Jeremiah 20 — Open Scroll

Now … heard

Pashhur

the son

of Immer

the priest

who

was … officer

chief

in the house

of Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jeremiah

prophesying

The ASV does not translate this word.

things

these

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֤עvah-yeesh-MAH

פַּשְׁחוּר֙pahsh-CHOOR

בֶּןben

אִמֵּ֣רee-MEHR

הַכֹּהֵ֔ןhah-koh-HEN

וְהֽוּאveh-HOO

פָקִ֥ידfah-KEED

נָגִ֖ידnah-GEED

בְּבֵ֣יתbeh-VAYT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶֽתet

יִרְמְיָ֔הוּyeer-meh-YAH-hoo

נִבָּ֖אnee-BAH

אֶתet

הַדְּבָרִ֥יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵֽלֶּהhah-EH-leh

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֤ע

פַּשְׁחוּר֙

בֶּן

אִמֵּ֣ר

הַ + כֹּהֵ֔ן

וְ + הֽוּא

פָקִ֥יד

נָגִ֖יד

בְּ + בֵ֣ית

יהוה

אֶֽת

יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ

נִבָּ֖א

אֶת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֥ים

הָ + אֵֽלֶּה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֤עHebrew verb

פַּשְׁחוּר֙name of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אִמֵּ֣רname of a person

הַHebrew prefixכֹּהֵ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

פָקִ֥ידHebrew noun, masculine

נָגִ֖ידHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixבֵ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶֽתHebrew particle

יִרְמְיָ֔הוּname of a person

נִבָּ֖אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵֽלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֤עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

Pashhur

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Immer

הַtheכֹּהֵ֔ןpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandהֽוּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

overseerCommissioner, deputy, overseer.פָּקִיד n.m . commissioner , deputy , overseerScroll for more

leaderLeader, one in front, ruler, prince.נָגִיד n.m . leader (lit. prob. one in front ), ruler , princeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵ֣יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Jeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֥יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵֽלֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

Then … smote

Pashhur

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jeremiah

the prophet

and put

him

in

the stocks

that

were in … gate

of Benjamin

the upper

which

was in the house

of Jehovah

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וַיַּכֶּ֣הvah-yah-KEH

פַשְׁח֔וּרfahsh-CHOOR

אֵ֖תet

יִרְמְיָ֣הוּyeer-meh-YAH-hoo

הַנָּבִ֑יאhah-nah-VEE

וַיִּתֵּ֨ןvah-yee-TEN

אֹת֜וֹoh-TOH

עַלahl

הַמַּהְפֶּ֗כֶתhah-mahh-PEH-chet

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

בְּשַׁ֤עַרbeh-SHAH-ahr

בִּנְיָמִן֙been-yah-MEEN

הָֽעֶלְי֔וֹןhah-el-YOHN

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

בְּבֵ֥יתbeh-VAYT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וַ + יַּכֶּ֣ה

פַשְׁח֔וּר

אֵ֖ת

יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ

הַ + נָּבִ֑יא

וַ + יִּתֵּ֨ן

אֹת֜ + וֹ

עַל

הַ + מַּהְפֶּ֗כֶת

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

בְּ + שַׁ֤עַר

בִּנְיָמִן֙

הָֽ + עֶלְי֔וֹן

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

בְּ + בֵ֥ית

יהוה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּכֶּ֣הHebrew verb

פַשְׁח֔וּרname of a person

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

יִרְמְיָ֣הוּname of a person

הַHebrew prefixנָּבִ֑יאHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּתֵּ֨ןHebrew verb

אֹת֜Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמַּהְפֶּ֗כֶתHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁ֤עַרHebrew noun, masculine

בִּנְיָמִן֙name of a person

הָֽHebrew prefixעֶלְי֔וֹןHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixבֵ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּכֶּ֣הto smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

Pashhur

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Jeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

הַtheנָּבִ֑יאprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

וַandיִּתֵּ֨ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אֹת֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheמַּהְפֶּ֗כֶתstocksStocks.מַהְפֶּ֫כֶת n.f . stocks or similar instrum. of punishmentScroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withשַׁ֤עַרgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

BenjaminSon of, the, right hand.בִּנְיָמִין n.pr.m . 166 ( son of ( the ) right hand )— youngest son of Jacob, so called by him, but Rachel, the mother, who died at Benjamin's birth, called בֶּן־אוֹנִ֑י (q.v.) son of Bilhan and great-grandson of Benjamin a Jew of Ezra's timeScroll for more

הָֽtheעֶלְי֔וֹןhighHigh.עֶלְיוֹן 22 adj . high upper Bethhoron, the upper (opp. lower) of houseScroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withבֵ֥יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And it came to pass

on the morrow

that … brought forth

Pashhur

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jeremiah

out of

the stocks

Then said

unto him

Jeremiah

not

Pashhur

hath … called

Jehovah

thy name

but

Magor

missabib

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וַֽיְהִי֙vah-yeh-HEE

מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔תmee-moh-choh-RAHT

וַיֹּצֵ֥אvah-yoh-TSEH

פַשְׁח֛וּרfahsh-CHOOR

אֶֽתet

יִרְמְיָ֖הוּyeer-meh-YAH-hoo

מִןmeen

הַמַּהְפָּ֑כֶתhah-mahh-PAH-chet

וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֵלָ֜יוeh-LAHV

יִרְמְיָ֗הוּyeer-meh-YAH-hoo

לֹ֤אloh

פַשְׁחוּר֙fahsh-CHOOR

קָרָ֤אkah-RAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

שְׁמֶ֔ךָsheh-MEH-chah

כִּ֖יkee

אִםeem

מָג֥וֹרmah-GOHR

מִסָּבִֽיבmee-sah-VEEV

Letters

וַֽ + יְהִי֙

מִֽ + מָּחֳרָ֔ת

וַ + יֹּצֵ֥א

פַשְׁח֛וּר

אֶֽת

יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ

מִן

הַ + מַּהְפָּ֑כֶת

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

אֵלָ֜י + ו

יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ

לֹ֤א

פַשְׁחוּר֙

קָרָ֤א

יהוה

שְׁמֶ֔ + ךָ

כִּ֖י

אִם

מָג֥וֹר

מִ + סָּבִֽיב

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְהִי֙Hebrew verb

מִֽHebrew prefixמָּחֳרָ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּצֵ֥אHebrew verb

