Ezra 9 — Open Scroll

Now when … were done

these things

drew near

unto me

the princes

saying

not

have … separated themselves

The people

of Israel

and the priests

and the Levites

from the peoples

of the lands

according to their abominations

of the Canaanites

the Hittites

the Perizzites

the Jebusites

the Ammonites

the Moabites

the Egyptians

and the Amorites

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וּכְכַלּ֣וֹתoo-chah-LOHT

אֵ֗לֶּהEH-leh

נִגְּשׁ֨וּnee-geh-SHOO

אֵלַ֤יeh-LAI

הַשָּׂרִים֙hah-sah-REEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

לֹֽאloh

נִבְדְּל֞וּneev-deh-LOO

הָעָ֤םhah-AHM

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֣יםveh-hah-koh-hah-NEEM

וְהַלְוִיִּ֔םveh-hah-leh-vee-YEEM

מֵעַמֵּ֖יmeh-ah-MAY

הָאֲרָצ֑וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

כְּ֠תוֹעֲבֹֽתֵיהֶםkeh-toh-ah-voh-tay-HEM

לַכְּנַעֲנִ֨יlah-keh-nah-ah-NEE

הַחִתִּ֜יhah-chee-TEE

הַפְּרִזִּ֣יhah-peh-ree-ZEE

הַיְבוּסִ֗יhah-yeh-voo-SEE

הָֽעַמֹּנִי֙hah-ah-moh-NEE

הַמֹּ֣אָבִ֔יhah-moh-ah-VEE

הַמִּצְרִ֖יhah-meets-REE

וְהָאֱמֹרִֽיveh-hah-eh-moh-REE

Letters

וּ + כְ + כַלּ֣וֹת

אֵ֗לֶּה

נִגְּשׁ֨וּ

אֵלַ֤ + י

הַ + שָּׂרִים֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

לֹֽא

נִבְדְּל֞וּ

הָ + עָ֤ם

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

וְ + הַ + כֹּהֲנִ֣ים

וְ + הַ + לְוִיִּ֔ם

מֵ + עַמֵּ֖י

הָ + אֲרָצ֑וֹת

כְּ֠ + תוֹעֲבֹֽתֵי + הֶם

לַ + [הַ] + כְּנַעֲנִ֨י

הַ + חִתִּ֜י

הַ + פְּרִזִּ֣י

הַ + יְבוּסִ֗י

הָֽ + עַמֹּנִי֙

הַ + מֹּ֣אָבִ֔י

הַ + מִּצְרִ֖י

וְ + הָ + אֱמֹרִֽי

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixכַלּ֣וֹתHebrew verb

אֵ֗לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִגְּשׁ֨וּHebrew verb

אֵלַ֤Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂרִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

נִבְדְּל֞וּHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֤םHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixכֹּהֲנִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixלְוִיִּ֔םname of a people descended from a person

מֵHebrew prefixעַמֵּ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

כְּ֠Hebrew prefixתוֹעֲבֹֽתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכְּנַעֲנִ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixחִתִּ֜יname of a people descended from a person

הַHebrew prefixפְּרִזִּ֣יname of a people of a place

הַHebrew prefixיְבוּסִ֗יname of a people of a place

הָֽHebrew prefixעַמֹּנִי֙name of a people of a place

הַHebrew prefixמֹּ֣אָבִ֔יname of a people of a place

הַHebrew prefixמִּצְרִ֖יname of a people of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִֽיname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

וּandכְlike/asכַלּ֣וֹתto end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

to approach: approachDraw near, approach.[ נָגַשׁ ] 125 vb . draw near , approach Qal draw near or come near Niph . draw near Hiph . cause to approach , bring near , bring Hoph . thy feet have not been brought near (put into) fetters ; it (impers.) is offered to my name Hithp . draw near!Scroll for more

אֵלַ֤to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂרִים֙rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to separateBe divided, separate.[ בָּדַל ] vb . be divided , separate Hiph . divide , separate divide , separate , subj. God separate , set apart make a distinction between clean and unclean, holy and profane divide into parts Niph . (reflex. of Hiph . 2) pass. be separatedScroll for more

הָtheעָ֤םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandהַtheכֹּהֲנִ֣יםpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandהַtheלְוִיִּ֔םLeviLevite.לֵוִי 291 adj.gent . LeviteScroll for more

מֵfromעַמֵּ֖יpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצ֑וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

כְּ֠like/asתוֹעֲבֹֽתֵיabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationהֶםtheirScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theכְּנַעֲנִ֨יmerchantTrader, merchant.כְּנַעֲנִי n.m . trader , merchantScroll for more

הַtheחִתִּ֜יHittiteHittite, s.חִתִּי adj . et n.gent . Hittite ( s )Scroll for more

הַtheפְּרִזִּ֣יPerizzitePerizzite.פְּרִזִּי 23 adj.gent . PerizziteScroll for more

הַtheיְבוּסִ֗יJebusiteJebusite, Jebusites.יְבוּסִי , יְבֻסִי adj. gent . Jebusite , Jebusites JerusalemScroll for more

הָֽtheעַמֹּנִי֙AmmonAmmonite.עַמּוֹנִי , עַמֹּנִי adj.gent . AmmoniteScroll for more

הַtheמֹּ֣אָבִ֔יMoabiteMoabitish.מוֹאָבִי , מוֹאֲבִיָּה adj.gent . MoabitishScroll for more

הַtheמִּצְרִ֖יEgyptianEgyptian.מִצְרִי adj. gent . EgyptianScroll for more

וְandהָtheאֱמֹרִֽיAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

For

they have taken

of their daughters

for themselves

and for their sons

so that … have mingled themselves

seed

the holy

with the peoples

of the lands

yea the hand

of the princes

and rulers

hath been

in … trespass

this

chief

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כִּֽיkee

נָשְׂא֣וּnahs-OO

מִבְּנֹֽתֵיהֶ֗םmee-beh-noh-tay-HEM

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֔םveh-lee-veh-nay-HEM

וְהִתְעָֽרְבוּ֙veh-heet-ah-reh-VOO

זֶ֣רַעZEH-rah

הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁhah-KOH-desh

בְּעַמֵּ֖יbeh-ah-MAY

הָאֲרָצ֑וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

וְיַ֧דveh-YAHD

הַשָּׂרִ֣יםhah-sah-REEM

וְהַסְּגָנִ֗יםveh-hah-seh-gah-NEEM

הָֽיְתָ֛הhah-yeh-TAH

בַּמַּ֥עַלbah-MAH-ahl

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

רִאשׁוֹנָֽהree-shoh-NAH

Letters

כִּֽי

נָשְׂא֣וּ

מִ + בְּנֹֽתֵי + הֶ֗ם

לָ + הֶם֙

וְ + לִ + בְנֵי + הֶ֔ם

וְ + הִתְעָֽרְבוּ֙

זֶ֣רַע

הַ + קֹּ֔דֶשׁ

בְּ + עַמֵּ֖י

הָ + אֲרָצ֑וֹת

וְ + יַ֧ד

הַ + שָּׂרִ֣ים

וְ + הַ + סְּגָנִ֗ים

הָֽיְתָ֛ה

בַּ + [הַ] + מַּ֥עַל

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

רִאשׁוֹנָֽה

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נָשְׂא֣וּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixבְּנֹֽתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִתְעָֽרְבוּ֙Hebrew verb

