Isaiah 44 — Open Scroll

Yet now

hear

O Jacob

my servant

and Israel

I have chosen

who

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וְעַתָּ֥הveh-ah-TAH

שְׁמַ֖עsheh-MAH

יַעֲקֹ֣בyah-ah-KOHV

עַבְדִּ֑יahv-DEE

וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לveh-yees-rah-EL

בָּחַ֥רְתִּיbah-CHAH-reh-tee

בֽוֹvoh

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֥ה

שְׁמַ֖ע

יַעֲקֹ֣ב

עַבְדִּ֑ + י

וְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

בָּחַ֥רְתִּי

בֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֥הHebrew adverb

שְׁמַ֖עHebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֣בname of a person

עַבְדִּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

בָּחַ֥רְתִּיHebrew verb

בֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֥הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

עַבְדִּ֑servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesיmyScroll for more

וְandיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

בֽin/on/withוֹhim

Thus

saith

Jehovah

that made thee

and formed thee

from the womb

who will help thee

not

Fear

my servant

O Jacob

and thou Jeshurun

I have chosen

whom

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כֹּהkoh

אָמַ֨רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עֹשֶׂ֛ךָoh-SEH-chah

וְיֹצֶרְךָ֥veh-yoh-tseh-reh-CHAH

מִבֶּ֖טֶןmee-BEH-ten

יַעְזְרֶ֑ךָּyah-zeh-REH-kah

אַלahl

תִּירָא֙tee-RAH

עַבְדִּ֣יahv-DEE

יַֽעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

וִישֻׁר֖וּןvee-shoo-ROON

בָּחַ֥רְתִּיbah-CHAH-reh-tee

בֽוֹvoh

Letters

כֹּה

אָמַ֨ר

יהוה

עֹשֶׂ֛ + ךָ

וְ + יֹצֶרְ + ךָ֥

מִ + בֶּ֖טֶן

יַעְזְרֶ֑ + ךָּ

אַל

תִּירָא֙

עַבְדִּ֣ + י

יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב

וִ + ישֻׁר֖וּן

בָּחַ֥רְתִּי

בֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כֹּהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֨רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

עֹשֶׂ֛Hebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹצֶרְHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixבֶּ֖טֶןHebrew noun, feminine

יַעְזְרֶ֑Hebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַלHebrew negative

תִּירָא֙Hebrew verb

עַבְדִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יַֽעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

וִHebrew conjunctionישֻׁר֖וּןname of a person

בָּחַ֥רְתִּיHebrew verb

בֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

עֹשֶׂ֛to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeךָyouScroll for more

וְandיֹצֶרְto form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .ךָ֥youScroll for more

מִfromבֶּ֖טֶןbelly: abdomenBelly, body, womb.בֶּ֫טֶן n.f . belly , body , wombScroll for more

יַעְזְרֶ֑to helpHelp, succour.[ עָזַר ] 82 vb . help , succour Qal help Niph . I am helped Hiph . v. Qal .ךָּyouScroll for more

not

to fearFear.יָרֵא vb . fear Qal fear , be afraid stand in awe of fear , reverence , honour Niph . be fearful , dreadful cause astonishment and awe inspire reverence , godly fear , and awe Piel . make afraid , terrifyScroll for more

עַבְדִּ֣servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesיmyScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וִandישֻׁר֖וּןJeshurunUpright one, ideal.יְשֻׁרוּן n.pr.m . ( upright one ); poetic name of Israel, designating it under its ideal characterScroll for more

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

בֽin/on/withוֹhim

For

I will pour

water

upon

him that is thirsty

and streams

upon

the dry ground

I will pour

my Spirit

upon

thy seed

and my blessing

upon

thine offspring

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כִּ֤יkee

אֶצָּקeh-tsahk

מַ֨יִם֙MAH-yeem

עַלahl

צָמֵ֔אtsah-MEH

וְנֹזְלִ֖יםveh-noh-zeh-LEEM

עַלahl

יַבָּשָׁ֑הyah-bah-SHAH

אֶצֹּ֤קeh-TSOHK

רוּחִי֙roo-CHEE

עַלahl

זַרְעֶ֔ךָzahr-EH-chah

וּבִרְכָתִ֖יoo-veer-chah-TEE

עַלahl

צֶאֱצָאֶֽיךָtseh-eh-tsah-AY-chah

Letters

כִּ֤י

אֶצָּק

מַ֨יִם֙

עַל

צָמֵ֔א

וְ + נֹזְלִ֖ים

עַל

יַבָּשָׁ֑ה

אֶצֹּ֤ק

רוּחִ + י֙

עַל

זַרְעֶ֔ + ךָ

וּ + בִרְכָתִ֖ + י

עַל

צֶאֱצָאֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

אֶצָּקHebrew verb

מַ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

צָמֵ֔אHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionנֹזְלִ֖יםHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

יַבָּשָׁ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶצֹּ֤קHebrew verb

רוּחִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

זַרְעֶ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבִרְכָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

עַלHebrew preposition

צֶאֱצָאֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to pour: pourPour, cast, flow.יָצַק vb . pour , cast , flow Qal pour , pour out cast (objects of metal) Pt.pass . as adj. fig. cast , hard , of crocodile’s scales intrans. flow , pour Hiph . pour (oil) Hoph . be poured Pt . = cast , molten Pt ., fig. firmly establishedScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

thirstyThirsty.צָמֵא adj . thirstyScroll for more

וְandנֹזְלִ֖יםto flowFlow, trickle, drop, distil.[ נָזַל ] vb . flow , trickle , drop , distil (poet.) Qal flow distil Hiph . cause to flowScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

dry landDry land, dry ground.יַבָּשָׁה n.f . dry land , dry groundScroll for more

to pour: pourPour, cast, flow.יָצַק vb . pour , cast , flow Qal pour , pour out cast (objects of metal) Pt.pass . as adj. fig. cast , hard , of crocodile’s scales intrans. flow , pour Hiph . pour (oil) Hoph . be poured Pt . = cast , molten Pt ., fig. firmly establishedScroll for more

רוּחִspiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)י֙myScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

זַרְעֶ֔seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָyourScroll for more

וּandבִרְכָתִ֖blessingBlessing.בְּרָכָה n.f . blessing blessing source of blessing blessing , prosperity blessing , praise of God a gift , present treaty of peaceיmyScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

צֶאֱצָאֶֽיoffspringIssue, offspring, produce.[ צֶאֱצָא ] n.m . only pl., issue , offspring , produceךָyourScroll for more

and they shall spring up

among

the grass

as willows

by

the watercourses

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וְצָמְח֖וּveh-tsahm-CHOO

בְּבֵ֣יןbeh-VAYN

חָצִ֑ירchah-TSEER

כַּעֲרָבִ֖יםkah-ah-rah-VEEM

עַלahl

יִבְלֵיyeev-lay

מָֽיִםMAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + צָמְח֖וּ

בְּ + בֵ֣ין

חָצִ֑יר

כַּ + עֲרָבִ֖ים

עַל

יִבְלֵי

מָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionצָמְח֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixבֵ֣יןHebrew adjective

חָצִ֑ירHebrew noun, masculine

כַּHebrew prefixעֲרָבִ֖יםHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

יִבְלֵיHebrew noun, masculine

מָֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandצָמְח֖וּto springSprout, spring up.צָמַח vb . sprout , spring up Qal sprout , spring up Pi . grow abundantly Hiph . cause to grow of rain, cause the earth to sproutScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵ֣יןbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

grassGreen grass, herbage.חָצִיר n.m . green grass , herbage grass , as food for animals;spec. of leeks as type of what is quickly perishingScroll for more

כַּlike/asעֲרָבִ֖יםwillowPoplar.[ עֲרָבָה ] n.[f.] poplarScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

streamWatercourse, stream, conduit.[ יָבָל ] n.[m.] watercourse , stream (prop. conduit ), as irrigatingScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

One

shall say

am Jehovah’s

I

and another

shall call

by the name

of Jacob

and another

shall subscribe

with his hand

unto Jehovah

and … by the name

of Israel

surname

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זֶ֤הzeh

יֹאמַר֙yoh-MAHR

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אָ֔נִיAH-nee

וְזֶ֖הveh-ZEH

יִקְרָ֣אyeek-RAH

בְשֵֽׁםveh-SHEM

יַעֲקֹ֑בyah-ah-KOHV

וְזֶ֗הveh-ZEH

יִכְתֹּ֤בyeech-TOHV

יָדוֹ֙yah-DOH

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּבְשֵׁ֥םoo-veh-SHEM

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

יְכַנֶּֽהyeh-chah-NEH

Letters

זֶ֤ה

יֹאמַר֙

לַֽ + יהוה

אָ֔נִי

וְ + זֶ֖ה

יִקְרָ֣א

בְ + שֵֽׁם

יַעֲקֹ֑ב

וְ + זֶ֗ה

יִכְתֹּ֤ב

יָד + וֹ֙

לַֽ + יהוה

וּ + בְ + שֵׁ֥ם

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יְכַנֶּֽה

The Pieces

זֶ֤הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יֹאמַר֙Hebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