פַשְׁח֛וּרname of a person

אֶֽתHebrew particle

יִרְמְיָ֖הוּname of a person

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמַּהְפָּ֑כֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

אֵלָ֜יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִרְמְיָ֗הוּname of a person

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

פַשְׁחוּר֙name of a person

קָרָ֤אHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

שְׁמֶ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֖יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

מָג֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixסָּבִֽיבHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיְהִי֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

מִֽfromמָּחֳרָ֔תmorrowThe morrow.מָחֳרָת n.f . the morrow (the day following a past day)Scroll for more

וַandיֹּצֵ֥אto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

Pashhur

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Jeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheמַּהְפָּ֑כֶתstocksStocks.מַהְפֶּ֫כֶת n.f . stocks or similar instrum. of punishmentScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֜יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

Jeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

Pashhur

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

שְׁמֶ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentךָyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

terrorFear, terror.מָגוֹר n.m . fear , terrorScroll for more

מִfromסָּבִֽיבaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

For

thus

saith

Jehovah

Behold I

will make thee

a terror

to thyself

and to all

thy friends

and they shall fall

by the sword

of their enemies

and thine eyes

shall behold

and

all

Judah

I will give

into the hand

of the king

of Babylon

and he shall carry them captive

to Babylon

and shall slay them

with the sword

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כִּ֣יkee

כֹ֣הchoh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הִנְנִי֩hee-neh-NEE

נֹתֶנְךָ֨noh-teh-neh-CHAH

לְמָג֜וֹרleh-mah-GOHR

לְךָ֣leh-CHAH

וּלְכָלoo-leh-CHAHL

אֹהֲבֶ֗יךָoh-hah-VAY-chah

וְנָֽפְל֛וּveh-nah-feh-LOO

בְּחֶ֥רֶבbeh-CHEH-rev

אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖םoh-yeh-vay-HEM

וְעֵינֶ֣יךָveh-ay-NAY-chah

רֹא֑וֹתroh-OHT

וְאֶתveh-ET

כָּלkohl

יְהוּדָ֗הyeh-hoo-DAH

אֶתֵּן֙eh-TEN

בְּיַ֣דbeh-YAHD

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֔לbah-VEL

וְהִגְלָ֥םveh-heeg-LAHM

בָּבֶ֖לָהbah-VEH-lah

וְהִכָּ֥םveh-hee-KAHM

בֶּחָֽרֶבbeh-CHAH-rev

Letters

כִּ֣י

כֹ֣ה

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

הִנְ + נִי֩

נֹתֶנְ + ךָ֨

לְ + מָג֜וֹר

לְ + ךָ֣

וּ + לְ + כָל

אֹהֲבֶ֗י + ךָ

וְ + נָֽפְל֛וּ

בְּ + חֶ֥רֶב

אֹיְבֵי + הֶ֖ם

וְ + עֵינֶ֣י + ךָ

רֹא֑וֹת

וְ + אֶת

כָּל

יְהוּדָ֗ה

אֶתֵּן֙

בְּ + יַ֣ד

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֔ל

וְ + הִגְלָ֥ + ם

בָּבֶ֖לָ + ה

וְ + הִכָּ֥ + ם

בֶּ + [הַ] + חָֽרֶב

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כֹ֣הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִי֩subject suffix, 1st person singular

נֹתֶנְHebrew verbךָ֨object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixמָג֜וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixךָ֣object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֹהֲבֶ֗יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָֽפְל֛וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixחֶ֥רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

אֹיְבֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionעֵינֶ֣יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רֹא֑וֹתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֗הname of a person

אֶתֵּן֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֣דHebrew noun

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֔לname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionהִגְלָ֥Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בָּבֶ֖לָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionהִכָּ֥Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בֶּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחָֽרֶבHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִי֩IScroll for more

נֹתֶנְto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךָ֨youScroll for more

לְto/forמָג֜וֹרterrorFear, terror.מָגוֹר n.m . fear , terrorScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֣you

וּandלְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אֹהֲבֶ֗יto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךָyouScroll for more

וְandנָֽפְל֛וּto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֶ֥רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

אֹיְבֵיenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

וְandעֵינֶ֣יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

וְandהִגְלָ֥to reveal: removeUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfםthemScroll for more

בָּבֶ֖לָBabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonהtowardScroll for more

וְandהִכָּ֥to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenםthemScroll for more

