Daniel 1 — Open Scroll

In the … year

third

of the reign

of Jehoiakim

king

of Judah

came

Nebuchadnezzar

king

of Babylon

unto Jerusalem

and besieged

it

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בִּשְׁנַ֣תbee-sheh-NAHT

שָׁל֔וֹשׁshah-LOHSH

לְמַלְכ֖וּתleh-mahl-CHOOT

יְהוֹיָקִ֣יםyeh-hoh-yah-KEEM

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֑הyeh-hoo-DAH

בָּ֣אbah

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֧רneh-voo-chahd-neh-TSAHR

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֛לbah-VEL

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

וַיָּ֥צַרvah-YAH-tsahr

עָלֶֽיהָah-LAY-hah

Letters

בִּ + שְׁנַ֣ת

שָׁל֔וֹשׁ

לְ + מַלְכ֖וּת

יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֑ה

בָּ֣א

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֧ר

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֛ל

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

וַ + יָּ֥צַר

עָלֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁנַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁל֔וֹשׁHebrew noun

לְHebrew prefixמַלְכ֖וּתHebrew noun, feminine

יְהוֹיָקִ֣יםname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֑הname of a person

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֧רname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֛לname of a place

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֥צַרHebrew verb

עָלֶֽיHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

בִּin/on/withשְׁנַ֣תyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

לְto/forמַלְכ֖וּתroyaltyRoyalty, royal power, reign, kingdom.מַלְכוּת n.f . royalty , royal power , reign , kingdom royal power , dominion reign kingdom , realmScroll for more

JehoiakimYHWH raiseth up.יְהוֹיָקִים , יוֹיָקִים , יוֹקִים n.pr.m . ( י׳ raiseth up ) one of the last kings of Judah, son of Josiah priest, son of Jeshua a JudaiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

NebuchadnezzarNebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadnezzar, Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, Nebo, protect the boundary!נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר and (incorrectly) נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר n.pr.m . Nebuchadrezzar , Nebuchadnezzar (Bab. Nabû-kudurri-uṣur = (prob.) Nebo, protect the boundary! )Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

וַandיָּ֥צַרto confineConfine, bind, besiege.צוּר vb . confine , bind , besiegeScroll for more

עָלֶֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

And … gave

the Lord

into his hand

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehoiakim

king

of Judah

with part

of the vessels

of … house

the … of God

and he carried them

into the land

of Shinar

to the house

of his god

and

the vessels

he brought

into the … house

treasure

of his god

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וַיִּתֵּן֩vah-yee-TEN

אֲדֹנָ֨יah-doh-NAI

בְּיָד֜וֹbeh-yah-DOH

אֶתet

יְהוֹיָקִ֣יםyeh-hoh-yah-KEEM

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֗הyeh-hoo-DAH

וּמִקְצָת֙oo-mee-keh-TSAHT

כְּלֵ֣יkeh-LAY

בֵיתvayt

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

וַיְבִיאֵ֥םvah-yeh-vee-EM

אֶֽרֶץEH-rets

שִׁנְעָ֖רsheen-AHR

בֵּ֣יתbayt

אֱלֹהָ֑יוeh-loh-HAHV

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַכֵּלִ֣יםhah-keh-LEEM

הֵבִ֔יאheh-VEE

בֵּ֖יתbayt

אוֹצַ֥רoh-TSAHR

אֱלֹהָֽיוeh-loh-HAHV

Letters

וַ + יִּתֵּן֩

אֲדֹנָ֨ + י

בְּ + יָד֜ + וֹ

אֶת

יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֗ה

וּ + מִ + קְצָת֙

כְּלֵ֣י

בֵית

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִ֔ים

וַ + יְבִיאֵ֥ + ם

אֶֽרֶץ

שִׁנְעָ֖ר

בֵּ֣ית

אֱלֹהָ֑י + ו

וְ + אֶת

הַ + כֵּלִ֣ים

הֵבִ֔יא

בֵּ֖ית

אוֹצַ֥ר

אֱלֹהָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתֵּן֩Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֨Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixיָד֜Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

יְהוֹיָקִ֣יםname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֗הname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixקְצָת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

כְּלֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

בֵיתHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְבִיאֵ֥Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

שִׁנְעָ֖רname of a place

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixכֵּלִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הֵבִ֔יאHebrew verb

בֵּ֖יתHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹצַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתֵּן֩to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֨LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָד֜handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JehoiakimYHWH raiseth up.יְהוֹיָקִים , יוֹיָקִים , יוֹקִים n.pr.m . ( י׳ raiseth up ) one of the last kings of Judah, son of Josiah priest, son of Jeshua a JudaiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וּandמִfromקְצָת֙endEnd.קְצָת n.f . end end , of corners of grating; ends of earth (some) from the ends of , some of at the end of a certain timeScroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וַandיְבִיאֵ֥to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putםthemScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

ShinarShinar.שִׁנְעָר n.pr.loc . Shinar = BabyloniaScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אֱלֹהָ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodוhisScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheכֵּלִ֣יםarticle/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

treasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseScroll for more

אֱלֹהָֽיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodוhisScroll for more

And … spake

the king

unto Ashpenaz

the master

of his eunuchs

that he should bring in

certain of the children

of Israel

even of … seed

the … royal

and of

the nobles

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

לְאַשְׁפְּנַ֖זleh-ahsh-peh-NAHZ

רַ֣בrahv

סָרִיסָ֑יוsah-ree-SAHV

לְהָבִ֞יאleh-hah-VEE

מִבְּנֵ֧יmee-beh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

וּמִזֶּ֥רַעoo-mee-ZEH-rah

הַמְּלוּכָ֖הhah-meh-loo-CHAH

וּמִןoo-MEEN

הַֽפַּרְתְּמִֽיםhah-pahr-teh-MEEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

הַ + מֶּ֔לֶךְ

לְ + אַשְׁפְּנַ֖ז

רַ֣ב

סָרִיסָ֑י + ו

לְ + הָבִ֞יא

מִ + בְּנֵ֧י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

וּ + מִ + זֶּ֥רַע

הַ + מְּלוּכָ֖ה

וּ + מִן

הַֽ + פַּרְתְּמִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֔לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixאַשְׁפְּנַ֖זname of a person

רַ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

סָרִיסָ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixהָבִ֞יאHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixבְּנֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixזֶּ֥רַעHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמְּלוּכָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

הַֽHebrew prefixפַּרְתְּמִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֔לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

לְto/forאַשְׁפְּנַ֖זAshpenaz

chiefChief.רַב 49 n.m . chiefScroll for more

סָרִיסָ֑יeunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchוhisScroll for more

לְto/forהָבִ֞יאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מִfromבְּנֵ֧יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וּandמִfromזֶּ֥רַעseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

הַtheמְּלוּכָ֖הkingshipKingship, royalty.מְלוּכָה n.f . kingship , royaltyScroll for more

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַֽtheפַּרְתְּמִֽיםnobleNobles.פַּרְתְּמִים n.m.pl . noblesScroll for more

youths

whom

was no

in

The ASV does not translate this word.

blemish

but well

favored

and skilful

in all

wisdom

and endued

with knowledge

and understanding

science

and such as

ability

had

to stand

in … palace

the king’s

and that he should teach them

the learning

and the tongue

of the Chaldeans

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יְלָדִ֣יםyeh-lah-DEEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אֵֽיןayn

בָּהֶ֣םbah-HEM

כָּלkohl

מוּם֩moom

וְטוֹבֵ֨יveh-TOH-vay

מַרְאֶ֜הmahr-EH

וּמַשְׂכִּילִ֣יםoo-mahs-kee-LEEM

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

חָכְמָ֗הchohch-MAH

וְיֹ֤דְעֵיveh-YOH-deh-ay

דַ֨עַת֙DAH-aht

וּמְבִינֵ֣יoo-meh-vee-NAY

מַדָּ֔עmah-DAH

וַאֲשֶׁר֙vah-ah-SHEHR

כֹּ֣חַKOH-ahch

בָּהֶ֔םbah-HEM

לַעֲמֹ֖דlah-ah-MOHD

בְּהֵיכַ֣לbeh-hay-CHAHL

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

וּֽלֲלַמְּדָ֥םoo-lah-lah-meh-DAHM

סֵ֖פֶרSEH-fehr

וּלְשׁ֥וֹןoo-leh-SHOHN

כַּשְׂדִּֽיםkahs-DEEM

Letters

יְלָדִ֣ים

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֵֽין

בָּ + הֶ֣ם

כָּל

מוּם֩

וְ + טוֹבֵ֨י

מַרְאֶ֜ה

וּ + מַשְׂכִּילִ֣ים

בְּ + כָל

חָכְמָ֗ה

וְ + יֹ֤דְעֵי

דַ֨עַת֙

וּ + מְבִינֵ֣י

מַדָּ֔ע

וַ + אֲשֶׁר֙

כֹּ֣חַ

בָּ + הֶ֔ם

לַ + עֲמֹ֖ד

בְּ + הֵיכַ֣ל

הַ + מֶּ֑לֶךְ

וּֽ + לֲ + לַמְּדָ֥ + ם

סֵ֖פֶר

וּ + לְשׁ֥וֹן

כַּשְׂדִּֽים

The Pieces

יְלָדִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אֵֽיןHebrew negative

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֣םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מוּם֩Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionטוֹבֵ֨יHebrew adjective

מַרְאֶ֜הHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמַשְׂכִּילִ֣יםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

חָכְמָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹ֤דְעֵיHebrew verb

דַ֨עַת֙Hebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionמְבִינֵ֣יHebrew verb

מַדָּ֔עHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

כֹּ֣חַHebrew noun, masculine

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לַHebrew prefixעֲמֹ֖דHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixהֵיכַ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֑לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionלֲHebrew prefixלַמְּדָ֥Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

סֵ֖פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְשׁ֥וֹןHebrew noun

כַּשְׂדִּֽיםname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

youthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

which

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֣םthem

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

blemishBlemish, defect.מאוּם n.m . blemish , defectScroll for more

וְandטוֹבֵ֨יpleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

appearanceSight, appearance, vision.מַרְאֶה 102 n.m . sight , appearance , vision sight , phenomenon , spectacle appearance appearance , sight , vision in gen. what is seen specif. a (supernat.) vision sight , vision = power of seeing (and enjoying), lateScroll for more

וּandמַשְׂכִּילִ֣יםbe prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

וְandיֹ֤דְעֵיto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

knowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomScroll for more

וּandמְבִינֵ֣יto understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

knowledgeKnowledge, thought.מַדָּע n.m . knowledge , thought knowledge place of knowledge , mind , (in our idiom also) thoughtScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁר֙which

strengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֔םthem

לַto/forעֲמֹ֖דto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהֵיכַ֣לtemplePalace, temple.הֵיכָל n.m . palace , temple rather seld. (royal) palace of palace of God considered as king, = house of God or of י׳ , templeScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֑לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וּֽandלֲto/forלַמְּדָ֥to learn: teachExercise in, learn.לָמַד vb . exercise in , learn Qal learn something Piel teach Pual trained ; taughtםthemScroll for more

scroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

וּandלְשׁ֥וֹןtongueTongue.לָשׁוֹן n.m . and (more oft.) f . tongue tongue of men = language tongue of animals tongue of fire = ( tongue -shaped) wedge of gold = ( tongue -shaped) bay of seaScroll for more

ChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaScroll for more

And … appointed

for them

the king

a … portion

daily

of … dainties

dainties

the king’s

and of the wine

which he drank

and that they should be nourished

years

three

that at the end thereof

they should stand

before

the king

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וַיְמַן֩vah-yeh-MAHN

לָהֶ֨םlah-HEM

הַמֶּ֜לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

י֣וֹםyohm

בְּיוֹמ֗וֹbeh-yoh-MOH

מִפַּתmee-paht

בַּ֤גbahg

הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙hah-MEH-lech

וּמִיֵּ֣יןoo-mee-YAYN

מִשְׁתָּ֔יוmeesh-TAHV

וּֽלְגַדְּלָ֖םoo-leh-gah-deh-LAHM

שָׁנִ֣יםshah-NEEM

שָׁל֑וֹשׁshah-LOHSH

וּמִ֨קְצָתָ֔םoo-mee-keh-tsah-TAHM

יַֽעַמְד֖וּyah-ahm-DOO

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

הַמֶּֽלֶךְhah-MEH-lech

Letters

וַ + יְמַן֩

לָ + הֶ֨ם

הַ + מֶּ֜לֶךְ

דְּבַר

י֣וֹם

בְּ + יוֹמ֗ + וֹ

מִ + פַּת

בַּ֤ג

הַ + מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙

וּ + מִ + יֵּ֣ין

מִשְׁתָּ֔י + ו

וּֽ + לְ + גַדְּלָ֖ + ם

שָׁנִ֣ים

שָׁל֑וֹשׁ

וּ + מִ֨ + קְצָתָ֔ + ם

יַֽעַמְד֖וּ

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

הַ + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְמַן֩Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֨םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֜לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

י֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixיוֹמ֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixפַּתHebrew noun, masculine

בַּ֤גHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixיֵּ֣יןHebrew noun, masculine

מִשְׁתָּ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּֽHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixגַדְּלָ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שָׁנִ֣יםHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁל֑וֹשׁHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionמִ֨Hebrew prefixקְצָתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יַֽעַמְד֖וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְמַן֩to countCount, number, reckon, assign.מָנָה vb . count , number , reckon , assign Qal count , number reckon , assign , appoint Niph . be counted , numbered be reckoned , assigned Pi . appoint , ordain Pu . appointedScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֨םthem

הַtheמֶּ֜לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיוֹמ֗dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesוֹhisScroll for more

מִfromפַּתchoicePortion, for, delicacies.[ פַּת־בָּג ] (read always [ פַּתְבָּג ]) n.[m.] portion (of food) for king, delicaciesScroll for more

choicePortion, for, delicacies.[ פַּת־בָּג ] (read always [ פַּתְבָּג ]) n.[m.] portion (of food) for king, delicaciesScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וּandמִfromיֵּ֣יןwineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

מִשְׁתָּ֔יfeastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkוhisScroll for more

וּֽandלְto/forגַדְּלָ֖to magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfםthemScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

וּandמִ֨fromקְצָתָ֔endEnd.קְצָת n.f . end end , of corners of grating; ends of earth (some) from the ends of , some of at the end of a certain timeםtheirScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הַtheמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

Now … were

among these

of the children

of Judah

Daniel

Hananiah

Mishael

and Azariah

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וַיְהִ֥יvah-yeh-HEE

בָהֶ֖םvah-HEM

מִבְּנֵ֣יmee-beh-NAY

יְהוּדָ֑הyeh-hoo-DAH

דָּנִיֵּ֣אלdah-nee-YEL

חֲנַנְיָ֔הchah-nahn-YAH

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖לmee-shah-EL

וַעֲזַרְיָֽהvah-ah-zahr-YAH

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֥י

בָ + הֶ֖ם

מִ + בְּנֵ֣י

יְהוּדָ֑ה

דָּנִיֵּ֣אל

חֲנַנְיָ֔ה

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖ל

וַ + עֲזַרְיָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֥יHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixבְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֑הname of a person

דָּנִיֵּ֣אלname of a person

חֲנַנְיָ֔הname of a person

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲזַרְיָֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בָin/on/withהֶ֖םthem

מִfromבְּנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

DanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

Hananiah

MishaelWho is what God is.מִישָׁאֵל n.pr.m . ( Who is what God is ?) a cousin of Moses one of Daniel’s companionsScroll for more

וַandעֲזַרְיָֽהAzariahYHWH hath helped.עֲזַרְיָ֫הוּ , עֲזַרְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath helped ); Azariah king of Judah officer of Sol. id. prophet sons of Jehosh. priests Levites a temple captain wall-builder one with Zerub. 12:33 . Ephraimite name in JudahScroll for more

And … gave

unto them

the prince

of the eunuchs

names

he gave

unto Daniel

Belteshazzar

and to Hananiah

of Shadrach

and to Mishael

of Meshach

and to Azariah

of Abed

nego

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וַיָּ֧שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

לָהֶ֛םlah-HEM

שַׂ֥רsahr

הַסָּרִיסִ֖יםhah-sah-ree-SEEM

שֵׁמ֑וֹתsheh-MOHT

וַיָּ֨שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

לְדָֽנִיֵּ֜אלleh-dah-nee-YEL

בֵּ֣לְטְשַׁאצַּ֗רbel-teh-shah-TSAHR

וְלַֽחֲנַנְיָה֙veh-lah-chah-nahn-YAH

שַׁדְרַ֔ךְshahd-RAHCH

וּלְמִֽישָׁאֵ֣לoo-leh-mee-shah-EL

מֵישַׁ֔ךְmay-SHAHCH

וְלַעֲזַרְיָ֖הveh-lah-ah-zahr-YAH

עֲבֵ֥דah-VED

נְגֽוֹngoh

Letters

וַ + יָּ֧שֶׂם

לָ + הֶ֛ם

שַׂ֥ר

הַ + סָּרִיסִ֖ים

שֵׁמ֑וֹת

וַ + יָּ֨שֶׂם

לְ + דָֽנִיֵּ֜אל

בֵּ֣לְטְשַׁאצַּ֗ר

וְ + לַֽ + חֲנַנְיָה֙

שַׁדְרַ֔ךְ

וּ + לְ + מִֽישָׁאֵ֣ל

מֵישַׁ֔ךְ

וְ + לַ + עֲזַרְיָ֖ה

עֲבֵ֥ד

נְגֽוֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֧שֶׂםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שַׂ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסָּרִיסִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

שֵׁמ֑וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֨שֶׂםHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixדָֽנִיֵּ֜אלname of a person

בֵּ֣לְטְשַׁאצַּ֗רname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלַֽHebrew prefixחֲנַנְיָה֙name of a person

שַׁדְרַ֔ךְname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixמִֽישָׁאֵ֣לname of a person

מֵישַׁ֔ךְname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixעֲזַרְיָ֖הname of a person

עֲבֵ֥דname of a person

נְגֽוֹname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֧שֶׂםto set: namePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֛םthem

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

הַtheסָּרִיסִ֖יםeunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

וַandיָּ֨שֶׂםto set: namePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

לְto/forדָֽנִיֵּ֜אלDanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

Belteshazzar

וְandלַֽto/forחֲנַנְיָה֙Hananiah

Shadrach

וּandלְto/forמִֽישָׁאֵ֣לMishaelWho is what God is.מִישָׁאֵל n.pr.m . ( Who is what God is ?) a cousin of Moses one of Daniel’s companionsScroll for more

