Ezekiel 23 — Open Scroll

came again

The word

of Jehovah

unto me

saying

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וַיְהִ֥יvah-yeh-HEE

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֥יeh-LAI

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֥י

דְבַר

יהוה

אֵלַ֥ + י

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֥יHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֥Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֥to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Son

of man

two

women

the daughters

of … mother

one

there were

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בֶּןben

אָדָ֑םah-DAHM

שְׁתַּ֣יִםsheh-TAH-yeem

נָשִׁ֔יםnah-SHEEM

בְּנ֥וֹתbeh-NOHT

אֵםem

אַחַ֖תah-CHAHT

הָיֽוּhah-YOO

Letters

בֶּן

אָדָ֑ם

שְׁתַּ֣יִם

נָשִׁ֔ים

בְּנ֥וֹת

אֵם

אַחַ֖ת

הָיֽוּ

The Pieces

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁתַּ֣יִםHebrew noun

נָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

בְּנ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אֵםHebrew noun, feminine

אַחַ֖תHebrew adjective

הָיֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

and they played the harlot

in Egypt

in their youth

they played the harlot

there

were … pressed

their breasts

and there

was handled

the bosom

of their virginity

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וַתִּזְנֶ֣ינָהvah-teez-NAY-nah

בְמִצְרַ֔יִםveh-meets-RAH-yeem

בִּנְעוּרֵיהֶ֖ןbee-neh-oo-ray-HEN

זָנ֑וּzah-NOO

שָׁ֚מָּהSHAH-mah

מֹעֲכ֣וּmoh-ah-CHOO

שְׁדֵיהֶ֔ןsheh-day-HEN

וְשָׁ֣םveh-SHAHM

עִשּׂ֔וּee-SOO

דַּדֵּ֖יdah-DAY

בְּתוּלֵיהֶֽןbeh-too-lay-HEN

Letters

וַ + תִּזְנֶ֣ינָה

בְ + מִצְרַ֔יִם

בִּ + נְעוּרֵי + הֶ֖ן

זָנ֑וּ

שָׁ֚מָּ + ה

מֹעֲכ֣וּ

שְׁדֵי + הֶ֔ן

וְ + שָׁ֣ם

עִשּׂ֔וּ

דַּדֵּ֖י

בְּתוּלֵי + הֶֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּזְנֶ֣ינָהHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixמִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

בִּHebrew prefixנְעוּרֵיהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

זָנ֑וּHebrew verb

שָׁ֚מָּHebrew adverbהHebrew suffix

מֹעֲכ֣וּHebrew verb

שְׁדֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֣םHebrew adverb

עִשּׂ֔וּHebrew verb

דַּדֵּ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

בְּתוּלֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶֽןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּזְנֶ֣ינָהto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

בְin/on/withמִצְרַ֔יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

בִּin/on/withנְעוּרֵיyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

to fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

שָׁ֚מָּthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherהtowardScroll for more

to bruisePress, squeeze.[ מָעַךְ ] vb . press , squeeze Qal not to be offered to י׳ , reference to emasculation; and his spear pressed (thrust) into the ground Pu . there were their breasts squeezedScroll for more

שְׁדֵיbreastBreast.[ שַׁד ] n.m . female breastהֶ֔ןtheyScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֣םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

breastBreast, teat, nipple.[ דַּד ] n.m . breast , better teat , nippleScroll for more

בְּתוּלֵיvirginityVirginity.בְּתוּלִים n.f . virginityהֶֽןtheyScroll for more

And the names of them

were Oholah

the elder

and Oholibah

her sister

and they became

mine

and they bare

sons

and daughters

And as for their names

Samaria

is Oholah

and Jerusalem

Oholibah

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וּשְׁמוֹתָ֗ןoo-sheh-moh-TAHN

אָהֳלָ֤הoh-hoh-LAH

הַגְּדוֹלָה֙hah-geh-doh-LAH

וְאָהֳלִיבָ֣הveh-oh-hoh-lee-VAH

אֲחוֹתָ֔הּah-choh-TAH

וַתִּֽהְיֶ֣ינָהvah-teeh-YAY-nah

לִ֔יlee

וַתֵּלַ֖דְנָהvah-teh-LAH-deh-nah

בָּנִ֣יםbah-NEEM

וּבָנ֑וֹתoo-vah-NOHT

וּשְׁמוֹתָ֕ןoo-sheh-moh-TAHN

שֹׁמְר֣וֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

אָהֳלָ֔הoh-hoh-LAH

וִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םvee-roo-shah-lah-eem

אָהֳלִיבָֽהoh-hoh-lee-VAH

Letters

וּ + שְׁמוֹתָ֗ + ן

אָהֳלָ֤ה

הַ + גְּדוֹלָה֙

וְ + אָהֳלִיבָ֣ה

אֲחוֹתָ֔ + הּ

וַ + תִּֽהְיֶ֣ינָה

לִ֔ + י

וַ + תֵּלַ֖דְנָה

בָּנִ֣ים

וּ + בָנ֑וֹת

וּ + שְׁמוֹתָ֕ + ן

שֹׁמְר֣וֹן

אָהֳלָ֔ה

וִ + ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

אָהֳלִיבָֽה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמוֹתָ֗Hebrew noun, masculineןpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

