Exodus 18 — Open Scroll

Now … heard

Jethro

the priest

of Midian

father in law

Moses

of

all

that

had done

God

for Moses

and for Israel

his people

how that

had brought … out

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Israel

of Egypt

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֞עvah-yeesh-MAH

יִתְר֨וֹyeet-ROH

כֹהֵ֤ןchoh-HEN

מִדְיָן֙meed-YAHN

חֹתֵ֣ןchoh-TEN

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

אֵת֩et

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֤הah-SAH

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

לְמֹשֶׁ֔הleh-moh-SHEH

וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לoo-leh-yees-rah-EL

עַמּ֑וֹah-MOH

כִּֽיkee

הוֹצִ֧יאhoh-TSEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

מִמִּצְרָֽיִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֞ע

יִתְר֨וֹ

כֹהֵ֤ן

מִדְיָן֙

חֹתֵ֣ן

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

אֵת֩

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

עָשָׂ֤ה

אֱלֹהִים֙

לְ + מֹשֶׁ֔ה

וּ + לְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

עַמּ֑ + וֹ

כִּֽי

הוֹצִ֧יא

יהוה

אֶת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

מִ + מִּצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֞עHebrew verb

יִתְר֨וֹname of a person

כֹהֵ֤ןHebrew noun, masculine

מִדְיָן֙name of a person

חֹתֵ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

אֵת֩Hebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֤הHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixמֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

עַמּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הוֹצִ֧יאHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֞עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

Jethro

priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

Midianמִדְיָן n.pr.m . son of Abraham and Keturah an Arabian tribe the land of Midian ; land on Ælanitic gulfScroll for more

relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

לְto/forמֹשֶׁ֔הMosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וּandלְto/forיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

עַמּ֑peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesוֹhisScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרָֽיִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And … took

Jethro

father in law

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

Zipporah

wife

Moses

after

he had sent her away

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וַיִּקַּ֗חvah-yee-KAHCH

יִתְרוֹ֙yeet-ROH

חֹתֵ֣ןchoh-TEN

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

אֶתet

צִפֹּרָ֖הtsee-poh-RAH

אֵ֣שֶׁתEH-shet

מֹשֶׁ֑הmoh-SHEH

אַחַ֖רah-CHAHR

שִׁלּוּחֶֽיהָshee-loo-CHAY-hah

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֗ח

יִתְרוֹ֙

חֹתֵ֣ן

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

אֶת

צִפֹּרָ֖ה

אֵ֣שֶׁת

מֹשֶׁ֑ה

אַחַ֖ר

שִׁלּוּחֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֗חHebrew verb

יִתְרוֹ֙name of a person

חֹתֵ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

צִפֹּרָ֖הname of a person

אֵ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

מֹשֶׁ֑הname of a person

אַחַ֖רHebrew adjective

שִׁלּוּחֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֗חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

Jethro

relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

ZipporahBird.צִפֹּרָה n.pr.f . wife of Moses ( bird )Scroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

שִׁלּוּחֶֽיparting giftSending away, parting gift.שִׁלּוּחִים n.[m.]pl . sending away , parting giftהָherScroll for more

and

two

her … sons

of whom

the name

of the one

was Gershom

for

he said

a sojourner

I have been

in a … land

foreign

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וְאֵ֖תveh-ET

שְׁנֵ֣יsheh-NAY

בָנֶ֑יהָvah-NAY-hah

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

שֵׁ֤םshem

הָֽאֶחָד֙hah-eh-CHAHD

גֵּֽרְשֹׁ֔םgeh-reh-SHOHM

כִּ֣יkee

אָמַ֔רah-MAHR

גֵּ֣רgehr

הָיִ֔יתִיhah-YEE-tee

בְּאֶ֖רֶץbeh-EH-rets

נָכְרִיָּֽהnah-cheh-ree-YAH

Letters

וְ + אֵ֖ת

שְׁנֵ֣י

בָנֶ֑י + הָ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

שֵׁ֤ם

הָֽ + אֶחָד֙

גֵּֽרְשֹׁ֔ם

כִּ֣י

אָמַ֔ר

גֵּ֣ר

הָיִ֔יתִי

בְּ + אֶ֖רֶץ

נָכְרִיָּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖תHebrew particle

שְׁנֵ֣יHebrew noun

בָנֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

שֵׁ֤םHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֶחָד֙Hebrew adjective

גֵּֽרְשֹׁ֔םname of a person

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אָמַ֔רHebrew verb

גֵּ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הָיִ֔יתִיHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

נָכְרִיָּֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandאֵ֖תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

בָנֶ֑יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהָherScroll for more

which

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

הָֽtheאֶחָד֙oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

Gershon

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

sojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

foreignForeign, alien.נָכְרִי adj . foreign , alienScroll for more

and the name

of the other

was Eliezer

for

The God

of my father

was my help

and delivered me

from the sword

of Pharaoh

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וְשֵׁ֥םveh-SHEM

הָאֶחָ֖דhah-eh-CHAHD

אֱלִיעֶ֑זֶרeh-lee-EH-zehr

כִּֽיkee

אֱלֹהֵ֤יeh-loh-HAY

אָבִי֙ah-VEE

בְּעֶזְרִ֔יbeh-ez-REE

וַיַּצִּלֵ֖נִיvah-yah-tsee-LEH-nee

מֵחֶ֥רֶבmeh-CHEH-rev

פַּרְעֹֽהpahr-OH

Letters

וְ + שֵׁ֥ם

הָ + אֶחָ֖ד

אֱלִיעֶ֑זֶר

כִּֽי

אֱלֹהֵ֤י

אָבִ + י֙

בְּ + עֶזְרִ֔ + י

וַ + יַּצִּלֵ֖ + נִי

מֵ + חֶ֥רֶב

פַּרְעֹֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֶחָ֖דHebrew adjective

אֱלִיעֶ֑זֶרname of a person

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֱלֹהֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixעֶזְרִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּצִּלֵ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixחֶ֥רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

פַּרְעֹֽהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandשֵׁ֥םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

הָtheאֶחָ֖דoneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

EliezerGod is help.אֱלִיעֶ֫זֶר n.pr.m . ( God is help ) Abraham’s steward, a Damascene son of Moses Benjamite several priests Reubenite prophet in time of Jehoshaphat Levite chief son of HarimScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

אָבִfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)י֙myScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֶזְרִ֔helperHelp, succour.עֵ֫זֶר n.m . help , succour help , succour concr. = one who helpsיmyScroll for more

