1 Samuel 25 — Open Scroll

And … died

Samuel

and … gathered themselves together

all

Israel

and lamented

him

and buried him

in his house

at Ramah

And … arose

David

and went down

to

the wilderness

of Paran

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

וַיָּ֣מָתvah-YAH-maht

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לsheh-moo-EL

וַיִּקָּבְצ֤וּvah-yee-kah-veh-TSOO

כָלchohl

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

וַיִּסְפְּדוּvah-YEES-peh-doo

ל֔וֹloh

וַיִּקְבְּרֻ֥הוּvah-yeek-beh-ROO-hoo

בְּבֵית֖וֹbeh-vay-TOH

בָּרָמָ֑הbah-rah-MAH

וַיָּ֣קָםvah-YAH-kahm

דָּוִ֔דdah-VEED

וַיֵּ֖רֶדvah-YEH-red

אֶלel

מִדְבַּ֥רmeed-BAHR

פָּארָֽןpah-RAHN

Letters

וַ + יָּ֣מָת

שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל

וַ + יִּקָּבְצ֤וּ

כָל

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

וַ + יִּסְפְּדוּ

ל֔ + וֹ

וַ + יִּקְבְּרֻ֥ + הוּ

בְּ + בֵית֖ + וֹ

בָּ + [הַ] + רָמָ֑ה

וַ + יָּ֣קָם

דָּוִ֔ד

וַ + יֵּ֖רֶד

אֶל

מִדְבַּ֥ר

פָּארָֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֣מָתHebrew verb

שְׁמוּאֵ֔לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקָּבְצ֤וּHebrew verb

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּסְפְּדוּHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְבְּרֻ֥Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixבֵית֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרָמָ֑הname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֣קָםHebrew verb

דָּוִ֔דname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֵּ֖רֶדHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

מִדְבַּ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

פָּארָֽןname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֣מָתto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

SamuelSamuel, name of Ēl.שְׁמוּאֵל 140 n.pr.m . Samuel (= name of Ēl ) great prophet, 11th cent. B.C. in Simeon in IssacharScroll for more

וַandיִּקָּבְצ֤וּto gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וַandיִּסְפְּדוּto mournWail, lament.[ סָפַד ] vb . wail , lament Qal wail , lament Niph . they shall not be bewailedScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

וַandיִּקְבְּרֻ֥to buryBury.קָבַר 132 vb . bury Qal 86 bury Niph . 39 be buried Pi . bury (in masses) Pu . Gn 25:10 .הוּhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵית֖house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theרָמָ֑הRamahThe Height, Rama.רָמָה n.pr.loc . the Height , Rama in Benj., on border of Ephr. in hill-country of Ephr. (= 1 ?), home of Samuel in Asher in Naphtali 2 K 8:29Scroll for more

וַandיָּ֣קָםto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandיֵּ֖רֶדto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

wildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

ParanParan.פָּארָן n.pr.loc . ParanScroll for more

And there was a man

in Maon

whose possessions

were in Carmel

and the man

was … great

very

and he had

sheep

three

thousand

and a thousand

goats

and he was

shearing

The ASV does not translate this word.

his sheep

in Carmel

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

וְאִ֨ישׁveh-EESH

בְּמָע֜וֹןbeh-mah-OHN

וּמַעֲשֵׂ֣הוּoo-mah-ah-SEH-hoo

בַכַּרְמֶ֗לvah-kahr-MEL

וְהָאִישׁ֙veh-hah-EESH

גָּד֣וֹלgah-DOHL

מְאֹ֔דmeh-OHD

וְל֛וֹveh-LOH

צֹ֥אןtsohn

שְׁלֹֽשֶׁתsheh-LOH-shet

אֲלָפִ֖יםah-lah-FEEM

וְאֶ֣לֶףveh-EH-lef

עִזִּ֑יםee-ZEEM

וַיְהִ֛יvah-yeh-HEE

בִּגְזֹ֥זbee-geh-ZOHZ

אֶתet

צֹאנ֖וֹtsoh-NOH

בַּכַּרְמֶֽלbah-kahr-MEL

Letters

וְ + אִ֨ישׁ

בְּ + מָע֜וֹן

וּ + מַעֲשֵׂ֣ + הוּ

בַ + [הַ] + כַּרְמֶ֗ל

וְ + הָ + אִישׁ֙

גָּד֣וֹל

מְאֹ֔ד

וְ + ל֛ + וֹ

צֹ֥אן

שְׁלֹֽשֶׁת

אֲלָפִ֖ים

וְ + אֶ֣לֶף

עִזִּ֑ים

וַ + יְהִ֛י

בִּ + גְזֹ֥ז

אֶת

צֹאנ֖ + וֹ

בַּ + [הַ] + כַּרְמֶֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֨ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixמָע֜וֹןname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionמַעֲשֵׂ֣Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכַּרְמֶ֗לname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֣וֹלHebrew adjective

מְאֹ֔דHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionל֛Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

צֹ֥אןHebrew noun

שְׁלֹֽשֶׁתHebrew noun

אֲלָפִ֖יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶ֣לֶףHebrew noun

עִזִּ֑יםHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֛יHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixגְזֹ֥זHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צֹאנ֖Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכַּרְמֶֽלname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandאִ֨ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withמָע֜וֹןMaon

וּandמַעֲשֵׂ֣deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workהוּhisScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theכַּרְמֶ֗לCarmelCarmel.כַּרְמֶל n.pr.mont. et urb . Carmel mt.-promontory on Mediterranean, with fertile slopes, Tel el-Amarna city, 3 h. S. of HebronScroll for more

וְandהָtheאִישׁ֙manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וְandל֛to/forוֹhim

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

threeA three, triad.שָׁלֹשׁ , שָׁלוֹשׁ , שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m . et f . a three , triadScroll for more

thousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandאֶ֣לֶףthousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

goatShe-goat.עֵז 74 n.f . she-goatScroll for more

וַandיְהִ֛יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בִּin/on/withגְזֹ֥זto shearShear.[ גָּזַז ] vb . shear Qal shear sheep Niph . be cut off (= destroyed) of AssyriansScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צֹאנ֖flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksוֹhisScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theכַּרְמֶֽלCarmelCarmel.כַּרְמֶל n.pr.mont. et urb . Carmel mt.-promontory on Mediterranean, with fertile slopes, Tel el-Amarna city, 3 h. S. of HebronScroll for more

Now the name

of the man

was Nabal

and the name

of his wife

Abigail

and the woman

was … good

of … understanding

and … a beautiful

of … countenance

but the man

was churlish

and evil

in his doings

and he

was of the house of Caleb

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

וְשֵׁ֤םveh-SHEM

הָאִישׁ֙hah-EESH

נָבָ֔לnah-VAHL

וְשֵׁ֥םveh-SHEM

אִשְׁתּ֖וֹeesh-TOH

אֲבִגָ֑יִלah-vee-GAH-yeel

וְהָאִשָּׁ֤הveh-hah-ee-SHAH

טֽוֹבַתtoh-VAHT

שֶׂ֨כֶל֙SEH-chel

וִ֣יפַתvee-FAHT

תֹּ֔אַרTOH-ahr

וְהָאִ֥ישׁveh-hah-EESH

קָשֶׁ֛הkah-SHEH

וְרַ֥עveh-RAH

מַעֲלָלִ֖יםmah-ah-lah-LEEM

וְה֥וּאveh-HOO

כָלִבִּֽיchah-lee-BEE

Letters

וְ + שֵׁ֤ם

הָ + אִישׁ֙

נָבָ֔ל

וְ + שֵׁ֥ם

אִשְׁתּ֖ + וֹ

אֲבִגָ֑יִל

וְ + הָ + אִשָּׁ֤ה

טֽוֹבַת

שֶׂ֨כֶל֙

וִ֣ + יפַת

תֹּ֔אַר

וְ + הָ + אִ֥ישׁ

קָשֶׁ֛ה

וְ + רַ֥ע

מַעֲלָלִ֖ים

וְ + ה֥וּא

כָלִבִּֽי

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֤םHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

נָבָ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionשֵׁ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

אִשְׁתּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲבִגָ֑יִלname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאִשָּׁ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

טֽוֹבַתHebrew adjective

שֶׂ֨כֶל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וִ֣Hebrew conjunctionיפַתHebrew adjective

תֹּ֔אַרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

קָשֶׁ֛הHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionרַ֥עHebrew noun, masculine

מַעֲלָלִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כָלִבִּֽיname of a people descended from a person

What It Can Mean

וְandשֵׁ֤םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

הָtheאִישׁ֙manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

Nabal

וְandשֵׁ֥םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

אִשְׁתּ֖womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneוֹhisScroll for more

AbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

וְandהָtheאִשָּׁ֤הwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

understandingPrudence, insight.שֵׂ֫כֶל , שֶׂ֫כֶל n.m . prudence , insightScroll for more

וִ֣andיפַתbeautifulFair, beautiful.יָפֶה adj . fair , beautifulScroll for more

appearanceOutline, form.תֹּ֫אַר n.m . outline , formScroll for more

וְandהָtheאִ֥ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

severeHard, severe.קָשֶׁה adj . hard , severeScroll for more

וְandרַ֥עbad: evilEvil, distress, misery, injury, calamity.רַע 126 n.m . evil , distress , misery , injury , calamity evil , distress , adversity evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

deedDeed, practice.[ מַעֲלָל ] 41 n.m . deed , practiceScroll for more

וְandה֥וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

Calebite

And … heard

David

in the wilderness

that

was shearing

Nabal

The ASV does not translate this word.

his sheep

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

וַיִּשְׁמַ֥עvah-yeesh-MAH

דָּוִ֖דdah-VEED

בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רbah-meed-BAHR

כִּֽיkee

גֹזֵ֥זgoh-ZEZ

נָבָ֖לnah-VAHL

אֶתet

צֹאנֽוֹtsoh-NOH

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֥ע

דָּוִ֖ד

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֑ר

כִּֽי

גֹזֵ֥ז

נָבָ֖ל

אֶת

צֹאנֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֥עHebrew verb

דָּוִ֖דname of a person

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

גֹזֵ֥זHebrew verb

נָבָ֖לname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

צֹאנֽHebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֥עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֑רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to shearShear.[ גָּזַז ] vb . shear Qal shear sheep Niph . be cut off (= destroyed) of AssyriansScroll for more

Nabal

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צֹאנֽflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksוֹhisScroll for more

And … sent

David

ten

young men

and … said

David

unto the young men

Get you up

to Carmel

and go

to

Nabal

and greet

him

in my name

greet

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

וַיִּשְׁלַ֥חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

דָּוִ֖דdah-VEED

עֲשָׂרָ֣הah-sah-RAH

נְעָרִ֑יםneh-ah-REEM

וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

דָּוִ֜דdah-VEED

לַנְּעָרִ֗יםlah-neh-ah-REEM

עֲל֤וּah-LOO

כַרְמֶ֨לָה֙chahr-MEH-lah

וּבָאתֶ֣םoo-vah-TEM

אֶלel

נָבָ֔לnah-VAHL

וּשְׁאֶלְתֶּםoo-sheh-el-tem

ל֥וֹloh

בִשְׁמִ֖יvee-sheh-MEE

לְשָׁלֽוֹםleh-shah-LOHM

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֥ח

דָּוִ֖ד

עֲשָׂרָ֣ה

נְעָרִ֑ים

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

דָּוִ֜ד

לַ + [הַ] + נְּעָרִ֗ים

עֲל֤וּ

כַרְמֶ֨לָ + ה֙

וּ + בָאתֶ֣ם

אֶל

נָבָ֔ל

וּ + שְׁאֶלְתֶּם

ל֥ + וֹ

בִ + שְׁמִ֖ + י

לְ + שָׁלֽוֹם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֥חHebrew verb

דָּוִ֖דname of a person

עֲשָׂרָ֣הHebrew noun

נְעָרִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

דָּוִ֜דname of a person

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

עֲל֤וּHebrew verb

כַרְמֶ֨לָname of a placeה֙Hebrew suffix

וּHebrew conjunctionבָאתֶ֣םHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

נָבָ֔לname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁאֶלְתֶּםHebrew verb

ל֥Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בִHebrew prefixשְׁמִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixשָׁלֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֥חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

tenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theנְּעָרִ֗יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

כַרְמֶ֨לָCarmelCarmel.כַּרְמֶל n.pr.mont. et urb . Carmel mt.-promontory on Mediterranean, with fertile slopes, Tel el-Amarna city, 3 h. S. of Hebronה֙towardScroll for more

וּandבָאתֶ֣םto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Nabal

וּandשְׁאֶלְתֶּםto askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)Scroll for more

ל֥to/forוֹhim

בִin/on/withשְׁמִ֖nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

לְto/forשָׁלֽוֹםpeaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

and … shall ye say

thus

to him that liveth

thee

Peace be unto

and … thy house

peace be to

and … all

that

thou hast

peace be unto

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֥םvah-ah-mahr-TEM

כֹּ֖הkoh

לֶחָ֑יleh-CHAI

וְאַתָּ֤הveh-ah-TAH

שָׁלוֹם֙shah-LOHM

וּבֵיתְךָ֣oo-vay-teh-CHAH

שָׁל֔וֹםshah-LOHM

וְכֹ֥לveh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

שָׁלֽוֹםshah-LOHM

Letters

וַ + אֲמַרְתֶּ֥ם

כֹּ֖ה

לֶ + [הַ] + חָ֑י

וְ + אַתָּ֤ה

שָׁלוֹם֙

וּ + בֵיתְ + ךָ֣

שָׁל֔וֹם

וְ + כֹ֥ל

אֲשֶׁר

לְ + ךָ֖

שָׁלֽוֹם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲמַרְתֶּ֥םHebrew verb

כֹּ֖הHebrew adverb

לֶHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחָ֑יHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאַתָּ֤הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

שָׁלוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵיתְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֣possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שָׁל֔וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שָׁלֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandאֲמַרְתֶּ֥םto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

לֶto/for[הַ]theחָ֑יaliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

וְandאַתָּ֤הyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

וּandבֵיתְhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךָ֣yourScroll for more

peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

וְandכֹ֥לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

לְto/forךָ֖you

peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

And now

I have heard

that

shearers

thou hast

now

shepherds

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy

have … been

with us

no

we did them … hurt

neither

was there … missing

unto them

aught

all

the while

they were

in Carmel

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

וְעַתָּ֣הveh-ah-TAH

שָׁמַ֔עְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

כִּ֥יkee

גֹזְזִ֖יםgoh-zeh-ZEEM

לָ֑ךְLAH-cheh

עַתָּ֗הah-TAH

הָרֹעִ֤יםhah-roh-EEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לְךָ֙leh-CHAH