זֶ֣רַעHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixקֹּ֔דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעַמֵּ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionיַ֧דHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂרִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixסְּגָנִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָֽיְתָ֛הHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּ֥עַלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

רִאשׁוֹנָֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

מִfromבְּנֹֽתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הֶ֗םtheirScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

וְandלִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וְandהִתְעָֽרְבוּ֙to pledgeTake on pledge, give in pledge, exchange.עָרַב vb . take on pledge , give in pledge , exchange Qal c. acc. pers. take on pledge , i.e. go surety for give in pledge exchange (in trade) Hithp . recipr. exchange pledges (make a bargain) with my lord have fellowship with share inScroll for more

seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

הַtheקֹּ֔דֶשׁholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַמֵּ֖יpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצ֑וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandיַ֧דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

הַtheשָּׂרִ֣יםrulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

וְandהַtheסְּגָנִ֗יםrulerPrefect, ruler.[ סָגָן , סֶ֫גֶן ] n.m . prefect , rulerScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמַּ֥עַלunfaithfulnessUnfaithful, treacherous act.מַ֫עַל n.m . unfaithful , treacherous actScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

firstFormer, first, chief.רִאשׁוֹן 182 adj . former , first , chiefScroll for more

And when I heard

The ASV does not translate this word.

thing

this

I rent

The ASV does not translate this word.

my garment

and my robe

and plucked off

the hair

of my head

and of my beard

and sat down

confounded

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וּכְשָׁמְעִי֙ooch-shah-meh-EE

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֣רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּ֔הhah-ZEH

קָרַ֥עְתִּיkah-RAH-eh-tee

אֶתet

בִּגְדִ֖יbee-geh-DEE

וּמְעִילִ֑יoo-meh-ee-LEE

וָאֶמְרְטָ֞הvah-em-reh-TAH

מִשְּׂעַ֤רmee-seh-AHR

רֹאשִׁי֙roh-SHEE

וּזְקָנִ֔יoo-zeh-kah-NEE

וָאֵשְׁבָ֖הvah-eh-sheh-VAH

מְשׁוֹמֵֽםmeh-shoh-MEM

Letters

וּ + כְ + שָׁמְעִ + י֙

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֣ר

הַ + זֶּ֔ה

קָרַ֥עְתִּי

אֶת

בִּגְדִ֖ + י

וּ + מְעִילִ֑ + י

וָ + אֶמְרְטָ֞ + ה

מִ + שְּׂעַ֤ר

רֹאשִׁ + י֙

וּ + זְקָנִ֔ + י

וָ + אֵשְׁבָ֖ + ה

מְשׁוֹמֵֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixשָׁמְעִHebrew verbי֙subject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

קָרַ֥עְתִּיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בִּגְדִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמְעִילִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶמְרְטָ֞Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

מִHebrew prefixשְּׂעַ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

רֹאשִׁHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionזְקָנִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֵשְׁבָ֖Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

מְשׁוֹמֵֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandכְlike/asשָׁמְעִto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.י֙IScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֣רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֔הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to tearTear.קָרַע 63 vb . tear Qal tear , rend usu. (39 t.) of rending garment tear away or out tear away sovereignty (under fig. of garment) tear , rend asunder book = make wide , large rend open heavens, and descend tear , rend , of wild beasts Niph . be rent , of garments; be rent , split asunder , of altarScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בִּגְדִ֖garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringיmyScroll for more

וּandמְעִילִ֑robeRobe.מְעִיל n.m . robeיmyScroll for more

וָandאֶמְרְטָ֞to smoothMake smooth, bare, bald, scour, polish.[ מָרַט ] vb . make smooth , bare , bald ; scour , polish Qal make bare scour , polish Niph . his head is made bald Pu . scoured , polishedהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

מִfromשְּׂעַ֤רhairHair.שֵׂעָר 27 n.m . hairScroll for more

רֹאשִׁheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.י֙myScroll for more

וּandזְקָנִ֔beardChin, beard.זָקָן n.m . and f . chin , beardיmyScroll for more

וָandאֵשְׁבָ֖to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

be desolate: destroyedBe desolated, appalled.[ שָׁמֵם ] vb . be desolated , appalled Qal be desolated be appalled , awestruck Niph . be desolated be appalled Pō‛ . I sat appalled transit. appalling , causing horror Hiph . devastate , ravage appal inwardly trans., shewing horror Hoph . all the days of (its) being desolate Hithpō‛ . be appalled , astounded cause oneself desolation , ruinScroll for more

Then … unto me

were assembled

every one

that trembled

at the words

of the God

of Israel

because of

the trespass

of them of the captivity

and I

sat

confounded

until

oblation

the evening

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וְאֵלַ֣יveh-eh-LAI

יֵאָסְפ֗וּyeh-ah-seh-FOO

כֹּ֤לkohl

חָרֵד֙chah-RED

בְּדִבְרֵ֣יbeh-deev-RAY

אֱלֹהֵֽיeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

עַ֖לahl

מַ֣עַלMAH-ahl

הַגּוֹלָ֑הhah-goh-LAH

וַאֲנִי֙vah-ah-NEE

יֹשֵׁ֣בyoh-SHEV

מְשׁוֹמֵ֔םmeh-shoh-MEM

עַ֖דahd

לְמִנְחַ֥תleh-meen-CHAHT

הָעָֽרֶבhah-AH-rev

Letters

וְ + אֵלַ֣ + י

יֵאָסְפ֗וּ

כֹּ֤ל

חָרֵד֙

בְּ + דִבְרֵ֣י

אֱלֹהֵֽי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

עַ֖ל

מַ֣עַל

הַ + גּוֹלָ֑ה

וַ + אֲנִי֙

יֹשֵׁ֣ב

מְשׁוֹמֵ֔ם

עַ֖ד

לְ + מִנְחַ֥ת

הָ + עָֽרֶב

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵלַ֣Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יֵאָסְפ֗וּHebrew verb

כֹּ֤לHebrew noun, masculine

חָרֵד֙Hebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixדִבְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

מַ֣עַלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹלָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יֹשֵׁ֣בHebrew verb