וַandיַּצִּלֵ֖to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.נִיmeScroll for more

מֵfromחֶ֥רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

And … came

Jethro

father in law

Moses

with his sons

and his wife

unto

Moses

into

the wilderness

where

he

was encamped

at

mount

the … of God

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וַיָּבֹ֞אvah-yah-VOH

יִתְר֨וֹyeet-ROH

חֹתֵ֥ןchoh-TEN

מֹשֶׁ֛הmoh-SHEH

וּבָנָ֥יוoo-vah-NAHV

וְאִשְׁתּ֖וֹveh-eesh-TOH

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֑הmoh-SHEH

אֶלel

הַמִּדְבָּ֗רhah-meed-BAHR

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

ה֛וּאhoo

חֹנֶ֥הchoh-NEH

שָׁ֖םshahm

הַ֥רhahr

הָאֱלֹהִֽיםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֞א

יִתְר֨וֹ

חֹתֵ֥ן

מֹשֶׁ֛ה

וּ + בָנָ֥י + ו

וְ + אִשְׁתּ֖ + וֹ

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֑ה

אֶל

הַ + מִּדְבָּ֗ר

אֲשֶׁר

ה֛וּא

חֹנֶ֥ה

שָׁ֖ם

הַ֥ר

הָ + אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֞אHebrew verb

יִתְר֨וֹname of a person

חֹתֵ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֛הname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנָ֥יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִשְׁתּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֑הname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

ה֛וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

חֹנֶ֥הHebrew verb

שָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

הַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֞אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

Jethro

relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וּandבָנָ֥יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

וְandאִשְׁתּ֖womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneוֹhisScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheמִּדְבָּ֗רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

which

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to campDecline, bend down, encamp.חָנָה 143 vb . decline , bend down , encamp Qal decline , of day drawing to its close encamp (prop. verge toward , incline to , settle at , of goal of day’s march)Scroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

הָtheאֱלֹהִֽיםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

and he said

unto

Moses

I

thy father in law

Jethro

am come

unto thee

and thy wife

and … two

her … sons

with her

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙vah-YOH-mehr

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

אֲנִ֛יah-NEE

חֹתֶנְךָ֥choh-teh-neh-CHAH

יִתְר֖וֹyeet-ROH

בָּ֣אbah

אֵלֶ֑יךָeh-LAY-chah

וְאִ֨שְׁתְּךָ֔veh-eesh-teh-CHAH

וּשְׁנֵ֥יoo-sheh-NAY

בָנֶ֖יהָvah-NAY-hah

עִמָּֽהּee-MAH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר֙

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

אֲנִ֛י

חֹתֶנְ + ךָ֥

יִתְר֖וֹ

בָּ֣א

אֵלֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ + אִ֨שְׁתְּ + ךָ֔

וּ + שְׁנֵ֥י

בָנֶ֖י + הָ

עִמָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶר֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

אֲנִ֛יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

חֹתֶנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יִתְר֖וֹname of a person

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֑יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֨שְׁתְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁנֵ֥יHebrew noun

בָנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עִמָּֽHebrew prepositionהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

חֹתֶנְrelativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherךָ֥yourScroll for more

Jethro

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלֶ֑יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

וְandאִ֨שְׁתְּwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneךָ֔yourScroll for more

וּandשְׁנֵ֥יtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

בָנֶ֖יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהָherScroll for more

עִמָּֽwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingהּherScroll for more

And … went out

Moses

to meet

his father in law

and did obeisance

and kissed

him

and they asked

each

other … their

of … welfare

and they came

into the tent

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וַיֵּצֵ֨אvah-yeh-TSEH

מֹשֶׁ֜הmoh-SHEH

לִקְרַ֣אתlee-keh-RAHT

חֹֽתְנ֗וֹchoh-teh-NOH

וַיִּשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙vah-yeesh-TAH-choo

וַיִּשַּׁקvah-yee-SHAHK

ל֔וֹloh

וַיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּvah-yeesh-ah-LOO

אִישׁeesh

לְרֵעֵ֖הוּleh-reh-EH-hoo

לְשָׁל֑וֹםleh-shah-LOHM

וַיָּבֹ֖אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

הָאֹֽהֱלָהhah-OH-heh-lah

Letters

וַ + יֵּצֵ֨א

מֹשֶׁ֜ה

לִ + קְרַ֣את

חֹֽתְנ֗ + וֹ

וַ + יִּשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙

וַ + יִּשַּׁק

ל֔ + וֹ

וַ + יִּשְׁאֲל֥וּ

אִישׁ

לְ + רֵעֵ֖ + הוּ

לְ + שָׁל֑וֹם

וַ + יָּבֹ֖אוּ

הָ + אֹֽהֱלָ + ה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּצֵ֨אHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֜הname of a person

לִHebrew prefixקְרַ֣אתHebrew verb

חֹֽתְנ֗Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשַּׁקHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּHebrew verb

אִישׁHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixרֵעֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixשָׁל֑וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֖אוּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאֹֽהֱלָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וַandיֵּצֵ֨אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לִto/forקְרַ֣אתto encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themScroll for more

חֹֽתְנ֗relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁתַּ֨חוּ֙to bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

וַandיִּשַּׁקto kissKiss.נָשַׁק vb . kiss Qal kiss Pi . kiss Hiph . of wings of cherubim, gently touching each otherScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

וַandיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּto askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

לְto/forרֵעֵ֖neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

לְto/forשָׁל֑וֹםpeaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֖אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הָtheאֹֽהֱלָtentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodהtowardScroll for more

And … told

Moses

his father in law

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

that

had done

Jehovah

unto Pharaoh

and to the Egyptians

for … sake

Israel’s

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the travail

that

had come … them

upon … by the way

and … delivered them

Jehovah

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וַיְסַפֵּ֤רvah-yeh-sah-PEHR

מֹשֶׁה֙moh-SHEH

לְחֹ֣תְנ֔וֹleh-choh-teh-NOH

אֵת֩et

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֤הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְפַרְעֹ֣הleh-fahr-OH

וּלְמִצְרַ֔יִםoo-leh-meets-RAH-yeem

עַ֖לahl

אוֹדֹ֣תoh-DOHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

אֵ֤תet

כָּלkohl

הַתְּלָאָה֙hah-teh-lah-AH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

מְצָאָ֣תַםmeh-tsah-AH-tahm

בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְbah-DEH-rech

וַיַּצִּלֵ֖םvah-yah-tsee-LEM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יְסַפֵּ֤ר