הָי֣וּhah-YOO

עִמָּ֔נוּee-MAH-noo

לֹ֣אloh

הֶכְלַמְנ֗וּםhech-lahm-NOOM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

נִפְקַ֤דneef-KAHD

לָהֶם֙lah-HEM

מְא֔וּמָהmeh-OO-mah

כָּלkohl

יְמֵ֖יyeh-MAY

הֱיוֹתָ֥םheh-yoh-TAHM

בַּכַּרְמֶֽלbah-kahr-MEL

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֣ה

שָׁמַ֔עְתִּי

כִּ֥י

גֹזְזִ֖ים

לָ֑ + ךְ

עַתָּ֗ה

הָ + רֹעִ֤ים

אֲשֶׁר

לְ + ךָ֙

הָי֣וּ

עִמָּ֔ + נוּ

לֹ֣א

הֶכְלַמְנ֗וּ + ם

וְ + לֹֽא

נִפְקַ֤ד

לָ + הֶם֙

מְא֔וּמָה

כָּל

יְמֵ֖י

הֱיוֹתָ֥ + ם

בַּ + [הַ] + כַּרְמֶֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֣הHebrew adverb

שָׁמַ֔עְתִּיHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

גֹזְזִ֖יםHebrew verb

לָ֑Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

הָHebrew prefixרֹעִ֤יםHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הָי֣וּHebrew verb

עִמָּ֔Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

הֶכְלַמְנ֗וּHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

נִפְקַ֤דHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מְא֔וּמָהHebrew noun

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְמֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הֱיוֹתָ֥Hebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכַּרְמֶֽלname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֣הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to shearShear.[ גָּזַז ] vb . shear Qal shear sheep Niph . be cut off (= destroyed) of AssyriansScroll for more

לָ֑to/forךְyou

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

הָtheרֹעִ֤יםto shepherdPasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

which

לְto/forךָ֙you

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עִמָּ֔withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּusScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

הֶכְלַמְנ֗וּbe humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedםthemScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reckon: missingAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

לָto/forהֶם֙them

anythingAnything.מְא֫וּמָה 32 pron.indef . anythingScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הֱיוֹתָ֥to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneםtheyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theכַּרְמֶֽלCarmelCarmel.כַּרְמֶל n.pr.mont. et urb . Carmel mt.-promontory on Mediterranean, with fertile slopes, Tel el-Amarna city, 3 h. S. of HebronScroll for more

Ask

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy young men

and they will tell

thee

wherefore let … find

the young men

favor

in thine eyes

for

in

a … day

good

we come

give

I pray thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

whatsoever

cometh

to thy hand

unto thy servants

and to thy son

David

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

Card 23

שְׁאַ֨לsheh-AHL

אֶתet

נְעָרֶ֜יךָneh-ah-RAY-chah

וְיַגִּ֣ידוּveh-yah-GEE-doo

לָ֗ךְLAH-cheh

וְיִמְצְא֨וּveh-yeem-tseh-OO

הַנְּעָרִ֥יםhah-neh-ah-REEM

חֵן֙chen

בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbeh-ay-NAY-chah

כִּֽיkee

עַלahl

י֥וֹםyohm

ט֖וֹבtohv

בָּ֑נוּBAH-noo

תְּנָהteh-NAH

נָּ֗אnah

אֵת֩et

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

תִּמְצָ֤אteem-TSAH

יָֽדְךָ֙yah-deh-CHAH

לַעֲבָדֶ֔יךָlah-ah-vah-DAY-chah

וּלְבִנְךָ֖oo-leh-vee-neh-CHAH

לְדָוִֽדleh-dah-VEED

Letters

שְׁאַ֨ל

אֶת

נְעָרֶ֜י + ךָ

וְ + יַגִּ֣ידוּ

לָ֗ + ךְ

וְ + יִמְצְא֨וּ

הַ + נְּעָרִ֥ים

חֵן֙

בְּ + עֵינֶ֔י + ךָ

כִּֽי

עַל

י֥וֹם

ט֖וֹב

בָּ֑נוּ

תְּנָ + ה

נָּ֗א

אֵת֩

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

תִּמְצָ֤א

יָֽדְ + ךָ֙

לַ + עֲבָדֶ֔י + ךָ

וּ + לְ + בִנְ + ךָ֖

לְ + דָוִֽד

The Pieces

שְׁאַ֨לHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נְעָרֶ֜יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיַגִּ֣ידוּHebrew verb

לָ֗Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיִמְצְא֨וּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

חֵן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

עַלHebrew preposition

י֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

ט֖וֹבHebrew adjective

בָּ֑נוּHebrew verb

תְּנָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

נָּ֗אHebrew interjection

אֵת֩Hebrew particle

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

תִּמְצָ֤אHebrew verb

יָֽדְHebrew nounךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲבָדֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixבִנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixדָוִֽדname of a person

What It Can Mean

to askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נְעָרֶ֜יyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)ךָyourScroll for more

וְandיַגִּ֣ידוּto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָ֗to/forךְyou

וְandיִמְצְא֨וּto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

הַtheנְּעָרִ֥יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֶ֔יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

תְּנָto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

יָֽדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָ֙yourScroll for more

לַto/forעֲבָדֶ֔יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

וּandלְto/forבִנְson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָ֖yourScroll for more

לְto/forדָוִֽדDavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

And when … came

young men

David’s

they spake

to

Nabal

according to all

words

those

in the name

of David

and ceased

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙vah-yah-VOH-oo

נַעֲרֵ֣יnah-ah-RAY

דָוִ֔דdah-VEED

וַיְדַבְּר֧וּvah-yeh-dah-beh-ROO

אֶלel

נָבָ֛לnah-VAHL

כְּכָלkeh-CHAHL

הַדְּבָרִ֥יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֖לֶּהhah-EH-leh

בְּשֵׁ֣םbeh-SHEM

דָּוִ֑דdah-VEED

וַיָּנֽוּחוּvah-yah-NOO-choo

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֨אוּ֙

נַעֲרֵ֣י

דָוִ֔ד

וַ + יְדַבְּר֧וּ

אֶל

נָבָ֛ל

כְּ + כָל

הַ + דְּבָרִ֥ים

הָ + אֵ֖לֶּה

בְּ + שֵׁ֣ם

דָּוִ֑ד

וַ + יָּנֽוּחוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙Hebrew verb

נַעֲרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֔דname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבְּר֧וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

נָבָ֛לname of a person

כְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֖לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixשֵׁ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

דָּוִ֑דname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּנֽוּחוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandיְדַבְּר֧וּto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Nabal

כְּlike/asכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֥יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֖לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withשֵׁ֣םnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandיָּנֽוּחוּto restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceScroll for more

And … answered

Nabal

The ASV does not translate this word.

servants

David’s

and said

Who

is David

and who

is the son

of Jesse

now a days

there are many

servants

that break away

every man

from

his master

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

וַיַּ֨עַןvah-YAH-ahn

נָבָ֜לnah-VAHL

אֶתet

עַבְדֵ֤יahv-DAY

דָוִד֙dah-VEED

וַיֹּ֔אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מִ֥יmee

דָוִ֖דdah-VEED

וּמִ֣יoo-MEE

בֶןven

יִשָׁ֑יyee-SHAI

הַיּוֹם֙hah-YOHM

רַבּ֣וּrah-BOO

עֲבָדִ֔יםah-vah-DEEM

הַמִּתְפָּ֣רְצִ֔יםhah-meet-pah-reh-TSEEM

אִ֖ישׁeesh

מִפְּנֵ֥יmee-peh-NAY

אֲדֹנָֽיוah-doh-NAHV

Letters

וַ + יַּ֨עַן

נָבָ֜ל

אֶת

עַבְדֵ֤י

דָוִד֙

וַ + יֹּ֔אמֶר

מִ֥י

דָוִ֖ד

וּ + מִ֣י

בֶן

יִשָׁ֑י

הַ + יּוֹם֙

רַבּ֣וּ

עֲבָדִ֔ים

הַ + מִּתְפָּ֣רְצִ֔ים

אִ֖ישׁ

מִ + פְּנֵ֥י

אֲדֹנָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֨עַןHebrew verb

נָבָ֜לname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

עַבְדֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִד֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֔אמֶרHebrew verb

מִ֥יHebrew interrogative

דָוִ֖דname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִ֣יHebrew interrogative

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

יִשָׁ֑יname of a person

הַHebrew prefixיּוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

רַבּ֣וּHebrew verb

עֲבָדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּתְפָּ֣רְצִ֔יםHebrew verb

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֨עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

Nabal

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֔אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וּandמִ֣יwho?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Jesse

הַtheיּוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to multiplyBe, become, many, much.[ רָבַב ] vb . be or become , many , muchScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheמִּתְפָּ֣רְצִ֔יםto break throughBreak through.פָּרַץ vb . break through Qal break or burst out break through , down (from without) break into break open , a mining shaft break up , break in pieces break out (violently) upon use violence break over [limits], increase burst open , intrans., of wine vats spread , i.e. become known Niph . no vision spread abroad Hithp . slaves who break awayScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵ֥יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

אֲדֹנָֽיlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)וhisScroll for more

Shall I then take

The ASV does not translate this word.

my bread

and

my water

and

my flesh

that

I have killed

for my shearers

and give

unto men

of whom

not

I know

whence

they are

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

וְלָקַחְתִּ֤יveh-lah-kahch-TEE

אֶתet

לַחְמִי֙lahch-MEE

וְאֶתveh-ET

מֵימַ֔יmay-MAI

וְאֵת֙veh-ET

טִבְחָתִ֔יteev-chah-TEE

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

טָבַ֖חְתִּיtah-VAH-cheh-tee

לְגֹֽזְזָ֑יleh-goh-zeh-ZAI

וְנָֽתַתִּי֙veh-nah-tah-TEE

לַֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםlah-ah-nah-SHEEM

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

לֹ֣אloh

יָדַ֔עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

אֵ֥יay

מִזֶּ֖הmee-ZEH

הֵֽמָּהHEH-mah

Letters

וְ + לָקַחְתִּ֤י

אֶת

לַחְמִ + י֙

וְ + אֶת

מֵימַ֔ + י

וְ + אֵת֙

טִבְחָתִ֔ + י

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

טָבַ֖חְתִּי

לְ + גֹֽזְזָ֑ + י

וְ + נָֽתַתִּי֙

לַֽ + אֲנָשִׁ֔ים

אֲשֶׁר֙

לֹ֣א

יָדַ֔עְתִּי

אֵ֥י

מִ + זֶּ֖ה

הֵֽמָּה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקַחְתִּ֤יHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

לַחְמִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מֵימַ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵת֙Hebrew particle

טִבְחָתִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

טָבַ֖חְתִּיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגֹֽזְזָ֑Hebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָֽתַתִּי֙Hebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יָדַ֔עְתִּיHebrew verb

אֵ֥יHebrew interrogative

מִHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הֵֽמָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandלָקַחְתִּ֤יto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

לַחְמִfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodי֙myScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מֵימַ֔waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterיmyScroll for more

וְandאֵת֙object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

טִבְחָתִ֔slaughteredThing slaughtered, slaughtered meat, slaughter.טִבְחָה n.f . thing slaughtered , slaughtered meat , slaughterיmyScroll for more

which

to slaughterSlaughter, butcher, slay.[ טָבַח ] vb . slaughter , butcher , slayScroll for more

לְto/forגֹֽזְזָ֑to shearShear.[ גָּזַז ] vb . shear Qal shear sheep Niph . be cut off (= destroyed) of AssyriansיmeScroll for more

וְandנָֽתַתִּי֙to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לַֽto/forאֲנָשִׁ֔יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

where?Where?[ אַי ] interrog. adv . where? prefixed to other adverbs or prons., אַי imparts an interrog. forceScroll for more

מִfromזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

So … turned on

young men

David’s

their way

and went back

and came

and told

him

according to all

words

these

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

וַיַּהַפְכ֥וּvah-yah-hahf-CHOO

נַעֲרֵֽיnah-ah-RAY

דָוִ֖דdah-VEED

לְדַרְכָּ֑םleh-dahr-KAHM

וַיָּשֻׁ֨בוּ֙vah-yah-SHOO-voo

וַיָּבֹ֔אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

וַיַּגִּ֣דוּvah-yah-GEE-doo

ל֔וֹloh

כְּכֹ֖לkeh-CHOHL

הַדְּבָרִ֥יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵֽלֶּהhah-EH-leh

Letters

וַ + יַּהַפְכ֥וּ

נַעֲרֵֽי

דָוִ֖ד

לְ + דַרְכָּ֑ + ם

וַ + יָּשֻׁ֨בוּ֙

וַ + יָּבֹ֔אוּ

וַ + יַּגִּ֣דוּ

ל֔ + וֹ

כְּ + כֹ֖ל

הַ + דְּבָרִ֥ים

הָ + אֵֽלֶּה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּהַפְכ֥וּHebrew verb

נַעֲרֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֖דname of a person

לְHebrew prefixדַרְכָּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּשֻׁ֨בוּ֙Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֔אוּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּגִּ֣דוּHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵֽלֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּהַפְכ֥וּto overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לְto/forדַרְכָּ֑way: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳םtheirScroll for more

וַandיָּשֻׁ֨בוּ֙to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֔אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וַandיַּגִּ֣דוּto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

כְּlike/asכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֥יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵֽלֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

And … said

David

unto his men

Gird ye on

every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his sword

And they girded on

every man

The ASV does not translate this word.

his sword

and … girded on

also

David

The ASV does not translate this word.