בֶּin/on/with[הַ]theחָֽרֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

Moreover I will give

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

the riches

of … city

this

and

all

the gains thereof

and

all

the precious things thereof

yea

all

the treasures

of the kings

of Judah

will I give

into the hand

of their enemies

and they shall make them a prey

and take them

and carry them

to Babylon

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וְנָתַתִּ֗יveh-nah-tah-TEE

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

חֹ֨סֶן֙CHOH-sen

הָעִ֣ירhah-EER

הַזֹּ֔אתhah-ZOHT

וְאֶתveh-ET

כָּלkohl

יְגִיעָ֖הּyeh-gee-AH

וְאֶתveh-ET

כָּלkohl

יְקָרָ֑הּyeh-kah-RAH

וְאֵ֨תveh-ET

כָּלkohl

אוֹצְר֜וֹתoh-tseh-ROHT

מַלְכֵ֣יmahl-CHAY

יְהוּדָ֗הyeh-hoo-DAH

אֶתֵּן֙eh-TEN

בְּיַ֣דbeh-YAHD

אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֔םoh-yeh-vay-HEM

וּבְזָזוּם֙oo-veh-zah-ZOOM

וּלְקָח֔וּםoo-leh-kah-CHOOM

וֶהֱבִיא֖וּםveh-heh-vee-OOM

בָּבֶֽלָהbah-VEH-lah

Letters

וְ + נָתַתִּ֗י

אֶת

כָּל

חֹ֨סֶן֙

הָ + עִ֣יר

הַ + זֹּ֔את

וְ + אֶת

כָּל

יְגִיעָ֖ + הּ

וְ + אֶת

כָּל

יְקָרָ֑ + הּ

וְ + אֵ֨ת

כָּל

אוֹצְר֜וֹת

מַלְכֵ֣י

יְהוּדָ֗ה

אֶתֵּן֙

בְּ + יַ֣ד

אֹֽיְבֵי + הֶ֔ם

וּ + בְזָזוּ + ם֙

וּ + לְקָח֔וּ + ם

וֶ + הֱבִיא֖וּ + ם

בָּבֶֽלָ + ה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֗יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חֹ֨סֶן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעִ֣ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֔אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְגִיעָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְקָרָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֨תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹצְר֜וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

מַלְכֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֗הname of a person

אֶתֵּן֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֣דHebrew noun

אֹֽיְבֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְזָזוּHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionלְקָח֔וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וֶHebrew conjunctionהֱבִיא֖וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בָּבֶֽלָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַתִּ֗יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wealthWealth, treasure.חֹ֫סֶן n.m . wealth , treasureScroll for more

הָtheעִ֣ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֔אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

יְגִיעָ֖toilToil, product.[ יְגִיעַ ] n.m . toil , productהּherScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

יְקָרָ֑preciousnessPreciousness, price, honour.יְקָר n.m . preciousness , price , honourהּherScroll for more

וְandאֵ֨תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

treasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

אֹֽיְבֵיenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )הֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וּandבְזָזוּto plunderSpoil, plunder.בָּזַז vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil Niph . be spoiled , plundered Pu . be taken as spoilם֙themScroll for more

וּandלְקָח֔וּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningםthemScroll for more

וֶandהֱבִיא֖וּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putםthemScroll for more

בָּבֶֽלָBabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonהtowardScroll for more

And thou

Pashhur

and all

that dwell

in thy house

shall go

into captivity

and … to Babylon

thou shalt come

and there

thou shalt die

and there

shalt thou be buried

thou

and all

thy friends

whom

thou hast prophesied

to

falsely

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וְאַתָּ֣הveh-ah-TAH

פַשְׁח֗וּרfahsh-CHOOR

וְכֹל֙veh-CHOHL

יֹשְׁבֵ֣יyoh-sheh-VAY

בֵיתֶ֔ךָvay-TEH-chah

תֵּלְכ֖וּteh-leh-CHOO

בַּשֶּׁ֑בִיbah-SHEH-vee

וּבָבֶ֣לoo-vah-VEL

תָּב֗וֹאtah-VOH

וְשָׁ֤םveh-SHAHM

תָּמוּת֙tah-MOOT

וְשָׁ֣םveh-SHAHM

תִּקָּבֵ֔רtee-kah-VEHR

אַתָּה֙ah-TAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יךָoh-hah-VAY-chah

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נִבֵּ֥אתָnee-BEH-tah

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

בַּשָּֽׁקֶרbah-SHAH-kehr

Letters

וְ + אַתָּ֣ה

פַשְׁח֗וּר

וְ + כֹל֙

יֹשְׁבֵ֣י

בֵיתֶ֔ + ךָ

תֵּלְכ֖וּ

בַּ + [הַ] + שֶּׁ֑בִי

וּ + בָבֶ֣ל

תָּב֗וֹא

וְ + שָׁ֤ם

תָּמוּת֙

וְ + שָׁ֣ם

תִּקָּבֵ֔ר

אַתָּה֙

וְ + כָל

אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔י + ךָ

אֲשֶׁר

נִבֵּ֥אתָ

לָ + הֶ֖ם

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּֽׁקֶר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

פַשְׁח֗וּרname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבֵ֣יHebrew verb

בֵיתֶ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תֵּלְכ֖וּHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֶּׁ֑בִיHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָבֶ֣לname of a place

תָּב֗וֹאHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֤םHebrew adverb

תָּמוּת֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֣םHebrew adverb

תִּקָּבֵ֔רHebrew verb

אַתָּה֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נִבֵּ֥אתָHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּֽׁקֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאַתָּ֣הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

Pashhur

וְandכֹל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בֵיתֶ֔house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךָyourScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשֶּׁ֑בִיcaptivityCaptivity, captives.שְׁבִי n.m . captivity , captives (coll.)Scroll for more

וּandבָבֶ֣לBabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֤םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֣םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to buryBury.קָבַר 132 vb . bury Qal 86 bury Niph . 39 be buried Pi . bury (in masses) Pu . Gn 25:10 .Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךָyouScroll for more

which

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּֽׁקֶרdeceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

thou hast persuaded me

O Jehovah

and I was persuaded

thou art stronger than I

and hast prevailed

I am become

a laughing stock

all

the day

every one

mocketh

me

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פִּתִּיתַ֤נִיpee-tee-TAH-nee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וָֽאֶפָּ֔תvah-eh-PAHT

חֲזַקְתַּ֖נִיchah-zahk-TAH-nee

וַתּוּכָ֑לvah-too-CHAHL

הָיִ֤יתִיhah-YEE-tee

לִשְׂחוֹק֙lee-seh-CHOHK

כָּלkohl

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

כֻּלֹּ֖הkoo-LOH

לֹעֵ֥גloh-EG

לִֽיlee

Letters

פִּתִּיתַ֤ + נִי

יהוה

וָֽ + אֶפָּ֔ת

חֲזַקְתַּ֖ + נִי

וַ + תּוּכָ֑ל

הָיִ֤יתִי

לִ + שְׂחוֹק֙

כָּל

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

כֻּלֹּ֖ + ה

לֹעֵ֥ג

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

פִּתִּיתַ֤Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

וָֽHebrew conjunctionאֶפָּ֔תHebrew verb

חֲזַקְתַּ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתּוּכָ֑לHebrew verb