מֹשֶׁה֙

לְ + חֹ֣תְנ֔ + וֹ

אֵת֩

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

עָשָׂ֤ה

יהוה

לְ + פַרְעֹ֣ה

וּ + לְ + מִצְרַ֔יִם

עַ֖ל

אוֹדֹ֣ת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

אֵ֤ת

כָּל

הַ + תְּלָאָה֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

מְצָאָ֣תַ + ם

בַּ + [הַ] + דֶּ֔רֶךְ

וַ + יַּצִּלֵ֖ + ם

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְסַפֵּ֤רHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁה֙name of a person

לְHebrew prefixחֹ֣תְנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵת֩Hebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixפַרְעֹ֣הname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixמִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

אוֹדֹ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

אֵ֤תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתְּלָאָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

מְצָאָ֣תַHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדֶּ֔רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּצִּלֵ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיְסַפֵּ֤רto recountCount, recount, relate.סָפַר 107 vb . count , Pi . recount , relate Qal 27 count things, to learn their number number = take account of , carefully observe and consider, reckon Niph . be counted , numbered Pi . 67 recount , rehearse , declare Pu . be recounted , related , rehearsedScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לְto/forחֹ֣תְנ֔relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherוֹhisScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forפַרְעֹ֣הPharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

וּandלְto/forמִצְרַ֔יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

becauseCause, circumstance.[ אוֹדָה ] n.f . cause (perh. orig. circumstance )Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheתְּלָאָה֙hardshipWeariness, hardship.תְּלָאָה n.f . weariness , hardshipScroll for more

which

מְצָאָ֣תַto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoםthemScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theדֶּ֔רֶךְway: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

וַandיַּצִּלֵ֖to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.םthemScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … rejoiced

Jethro

for

all

the goodness

which

had done

Jehovah

to Israel

in that

he had delivered them

out of the hand

of the Egyptians

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וַיִּ֣חַדְּvah-YEE-chah-deh

יִתְר֔וֹyeet-ROH

עַ֚לahl

כָּלkohl

הַטּוֹבָ֔הhah-toh-VAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֥הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לleh-yees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

הִצִּיל֖וֹhee-tsee-LOH

מִיַּ֥דmee-YAHD

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יִּ֣חַדְּ

יִתְר֔וֹ

עַ֚ל

כָּל

הַ + טּוֹבָ֔ה

אֲשֶׁר

עָשָׂ֥ה

יהוה

לְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

הִצִּיל֖ + וֹ

מִ + יַּ֥ד

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֣חַדְּHebrew verb

יִתְר֔וֹname of a person

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixטּוֹבָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֥הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

הִצִּיל֖Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֥דHebrew noun

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּ֣חַדְּto rejoiceRejoice.[ חָדָה ] vb . rejoice Qal rejoice Pi . thou makest him joyfulScroll for more

Jethro

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheטּוֹבָ֔הwelfareWelfare, benefit, good things, good.טוֹבָה n.f . welfare , benefit , good things , good welfare , prosperity , happiness good things bounty , goodScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

הִצִּיל֖to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.וֹhimScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And … said

Jethro

Blessed be

Jehovah

who

hath delivered

you

out of the hand

of the Egyptians

and out of the hand

of Pharaoh

who

hath delivered

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

from under

the hand

of the Egyptians

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וַיֹּאמֶר֮vah-YOH-mehr

יִתְרוֹ֒yeet-ROH

בָּר֣וּךְbah-ROOCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הִצִּ֥ילhee-TSEEL

אֶתְכֶ֛םeh-teh-CHEM

מִיַּ֥דmee-YAHD

מִצְרַ֖יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

וּמִיַּ֣דoo-mee-YAHD

פַּרְעֹ֑הpahr-OH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

הִצִּיל֙hee-TSEEL

אֶתet

הָעָ֔םhah-AHM

מִתַּ֖חַתmee-TAH-chaht

יַדyahd

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמֶר֮

יִתְרוֹ֒

בָּר֣וּךְ

יהוה

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הִצִּ֥יל

אֶתְ + כֶ֛ם

מִ + יַּ֥ד

מִצְרַ֖יִם

וּ + מִ + יַּ֣ד

פַּרְעֹ֑ה

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

הִצִּיל֙

אֶת

הָ + עָ֔ם

מִ + תַּ֖חַת

יַד

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמֶר֮Hebrew verb

יִתְרוֹ֒name of a person

בָּר֣וּךְHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הִצִּ֥ילHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֛םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֥דHebrew noun

מִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixיַּ֣דHebrew noun

פַּרְעֹ֑הname of a title or other name

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

הִצִּיל֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixתַּ֖חַתHebrew noun, masculine

יַדHebrew noun

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמֶר֮to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Jethro

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

which

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֛םyouScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וּandמִfromיַּ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

which

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

מִfromתַּ֖חַתunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

Now

I know

that

is greater

Jehovah

than all

gods

yea

in the thing

wherein

they dealt proudly

against them

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עַתָּ֣הah-TAH

יָדַ֔עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

כִּֽיkee

גָד֥וֹלgah-DOHL

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

הָאֱלֹהִ֑יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

כִּ֣יkee

בַדָּבָ֔רvah-dah-VAHR

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

זָד֖וּzah-DOO

עֲלֵיהֶֽםah-lay-HEM

Letters

עַתָּ֣ה

יָדַ֔עְתִּי

כִּֽי

גָד֥וֹל

יהוה

מִ + כָּל

הָ + אֱלֹהִ֑ים

כִּ֣י

בַ + [הַ] + דָּבָ֔ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

זָד֖וּ

עֲלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

עַתָּ֣הHebrew adverb

יָדַ֔עְתִּיHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גָד֥וֹלHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֑ים

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדָּבָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

זָד֖וּHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאֱלֹהִ֑יםgodsאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theדָּבָ֔רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

which

to boilBoil up, seethe, act proudly, presumptuously, rebelliously.[ זִיד , זוּד ] vb . boil up , seethe , act proudly , presumptuously , rebelliously Qal of Egyptians, in the matter as to which they acted presumptuously against them ; of Babylon, against י׳ hath she acted presumptuously . Hiph . boil , seethe , trans. act presumptuously , insolentlyScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶֽםthemScroll for more