his sword

and there went up

after

David

about four

hundred

men

and two hundred

abode

by

the baggage

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

Card 23

Card 24

Card 25

Card 26

וַיֹּאמֶר֩vah-YOH-mehr

דָּוִ֨דdah-VEED

לַאֲנָשָׁ֜יוlah-ah-nah-SHAHV

חִגְר֣וּcheeg-ROO

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אֶתet

חַרְבּ֗וֹchahr-BOH

וַֽיַּחְגְּרוּ֙vah-yahch-geh-ROO

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אֶתet

חַרְבּ֔וֹchahr-BOH

וַיַּחְגֹּ֥רvah-yahch-GOHR

גַּםgahm

דָּוִ֖דdah-VEED

אֶתet

חַרְבּ֑וֹchahr-BOH

וַֽיַּעֲל֣וּvah-yah-ah-LOO

אַחֲרֵ֣יah-chah-RAY

דָוִ֗דdah-VEED

כְּאַרְבַּ֤עkeh-ahr-BAH

מֵאוֹת֙meh-OHT

אִ֔ישׁeesh

וּמָאתַ֖יִםoo-mah-TAH-yeem

יָשְׁב֥וּyah-sheh-VOO

עַלahl

הַכֵּלִֽיםhah-keh-LEEM

Letters

וַ + יֹּאמֶר֩

דָּוִ֨ד

לַ + אֲנָשָׁ֜י + ו

חִגְר֣וּ

אִ֣ישׁ

אֶת

חַרְבּ֗ + וֹ

וַֽ + יַּחְגְּרוּ֙

אִ֣ישׁ

אֶת

חַרְבּ֔ + וֹ

וַ + יַּחְגֹּ֥ר

גַּם

דָּוִ֖ד

אֶת

חַרְבּ֑ + וֹ

וַֽ + יַּעֲל֣וּ

אַחֲרֵ֣י

דָוִ֗ד

כְּ + אַרְבַּ֤ע

מֵאוֹת֙

אִ֔ישׁ

וּ + מָאתַ֖יִם

יָשְׁב֥וּ

עַל

הַ + כֵּלִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמֶר֩Hebrew verb

דָּוִ֨דname of a person

לַHebrew prefixאֲנָשָׁ֜יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חִגְר֣וּHebrew verb

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

חַרְבּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּחְגְּרוּ֙Hebrew verb

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

חַרְבּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּחְגֹּ֥רHebrew verb

גַּםHebrew conjunction

דָּוִ֖דname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

חַרְבּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲל֣וּHebrew verb

אַחֲרֵ֣יHebrew adjective

דָוִ֗דname of a person

כְּHebrew prefixאַרְבַּ֤עHebrew noun

מֵאוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אִ֔ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמָאתַ֖יִםHebrew noun, feminine

יָשְׁב֥וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixכֵּלִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּאמֶר֩to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לַto/forאֲנָשָׁ֜יmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )וhisScroll for more

to girdGird, gird on, gird oneself.[ חָגַר ] vb . gird , gird on , gird oneselfScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חַרְבּ֗swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)וֹhisScroll for more

וַֽandיַּחְגְּרוּ֙to girdGird, gird on, gird oneself.[ חָגַר ] vb . gird , gird on , gird oneselfScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חַרְבּ֔swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)וֹhisScroll for more

וַandיַּחְגֹּ֥רto girdGird, gird on, gird oneself.[ חָגַר ] vb . gird , gird on , gird oneselfScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חַרְבּ֑swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)וֹhisScroll for more

וַֽandיַּעֲל֣וּto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

כְּlike/asאַרְבַּ֤עfourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וּandמָאתַ֖יִםhundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheכֵּלִֽיםarticle/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

But … Abigail

wife

Nabal’s

told

The ASV does not translate this word.

one

of the young men

saying

Behold

sent

David

messengers

out of the wilderness

to salute

The ASV does not translate this word.

our master

and he railed

at them

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

וְלַאֲבִיגַ֨יִל֙veh-lah-ah-vee-GAH-yeel

אֵ֣שֶׁתEH-shet

נָבָ֔לnah-VAHL

הִגִּ֧ידhee-GEED

נַֽעַרNAH-ahr

אֶחָ֛דeh-CHAHD

מֵהַנְּעָרִ֖יםmeh-hah-neh-ah-REEM

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

שָׁלַח֩shah-LAHCH

דָּוִ֨דdah-VEED

מַלְאָכִ֧יםmahl-ah-CHEEM

מֵֽהַמִּדְבָּ֛רmeh-hah-meed-BAHR

לְבָרֵ֥ךְleh-vah-RECH

אֶתet

אֲדֹנֵ֖ינוּah-doh-NAY-noo

וַיָּ֥עַטvah-YAH-aht

בָּהֶֽםbah-HEM

Letters

וְ + לַ + אֲבִיגַ֨יִל֙

אֵ֣שֶׁת

נָבָ֔ל

הִגִּ֧יד

נַֽעַר

אֶחָ֛ד

מֵ + הַ + נְּעָרִ֖ים

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

הִנֵּ֣ה

שָׁלַח֩

דָּוִ֨ד

מַלְאָכִ֧ים

מֵֽ + הַ + מִּדְבָּ֛ר

לְ + בָרֵ֥ךְ

אֶת

אֲדֹנֵ֖י + נוּ

וַ + יָּ֥עַט

בָּ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixאֲבִיגַ֨יִל֙name of a person

אֵ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

נָבָ֔לname of a person

הִגִּ֧ידHebrew verb

נַֽעַרHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָ֛דHebrew adjective

מֵHebrew prefixהַHebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

שָׁלַח֩Hebrew verb

דָּוִ֨דname of a person

מַלְאָכִ֧יםHebrew noun, masculine

מֵֽHebrew prefixהַHebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֛רHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבָרֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲדֹנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֥עַטHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandלַto/forאֲבִיגַ֨יִל֙AbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

Nabal

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

מֵfromהַtheנְּעָרִ֖יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

מֵֽfromהַtheמִּדְבָּ֛רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

לְto/forבָרֵ֥ךְto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲדֹנֵ֖יlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)נוּourScroll for more

וַandיָּ֥עַטto screamScream, shriek.[ עִיט ] vb . scream , shriek ;—only Qal 1 S 25:14Scroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶֽםthem

But the men

were … good

unto us

very

and … not

we were … hurt

neither

missed we

anything

as long as

we went

with them

when we were

in the fields

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

וְהָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔יםveh-hah-ah-nah-SHEEM

טֹבִ֥יםtoh-VEEM

לָ֖נוּLAH-noo

מְאֹ֑דmeh-OHD

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

הָכְלַ֨מְנוּ֙hah-cheh-LAH-meh-noo

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

פָקַ֣דְנוּfah-KAH-deh-noo

מְא֔וּמָהmeh-OO-mah

כָּלkohl

יְמֵי֙yeh-MAY

הִתְהַלַּ֣כְנוּheet-hah-LAH-cheh-noo

אִתָּ֔םee-TAHM

בִּֽהְיוֹתֵ֖נוּbee-heh-yoh-TEH-noo

בַּשָּׂדֶֽהbah-sah-DEH

Letters

וְ + הָ֣ + אֲנָשִׁ֔ים

טֹבִ֥ים

לָ֖ + נוּ

מְאֹ֑ד

וְ + לֹ֤א

הָכְלַ֨מְנוּ֙

וְ + לֹֽא

פָקַ֣דְנוּ

מְא֔וּמָה

כָּל

יְמֵי֙

הִתְהַלַּ֣כְנוּ

אִתָּ֔ + ם

בִּֽ + הְיוֹתֵ֖ + נוּ

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂדֶֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָ֣Hebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

טֹבִ֥יםHebrew adjective

לָ֖Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מְאֹ֑דHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

הָכְלַ֨מְנוּ֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

פָקַ֣דְנוּHebrew verb

מְא֔וּמָהHebrew noun

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְמֵי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הִתְהַלַּ֣כְנוּHebrew verb

אִתָּ֔Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בִּֽHebrew prefixהְיוֹתֵ֖Hebrew verbנוּsubject suffix, 1st person plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂדֶֽהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָ֣theאֲנָשִׁ֔יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

לָ֖to/forנוּus

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be humiliatedBe humiliated, humiliate.[ כָּלַם ] vb . only Niph . Hoph . be humiliated , Hiph . humiliate Niph . be humiliated , ashamed , put to shame , dishonoured , confounded Hiph . put to shame = insult , humiliate exhibit shame Hoph . we were not insulted , humiliated they were put to shame , dishonoured , confoundedScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reckon: missingAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

anythingAnything.מְא֫וּמָה 32 pron.indef . anythingScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

אִתָּ֔withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withהְיוֹתֵ֖to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneנוּweScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂדֶֽהland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

a wall

they were

unto us

both

by night

and

by day

all

the while

we were

with them

keeping

the sheep

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

חוֹמָה֙choh-MAH

הָי֣וּhah-YOO

עָלֵ֔ינוּah-LAY-noo

גַּםgahm

לַ֖יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

גַּםgahm

יוֹמָ֑םyoh-MAHM

כָּלkohl

יְמֵ֛יyeh-MAY

הֱיוֹתֵ֥נוּheh-yoh-TEH-noo

עִמָּ֖םee-MAHM

רֹעִ֥יםroh-EEM

הַצֹּֽאןhah-TSOHN

Letters

חוֹמָה֙

הָי֣וּ

עָלֵ֔י + נוּ

גַּם

לַ֖יְלָה

גַּם

יוֹמָ֑ם

כָּל

יְמֵ֛י

הֱיוֹתֵ֥ + נוּ

עִמָּ֖ + ם

רֹעִ֥ים

הַ + צֹּֽאן

The Pieces

חוֹמָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

הָי֣וּHebrew verb

עָלֵ֔יHebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

גַּםHebrew conjunction

לַ֖יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

גַּםHebrew conjunction

יוֹמָ֑םHebrew adverb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְמֵ֛יHebrew noun, masculine

הֱיוֹתֵ֥Hebrew verbנוּsubject suffix, 1st person plural

עִמָּ֖Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

רֹעִ֥יםHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixצֹּֽאןHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

wallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

עָלֵ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byנוּusScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

by dayDaytime, by day.יוֹמָם 51 subst . and adv . daytime , by dayScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הֱיוֹתֵ֥to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneנוּweScroll for more

עִמָּ֖withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingםthemScroll for more

to pasturePasture, tend, graze.רָעָה 167 vb . pasture , tend , graze Qal trans. intrans. Niph . poss. Hiph . v.Scroll for more

הַtheצֹּֽאןflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

Now therefore

know

and consider

what

thou wilt do

for

is determined

evil

against

our master

and against

all

his house

for he

is such a worthless fellow

that one cannot speak

to him

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

וְעַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

דְּעִ֤יdeh-EE

וּרְאִי֙oo-reh-EE

מַֽהmah

תַּעֲשִׂ֔יtah-ah-SEE

כִּֽיkee

כָלְתָ֧הchah-leh-TAH

הָרָעָ֛הhah-rah-AH

אֶלel

אֲדֹנֵ֖ינוּah-doh-NAY-noo

וְעַ֣לveh-AHL

כָּלkohl

בֵּית֑וֹbay-TOH

וְהוּא֙veh-HOO

בֶּןben

בְּלִיַּ֔עַלbeh-lee-YAH-ahl

מִדַּבֵּ֖רmee-dah-BEHR

אֵלָֽיוeh-LAHV

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֗ה

דְּעִ֤י

וּ + רְאִי֙

מַֽה

תַּעֲשִׂ֔י

כִּֽי

כָלְתָ֧ה

הָ + רָעָ֛ה

אֶל

אֲדֹנֵ֖י + נוּ

וְ + עַ֣ל

כָּל

בֵּית֑ + וֹ

וְ + הוּא֙

בֶּן

בְּלִיַּ֔עַל

מִ + דַּבֵּ֖ר

אֵלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

דְּעִ֤יHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionרְאִי֙Hebrew verb

מַֽהHebrew interrogative

תַּעֲשִׂ֔יHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

כָלְתָ֧הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרָעָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculineנוּpossessive suffix, 1st person plural

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֣לHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּית֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהוּא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּלִיַּ֔עַלHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixדַּבֵּ֖רHebrew verb

אֵלָֽיHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֗הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

וּandרְאִי֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to end: finishBe complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent.כָּלָה 204 vb . be complete , at an end , finished , accomplished , spent Qal be complete , at an end , of a period of time be completed , finished , of a work be accomplished , fulfilled be idealy complete, be determined , always in a bad sense, plotted be spent , used up (prop. come to an end ), of water waste away , be exhausted , fail come to an end , vanish = perish , be destroyed Pi . complete , bring to an end , finish , a thing, task, work, etc. complete a period of time finish doing a thing make an end , end accomplish , fulfil , bring to pass accomplish in thought, determine put an end to , cause to cease cause to fail , exhaust , use up , spend destroy , sts. exterminateScroll for more

הָtheרָעָ֛הdistress: harmEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲדֹנֵ֖יlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)נוּourScroll for more

וְandעַ֣לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

בֵּית֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

וְandהוּא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

BelialWorthlessness.בְּלִיַּ֫עַל 27 n.[m.] worthlessness abstr. concr. elliptical ruin , destructionScroll for more

מִfromדַּבֵּ֖רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֵלָֽיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

Then … made haste

Abigail

and took

two hundred

loaves

and two

bottles

of wine

and five

sheep

ready dressed

and five

measures

of parched grain

and a hundred

clusters of raisins

and two hundred

cakes of figs

and laid

on

asses

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

וַתְּמַהֵ֣רvah-teh-mah-HEHR

אֲבִיגַ֡יִלah-vee-GAH-yeel

וַתִּקַּח֩vah-tee-KAHCH

מָאתַ֨יִםmah-TAH-yeem

לֶ֜חֶםLEH-chem

וּשְׁנַ֣יִםoo-sheh-NAH-yeem

נִבְלֵיneev-lay

יַ֗יִןYAH-yeen

וְחָמֵ֨שׁveh-chah-MESH

צֹ֤אןtsohn

עֲשׂוּיֹת֙ah-soo-YOHT

וְחָמֵ֤שׁveh-chah-MESH

סְאִים֙seh-EEM

קָלִ֔יkah-LEE

וּמֵאָ֥הoo-meh-AH

צִמֻּקִ֖יםtsee-moo-KEEM

וּמָאתַ֣יִםoo-mah-TAH-yeem

דְּבֵלִ֑יםdeh-veh-LEEM

וַתָּ֖שֶׂםvah-TAH-sem

עַלahl

הַחֲמֹרִֽיםhah-chah-moh-REEM

Letters

וַ + תְּמַהֵ֣ר

אֲבִיגַ֡יִל

וַ + תִּקַּח֩

מָאתַ֨יִם

לֶ֜חֶם

וּ + שְׁנַ֣יִם

נִבְלֵי

יַ֗יִן

וְ + חָמֵ֨שׁ

צֹ֤אן

עֲשׂוּיֹת֙

וְ + חָמֵ֤שׁ

סְאִים֙

קָלִ֔י

וּ + מֵאָ֥ה

צִמֻּקִ֖ים

וּ + מָאתַ֣יִם

דְּבֵלִ֑ים

וַ + תָּ֖שֶׂם

עַל

הַ + חֲמֹרִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּמַהֵ֣רHebrew verb