הָיִ֤יתִיHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixשְׂחוֹק֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלֹּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹעֵ֥גHebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

פִּתִּיתַ֤to enticeBe simple.[ פָּתָה ] vb. denom . be simple Qal be open-minded (?), simple be enticed , deceived Niph . be deceived Piel persuade , woman, seduce , virgin; entice , husband; a man to sin deceive Pual be persuaded be deceivedנִיmeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וָֽandאֶפָּ֔תto enticeBe simple.[ פָּתָה ] vb. denom . be simple Qal be open-minded (?), simple be enticed , deceived Niph . be deceived Piel persuade , woman, seduce , virgin; entice , husband; a man to sin deceive Pual be persuaded be deceivedScroll for more

חֲזַקְתַּ֖to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withנִיmeScroll for more

וַandתּוּכָ֑לbe ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִto/forשְׂחוֹק֙laughterLaughter, derision, sport.שְׂחֹק , שְׂחוֹק n.[m.] laughter , derision , sportScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

כֻּלֹּ֖allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)הhisScroll for more

to mockMock, deride, stammer.[ לָעַג ] vb . mock , deride ; also (Niph.) stammer , poet. Qal mock , deride , have in derision Niph . a people stammering of tongue (i.e. barbarians) Hiph . mock , derideScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

For

as often as

I speak

I cry out

Violence

and destruction

I cry

because

is made

the word

of Jehovah

unto me

a reproach

and a derision

all

the day

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כִּֽיkee

מִדֵּ֤יmee-DAY

אֲדַבֵּר֙ah-dah-BEHR

אֶזְעָ֔קez-AHK

חָמָ֥סchah-MAHS

וָשֹׁ֖דvah-SHOHD

אֶקְרָ֑אek-RAH

כִּֽיkee

הָיָ֨הhah-YAH

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לִ֛יlee

לְחֶרְפָּ֥הleh-chehr-PAH

וּלְקֶ֖לֶסoo-leh-KEH-les

כָּלkohl

הַיּֽוֹםhah-YOHM

Letters

כִּֽי

מִ + דֵּ֤י

אֲדַבֵּר֙

אֶזְעָ֔ק

חָמָ֥ס

וָ + שֹׁ֖ד

אֶקְרָ֑א

כִּֽי

הָיָ֨ה

דְבַר

יהוה

לִ֛ + י

לְ + חֶרְפָּ֥ה

וּ + לְ + קֶ֖לֶס

כָּל

הַ + יּֽוֹם

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

מִHebrew prefixדֵּ֤יHebrew noun

אֲדַבֵּר֙Hebrew verb

אֶזְעָ֔קHebrew verb

חָמָ֥סHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionשֹׁ֖דHebrew noun, masculine

אֶקְרָ֑אHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הָיָ֨הHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

לִ֛Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixחֶרְפָּ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixקֶ֖לֶסHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיּֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מִfromדֵּ֤יsufficiencySufficiency, enough.דַּי subst . sufficiency , enough absol. thrice only Combined with בְּ , כְּ , and esp. מִן בְּדֵי כְּדֵי according to the sufficiency , or abundance , of מִדֵי out of the abundance of , hence as often asScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to cry outCry, cry out, call.[ זָעַק ] vb . cry , cry out , call Qal call , to one's aid cry , cry out , in need Niph . be called together , assemble , join Hiph . call , call out , or together , for military service make a crying have proclamation made call out , or atScroll for more

violenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

וָandשֹׁ֖דviolenceViolence, havoc, devastation, ruin.שֹׁד , שׁוֹד n.m . violence , havoc , devastation , ruinScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לִ֛to/forיme

לְto/forחֶרְפָּ֥הreproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

וּandלְto/forקֶ֖לֶסderisionDerision.קֶ֫לֶס n.[m.] derision , i.e., object of itScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheיּֽוֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

And if I say

not

I will … make mention of him

nor

speak

any more

in his name

then there is

in my heart

as it were a … fire

burning

shut up

in my bones

and I am weary

with forbearing

and I cannot contain

I cannot contain

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וְאָמַרְתִּ֣יveh-ah-mahr-TEE

לֹֽאloh

אֶזְכְּרֶ֗נּוּez-keh-REH-noo

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

אֲדַבֵּ֥רah-dah-BEHR

עוֹד֙ohd

בִּשְׁמ֔וֹbee-sheh-MOH

וְהָיָ֤הveh-hah-YAH

בְלִבִּי֙veh-lee-BEE

כְּאֵ֣שׁkeh-ESH

בֹּעֶ֔רֶתboh-EH-ret

עָצֻ֖רah-TSOOR

בְּעַצְמֹתָ֑יbeh-ahts-moh-TAI

וְנִלְאֵ֥יתִיveh-neel-AY-tee

כַּֽלְכֵ֖לkah-leh-CHEL

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

אוּכָֽלoo-CHAHL

Letters

וְ + אָמַרְתִּ֣י

לֹֽא

אֶזְכְּרֶ֗ + נּוּ

וְ + לֹֽא

אֲדַבֵּ֥ר

עוֹד֙

בִּ + שְׁמ֔ + וֹ

וְ + הָיָ֤ה

בְ + לִבִּ + י֙

כְּ + אֵ֣שׁ

בֹּעֶ֔רֶת

עָצֻ֖ר

בְּ + עַצְמֹתָ֑ + י

וְ + נִלְאֵ֥יתִי

כַּֽלְכֵ֖ל

וְ + לֹ֥א

אוּכָֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתִּ֣יHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

אֶזְכְּרֶ֗Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

אֲדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

עוֹד֙Hebrew adjective

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁמ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֤הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixלִבִּHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

כְּHebrew prefixאֵ֣שׁHebrew noun, feminine

בֹּעֶ֔רֶתHebrew verb

עָצֻ֖רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixעַצְמֹתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִלְאֵ֥יתִיHebrew verb