And … took

Jethro

father in law

Moses

a burnt offering

and sacrifices

for God

and … came

Aaron

and all

the elders

of Israel

to eat

bread

with

father in law

Moses

before

God

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וַיִּקַּ֞חvah-yee-KAHCH

יִתְר֨וֹyeet-ROH

חֹתֵ֥ןchoh-TEN

מֹשֶׁ֛הmoh-SHEH

עֹלָ֥הoh-LAH

וּזְבָחִ֖יםoo-zeh-vah-CHEEM

לֵֽאלֹהִ֑יםleh-loh-HEEM

וַיָּבֹ֨אvah-yah-VOH

אַהֲרֹ֜ןah-hah-ROHN

וְכֹ֣לveh-CHOHL

זִקְנֵ֣יzeek-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyees-rah-EL

לֶאֱכָלleh-eh-chohl

לֶ֛חֶםLEH-chem

עִםeem

חֹתֵ֥ןchoh-TEN

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

לִפְנֵ֥יlee-feh-NAY

הָאֱלֹהִֽיםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֞ח

יִתְר֨וֹ

חֹתֵ֥ן

מֹשֶׁ֛ה

עֹלָ֥ה

וּ + זְבָחִ֖ים

לֵֽ + אלֹהִ֑ים

וַ + יָּבֹ֨א

אַהֲרֹ֜ן

וְ + כֹ֣ל

זִקְנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

לֶ + אֱכָל

לֶ֛חֶם

עִם

חֹתֵ֥ן

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

לִ + פְנֵ֥י

הָ + אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֞חHebrew verb

יִתְר֨וֹname of a person

חֹתֵ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֛הname of a person

עֹלָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionזְבָחִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֵֽHebrew prefixאלֹהִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֨אHebrew verb

אַהֲרֹ֜ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

זִקְנֵ֣יHebrew adjective

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

לֶHebrew prefixאֱכָלHebrew verb

לֶ֛חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

עִםHebrew preposition

חֹתֵ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֞חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

Jethro

relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

burnt offeringWhole burnt-offering.עֹלָה 286 n.f . whole burnt-offeringScroll for more

וּandזְבָחִ֖יםsacrificeSacrifice.זֶ֫בַח 162 n.m . sacrifice general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts of the God of Israel of other deities there are several kinds which are gradually distinguished the covenant sacrifice , between Jacob and Laban the passover annual sacrifice thank offering in ritual of H & P the slaughter of hostile nations the verb usedScroll for more

לֵֽto/forאלֹהִ֑יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֨אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וְandכֹ֣לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

old: elderOld.זָקֵן adj . old old , of human beings usu. as subst. old man (or woman) elderScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לֶto/forאֱכָלto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָtheאֱלֹהִֽיםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

And it came to pass

on the morrow

that … sat

Moses

to judge

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

and … stood

the people

about

Moses

from

the morning

unto

the evening

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וַיְהִי֙vah-yeh-HEE

מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔תmee-moh-choh-RAHT

וַיֵּ֥שֶׁבvah-YEH-shev

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

לִשְׁפֹּ֣טlee-sheh-POHT

אֶתet

הָעָ֑םhah-AHM

וַיַּעֲמֹ֤דvah-yah-ah-MOHD

הָעָם֙hah-AHM

עַלahl

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

מִןmeen

הַבֹּ֖קֶרhah-BOH-kehr

עַדahd

הָעָֽרֶבhah-AH-rev

Letters

וַ + יְהִי֙

מִֽ + מָּחֳרָ֔ת

וַ + יֵּ֥שֶׁב

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

לִ + שְׁפֹּ֣ט

אֶת

הָ + עָ֑ם

וַ + יַּעֲמֹ֤ד

הָ + עָם֙

עַל

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

מִן

הַ + בֹּ֖קֶר

עַד

הָ + עָֽרֶב

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִי֙Hebrew verb

מִֽHebrew prefixמָּחֳרָ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֥שֶׁבHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

לִHebrew prefixשְׁפֹּ֣טHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲמֹ֤דHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixבֹּ֖קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

עַדHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָֽרֶבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִי֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

מִֽfromמָּחֳרָ֔תmorrowThe morrow.מָחֳרָת n.f . the morrow (the day following a past day)Scroll for more

וַandיֵּ֥שֶׁבto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁפֹּ֣טto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֑םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וַandיַּעֲמֹ֤דto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

הָtheעָם֙peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheבֹּ֖קֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הָtheעָֽרֶבeveningSet, evening.עֶ֫רֶב 131 n.[m.] (sun) set , evening evening , orig. sun set du. in phrase between two evenings , i.e. prob. between sunset and dark (late poet.) = nightScroll for more

And when … saw

father in law

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

that

he

did

to the people

he said

What is

thing

this

that

thou

doest

to the people

why

thou

sittest

thyself alone

and all

the people

stand

about thee

from

morning

unto

even

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וַיַּרְא֙vah-YAH-reh

חֹתֵ֣ןchoh-TEN

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

אֵ֛תet

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

ה֥וּאhoo

עֹשֶׂ֖הoh-SEH

לָעָ֑םlah-AHM

וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מָֽהmah

הַדָּבָ֤רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

אַתָּ֤הah-TAH

עֹשֶׂה֙oh-SEH

לָעָ֔םlah-AHM

מַדּ֗וּעַmah-DOO-ah

אַתָּ֤הah-TAH

יוֹשֵׁב֙yoh-SHEV

לְבַדֶּ֔ךָleh-vah-DEH-chah

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

הָעָ֛םhah-AHM

נִצָּ֥בnee-TSAHV

עָלֶ֖יךָah-LAY-chah

מִןmeen

בֹּ֥קֶרBOH-kehr

עַדahd

עָֽרֶבAH-rev

Letters

וַ + יַּרְא֙

חֹתֵ֣ן

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

אֵ֛ת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁר

ה֥וּא

עֹשֶׂ֖ה

לָ + [הַ] + עָ֑ם

וַ + יֹּ֗אמֶר

מָֽה

הַ + דָּבָ֤ר

הַ + זֶּה֙

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אַתָּ֤ה

עֹשֶׂה֙

לָ + [הַ] + עָ֔ם

מַדּ֗וּעַ

אַתָּ֤ה

יוֹשֵׁב֙

לְ + בַדֶּ֔ + ךָ

וְ + כָל

הָ + עָ֛ם

נִצָּ֥ב

עָלֶ֖י + ךָ

מִן

בֹּ֥קֶר

עַד

עָֽרֶב

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּרְא֙Hebrew verb

חֹתֵ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

אֵ֛תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

ה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עֹשֶׂ֖הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֗אמֶרHebrew verb

