestScroll for more

which

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַיִם֮EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

to buryBury.קָבַר 132 vb . bury Qal 86 bury Niph . 39 be buried Pi . bury (in masses) Pu . Gn 25:10 .Scroll for more

בִin/on/withשְׁכֶם֒Shechem

בְּin/on/withחֶלְקַ֣תportionPortion.חֶלְקָה n.f . portion of groundScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂדֶ֗הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

which

to buyGet, acquire.קָנָה 84 vb . get , acquire Qal 81 get , acquire (all poet.) elsewhere buy Niph . be bought Hiph . caused (one) to purchase me , i.e. made me a bondmanScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֛תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Hamor

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

Shechem

בְּin/on/withמֵאָ֣הhundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

coin

וַandיִּֽהְי֥וּto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵֽיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JosephHe adds, increases.יוֹסֵף 212 and יְהוֹסֵף n.pr.m . ( he adds , increases ) elder son of Jacob and Rachael a man of Issachar a son of Asaph one of those who took strange wives a priestScroll for more

לְto/forנַחֲלָֽהinheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceScroll for more

And Eleazar

the son

of Aaron

died

and they buried

him

in the hill

of Phinehas

his son

which

was given

him

in the hill country

of Ephraim

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וְאֶלְעָזָ֥רveh-el-ah-ZAHR

בֶּֽןben

אַהֲרֹ֖ןah-hah-ROHN

מֵ֑תmet

וַיִּקְבְּר֣וּvah-yeek-beh-ROO

אֹת֗וֹoh-TOH

בְּגִבְעַת֙beh-geev-AHT

פִּֽינְחָ֣סpee-neh-CHAHS

בְּנ֔וֹbeh-NOH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

נִתַּןnee-TAHN

ל֖וֹloh

בְּהַ֥רbeh-HAHR

אֶפְרָֽיִםef-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + אֶלְעָזָ֥ר

בֶּֽן

אַהֲרֹ֖ן

מֵ֑ת

וַ + יִּקְבְּר֣וּ

אֹת֗ + וֹ

בְּ + גִבְעַת֙

פִּֽינְחָ֣ס

בְּנ֔ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

נִתַּן

ל֖ + וֹ

בְּ + הַ֥ר

אֶפְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלְעָזָ֥רname of a person

בֶּֽןHebrew noun, masculine

אַהֲרֹ֖ןname of a person

מֵ֑תHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְבְּר֣וּHebrew verb

אֹת֗Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixגִבְעַת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

פִּֽינְחָ֣סname of a person

בְּנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

נִתַּןHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixהַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אֶפְרָֽיִםname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶלְעָזָ֥רEleazarGod has helped.אֶלְעָזָר n.pr.m . ( God has helped ) Eleazar the priest son of Abinadab one of David’s heroes a Levite priest of the time of Ezra one of the line of ParoshScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וַandיִּקְבְּר֣וּto buryBury.קָבַר 132 vb . bury Qal 86 bury Niph . 39 be buried Pi . bury (in masses) Pu . Gn 25:10 .Scroll for more

אֹת֗object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withגִבְעַת֙Gibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

PhinehasPe-nehasi, the negro.פִּינְחָס 25 n.pr.m . (Egypt. Pe-nehasi , the negro ) grandson of Aaron son of EliScroll for more

בְּנ֔son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

which

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

בְּin/on/withהַ֥רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

EphraimEphraim.אֶפְרַ֫יִם n.pr.m . EphraimScroll for more