כַּֽלְכֵ֖לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

אוּכָֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאָמַרְתִּ֣יto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

אֶזְכְּרֶ֗to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialנּוּhimScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁמ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְin/on/withלִבִּheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageי֙myScroll for more

כְּlike/asאֵ֣שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

to burn: burnBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

to restrainRestrain, retain.עָצַר 46 vb . restrain , retain Qal restrain (late) retain Niph . be restrained , stayed .Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַצְמֹתָ֑boneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfיmyScroll for more

וְandנִלְאֵ֥יתִיbe wearyBe weary, impatient.[ לָאָה ] vb . be weary , impatient Qal be weary Niph . be weary of doing a thing, make oneself weary in doing something, weary (i.e. strenuously exert) oneself Hiph . weary , make weary , exhaustScroll for more

to sustainComprehend, contain.[ כּוּל ] vb . comprehend , contain Qal who hath comprehended the dust of the earth in a shalish-measure Pilp . sustain , maintain , contain Polp . were supplied with food Hiph . contain , hold , hold in , endureScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

For

I have heard

the defaming

of many

terror

on every side

Denounce

and we will denounce him

all

friends

my familiar

they that watch

for my fall

peradventure

he will be persuaded

and we shall prevail

against him

and we shall take

our revenge

on him

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כִּ֣יkee

שָׁמַ֜עְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

דִּבַּ֣תdee-BAHT

רַבִּים֮rah-BEEM

מָג֣וֹרmah-GOHR

מִסָּבִיב֒mee-sah-VEEV

הַגִּ֨ידוּ֙hah-GEE-doo

וְנַגִּידֶ֔נּוּveh-nah-gee-DEH-noo

כֹּ֚לkohl

אֱנ֣וֹשׁeh-NOHSH

שְׁלוֹמִ֔יsheh-loh-MEE

שֹׁמְרֵ֖יshoh-meh-RAY

צַלְעִ֑יtsahl-EE

אוּלַ֤יoo-LAI

יְפֻתֶּה֙yeh-foo-TEH

וְנ֣וּכְלָהveh-NOO-cheh-lah

ל֔וֹloh

וְנִקְחָ֥הveh-neek-CHAH

נִקְמָתֵ֖נוּneek-mah-TEH-noo

מִמֶּֽנּוּmee-MEH-noo

Letters

כִּ֣י

שָׁמַ֜עְתִּי

דִּבַּ֣ת

רַבִּים֮

מָג֣וֹר

מִ + סָּבִיב֒

הַגִּ֨ידוּ֙

וְ + נַגִּידֶ֔ + נּוּ

כֹּ֚ל

אֱנ֣וֹשׁ

שְׁלוֹמִ֔ + י

שֹׁמְרֵ֖י

צַלְעִ֑ + י

אוּלַ֤י

יְפֻתֶּה֙

וְ + נ֣וּכְלָה

ל֔ + וֹ

וְ + נִקְחָ֥ה

נִקְמָתֵ֖ + נוּ

מִמֶּֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

שָׁמַ֜עְתִּיHebrew verb

דִּבַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

רַבִּים֮Hebrew noun

מָג֣וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixסָּבִיב֒Hebrew adjective

הַגִּ֨ידוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנַגִּידֶ֔Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֹּ֚לHebrew noun, masculine

אֱנ֣וֹשׁHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁלוֹמִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שֹׁמְרֵ֖יHebrew verb

צַלְעִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אוּלַ֤יHebrew adverb

יְפֻתֶּה֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנ֣וּכְלָהHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִקְחָ֥הHebrew verb

נִקְמָתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

מִמֶּֽHebrew prepositionנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

slanderWhispering, defamation, evil report.דִּבָה n.f . whispering , defamation , evil report (? as that which glides stealthily)Scroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

terrorFear, terror.מָגוֹר n.m . fear , terrorScroll for more

מִfromסָּבִיב֒aroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

וְandנַגִּידֶ֔to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedנּוּhimScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

humanMan, mankind.אֱנוֹשׁ n.m . man , mankind , mostly poet. of individ. coll. men man , mankindScroll for more

שְׁלוֹמִ֔peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himיmyScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

צַלְעִ֑stumblingLimping, stumbling.צֶ֫לַע n.[m.] limping , stumblingיmyScroll for more

perhapsPeradventure, perhaps.אוּלַי 44 and ( Gn 24:39 ) אֻלַי adv . peradventure , perhaps ; usually expressing a hope followed by another clause, it expresses virtually the protasis = if peradventure unlessScroll for more

to enticeBe simple.[ פָּתָה ] vb. denom . be simple Qal be open-minded (?), simple be enticed , deceived Niph . be deceived Piel persuade , woman, seduce , virgin; entice , husband; a man to sin deceive Pual be persuaded be deceivedScroll for more

וְandנ֣וּכְלָהbe ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

וְandנִקְחָ֥הto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

נִקְמָתֵ֖vengeanceVengeance.נְקָמָה n.f . vengeanceנוּourScroll for more

מִמֶּֽfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נּוּhimScroll for more

But Jehovah

is with me

as a mighty one

a terrible

therefore

my persecutors

shall stumble

and … not

they shall … prevail

they shall be … put to shame

utterly

because

not

they have … dealt wisely

with an … dishonor

everlasting

never

shall … be forgotten

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וַֽ + יהוהYHWHvah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אוֹתִי֙oh-TEE