Meshach

וְandלַto/forעֲזַרְיָ֖הAzariahYHWH hath helped.עֲזַרְיָ֫הוּ , עֲזַרְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath helped ); Azariah king of Judah officer of Sol. id. prophet sons of Jehosh. priests Levites a temple captain wall-builder one with Zerub. 12:33 . Ephraimite name in JudahScroll for more

AbednegoServant of, Nebo.עֲבֵד נְגוֹ n.pr.m . ( servant of (God) Nebo );—Babylonian name of Azariah, one of the three companions of Daniel Dn 1:7Scroll for more

But … purposed

Daniel

in

his heart

that

not

he would … defile himself

with … dainties

the king’s

nor with the wine

which he drank

therefore he requested

of the prince

of the eunuchs

that

not

he might … defile himself

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וַיָּ֤שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

דָּנִיֵּאל֙dah-nee-YEL

עַלahl

לִבּ֔וֹlee-BOH

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יִתְגָּאַ֛לyeet-gah-AHL

בְּפַתְבַּ֥גbeh-faht-BAHG

הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

וּבְיֵ֣יןoo-veh-YAYN

מִשְׁתָּ֑יוmeesh-TAHV

וַיְבַקֵּשׁ֙vah-yeh-vah-KESH

מִשַּׂ֣רmee-SAHR

הַסָּרִיסִ֔יםhah-sah-ree-SEEM

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

לֹ֥אloh

יִתְגָּאָֽלyeet-gah-AHL

Letters

וַ + יָּ֤שֶׂם

דָּנִיֵּאל֙

עַל

לִבּ֔ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

לֹֽא

יִתְגָּאַ֛ל

בְּ + פַתְבַּ֥ג

הַ + מֶּ֖לֶךְ

וּ + בְ + יֵ֣ין

מִשְׁתָּ֑י + ו

וַ + יְבַקֵּשׁ֙

מִ + שַּׂ֣ר

הַ + סָּרִיסִ֔ים

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

לֹ֥א

יִתְגָּאָֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֤שֶׂםHebrew verb

דָּנִיֵּאל֙name of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

לִבּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יִתְגָּאַ֛לHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixפַתְבַּ֥גHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֖לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיֵ֣יןHebrew noun, masculine

מִשְׁתָּ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיְבַקֵּשׁ֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixשַּׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסָּרִיסִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִתְגָּאָֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֤שֶׂםto set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

DanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

לִבּ֔heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to defileDefile.[ גָּאַל ] vb . defile , late Niph . be defiled Pi . pollute , desecrate Pu . and they were desecrated out of the priesthood Hiph . I have polluted , i.e. stained , all my raiment . Hithp . defile himselfScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפַתְבַּ֥גchoicePortion, for, delicacies.[ פַּת־בָּג ] (read always [ פַּתְבָּג ]) n.[m.] portion (of food) for king, delicaciesScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֖לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיֵ֣יןwineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

מִשְׁתָּ֑יfeastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkוhisScroll for more

וַandיְבַקֵּשׁ֙to seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

מִfromשַּׂ֣רrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

הַtheסָּרִיסִ֔יםeunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to defileDefile.[ גָּאַל ] vb . defile , late Niph . be defiled Pi . pollute , desecrate Pu . and they were desecrated out of the priesthood Hiph . I have polluted , i.e. stained , all my raiment . Hithp . defile himselfScroll for more

Now … made … to find

God

The ASV does not translate this word.

Daniel

kindness

and compassion

in the sight of

the prince

of the eunuchs

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וַיִּתֵּ֤ןvah-yee-TEN

הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙hah-eh-loh-HEEM

אֶתet

דָּ֣נִיֵּ֔אלdah-nee-YEL

לְחֶ֖סֶדleh-CHEH-sed

וּֽלְרַחֲמִ֑יםoo-leh-rah-chah-MEEM

לִפְנֵ֖יlee-feh-NAY

שַׂ֥רsahr

הַסָּרִיסִֽיםhah-sah-ree-SEEM

Letters

וַ + יִּתֵּ֤ן

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִים֙

אֶת

דָּ֣נִיֵּ֔אל

לְ + חֶ֖סֶד

וּֽ + לְ + רַחֲמִ֑ים

לִ + פְנֵ֖י

שַׂ֥ר

הַ + סָּרִיסִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתֵּ֤ןHebrew verb

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

דָּ֣נִיֵּ֔אלname of a person

לְHebrew prefixחֶ֖סֶדHebrew noun, masculine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixרַחֲמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

שַׂ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסָּרִיסִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּתֵּ֤ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִים֙Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

DanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

לְto/forחֶ֖סֶדkindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

וּֽandלְto/forרַחֲמִ֑יםcompassionCompassion.רַחֲמִים n.m . abs. pl. intens . compassionScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֖יface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

הַtheסָּרִיסִֽיםeunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchScroll for more

And … said

the prince

of the eunuchs

unto Daniel

fear

I

The ASV does not translate this word.

my lord

the king

who

hath appointed

The ASV does not translate this word.

your food

and

your drink

for

why

should he see

The ASV does not translate this word.

your faces

worse looking

than

the youths

that

are of your own age

so would ye endanger

The ASV does not translate this word.

my head

with the king

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וַיֹּ֜אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

שַׂ֤רsahr

הַסָּרִיסִים֙hah-sah-ree-SEEM

לְדָ֣נִיֵּ֔אלleh-dah-nee-YEL

יָרֵ֤אyah-REH

אֲנִי֙ah-NEE

אֶתet

אֲדֹנִ֣יah-doh-NEE

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

מִנָּ֔הmee-NAH

אֶתet

מַאֲכַלְכֶ֖םmah-ah-chah-leh-CHEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁתֵּיכֶ֑םmeesh-tay-CHEM