מְשׁוֹמֵ֔םHebrew verb

עַ֖דHebrew preposition

לְHebrew prefixמִנְחַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixעָֽרֶבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאֵלַ֣to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

tremblingTrembling.חָרֵד adj.verb . of foregoing [ h.fn.aa ], tremblingScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדִבְרֵ֣יwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

unfaithfulnessUnfaithful, treacherous act.מַ֫עַל n.m . unfaithful , treacherous actScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹלָ֑הcaptivityExiles, exile.גּוֹלָה 42 n.f . exiles , exileScroll for more

וַandאֲנִי֙II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

be desolate: destroyedBe desolated, appalled.[ שָׁמֵם ] vb . be desolated , appalled Qal be desolated be appalled , awestruck Niph . be desolated be appalled Pō‛ . I sat appalled transit. appalling , causing horror Hiph . devastate , ravage appal inwardly trans., shewing horror Hoph . all the days of (its) being desolate Hithpō‛ . be appalled , astounded cause oneself desolation , ruinScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

לְto/forמִנְחַ֥תofferingGift, tribute, offering.מִנְחָה 153 n.f . gift , tribute , offering gift , present tribute offering made to God, of any kind, whether grain or animals grain offering grain-offering , always with this meaning in P vbs. of offering areScroll for more

הָtheעָֽרֶבeveningSet, evening.עֶ֫רֶב 131 n.[m.] (sun) set , evening evening , orig. sun set du. in phrase between two evenings , i.e. prob. between sunset and dark (late poet.) = nightScroll for more

And at … oblation

the evening

I arose up

from my humiliation

even with … rent

my garment

and my robe

and I fell

upon

my knees

and spread out

my hands

unto

Jehovah

my God

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וּבְמִנְחַ֣תoo-veh-meen-CHAHT

הָעֶ֗רֶבhah-EH-rev

קַ֚מְתִּיKAH-meh-tee

מִתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔יmee-tah-ah-nee-TEE

וּבְקָרְעִ֥יoo-veh-kah-reh-EE

בִגְדִ֖יveeg-DEE

וּמְעִילִ֑יoo-meh-ee-LEE

וָֽאֶכְרְעָה֙vah-ech-reh-AH

עַלahl

בִּרְכַּ֔יbeer-KAI

וָאֶפְרְשָׂ֥הvah-ef-reh-SAH

כַפַּ֖יchah-PAI

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהָֽיeh-loh-HAI

Letters

וּ + בְ + מִנְחַ֣ת

הָ + עֶ֗רֶב

קַ֚מְתִּי

מִ + תַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔ + י

וּ + בְ + קָרְעִ֥ + י

בִגְדִ֖ + י

וּ + מְעִילִ֑ + י

וָֽ + אֶכְרְעָ + ה֙

עַל

בִּרְכַּ֔ + י

וָ + אֶפְרְשָׂ֥ + ה

כַפַּ֖ + י

אֶל

יהוה

אֱלֹהָֽ + י

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixמִנְחַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixעֶ֗רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

קַ֚מְתִּיHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixקָרְעִ֥Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

בִגְדִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמְעִילִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וָֽHebrew conjunctionאֶכְרְעָHebrew verbה֙Hebrew suffix

עַלHebrew preposition

בִּרְכַּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶפְרְשָׂ֥Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

כַפַּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהָֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבְin/on/withמִנְחַ֣תofferingGift, tribute, offering.מִנְחָה 153 n.f . gift , tribute , offering gift , present tribute offering made to God, of any kind, whether grain or animals grain offering grain-offering , always with this meaning in P vbs. of offering areScroll for more

הָtheעֶ֗רֶבeveningSet, evening.עֶ֫רֶב 131 n.[m.] (sun) set , evening evening , orig. sun set du. in phrase between two evenings , i.e. prob. between sunset and dark (late poet.) = nightScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

מִfromתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔fastingHumiliation.[ תַּעֲנִית ] n.f . humiliation , by fasting, sf. Ezr 9:5 .יmyScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withקָרְעִ֥to tearTear.קָרַע 63 vb . tear Qal tear , rend usu. (39 t.) of rending garment tear away or out tear away sovereignty (under fig. of garment) tear , rend asunder book = make wide , large rend open heavens, and descend tear , rend , of wild beasts Niph . be rent , of garments; be rent , split asunder , of altarיIScroll for more

בִגְדִ֖garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringיmyScroll for more

וּandמְעִילִ֑robeRobe.מְעִיל n.m . robeיmyScroll for more

וָֽandאֶכְרְעָto bowBow down.כָּרַע bow down Qal bow bow down , of the crouching lion bow down over (in order to lie with) a woman bow down , of a woman in childbirth Hiph . cause to bow in grief cause to bow down in deathה֙possible emphasis endingScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

בִּרְכַּ֔kneeKnee.בֶ֫רךְ n.f . kneeיmyScroll for more

וָandאֶפְרְשָׂ֥to spreadSpread out, spread.פָּרַשׂ vb . spread out , spread Qal spread out spread Niph . they shall be scattered Pi . spread out = scatterהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

כַפַּ֖palmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handיmyScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהָֽElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodיmyScroll for more

and I said

O my God

I am ashamed

and blush

to lift up

my God

my face

to thee

for

our iniquities

are increased

over

head

and our guiltiness

is grown up

unto

the heavens

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וָאֹמְרָ֗הvah-oh-meh-RAH

אֱלֹהַי֙eh-loh-HAI

בֹּ֣שְׁתִּיBOH-sheh-tee

וְנִכְלַ֔מְתִּיveh-neech-LAH-meh-tee

לְהָרִ֧יםleh-hah-REEM

אֱלֹהַ֛יeh-loh-HAI

פָּנַ֖יpah-NAI

אֵלֶ֑יךָeh-LAY-chah

כִּ֣יkee

עֲוֺנֹתֵ֤ינוּah-oh-noh-TAY-noo

רָבוּ֙rah-VOO

לְמַ֣עְלָהleh-MAH-lah

רֹּ֔אשׁrohsh

וְאַשְׁמָתֵ֥נוּveh-ahsh-mah-TEH-noo

גָדְלָ֖הgah-deh-LAH

עַ֥דahd

לַשָּׁמָֽיִםlah-shah-MAH-yeem

Letters

וָ + אֹמְרָ֗ + ה

אֱלֹהַ + י֙

בֹּ֣שְׁתִּי

וְ + נִכְלַ֔מְתִּי

לְ + הָרִ֧ים

אֱלֹהַ֛ + י

פָּנַ֖ + י

אֵלֶ֑י + ךָ

כִּ֣י

עֲוֺנֹתֵ֤י + נוּ

רָבוּ֙

לְ + מַ֣עְלָ + ה

רֹּ֔אשׁ

וְ + אַשְׁמָתֵ֥ + נוּ

גָדְלָ֖ה

עַ֥ד

לַ + [הַ] + שָּׁמָֽיִם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמְרָ֗Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

אֱלֹהַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בֹּ֣שְׁתִּיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְלַ֔מְתִּיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהָרִ֧יםHebrew verb