מָֽהHebrew interrogative

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתָּ֤הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

עֹשֶׂה֙Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

מַדּ֗וּעַHebrew interrogative

אַתָּ֤הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

יוֹשֵׁב֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבַדֶּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

נִצָּ֥בHebrew verb

עָלֶ֖יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִןHebrew preposition

בֹּ֥קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

עַדHebrew preposition

עָֽרֶבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּרְא֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעָ֑םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֗אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֤רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעָ֔םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

why?Wherefore?מַדּוּעַ 61 and מַדֻּעַ adv . wherefore?Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

לְto/forבַדֶּ֔alone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingךָyouScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֛םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to standTake one's stand, stand.[ נָצַב ] vb . Niph . take one's stand , stand Niph . station oneself , take one's stand , for definite purpose stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfillment of duty) take an upright position , stand be stationed = appointed over Pt. as subst. deputy = prefect (as appointed , deputed ) stand firm Hiph . station , set set up , erect pillar cause to stand erect , waters fix , establish boundary Hoph . fixed , determinedScroll for more

עָלֶ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

morningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

eveningSet, evening.עֶ֫רֶב 131 n.[m.] (sun) set , evening evening , orig. sun set du. in phrase between two evenings , i.e. prob. between sunset and dark (late poet.) = nightScroll for more

And … said

Moses

unto his father in law

Because

come

unto me

the people

to inquire of

God

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וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

לְחֹתְנ֑וֹleh-choh-teh-NOH

כִּֽיkee

יָבֹ֥אyah-VOH

אֵלַ֛יeh-LAI

הָעָ֖םhah-AHM

לִדְרֹ֥שׁlee-deh-ROHSH

אֱלֹהִֽיםeh-loh-HEEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

לְ + חֹתְנ֑ + וֹ

כִּֽי

יָבֹ֥א

אֵלַ֛ + י

הָ + עָ֖ם

לִ + דְרֹ֥שׁ

אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

לְHebrew prefixחֹתְנ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יָבֹ֥אHebrew verb

אֵלַ֛Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הָHebrew prefixעָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixדְרֹ֥שׁHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לְto/forחֹתְנ֑relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherוֹhisScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלַ֛to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

הָtheעָ֖םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

לִto/forדְרֹ֥שׁto seekResort to, seek.דָּרַשׁ 162 vb . resort to , seek Qal ( tread a place,) resort to , frequent seek , consult , inquire of seek deity in prayer and worship seek , with idea of demanding, require inquire , investigate (a matter) ask for , require , demand seek with application , study , follow , practise seek with care , care for Niph . let oneself be inquired of , consulted , only of God be sought out be required , of bloodScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

when

have

they

a matter

they come

unto me

and I judge

between

a man

and

his neighbor

and I make … know

The ASV does not translate this word.

statutes

the … of God

and

his laws

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כִּֽיkee

יִהְיֶ֨הyeeh-YEH

לָהֶ֤םlah-HEM

דָּבָר֙dah-VAHR

בָּ֣אbah

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

וְשָׁ֣פַטְתִּ֔יveh-shah-faht-TEE

בֵּ֥יןbayn

אִ֖ישׁeesh

וּבֵ֣יןoo-VAYN

רֵעֵ֑הוּreh-EH-hoo

וְהוֹדַעְתִּ֛יveh-hoh-dah-TEE

אֶתet

חֻקֵּ֥יchoo-KAY

הָאֱלֹהִ֖יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

תּוֹרֹתָֽיוtoh-roh-TAHV

Letters

כִּֽי

יִהְיֶ֨ה

לָ + הֶ֤ם

דָּבָר֙

בָּ֣א

אֵלַ֔ + י

וְ + שָׁ֣פַטְתִּ֔י

בֵּ֥ין

אִ֖ישׁ

וּ + בֵ֣ין

רֵעֵ֑ + הוּ

וְ + הוֹדַעְתִּ֛י

אֶת

חֻקֵּ֥י

הָ + אֱלֹהִ֖ים

וְ + אֶת

תּוֹרֹתָֽי + ו

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִהְיֶ֨הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֤םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

דָּבָר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֣אHebrew verb

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֣פַטְתִּ֔יHebrew verb

בֵּ֥יןHebrew adjective

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֣יןHebrew adjective

רֵעֵ֑Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹדַעְתִּ֛יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

חֻקֵּ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

תּוֹרֹתָֽיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֤םthem

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֣פַטְתִּ֔יto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וּandבֵ֣יןbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

רֵעֵ֑neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

וְandהוֹדַעְתִּ֛יto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

statute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

הָtheאֱלֹהִ֖יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תּוֹרֹתָֽיinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerוhisScroll for more

And … said

father in law

Moses

unto him

not

is … good

The thing

that

thou

doest

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וַיֹּ֛אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

חֹתֵ֥ןchoh-TEN

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

אֵלָ֑יוeh-LAHV

לֹאloh

טוֹב֙tohv

הַדָּבָ֔רhah-dah-VAHR

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

אַתָּ֖הah-TAH

עֹשֶֽׂהoh-SEH

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֛אמֶר

חֹתֵ֥ן

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

אֵלָ֑י + ו

לֹא

טוֹב֙

הַ + דָּבָ֔ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אַתָּ֖ה

עֹשֶֽׂה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֛אמֶרHebrew verb

חֹתֵ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

אֵלָ֑יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

טוֹב֙Hebrew adjective

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתָּ֖הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

עֹשֶֽׂהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֛אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

אֵלָ֑יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֔רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

which

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

surely

Thou wilt … wear away

both

thou

and

people

this

that

is with thee

for

is too heavy

for thee

the thing

not

thou art … able

to perform it

thyself alone

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נָבֹ֣לnah-VOHL

תִּבֹּ֔לtee-BOHL

גַּםgahm

אַתָּ֕הah-TAH

גַּםgahm

הָעָ֥םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עִמָּ֑ךְee-MAHCH

כִּֽיkee

כָבֵ֤דchah-VED

מִמְּךָ֙mee-meh-CHAH

הַדָּבָ֔רhah-dah-VAHR

לֹאloh

תוּכַ֥לtoo-CHAHL

עֲשֹׂ֖הוּah-SOH-hoo

לְבַדֶּֽךָleh-vah-DEH-chah

Letters

נָבֹ֣ל

תִּבֹּ֔ל

גַּם

אַתָּ֕ה

גַּם

הָ + עָ֥ם

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עִמָּ֑ + ךְ

כִּֽי

כָבֵ֤ד

מִמְּ + ךָ֙

הַ + דָּבָ֔ר

לֹא

תוּכַ֥ל

עֲשֹׂ֖ + הוּ

לְ + בַדֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

נָבֹ֣לHebrew verb

תִּבֹּ֔לHebrew verb

גַּםHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֕הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