כְּגִבּ֣וֹרkeh-gee-BOHR

עָרִ֔יץah-REETS

עַלahl

כֵּ֛ןken

רֹדְפַ֥יroh-deh-FAI

יִכָּשְׁל֖וּyee-kah-sheh-LOO

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יֻכָ֑לוּyoo-CHAH-loo

בֹּ֤שׁוּBOH-shoo

מְאֹד֙meh-OHD

כִּֽיkee

לֹ֣אloh

הִשְׂכִּ֔ילוּhees-KEE-loo

כְּלִמַּ֥תkeh-lee-MAHT

עוֹלָ֖םoh-LAHM

לֹ֥אloh

תִשָּׁכֵֽחַtee-shah-CHEH-ahch

Letters

וַֽ + יהוה

אוֹתִ + י֙

כְּ + גִבּ֣וֹר

עָרִ֔יץ

עַל

כֵּ֛ן

רֹדְפַ֥ + י

יִכָּשְׁל֖וּ

וְ + לֹ֣א

יֻכָ֑לוּ

בֹּ֤שׁוּ

מְאֹד֙

כִּֽי

לֹ֣א

הִשְׂכִּ֔ילוּ

כְּלִמַּ֥ת

עוֹלָ֖ם

לֹ֥א

תִשָּׁכֵֽחַ

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיהוהname of a title or other name

אוֹתִHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

כְּHebrew prefixגִבּ֣וֹרHebrew noun

עָרִ֔יץHebrew adjective

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֛ןHebrew conjunction

רֹדְפַ֥Hebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יִכָּשְׁל֖וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יֻכָ֑לוּHebrew verb

בֹּ֤שׁוּHebrew verb

מְאֹד֙Hebrew adjective

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

הִשְׂכִּ֔ילוּHebrew verb

כְּלִמַּ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

עוֹלָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִשָּׁכֵֽחַHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיהוָ֤הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אוֹתִwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .י֙meScroll for more

כְּlike/asגִבּ֣וֹרmighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

ruthlessAwe-inspiring, terror-stricken.עָרִיץ adj . awe-inspiring , terror-strickenScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

רֹדְפַ֥to pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himיmeScroll for more

to stumbleStumble, stagger, totter.כָּשַׁל vb . stumble , stagger , totter Qal stumble at, over, something (lit. by means of ) totter Niph . stumble be tottering , feeble Pi . only apparent Hiph . cause to stumble make feeble , weak Hoph . either and let them be ones who have stumbled before thee , i.e. regard them as such, or and let them be ones overthrown before theeScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

shameInsult, reproach, ignominy.כְּלִמָּה n.f . insult , reproach , ignominyScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

But O Jehovah

of hosts

that triest

the righteous

that seest

the mind

the heart and

let me see

thy vengeance

on them

for

unto thee

have I revealed

The ASV does not translate this word.

my cause

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וַ + יהוהYHWHvah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָאוֹת֙tseh-vah-OHT

בֹּחֵ֣ןboh-CHEN

צַדִּ֔יקtsah-DEEK

רֹאֶ֥הroh-EH

כְלָי֖וֹתcheh-lah-YOHT

וָלֵ֑בvah-LEV

אֶרְאֶ֤הehr-EH

נִקְמָֽתְךָ֙neek-mah-teh-CHAH

מֵהֶ֔םmeh-HEM

כִּ֥יkee

אֵלֶ֖יךָeh-LAY-chah

גִּלִּ֥יתִיgee-LEE-tee

אֶתet

רִיבִֽיree-VEE

Letters

וַ + יהוה

צְבָאוֹת֙

בֹּחֵ֣ן

צַדִּ֔יק

רֹאֶ֥ה

כְלָי֖וֹת

וָ + לֵ֑ב

אֶרְאֶ֤ה

נִקְמָֽתְ + ךָ֙

מֵ + הֶ֔ם

כִּ֥י

אֵלֶ֖י + ךָ

גִּלִּ֥יתִי

אֶת

רִיבִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָאוֹת֙name of a title or other name

בֹּחֵ֣ןHebrew verb

צַדִּ֔יקHebrew adjective

רֹאֶ֥הHebrew verb

כְלָי֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionלֵ֑בHebrew noun, masculine

אֶרְאֶ֤הHebrew verb

נִקְמָֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אֵלֶ֖יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

גִּלִּ֥יתִיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

רִיבִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיהוָ֤הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

to testExamine, try.[ בָּחַן ] vb . examine , try Qal examine , scrutinize , try prove , test , try Niph . to be tried , proved Pu . the trial has been madeScroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

kidneyKidneys.[ כִּלְיָה ] n.f . only pl. kidneysScroll for more

וָandלֵ֑בheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

נִקְמָֽתְvengeanceVengeance.נְקָמָה n.f . vengeanceךָ֙yourScroll for more

מֵfromהֶ֔םthem

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

אֵלֶ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

to reveal: revealUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

רִיבִֽstrifeStrife, dispute.רִיב 62 n.m . strife , disputeיmyScroll for more

Sing

unto Jehovah

praise ye

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jehovah

for

he hath delivered

The ASV does not translate this word.

the soul

of the needy

from the hand

of evil doers

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שִׁ֚ירוּSHEE-roo

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הַֽלְל֖וּHAH-leh-loo

אֶתet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּ֥יkee

הִצִּ֛ילhee-TSEEL

אֶתet

נֶ֥פֶשׁNEH-fesh

אֶבְי֖וֹןev-YOHN

מִיַּ֥דmee-YAHD

מְרֵעִֽיםmeh-reh-EEM

Letters

שִׁ֚ירוּ

לַֽ + יהוה

הַֽלְל֖וּ

אֶת

יהוה

כִּ֥י

הִצִּ֛יל

אֶת

נֶ֥פֶשׁ

אֶבְי֖וֹן

מִ + יַּ֥ד

מְרֵעִֽים

The Pieces

שִׁ֚ירוּHebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

הַֽלְל֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

הִצִּ֛ילHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נֶ֥פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