אֱלֹהַ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

פָּנַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֵלֶ֑יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עֲוֺנֹתֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

רָבוּ֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמַ֣עְלָHebrew adjectiveהHebrew suffix

רֹּ֔אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאַשְׁמָתֵ֥Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

גָדְלָ֖הHebrew verb

עַ֥דHebrew preposition

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁמָֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמְרָ֗to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

אֱלֹהַElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godי֙myScroll for more

be ashamedBe ashamed.בּוֹשׁ 109 vb . be ashamed Qal abs. feel shame sq. מִן , be ashamed of , i.e. disconcerted , disappointed by reason of with obj. I am ashamed to ask Polel delay (in shame) Hiph . put to shame put to shame act shamefully to be put to shame be ashamed Hithp . ashamed before one anotherScroll for more

וְandנִכְלַ֔מְתִּיbe humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedScroll for more

לְto/forהָרִ֧יםto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

אֱלֹהַ֛Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodיmyScroll for more

פָּנַ֖faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

אֵלֶ֑יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

עֲוֺנֹתֵ֤יiniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityנוּourScroll for more

to multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

לְto/forמַ֣עְלָaboveHigher part, above, upward.מַ֫עַל 140 subst ., higher part , only in adv . and prep . phrases, above , upwardהtowardScroll for more

headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

וְandאַשְׁמָתֵ֥guiltinessWrong-doing, guiltiness.אַשְׁמָה n.f . wrong-doing , guiltiness doing wrong , committing a trespass of offence becoming guilty bringing a trespass-offeringנוּourScroll for more

to magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשָּׁמָֽיִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

Since the days

of our fathers

we

have been … guilty

exceeding

unto

day

this

and for our iniquities

have … been delivered

we

our kings

our priests

into the hand

of the kings

of the lands

to the sword

to captivity

and to plunder

and to confusion

of face

as … day

this

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מִימֵ֣יmee-MAY

אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּah-voh-TAY-noo

אֲנַ֨חְנוּ֙ah-NAH-cheh-noo

בְּאַשְׁמָ֣הbeh-ahsh-MAH

גְדֹלָ֔הgeh-doh-LAH

עַ֖דahd

הַיּ֣וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

וּבַעֲוֺנֹתֵ֡ינוּoo-vah-ah-oh-noh-TAY-noo

נִתַּ֡נּוּnee-TAH-noo

אֲנַחְנוּ֩ah-NAH-cheh-noo

מְלָכֵ֨ינוּmeh-lah-CHAY-noo

כֹהֲנֵ֜ינוּchoh-hah-NAY-noo

בְּיַ֣דbeh-YAHD

מַלְכֵ֣יmahl-CHAY

הָאֲרָצ֗וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

בַּחֶ֜רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

בַּשְּׁבִ֧יbah-sheh-VEE

וּבַבִּזָּ֛הoo-vah-bee-ZAH

וּבְבֹ֥שֶׁתoo-veh-VOH-shet

פָּנִ֖יםpah-NEEM

כְּהַיּ֥וֹםkeh-hah-YOHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

מִ + ימֵ֣י

אֲבֹתֵ֗י + נוּ

אֲנַ֨חְנוּ֙

בְּ + אַשְׁמָ֣ה

גְדֹלָ֔ה

עַ֖ד

הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

וּ + בַ + עֲוֺנֹתֵ֡י + נוּ

נִתַּ֡נּוּ

אֲנַחְנוּ֩

מְלָכֵ֨י + נוּ

כֹהֲנֵ֜י + נוּ

בְּ + יַ֣ד

מַלְכֵ֣י

הָ + אֲרָצ֗וֹת

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֜רֶב

בַּ + [הַ] + שְּׁבִ֧י

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + בִּזָּ֛ה

וּ + בְ + בֹ֥שֶׁת

פָּנִ֖ים

כְּ + הַ + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

מִHebrew prefixימֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲבֹתֵ֗יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֲנַ֨חְנוּ֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common plural

בְּHebrew prefixאַשְׁמָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

גְדֹלָ֔הHebrew adjective

עַ֖דHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefixעֲוֺנֹתֵ֡יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

נִתַּ֡נּוּHebrew verb

אֲנַחְנוּ֩Hebrew personal pronoun, common plural

מְלָכֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

כֹהֲנֵ֜יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֣דHebrew noun

מַלְכֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֗וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֜רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשְּׁבִ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבִּזָּ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixבֹ֥שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

פָּנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixהַHebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

מִfromימֵ֣יdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

אֲבֹתֵ֗יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)נוּourScroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַשְׁמָ֣הguiltinessWrong-doing, guiltiness.אַשְׁמָה n.f . wrong-doing , guiltiness doing wrong , committing a trespass of offence becoming guilty bringing a trespass-offeringScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וּandבַin/on/withעֲוֺנֹתֵ֡יiniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityנוּourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

מְלָכֵ֨יkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingנוּourScroll for more

כֹהֲנֵ֜יpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestנוּourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצ֗וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֜רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשְּׁבִ֧יcaptivityCaptivity, captives.שְׁבִי n.m . captivity , captives (coll.)Scroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theבִּזָּ֛הplunderSpoil, booty.בִּזָּה n.f . spoil , booty (late)Scroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withבֹ֥שֶׁתshameShame.בֹּ֫שֶׁת n.f . shame shame shameful thingScroll for more

face ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

כְּlike/asהַtheיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

And now

for a little

moment

hath been showed

grace

from

Jehovah

our God

to leave

us

a remnant to escape

and to give

us

a nail

in … place

his holy

that … may lighten

our eyes

our God

and give us

reviving

a little

in our bondage

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וְעַתָּ֡הveh-ah-TAH

כִּמְעַטkee-meh-AHT

רֶגַע֩REH-gah

הָיְתָ֨הhah-yeh-TAH

תְחִנָּ֜הteh-chee-NAH

מֵאֵ֣תmeh-ET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

לְהַשְׁאִ֥ירleh-hahsh-EER

לָ֨נוּ֙LAH-noo

פְּלֵיטָ֔הpeh-lay-TAH

וְלָתֶתveh-lah-tet

לָ֥נוּLAH-noo

יָתֵ֖דyah-TED

בִּמְק֣וֹםbee-meh-KOHM

קָדְשׁ֑וֹkah-deh-SHOH

לְהָאִ֤ירleh-hah-EER

עֵינֵ֨ינוּ֙ay-NAY-noo

אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

וּלְתִתֵּ֛נוּoo-leh-tee-TEH-noo

מִֽחְיָ֥הmee-cheh-YAH

מְעַ֖טmeh-AHT

בְּעַבְדֻתֵֽנוּbeh-ahv-doo-TEH-noo

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֡ה

כִּ + מְעַט

רֶגַע֩

הָיְתָ֨ה

תְחִנָּ֜ה

מֵ + אֵ֣ת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֗י + נוּ

לְ + הַשְׁאִ֥יר

לָ֨ + נוּ֙

פְּלֵיטָ֔ה

וְ + לָ + תֶת

לָ֥ + נוּ

יָתֵ֖ד

בִּ + מְק֣וֹם

קָדְשׁ֑ + וֹ

לְ + הָאִ֤יר

עֵינֵ֨י + נוּ֙

אֱלֹהֵ֔י + נוּ

וּ + לְ + תִתֵּ֛ + נוּ

מִֽחְיָ֥ה

מְעַ֖ט

בְּ + עַבְדֻתֵֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֡הHebrew adverb