אֲבִיגַ֡יִלname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּקַּח֩Hebrew verb

מָאתַ֨יִםHebrew noun, feminine

לֶ֜חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁנַ֣יִםHebrew noun

נִבְלֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יַ֗יִןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionחָמֵ֨שׁHebrew noun

צֹ֤אןHebrew noun

עֲשׂוּיֹת֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionחָמֵ֤שׁHebrew noun

סְאִים֙Hebrew noun, feminine

קָלִ֔יHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵאָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

צִמֻּקִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמָאתַ֣יִםHebrew noun, feminine

דְּבֵלִ֑יםHebrew noun, feminine

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּ֖שֶׂםHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֲמֹרִֽיםHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וַandתְּמַהֵ֣רto hastenHasten.[ מָהַר ] vb . hasten Niph . be hurried = anxious, disturbed; hasty , precipitate ; impetuous Pi . hasten , make haste = go or come quickly hasten vb. trans. hasten , = prepare quickly; = bring quickly; = do quicklyScroll for more

AbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

וַandתִּקַּח֩to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

וּandשְׁנַ֣יִםtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

bagSkin-bottle, skin.נֵ֫בֶל n.m . skin-bottle , skin jar , pitcherScroll for more

wineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

וְandחָמֵ֨שׁfiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

flockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וְandחָמֵ֤שׁfiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

seahSᵉ’āh.סְאָה n.f . sᵉ’āh , a measure of flour, grain, etc.Scroll for more

roastedParched.קָלִי n.m . parched grain, a common foodScroll for more

וּandמֵאָ֥הhundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

clusterBunch of raisins, dried.[ צַמּוּק ] n.m . bunch of raisins ( dried grapes)Scroll for more

וּandמָאתַ֣יִםhundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

fig cakeLump, pressed, fig-, cake.דְּבֵלָה n.f . lump of pressed figs, pressed ( fig- ) cakeScroll for more

וַandתָּ֖שֶׂםto set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֲמֹרִֽיםdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

And she said

unto her young men

Go on

before me

behold I

after you

come

But … her husband

Nabal

not

she told

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

וַתֹּ֤אמֶרvah-TOH-mehr

לִנְעָרֶ֨יהָ֙lee-neh-ah-RAY-hah

עִבְר֣וּeev-ROO

לְפָנַ֔יleh-fah-NAI

הִנְנִ֖יhee-neh-NEE

אַחֲרֵיכֶ֣םah-chah-ray-CHEM

בָּאָ֑הbah-AH

וּלְאִישָׁ֥הּoo-leh-ee-SHAH

נָבָ֖לnah-VAHL

לֹ֥אloh

הִגִּֽידָהhee-GEE-dah

Letters

וַ + תֹּ֤אמֶר

לִ + נְעָרֶ֨י + הָ֙

עִבְר֣וּ

לְ + פָנַ֔ + י

הִנְ + נִ֖י

אַחֲרֵי + כֶ֣ם

בָּאָ֑ה

וּ + לְ + אִישָׁ֥ + הּ

נָבָ֖ל

לֹ֥א

הִגִּֽידָה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixנְעָרֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עִבְר֣וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנַ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֖יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אַחֲרֵיHebrew adjectiveכֶ֣םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בָּאָ֑הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixאִישָׁ֥Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

נָבָ֖לname of a person

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

הִגִּֽידָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִto/forנְעָרֶ֨יyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)הָ֙herScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לְto/forפָנַ֔face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֖יIScroll for more

אַחֲרֵיafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .כֶ֣םyouScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וּandלְto/forאִישָׁ֥manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )הּherScroll for more

Nabal

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

And it was so as

she

rode

on

her ass

and came down

by the covert

of the mountain

that behold

David

and his men

came down

toward her

and she met

them

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

וְהָיָ֞הveh-hah-YAH

הִ֣יאhee

רֹכֶ֣בֶתroh-CHEH-vet

עַֽלahl

הַחֲמ֗וֹרhah-chah-MOHR

וְיֹרֶ֨דֶת֙veh-yoh-REH-det

בְּסֵ֣תֶרbeh-SEH-tehr

הָהָ֔רhah-HAHR

וְהִנֵּ֤הveh-hee-NEH

דָוִד֙dah-VEED

וַאֲנָשָׁ֔יוvah-ah-nah-SHAHV

יֹרְדִ֖יםyoh-reh-DEEM

לִקְרָאתָ֑הּlee-keh-rah-TAH

וַתִּפְגֹּ֖שׁvah-teef-GOHSH

אֹתָֽםoh-TAHM

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֞ה

הִ֣יא

רֹכֶ֣בֶת

עַֽל

הַ + חֲמ֗וֹר

וְ + יֹרֶ֨דֶת֙

בְּ + סֵ֣תֶר

הָ + הָ֔ר

וְ + הִנֵּ֤ה

דָוִד֙

וַ + אֲנָשָׁ֔י + ו

יֹרְדִ֖ים

לִ + קְרָאתָ֑ + הּ

וַ + תִּפְגֹּ֖שׁ

אֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֞הHebrew verb

הִ֣יאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

רֹכֶ֣בֶתHebrew verb

עַֽלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֲמ֗וֹרHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹרֶ֨דֶת֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixסֵ֣תֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֤הHebrew interjection

דָוִד֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנָשָׁ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יֹרְדִ֖יםHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixקְרָאתָ֑Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּפְגֹּ֖שׁHebrew verb

אֹתָֽHebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֞הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֲמ֗וֹרdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

וְandיֹרֶ֨דֶת֙to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

בְּin/on/withסֵ֣תֶרsecrecyCovering, hiding-place, secrecy.סֵ֫תֶר n.[m.] covering , hiding-place , secrecyScroll for more

הָtheהָ֔רmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּ֤הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandאֲנָשָׁ֔יmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )וhisScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

לִto/forקְרָאתָ֑to encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themהּherScroll for more

וַandתִּפְגֹּ֖שׁto meetMeet, encounter.[ פָּגַשׁ ] vb . meet , encounter Qal meet Niph . meet together , each other Pi . intens. they keep encountering darkness in the daytime.Scroll for more

אֹתָֽobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

Now David

had said

Surely

in vain

have I kept

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

that

this fellow hath

in the wilderness

so that nothing

was missed

of all

that

pertained unto him

nothing

and he hath returned

me

evil

for

good

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

וְדָוִ֣דveh-dah-VEED

אָמַ֗רah-MAHR

אַךְ֩AH-cheh

לַשֶּׁ֨קֶרlah-SHEH-kehr

שָׁמַ֜רְתִּיshah-MAH-reh-tee

אֶֽתet

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

לָזֶה֙lah-ZEH

בַּמִּדְבָּ֔רbah-meed-BAHR

וְלֹאveh-LOH

נִפְקַ֥דneef-KAHD

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

ל֖וֹloh

מְא֑וּמָהmeh-OO-mah

וַיָּֽשֶׁבvah-YAH-shev

לִ֥יlee

רָעָ֖הrah-AH

תַּ֥חַתTAH-chaht

טוֹבָֽהtoh-VAH

Letters

וְ + דָוִ֣ד

אָמַ֗ר

אַךְ֩

לַ + [הַ] + שֶּׁ֨קֶר

שָׁמַ֜רְתִּי

אֶֽת

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

לָ + זֶה֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּדְבָּ֔ר

וְ + לֹא

נִפְקַ֥ד

מִ + כָּל

אֲשֶׁר

ל֖ + וֹ

מְא֑וּמָה

וַ + יָּֽשֶׁב

לִ֥ + י

רָעָ֖ה

תַּ֥חַת

טוֹבָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionדָוִ֣דname of a person

אָמַ֗רHebrew verb

אַךְ֩Hebrew adverb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֶּׁ֨קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁמַ֜רְתִּיHebrew verb

אֶֽתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

לָHebrew prefixזֶה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

נִפְקַ֥דHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מְא֑וּמָהHebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּֽשֶׁבHebrew verb

לִ֥Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

רָעָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

תַּ֥חַתHebrew noun, masculine

טוֹבָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandדָוִ֣דDavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשֶּׁ֨קֶרdeceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

לָto/forזֶה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּדְבָּ֔רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reckon: missingAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

ל֖to/forוֹhim

anythingAnything.מְא֫וּמָה 32 pron.indef . anythingScroll for more

וַandיָּֽשֶׁבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לִ֥to/forיme

distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

welfareWelfare, benefit, good things, good.טוֹבָה n.f . welfare , benefit , good things , good welfare , prosperity , happiness good things bounty , goodScroll for more

so

do

God

unto the enemies

of David

and more

also

if

I leave

of all

that

pertain to him

by

the morning light

so much as one man child

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

כֹּהkoh

יַעֲשֶׂ֧הyah-ah-SEH

אֱלֹהִ֛יםeh-loh-HEEM

לְאֹיְבֵ֥יleh-oh-yeh-VAY

דָוִ֖דdah-VEED

וְכֹ֣הveh-CHOH

יֹסִ֑יףyoh-SEEF

אִםeem

אַשְׁאִ֧ירahsh-EER

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

ל֛וֹloh

עַדahd

הַבֹּ֖קֶרhah-BOH-kehr

מַשְׁתִּ֥יןmahsh-TEEN

בְּקִֽירbeh-KEER

Letters

כֹּה

יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה

אֱלֹהִ֛ים

לְ + אֹיְבֵ֥י

דָוִ֖ד

וְ + כֹ֣ה

יֹסִ֑יף

אִם

אַשְׁאִ֧יר

מִ + כָּל

אֲשֶׁר

ל֛ + וֹ

עַד

הַ + בֹּ֖קֶר

מַשְׁתִּ֥ין

בְּ + קִֽיר

The Pieces

כֹּהHebrew adverb

יַעֲשֶׂ֧הHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixאֹיְבֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֖דname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֣הHebrew adverb

יֹסִ֑יףHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

אַשְׁאִ֧ירHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

ל֛Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַדHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixבֹּ֖קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

מַשְׁתִּ֥יןHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקִֽירHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

לְto/forאֹיְבֵ֥יenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וְandכֹ֣הthusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to addAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to remainRemain, be left over.שָׁאַר 133 vb . remain , be left over Qal the youngest still remains Niph . be left over be left behind Hiph . leave over , spare leave or keep over the city shall have 100 left leave as a giftScroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

ל֛to/forוֹhim

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheבֹּ֖קֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

to urinateUrinate.[ שָׁתַן ] vb . Hiph . urinateScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִֽירwallWall.קִיר 74 n.m . wall (√ unknown)Scroll for more

And when … saw

Abigail

The ASV does not translate this word.

David

she hasted

and alighted

from

her ass

and fell

before

David

on

her face

and bowed herself

to the ground

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

וַתֵּ֤רֶאvah-TEH-reh

אֲבִיגַ֨יִל֙ah-vee-GAH-yeel

אֶתet

דָּוִ֔דdah-VEED

וַתְּמַהֵ֕רvah-teh-mah-HEHR

וַתֵּ֖רֶדvah-TEH-red

מֵעַ֣לmeh-AHL

הַחֲמ֑וֹרhah-chah-MOHR

וַתִּפֹּ֞לvah-tee-POHL

לְאַפֵּ֤יleh-ah-PAY

דָוִד֙dah-VEED

עַלahl

פָּנֶ֔יהָpah-NAY-hah

וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּvah-teesh-TAH-choo

אָֽרֶץAH-rets

Letters

וַ + תֵּ֤רֶא

אֲבִיגַ֨יִל֙

אֶת

דָּוִ֔ד

וַ + תְּמַהֵ֕ר

וַ + תֵּ֖רֶד

מֵ + עַ֣ל

הַ + חֲמ֑וֹר

וַ + תִּפֹּ֞ל

לְ + אַפֵּ֤י

דָוִד֙

עַל

פָּנֶ֔י + הָ

וַ + תִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ

אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּ֤רֶאHebrew verb

אֲבִיגַ֨יִל֙name of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

דָּוִ֔דname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּמַהֵ֕רHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּ֖רֶדHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֣לHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֲמ֑וֹרHebrew noun

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּפֹּ֞לHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאַפֵּ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִד֙name of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

פָּנֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּHebrew verb

אָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתֵּ֤רֶאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

AbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandתְּמַהֵ֕רto hastenHasten.[ מָהַר ] vb . hasten Niph . be hurried = anxious, disturbed; hasty , precipitate ; impetuous Pi . hasten , make haste = go or come quickly hasten vb. trans. hasten , = prepare quickly; = bring quickly; = do quicklyScroll for more

וַandתֵּ֖רֶדto go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֣לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֲמ֑וֹרdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

וַandתִּפֹּ֞לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

לְto/forאַפֵּ֤יfaceNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פָּנֶ֔יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהָherScroll for more

וַandתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

land: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

And she fell

at

his feet

and said

Upon me … upon

me

my lord

be the iniquity

and let … speak

I pray thee

thy handmaid

in thine ears

and hear thou

The ASV does not translate this word.

the words

of thy handmaid

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

וַתִּפֹּל֙vah-tee-POHL

עַלahl

רַגְלָ֔יוrahg-LAHV

וַתֹּ֕אמֶרvah-TOH-mehr

בִּיbee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

הֶֽעָוֺ֑ןheh-ah-VOHN

וּֽתְדַבֶּרoo-teh-dah-behr

נָ֤אnah

אֲמָֽתְךָ֙ah-mah-teh-CHAH

בְּאָזְנֶ֔יךָbeh-ah-zeh-NAY-chah

וּשְׁמַ֕עoo-sheh-MAH

אֵ֖תet

דִּבְרֵ֥יdeev-RAY

אֲמָתֶֽךָah-mah-TEH-chah

Letters

וַ + תִּפֹּל֙

עַל

רַגְלָ֔י + ו

וַ + תֹּ֕אמֶר

בִּ + י

אֲנִ֥י

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

הֶֽ + עָוֺ֑ן

וּֽ + תְדַבֶּר

נָ֤א

אֲמָֽתְ + ךָ֙

בְּ + אָזְנֶ֔י + ךָ

וּ + שְׁמַ֕ע

אֵ֖ת

דִּבְרֵ֥י

אֲמָתֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּפֹּל֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

רַגְלָ֔יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֕אמֶרHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הֶֽHebrew prefixעָוֺ֑ןHebrew noun, masculine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionתְדַבֶּרHebrew verb

נָ֤אHebrew interjection

אֲמָֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַ֕עHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

דִּבְרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲמָתֶֽHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּפֹּל֙to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

רַגְלָ֔יfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)וhisScroll for more

וַandתֹּ֕אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בִּin/on/withיme

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

הֶֽtheעָוֺ֑ןiniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityScroll for more

וּֽandתְדַבֶּרto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

אֲמָֽתְmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָ֙yourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָזְנֶ֔יearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toךָyourScroll for more

וּandשְׁמַ֕עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

אֲמָתֶֽmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָyourScroll for more

not

I pray thee

Let … regard

my lord

The ASV does not translate this word.