אָ֔נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִקְרָ֣אHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixשֵֽׁםHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲקֹ֑בname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶ֗הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִכְתֹּ֤בHebrew verb

יָדHebrew nounוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixשֵׁ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

יְכַנֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֣הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וְandזֶ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

בְin/on/withשֵֽׁםnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וְandזֶ֗הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

יָדhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹ֙hisScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withשֵׁ֥םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to flatterBetitle, title, give an epithet, cognomen.[ כָּנָה ] vb . Pi . betitle , title , give an epithet or cognomen Pi . I have called thee by thy name , given thee a title Pu . he is betitledScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

the King

of Israel

and his Redeemer

Jehovah

of hosts

I

am the first

and I

am the last

and besides me

there is no

God

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֨רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

וְגֹאֲל֖וֹveh-goh-ah-LOH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֑וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

אֲנִ֤יah-NEE

רִאשׁוֹן֙ree-SHOHN

וַאֲנִ֣יvah-ah-NEE

אַחֲר֔וֹןah-chah-ROHN

וּמִבַּלְעָדַ֖יoo-mee-bahl-ah-DAI

אֵ֥יןayn

אֱלֹהִֽיםeh-loh-HEEM

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֨ר

יהוה

מֶֽלֶךְ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

וְ + גֹאֲל֖ + וֹ

יהוה

צְבָא֑וֹת

אֲנִ֤י

רִאשׁוֹן֙

וַ + אֲנִ֣י

אַחֲר֔וֹן

וּ + מִ + בַּלְעָדַ֖ + י

אֵ֥ין

אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֨רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionגֹאֲל֖Hebrew verbוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֑וֹתname of a title or other name

אֲנִ֤יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

רִאשׁוֹן֙Hebrew adjective

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנִ֣יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אַחֲר֔וֹןHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixבַּלְעָדַ֖Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

אֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandגֹאֲל֖to redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedוֹhisScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

firstFormer, first, chief.רִאשׁוֹן 182 adj . former , first , chiefScroll for more

וַandאֲנִ֣יII.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

lastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

וּandמִfromבַּלְעָדַ֖besideNot unto, apart from, except, without.בִּלְעֲדֵי prop. not unto , hence apart from , except , withoutיmeScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

And who

as I

shall call

and shall declare it

and set it in order

for me

since I established

the … people

ancient

and the things that are coming

and that

shall come to pass

let … declare

them

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וּמִֽיoo-MEE

כָמ֣וֹנִיchah-MOH-nee

יִקְרָ֗אyeek-RAH

וְיַגִּידֶ֤הָveh-yah-gee-DEH-hah

וְיַעְרְכֶ֨הָ֙veh-yah-reh-CHEH-hah

לִ֔יlee

מִשּׂוּמִ֖יmee-soo-MEE

עַםahm

עוֹלָ֑םoh-LAHM

וְאֹתִיּ֛וֹתveh-oh-tee-YOHT

וַאֲשֶׁ֥רvah-ah-SHEHR

תָּבֹ֖אנָהtah-VOH-nah

יַגִּ֥ידוּyah-GEE-doo

לָֽמוֹLAH-moh

Letters

וּ + מִֽי

כָמ֣וֹ + נִי

יִקְרָ֗א

וְ + יַגִּידֶ֤ + הָ

וְ + יַעְרְכֶ֨ + הָ֙

לִ֔ + י

מִ + שּׂוּמִ֖ + י

עַם

עוֹלָ֑ם

וְ + אֹתִיּ֛וֹת

וַ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

תָּבֹ֖אנָה

יַגִּ֥ידוּ

לָֽ + מוֹ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִֽיHebrew interrogative

כָמ֣וֹHebrew conjunctionנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יִקְרָ֗אHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיַגִּידֶ֤Hebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיַעְרְכֶ֨Hebrew verbהָ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixשּׂוּמִ֖Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

עַםHebrew noun, masculine

עוֹלָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֹתִיּ֛וֹתHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

תָּבֹ֖אנָהHebrew verb

יַגִּ֥ידוּHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandמִֽיwho?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

כָמ֣וֹlikeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)נִיmeScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

וְandיַגִּידֶ֤to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedהָherScroll for more

וְandיַעְרְכֶ֨to arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableהָ֙herScroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

מִfromשּׂוּמִ֖to set: appointPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himיIScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

forever: antiquityLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

וְandאֹתִיּ֛וֹתto comeCome.אָתָה vb . come (in Heb. only poet.) Qal come Hiph . bringScroll for more

וַandאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָֽto/forמוֹthem

not

Fear ye

neither

be afraid

not

of old

have I … declared unto thee

and showed

and ye

are my witnesses

Is there

a God

besides me

yea there is no

Rock

not

I know

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אַֽלahl

תִּפְחֲדוּ֙teef-chah-DOO

וְאַלveh-AHL

תִּרְה֔וּteer-HOO

הֲלֹ֥אhah-LOH

מֵאָ֛זmeh-AHZ

הִשְׁמַעְתִּ֥יךָheesh-mah-TEE-chah

וְהִגַּ֖דְתִּיveh-hee-GAH-deh-tee

וְאַתֶּ֣םveh-ah-TEM

עֵדָ֑יeh-DAI

הֲיֵ֤שׁhah-YESH

אֱל֨וֹהַּ֙eh-LOH-ah

מִבַּלְעָדַ֔יmee-bahl-ah-DAI

וְאֵ֥יןveh-AYN

צ֖וּרtsoor

בַּלbahl

יָדָֽעְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

Letters

אַֽל

תִּפְחֲדוּ֙

וְ + אַל

תִּרְה֔וּ

הֲ + לֹ֥א

מֵ + אָ֛ז

הִשְׁמַעְתִּ֥י + ךָ

וְ + הִגַּ֖דְתִּי

וְ + אַתֶּ֣ם

עֵדָ֑ + י

הֲ + יֵ֤שׁ

אֱל֨וֹהַּ֙

מִ + בַּלְעָדַ֔ + י

וְ + אֵ֥ין

צ֖וּר

בַּל

יָדָֽעְתִּי

The Pieces

אַֽלHebrew negative

תִּפְחֲדוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

תִּרְה֔וּHebrew verb

הֲHebrew prefixלֹ֥אHebrew negative

מֵHebrew prefixאָ֛זHebrew conjunction

הִשְׁמַעְתִּ֥יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִגַּ֖דְתִּיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתֶּ֣םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

עֵדָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הֲHebrew prefixיֵ֤שׁHebrew adjective

אֱל֨וֹהַּ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixבַּלְעָדַ֔Hebrew adjectiveיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֥יןHebrew negative

צ֖וּרHebrew noun, masculine

בַּלHebrew negative

יָדָֽעְתִּיHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

not

to dreadDread, be in dread, in awe.פָּחַד vb . dread , be in dread , in awe Qal be in dread be in awe Pi . be in great dread Hiph . filled my bones with dreadScroll for more

וְandאַלnot

to fearFear.[ רָהָה ] vb . dub., appar. fear ;— Qal Is 44:8 ;Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מֵfromאָ֛זthenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

הִשְׁמַעְתִּ֥יto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.ךָyouScroll for more

וְandהִגַּ֖דְתִּיto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

וְandאַתֶּ֣םyouYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

עֵדָ֑witnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personיmyScroll for more

הֲquestion markerיֵ֤שׁthereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

godGod, God.אֱלֹהַּ 67; elsewhere אֱלוֹהַּ n.m . god , God a heathen god , late usage God , used in ancient poemsScroll for more

מִfromבַּלְעָדַ֔besideNot unto, apart from, except, without.בִּלְעֲדֵי prop. not unto , hence apart from , except , withoutיmeScroll for more

וְandאֵ֥יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

rockRock, cliff.צוּר n.m . rock , cliffScroll for more

notNot.בַּל 69 adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

They that fashion

a graven image

all of them

are … vanity

and the things that they delight in

not

shall … profit

and their own witnesses

The ASV does not translate this word.