כִּHebrew prefixמְעַטHebrew noun, masculine

רֶגַע֩Hebrew noun, masculine

הָיְתָ֨הHebrew verb

תְחִנָּ֜הHebrew noun, feminine

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֣תHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֗יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixהַשְׁאִ֥ירHebrew verb

לָ֨Hebrew prefixנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

פְּלֵיטָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixתֶתHebrew verb

לָ֥Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

יָתֵ֖דHebrew noun, feminine

בִּHebrew prefixמְק֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

קָדְשׁ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixהָאִ֤ירHebrew verb

עֵינֵ֨יHebrew noun, feminineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

אֱלֹהֵ֔יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixתִתֵּ֛Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מִֽחְיָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

מְעַ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעַבְדֻתֵֽHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֡הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

כִּlike/asמְעַטlittleA little, fewness, a few.מְעַט 101 subst . a little , fewness , a fewScroll for more

momentA moment.רֶ֫גַע n.m . a momentScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

supplicationFavour, supplication for favour.תְּחִנָּה n.f . favour , supplication for favourScroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֣תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֗יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

לְto/forהַשְׁאִ֥ירto remainRemain, be left over.שָׁאַר 133 vb . remain , be left over Qal the youngest still remains Niph . be left over be left behind Hiph . leave over , spare leave or keep over the city shall have 100 left leave as a giftScroll for more

לָ֨to/forנוּ֙us

survivorEscape.פְּלֵיטָה n.f . escape escape , deliverance elsewh. prob. alw. escaped remnantScroll for more

וְandלָto/forתֶתto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֥to/forנוּus

pegPin, peg.יָתֵד n.f . pin , pegScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְק֣וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

קָדְשׁ֑holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessוֹhisScroll for more

לְto/forהָאִ֤ירto lightBe, become light.[ אוֹר ] 43 vb . be or become light Qal ;— become light , shine of sun (esp. in early morn.) Niph .—become lighted up of day-break Hiph .— give light , of sun, moon & stars light up , cause to shine , shine light a lamp lighten , of the eyes make shine , of face of GodScroll for more

עֵינֵ֨יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadנוּ֙ourScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

וּandלְto/forתִתֵּ֛to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponנוּusScroll for more

recoveryPreservation of life, sustenance.מִחְיָה n.f . preservation of life , sustenance preservation of life sustenance reviving the quickScroll for more

littleA little, fewness, a few.מְעַט 101 subst . a little , fewness , a fewScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַבְדֻתֵֽslaveryServitude, bondage.[ עַבְדוּת ] n.f . servitude , bondage ;—sf. Ezr 9:8 , 9 ; Ne 9:17נוּourScroll for more

For

are bondmen

we

yet … in our bondage

not

hath … forsaken us

our God

but hath extended

unto us

lovingkindness

in the sight

of the kings

of Persia

to give

us

a reviving

to set up

The ASV does not translate this word.

the house

of our God

and to repair

The ASV does not translate this word.

the ruins thereof

and to give

us

a wall

in Judah

and in Jerusalem

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כִּֽיkee

עֲבָדִ֣יםah-vah-DEEM

אֲנַ֔חְנוּah-NAH-cheh-noo

וּבְעַבְדֻ֔תֵנוּoo-veh-ahv-DOO-teh-noo

לֹ֥אloh

עֲזָבָ֖נוּah-zah-VAH-noo

אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

וַֽיַּטvah-YAHT

עָלֵ֣ינוּah-LAY-noo

חֶ֡סֶדCHEH-sed

לִפְנֵי֩lee-feh-NAY

מַלְכֵ֨יmahl-CHAY

פָרַ֜סfah-RAHS

לָֽתֶתLAH-tet

לָ֣נוּLAH-noo

מִֽחְיָ֗הmee-cheh-YAH

לְרוֹמֵ֞םleh-roh-MEM

אֶתet

בֵּ֤יתbayt

אֱלֹהֵ֨ינוּ֙eh-loh-HAY-noo

וּלְהַעֲמִ֣ידoo-leh-hah-ah-MEED

אֶתet

חָרְבֹתָ֔יוchah-reh-voh-TAHV

וְלָֽתֶתveh-lah-tet

לָ֣נוּLAH-noo

גָדֵ֔רgah-DEHR

בִּֽיהוּדָ֖הbee-hoo-DAH

וּבִירוּשָׁלִָֽםoo-vee-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

כִּֽי

עֲבָדִ֣ים

אֲנַ֔חְנוּ

וּ + בְ + עַבְדֻ֔תֵ + נוּ

לֹ֥א

עֲזָבָ֖ + נוּ

אֱלֹהֵ֑י + נוּ

וַֽ + יַּט

עָלֵ֣י + נוּ

חֶ֡סֶד

לִ + פְנֵי֩

מַלְכֵ֨י

פָרַ֜ס

לָֽ + תֶת

לָ֣ + נוּ

מִֽחְיָ֗ה

לְ + רוֹמֵ֞ם

אֶת

בֵּ֤ית

אֱלֹהֵ֨י + נוּ֙

וּ + לְ + הַעֲמִ֣יד

אֶת

חָרְבֹתָ֔י + ו

וְ + לָֽ + תֶת

לָ֣ + נוּ

גָדֵ֔ר

בִּֽ + יהוּדָ֖ה

וּ + בִ + ירוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

עֲבָדִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲנַ֔חְנוּHebrew personal pronoun, common plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixעַבְדֻ֔תֵHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

עֲזָבָ֖Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

אֱלֹהֵ֑יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּטHebrew verb

עָלֵ֣יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

חֶ֡סֶדHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵי֩Hebrew noun, masculine

מַלְכֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

פָרַ֜סname of a place

לָֽHebrew prefixתֶתHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מִֽחְיָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixרוֹמֵ֞םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בֵּ֤יתHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixהַעֲמִ֣ידHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

חָרְבֹתָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָֽHebrew prefixתֶתHebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

גָדֵ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

בִּֽHebrew prefixיהוּדָ֖הname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

weWe.אֲנַ֫חְנוּ , אֲנָ֑חְנוּ pron . 1pl . comm . weScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withעַבְדֻ֔תֵslaveryServitude, bondage.[ עַבְדוּת ] n.f . servitude , bondage ;—sf. Ezr 9:8 , 9 ; Ne 9:17נוּourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