אֶבְי֖וֹןHebrew adjective, masculine

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֥דHebrew noun

מְרֵעִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to singSing.[ שִׁיר ] 86 vb . sing (denom.) Qal 49 sing Pō‛l . 36 sing Hoph . be sungScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to boast: praiseBe boastful, praise.[ הָלַל ] vb . be boastful , Pi . praise Qal be boastful Pi . praise man or woman usually praise י׳ appar. boast , make one’s boast Pu . be praised Hithpa . glory , boast , make one’s boast Po‛el make into a fool , make a fool of Po‛al of laughter I said , It is mad (folly) Hithpo . act madly , or like a madmanScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

needyIn want, needy, poor, needy, poor, needing help.אֶבְיוֹן adj . in want , needy , poor ,—so, alw. abs., Dt 15:4 + 40 t.; אֶבְיֹנְךָ Ex 23:6 Dt 15:11 ; אֶבְיוֹנִים Am 4:1 + 14 t.; אֶבְיוֹנֵי ( אֶבְיֹנֵי ) Ex 23:11 Is 29:19 ; אֶבְיוֹנֶיהָ ψ 132:15 —(Hex. only JED; mostly poet., 23 t. ψ) needy , chiefly poor (in material things); as adj. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 ; 24:14 ψ 109:16 (both ∥ עָנִי ); elsewhere subst.; ψ 49:3 (∥ עָשִׁיר ); Dt 15:4 , 11 ; subj. to oppression & abuse Am 2:6 5:12 (both ∥ צַדִּיק ) 4:1 8:6 (all ∥ דַּל ) Is 32:7 ; Am 8:4 Ez 16:49 18:12 22:29 ψ 37:14 Jb 24:4 , 14 Pr 30:14 —cf. ψ 109:16 supr.—(all ∥ עָנִי ) Je 5:28 (∥ יָתוֹם ) 2:34 ; cared for by good Jb 29:16 30:25 (∥ קְשֵׁה־יוֹם ) 31:19 ψ 112:9 Est 9:22 ; Pr 14:31 (∥ דָּל ) 31:20 Je 22:16 (∥ עָנִי ); care of them enjoined, negatively Ex 23:6 ;—cf. Dt 24:14 supr.—positively Ex 23:11 Dt 15:11 Pr 31:9 (both ∥ עָנִי )—cf. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 supr.— ψ 82:4 (∥ דַל ); cared for by God Je 20:13 ψ 107:41 132:15 Jb 5:15 ; I S 2:8 = ψ 113:7 Is 14:30 (all ∥ דַּל ) ψ 35:10 140:13 (both ∥ עָנִי ), cf. Davidic king ψ 72:12 (∥ עָנִי ) = v 4 בְנֵי אֶבְ׳ (∥ id .), v 13 , 13 (∥ דַּל ); needing help , deliverance from trouble, esp. as delivered by God ψ 9:19 12:6 40:18 = 70:6 74:21 86:1 109:22 Is 29:19 41:17 (all ∥ עָנִי ) Is 25:4 (∥ דַּל ) ψ 69:34 109:31 .Scroll for more

מִfromיַּ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

be evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

Cursed be

the day

wherein

I was born

wherein

the day

wherein

bare me

my mother

not

let … be

blessed

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אָר֣וּרah-ROOR

הַיּ֔וֹםhah-YOHM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יֻלַּ֖דְתִּיyoo-LAH-deh-tee

בּ֑וֹboh

י֛וֹםyohm

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יְלָדַ֥תְנִיyeh-lah-DAH-teh-nee

אִמִּ֖יee-MEE

אַלahl

יְהִ֥יyeh-HEE

בָרֽוּךְvah-ROOCH

Letters

אָר֣וּר

הַ + יּ֔וֹם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יֻלַּ֖דְתִּי

בּ֑ + וֹ

י֛וֹם

אֲשֶׁר

יְלָדַ֥תְ + נִי

אִמִּ֖ + י

אַל

יְהִ֥י

בָרֽוּךְ

The Pieces

אָר֣וּרHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיּ֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יֻלַּ֖דְתִּיHebrew verb

בּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

י֛וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יְלָדַ֥תְHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אִמִּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אַלHebrew negative

יְהִ֥יHebrew verb

בָרֽוּךְHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to curseCurse.[ אָרַר ] vb . curse Qal curse Niph . cursed Pi . curse , lay under a curse Hoph . be cursedScroll for more

הַtheיּ֔וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

which

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

בּ֑in/on/withוֹhim

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

which

יְלָדַ֥תְto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeנִיmeScroll for more

אִמִּ֖motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionיmyScroll for more

not

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

Cursed be

the man

who

brought tidings

to

my father

saying

is born

unto thee

A … child

man

very

making him … glad

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אָר֣וּרah-ROOR

הָאִ֗ישׁhah-EESH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

בִּשַּׂ֤רbee-SAHR

אֶתet

אָבִי֙ah-VEE

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

יֻֽלַּדyoo-LAHD

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

בֵּ֣ןben

זָכָ֑רzah-CHAHR

שַׂמֵּ֖חַsah-MEH-ahch

שִׂמֳּחָֽהוּsee-moh-CHAH-hoo

Letters

אָר֣וּר

הָ + אִ֗ישׁ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

בִּשַּׂ֤ר

אֶת

אָבִ + י֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

יֻֽלַּד

לְ + ךָ֖

בֵּ֣ן

זָכָ֑ר

שַׂמֵּ֖חַ

שִׂמֳּחָֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

אָר֣וּרHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

בִּשַּׂ֤רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אָבִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

יֻֽלַּדHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בֵּ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

זָכָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

שַׂמֵּ֖חַHebrew verb

שִׂמֳּחָֽHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to curseCurse.[ אָרַר ] vb . curse Qal curse Niph . cursed Pi . curse , lay under a curse Hoph . be cursedScroll for more

הָtheאִ֗ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

to bear tidingsBear tidings.[ בָּשַׂר ] vb . bear tidings Pi . gladden with good tidings bear tidings herald as glad tidings Hithp . receive good tidingsScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אָבִfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)י֙myScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

to rejoiceRejoice, be glad.שָׂמַח , שָׂמִ֑חַ 154 vb . rejoice , be glad Qal 126 in common life rejoice religiously subj. י׳ Pi . cause to rejoice , gladden Hiph . = Pi .Scroll for more