not

see

nor

know

that

they may be put to shame

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יֹֽצְרֵיyoh-tseh-ray

פֶ֤סֶלFEH-sel

כֻּלָּם֙koo-LAHM

תֹּ֔הוּTOH-hoo

וַחֲמוּדֵיהֶ֖םvah-chah-moo-day-HEM

בַּלbahl

יוֹעִ֑ילוּyoh-EE-loo

וְעֵדֵיהֶ֣םveh-eh-day-HEM

הֵׄ֗מָּׄהׄHEH-mah

בַּלbahl

יִרְא֛וּyeer-OO

וּבַלoo-vahl

יֵדְע֖וּyed-OO

לְמַ֥עַןleh-MAH-ahn

יֵבֹֽשׁוּyeh-VOH-shoo

Letters

יֹֽצְרֵי

פֶ֤סֶל

כֻּלָּ + ם֙

תֹּ֔הוּ

וַ + חֲמוּדֵי + הֶ֖ם

בַּל

יוֹעִ֑ילוּ

וְ + עֵדֵי + הֶ֣ם

הֵׄ֗מָּׄהׄ

בַּל

יִרְא֛וּ

וּ + בַל

יֵדְע֖וּ

לְמַ֥עַן

יֵבֹֽשׁוּ

The Pieces

יֹֽצְרֵיHebrew verb

פֶ֤סֶלHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּHebrew noun, masculineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

תֹּ֔הוּHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמוּדֵיHebrew verbהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּלHebrew negative

יוֹעִ֑ילוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵדֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֣םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הֵׄ֗מָּׄהׄHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בַּלHebrew negative

יִרְא֛וּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבַלHebrew negative

יֵדְע֖וּHebrew verb

לְמַ֥עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יֵבֹֽשׁוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .Scroll for more

idolIdol, image.פֶּ֫סֶל 31 n.m . idol , imageScroll for more

כֻּלָּallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)ם֙theirScroll for more

formlessnessFormlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness.תֹּ֫הוּ n.m . formlessness , confusion , unreality , emptiness (primary meaning difficult to seize) formlessness fig. of what is empty , unrealScroll for more

וַandחֲמוּדֵיto desireDesire, take pleasure in.חָמַד vb . desire , take pleasure in Qal desire Niph . desirable Pi . delight greatlyהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

notNot.בַּל 69 adv . notScroll for more

to gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

וְandעֵדֵיwitnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personהֶ֣םtheirScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

notNot.בַּל 69 adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וּandבַלnotNot.בַּל 69 adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

Who

hath fashioned

a god

or … an image

molten

that … for nothing

is profitable

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מִֽיmee

יָצַ֥רyah-TSAHR

אֵ֖לel

וּפֶ֣סֶלoo-FEH-sel

נָסָ֑ךְnah-SAHCH

לְבִלְתִּ֖יleh-veel-TEE

הוֹעִֽילhoh-EEL

Letters

מִֽי

יָצַ֥ר

אֵ֖ל

וּ + פֶ֣סֶל

נָסָ֑ךְ

לְ + בִלְתִּ֖י

הוֹעִֽיל

The Pieces

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

יָצַ֥רHebrew verb

אֵ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionפֶ֣סֶלHebrew noun, masculine

נָסָ֑ךְHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֖יHebrew conditional

הוֹעִֽילHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .Scroll for more

godGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

וּandפֶ֣סֶלidolIdol, image.פֶּ֫סֶל 31 n.m . idol , imageScroll for more

to pourPour out.נָסַךְ vb . pour out Qal pour out pour out libations cast metal images Piel pour out as libation Hiph . pour out libations Hoph . be poured outScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֖יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

Behold

all

his fellows

shall be put to shame

and the workmen

they

are of men

let them … be gathered together

all

let them stand up

they shall fear

they shall be put to shame

together

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הֵ֤ןhen

כָּלkohl

חֲבֵרָיו֙chah-veh-RAHV

יֵבֹ֔שׁוּyeh-VOH-shoo

וְחָרָשִׁ֥יםveh-chah-rah-SHEEM

הֵ֖מָּהHEH-mah

מֵֽאָדָ֑םmeh-ah-DAHM

יִֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּyee-teh-kah-beh-TSOO

כֻלָּם֙choo-LAHM

יַֽעֲמֹ֔דוּyah-ah-MOH-doo

יִפְחֲד֖וּyeef-chah-DOO

יֵבֹ֥שׁוּyeh-VOH-shoo

יָֽחַדYAH-chahd

Letters

הֵ֤ן

כָּל

חֲבֵרָי + ו֙

יֵבֹ֔שׁוּ

וְ + חָרָשִׁ֥ים

הֵ֖מָּה

מֵֽ + אָדָ֑ם

יִֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּ

כֻלָּ + ם֙

יַֽעֲמֹ֔דוּ

יִפְחֲד֖וּ

יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ

יָֽחַד

The Pieces

הֵ֤ןHebrew interjection

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חֲבֵרָיHebrew adjective or Hebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יֵבֹ֔שׁוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionחָרָשִׁ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הֵ֖מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מֵֽHebrew prefixאָדָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

יִֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּHebrew verb

כֻלָּHebrew noun, masculineם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יַֽעֲמֹ֔דוּHebrew verb

יִפְחֲד֖וּHebrew verb

יֵבֹ֥שׁוּHebrew verb

יָֽחַדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

חֲבֵרָיcompanionUnited, associate, companion.חָבֵר adj . and n.m . united , associate , companion adj. united n . associate , fellow companion at a particular timeו֙hisScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וְandחָרָשִׁ֥יםartificerGraver, artificer.חָרָשׁ n.m . graver , artificerScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

מֵֽfromאָדָ֑םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

כֻלָּallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)ם֙theirScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

to dreadDread, be in dread, in awe.פָּחַד vb . dread , be in dread , in awe Qal be in dread be in awe Pi . be in great dread Hiph . filled my bones with dreadScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

unitednessUnitedness.יַ֫חַד 45 n.[m.] unitedness as subst . elsewhere always in acc. as adv . in union , togetherScroll for more

The smith

an axe

and worketh

in the coals

and … with hammers

fashioneth it

and worketh it

with … arm

his strong

yea

he is hungry

and … faileth

strength

no

he drinketh

water

and is faint

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חָרַ֤שׁchah-RAHSH

בַּרְזֶל֙bahr-ZEL

מַֽעֲצָ֔דmah-ah-TSAHD

וּפָעַל֙oo-fah-AHL

בַּפֶּחָ֔םbah-peh-CHAHM

וּבַמַּקָּב֖וֹתoo-vah-mah-kah-VOHT

יִצְּרֵ֑הוּyee-tseh-REH-hoo

וַיִּפְעָלֵ֨הוּ֙vah-yeef-ah-LEH-hoo

בִּזְר֣וֹעַbee-zeh-ROH-ah

כֹּח֔וֹkoh-CHOH

גַּםgahm

רָעֵב֙rah-EV

וְאֵ֣יןveh-AYN

כֹּ֔חַKOH-ahch

לֹאloh

שָׁ֥תָהSHAH-tah

מַ֖יִםMAH-yeem

וַיִּיעָֽףvah-yee-AHF

Letters

חָרַ֤שׁ

בַּרְזֶל֙

מַֽעֲצָ֔ד

וּ + פָעַל֙

בַּ + [הַ] + פֶּחָ֔ם

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + מַּקָּב֖וֹת

יִצְּרֵ֑ + הוּ

וַ + יִּפְעָלֵ֨ + הוּ֙

בִּ + זְר֣וֹעַ

כֹּח֔ + וֹ

גַּם

רָעֵב֙

וְ + אֵ֣ין

כֹּ֔חַ

לֹא

שָׁ֥תָה

מַ֖יִם

וַ + יִּיעָֽף

The Pieces

חָרַ֤שׁHebrew noun, masculine

בַּרְזֶל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מַֽעֲצָ֔דHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionפָעַל֙Hebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixפֶּחָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּקָּב֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יִצְּרֵ֑Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפְעָלֵ֨Hebrew verbהוּ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixזְר֣וֹעַHebrew noun, feminine

כֹּח֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

גַּםHebrew conjunction

רָעֵב֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֣יןHebrew negative

כֹּ֔חַHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

שָׁ֥תָהHebrew verb

מַ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּיעָֽףHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

artificerGraver, artificer.חָרָשׁ n.m . graver , artificerScroll for more

ironIron.בַּרְזֶל n.m . iron iron , lit. tool of iron iron in fig. of unwatered earthScroll for more

axeAxe.מַעֲצָד n.[m.] axeScroll for more

וּandפָעַל֙to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theפֶּחָ֔םcoalCoal.פֶּחָם n.[m.] coal (coll.)Scroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theמַּקָּב֖וֹתhammerHammer, drives in.מַקֶּ֫בֶת n.f . hammer (by means of which one drives in nails and pegs)Scroll for more