Let … regard

The ASV does not translate this word.

fellow

worthless

this

even

Nabal

for

as his name is

so is

he

Nabal is

his name

and folly

is with him

but I

thy handmaid

not

saw

The ASV does not translate this word.

the young men

of my lord

whom

thou didst send

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

Card 23

Card 24

Card 25

Card 26

Card 27

Card 28

Card 29

אַלahl

נָ֣אnah

יָשִׂ֣יםyah-SEEM

אֲדֹנִ֣יah-doh-NEE

אֶתet

לִבּ֡וֹlee-BOH

אֶלel

אִישׁ֩eesh

הַבְּלִיַּ֨עַלhah-beh-lee-YAH-ahl

הַזֶּ֜הhah-ZEH

עַלahl

נָבָ֗לnah-VAHL

כִּ֤יkee

כִשְׁמוֹ֙chee-sheh-MOH

כֶּןken

ה֔וּאhoo

נָבָ֣לnah-VAHL

שְׁמ֔וֹsheh-MOH

וּנְבָלָ֖הoo-neh-vah-LAH

עִמּ֑וֹee-MOH

וַֽאֲנִי֙vah-ah-NEE

אֲמָ֣תְךָ֔ah-mah-teh-CHAH

לֹ֥אloh

רָאִ֛יתִיrah-EE-tee

אֶתet

נַעֲרֵ֥יnah-ah-RAY

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

שָׁלָֽחְתָּshah-LAH-cheh-tah

Letters

אַל

נָ֣א

יָשִׂ֣ים

אֲדֹנִ֣ + י

אֶת

לִבּ֡ + וֹ

אֶל

אִישׁ֩

הַ + בְּלִיַּ֨עַל

הַ + זֶּ֜ה

עַל

נָבָ֗ל

כִּ֤י

כִ + שְׁמ + וֹ֙

כֶּן

ה֔וּא

נָבָ֣ל

שְׁמ֔ + וֹ

וּ + נְבָלָ֖ה

עִמּ֑ + וֹ

וַֽ + אֲנִי֙

אֲמָ֣תְ + ךָ֔

לֹ֥א

רָאִ֛יתִי

אֶת

נַעֲרֵ֥י

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

שָׁלָֽחְתָּ

The Pieces

אַלHebrew negative

נָ֣אHebrew interjection

יָשִׂ֣יםHebrew verb

אֲדֹנִ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתHebrew particle

לִבּ֡Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אִישׁ֩Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבְּלִיַּ֨עַלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֜הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

נָבָ֗לname of a person

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

כִHebrew prefixשְׁמHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֶּןHebrew conjunction

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נָבָ֣לname of a person

שְׁמ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionנְבָלָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

עִמּ֑Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionאֲנִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֲמָ֣תְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

רָאִ֛יתִיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נַעֲרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׁלָֽחְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

not

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

to set: considerPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֣lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

לִבּ֡heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הַtheבְּלִיַּ֨עַלBelialWorthlessness.בְּלִיַּ֫עַל 27 n.[m.] worthlessness abstr. concr. elliptical ruin , destructionScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֜הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

Nabal

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

כִlike/asשְׁמnameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹ֙hisScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

Nabal

שְׁמ֔nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentוֹhisScroll for more

וּandנְבָלָ֖הfollySenselessness, disgrace.נְבָלָה n.f . senselessness (as shewn in disregard of moral and religious claims), esp. of disgraceful sins; also disgraceScroll for more

עִמּ֑withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

וַֽandאֲנִי֙II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

אֲמָ֣תְmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָ֔yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

youthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

which

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

Now therefore

my lord

as … liveth

Jehovah

and as … liveth

thy soul

seeing

hath withholden thee

Jehovah

from bloodguiltiness … from

bloodguiltiness

and … avenging

with thine own hand

thyself

now therefore

let … be

as Nabal

thine enemies

and them that seek

to

my lord

evil

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

וְעַתָּ֣הveh-ah-TAH

אֲדֹנִ֗יah-doh-NEE

חַיchai

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְחֵֽיveh-CHAY

נַפְשְׁךָ֙nahf-sheh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

מְנָעֲךָ֤meh-nah-ah-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִבּ֣וֹאmee-BOH

בְדָמִ֔יםveh-dah-MEEM

וְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַveh-hoh-SHEH-ah

יָדְךָ֖yah-deh-CHAH

לָ֑ךְLAH-cheh

וְעַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

יִֽהְי֤וּyeeh-YOO

כְנָבָל֙chnah-VAHL

אֹיְבֶ֔יךָoh-yeh-VAY-chah

וְהַֽמְבַקְשִׁ֥יםveh-hah-meh-vahk-SHEEM

אֶלel

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

רָעָֽהrah-AH

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֣ה

אֲדֹנִ֗ + י

חַי

יהוה

וְ + חֵֽי

נַפְשְׁ + ךָ֙

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

מְנָעֲ + ךָ֤

יהוה

מִ + בּ֣וֹא

בְ + דָמִ֔ים

וְ + הוֹשֵׁ֥עַ

יָדְ + ךָ֖

לָ֑ + ךְ

וְ + עַתָּ֗ה

יִֽהְי֤וּ

כְ + נָבָל֙

אֹיְבֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + הַֽ + מְבַקְשִׁ֥ים

אֶל

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

רָעָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֣הHebrew adverb

אֲדֹנִ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חַיHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionחֵֽיHebrew adjective

נַפְשְׁHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

מְנָעֲHebrew verbךָ֤object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixבּ֣וֹאHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixדָמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹשֵׁ֥עַHebrew verb

יָדְHebrew nounךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָ֑Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

יִֽהְי֤וּHebrew verb

כְHebrew prefixנָבָל֙name of a person

אֹיְבֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהַֽHebrew prefixמְבַקְשִׁ֥יםHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

רָעָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֣הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֗lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandחֵֽיaliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

נַפְשְׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dךָ֙yourScroll for more

which

מְנָעֲto withholdWithhold, hold back.מָנַע vb . withhold , hold back Qal withhold Niph . be withholdenךָ֤youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromבּ֣וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְin/on/withדָמִ֔יםbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

וְandהוֹשֵׁ֥עַto saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toScroll for more

יָדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָ֖yourScroll for more

לָ֑to/forךְyou

וְandעַתָּ֗הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כְlike/asנָבָל֙Nabal

אֹיְבֶ֔יenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )ךָyourScroll for more

וְandהַֽtheמְבַקְשִׁ֥יםto seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

And now

present

this

which

hath brought

thy servant

unto my lord

let it be given

unto the young men

that follow

follow

my lord

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

וְעַתָּה֙veh-ah-TAH

הַבְּרָכָ֣הhah-beh-rah-CHAH

הַזֹּ֔אתhah-ZOHT

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֵבִ֥יאheh-VEE

שִׁפְחָתְךָ֖sheef-chah-teh-CHAH

לַֽאדֹנִ֑יlah-doh-NEE

וְנִתְּנָה֙veh-nee-teh-NAH

לַנְּעָרִ֔יםlah-neh-ah-REEM

הַמִּֽתְהַלְּכִ֖יםhah-mee-teh-hah-leh-CHEEM

בְּרַגְלֵ֥יbeh-rahg-LAY

אֲדֹנִֽיah-doh-NEE

Letters

וְ + עַתָּה֙

הַ + בְּרָכָ֣ה

הַ + זֹּ֔את

אֲשֶׁר

הֵבִ֥יא

שִׁפְחָתְ + ךָ֖

לַֽ + אדֹנִ֑ + י

וְ + נִתְּנָה֙

לַ + [הַ] + נְּעָרִ֔ים

הַ + מִּֽתְהַלְּכִ֖ים

בְּ + רַגְלֵ֥י

אֲדֹנִֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

הַHebrew prefixבְּרָכָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֔אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֵבִ֥יאHebrew verb

שִׁפְחָתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַֽHebrew prefixאדֹנִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִתְּנָה֙Hebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנְּעָרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּֽתְהַלְּכִ֖יםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixרַגְלֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

אֲדֹנִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּה֙nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

הַtheבְּרָכָ֣הblessingBlessing.בְּרָכָה n.f . blessing blessing source of blessing blessing , prosperity blessing , praise of God a gift , present treaty of peaceScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֔אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

שִׁפְחָתְmaidservantMaid, maid-servant.שִׁפְחָה n.f . maid , maid-servantךָ֖yourScroll for more

לַֽto/forאדֹנִ֑lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

וְandנִתְּנָה֙to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theנְּעָרִ֔יםyouthBoy, lad, youth, retainer.נַ֫עַר 239 n.m . 1. boy , lad , youth . 2. retainer (not in P) boy , lad , youth (c. 133 t.) servant , retainer (c. 105 t.)Scroll for more

הַtheמִּֽתְהַלְּכִ֖יםto go: followGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרַגְלֵ֥יfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)Scroll for more

אֲדֹנִֽlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

Forgive

I pray thee

the trespass of

thy handmaid

for

certainly

will … make

Jehovah

my lord

a … house

sure

because

the battles

of Jehovah

my lord

fighteth

and evil

not

shall … be found

in thee

all thy days

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

שָׂ֥אsah

נָ֖אnah

לְפֶ֣שַׁעleh-FEH-shah

אֲמָתֶ֑ךָah-mah-TEH-chah

כִּ֣יkee

עָשֹֽׂהah-SOH

יַעֲשֶׂה֩yah-ah-SEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַֽאדֹנִ֜יlah-doh-NEE

בַּ֣יִתBAH-yeet

נֶאֱמָ֗ןneh-eh-MAHN

כִּיkee

מִלְחֲמ֤וֹתmeel-chah-MOHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲדֹנִ֣יah-doh-NEE

נִלְחָ֔םneel-CHAHM

וְרָעָ֛הveh-rah-AH

לֹאloh

תִמָּצֵ֥אtee-mah-TSEH

בְךָ֖veh-CHAH

מִיָּמֶֽיךָmee-yah-MAY-chah

Letters

שָׂ֥א

נָ֖א

לְ + פֶ֣שַׁע

אֲמָתֶ֑ + ךָ

כִּ֣י

עָשֹֽׂה

יַעֲשֶׂה֩

יהוה

לַֽ + אדֹנִ֜ + י

בַּ֣יִת

נֶאֱמָ֗ן

כִּי

מִלְחֲמ֤וֹת

יהוה

אֲדֹנִ֣ + י

נִלְחָ֔ם

וְ + רָעָ֛ה

לֹא

תִמָּצֵ֥א

בְ + ךָ֖

מִ + יָּמֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

שָׂ֥אHebrew verb

נָ֖אHebrew interjection

לְHebrew prefixפֶ֣שַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

אֲמָתֶ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עָשֹֽׂהHebrew verb

יַעֲשֶׂה֩Hebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַֽHebrew prefixאדֹנִ֜Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּ֣יִתHebrew noun, masculine

נֶאֱמָ֗ןHebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

מִלְחֲמ֤וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲדֹנִ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

נִלְחָ֔םHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionרָעָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹאHebrew negative

תִמָּצֵ֥אHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixיָּמֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

לְto/forפֶ֣שַׁעtransgressionTransgression.פֶּ֫שַׁע n.m . transgressionScroll for more

אֲמָתֶ֑maidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַֽto/forאדֹנִ֜lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

be faithfulConfirm, support.[ אָמַן ] vb . confirm , support Qal as vb. support , nourish as subst. foster-father foster-mother , nurse pillars , supporters of the door Niph . carried by nurse made firm , sure , lasting confirmed , established , sure verified , confirmed reliable , faithful , trusty Hiph . stand firm trust , believeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֣lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

to fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

וְandרָעָ֛הdistress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

בְin/on/withךָ֖you

מִfromיָּמֶֽיdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

And though … be risen up

men

to pursue thee

and to seek

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy soul

yet … shall be

the soul

of my lord

bound

in … bundle

the … of life

with

Jehovah

thy God

and

the souls

of thine enemies

them shall he sling out

as from

the hollow

of a sling

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

וַיָּ֤קָםvah-YAH-kahm

אָדָם֙ah-DAHM

לִרְדָפְךָ֔lee-reh-dah-feh-CHAH

וּלְבַקֵּ֖שׁoo-leh-vah-KESH

אֶתet

נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָnahf-SHEH-chah

וְֽהָיְתָה֩veh-hah-yeh-TAH

נֶ֨פֶשׁNEH-fesh

אֲדֹנִ֜יah-doh-NEE

צְרוּרָ֣הtseh-roo-RAH

בִּצְר֣וֹרbee-tseh-ROHR

הַחַיִּ֗יםhah-chah-YEEM

אֵ֚תet

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

וְאֵ֨תveh-ET

נֶ֤פֶשׁNEH-fesh

אֹיְבֶ֨יךָ֙oh-yeh-VAY-chah

יְקַלְּעֶ֔נָּהyeh-kah-leh-EH-nah

בְּת֖וֹךְbeh-TOHCH

כַּ֥ףkahf

הַקָּֽלַעhah-KAH-lah

Letters

וַ + יָּ֤קָם

אָדָם֙

לִ + רְדָפְ + ךָ֔

וּ + לְ + בַקֵּ֖שׁ

אֶת

נַפְשֶׁ֑ + ךָ

וְֽ + הָיְתָה֩

נֶ֨פֶשׁ

אֲדֹנִ֜ + י

צְרוּרָ֣ה

בִּ + צְר֣וֹר

הַ + חַיִּ֗ים

אֵ֚ת

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + אֵ֨ת

נֶ֤פֶשׁ

אֹיְבֶ֨י + ךָ֙

יְקַלְּעֶ֔ + נָּה

בְּ + ת֖וֹךְ

כַּ֥ף

הַ + קָּֽלַע

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֤קָםHebrew verb

אָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixרְדָפְHebrew verbךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixבַקֵּ֖שׁHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נַפְשֶׁ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְֽHebrew conjunctionהָיְתָה֩Hebrew verb