גַּםHebrew conjunction

הָHebrew prefixעָ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עִמָּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

כָבֵ֤דHebrew adjective

מִמְּHebrew prepositionךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

תוּכַ֥לHebrew verb

עֲשֹׂ֖Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixבַדֶּֽHebrew noun, masculineךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to witherSink, drop down, languish, wither and fall, fade.נָבֵל vb . sink or drop down , languish , wither and fall , fade Qal sink or drop down usu. fall like a leaf, or flower wither and fall , fadeScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

הָtheעָ֥םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

עִמָּ֑withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךְyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

heavyHeavy.כָּבֵד adj . heavyScroll for more

מִמְּfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךָ֙youScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֔רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

עֲשֹׂ֖to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeהוּhimScroll for more

לְto/forבַדֶּֽalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingךָyouScroll for more

now

Hearken

unto my voice

I will give thee counsel

and … be

God

with thee

be

thou

for the people

to … ward

God

and bring

thou

The ASV does not translate this word.

the causes

unto

God

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עַתָּ֞הah-TAH

שְׁמַ֤עsheh-MAH

בְּקֹלִי֙beh-koh-LEE

אִיעָ֣צְךָ֔ee-ah-tseh-CHAH

וִיהִ֥יvee-HEE

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

עִמָּ֑ךְee-MAHCH

הֱיֵ֧הheh-YEH

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

לָעָ֗םlah-AHM

מ֚וּלmool

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

וְהֵבֵאתָ֥veh-heh-veh-TAH

אַתָּ֛הah-TAH

אֶתet

הַדְּבָרִ֖יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

אֶלel

הָאֱלֹהִֽיםhah-eh-loh-HEEM

Letters

עַתָּ֞ה

שְׁמַ֤ע

בְּ + קֹלִ + י֙

אִיעָ֣צְ + ךָ֔

וִ + יהִ֥י

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

עִמָּ֑ + ךְ

הֱיֵ֧ה

אַתָּ֣ה

לָ + [הַ] + עָ֗ם

מ֚וּל

הָֽ + אֱלֹהִ֔ים

וְ + הֵבֵאתָ֥

אַתָּ֛ה

אֶת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֖ים

אֶל

הָ + אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

עַתָּ֞הHebrew adverb

שְׁמַ֤עHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקֹלִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אִיעָ֣צְHebrew verbךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וִHebrew conjunctionיהִ֥יHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

עִמָּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֱיֵ֧הHebrew verb

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

מ֚וּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵבֵאתָ֥Hebrew verb

אַתָּ֛הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withקֹלִvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceי֙myScroll for more

אִיעָ֣צְto adviseAdvise, counsel.יָעַץ vb . advise , counsel Qal advise , counsel Niph . consult together , exchange counsel Hithp . conspire againstךָ֔youScroll for more

וִandיהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

עִמָּ֑withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךְyouScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

oppositeFront, in front of.מוּל , מוֹל , מוֹאל subst . and prep . front , in front ofScroll for more

הָֽtheאֱלֹהִ֔יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וְandהֵבֵאתָ֥to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֖יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheאֱלֹהִֽיםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

and thou shalt teach

them

The ASV does not translate this word.

the statutes

and

the laws

and shalt show

them

The ASV does not translate this word.

the way

they must walk

wherein

and

the work

that

they must do

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וְהִזְהַרְתָּ֣הveh-heez-hahr-TAH

אֶתְהֶ֔םeh-teh-HEM

אֶתet

הַחֻקִּ֖יםhah-choo-KEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַתּוֹרֹ֑תhah-toh-ROHT

וְהוֹדַעְתָּ֣veh-hoh-dah-TAH

לָהֶ֗םlah-HEM

אֶתet

הַדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙hah-DEH-rech

יֵ֣לְכוּyeh-leh-CHOO

בָ֔הּvah

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֖הhah-mah-ah-SEH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יַעֲשֽׂוּןyah-ah-SOON

Letters

וְ + הִזְהַרְתָּ֣ה

אֶתְ + הֶ֔ם

אֶת

הַ + חֻקִּ֖ים

וְ + אֶת

הַ + תּוֹרֹ֑ת

וְ + הוֹדַעְתָּ֣

לָ + הֶ֗ם

אֶת

הַ + דֶּ֨רֶךְ֙

יֵ֣לְכוּ

בָ֔ + הּ

וְ + אֶת

הַֽ + מַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יַעֲשֽׂוּ + ן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִזְהַרְתָּ֣הHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixחֻקִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹרֹ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹדַעְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יֵ֣לְכוּHebrew verb

בָ֔Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַֽHebrew prefixמַּעֲשֶׂ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲשֽׂוּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְandהִזְהַרְתָּ֣הto warnInstruct, teach, warn.[ זָהַר ] vb . only Hiph ., Niph . Hiph . instruct , teach , warn Niph . be instructed , admonished , warnedScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheחֻקִּ֖יםstatute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheתּוֹרֹ֑תinstructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

וְandהוֹדַעְתָּ֣to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֗םthem

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֨רֶךְ֙way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בָ֔in/on/withהּher