יִצְּרֵ֑to form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .הוּhimScroll for more

וַandיִּפְעָלֵ֨to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeהוּ֙himScroll for more

בִּin/on/withזְר֣וֹעַarmArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestScroll for more

כֹּח֔strengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerוֹhisScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

be hungryBe hungry.רָעֵב vb . be hungry Qal be hungry Hiph . allow one to hungerScroll for more

וְandאֵ֣יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

strengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

וַandיִּיעָֽףto faintBe weary, faint.[ יָעֵף ] vb . be weary , faint Qal be or grow weary ; be faint Hoph . weariedScroll for more

The carpenter

stretcheth out

a line

he marketh it out

with a pencil

he shapeth it

with planes

and … with the compasses

he marketh it out

and shapeth it

after the figure

of a man

according to the beauty

of a man

to dwell

in a house

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חָרַ֣שׁchah-RAHSH

עֵצִים֮eh-TSEEM

נָ֣טָהnah-TAH

קָו֒kahv

יְתָאֲרֵ֣הוּyeh-tah-ah-REH-hoo

בַשֶּׂ֔רֶדvah-SEH-red

יַעֲשֵׂ֨הוּ֙yah-ah-SEH-hoo

בַּמַּקְצֻע֔וֹתbah-mahk-tsoo-OHT

וּבַמְּחוּגָ֖הoo-vah-meh-choo-GAH

יְתָאֳרֵ֑הוּyeh-tah-oh-REH-hoo

וַֽיַּעֲשֵׂ֨הוּ֙vah-yah-ah-SEH-hoo

כְּתַבְנִ֣יתkeh-tahv-NEET

אִ֔ישׁeesh

כְּתִפְאֶ֥רֶתkeh-teef-EH-ret

אָדָ֖םah-DAHM

לָשֶׁ֥בֶתlah-SHEH-vet

בָּֽיִתBAH-yeet

Letters

חָרַ֣שׁ

עֵצִים֮

נָ֣טָה

קָו֒

יְתָאֲרֵ֣ + הוּ

בַ + [הַ] + שֶּׂ֔רֶד

יַעֲשֵׂ֨ + הוּ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מַּקְצֻע֔וֹת

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + מְּחוּגָ֖ה

יְתָאֳרֵ֑ + הוּ

וַֽ + יַּעֲשֵׂ֨ + הוּ֙

כְּ + תַבְנִ֣ית

אִ֔ישׁ

כְּ + תִפְאֶ֥רֶת

אָדָ֖ם

לָ + שֶׁ֥בֶת

בָּֽיִת

The Pieces

חָרַ֣שׁHebrew noun, masculine

עֵצִים֮Hebrew noun, masculine

נָ֣טָהHebrew verb

קָו֒Hebrew noun, masculine

יְתָאֲרֵ֣Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֶּׂ֔רֶדHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲשֵׂ֨Hebrew verbהוּ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּקְצֻע֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְּחוּגָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

יְתָאֳרֵ֑Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲשֵׂ֨Hebrew verbהוּ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixתַבְנִ֣יתHebrew noun, feminine

אִ֔ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixתִפְאֶ֥רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

אָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixשֶׁ֥בֶתHebrew verb

בָּֽיִתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

artificerGraver, artificer.חָרָשׁ n.m . graver , artificerScroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

lineLine.קַו n.m . lineScroll for more

יְתָאֲרֵ֣to delimitDraw in outline, trace out.[ תָּאַר ] vb . Pi . denom . draw in outline , trace outהוּhimScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theשֶּׂ֔רֶדstylusStylus.שֶׂ֫רֶד n.[m.] from context, a marking-tool for wood, stylus (connexion with above √ dub.);— Is 44:13 .Scroll for more

יַעֲשֵׂ֨to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeהוּ֙himScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמַּקְצֻע֔וֹתplaneScraping tool.[ מַקְצֻעָה ] n.[f.] scraping tool , used in fashioning idols;—pl. Is 44:13 .Scroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theמְּחוּגָ֖הcompassCircle-instrument, compass.מְחוּגָה n.f . circle-instrument , compass , used by carvers of idols Is 44:13 .Scroll for more

יְתָאֳרֵ֑to delimitDraw in outline, trace out.[ תָּאַר ] vb . Pi . denom . draw in outline , trace outהוּhimScroll for more

וַֽandיַּעֲשֵׂ֨to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeהוּ֙himScroll for more

כְּlike/asתַבְנִ֣יתpatternConstruction, pattern, figure.תַּבְנִית n.f . construction , pattern , figure app. originally construction , structure , yet only P & late pattern , acc. to which anything is to be constructed figure , imageScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

כְּlike/asתִפְאֶ֥רֶתbeautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

לָto/forשֶׁ֥בֶתto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

He heweth … down

him

cedars

and taketh

the holm tree

and the oak

and strengtheneth

for himself

among the trees

of the forest

he planteth

a fir tree

and the rain

doth nourish

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לִכְרָתlee-cheh-raht

ל֣וֹloh

אֲרָזִ֔יםah-rah-ZEEM

וַיִּקַּ֤חvah-yee-KAHCH

תִּרְזָה֙teer-ZAH

וְאַלּ֔וֹןveh-ah-LOHN

וַיְאַמֶּץvah-yeh-ah-mets

ל֖וֹloh

בַּעֲצֵיbah-ah-TSAY

יָ֑עַרYAH-ahr

נָטַ֥עnah-TAH

אֹ֖רֶןOH-ren

וְגֶ֥שֶׁםveh-GEH-shem

יְגַדֵּֽלyeh-gah-DEL

Letters

לִ + כְרָת

ל֣ + וֹ

אֲרָזִ֔ים

וַ + יִּקַּ֤ח

תִּרְזָה֙

וְ + אַלּ֔וֹן

וַ + יְאַמֶּץ

ל֖ + וֹ

בַּ + עֲצֵי

יָ֑עַר

נָטַ֥ע

אֹ֖רֶן

וְ + גֶ֥שֶׁם

יְגַדֵּֽל

The Pieces

לִHebrew prefixכְרָתHebrew verb

ל֣Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲרָזִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֤חHebrew verb

תִּרְזָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַלּ֔וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְאַמֶּץHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefixעֲצֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֑עַרHebrew noun, masculine

נָטַ֥עHebrew verb

אֹ֖רֶןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionגֶ֥שֶׁםHebrew noun, masculine

יְגַדֵּֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לִto/forכְרָתto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

ל֣to/forוֹhim

cedarCedar.אֶ֫רֶז n.m . cedar cedar-tree cedar-timber , cedar-wood for building cedar-wood used in purificationScroll for more

וַandיִּקַּ֤חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

cypressCypress, holm-tree.תִּרְזָה n.f . a tree, AV cypress , RV holm-tree , but very dub.Scroll for more

וְandאַלּ֔וֹןoakOak.אַלּוֹן n.m . oakScroll for more

וַandיְאַמֶּץto strengthenBe stout, strong, bold, alert.[ אָמֵץ ] vb . be stout , strong , bold , alert Qal be strong Imv . be bold Pi . make firm , strengthen assure , secure for oneself harden , make obstinate Hithp . strengthen oneself confirm oneself in a purpose, be determined make oneself alert , make haste Hiph . exhibit strength , be strongScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

בַּin/on/withעֲצֵיtree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

woodWood, forest, thicket.יַ֫עַר n.m . wood , forest , thicketScroll for more

to plantPlant.נָטַע vb . plant Qal plant plant , fig. = establish Niph . be planted , fig., = be established.Scroll for more

firFir, cedar.אֹ֫רֶן n.[m.] fir or cedar Is 44:14Scroll for more

וְandגֶ֥שֶׁםrainRain, shower.גֶּ֫שֶׁם n.m . rain , showerScroll for more

to magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfScroll for more

Then shall it be

for a man

to burn

and he taketh

thereof

and warmeth himself

yea

he kindleth

and baketh

bread

yea

he maketh

a god

and worshippeth

he maketh it

a graven image

and falleth down

thereto

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וְהָיָ֤הveh-hah-YAH

לְאָדָם֙leh-ah-DAHM

לְבָעֵ֔רleh-vah-EHR

וַיִּקַּ֤חvah-yee-KAHCH

מֵהֶם֙meh-HEM

וַיָּ֔חָםvah-YAH-chahm

אַףahf

יַשִּׂ֖יקyah-SEEK

וְאָ֣פָהveh-AH-fah

לָ֑חֶםLAH-chem

אַףahf

יִפְעַלyeef-ahl

אֵל֙el

וַיִּשְׁתָּ֔חוּvah-yeesh-TAH-choo

עָשָׂ֥הוּah-SAH-hoo

פֶ֖סֶלFEH-sel

וַיִּסְגָּדvah-yees-gahd

לָֽמוֹLAH-moh

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֤ה

לְ + אָדָם֙

לְ + בָעֵ֔ר

וַ + יִּקַּ֤ח

מֵ + הֶם֙

וַ + יָּ֔חָם

אַף

יַשִּׂ֖יק

וְ + אָ֣פָה

לָ֑חֶם

אַף

יִפְעַל

אֵל֙

וַ + יִּשְׁתָּ֔חוּ

עָשָׂ֥ + הוּ

פֶ֖סֶל

וַ + יִּסְגָּד

לָֽ + מוֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֤הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבָעֵ֔רHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֤חHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֔חָםHebrew verb