נֶ֨פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

אֲדֹנִ֜Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

צְרוּרָ֣הHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixצְר֣וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixחַיִּ֗יםHebrew adjective

אֵ֚תHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֨תHebrew particle

נֶ֤פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

אֹיְבֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יְקַלְּעֶ֔Hebrew verbנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixת֖וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

כַּ֥ףHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixקָּֽלַעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֤קָםto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

לִto/forרְדָפְto pursuePursue, chase, persecute.רָדַף 141 vb . pursue , chase , persecute Qal 128 pursue lit. put to flight , chase lit., the pursuers chase , hunt pursue fig. persecute , harass pursue , dog fig. follow after , aim to secure Niph . upon the neck (i.e. closely) we are pursued Pi . pursue ardently Pu . it shall be chased away like chaff of the mountains Hiph . usu. they chased himךָ֔youScroll for more

וּandלְto/forבַקֵּ֖שׁto seekSeek.[ בָּקַשׁ ] 224 vb . seek Pi . seek to find seek to secure seek the face desire , demand require , exact exact equivalent or penalty for (late) ask , request Pu . be soughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נַפְשֶׁ֑soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DךָyourScroll for more

וְֽandהָיְתָה֩to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֜lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

to constrainBind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped.צָרַר vb . bind , tie up , be restricted , narrow , scant , cramped trans. Qal bind or tie up Pu . tied up (mended by tying) intrans. Qal be scant , cramped , in straits Hiph . make narrow for, press hard upon, cause distress toScroll for more

בִּin/on/withצְר֣וֹרbundleBundle, parcel, pouch, bag, binding.צְרוֹר n.m . bundle , parcel , pouch , bag (prop. a binding , i.e sthg. bound up)Scroll for more

הַtheחַיִּ֗יםaliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

וְandאֵ֨תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

אֹיְבֶ֨יenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )ךָ֙yourScroll for more

יְקַלְּעֶ֔to slingSling, hurl forth.[ קָלַע ] vb . sling , hurl forth Qal one slinging ( with ) a stone at a hair Pi . and he slang (sc. the stone)נָּהherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withת֖וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

palmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handScroll for more

הַtheקָּֽלַעslingSling.קֶ֫לַע n.[m.] slingScroll for more

And it shall come to pass

when

shall have done

Jehovah

to my lord

according to all

that

he hath spoken

The ASV does not translate this word.

the good

concerning thee

and shall have appointed thee

prince

over

Israel

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

וְהָיָ֗הveh-hah-YAH

כִּֽיkee

יַעֲשֶׂ֤הyah-ah-SEH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַֽאדֹנִ֔יlah-doh-NEE

כְּכֹ֛לkeh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּ֥רdee-BEHR

אֶתet

הַטּוֹבָ֖הhah-toh-VAH

עָלֶ֑יךָah-LAY-chah

וְצִוְּךָ֥veh-tsee-eh-CHAH

לְנָגִ֖ידleh-nah-GEED

עַלahl

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֗ה

כִּֽי

יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה

יהוה

לַֽ + אדֹנִ֔ + י

כְּ + כֹ֛ל

אֲשֶׁר

דִּבֶּ֥ר

אֶת

הַ + טּוֹבָ֖ה

עָלֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ + צִוְּ + ךָ֥

לְ + נָגִ֖יד

עַל

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֗הHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יַעֲשֶׂ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַֽHebrew prefixאדֹנִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כְּHebrew prefixכֹ֛לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּ֥רHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixטּוֹבָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

עָלֶ֑יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionצִוְּHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixנָגִ֖ידHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֗הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַֽto/forאדֹנִ֔lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

כְּlike/asכֹ֛לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheטּוֹבָ֖הwelfareWelfare, benefit, good things, good.טוֹבָה n.f . welfare , benefit , good things , good welfare , prosperity , happiness good things bounty , goodScroll for more

עָלֶ֑יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

וְandצִוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֥youScroll for more

לְto/forנָגִ֖ידleaderLeader, one in front, ruler, prince.נָגִיד n.m . leader (lit. prob. one in front ), ruler , princeScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

that … no

shall be

this

unto thee

grief

nor offence

of heart

unto my lord

either that thou hast shed

blood

without cause

or that … hath avenged

my lord

himself

And when … shall have dealt well

Jehovah

with my lord

then remember

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy handmaid

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תִהְיֶ֣הteeh-YEH

זֹ֣אתzoht

לְךָ֡leh-CHAH

לְפוּקָה֩leh-foo-KAH

וּלְמִכְשׁ֨וֹלoo-leh-meech-SHOHL

לֵ֜בlev

לַאדֹנִ֗יlah-doh-NEE

וְלִשְׁפָּךְveh-lee-sheh-pahch

דָּם֙dahm

חִנָּ֔םchee-NAHM

וּלְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַoo-leh-hoh-SHEE-yah

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

ל֑וֹloh

וְהֵיטִ֤בveh-hay-TEEV

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לַֽאדֹנִ֔יlah-doh-NEE

וְזָכַרְתָּ֖veh-zah-chahr-TAH

אֶתet

אֲמָתֶֽךָah-mah-TEH-chah

Letters

וְ + לֹ֣א

תִהְיֶ֣ה

זֹ֣את

לְ + ךָ֡

לְ + פוּקָה֩

וּ + לְ + מִכְשׁ֨וֹל

לֵ֜ב

לַ + אדֹנִ֗ + י

וְ + לִ + שְׁפָּךְ

דָּם֙

חִנָּ֔ם

וּ + לְ + הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

ל֑ + וֹ

וְ + הֵיטִ֤ב

יהוה

לַֽ + אדֹנִ֔ + י

וְ + זָכַרְתָּ֖

אֶת

אֲמָתֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

זֹ֣אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixךָ֡object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixפוּקָה֩Hebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixמִכְשׁ֨וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

לֵ֜בHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixאדֹנִ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixשְׁפָּךְHebrew verb

דָּם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

חִנָּ֔םHebrew adverb

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixהוֹשִׁ֥יעַHebrew verb

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵיטִ֤בHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לַֽHebrew prefixאדֹנִ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזָכַרְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אֲמָתֶֽHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לְto/forךָ֡you

לְto/forפוּקָה֩staggeringTottering, staggering.פּוּקָה n.f . tottering , staggering ;—fig. for qualm of conscience 1 S 25:31Scroll for more

וּandלְto/forמִכְשׁ֨וֹלstumblingA stumbling, means, occasion of stumbling, stumbling-block.מִכְשׁוֹל n.m . a stumbling , means or occasion of stumbling , stumbling-blockScroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

לַto/forאדֹנִ֗lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

וְandלִto/forשְׁפָּךְto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

for nothingOut of favour.חִנָּם subst ., used chiefly in the accus. as adv .—lit. out of favour ; i.e. gratis , gratuitously , for nothing for no purpose , in vain gratuitously , without cause , undeservedlyScroll for more

וּandלְto/forהוֹשִׁ֥יעַto saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

וְandהֵיטִ֤בbe goodBe good, well, glad, pleasing.[ יָטַב ] vb . be good , well , glad , pleasing Qal be glad , joyful be well placed impers. be well for or with , go well with be pleasing Hithp . make glad , rejoice do good to, deal well with do well or thoroughly make a thing good , right , beautiful do well , right , ethicallyScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לַֽto/forאדֹנִ֔lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

וְandזָכַרְתָּ֖to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אֲמָתֶֽmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָyourScroll for more

And … said

David

to Abigail

Blessed be

Jehovah

the God

of Israel

who

sent thee

day

this

to meet me

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

דָּוִ֖דdah-VEED

לַאֲבִיגַ֑לlah-ah-vee-GAHL

בָּר֤וּךְbah-ROOCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

שְׁלָחֵ֛ךְsheh-lah-CHECH

הַיּ֥וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

לִקְרָאתִֽיlee-keh-rah-TEE

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

דָּוִ֖ד

לַ + אֲבִיגַ֑ל

בָּר֤וּךְ

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

שְׁלָחֵ֛ + ךְ

הַ + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

לִ + קְרָאתִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

דָּוִ֖דname of a person

לַHebrew prefixאֲבִיגַ֑לname of a person

בָּר֤וּךְHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

שְׁלָחֵ֛Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לִHebrew prefixקְרָאתִֽHebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לַto/forאֲבִיגַ֑לAbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

שְׁלָחֵ֛to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendךְyouScroll for more

הַtheיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לִto/forקְרָאתִֽto encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themיmeScroll for more

and blessed be

thy discretion

and blessed be

thou

that

hast kept me

day

this

from bloodguiltiness … from

bloodguiltiness

and … avenging

with mine own hand

myself

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

וּבָר֥וּךְoo-vah-ROOCH

טַעְמֵ֖ךְtah-MECH

וּבְרוּכָ֣הoo-veh-roo-CHAH

אָ֑תְּAH-teh

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

כְּלִתִ֜נִיkeh-lee-TEE-nee

הַיּ֤וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

מִבּ֣וֹאmee-BOH

בְדָמִ֔יםveh-dah-MEEM

וְהֹשֵׁ֥עַveh-hoh-SHEH-ah

יָדִ֖יyah-DEE

לִֽיlee

Letters

וּ + בָר֥וּךְ

טַעְמֵ֖ + ךְ

וּ + בְרוּכָ֣ה

אָ֑תְּ

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

כְּלִתִ֜ + נִי

הַ + יּ֤וֹם

הַ + זֶּה֙

מִ + בּ֣וֹא

בְ + דָמִ֔ים

וְ + הֹשֵׁ֥עַ

יָדִ֖ + י

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָר֥וּךְHebrew verb

טַעְמֵ֖Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְרוּכָ֣הHebrew verb

אָ֑תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

כְּלִתִ֜Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixיּ֤וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

מִHebrew prefixבּ֣וֹאHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixדָמִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהֹשֵׁ֥עַHebrew verb

יָדִ֖Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבָר֥וּךְto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

טַעְמֵ֖tasteTaste, judgment.טַ֫עַם n.m . taste , judgmentךְyourScroll for more

וּandבְרוּכָ֣הto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

which

כְּלִתִ֜to restrain[ כָּלָא ] vb . shut up , restrain , withhold (NH id .; Aram. כְּלָא , Syriac ; Eth. Ethiopic restrain , hinder ; As. kâlû , id .; Ar. Arabic protect Qor 21:43 cf. Ba ZMG 1887, 605 Anm. 4)— Qal Pf . 3 ms. sf. כְּלָאוֹ Je 32:3 ; 3 fs. כָּֽלְאָה Hg 1:10 ; 2 fs. sf. כְּלִתִ֫נִי I S 25:33 ; 1 s. כָּלִאתִי ψ 119:101 ; 3 pl. כָּֽלְאוּ Hg 1:10 , כָּלוּ I S 6:10 ; Impf . 3 ms. יִכְלֶה Gn 23:6 ; 2 ms. תִכְלָא ψ 40:12 ; 2 fs. תִּכְלָ֑אִי Is 43:6 ; 1 s. אֶכְלָא ψ 40:10 ; Imv . sf. כְּלָאֵֽם Nu 11:28 ; Inf. cstr . לִכְלוֹא Ec 8:8 ; Pt. pass . כָלוּא Je 32:2 , כָּלֻא ψ 88:9 ; (on the metapl. forms, as if fr. כלה , v. Ges § 76, 21 c Kö i. 611);— shut up , c. acc. I S 6:10 (+ בְ loc.), Je 32:3 ; pt. pass. Je 32:2 ( בְ loc.), fig. ψ 88:9 (opp. יצא ). restrain , c. acc. I S 25:33 (+ מִבּוֹא בְדָמִים ), ψ 119:101 (+ מִכָּל־ ); כְּלָאֵם (sc. מֵהִתְנַבֵּא ) Nu 11:28 ; כ׳ שְׂפָתַי ψ 40:10 ; כ׳ אֶת־הָרוּחַ Ec 8:8 . On ψ 74:11 v. כלה Pi . 2. withhold , כ׳ אֶת־קִבְרוֹ מִמְּךָ מִקְּבֹר מֵתֶֽךָ Gn 23:6 (P), כ׳ רַחֲמֶיךָ מִמֶּנִּי ψ 40:12 , Hg 1:10 b , prob. also v a (rd. מָ֑ל for MT 𝔊 מִטָּ֑ל , We); abs. אַל־תִּכְלָאִי (sc. exiles) Is 43:6 (∥ תְּנִי ). Niph . Impf . וַיִּכָּלֵא הַגֶּשֶׁם מִן־הַשָּׁמָיִם Gn 8:2 (J), and the rain from heaven was restrained , cf. וַיִּכָּלְאוּ מַיִם רַבִּים Ez 31:15 (in fig.; ∥ מנע ); וַיִּכָּלֵא הָעָם מֵהָבִיא Ex 36:6 (P). Pi . [Pf. כִּלָּא and] Inf. cstr . לְכַלֵּא v. כלה Pi .נִיmeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֤וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

מִfromבּ֣וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

בְin/on/withדָמִ֔יםbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

וְandהֹשֵׁ֥עַto saveDeliver.[ יָשַׁע ] vb . Hiph . deliver ; Niph . intrans. and pass. Niph . be liberated , saved (prop. placed in freedom ) be saved in battle, victorious Hiph . deliver , save (prop. give width and breadth to , liberate ) save from moral troubles give victory toScroll for more