אֲשֶׁ֡רah-SHEHR

לָמָּה֩LAH-mah

יִרְאֶ֨הyeer-EH

אֶתet

פְּנֵיכֶ֜םpeh-nay-CHEM

זֹֽעֲפִ֗יםzoh-ah-FEEM

מִןmeen

הַיְלָדִים֙hah-yeh-lah-DEEM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

כְּגִֽילְכֶ֔םkeh-gee-leh-CHEM

וְחִיַּבְתֶּ֥םveh-chee-yahv-TEM

אֶתet

רֹאשִׁ֖יroh-SHEE

לַמֶּֽלֶךְlah-MEH-lech

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֜אמֶר

שַׂ֤ר

הַ + סָּרִיסִים֙

לְ + דָ֣נִיֵּ֔אל

יָרֵ֤א

אֲנִי֙

אֶת

אֲדֹנִ֣ + י

הַ + מֶּ֔לֶךְ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

מִנָּ֔ה

אֶת

מַאֲכַלְ + כֶ֖ם

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁתֵּי + כֶ֑ם

אֲשֶׁ֡ר

לָ + מָּה֩

יִרְאֶ֨ה

אֶת

פְּנֵי + כֶ֜ם

זֹֽעֲפִ֗ים

מִן

הַ + יְלָדִים֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

כְּ + גִֽילְ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + חִיַּבְתֶּ֥ם

אֶת

רֹאשִׁ֖ + י

לַ + [הַ] + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֜אמֶרHebrew verb

שַׂ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסָּרִיסִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixדָ֣נִיֵּ֔אלname of a person

יָרֵ֤אHebrew adjective

אֲנִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲדֹנִ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֔לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

מִנָּ֔הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מַאֲכַלְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁתֵּיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֡רHebrew relative pronoun

לָHebrew prefixמָּה֩Hebrew interrogative

יִרְאֶ֨הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

פְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

זֹֽעֲפִ֗יםHebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

כְּHebrew prefixגִֽילְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionחִיַּבְתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

רֹאשִׁ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֜אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

הַtheסָּרִיסִים֙eunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchScroll for more

לְto/forדָ֣נִיֵּ֔אלDanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

afraid

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֣lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֔לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

which

to countCount, number, reckon, assign.מָנָה vb . count , number , reckon , assign Qal count , number reckon , assign , appoint Niph . be counted , numbered be reckoned , assigned Pi . appoint , ordain Pu . appointedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מַאֲכַלְfoodFood.מַאֲכָל 30 n.m . Ju 14:14 ( f . Hb 1:16 ) foodכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁתֵּיfeastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

which

לָto/forמָּה֩what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

פְּנֵיface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

to enrageBe out of humour, vexed, be enraged.[ זָעַף ] vb . be out of humour , vexed ; be enragedScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִים֙youthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

which

כְּlike/asגִֽילְyouthCircle, age.[ גִּיל ] n.[m.] circle , age Dn 1:10כֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandחִיַּבְתֶּ֥םto endangerBe guilty.[ חוּב ] vb . be guilty Qal not in MT Pi . inculpateScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

רֹאשִׁ֖headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.יmyScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

Then said

Daniel

to

the steward

whom

had appointed

the prince

of the eunuchs

over

Daniel

Hananiah

Mishael

and Azariah

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וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

דָּנִיֵּ֖אלdah-nee-YEL

אֶלel

הַמֶּלְצַ֑רhah-mel-TSAHR

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

מִנָּה֙mee-NAH

שַׂ֣רsahr

הַסָּֽרִיסִ֔יםhah-sah-ree-SEEM

עַלahl

דָּנִיֵּ֣אלdah-nee-YEL

חֲנַנְיָ֔הchah-nahn-YAH

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖לmee-shah-EL

וַעֲזַרְיָֽהvah-ah-zahr-YAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

דָּנִיֵּ֖אל

אֶל

הַ + מֶּלְצַ֑ר

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

מִנָּה֙

שַׂ֣ר

הַ + סָּֽרִיסִ֔ים

עַל

דָּנִיֵּ֣אל

חֲנַנְיָ֔ה

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖ל

וַ + עֲזַרְיָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

דָּנִיֵּ֖אלname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמֶּלְצַ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

מִנָּה֙Hebrew verb

שַׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסָּֽרִיסִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

דָּנִיֵּ֣אלname of a person

חֲנַנְיָ֔הname of a person

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲזַרְיָֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

DanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמֶּלְצַ֑רstewardGuardian.מֶלְצָר n.m . a Bab. title; dubious; perhaps guardian ?;—only c. art.Scroll for more

which

to countCount, number, reckon, assign.מָנָה vb . count , number , reckon , assign Qal count , number reckon , assign , appoint Niph . be counted , numbered be reckoned , assigned Pi . appoint , ordain Pu . appointedScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

הַtheסָּֽרִיסִ֔יםeunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

DanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

Hananiah

MishaelWho is what God is.מִישָׁאֵל n.pr.m . ( Who is what God is ?) a cousin of Moses one of Daniel’s companionsScroll for more

וַandעֲזַרְיָֽהAzariahYHWH hath helped.עֲזַרְיָ֫הוּ , עֲזַרְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath helped ); Azariah king of Judah officer of Sol. id. prophet sons of Jehosh. priests Levites a temple captain wall-builder one with Zerub. 12:33 . Ephraimite name in JudahScroll for more

Prove

I beseech thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy servants

days

ten

and let them give

us

The ASV does not translate this word.

pulse

to eat

and water

to drink

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נַסnahs

נָ֥אnah

אֶתet

עֲבָדֶ֖יךָah-vah-DAY-chah

יָמִ֣יםyah-MEEM

עֲשָׂרָ֑הah-sah-RAH

וְיִתְּנוּveh-yee-teh-NOO

לָ֜נוּLAH-noo

מִןmeen

הַזֵּרֹעִ֛יםhah-zeh-roh-EEM

וְנֹאכְלָ֖הveh-noh-cheh-LAH

וּמַ֥יִםoo-MAH-yeem

וְנִשְׁתֶּֽהveh-neesh-TEH

Letters

נַס

נָ֥א

אֶת

עֲבָדֶ֖י + ךָ

יָמִ֣ים

עֲשָׂרָ֑ה

וְ + יִתְּנוּ

לָ֜ + נוּ

מִן

הַ + זֵּרֹעִ֛ים

וְ + נֹאכְלָ֖ה

וּ + מַ֥יִם

וְ + נִשְׁתֶּֽה

The Pieces

נַסHebrew verb

נָ֥אHebrew interjection

אֶתHebrew particle

עֲבָדֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יָמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

עֲשָׂרָ֑הHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionיִתְּנוּHebrew verb

לָ֜Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixזֵּרֹעִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנֹאכְלָ֖הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמַ֥יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׁתֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to testTest, try.[ נָסָה ] vb . Pi . test , try test , try attempt , assay , try to do a thing test , try , prove , tempt [but not in the modern sense of the word]Scroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עֲבָדֶ֖יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

tenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

וְandיִתְּנוּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֜to/forנוּus

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheזֵּרֹעִ֛יםvegetableVegetable.[ זֵרֹעַ ] n.[m.] vegetable —only pl. Dn 1:12 .Scroll for more