אַףHebrew particle

יַשִּׂ֖יקHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאָ֣פָהHebrew verb

לָ֑חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

אַףHebrew particle

יִפְעַלHebrew verb

אֵל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁתָּ֔חוּHebrew verb

עָשָׂ֥Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

פֶ֖סֶלHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּסְגָּדHebrew verb

לָֽHebrew prefixמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאָדָם֙manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

לְto/forבָעֵ֔רto burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

וַandיִּקַּ֤חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

מֵfromהֶם֙them

וַandיָּ֔חָםto warmBe, become warm.[ חָמַם ] vb . be or become warm Qal lit., be or grow warm fig. of heat in conception (animals) Niph . inflame oneself with , of idolatry. Pi . keep eggs warm Hithp . warm oneselfScroll for more

alsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

to kindleKindle, burn.[ שָׂלַק ] vb . kindle , burn Niph . a fire was kindled against Jacob Hiph . make a fire , burnScroll for more

וְandאָ֣פָהto bakeBake.אָפָה vb . bakeScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

alsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeScroll for more

godGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁתָּ֔חוּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

עָשָׂ֥to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeהוּhimScroll for more

idolIdol, image.פֶּ֫סֶל 31 n.m . idol , imageScroll for more

וַandיִּסְגָּדto prostrateProstrate oneself.[ סָגַד ] vb . prostrate oneself in worshipScroll for more

לָֽto/forמוֹthem

part thereof

He burneth

in

the fire

with

part thereof

flesh

he eateth

he roasteth

roast

and is satisfied

yea

he warmeth himself

and saith

Aha

I am warm

I have seen

the fire

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חֶצְיוֹ֙chets-YOH

שָׂרַ֣ףsah-RAHF

בְּמוֹbeh-MOH

אֵ֔שׁesh

עַלahl

חֶצְיוֹ֙chets-YOH

בָּשָׂ֣רbah-SAHR

יֹאכֵ֔לyoh-CHEL

יִצְלֶ֥הyeets-LEH

צָלִ֖יtsah-LEE

וְיִשְׂבָּ֑עveh-yees-BAH

אַףahf

יָחֹם֙yah-CHOHM

וְיֹאמַ֣רveh-yoh-MAHR

הֶאָ֔חheh-AHCH

חַמּוֹתִ֖יchah-moh-TEE

רָאִ֥יתִיrah-EE-tee

אֽוּרoor

Letters

חֶצְי + וֹ֙

שָׂרַ֣ף

בְּמוֹ

אֵ֔שׁ

עַל

חֶצְי + וֹ֙

בָּשָׂ֣ר

יֹאכֵ֔ל

יִצְלֶ֥ה

צָלִ֖י

וְ + יִשְׂבָּ֑ע

אַף

יָחֹם֙

וְ + יֹאמַ֣ר

הֶאָ֔ח

חַמּוֹתִ֖י

רָאִ֥יתִי

אֽוּר

The Pieces

חֶצְיHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׂרַ֣ףHebrew verb

בְּמוֹHebrew preposition

אֵ֔שׁHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

חֶצְיHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בָּשָׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

יֹאכֵ֔לHebrew verb

יִצְלֶ֥הHebrew verb

צָלִ֖יHebrew noun, masculine or Hebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׂבָּ֑עHebrew verb

אַףHebrew particle

יָחֹם֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹאמַ֣רHebrew verb

הֶאָ֔חHebrew interjection

חַמּוֹתִ֖יHebrew verb

רָאִ֥יתִיHebrew verb

אֽוּרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

חֶצְיhalfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightוֹ֙hisScroll for more

to burnBurn.שָׂרַף 117 vb . burn Qal burn Niph . be burned Pi . his burner , usu. one burning him , but prob. burning spices for him Pu . it was burnt up (and gone).Scroll for more

in/at/by

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

חֶצְיhalfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightוֹ֙hisScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

to roastRoast.[ צָלָה ] vb . roast fleshScroll for more

roastedRoasted, roast.צָלִי adj . roasted , roastScroll for more

וְandיִשְׂבָּ֑עto satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

alsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

to warmBe, become warm.[ חָמַם ] vb . be or become warm Qal lit., be or grow warm fig. of heat in conception (animals) Niph . inflame oneself with , of idolatry. Pi . keep eggs warm Hithp . warm oneselfScroll for more

וְandיֹאמַ֣רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Aha!Aha!הֶאָח interj . (onomatop.) expressing joy, Aha!Scroll for more

to warmBe, become warm.[ חָמַם ] vb . be or become warm Qal lit., be or grow warm fig. of heat in conception (animals) Niph . inflame oneself with , of idolatry. Pi . keep eggs warm Hithp . warm oneselfScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

flameFlame.אוּר n.m . flame .Scroll for more

And the residue thereof

a god

he maketh

even his graven image

he falleth down

unto it

and worshippeth

and prayeth

unto it

and saith

Deliver me

for

art my god

thou

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וּשְׁאֵ֣רִית֔וֹoo-sheh-eh-ree-TOH

לְאֵ֥לleh-EL

עָשָׂ֖הah-SAH

לְפִסְל֑וֹleh-fees-LOH

יִסְגָּדyees-gahd

ל֤וֹloh

וְיִשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙veh-yeesh-TAH-choo

וְיִתְפַּלֵּ֣לveh-yeet-pah-LEL

אֵלָ֔יוeh-LAHV

וְיֹאמַר֙veh-yoh-MAHR

הַצִּילֵ֔נִיhah-tsee-LEH-nee

כִּ֥יkee

אֵלִ֖יeh-LEE

אָֽתָּהAH-tah

Letters

וּ + שְׁאֵ֣רִית֔ + וֹ

לְ + אֵ֥ל

עָשָׂ֖ה

לְ + פִסְל֑ + וֹ

יִסְגָּד

ל֤ + וֹ

וְ + יִשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙

וְ + יִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל

אֵלָ֔י + ו

וְ + יֹאמַר֙

הַצִּילֵ֔ + נִי

כִּ֥י

אֵלִ֖ + י

אָֽתָּה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁאֵ֣רִית֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאֵ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

עָשָׂ֖הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפִסְל֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִסְגָּדHebrew verb

ל֤Hebrew prefixוֹHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיִתְפַּלֵּ֣לHebrew verb

אֵלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹאמַר֙Hebrew verb

הַצִּילֵ֔Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אֵלִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָֽתָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁאֵ֣רִית֔remnantRest, residue, remnant, remainder.שְׁאֵרִית n.f . rest , residue , remnant , remainderוֹhisScroll for more

לְto/forאֵ֥לgodGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forפִסְל֑idolIdol, image.פֶּ֫סֶל 31 n.m . idol , imageוֹhisScroll for more

to prostrateProstrate oneself.[ סָגַד ] vb . prostrate oneself in worshipScroll for more

ל֤to/forוֹto prostrateProstrate oneself.[ סָגַד ] vb . prostrate oneself in worshipScroll for more

וְandיִשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙to bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

וְandיִתְפַּלֵּ֣לto prayIntervene, interpose.[ פָּלַל ] 84 vb . prob. intervene , interpose Pi . mediate , judge Hithp . specif. intercede gen. pray pray of poetical , liturgical prayerScroll for more

אֵלָ֔יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

וְandיֹאמַר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַצִּילֵ֔to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.נִיmeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

אֵלִ֖godGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerיmyScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

not

They know

neither

do they consider

for

he hath shut

that they cannot see

their eyes

that they cannot understand

their hearts

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לֹ֥אloh

יָדְע֖וּyahd-OO

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יָבִ֑ינוּyah-VEE-noo

כִּ֣יkee

טַ֤חtahch

מֵֽרְאוֹת֙meh-reh-OHT

עֵֽינֵיהֶ֔םay-nay-HEM

מֵהַשְׂכִּ֖ילmeh-hahs-KEEL

לִבֹּתָֽםlee-boh-TAHM

Letters

לֹ֥א

יָדְע֖וּ

וְ + לֹ֣א

יָבִ֑ינוּ

כִּ֣י

טַ֤ח

מֵֽ + רְאוֹת֙

עֵֽינֵי + הֶ֔ם

מֵ + הַשְׂכִּ֖יל

לִבֹּתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יָדְע֖וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָבִ֑ינוּHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