יָדִ֖handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

For in very deed

as … liveth

Jehovah

the God

of Israel

who

hath withholden me

from hurting

thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

except

thou hadst hasted

and come

to meet me

surely

not

there had … been left

unto Nabal

by

light

the morning

so much as one man child

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

Card 23

וְאוּלָ֗םveh-oo-LAHM

חַיchai

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

מְנָעַ֔נִיmeh-nah-AH-nee

מֵהָרַ֖עmeh-hah-RAH

אֹתָ֑ךְoh-TAHCH

כִּ֣יkee

לוּלֵ֣יloo-LAY

מִהַ֗רְתְּmee-HAHR-teh

וַתָּבֹאת֙vah-tah-VOHT

לִקְרָאתִ֔יlee-keh-rah-TEE

כִּ֣יkee

אִםeem

נוֹתַ֧רnoh-TAHR

לְנָבָ֛לleh-nah-VAHL

עַדahd

א֥וֹרohr

הַבֹּ֖קֶרhah-BOH-kehr

מַשְׁתִּ֥יןmahsh-TEEN

בְּקִֽירbeh-KEER

Letters

וְ + אוּלָ֗ם

חַי

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

מְנָעַ֔ + נִי

מֵ + הָרַ֖ע

אֹתָ֑ + ךְ

כִּ֣י

לוּלֵ֣י

מִהַ֗רְתְּ

וַ + תָּבֹאת֙

לִ + קְרָאתִ֔ + י

כִּ֣י

אִם

נוֹתַ֧ר

לְ + נָבָ֛ל

עַד

א֥וֹר

הַ + בֹּ֖קֶר

מַשְׁתִּ֥ין

בְּ + קִֽיר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאוּלָ֗םHebrew conjunction

חַיHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

מְנָעַ֔Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixהָרַ֖עHebrew verb

אֹתָ֑Hebrew particleךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לוּלֵ֣יHebrew conditional

מִהַ֗רְתְּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּבֹאת֙Hebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixקְרָאתִ֔Hebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

נוֹתַ֧רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixנָבָ֛לname of a person

עַדHebrew preposition

א֥וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixבֹּ֖קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

מַשְׁתִּ֥יןHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixקִֽירHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאוּלָ֗םbutBut, but indeed.אוּלָם adv . but , but indeed , a strong adversativeScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

מְנָעַ֔to withholdWithhold, hold back.מָנַע vb . withhold , hold back Qal withhold Niph . be withholdenנִיmeScroll for more

מֵfromהָרַ֖עbe evilBe evil, bad.[ רָעַע ] 98 vb. denom . be evil , bad Qal be displeasing be sad be injurious , evil be evil , wicked , ethically Niph . suffer hurt Hiph . 70 do an injury , hurt do evil , wickedlyScroll for more

אֹתָ֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךְyouScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

unlessIf not, unless.לוּלֵא , elsewhere לוּלֵי 10 if not , unlessScroll for more

to hastenHasten.[ מָהַר ] vb . hasten Niph . be hurried = anxious, disturbed; hasty , precipitate ; impetuous Pi . hasten , make haste = go or come quickly hasten vb. trans. hasten , = prepare quickly; = bring quickly; = do quicklyScroll for more

וַandתָּבֹאת֙to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לִto/forקְרָאתִ֔to encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themיmeScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to remainRemain over.[ יָתַר ] 107 vb . remain over Qal Pt . the remainder Niph . be left over , remain over Hiph . leave over , leave abs. leave a remnant save over , i.e. presevre alive excel , shew pre-eminence shew excess = have more than enoughScroll for more

לְto/forנָבָ֛לNabal

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

הַtheבֹּ֖קֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

to urinateUrinate.[ שָׁתַן ] vb . Hiph . urinateScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִֽירwallWall.קִיר 74 n.m . wall (√ unknown)Scroll for more

So … received

David

of her hand

The ASV does not translate this word.

that which

she had brought

him

and … unto her

he said

Go up

in peace

to thy house

see

I have hearkened

to thy voice

and have accepted

thy person

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

וַיִּקַּ֤חvah-yee-KAHCH

דָּוִד֙dah-VEED

מִיָּדָ֔הּmee-yah-DAH

אֵ֥תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֵבִ֖יאָהheh-VEE-ah

ל֑וֹloh

וְלָ֣הּveh-LAH

אָמַ֗רah-MAHR

עֲלִ֤יah-LEE

לְשָׁלוֹם֙leh-shah-LOHM

לְבֵיתֵ֔ךְleh-vay-TECH

רְאִי֙reh-EE

שָׁמַ֣עְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

בְקוֹלֵ֔ךְveh-koh-LECH

וָאֶשָּׂ֖אvah-eh-SAH

פָּנָֽיִךְpah-NAH-yeech

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֤ח

דָּוִד֙

מִ + יָּדָ֔ + הּ

אֵ֥ת

אֲשֶׁר

הֵבִ֖יאָה

ל֑ + וֹ

וְ + לָ֣ + הּ

אָמַ֗ר

עֲלִ֤י

לְ + שָׁלוֹם֙

לְ + בֵיתֵ֔ + ךְ

רְאִי֙

שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי

בְ + קוֹלֵ֔ + ךְ

וָ + אֶשָּׂ֖א

פָּנָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֤חHebrew verb

דָּוִד֙name of a person

מִHebrew prefixיָּדָ֔Hebrew nounהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֵ֥תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֵבִ֖יאָהHebrew verb

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָ֣Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אָמַ֗רHebrew verb

עֲלִ֤יHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixשָׁלוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixבֵיתֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

רְאִי֙Hebrew verb

שָׁמַ֣עְתִּיHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixקוֹלֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשָּׂ֖אHebrew verb

פָּנָֽיִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֤חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

מִfromיָּדָ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הּherScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

וְandלָ֣to/forהּher

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

לְto/forשָׁלוֹם֙peaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

לְto/forבֵיתֵ֔house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךְyourScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

בְin/on/withקוֹלֵ֔voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceךְyourScroll for more

וָandאֶשָּׂ֖אto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

פָּנָֽיִface: kindnessFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךְyourScroll for more

And … came

Abigail

to

Nabal

and behold

he held

a feast

in his house

like the feast

of a king

and … heart

Nabal’s

was merry

within him

for he

was … drunken

The ASV does not translate this word.

very

wherefore … nothing

she told

him

nothing

less

or more

until

light

the morning

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

Card 23

Card 24

Card 25

Card 26

Card 27

וַתָּבֹ֣אvah-tah-VOH

אֲבִיגַ֣יִלah-vee-GAH-yeel

אֶלel

נָבָ֡לnah-VAHL

וְהִנֵּהveh-hee-NEH

לוֹ֩loh

מִשְׁתֶּ֨הmeesh-TEH

בְּבֵית֜וֹbeh-vay-TOH

כְּמִשְׁתֵּ֣הkeh-meesh-TEH

הַמֶּ֗לֶךְhah-MEH-lech

וְלֵ֤בveh-LEV

נָבָל֙nah-VAHL

ט֣וֹבtohv

עָלָ֔יוah-LAHV

וְה֥וּאveh-HOO

שִׁכֹּ֖רshee-KOHR

עַדahd

מְאֹ֑דmeh-OHD

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

הִגִּ֣ידָהhee-GEE-dah

לּ֗וֹloh

דָּבָ֥רdah-VAHR

קָטֹ֛ןkah-TOHN

וְגָד֖וֹלveh-gah-DOHL

עַדahd

א֥וֹרohr

הַבֹּֽקֶרhah-BOH-kehr

Letters

וַ + תָּבֹ֣א

אֲבִיגַ֣יִל

אֶל

נָבָ֡ל

וְ + הִנֵּה

ל + וֹ֩

מִשְׁתֶּ֨ה

בְּ + בֵית֜ + וֹ

כְּ + מִשְׁתֵּ֣ה

הַ + מֶּ֗לֶךְ

וְ + לֵ֤ב

נָבָל֙

ט֣וֹב

עָלָ֔י + ו

וְ + ה֥וּא

שִׁכֹּ֖ר

עַד

מְאֹ֑ד

וְ + לֹֽא

הִגִּ֣ידָה

לּ֗ + וֹ

דָּבָ֥ר

קָטֹ֛ן

וְ + גָד֖וֹל

עַד

א֥וֹר

הַ + בֹּֽקֶר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּבֹ֣אHebrew verb

אֲבִיגַ֣יִלname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

נָבָ֡לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּהHebrew interjection

לHebrew prefixוֹ֩object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִשְׁתֶּ֨הHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixבֵית֜Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixמִשְׁתֵּ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמֶּ֗לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֵ֤בHebrew noun, masculine

נָבָל֙name of a person

ט֣וֹבHebrew verb

עָלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

שִׁכֹּ֖רHebrew adjective

עַדHebrew preposition

מְאֹ֑דHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

הִגִּ֣ידָהHebrew verb

לּ֗Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

דָּבָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

קָטֹ֛ןHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionגָד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

עַדHebrew preposition

א֥וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixבֹּֽקֶרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandתָּבֹ֣אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

AbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Nabal

וְandהִנֵּהbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

לto/forוֹ֩him

feastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵית֜house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

כְּlike/asמִשְׁתֵּ֣הfeastFeast, drink.מִשְׁתֶּה 45 n.m . 1. feast . 2. drinkScroll for more

הַtheמֶּ֗לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

וְandלֵ֤בheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

Nabal

be pleasingPleasing, good.טוֹב vb . pleasing , good Qal be pleasant, delightful be glad , joyful of rank, position, claim: art thou really better than Balak ? be well with , good for be pleasing Hiph . do well , act rightScroll for more

עָלָ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

וְandה֥וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

drunkenDrunken.שִׁכֹּר , שִׁכּוֹר adj . drunkenScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לּ֗to/forוֹhim

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

smallSmall, insignificant.קָטֹן 64 adj . small , insignificantScroll for more

וְandגָד֖וֹלgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

הַtheבֹּֽקֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

And it came to pass

in the morning

when … was gone out

the wine

of Nabal

that … told

him

his wife

The ASV does not translate this word.

things

these

and … died

his heart

within him

and he

became

as a stone

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

וַיְהִ֣יvah-yeh-HEE

בַבֹּ֗קֶרvah-BOH-kehr

בְּצֵ֤אתbeh-TSET

הַיַּ֨יִן֙hah-YAH-yeen

מִנָּבָ֔לmee-nah-VAHL

וַתַּגֶּדvah-TAH-ged

ל֣וֹloh

אִשְׁתּ֔וֹeesh-TOH

אֶתet

הַדְּבָרִ֖יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֑לֶּהhah-EH-leh

וַיָּ֤מָתvah-YAH-maht

לִבּוֹ֙lee-BOH

בְּקִרְבּ֔וֹbeh-keer-BOH

וְה֖וּאveh-HOO

הָיָ֥הhah-YAH

לְאָֽבֶןleh-AH-ven

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֣י

בַ + [הַ] + בֹּ֗קֶר

בְּ + צֵ֤את

הַ + יַּ֨יִן֙

מִ + נָּבָ֔ל

וַ + תַּגֶּד

ל֣ + וֹ

אִשְׁתּ֔ + וֹ

אֶת

הַ + דְּבָרִ֖ים

הָ + אֵ֑לֶּה

וַ + יָּ֤מָת

לִבּ + וֹ֙

בְּ + קִרְבּ֔ + וֹ

וְ + ה֖וּא

הָיָ֥ה

לְ + אָֽבֶן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֣יHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֹּ֗קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixצֵ֤אתHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיַּ֨יִן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixנָּבָ֔לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּגֶּדHebrew verb

ל֣Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אִשְׁתּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֤מָתHebrew verb

לִבּHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

הָיָ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאָֽבֶןHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֣יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theבֹּ֗קֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצֵ֤אתto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הַtheיַּ֨יִן֙wineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

מִfromנָּבָ֔לNabal

וַandתַּגֶּדto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

ל֣to/forוֹhim

אִשְׁתּ֔womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneוֹhisScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֖יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

וַandיָּ֤מָתto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

לִבּheartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹ֙hisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִרְבּ֔entrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstוֹhisScroll for more

וְandה֖וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאָֽבֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

And it came to pass

about ten

days after

that … smote

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Nabal

so that he died

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

וַיְהִ֖יvah-yeh-HEE

כַּעֲשֶׂ֣רֶתkah-ah-SEH-ret

הַיָּמִ֑יםhah-yah-MEEM

וַיִּגֹּ֧ףvah-yee-GOHF

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

נָבָ֖לnah-VAHL

וַיָּמֹֽתvah-yah-MOHT

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֖י

כַּ + עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת

הַ + יָּמִ֑ים

וַ + יִּגֹּ֧ף

יהוה

אֶת

נָבָ֖ל

וַ + יָּמֹֽת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֖יHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefixעֲשֶׂ֣רֶתHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּגֹּ֧ףHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

נָבָ֖לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּמֹֽתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֖יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

כַּlike/asעֲשֶׂ֣רֶתtenTen.עֶשֶׂר , עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m . and f . tenScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֑יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

וַandיִּגֹּ֧ףto strikeStrike, smite.נָגַף vb . strike , smite Qal strike , smite Niph . be smitten Hithp . = stumbleScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Nabal

וַandיָּמֹֽתto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

And when … heard

David

that

was dead

Nabal

he said

Blessed be

Jehovah

that

hath pleaded

The ASV does not translate this word.