עֲזָבָ֖to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityנוּusScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֑יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

וַֽandיַּטto stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

עָלֵ֣יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byנוּusScroll for more

kindnessGoodness, kindness.חֶ֫סֶד 247 n.m . goodness , kindness of man : kindness of men toward men, in doing favours and benefits kindness (especially as extended to the lowly, needy and miserable), mercy (rarely) affection of Isr. to י׳ , love to God , piety lovely appearance of God : kindness , lovingkindness in condescending to the needs of his creatures.Scroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵי֩face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

PersiaPersia.פָּרַס 28 n.pr.terr . PersiaScroll for more

לָֽto/forתֶתto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֣to/forנוּus

recoveryPreservation of life, sustenance.מִחְיָה n.f . preservation of life , sustenance preservation of life sustenance reviving the quickScroll for more

לְto/forרוֹמֵ֞םto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֨יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godנוּ֙ourScroll for more

וּandלְto/forהַעֲמִ֣ידto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חָרְבֹתָ֔יdesolationWaste, desolation, ruin.חָרְבָּה n.f . waste , desolation , ruinוhisScroll for more

וְandלָֽto/forתֶתto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֣to/forנוּus

wallWall.גָּדֵר n.m . wallScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withיהוּדָ֖הJudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withירוּשָׁלִָֽםJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

And now

what

shall we say

O our God

after

this

for

we have forsaken

thy commandments

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וְעַתָּ֛הveh-ah-TAH

מַהmah

נֹּאמַ֥רnoh-MAHR

אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

אַֽחֲרֵיah-chah-RAY

זֹ֑אתzoht

כִּ֥יkee

עָזַ֖בְנוּah-ZAH-veh-noo

מִצְוֺתֶֽיךָmee-tsoh-TAY-chah

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֛ה

מַה

נֹּאמַ֥ר

אֱלֹהֵ֖י + נוּ

אַֽחֲרֵי

זֹ֑את

כִּ֥י

עָזַ֖בְנוּ

מִצְוֺתֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֛הHebrew adverb

מַהHebrew interrogative

נֹּאמַ֥רHebrew verb

אֱלֹהֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

אַֽחֲרֵיHebrew adjective

זֹ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

עָזַ֖בְנוּHebrew verb

מִצְוֺתֶֽיHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֛הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

מִצְוֺתֶֽיcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentךָyourScroll for more

which

thou hast commanded

by

thy servants

the prophets

saying

The land

which

ye

go

to possess it

is an … land

unclean

The ASV does not translate this word.

through the uncleanness

of the peoples

of the lands

through their abominations

which

have filled it

from one end

to

another

with their filthiness

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אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

צִוִּ֗יתָtsee-VEE-tah

בְּיַ֨דbeh-YAHD

עֲבָדֶ֣יךָah-vah-DAY-chah

הַנְּבִיאִים֮hah-neh-vee-EEM

לֵאמֹר֒leh-MOHR

הָאָ֗רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

אַתֶּ֤םah-TEM

בָּאִים֙bah-EEM

לְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּleh-reesh-TAH

אֶ֤רֶץEH-rets

נִדָּה֙nee-DAH

הִ֔יאhee

בְּנִדַּ֖תbeh-nee-DAHT

עַמֵּ֣יah-MAY

הָאֲרָצ֑וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

בְּתוֹעֲבֹֽתֵיהֶ֗םbeh-toh-ah-voh-tay-HEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

מִלְא֛וּהָmeel-OO-hah

מִפֶּ֥הmee-PEH

אֶלel

פֶּ֖הpeh

בְּטֻמְאָתָֽםbeh-toom-ah-TAHM

Letters

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

צִוִּ֗יתָ

בְּ + יַ֨ד

עֲבָדֶ֣י + ךָ

הַ + נְּבִיאִים֮

לֵ + אמֹר֒

הָ + אָ֗רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אַתֶּ֤ם

בָּאִים֙

לְ + רִשְׁתָּ֔ + הּ

אֶ֤רֶץ

נִדָּה֙

הִ֔יא

בְּ + נִדַּ֖ת

עַמֵּ֣י

הָ + אֲרָצ֑וֹת

בְּ + תוֹעֲבֹֽתֵי + הֶ֗ם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

מִלְא֛וּ + הָ

מִ + פֶּ֥ה

אֶל

פֶּ֖ה

בְּ + טֻמְאָתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוִּ֗יתָHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֨דHebrew noun

עֲבָדֶ֣יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִיאִים֮Hebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹר֒Hebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתֶּ֤םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

בָּאִים֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixרִשְׁתָּ֔Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶ֤רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

נִדָּה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הִ֔יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בְּHebrew prefixנִדַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

עַמֵּ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixתוֹעֲבֹֽתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

מִלְא֛וּHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixפֶּ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

פֶּ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixטֻמְאָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

which

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֨דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

עֲבָדֶ֣יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִיאִים֮prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹר֒to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הָtheאָ֗רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לְto/forרִשְׁתָּ֔to possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landהּherScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

impurityImpurity, abhorrent, shunned.נִדָּה n.f . impurity (as abhorrent , shunned ) of ceremonial impurity fig. (with allusion to cerem. usage), impure thingScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withנִדַּ֖תimpurityImpurity, abhorrent, shunned.נִדָּה n.f . impurity (as abhorrent , shunned ) of ceremonial impurity fig. (with allusion to cerem. usage), impure thingScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצ֑וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withתוֹעֲבֹֽתֵיabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationהֶ֗םtheirScroll for more

which

מִלְא֛וּto fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meהָherScroll for more

מִfromפֶּ֥הlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

lipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withטֻמְאָתָֽuncleannessUncleanness.טֻמְאָה n.f . uncleanness sexual of a foul or filthy mass ethical and religious ritual localםtheirScroll for more

now therefore

your daughters

not

give

unto their sons

neither … their daughters

neither

take

unto your sons

nor

seek

their peace

or their prosperity

for

ever

that

ye may be strong

and eat

The ASV does not translate this word.