טַ֤חHebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixרְאוֹת֙Hebrew verb

עֵֽינֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixהַשְׂכִּ֖ילHebrew verb

לִבֹּתָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to be smearedBe besmeared.[ טָחַח ] vb . be besmeared —only Qal Pf . Is 44:18Scroll for more

מֵֽfromרְאוֹת֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

עֵֽינֵיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

מֵfromהַשְׂכִּ֖ילbe prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

לִבֹּתָֽheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageםtheirScroll for more

And none

calleth

to

mind

neither

is there knowledge

nor

understanding

to say

part of it

I have burned

in

the fire

yea also

I have baked

upon

the coals thereof

bread

I have roasted

flesh

and eaten

and … the residue thereof

an abomination

shall I make

to the stock

of a tree

shall I fall down

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וְלֹאveh-LOH

יָשִׁ֣יבyah-SHEEV

אֶלel

לִבּ֗וֹlee-BOH

וְלֹ֨אveh-LOH

דַ֥עַתDAH-aht

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

תְבוּנָה֮teh-voo-NAH

לֵאמֹר֒leh-MOHR

חֶצְי֞וֹchets-YOH

שָׂרַ֣פְתִּיsah-RAH-feh-tee

בְמוֹveh-moh

אֵ֗שׁesh

וְ֠אַףveh-AHF

אָפִ֤יתִיah-FEE-tee

עַלahl

גֶּחָלָיו֙geh-chah-LAHV

לֶ֔חֶםLEH-chem

אֶצְלֶ֥הets-LEH

בָשָׂ֖רvah-SAHR

וְאֹכֵ֑לveh-oh-CHEL

וְיִתְרוֹ֙veh-yeet-ROH

לְתוֹעֵבָ֣הleh-toh-eh-VAH

אֶעֱשֶׂ֔הeh-eh-SEH

לְב֥וּלleh-VOOL

עֵ֖ץets

אֶסְגּֽוֹדes-GOHD

Letters

וְ + לֹא

יָשִׁ֣יב

אֶל

לִבּ֗ + וֹ

וְ + לֹ֨א

דַ֥עַת

וְ + לֹֽא

תְבוּנָה֮

לֵ + אמֹר֒

חֶצְי֞ + וֹ

שָׂרַ֣פְתִּי

בְמוֹ

אֵ֗שׁ

וְ֠ + אַף

אָפִ֤יתִי

עַל

גֶּחָלָי + ו֙

לֶ֔חֶם

אֶצְלֶ֥ה

בָשָׂ֖ר

וְ + אֹכֵ֑ל

וְ + יִתְר + וֹ֙

לְ + תוֹעֵבָ֣ה

אֶעֱשֶׂ֔ה

לְ + ב֥וּל

עֵ֖ץ

אֶסְגּֽוֹד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יָשִׁ֣יבHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

לִבּ֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֨אHebrew negative

דַ֥עַתHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

תְבוּנָה֮Hebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹר֒Hebrew verb

חֶצְי֞Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׂרַ֣פְתִּיHebrew verb

בְמוֹHebrew preposition

אֵ֗שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionאַףHebrew particle

אָפִ֤יתִיHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

גֶּחָלָיHebrew noun, feminineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֶ֔חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶצְלֶ֥הHebrew verb

בָשָׂ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֹכֵ֑לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיִתְרHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixתוֹעֵבָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶעֱשֶׂ֔הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixב֥וּלHebrew noun, masculine

עֵ֖ץHebrew noun, masculine

אֶסְגּֽוֹדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

לִבּ֗heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

וְandלֹ֨אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

knowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

understandingUnderstanding.תְּבוּנָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personified as teacher .Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹר֒to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

חֶצְי֞halfHalf.חֲצִי 123 n.m . half half of anything middle … midnightוֹhisScroll for more

to burnBurn.שָׂרַף 117 vb . burn Qal burn Niph . be burned Pi . his burner , usu. one burning him , but prob. burning spices for him Pu . it was burnt up (and gone).Scroll for more

in/at/by

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וְ֠andאַףalsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

to bakeBake.אָפָה vb . bakeScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

גֶּחָלָיcoalCoal.גַּחֶ֫לֶת n.f . coalו֙hisScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

to roastRoast.[ צָלָה ] vb . roast fleshScroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

וְandאֹכֵ֑לto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandיִתְרremainderRemainder, excellence, excess.יֶ֫תֶר 94 n.m . remainder , excellence , excessוֹ֙hisScroll for more

לְto/forתוֹעֵבָ֣הabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forב֥וּלproduceProduce, outgrowth.בּוּל n.[m.] produce , outgrowth (abbrev. or scribal err. for foregoing [ יְבוּל ])Scroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

to prostrateProstrate oneself.[ סָגַד ] vb . prostrate oneself in worshipScroll for more

He feedeth on

ashes

a … heart

deceived

hath turned him aside

and he cannot deliver

he cannot deliver

The ASV does not translate this word.

his soul

nor

say

not

Is there … a lie

in my right hand

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רֹעֶ֣הroh-EH

אֵ֔פֶרEH-fehr

לֵ֥בlev

הוּתַ֖לhoo-TAHL

הִטָּ֑הוּhee-TAH-hoo

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יַצִּ֤ילyah-TSEEL

אֶתet

נַפְשׁוֹ֙nahf-SHOH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יֹאמַ֔רyoh-MAHR

הֲל֥וֹאhah-LOH

שֶׁ֖קֶרSHEH-kehr

בִּימִינִֽיbee-mee-NEE

Letters

רֹעֶ֣ה

אֵ֔פֶר

לֵ֥ב

הוּתַ֖ל

הִטָּ֑ + הוּ

וְ + לֹֽא

יַצִּ֤יל

אֶת

נַפְשׁ + וֹ֙

וְ + לֹ֣א

יֹאמַ֔ר

הֲ + ל֥וֹא

שֶׁ֖קֶר

בִּ + ימִינִֽ + י

The Pieces

רֹעֶ֣הHebrew verb

אֵ֔פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לֵ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

הוּתַ֖לHebrew verb

הִטָּ֑Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יַצִּ֤ילHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נַפְשׁHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יֹאמַ֔רHebrew verb

הֲHebrew prefixל֥וֹאHebrew negative

שֶׁ֖קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixימִינִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to pasturePasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

ashesAshes, light, flying.אֵ֫פֶר n.[m.] ashes (as light , flying ?)Scroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

to deceiveMock, deceive.[ תָּלַל ] vb . Hiph mock , deceive Hoph a heart (which) is deceivedScroll for more

הִטָּ֑to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineהוּhimScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נַפְשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dוֹ֙hisScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֥וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

בִּin/on/withימִינִֽrightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southיmyScroll for more

Remember

these things

O Jacob

and Israel

for

art my servant

thou

I have formed thee

art … servant

my

thou

O Israel

not

thou shalt … be forgotten of me

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זְכָרzeh-chahr

אֵ֣לֶּהEH-leh

יַעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לveh-yees-rah-EL

כִּ֣יkee

עַבְדִּיahv-DEE

אָ֑תָּהAH-tah

יְצַרְתִּ֤יךָyeh-tsahr-TEE-chah

עֶֽבֶדEH-ved

לִי֙lee

אַ֔תָּהah-TAH

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

לֹ֥אloh

תִנָּשֵֽׁנִיtee-nah-SHEH-nee

Letters

זְכָר

אֵ֣לֶּה

יַעֲקֹ֔ב

וְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

כִּ֣י

עַבְדִּ + י

אָ֑תָּה

יְצַרְתִּ֤י + ךָ

עֶֽבֶד

לִ + י֙

אַ֔תָּה

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

לֹ֥א

תִנָּשֵֽׁ + נִי

The Pieces

זְכָרHebrew verb

אֵ֣לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יַעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עַבְדִּHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אָ֑תָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יְצַרְתִּ֤יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עֶֽבֶדHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

אַ֔תָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִנָּשֵֽׁHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וְandיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

עַבְדִּservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesיmyScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

יְצַרְתִּ֤יto form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .ךָyouScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

לִto/forי֙me

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

תִנָּשֵֽׁto forgetForget.[ נָשָׁה ] vb . forget Qal I will forget you finally Niph . thou shalt not be forgotten of me Pi . God hath made me forget Hiph . God caused her (the ostrich) to forget wisdomנִיmeScroll for more