the cause

of my reproach

from the hand

of Nabal

and

his servant

hath kept back

from evil

and

the evil doing

of Nabal

hath … returned

Jehovah

upon his own head

And … sent

David

and spake

concerning Abigail

to take her

to him

to wife

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

Card 18

Card 19

Card 20

Card 21

Card 22

Card 23

Card 24

Card 25

Card 26

Card 27

Card 28

Card 29

Card 30

Card 31

Card 32

וַיִּשְׁמַ֣עvah-yeesh-MAH

דָּוִד֮dah-VEED

כִּ֣יkee

מֵ֣תmet

נָבָל֒nah-VAHL

וַיֹּ֡אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

בָּר֣וּךְbah-ROOCH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

רָב֩rahv

אֶתet

רִ֨יבreev

חֶרְפָּתִ֜יchehr-pah-TEE

מִיַּ֣דmee-YAHD

נָבָ֗לnah-VAHL

וְאֶתveh-ET

עַבְדּוֹ֙ahv-DOH

חָשַׂ֣ךְchah-SAHCH

מֵֽרָעָ֔הmeh-rah-AH

וְאֵת֙veh-ET

רָעַ֣תrah-AHT

נָבָ֔לnah-VAHL

הֵשִׁ֥יבheh-SHEEV

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹbeh-roh-SHOH

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤חvah-yeesh-LAHCH

דָּוִד֙dah-VEED

וַיְדַבֵּ֣רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

בַּאֲבִיגַ֔יִלbah-ah-vee-GAH-yeel

לְקַחְתָּ֥הּleh-kahch-TAH

ל֖וֹloh

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁמַ֣ע

דָּוִד֮

כִּ֣י

מֵ֣ת

נָבָל֒

וַ + יֹּ֡אמֶר

בָּר֣וּךְ

יהוה

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

רָב֩

אֶת

רִ֨יב

חֶרְפָּתִ֜ + י

מִ + יַּ֣ד

נָבָ֗ל

וְ + אֶת

עַבְדּ + וֹ֙

חָשַׂ֣ךְ

מֵֽ + רָעָ֔ה

וְ + אֵת֙

רָעַ֣ת

נָבָ֔ל

הֵשִׁ֥יב

יהוה

בְּ + רֹאשׁ֑ + וֹ

וַ + יִּשְׁלַ֤ח

דָּוִד֙

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֣ר

בַּ + אֲבִיגַ֔יִל

לְ + קַחְתָּ֥ + הּ

ל֖ + וֹ

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁמַ֣עHebrew verb

דָּוִד֮name of a person

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

מֵ֣תHebrew verb

נָבָל֒name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֡אמֶרHebrew verb

בָּר֣וּךְHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

רָב֩Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

רִ֨יבHebrew noun, masculine

חֶרְפָּתִ֜Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֣דHebrew noun

נָבָ֗לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

עַבְדּHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חָשַׂ֣ךְHebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixרָעָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵת֙Hebrew particle

רָעַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

נָבָ֔לname of a person

הֵשִׁ֥יבHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixרֹאשׁ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁלַ֤חHebrew verb

דָּוִד֙name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֣רHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefixאֲבִיגַ֔יִלname of a person

לְHebrew prefixקַחְתָּ֥Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁמַ֣עto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

Nabal

וַandיֹּ֡אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

which

to contendStrive, contend.רִיב vb . strive , contend Qal strive Hiph . (those) displaying contention against himScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

strifeStrife, dispute.רִיב 62 n.m . strife , disputeScroll for more

חֶרְפָּתִ֜reproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedיmyScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

Nabal

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַבְדּservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I Phrasesוֹ֙hisScroll for more

to withholdWithhold, refrain.חָשַׂךְ vb . withhold , refrain Qal withhold , keep back , keep for oneself keep one from evil, calamity hold in check refrain spare reserve for (abs.) restrain , check (pain) i.e. assuage Niph . at the day of calamity the wicked is sparedScroll for more

מֵֽfromרָעָ֔הdistress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

וְandאֵת֙object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

Nabal

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרֹאשׁ֑headרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.וֹhisScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁלַ֤חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandיְדַבֵּ֣רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

בַּin/on/withאֲבִיגַ֔יִלAbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

לְto/forקַחְתָּ֥to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningהּherScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

And when … were come

the servants

of David

to

Abigail

to Carmel

they spake

unto her

saying

David

hath sent us

unto thee

to take thee

to him

to wife

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

וַיָּבֹ֜אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

עַבְדֵ֥יahv-DAY

דָוִ֛דdah-VEED

אֶלel

אֲבִיגַ֖יִלah-vee-GAH-yeel

הַכַּרְמֶ֑לָהhah-kahr-MEH-lah

וַיְדַבְּר֤וּvah-yeh-dah-beh-ROO

אֵלֶ֨יהָ֙eh-LAY-hah

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

דָּוִד֙dah-VEED

שְׁלָחָ֣נוּsheh-lah-CHAH-noo

אֵלַ֔יִךְeh-LAH-yeech

לְקַחְתֵּ֥ךְleh-kahch-TECH

ל֖וֹloh

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֜אוּ

עַבְדֵ֥י

דָוִ֛ד

אֶל

אֲבִיגַ֖יִל

הַ + כַּרְמֶ֑לָ + ה

וַ + יְדַבְּר֤וּ

אֵלֶ֨י + הָ֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

דָּוִד֙

שְׁלָחָ֣ + נוּ

אֵלַ֔יִ + ךְ

לְ + קַחְתֵּ֥ + ךְ

ל֖ + וֹ

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֜אוּHebrew verb

עַבְדֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֛דname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲבִיגַ֖יִלname of a person

הַHebrew prefixכַּרְמֶ֑לָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבְּר֤וּHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֨יHebrew prepositionהָ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

דָּוִד֙name of a person

שְׁלָחָ֣Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

אֵלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לְHebrew prefixקַחְתֵּ֥Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֜אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

הַtheכַּרְמֶ֑לָCarmelCarmel.כַּרְמֶל n.pr.mont. et urb . Carmel mt.-promontory on Mediterranean, with fertile slopes, Tel el-Amarna city, 3 h. S. of HebronהtowardScroll for more

וַandיְדַבְּר֤וּto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

אֵלֶ֨יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהָ֙herScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

שְׁלָחָ֣to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendנוּusScroll for more

אֵלַ֔יִto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךְyouScroll for more

לְto/forקַחְתֵּ֥to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningךְyouScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

And she arose

and bowed herself

with her face

to the earth

and said

Behold

thy handmaid

is a servant

to wash

the feet

of the servants

of my lord

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

וַתָּ֕קָםvah-TAH-kahm

וַתִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּvah-teesh-TAH-choo

אַפַּ֖יִםah-PAH-yeem

אָ֑רְצָהAH-reh-tsah

וַתֹּ֗אמֶרvah-TOH-mehr

הִנֵּ֤הhee-NEH

אֲמָֽתְךָ֙ah-mah-teh-CHAH

לְשִׁפְחָ֔הleh-sheef-CHAH

לִרְחֹ֕ץlee-reh-CHOHTS

רַגְלֵ֖יrahg-LAY

עַבְדֵ֥יahv-DAY

אֲדֹנִֽיah-doh-NEE

Letters

וַ + תָּ֕קָם

וַ + תִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ

אַפַּ֖יִם

אָ֑רְצָ + ה

וַ + תֹּ֗אמֶר

הִנֵּ֤ה

אֲמָֽתְ + ךָ֙

לְ + שִׁפְחָ֔ה

לִ + רְחֹ֕ץ

רַגְלֵ֖י

עַבְדֵ֥י

אֲדֹנִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּ֕קָםHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּHebrew verb

אַפַּ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֑רְצָHebrew noun, feminineהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionתֹּ֗אמֶרHebrew verb

הִנֵּ֤הHebrew interjection

אֲמָֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixשִׁפְחָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixרְחֹ֕ץHebrew verb

רַגְלֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminine

עַבְדֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתָּ֕קָםto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

וַandתִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

faceNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerScroll for more

אָ֑רְצָland: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.הtowardScroll for more

וַandתֹּ֗אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

אֲמָֽתְmaidservantMaid, handmaid.אָמָה n.f . maid , handmaid lit. maidservant fig. in addressךָ֙yourScroll for more

לְto/forשִׁפְחָ֔הmaidservantMaid, maid-servant.שִׁפְחָה n.f . maid , maid-servantScroll for more

לִto/forרְחֹ֕ץto wash: washWash, wash off, away, bathe.רָחַץ 72 vb . wash , wash off , away , bathe Qal 69 trans. wash (with water) intrans. wash , bathe (oneself) Pu . be washed Hithp . if I washed myself in snowScroll for more

footFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)Scroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

אֲדֹנִֽlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

And … hasted

and arose

Abigail

and rode

upon

an ass

with five

damsels of hers

that followed

followed her

and she went

after

the messengers

of David

and became

his

wife

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

Card 13

Card 14

Card 15

Card 16

Card 17

וַתְּמַהֵ֞רvah-teh-mah-HEHR

וַתָּ֣קָםvah-TAH-kahm

אֲבִיגַ֗יִלah-vee-GAH-yeel

וַתִּרְכַּב֙vah-teer-KAHV

עַֽלahl

הַחֲמ֔וֹרhah-chah-MOHR

וְחָמֵשׁ֙veh-chah-MESH

נַעֲרֹתֶ֔יהָnah-ah-roh-TAY-hah

הַהֹלְכ֖וֹתhah-hoh-leh-CHOHT

לְרַגְלָ֑הּleh-rahg-LAH

וַתֵּ֗לֶךְvah-TEH-lech

אַֽחֲרֵי֙ah-chah-RAY

מַלְאֲכֵ֣יmahl-ah-CHAY

דָוִ֔דdah-VEED

וַתְּהִיvah-teh-HEE

ל֖וֹloh

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

וַ + תְּמַהֵ֞ר

וַ + תָּ֣קָם

אֲבִיגַ֗יִל

וַ + תִּרְכַּב֙

עַֽל

הַ + חֲמ֔וֹר

וְ + חָמֵשׁ֙

נַעֲרֹתֶ֔י + הָ

הַ + הֹלְכ֖וֹת

לְ + רַגְלָ֑ + הּ

וַ + תֵּ֗לֶךְ

אַֽחֲרֵי֙

מַלְאֲכֵ֣י

דָוִ֔ד

וַ + תְּהִי

ל֖ + וֹ

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּמַהֵ֞רHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּ֣קָםHebrew verb

אֲבִיגַ֗יִלname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּרְכַּב֙Hebrew verb

עַֽלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixחֲמ֔וֹרHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionחָמֵשׁ֙Hebrew noun

נַעֲרֹתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הַHebrew prefixהֹלְכ֖וֹתHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixרַגְלָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּ֗לֶךְHebrew verb

אַֽחֲרֵי֙Hebrew adjective

מַלְאֲכֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

דָוִ֔דname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּהִיHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandתְּמַהֵ֞רto hastenHasten.[ מָהַר ] vb . hasten Niph . be hurried = anxious, disturbed; hasty , precipitate ; impetuous Pi . hasten , make haste = go or come quickly hasten vb. trans. hasten , = prepare quickly; = bring quickly; = do quicklyScroll for more

וַandתָּ֣קָםto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

AbigailMy father is joy.אֲבִיגַ֫יִל n.pr.f . ( my father is joy (?)) wife of Nabal, then of David sister of DavidScroll for more

וַandתִּרְכַּב֙to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheחֲמ֔וֹרdonkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

וְandחָמֵשׁ֙fiveFive.חָמֵשׁ , חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m . and f . fiveScroll for more

נַעֲרֹתֶ֔יmaidenGirl, damsel.נַעֲרָה n.f . girl , damsel girl , damsel of female attendants, maidsהָherScroll for more

הַtheהֹלְכ֖וֹתto go: followGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forרַגְלָ֑footFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)הּherScroll for more

וַandתֵּ֗לֶךְto go: followGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandתְּהִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

also

Ahinoam

took

David

of Jezreel

and they became

both

both of them

his

wives

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

וְאֶתveh-ET

אֲחִינֹ֛עַםah-chee-NOH-ahm

לָקַ֥חlah-KAHCH

דָּוִ֖דdah-VEED

מִֽיִּזְרְעֶ֑אלmee-yeez-reh-EL

וַתִּהְיֶ֛יןָvah-teeh-YAY-nah

גַּֽםgahm

שְׁתֵּיהֶ֥ןsheh-tay-HEN

ל֖וֹloh

לְנָשִֽׁיםleh-nah-SHEEM

Letters

וְ + אֶת

אֲחִינֹ֛עַם

לָקַ֥ח

דָּוִ֖ד

מִֽ + יִּזְרְעֶ֑אל

וַ + תִּהְיֶ֛יןָ

גַּֽם

שְׁתֵּי + הֶ֥ן

ל֖ + וֹ

לְ + נָשִֽׁים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אֲחִינֹ֛עַםname of a person

לָקַ֥חHebrew verb

דָּוִ֖דname of a person

מִֽHebrew prefixיִּזְרְעֶ֑אלname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּהְיֶ֛יןָHebrew verb

גַּֽםHebrew conjunction

שְׁתֵּיHebrew nounהֶ֥ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixנָשִֽׁיםHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

AhinoamMy brother is delight.אֲחִינֹ֫עַם n.pr.f . ( my brother is delight ) wife of Saul Jezreelitess, wife of DavidScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

מִֽfromיִּזְרְעֶ֑אלJezreelGod soweth.יִזְרְעֶאל n.pr.loc . ( God soweth ) city in the Negeb of Judah city in Issachar n.pr.m . Hosea’s son Judahite nameScroll for more

וַandתִּהְיֶ֛יןָto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

שְׁתֵּיtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoהֶ֥ןtheyScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forנָשִֽׁיםwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

Now Saul

had given

The ASV does not translate this word.

Michal

his daughter

wife

David’s

to Palti

the son

of Laish

who

was of Gallim

Card 1

Card 2

Card 3

Card 4

Card 5

Card 6

Card 7

Card 8

Card 9

Card 10

Card 11

Card 12

וְשָׁא֗וּלveh-shah-OOL

נָתַ֛ןnah-TAHN

אֶתet

מִיכַ֥לmee-CHAHL

בִּתּ֖וֹbee-TOH

אֵ֣שֶׁתEH-shet

דָּוִ֑דdah-VEED

לְפַלְטִ֥יleh-fahl-TEE

בֶןven

לַ֖יִשׁLAH-yeesh

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

מִגַּלִּֽיםmee-gah-LEEM

Letters

וְ + שָׁא֗וּל

נָתַ֛ן

אֶת

מִיכַ֥ל

בִּתּ֖ + וֹ

אֵ֣שֶׁת

דָּוִ֑ד

לְ + פַלְטִ֥י

בֶן

לַ֖יִשׁ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

מִ + גַּלִּֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁא֗וּלname of a person

נָתַ֛ןHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מִיכַ֥לname of a person

בִּתּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵ֣שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

דָּוִ֑דname of a person

לְHebrew prefixפַלְטִ֥יname of a person

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

לַ֖יִשׁname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

מִHebrew prefixגַּלִּֽיםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁא֗וּלSaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

Michal

בִּתּ֖daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.וֹhisScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

לְto/forפַלְטִ֥יPalti

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Laish

which

מִfromגַּלִּֽיםGallimHeaps.גַּלִּים n.pr.loc . ( heaps );—place N. of Jerus.Scroll for more