אָהֳלָ֤הname of a person

הַHebrew prefixגְּדוֹלָה֙Hebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאָהֳלִיבָ֣הname of a person

אֲחוֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּֽהְיֶ֣ינָהHebrew verb

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּלַ֖דְנָהHebrew verb

בָּנִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנ֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמוֹתָ֕Hebrew noun, masculineןpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

שֹׁמְר֣וֹןname of a place

אָהֳלָ֔הname of a person

וִHebrew conjunctionירוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

אָהֳלִיבָֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁמוֹתָ֗nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentןtheirScroll for more

OholahOhŏla, she who has a tent, tent-woman.אָהֳלָה n.pr.f . Ohŏla ( she who has a tent , tent-woman , i.e. worshipper at tent-shrine) of Samaria, adulteress with AssyriaScroll for more

הַtheגְּדוֹלָה֙great: oldGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וְandאָהֳלִיבָ֣הOholibahOhŏliba, tent in her.אָהֳלִיבָה n.pr.f . Ohŏliba (= tent in her ) of Jerusalem as adulterous wife of י׳Scroll for more

אֲחוֹתָ֔sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherהּherScroll for more

וַandתִּֽהְיֶ֣ינָהto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

וַandתֵּלַ֖דְנָהto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

וּandבָנ֑וֹתdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

וּandשְׁמוֹתָ֕nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentןtheirScroll for more

Samaria

OholahOhŏla, she who has a tent, tent-woman.אָהֳלָה n.pr.f . Ohŏla ( she who has a tent , tent-woman , i.e. worshipper at tent-shrine) of Samaria, adulteress with AssyriaScroll for more

וִandירוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

OholibahOhŏliba, tent in her.אָהֳלִיבָה n.pr.f . Ohŏliba (= tent in her ) of Jerusalem as adulterous wife of י׳Scroll for more

And … played the harlot

Oholah

was mine

and she doted

on

her lovers

on

the Assyrians

her neighbors

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וַתִּ֥זֶןvah-TEE-zen

אָהֳלָ֖הoh-hoh-LAH

תַּחְתָּ֑יtahch-TAI

וַתַּעְגַּב֙vah-tah-GAHV

עַֽלahl

מְאַהֲבֶ֔יהָmeh-ah-hah-VAY-hah

אֶלel

אַשּׁ֖וּרah-SHOOR

קְרוֹבִֽיםkeh-roh-VEEM

Letters

וַ + תִּ֥זֶן

אָהֳלָ֖ה

תַּחְתָּ֑ + י

וַ + תַּעְגַּב֙

עַֽל

מְאַהֲבֶ֔י + הָ

אֶל

אַשּׁ֖וּר

קְרוֹבִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּ֥זֶןHebrew verb

אָהֳלָ֖הname of a person

תַּחְתָּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּעְגַּב֙Hebrew verb

עַֽלHebrew preposition

מְאַהֲבֶ֔יHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אַשּׁ֖וּרname of a place

קְרוֹבִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּ֥זֶןto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

OholahOhŏla, she who has a tent, tent-woman.אָהֳלָה n.pr.f . Ohŏla ( she who has a tent , tent-woman , i.e. worshipper at tent-shrine) of Samaria, adulteress with AssyriaScroll for more

תַּחְתָּ֑underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofיmeScroll for more

וַandתַּעְגַּב֙to lustHave inordinate affection, lust.[ עָגַב ] vb . have inordinate affection , lustScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מְאַהֲבֶ֔יto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversהָherScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

nearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

who were clothed

with blue

governors

and rulers

young men

desirable

all of them

horsemen

riding upon

horses

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לְבֻשֵׁ֤יleh-voo-SHAY

תְכֵ֨לֶת֙teh-CHEH-let

פַּח֣וֹתpah-CHOHT

וּסְגָנִ֔יםoo-seh-gah-NEEM

בַּח֥וּרֵיbah-CHOO-ray

חֶ֖מֶדCHEH-med

כֻּלָּ֑םkoo-LAHM

פָּרָשִׁ֕יםpah-rah-SHEEM

רֹכְבֵ֖יroh-cheh-VAY

סוּסִֽיםsoo-SEEM

Letters

לְבֻשֵׁ֤י

תְכֵ֨לֶת֙

פַּח֣וֹת

וּ + סְגָנִ֔ים

בַּח֥וּרֵי

חֶ֖מֶד

כֻּלָּ֑ + ם

פָּרָשִׁ֕ים

רֹכְבֵ֖י

סוּסִֽים

The Pieces

לְבֻשֵׁ֤יHebrew verb

תְכֵ֨לֶת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

פַּח֣וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionסְגָנִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