I have blotted out

as a thick cloud

thy transgressions

and as a cloud

thy sins

return

unto me

for

I have redeemed thee

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מָחִ֤יתִיmah-CHEE-tee

כָעָב֙chah-AHV

פְּשָׁעֶ֔יךָpeh-shah-AY-chah

וְכֶעָנָ֖ןveh-cheh-ah-NAHN

חַטֹּאותֶ֑יךָchah-toh-VTAY-chah

שׁוּבָ֥הshoo-VAH

אֵלַ֖יeh-LAI

כִּ֥יkee

גְאַלְתִּֽיךָgeh-ahl-TEE-chah

Letters

מָחִ֤יתִי

כָ + [הַ] + עָב֙

פְּשָׁעֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + כֶ + [הַ] + עָנָ֖ן

חַטֹּאותֶ֑י + ךָ

שׁוּבָ֥ + ה

אֵלַ֖ + י

כִּ֥י

גְאַלְתִּֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

מָחִ֤יתִיHebrew verb

כָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

פְּשָׁעֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכֶHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָנָ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

חַטֹּאותֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שׁוּבָ֥Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

אֵלַ֖Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

גְאַלְתִּֽיHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to wipeWipe, wipe out.מָחָה vb . wipe , wipe out Qal wipe blot out = obliterate from the memory blot out = exterminate Niph . be wiped out be blotted out be exterminated Hiph . blot out , from the memoryScroll for more

כָlike/as[הַ]theעָב֙cloudDark cloud, cloud-mass, thicket.עָב 53 n.m . dark cloud , cloud-mass , thicketScroll for more

פְּשָׁעֶ֔יtransgressionTransgression.פֶּ֫שַׁע n.m . transgressionךָyourScroll for more

וְandכֶlike/as[הַ]theעָנָ֖ןcloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

חַטֹּאותֶ֑יsinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessךָyourScroll for more

שׁוּבָ֥to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֵלַ֖to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

גְאַלְתִּֽיto redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedךָyouScroll for more

Sing

O ye heavens

for

hath done

Jehovah

shout

ye lower parts

of the earth

break forth

ye mountains

into singing

O forest

and every

tree

therein

for

hath redeemed

Jehovah

Jacob

and … in Israel

will glorify himself

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רָנּ֨וּrah-NOO

שָׁמַ֜יִםshah-MAH-yeem

כִּֽיkee

עָשָׂ֣הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הָרִ֨יעוּ֙hah-REE-oo

תַּחְתִּיּ֣וֹתtahch-tee-YOHT

אָ֔רֶץAH-rets

פִּצְח֤וּpeets-CHOO

הָרִים֙hah-REEM

רִנָּ֔הree-NAH

יַ֖עַרYAH-ahr

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

עֵ֣ץets

בּ֑וֹboh

כִּֽיkee

גָאַ֤לgah-AHL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יַֽעֲקֹ֔בyah-ah-KOHV

וּבְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לoo-veh-yees-rah-EL

יִתְפָּאָֽרyeet-pah-AHR

Letters

רָנּ֨וּ

שָׁמַ֜יִם

כִּֽי

עָשָׂ֣ה

יהוה

הָרִ֨יעוּ֙

תַּחְתִּיּ֣וֹת

אָ֔רֶץ

פִּצְח֤וּ

הָרִים֙

רִנָּ֔ה

יַ֖עַר

וְ + כָל

עֵ֣ץ

בּ֑ + וֹ

כִּֽי

גָאַ֤ל

יהוה

יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב

וּ + בְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִתְפָּאָֽר

The Pieces

רָנּ֨וּHebrew verb

שָׁמַ֜יִםHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

עָשָׂ֣הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

הָרִ֨יעוּ֙Hebrew verb

תַּחְתִּיּ֣וֹתHebrew adjective

אָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

פִּצְח֤וּHebrew verb

הָרִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

רִנָּ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

יַ֖עַרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עֵ֣ץHebrew noun, masculine

בּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גָאַ֤לHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

יַֽעֲקֹ֔בname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

יִתְפָּאָֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to singGive a ringing cry.[ רָנַן ] vb . give a ringing cry Qal in joy, exultation in distress cry aloud , in summons, exhortation (of wisdom) Pi . give a ringing cry , in joy, exultation Pu . no ringing cry shall be given Hiph . cause to ring out for joyScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to shoutRaise a shout, give a blast.[ רוּעַ ] vb . Hiph . 40 1. raise a shout . 2. give a blast with clarion or horn Pō‛lal . a shout shall not be uttered Hithpō‛l . shout in triumph shout for joyScroll for more

lowerLower, lowest.תַּחְתִּי adj . and subst . lower , lowest (places)Scroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to break outCause to break, burst forth, break forth with.פָּצַח vb . cause to break or burst forth , break forth with Qal they have broken forth with joyous shout Pi . break bones in piecesScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

cryRinging cry.רִנָּה n.f . ringing cryScroll for more

woodWood, forest, thicket.יַ֫עַר n.m . wood , forest , thicketScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

בּ֑in/on/withוֹhim

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to beautifyBeautify, glorify.[ פָּאַר ] vb . Pi . beautify , glorify Hithp . glorify oneself = boast get glory to oneself , be glorified , by means ofScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

thy Redeemer

and he that formed thee

from the womb

I

am Jehovah

that maketh

all things

that stretcheth forth

the heavens

alone

that spreadeth abroad

the earth

who

is with me

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֤רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

גֹּאֲלֶ֔ךָgoh-ah-LEH-chah

וְיֹצֶרְךָ֖veh-yoh-tseh-reh-CHAH

מִבָּ֑טֶןmee-BAH-ten

אָנֹכִ֤יah-noh-CHEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עֹ֣שֶׂהoh-SEH

כֹּ֔לkohl

נֹטֶ֤הnoh-TEH

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙shah-MAH-yeem

לְבַדִּ֔יleh-vah-DEE

רֹקַ֥עroh-KAH

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

מיSay line under review

אתיSay line under review

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֤ר

יהוה

גֹּאֲלֶ֔ + ךָ

וְ + יֹצֶרְ + ךָ֖

מִ + בָּ֑טֶן

אָנֹכִ֤י

יהוה

עֹ֣שֶׂה

כֹּ֔ל

נֹטֶ֤ה

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙

לְ + בַדִּ֔ + י

רֹקַ֥ע

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

מי

את + י

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֤רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

גֹּאֲלֶ֔Hebrew verbךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹצֶרְHebrew verbךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixבָּ֑טֶןHebrew noun, feminine

אָנֹכִ֤יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

עֹ֣שֶׂהHebrew verb

כֹּ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

נֹטֶ֤הHebrew verb

שָׁמַ֨יִם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבַדִּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיobject suffix, 1st person singular

רֹקַ֥עHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מיHebrew noun, masculine

אתHebrew prepositionי

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

גֹּאֲלֶ֔to redeem: redeemRedeem, act as kinsman.גָּאַל vb . redeem , act as kinsman Qal act as kinsman , do the part of next of kin redeem , by payment of value assessed redeem , with God as subj. implying personal relationship Niph refl. redeem oneself pass. be redeemedךָyourScroll for more

וְandיֹצֶרְto form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .ךָ֖youScroll for more

מִfromבָּ֑טֶןbelly: abdomenBelly, body, womb.בֶּ֫טֶן n.f . belly , body , wombScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

לְto/forבַדִּ֔alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingיmeScroll for more

to beatBeat, stamp, beat out, spread out.[ רָקַע ] vb . beat , stamp , beat out , spread out Qal I will stamp them down Pi . a goldsmith with gold overlayeth it Pu . silver beaten out . Hiph . canst thou make with (= like) him a spreading for cloudsScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

אתwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .יSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

that frustrateth

the signs

of the liars

and … diviners

maketh … mad

that turneth

wise men

backward

and … their knowledge

maketh … foolish

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מֵפֵר֙meh-FEHR

אֹת֣וֹתoh-TOHT

בַּדִּ֔יםbah-DEEM

וְקֹסְמִ֖יםveh-koh-seh-MEEM

יְהוֹלֵ֑לyeh-hoh-LEL

מֵשִׁ֧יבmeh-SHEEV

חֲכָמִ֛יםchah-chah-MEEM

אָח֖וֹרah-CHOHR

וְדַעְתָּ֥םveh-dah-TAHM

יְשַׂכֵּֽלyeh-sah-KEL

Letters

מֵפֵר֙

אֹת֣וֹת

בַּדִּ֔ים

וְ + קֹסְמִ֖ים

יְהוֹלֵ֑ל

מֵשִׁ֧יב

חֲכָמִ֛ים

אָח֖וֹר

וְ + דַעְתָּ֥ + ם

יְשַׂכֵּֽל

The Pieces

מֵפֵר֙Hebrew verb

אֹת֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

בַּדִּ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionקֹסְמִ֖יםHebrew verb