the good

of the land

and leave … for an inheritance

to your children

for

ever

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וְ֠עַתָּהveh-ah-TAH

בְּֽנוֹתֵיכֶ֞םbeh-noh-tay-CHEM

אַלahl

תִּתְּנ֣וּtee-teh-NOO

לִבְנֵיהֶ֗םlee-veh-nay-HEM

וּבְנֹֽתֵיהֶם֙oo-veh-noh-tay-HEM

אַלahl

תִּשְׂא֣וּtees-OO

לִבְנֵיכֶ֔םlee-veh-nay-CHEM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

תִדְרְשׁ֧וּteed-reh-SHOO

שְׁלֹמָ֛םsheh-loh-MAHM

וְטוֹבָתָ֖םveh-toh-vah-TAHM

עַדahd

עוֹלָ֑םoh-LAHM

לְמַ֣עַןleh-MAH-ahn

תֶּחֶזְק֗וּteh-chez-KOO

וַאֲכַלְתֶּם֙vah-ah-chahl-TEM

אֶתet

ט֣וּבtoov

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֥םveh-hoh-rahsh-TEM

לִבְנֵיכֶ֖םlee-veh-nay-CHEM

עַדahd

עוֹלָֽםoh-LAHM

Letters

וְ֠ + עַתָּה

בְּֽנוֹתֵי + כֶ֞ם

אַל

תִּתְּנ֣וּ

לִ + בְנֵי + הֶ֗ם

וּ + בְנֹֽתֵי + הֶם֙

אַל

תִּשְׂא֣וּ

לִ + בְנֵי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + לֹֽא

תִדְרְשׁ֧וּ

שְׁלֹמָ֛ + ם

וְ + טוֹבָתָ֖ + ם

עַד

עוֹלָ֑ם

לְמַ֣עַן

תֶּחֶזְק֗וּ

וַ + אֲכַלְתֶּם֙

אֶת

ט֣וּב

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

וְ + הוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֥ם

לִ + בְנֵי + כֶ֖ם

עַד

עוֹלָֽם

The Pieces

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionעַתָּהHebrew adverb

בְּֽנוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֞םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תִּתְּנ֣וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֹֽתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תִּשְׂא֣וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

תִדְרְשׁ֧וּHebrew verb

שְׁלֹמָ֛Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionטוֹבָתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַדHebrew preposition

עוֹלָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

לְמַ֣עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תֶּחֶזְק֗וּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲכַלְתֶּם֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

ט֣וּבHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixבְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

עַדHebrew preposition

עוֹלָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְ֠andעַתָּהnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

בְּֽנוֹתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.כֶ֞םyourScroll for more

not

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶ֗םtheirScroll for more

וּandבְנֹֽתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הֶם֙theirScroll for more

not

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to seekResort to, seek.דָּרַשׁ 162 vb . resort to , seek Qal ( tread a place,) resort to , frequent seek , consult , inquire of seek deity in prayer and worship seek , with idea of demanding, require inquire , investigate (a matter) ask for , require , demand seek with application , study , follow , practise seek with care , care for Niph . let oneself be inquired of , consulted , only of God be sought out be required , of bloodScroll for more

שְׁלֹמָ֛peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himםtheirScroll for more

וְandטוֹבָתָ֖welfareWelfare, benefit, good things, good.טוֹבָה n.f . welfare , benefit , good things , good welfare , prosperity , happiness good things bounty , goodםtheirScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to strengthen: strengthenBe, grow firm, strong, strengthen.חָזַק 291 vb . be or grow firm , strong , strengthen Qal intrans. be or grow strong transit. only strengthened him not Pi . make strong (physically) strengthen the hands (acc.) of anyone, sustain , encourage make strong = bold , encourage make firm make rigid , hard , i.e. perverse, obstinate, harden Hiph . make strong , strengthen make firm , the kingdom display strength make severe , of battle support = repair prevail esp. take or keep hold of, seize , grasp Hithp . strengthen oneself put forth strength , use one's strength withstand hold strongly withScroll for more

וַandאֲכַלְתֶּם֙to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

goodnessGood things, goods, goodness.טוּב n.m . good things , goods , goodnessScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֥םto possess: possessTake possession of, inherit, dispossess.יָרַשׁ 229 vb . take possession of , inherit , dispossess Qal take possession of , esp. bu force, have as a possession , often with collat. idea of taking in place of others, succeeding to , inheriting inherit , sq. acc. pers. = be one's heir = impoverish Niph . be ( dispossessed =) impoverished , come to poverty Pi . the fruit of thy ground shall the cricket get full possession Hiph . cause to possess or inherit cause (others) to possess or inherit , then gen. dispossess = impoverish nearly = bring to ruin , destroy take possession of a landScroll for more

לִto/forבְנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

forever: enduringLong duration, antiquity, futurity.עוֹלָם 439 n.m . long duration , antiquity , futurityScroll for more

And after

all

that is come

upon us

for our … deeds

evil

and for our … guilt

great

seeing that

thou

our God

hast punished

less

than our iniquities

and hast given

us

a remnant

such

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וְאַֽחֲרֵי֙veh-ah-chah-RAY

כָּלkohl

הַבָּ֣אhah-BAH

עָלֵ֔ינוּah-LAY-noo

בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֨ינוּ֙beh-mah-ah-SAY-noo

הָרָעִ֔יםhah-rah-EEM

וּבְאַשְׁמָתֵ֖נוּoo-veh-ahsh-mah-TEH-noo

הַגְּדֹלָ֑הhah-geh-doh-LAH

כִּ֣יkee

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּeh-loh-HAY-noo

חָשַׂ֤כְתָּֽchah-SAH-cheh-tah

לְמַ֨טָּה֙leh-MAH-tah

מֵֽעֲוֺנֵ֔נוּmeh-ah-oh-NEH-noo

וְנָתַ֥תָּהveh-nah-tah-TAH

לָּ֛נוּLAH-noo

פְּלֵיטָ֖הpeh-lay-TAH

כָּזֹֽאתkah-ZOHT

Letters

וְ + אַֽחֲרֵי֙

כָּל

הַ + בָּ֣א

עָלֵ֔י + נוּ

בְּ + מַעֲשֵׂ֨י + נוּ֙

הָ + רָעִ֔ים

וּ + בְ + אַשְׁמָתֵ֖ + נוּ

הַ + גְּדֹלָ֑ה

כִּ֣י

אַתָּ֣ה

אֱלֹהֵ֗י + נוּ

חָשַׂ֤כְתָּֽ

לְ + מַ֨טָּה֙

מֵֽ + עֲוֺנֵ֔ + נוּ

וְ + נָתַ֥תָּה

לָּ֛ + נוּ

פְּלֵיטָ֖ה

כָּ + זֹֽאת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַֽחֲרֵי֙Hebrew adjective

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבָּ֣אHebrew verb

עָלֵ֔יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

בְּHebrew prefixמַעֲשֵׂ֨יHebrew noun, masculineנוּ֙possessive suffix, 1st person plural

הָHebrew prefixרָעִ֔יםHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixאַשְׁמָתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

הַHebrew prefixגְּדֹלָ֑הHebrew adjective

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

אֱלֹהֵ֗יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

חָשַׂ֤כְתָּֽHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמַ֨טָּה֙Hebrew adjective

מֵֽHebrew prefixעֲוֺנֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֥תָּהHebrew verb

לָּ֛Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

פְּלֵיטָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

כָּHebrew prefixזֹֽאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandאַֽחֲרֵי֙afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheבָּ֣אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עָלֵ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byנוּusScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמַעֲשֵׂ֨יdeedDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workנוּ֙ourScroll for more