וְandנֹאכְלָ֖הto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וּandמַ֥יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

וְandנִשְׁתֶּֽהto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

Then let … be looked upon

before thee

our countenances

and the countenance

of the youths

that eat

of

dainties

the king’s

and as

thou seest

deal

with

thy servants

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וְיֵרָא֤וּveh-yeh-rah-OO

לְפָנֶ֨יךָ֙leh-fah-NAY-chah

מַרְאֵ֔ינוּmahr-AY-noo

וּמַרְאֵה֙oo-mahr-EH

הַיְלָדִ֔יםhah-yeh-lah-DEEM

הָאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםhah-oh-cheh-LEEM

אֵ֖תet

פַּתְבַּ֣גpaht-BAHG

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

וְכַאֲשֶׁ֣רveh-chah-ah-SHEHR

תִּרְאֵ֔הteer-EH

עֲשֵׂ֖הah-SEH

עִםeem

עֲבָדֶֽיךָah-vah-DAY-chah

Letters

וְ + יֵרָא֤וּ

לְ + פָנֶ֨י + ךָ֙

מַרְאֵ֔י + נוּ

וּ + מַרְאֵה֙

הַ + יְלָדִ֔ים

הָ + אֹ֣כְלִ֔ים

אֵ֖ת

פַּתְבַּ֣ג

הַ + מֶּ֑לֶךְ

וְ + כַ + אֲשֶׁ֣ר

תִּרְאֵ֔ה

עֲשֵׂ֖ה

עִם

עֲבָדֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵרָא֤וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מַרְאֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וּHebrew conjunctionמַרְאֵה֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

פַּתְבַּ֣גHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֑לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכַHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

תִּרְאֵ֔הHebrew verb

עֲשֵׂ֖הHebrew verb

עִםHebrew preposition

עֲבָדֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandיֵרָא֤וּto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֨יface ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָ֙yourScroll for more

מַרְאֵ֔יappearanceSight, appearance, vision.מַרְאֶה 102 n.m . sight , appearance , vision sight , phenomenon , spectacle appearance appearance , sight , vision in gen. what is seen specif. a (supernat.) vision sight , vision = power of seeing (and enjoying), lateנוּourScroll for more

וּandמַרְאֵה֙appearanceSight, appearance, vision.מַרְאֶה 102 n.m . sight , appearance , vision sight , phenomenon , spectacle appearance appearance , sight , vision in gen. what is seen specif. a (supernat.) vision sight , vision = power of seeing (and enjoying), lateScroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִ֔יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

הָtheאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

choicePortion, for, delicacies.[ פַּת־בָּג ] (read always [ פַּתְבָּג ]) n.[m.] portion (of food) for king, delicaciesScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֑לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וְandכַlike/asאֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

עֲבָדֶֽיservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

So he hearkened

unto them

in … matter

this

and proved them

days

ten

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֥עvah-yeesh-MAH

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

לַדָּבָ֣רlah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

וַיְנַסֵּ֖םvah-yeh-nah-SEM

יָמִ֥יםyah-MEEM

עֲשָׂרָֽהah-sah-RAH

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֥ע

לָ + הֶ֖ם

לַ + [הַ] + דָּבָ֣ר

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

וַ + יְנַסֵּ֖ + ם

יָמִ֥ים

עֲשָׂרָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֥עHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדָּבָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַHebrew conjunctionיְנַסֵּ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יָמִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

עֲשָׂרָֽהHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֥עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

לַto/for[הַ]theדָּבָ֣רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וַandיְנַסֵּ֖to testTest, try.[ נָסָה ] vb . Pi . test , try test , try attempt , assay , try to do a thing test , try , prove , tempt [but not in the modern sense of the word]םthemScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

tenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

And at the end

of … days

ten

appeared

their countenances … they

fairer

and … were fatter

in flesh

than

all

the youths

that did eat

of

dainties

the king’s

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וּמִקְצָת֙oo-mee-keh-TSAHT

יָמִ֣יםyah-MEEM

עֲשָׂרָ֔הah-sah-RAH

נִרְאָ֤הneer-AH

מַרְאֵיהֶם֙mahr-ay-HEM

ט֔וֹבtohv

וּבְרִיאֵ֖יoo-veh-ree-AY

בָּשָׂ֑רbah-SAHR

מִןmeen

כָּלkohl

הַיְלָדִ֔יםhah-yeh-lah-DEEM

הָאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםhah-oh-cheh-LEEM

אֵ֖תet

פַּתְבַּ֥גpaht-BAHG

הַמֶּֽלֶךְhah-MEH-lech

Letters

וּ + מִ + קְצָת֙

יָמִ֣ים

עֲשָׂרָ֔ה

נִרְאָ֤ה

מַרְאֵי + הֶם֙

ט֔וֹב

וּ + בְרִיאֵ֖י

בָּשָׂ֑ר

מִן

כָּל

הַ + יְלָדִ֔ים

הָ + אֹ֣כְלִ֔ים

אֵ֖ת

פַּתְבַּ֥ג

הַ + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixקְצָת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יָמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

עֲשָׂרָ֔הHebrew noun

נִרְאָ֤הHebrew verb

מַרְאֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

ט֔וֹבHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionבְרִיאֵ֖יHebrew adjective

בָּשָׂ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

מִןHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

פַּתְבַּ֥גHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וּandמִfromקְצָת֙endEnd.קְצָת n.f . end end , of corners of grating; ends of earth (some) from the ends of , some of at the end of a certain timeScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

tenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

מַרְאֵיappearanceSight, appearance, vision.מַרְאֶה 102 n.m . sight , appearance , vision sight , phenomenon , spectacle appearance appearance , sight , vision in gen. what is seen specif. a (supernat.) vision sight , vision = power of seeing (and enjoying), lateהֶם֙theirScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

וּandבְרִיאֵ֖יfatFat.בָּרִיא adj . fatScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִ֔יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

הָtheאֹ֣כְלִ֔יםto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

choicePortion, for, delicacies.[ פַּת־בָּג ] (read always [ פַּתְבָּג ]) n.[m.] portion (of food) for king, delicaciesScroll for more

הַtheמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

So

the steward

took away

The ASV does not translate this word.