שִׂמֳּחָֽto rejoiceRejoice, be glad.שָׂמַח , שָׂמִ֑חַ 154 vb . rejoice , be glad Qal 126 in common life rejoice religiously subj. י׳ Pi . cause to rejoice , gladden Hiph . = Pi .הוּhimScroll for more

And let … be

man

that

as the cities

which

overthrew

Jehovah

and … not

repented

and let him hear

a cry

in the morning

and shouting

at noontime

noontime

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וְהָיָה֙veh-hah-YAH

הָאִ֣ישׁhah-EESH

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

כֶּֽעָרִ֛יםkeh-ah-REEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הָפַ֥ךְhah-FAHCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

נִחָ֑םnee-CHAHM

וְשָׁמַ֤עveh-shah-MAH

זְעָקָה֙zeh-ah-KAH

בַּבֹּ֔קֶרbah-BOH-kehr

וּתְרוּעָ֖הoo-teh-roo-AH

בְּעֵ֥תbeh-ET

צָהֳרָֽיִםtsoh-hoh-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + הָיָה֙

הָ + אִ֣ישׁ

הַ + ה֔וּא

כֶּֽ + [הַ] + עָרִ֛ים

אֲשֶׁר

הָפַ֥ךְ

יהוה

וְ + לֹ֣א

נִחָ֑ם

וְ + שָׁמַ֤ע

זְעָקָה֙

בַּ + [הַ] + בֹּ֔קֶר

וּ + תְרוּעָ֖ה

בְּ + עֵ֥ת

צָהֳרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָה֙Hebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כֶּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָרִ֛יםHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הָפַ֥ךְHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

נִחָ֑םHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמַ֤עHebrew verb

זְעָקָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֹּ֔קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionתְרוּעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵ֥תHebrew noun

צָהֳרָֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָה֙to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הָtheאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

כֶּֽlike/as[הַ]theעָרִ֛יםcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

which

to overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

וְandשָׁמַ֤עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

outcryCry, outcry.זְעָקָה n.f . cry , outcry outcry , against cry of distress outcry , clamourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבֹּ֔קֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

וּandתְרוּעָ֖הshoutShout, blast of war, alarm, joy.תְּרוּעָה n.f . shout or blast of war , alarm , or joyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵ֥תtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

middayMidday, noon.[ צֹ֫הַר ] n.[m.] only pl., midday , noonScroll for more

because

not

he slew me

from the womb

and so … would have been

The ASV does not translate this word.

my mother

my grave

and her womb

great

always

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אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לֹאloh

מוֹתְתַ֖נִיmoh-teh-TAH-nee

מֵרָ֑חֶםmeh-RAH-chem

וַתְּהִיvah-teh-HEE

לִ֤יlee

אִמִּי֙ee-MEE

קִבְרִ֔יkeev-REE

וְרַחְמָ֖הֿveh-rahch-MAH

הֲרַ֥תhah-RAHT

עוֹלָֽםoh-LAHM

Letters

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לֹא

מוֹתְתַ֖ + נִי

מֵ + רָ֑חֶם

וַ + תְּהִי

לִ֤ + י

אִמִּ + י֙

קִבְרִ֔ + י

וְ + רַחְמָ֖ + הֿ

הֲרַ֥ת

עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹאHebrew negative

מוֹתְתַ֖Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixרָ֑חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּהִיHebrew verb

לִ֤Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אִמִּHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

קִבְרִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionרַחְמָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהֿpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הֲרַ֥תHebrew adjective, feminine

עוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

מוֹתְתַ֖to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathנִיmeScroll for more

מֵfromרָ֑חֶםwombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombScroll for more

וַandתְּהִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִ֤to/forיme

אִמִּmotherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionי֙myScroll for more

קִבְרִ֔graveGrave, sepulchre.קֶ֫בֶר 67 n.m . grave , sepulchreיmyScroll for more

וְandרַחְמָ֖wombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombהֿherScroll for more

pregnantPregnant.הָרָה adj.f . pregnantScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

Wherefore

The ASV does not translate this word.

out of the womb

came I forth

to see

labor

and sorrow

that … should be consumed

with shame

my days

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לָ֤מָּהLAH-mah

זֶּה֙zeh

מֵרֶ֣חֶםmeh-REH-chem

יָצָ֔אתִיyah-TSAH-tee

לִרְא֥וֹתlee-reh-OHT

עָמָ֖לah-MAHL

וְיָג֑וֹןveh-yah-GOHN

וַיִּכְל֥וּvah-yeech-LOO

בְּבֹ֖שֶׁתbeh-VOH-shet

יָמָֽיyah-MAI

Letters

לָ֤ + מָּה

זֶּה֙

מֵ + רֶ֣חֶם

יָצָ֔אתִי

לִ + רְא֥וֹת

עָמָ֖ל

וְ + יָג֑וֹן

וַ + יִּכְל֥וּ

בְּ + בֹ֖שֶׁת

יָמָֽ + י

The Pieces

לָ֤Hebrew prefixמָּהHebrew interrogative

זֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

מֵHebrew prefixרֶ֣חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

יָצָ֔אתִיHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixרְא֥וֹתHebrew verb

עָמָ֖לHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionיָג֑וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּכְל֥וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixבֹ֖שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

יָמָֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

לָ֤to/forמָּהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

מֵfromרֶ֣חֶםwombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

לִto/forרְא֥וֹתto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

troubleTrouble, labor, toil.עָמָל n.m . f . trouble , labor , toil trouble (∥ sorrow ): one’s own suffering trouble , mischief , as done to others toil , labour (late in Heb.)Scroll for more

וְandיָג֑וֹןsorrowGrief, sorrow.יָגוֹן n.[m.] grief , sorrowScroll for more

וַandיִּכְל֥וּto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֹ֖שֶׁתshameShame.בֹּ֫שֶׁת n.f . shame shame shameful thingScroll for more

יָמָֽdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesיmyScroll for more