יְהוֹלֵ֑לHebrew verb

מֵשִׁ֧יבHebrew verb

חֲכָמִ֛יםHebrew adjective

אָח֖וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionדַעְתָּ֥Hebrew nounםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יְשַׂכֵּֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

sign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

blusterEmpty, idle talk.[ בַּד ] n.m . empty , idle talk concr. empty talkers , pratersScroll for more

וְandקֹסְמִ֖יםto divinePractise divination.[ קָסַם ] vb. denom . practise divinationScroll for more

to be foolishBe boastful, praise.[ הָלַל ] vb . be boastful , Pi . praise Qal be boastful Pi . praise man or woman usually praise י׳ appar. boast , make one’s boast Pu . be praised Hithpa . glory , boast , make one’s boast Po‛el make into a fool , make a fool of Po‛al of laughter I said , It is mad (folly) Hithpo . act madly , or like a madmanScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

wiseWise.חָכָם adj . wise skilful in technical work wise in the administration of affairs shrewd , crafty , cunning pl. class of learned and shrewd men, incl. astrologers, magicians and the like prudent wise , ethically and religiouslyScroll for more

backThe hinder side, back part.אָחוֹר 41 subst . the hinder side , back partScroll for more

וְandדַעְתָּ֥knowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomםtheirScroll for more

be foolishBe foolish, a fool.[ סָכַל ] vb . be foolish or a fool , usu. in moral or spiritual sense Piel make foolish , turn into foolishness Niph . act or do foolishly Hiph . do foolishly , play the foolScroll for more

that confirmeth

the word

of his servant

and … the counsel

of his messengers

performeth

that saith

of Jerusalem

She shall be inhabited

and of the cities

of Judah

They shall be built

and … the waste places thereof

I will raise up

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מֵקִים֙meh-KEEM

דְּבַ֣רdeh-VAHR

עַבְדּ֔וֹahv-DOH

וַעֲצַ֥תvah-ah-TSAHT

מַלְאָכָ֖יוmahl-ah-CHAHV

יַשְׁלִ֑יםyahsh-LEEM

הָאֹמֵ֨רhah-oh-MEHR

לִירוּשָׁלִַ֜םlee-roo-shah-lah-eem

תּוּשָׁ֗בtoo-SHAHV

וּלְעָרֵ֤יoo-leh-ah-RAY

יְהוּדָה֙yeh-hoo-DAH

תִּבָּנֶ֔ינָהtee-bah-NAY-nah

וְחָרְבוֹתֶ֖יהָveh-chah-reh-voh-TAY-hah

אֲקוֹמֵֽםah-koh-MEM

Letters

מֵקִים֙

דְּבַ֣ר

עַבְדּ֔ + וֹ

וַ + עֲצַ֥ת

מַלְאָכָ֖י + ו

יַשְׁלִ֑ים

הָ + אֹמֵ֨ר

לִ + ירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם

תּוּשָׁ֗ב

וּ + לְ + עָרֵ֤י

יְהוּדָה֙

תִּבָּנֶ֔ינָה

וְ + חָרְבוֹתֶ֖י + הָ

אֲקוֹמֵֽם

The Pieces

מֵקִים֙Hebrew verb

דְּבַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

עַבְדּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲצַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

מַלְאָכָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יַשְׁלִ֑יםHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאֹמֵ֨רHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִַ֜םname of a place

תּוּשָׁ֗בHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixעָרֵ֤יHebrew noun, feminine

יְהוּדָה֙name of a person

תִּבָּנֶ֔ינָהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionחָרְבוֹתֶ֖יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֲקוֹמֵֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

עַבְדּ֔servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesוֹhisScroll for more

וַandעֲצַ֥תcounselCounsel, advice.עֵצָה n.f . counsel , adviceScroll for more

מַלְאָכָ֖יmessengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelוhisScroll for more

to allyBe in covenant of peace.[ שָׁלַם ] vb. denom . be in covenant of peace Qal be at peace Pu . Pt . one in covt. of peace Hiph . make peace with cause to be at peace Hoph . live at peace withScroll for more

הָtheאֹמֵ֨רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִto/forירוּשָׁלִַ֜םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

וּandלְto/forעָרֵ֤יcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

וְandחָרְבוֹתֶ֖יdesolationWaste, desolation, ruin.חָרְבָּה n.f . waste , desolation , ruinהָherScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

that saith

to the deep

Be dry

and … thy rivers

I will dry up

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הָאֹמֵ֥רhah-oh-MEHR

לַצּוּלָ֖הlah-tsoo-LAH

חֳרָ֑בִיchoh-RAH-vee

וְנַהֲרֹתַ֖יִךְveh-nah-hah-roh-TAH-yeech

אוֹבִֽישׁoh-VEESH

Letters

הָ + אֹמֵ֥ר

לַ + [הַ] + צּוּלָ֖ה

חֳרָ֑בִי

וְ + נַהֲרֹתַ֖יִ + ךְ

אוֹבִֽישׁ

The Pieces

הָHebrew prefixאֹמֵ֥רHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצּוּלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

חֳרָ֑בִיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנַהֲרֹתַ֖יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אוֹבִֽישׁHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הָtheאֹמֵ֥רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theצּוּלָ֖הdeepOcean-deep.צוּלָה n.f . ocean-deep ;— Is 44:27 .Scroll for more

to dryBe dry, dried up.[ חָרֵב ] vb . be dry , dried up Qal be dry , dried up Pu . of fresh bow-strings Hiph . of י׳ drying up riversScroll for more

וְandנַהֲרֹתַ֖יִriverStream, river.נָהָר 120 n.m . stream , riverךְyourScroll for more

to witherBe dry, dried up, withered.יָבֵשׁ vb . be dry , dried up , withered Qal be dry , dried up without moisture be dried up Pi . make dry , dry up Hiph . dry up , make dry dry up water make dry , wither exhibit drynessScroll for more

That saith

of Cyrus

is my shepherd

and … all

my pleasure

shall perform

even saying

of Jerusalem

She shall be built

and of the temple

shall be laid

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הָאֹמֵ֤רhah-oh-MEHR

לְכ֨וֹרֶשׁ֙leh-CHOH-resh

רֹעִ֔יroh-EE

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

חֶפְצִ֖יchef-TSEE

יַשְׁלִ֑םyahsh-LEEM

וְלֵאמֹ֤רveh-leh-MOHR

לִירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙lee-roo-shah-lah-eem

תִּבָּנֶ֔הtee-bah-NEH

וְהֵיכָ֖לveh-hay-CHAHL

תִּוָּסֵֽדtee-vah-SED

Letters

הָ + אֹמֵ֤ר

לְ + כ֨וֹרֶשׁ֙

רֹעִ֔ + י

וְ + כָל

חֶפְצִ֖ + י

יַשְׁלִ֑ם

וְ + לֵ + אמֹ֤ר

לִ + ירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙

תִּבָּנֶ֔ה

וְ + הֵיכָ֖ל

תִּוָּסֵֽד

The Pieces

הָHebrew prefixאֹמֵ֤רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixכ֨וֹרֶשׁ֙name of a person

רֹעִ֔Hebrew verbיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

חֶפְצִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יַשְׁלִ֑םHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֤רHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙name of a place

תִּבָּנֶ֔הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵיכָ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

תִּוָּסֵֽדHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הָtheאֹמֵ֤רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forכ֨וֹרֶשׁ֙CyrusCyrus.כּ֫וֹרֶשׁ and כֹּ֫רֶשׁ n.pr.m . Cyrus —king of Persia, conqueror of Babylon, restorer of Jews to PalestineScroll for more

רֹעִ֔to shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.יmyScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

חֶפְצִ֖pleasureDelight, pleasure.חֵ֫פֶץ n.m . delight , pleasure delight desire , longing the good pleasure , will , purpose , of YHWH that in which one takes delight, his business (late), or matterיmyScroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

וְandלֵto/forאמֹ֤רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִto/forירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

וְandהֵיכָ֖לtemplePalace, temple.הֵיכָל n.m . palace , temple rather seld. (royal) palace of palace of God considered as king, = house of God or of י׳ , templeScroll for more

to foundEstablish, found, fix.יָסַד vb . establish , found , fix Qal found , establish Niph . fix or seat themselves close together , sit in conclave be founded Pi . found establish Pu . be founded , be laid , of a foundation Hoph . be foundedScroll for more