הָtheרָעִ֔יםbad: evilBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withאַשְׁמָתֵ֖guiltinessWrong-doing, guiltiness.אַשְׁמָה n.f . wrong-doing , guiltiness doing wrong , committing a trespass of offence becoming guilty bringing a trespass-offeringנוּourScroll for more

הַtheגְּדֹלָ֑הgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵ֗יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodנוּourScroll for more

to withholdWithhold, refrain.חָשַׂךְ vb . withhold , refrain Qal withhold , keep back , keep for oneself keep one from evil, calamity hold in check refrain spare reserve for (abs.) restrain , check (pain) i.e. assuage Niph . at the day of calamity the wicked is sparedScroll for more

לְto/forמַ֨טָּה֙beneathDownwards.מַ֫טָּה , מָ֑֫טָּה adv . downwardsScroll for more

מֵֽfromעֲוֺנֵ֔iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityנוּourScroll for more

וְandנָתַ֥תָּהto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָּ֛to/forנוּus

survivorEscape.פְּלֵיטָה n.f . escape escape , deliverance elsewh. prob. alw. escaped remnantScroll for more

כָּlike/asזֹֽאתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

shall we again

break

thy commandments

and join in affinity

with the peoples that

abominations

these

wouldest not

thou be angry

with us

till

thou hadst consumed

so that there should be no

remnant

nor any to escape

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הֲנָשׁוּב֙hah-nah-SHOOV

לְהָפֵ֣רleh-hah-FEHR

מִצְוֺתֶ֔יךָmee-tsoh-TAY-chah

וּ֨לְהִתְחַתֵּ֔ןoo-leh-heet-chah-TEN

בְּעַמֵּ֥יbeh-ah-MAY

הַתֹּעֵב֖וֹתhah-toh-eh-VOHT

הָאֵ֑לֶּהhah-EH-leh

הֲל֤וֹאhah-LOH

תֶֽאֱנַףteh-eh-nahf

בָּ֨נוּ֙BAH-noo

עַדahd

כַּלֵּ֔הkah-LEH

לְאֵ֥יןleh-AYN

שְׁאֵרִ֖יתsheh-eh-REET

וּפְלֵיטָֽהoo-feh-lay-TAH

Letters

הֲ + נָשׁוּב֙

לְ + הָפֵ֣ר

מִצְוֺתֶ֔י + ךָ

וּ֨ + לְ + הִתְחַתֵּ֔ן

בְּ + עַמֵּ֥י

הַ + תֹּעֵב֖וֹת

הָ + אֵ֑לֶּה

הֲ + ל֤וֹא

תֶֽאֱנַף

בָּ֨ + נוּ֙

עַד

כַּלֵּ֔ה

לְ + אֵ֥ין

שְׁאֵרִ֖ית

וּ + פְלֵיטָֽה

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixנָשׁוּב֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהָפֵ֣רHebrew verb

מִצְוֺתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּ֨Hebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixהִתְחַתֵּ֔ןHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixעַמֵּ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתֹּעֵב֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הֲHebrew prefixל֤וֹאHebrew negative

תֶֽאֱנַףHebrew verb

בָּ֨Hebrew prefixנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

עַדHebrew preposition

כַּלֵּ֔הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאֵ֥יןHebrew negative

שְׁאֵרִ֖יתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionפְלֵיטָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerנָשׁוּב֙to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לְto/forהָפֵ֣רto breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

מִצְוֺתֶ֔יcommandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentךָyourScroll for more

וּ֨andלְto/forהִתְחַתֵּ֔ןbe relatedMake oneself a daughter's husband.חתן vb. denom . only Hithp . make oneself a daughter's husbandScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַמֵּ֥יpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheתֹּעֵב֖וֹתabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֤וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be angryBe angry.[ אָנֵף , אָנַף ] vb . (breathe, snort) be angryScroll for more

בָּ֨in/on/withנוּ֙us

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

לְto/forאֵ֥יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

remnantRest, residue, remnant, remainder.שְׁאֵרִית n.f . rest , residue , remnant , remainderScroll for more

וּandפְלֵיטָֽהsurvivorEscape.פְּלֵיטָה n.f . escape escape , deliverance elsewh. prob. alw. escaped remnantScroll for more

O Jehovah

the God

of Israel

art righteous

thou

for

we are left

a remnant that is escaped

as … day

this

behold we

are before thee

in our guiltiness

for

none

can stand

before thee

because of

this

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יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֤יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

צַדִּ֣יקtsah-DEEK

אַ֔תָּהah-TAH

כִּֽיkee

נִשְׁאַ֥רְנוּneesh-AH-reh-noo

פְלֵיטָ֖הfeh-lay-TAH

כְּהַיּ֣וֹםkeh-hah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

הִנְנ֤וּhee-neh-NOO

לְפָנֶ֨יךָ֙leh-fah-NAY-chah

בְּאַשְׁמָתֵ֔ינוּbeh-ahsh-mah-TAY-noo

כִּ֣יkee

אֵ֥יןayn

לַעֲמ֛וֹדlah-ah-MOHD

לְפָנֶ֖יךָleh-fah-NAY-chah

עַלahl

זֹֽאתzoht

Letters

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֤י

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

צַדִּ֣יק

אַ֔תָּה

כִּֽי

נִשְׁאַ֥רְנוּ

פְלֵיטָ֖ה

כְּ + הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

הִנְ + נ֤וּ

לְ + פָנֶ֨י + ךָ֙

בְּ + אַשְׁמָתֵ֔י + נוּ

כִּ֣י

אֵ֥ין

לַ + עֲמ֛וֹד

לְ + פָנֶ֖י + ךָ

עַל

זֹֽאת

The Pieces

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

צַדִּ֣יקHebrew adjective

אַ֔תָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נִשְׁאַ֥רְנוּHebrew verb

פְלֵיטָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

כְּHebrew prefixהַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הִנְHebrew interjectionנ֤וּsubject suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixאַשְׁמָתֵ֔יHebrew noun, feminineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

לַHebrew prefixעֲמ֛וֹדHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

זֹֽאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to remainRemain, be left over.שָׁאַר 133 vb . remain , be left over Qal the youngest still remains Niph . be left over be left behind Hiph . leave over , spare leave or keep over the city shall have 100 left leave as a giftScroll for more

survivorEscape.פְּלֵיטָה n.f . escape escape , deliverance elsewh. prob. alw. escaped remnantScroll for more

כְּlike/asהַtheיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נ֤וּweScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֨יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָ֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַשְׁמָתֵ֔יguiltinessWrong-doing, guiltiness.אַשְׁמָה n.f . wrong-doing , guiltiness doing wrong , committing a trespass of offence becoming guilty bringing a trespass-offeringנוּourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

לַto/forעֲמ֛וֹדto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more