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַֽtheמַּעֲשֶׂ֖הdeed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

which

יַעֲשֽׂוּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

Moreover thou

shalt provide

out of all

the people

men

able

such as fear

God

men

of truth

hating

unjust gain

and place

over them

to be rulers

of thousands

rulers

of hundreds

rulers

of fifties

and rulers

of tens

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וְאַתָּ֣הveh-ah-TAH

תֶחֱזֶ֣הteh-cheh-ZEH

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

הָ֠עָםhah-AHM

אַנְשֵׁיahn-SHAY

חַ֜יִלCHAH-yeel

יִרְאֵ֧יyeer-AY

אֱלֹהִ֛יםeh-loh-HEEM

אַנְשֵׁ֥יahn-SHAY

אֱמֶ֖תeh-MET

שֹׂ֣נְאֵיSOH-neh-ay

בָ֑צַעVAH-tsah

וְשַׂמְתָּ֣veh-sahm-TAH

עֲלֵהֶ֗םah-leh-HEM

שָׂרֵ֤יsah-RAY

אֲלָפִים֙ah-lah-FEEM

שָׂרֵ֣יsah-RAY

מֵא֔וֹתmeh-OHT

שָׂרֵ֥יsah-RAY

חֲמִשִּׁ֖יםchah-mee-SHEEM

וְשָׂרֵ֥יveh-sah-RAY

עֲשָׂרֹֽתah-sah-ROHT

Letters

וְ + אַתָּ֣ה

תֶחֱזֶ֣ה

מִ + כָּל

הָ֠ + עָם

אַנְשֵׁי

חַ֜יִל

יִרְאֵ֧י

אֱלֹהִ֛ים

אַנְשֵׁ֥י

אֱמֶ֖ת

שֹׂ֣נְאֵי

בָ֑צַע

וְ + שַׂמְתָּ֣

עֲלֵ + הֶ֗ם

שָׂרֵ֤י

אֲלָפִים֙

שָׂרֵ֣י

מֵא֔וֹת

שָׂרֵ֥י

חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים

וְ + שָׂרֵ֥י

עֲשָׂרֹֽת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תֶחֱזֶ֣הHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָ֠Hebrew prefixעָםHebrew noun, masculine

אַנְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculine

חַ֜יִלHebrew noun, masculine

יִרְאֵ֧יHebrew adjective

אֱלֹהִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

אַנְשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֱמֶ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

שֹׂ֣נְאֵיHebrew verb

בָ֑צַעHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׂמְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

עֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שָׂרֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲלָפִים֙Hebrew noun

שָׂרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

מֵא֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

שָׂרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמִשִּׁ֖יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

עֲשָׂרֹֽתHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וְandאַתָּ֣הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to seeSee, behold.חָזָה vb . (almost wholly poet.) see , behold Qal see , behold see as a seer in the ecstatic state see , perceiveScroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָ֠theעָםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

strength

afraid

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

truth: faithfulFirmness, faithfulness.אֱמֶת n.f . firmness , faithfulness reliability , sureness stability , continuance faithfulness , reliableness truth adv . in truth , trulyScroll for more

to hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyScroll for more

unjust-gainGain made by violence, unjust gain, profit.בֶ֫צַע n.m . gain made by violence , unjust gain , profitScroll for more

וְandשַׂמְתָּ֣to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

עֲלֵuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

fiftyFifty.חֲמִשִּׁים 164 n.pl . (a) fiftyScroll for more

וְandשָׂרֵ֥יrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

tenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

and let them judge

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

at all

seasons

and it shall be that

every

matter

great

they shall bring

unto thee

but every

matter

small

they shall judge

themselves

so shall it be easier

for thyself

and they shall bear

with thee

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וְשָׁפְט֣וּveh-shah-feh-TOO

אֶתet

הָעָם֮hah-AHM

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

עֵת֒et

וְהָיָ֞הveh-hah-YAH

כָּלkohl

הַדָּבָ֤רhah-dah-VAHR

הַגָּדֹל֙hah-gah-DOHL

יָבִ֣יאוּyah-VEE-oo

אֵלֶ֔יךָeh-LAY-chah

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

הַדָּבָ֥רhah-dah-VAHR

הַקָּטֹ֖ןhah-kah-TOHN

יִשְׁפְּטוּyeesh-peh-TOO

הֵ֑םhem

וְהָקֵל֙veh-hah-KEL

מֵֽעָלֶ֔יךָmeh-ah-LAY-chah

וְנָשְׂא֖וּveh-nahs-OO

אִתָּֽךְee-TAHCH

Letters

וְ + שָׁפְט֣וּ

אֶת

הָ + עָם֮

בְּ + כָל

עֵת֒

וְ + הָיָ֞ה

כָּל

הַ + דָּבָ֤ר

הַ + גָּדֹל֙

יָבִ֣יאוּ

אֵלֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + כָל

הַ + דָּבָ֥ר

הַ + קָּטֹ֖ן

יִשְׁפְּטוּ

הֵ֑ם

וְ + הָקֵל֙

מֵֽ + עָלֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + נָשְׂא֖וּ

אִתָּֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁפְט֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָם֮Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עֵת֒Hebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֞הHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגָּדֹל֙Hebrew adjective

יָבִ֣יאוּHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֔יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixקָּטֹ֖ןHebrew adjective

יִשְׁפְּטוּHebrew verb

הֵ֑םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionהָקֵל֙Hebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixעָלֶ֔יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָשְׂא֖וּHebrew verb

אִתָּֽHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁפְט֣וּto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָם֮peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

timeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֞הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֤רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheגָּדֹל֙great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלֶ֔יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֥רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheקָּטֹ֖ןsmallSmall, insignificant.קָטֹן 64 adj . small , insignificantScroll for more

to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

וְandהָקֵל֙to lightenBe slight, swift, trifling.[ קָלַל ] 82 vb . be slight , swift , trifling Qal be slight , of water, be abated be swift trifling , i.e. of little account Niph . shew oneself swift appear trifling be lightly esteemed Pi . curse (prop. make contemptible ) Pu . be cursed Hiph . make light , lighten treat with contempt Pilp . shake (peculiarly) whet Hithpalp . reflex. of 1: hills shook themselvesScroll for more

מֵֽfromעָלֶ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

וְandנָשְׂא֖וּto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

אִתָּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

If

The ASV does not translate this word.

thing

this

thou shalt do

and … command thee

God

then thou shalt be able

to endure

and … also

all

people

this

to

their place

shall go

in peace

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אִ֣םeem

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֤רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

תַּעֲשֶׂ֔הtah-ah-SEH

וְצִוְּךָ֣veh-tsee-eh-CHAH

אֱלֹהִ֔יםeh-loh-HEEM

וְיָֽכָלְתָּ֖veh-yah-chahl-TAH

עֲמֹ֑דah-MOHD

וְגַם֙veh-GAHM

כָּלkohl

הָעָ֣םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

עַלahl

מְקֹמ֖וֹmeh-koh-MOH

יָבֹ֥אyah-VOH

בְשָׁלֽוֹםveh-shah-LOHM

Letters

אִ֣ם

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֤ר

הַ + זֶּה֙

תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה

וְ + צִוְּ + ךָ֣

אֱלֹהִ֔ים

וְ + יָֽכָלְתָּ֖

עֲמֹ֑ד

וְ + גַם֙

כָּל

הָ + עָ֣ם

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

עַל

מְקֹמ֖ + וֹ

יָבֹ֥א

בְ + שָׁלֽוֹם

The Pieces

אִ֣םHebrew conditional

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

תַּעֲשֶׂ֔הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionצִוְּHebrew verbךָ֣object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֱלֹהִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָֽכָלְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