their dainties

and the wine

that they should drink

and gave

them

pulse

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וַיְהִ֣יvah-yeh-HEE

הַמֶּלְצַ֗רhah-mel-TSAHR

נֹשֵׂא֙noh-SEH

אֶתet

פַּתְבָּגָ֔םpaht-bah-GAHM

וְיֵ֖יןveh-YAYN

מִשְׁתֵּיהֶ֑םmeesh-tay-HEM

וְנֹתֵ֥ןveh-noh-TEN

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

זֵרְעֹנִֽיםzehr-oh-NEEM

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֣י

הַ + מֶּלְצַ֗ר

נֹשֵׂא֙

אֶת

פַּתְבָּגָ֔ + ם

וְ + יֵ֖ין

מִשְׁתֵּי + הֶ֑ם

וְ + נֹתֵ֥ן

לָ + הֶ֖ם

זֵרְעֹנִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֣יHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמֶּלְצַ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

נֹשֵׂא֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

פַּתְבָּגָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵ֖יןHebrew noun, masculine

מִשְׁתֵּיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionנֹתֵ֥ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

זֵרְעֹנִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֣יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הַtheמֶּלְצַ֗רstewardGuardian.מֶלְצָר n.m . a Bab. title; dubious; perhaps guardian ?;—only c. art.Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

פַּתְבָּגָ֔choicePortion, for, delicacies.[ פַּת־בָּג ] (read always [ פַּתְבָּג ]) n.[m.] portion (of food) for king, delicaciesםtheirScroll for more

וְandיֵ֖יןwineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

מִשְׁתֵּיfeastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וְandנֹתֵ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

vegetable

Now … youths

these

four

gave

them

God

knowledge

and skill

in all

learning

and wisdom

and Daniel

had understanding

in all

visions

and dreams

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וְהַיְלָדִ֤יםveh-hah-yeh-lah-DEEM

הָאֵ֨לֶּה֙hah-EH-leh

אַרְבַּעְתָּ֔םahr-bah-TAHM

נָתַ֨ןnah-TAHN

לָהֶ֧םlah-HEM

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֛יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

מַדָּ֥עmah-DAH

וְהַשְׂכֵּ֖לveh-hahs-KEL

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

סֵ֣פֶרSEH-fehr

וְחָכְמָ֑הveh-chohch-MAH

וְדָנִיֵּ֣אלveh-dah-nee-YEL

הֵבִ֔יןheh-VEEN

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

חָז֖וֹןchah-ZOHN

וַחֲלֹמֽוֹתvah-chah-loh-MOHT

Letters

וְ + הַ + יְלָדִ֤ים

הָ + אֵ֨לֶּה֙

אַרְבַּעְתָּ֔ + ם

נָתַ֨ן

לָ + הֶ֧ם

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִ֛ים

מַדָּ֥ע

וְ + הַשְׂכֵּ֖ל

בְּ + כָל

סֵ֣פֶר

וְ + חָכְמָ֑ה

וְ + דָנִיֵּ֣אל

הֵבִ֔ין

בְּ + כָל

חָז֖וֹן

וַ + חֲלֹמֽוֹת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֨לֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

אַרְבַּעְתָּ֔Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נָתַ֨ןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֧םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

מַדָּ֥עHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַשְׂכֵּ֖לHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

סֵ֣פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionחָכְמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionדָנִיֵּ֣אלname of a person

הֵבִ֔יןHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

חָז֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲלֹמֽוֹתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהַtheיְלָדִ֤יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֨לֶּה֙theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

אַרְבַּעְתָּ֔fourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourםtheirScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֧םthem

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִ֛יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

knowledgeKnowledge, thought.מַדָּע n.m . knowledge , thought knowledge place of knowledge , mind , (in our idiom also) thoughtScroll for more

וְandהַשְׂכֵּ֖לbe prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

scroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

וְandחָכְמָ֑הwisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

וְandדָנִיֵּ֣אלDanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

visionVision.חָזוֹן n.m . vision vision , as seen in the ecstatic state vision , in the night divine communication in a vision , oracle , prophecy vision , as title of book of prophecyScroll for more

וַandחֲלֹמֽוֹתdreamDream.חֲלוֹם n.m . dream ordinary dream of sleep dreams with prophetic meaningScroll for more

And at the end

of the days

which

had appointed

the king

for bringing them in

brought them in

the prince

of the eunuchs

before

Nebuchadnezzar

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וּלְמִקְצָת֙oo-leh-mee-keh-TSAHT

הַיָּמִ֔יםhah-yah-MEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אָמַ֥רah-MAHR

הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

לַהֲבִיאָ֑םlah-hah-vee-AHM

וַיְבִיאֵם֙vah-yeh-vee-EM

שַׂ֣רsahr

הַסָּרִיסִ֔יםhah-sah-ree-SEEM

לִפְנֵ֖יlee-feh-NAY

נְבֻכַדְנֶצַּֽרneh-voo-chahd-neh-TSAHR

Letters

וּ + לְ + מִ + קְצָת֙

הַ + יָּמִ֔ים

אֲשֶׁר

אָמַ֥ר

הַ + מֶּ֖לֶךְ

לַ + הֲבִיאָ֑ + ם

וַ + יְבִיאֵ + ם֙

שַׂ֣ר

הַ + סָּרִיסִ֔ים

לִ + פְנֵ֖י

נְבֻכַדְנֶצַּֽר

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixמִHebrew prefixקְצָת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אָמַ֥רHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֖לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixהֲבִיאָ֑Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיְבִיאֵHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שַׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixסָּרִיסִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

נְבֻכַדְנֶצַּֽרname of a person

What It Can Mean

וּandלְto/forמִfromקְצָת֙endEnd.קְצָת n.f . end end , of corners of grating; ends of earth (some) from the ends of , some of at the end of a certain timeScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֔יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֖לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

לַto/forהֲבִיאָ֑to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putםthemScroll for more

וַandיְבִיאֵto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putם֙themScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

הַtheסָּרִיסִ֔יםeunuchEunuch.סָרִיס 45 n.m . eunuchScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

NebuchadnezzarNebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadnezzar, Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, Nebo, protect the boundary!נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר and (incorrectly) נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר n.pr.m . Nebuchadrezzar , Nebuchadnezzar (Bab. Nabû-kudurri-uṣur = (prob.) Nebo, protect the boundary! )Scroll for more