עֲמֹ֑דHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionגַם֙Hebrew conjunction

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

מְקֹמ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יָבֹ֥אHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixשָׁלֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֤רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וְandצִוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֣youScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וְandיָֽכָלְתָּ֖be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

וְandגַם֙alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֣םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מְקֹמ֖placeStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesוֹhisScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְin/on/withשָׁלֽוֹםpeaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

So … hearkened

Moses

to the voice

of his father in law

and did

all

that

he had said

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֥עvah-yeesh-MAH

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

לְק֣וֹלleh-KOHL

חֹתְנ֑וֹchoh-teh-NOH

וַיַּ֕עַשׂvah-YAH-ahs

כֹּ֖לkohl

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

אָמָֽרah-MAHR

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֥ע

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

לְ + ק֣וֹל

חֹתְנ֑ + וֹ

וַ + יַּ֕עַשׂ

כֹּ֖ל

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אָמָֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֥עHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

לְHebrew prefixק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

חֹתְנ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֕עַשׂHebrew verb

כֹּ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אָמָֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֥עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לְto/forק֣וֹלvoiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

חֹתְנ֑relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיַּ֕עַשׂto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

And … chose

Moses

men

able

out of all

Israel

and made

them

heads

over

the people

rulers

of thousands

rulers

of hundreds

rulers

of fifties

and rulers

of tens

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וַיִּבְחַ֨רvah-yeev-CHAHR

מֹשֶׁ֤הmoh-SHEH

אַנְשֵׁיahn-SHAY

חַ֨יִל֙CHAH-yeel

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

וַיִּתֵּ֥ןvah-yee-TEN

אֹתָ֛םoh-TAHM

רָאשִׁ֖יםrah-SHEEM

עַלahl

הָעָ֑םhah-AHM

שָׂרֵ֤יsah-RAY

אֲלָפִים֙ah-lah-FEEM

שָׂרֵ֣יsah-RAY

מֵא֔וֹתmeh-OHT

שָׂרֵ֥יsah-RAY

חֲמִשִּׁ֖יםchah-mee-SHEEM

וְשָׂרֵ֥יveh-sah-RAY

עֲשָׂרֹֽתah-sah-ROHT

Letters

וַ + יִּבְחַ֨ר

מֹשֶׁ֤ה

אַנְשֵׁי

חַ֨יִל֙

מִ + כָּל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וַ + יִּתֵּ֥ן

אֹתָ֛ + ם

רָאשִׁ֖ים

עַל

הָ + עָ֑ם

שָׂרֵ֤י

אֲלָפִים֙

שָׂרֵ֣י

מֵא֔וֹת

שָׂרֵ֥י

חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים

וְ + שָׂרֵ֥י

עֲשָׂרֹֽת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּבְחַ֨רHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֤הname of a person

אַנְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculine

חַ֨יִל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתֵּ֥ןHebrew verb

אֹתָ֛Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רָאשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

שָׂרֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲלָפִים֙Hebrew noun

שָׂרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

מֵא֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

שָׂרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמִשִּׁ֖יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

עֲשָׂרֹֽתHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּבְחַ֨רto chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

strength

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וַandיִּתֵּ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אֹתָ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

head: leaderרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָtheעָ֑םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

fiftyFifty.חֲמִשִּׁים 164 n.pl . (a) fiftyScroll for more

וְandשָׂרֵ֥יrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

tenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

And they judged

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

at all

seasons

The ASV does not translate this word.

the … causes

hard

they brought

unto

Moses

but every

matter

small

they judged

themselves

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וְשָׁפְט֥וּveh-shah-feh-TOO

אֶתet

הָעָ֖םhah-AHM

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

עֵ֑תet

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֤רhah-dah-VAHR

הַקָּשֶׁה֙hah-kah-SHEH

יְבִיא֣וּןyeh-vee-OON

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֔הmoh-SHEH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

הַדָּבָ֥רhah-dah-VAHR

הַקָּטֹ֖ןhah-kah-TOHN

יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּyeesh-poo-TOO

הֵֽםhem

Letters

וְ + שָׁפְט֥וּ

אֶת

הָ + עָ֖ם

בְּ + כָל

עֵ֑ת

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֤ר

הַ + קָּשֶׁה֙

יְבִיא֣וּ + ן

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֔ה

וְ + כָל

הַ + דָּבָ֥ר

הַ + קָּטֹ֖ן

יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּ

הֵֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁפְט֥וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

עֵ֑תHebrew noun

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixקָּשֶׁה֙Hebrew adjective

יְבִיא֣וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֔הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixקָּטֹ֖ןHebrew adjective

יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּHebrew verb

הֵֽםHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁפְט֥וּto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֖םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

timeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֤רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheקָּשֶׁה֙severeHard, severe.קָשֶׁה adj . hard , severeScroll for more

יְבִיא֣וּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֥רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheקָּטֹ֖ןsmallSmall, insignificant.קָטֹן 64 adj . small , insignificantScroll for more

to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

And … let … depart

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

his father in law

and he went

his

into

his own land

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וַיְשַׁלַּ֥חvah-yeh-shah-LAHCH

מֹשֶׁ֖הmoh-SHEH

אֶתet

חֹתְנ֑וֹchoh-teh-NOH

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְvah-YEH-lech

ל֖וֹloh

אֶלel

אַרְצֽוֹahr-TSOH

Letters

וַ + יְשַׁלַּ֥ח

מֹשֶׁ֖ה

אֶת

חֹתְנ֑ + וֹ

וַ + יֵּ֥לֶךְ

ל֖ + וֹ

אֶל

אַרְצֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְשַׁלַּ֥חHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֖הname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

חֹתְנ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֥לֶךְHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַרְצֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיְשַׁלַּ֥חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֹתְנ֑relativeWife's father.חֹתֵן n.verb . m . wife's father f . wife's motherוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֥לֶךְto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אַרְצֽland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹhisScroll for more