And … communed

with them

the king

and … none

was found

among them all

like Daniel

Hananiah

Mishael

and Azariah

therefore stood they

before

the king

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וַיְדַבֵּ֣רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

אִתָּם֮ee-TAHM

הַמֶּלֶךְ֒hah-MEH-lech

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

נִמְצָא֙neem-TSAH

מִכֻּלָּ֔םmee-koo-LAHM

כְּדָנִיֵּ֣אלkeh-dah-nee-YEL

חֲנַנְיָ֔הchah-nahn-YAH

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖לmee-shah-EL

וַעֲזַרְיָ֑הvah-ah-zahr-YAH

וַיַּֽעַמְד֖וּvah-yah-ahm-DOO

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

הַמֶּֽלֶךְhah-MEH-lech

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֣ר

אִתָּ + ם֮

הַ + מֶּלֶךְ֒

וְ + לֹ֤א

נִמְצָא֙

מִ + כֻּלָּ֔ + ם

כְּ + דָנִיֵּ֣אל

חֲנַנְיָ֔ה

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖ל

וַ + עֲזַרְיָ֑ה

וַ + יַּֽעַמְד֖וּ

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

הַ + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֣רHebrew verb

אִתָּHebrew prepositionם֮object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixמֶּלֶךְ֒Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

נִמְצָא֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכֻּלָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כְּHebrew prefixדָנִיֵּ֣אלname of a person

חֲנַנְיָ֔הname of a person

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲזַרְיָ֑הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽעַמְד֖וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֣רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אִתָּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ם֮themScroll for more

הַtheמֶּלֶךְ֒kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

מִfromכֻּלָּ֔allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

כְּlike/asדָנִיֵּ֣אלDanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

Hananiah

MishaelWho is what God is.מִישָׁאֵל n.pr.m . ( Who is what God is ?) a cousin of Moses one of Daniel’s companionsScroll for more

וַandעֲזַרְיָ֑הAzariahYHWH hath helped.עֲזַרְיָ֫הוּ , עֲזַרְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ hath helped ); Azariah king of Judah officer of Sol. id. prophet sons of Jehosh. priests Levites a temple captain wall-builder one with Zerub. 12:33 . Ephraimite name in JudahScroll for more

וַandיַּֽעַמְד֖וּto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הַtheמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

And … every

in … matter

of wisdom

understanding

which

concerning … inquired

of them

the king

he found them

ten

times

better than

all

the magicians

enchanters

that

were in all

his realm

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וְכֹ֗לveh-CHOHL

דְּבַר֙deh-VAHR

חָכְמַ֣תchohch-MAHT

בִּינָ֔הbee-NAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

בִּקֵּ֥שׁbee-KESH

מֵהֶ֖םmeh-HEM

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

וַֽיִּמְצָאֵ֞םvah-yeem-tsah-EM

עֶ֣שֶׂרEH-sehr

יָד֗וֹתyah-DOHT

עַ֤לahl

כָּלkohl

הַֽחַרְטֻמִּים֙hah-chahr-too-MEEM

הָֽאַשָּׁפִ֔יםhah-ah-shah-FEEM

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

מַלְכוּתֽוֹmahl-choo-TOH

Letters

וְ + כֹ֗ל

דְּבַר֙

חָכְמַ֣ת

בִּינָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁר

בִּקֵּ֥שׁ

מֵ + הֶ֖ם

הַ + מֶּ֑לֶךְ

וַֽ + יִּמְצָאֵ֞ + ם

עֶ֣שֶׂר

יָד֗וֹת

עַ֤ל

כָּל

הַֽ + חַרְטֻמִּים֙

הָֽ + אַשָּׁפִ֔ים

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

בְּ + כָל

מַלְכוּתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֗לHebrew noun, masculine

דְּבַר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

חָכְמַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

בִּינָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

בִּקֵּ֥שׁHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֑לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּמְצָאֵ֞Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עֶ֣שֶׂרHebrew noun

יָד֗וֹתHebrew noun

עַ֤לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixחַרְטֻמִּים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאַשָּׁפִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

מַלְכוּתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandכֹ֗לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

wisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

understandingUnderstanding.בִּינָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personifiedScroll for more

which

to seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

מֵfromהֶ֖םthem

הַtheמֶּ֑לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וַֽandיִּמְצָאֵ֞to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoםthemScroll for more

tenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַֽtheחַרְטֻמִּים֙magicianEngraver, writer, diviner, astrologer, magician.[ חַרְטֹם ] n.m . engraver , writer , only in deriv. sense of one possessed of occult knowledge, diviner , astrologer , magicianScroll for more

הָֽtheאַשָּׁפִ֔יםenchanterConjurer, necromancer.[ אַשָּׁף ] n.m . conjurer , necromancer only pl. Dn 1:20Scroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מַלְכוּתֽroyaltyRoyalty, royal power, reign, kingdom.מַלְכוּת n.f . royalty , royal power , reign , kingdom royal power , dominion reign kingdom , realmוֹhisScroll for more

And … continued

Daniel

even unto

the … year

first

of … Cyrus

king

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וַֽיְהִי֙vah-yeh-HEE

דָּֽנִיֵּ֔אלdah-nee-YEL

עַדahd

שְׁנַ֥תsheh-NAHT

אַחַ֖תah-CHAHT

לְכ֥וֹרֶשׁleh-CHOH-resh

הַמֶּֽלֶךְhah-MEH-lech

Letters

וַֽ + יְהִי֙

דָּֽנִיֵּ֔אל

עַד

שְׁנַ֥ת

אַחַ֖ת

לְ + כ֥וֹרֶשׁ

הַ + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְהִי֙Hebrew verb

דָּֽנִיֵּ֔אלname of a person

עַדHebrew preposition

שְׁנַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אַחַ֖תHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixכ֥וֹרֶשׁname of a person

הַHebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיְהִי֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

DanielĒl is my judge.דָּנִאֵל , later דָנִיֵּאל n.pr.m . ( Ēl is my judge ) son of David דָנִיֵּאל , priest of the line of Ithamar דָּנִאֵל a great sage דָנִיֵּאל , one of the noble young men taken into captivity by NebuchadrezzarScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

לְto/forכ֥וֹרֶשׁCyrusCyrus.כּ֫וֹרֶשׁ and כֹּ֫רֶשׁ n.pr.m . Cyrus —king of Persia, conqueror of Babylon, restorer of Jews to PalestineScroll for more

הַtheמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more