בַּח֥וּרֵיHebrew noun, masculine

חֶ֖מֶדHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

פָּרָשִׁ֕יםHebrew noun, masculine

רֹכְבֵ֖יHebrew verb

סוּסִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to clothePut on, wear, clothe, be clothed.לָבֵשׁ , לָבַשׁ vb . put on (a garment), wear , clothe , be clothed Qal lit. put on (one’s own) garment; = wear (more or less habitually) very oft. fig., put on , be clothed with lit. put on once clothed with and the spirit of י׳ clothed itself with Gideon Pu . arrayed Hiph . clothe , array withScroll for more

blueViolet, violet thread, stuff.תְּכֵ֫לֶת 48 n.f . violet , i.e. violet thread and stuffScroll for more

governorGovernor.פֶּחָה 28 n.m . governorScroll for more

וּandסְגָנִ֔יםrulerPrefect, ruler.[ סָגָן , סֶ֫גֶן ] n.m . prefect , rulerScroll for more

youthYoung man.בָּחוּר n.m . young man Is 62:5 7 t.Scroll for more

delightDesire, delight.חֶ֫מֶד n.[m.] desire , delightScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֑allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

horsemanHorseman.פָּרָשׁ n.m . horsemanScroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

And she bestowed

her whoredoms

upon them

the choicest men

The ASV does not translate this word.

of Assyria

all of them

and on whomsoever

whomsoever

she doted

with all

their idols

she defiled herself

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וַתִּתֵּ֤ןvah-tee-TEN

תַּזְנוּתֶ֨יהָ֙tahz-noo-TAY-hah

עֲלֵיהֶ֔םah-lay-HEM

מִבְחַ֥רmeev-CHAHR

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

אַשּׁ֖וּרah-SHOOR

כֻּלָּ֑םkoo-LAHM

וּבְכֹ֧לoo-veh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָֽגְבָ֛הah-geh-VAH

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

גִּלּוּלֵיהֶ֖םgee-loo-lay-HEM

נִטְמָֽאָהneet-MAH-ah

Letters

וַ + תִּתֵּ֤ן

תַּזְנוּתֶ֨י + הָ֙

עֲלֵי + הֶ֔ם

מִבְחַ֥ר

בְּנֵֽי

אַשּׁ֖וּר

כֻּלָּ֑ + ם

וּ + בְ + כֹ֧ל

אֲשֶׁר

עָֽגְבָ֛ה

בְּ + כָל

גִּלּוּלֵי + הֶ֖ם

נִטְמָֽאָה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּתֵּ֤ןHebrew verb

תַּזְנוּתֶ֨יHebrew noun, feminineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִבְחַ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֖וּרname of a place

כֻּלָּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixכֹ֧לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָֽגְבָ֛הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

גִּלּוּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נִטְמָֽאָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּתֵּ֤ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתֶ֨יfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationהָ֙herScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

bestChoicest, best.[ מִבְחָר ] n.[m.] choicest , bestScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֑allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withכֹ֧לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to lustHave inordinate affection, lust.[ עָגַב ] vb . have inordinate affection , lustScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

גִּלּוּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

Neither

her whoredoms

since … Egypt

Neither

hath she left

for

with her

they lay

in her youth

and they

handled

the bosom

of her virginity

and they poured out

their whoredom

upon her

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וְאֶתveh-ET

תַּזְנוּתֶ֤יהָtahz-noo-TAY-hah

מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙mee-meets-RAH-yeem

לֹ֣אloh

עָזָ֔בָהah-ZAH-vah

כִּ֤יkee

אוֹתָהּ֙oh-TAH

שָׁכְב֣וּshah-cheh-VOO

בִנְעוּרֶ֔יהָvee-neh-oo-RAY-hah

וְהֵ֥מָּהveh-HEH-mah

עִשּׂ֖וּee-SOO

דַּדֵּ֣יdah-DAY

בְתוּלֶ֑יהָveh-too-LAY-hah

וַיִּשְׁפְּכ֥וּvah-yeesh-peh-CHOO

תַזְנוּתָ֖םtahz-noo-TAHM

עָלֶֽיהָah-LAY-hah

Letters

וְ + אֶת

תַּזְנוּתֶ֤י + הָ

מִ + מִּצְרַ֨יִם֙

לֹ֣א

עָזָ֔בָה

כִּ֤י

אוֹתָ + הּ֙

שָׁכְב֣וּ

בִ + נְעוּרֶ֔י + הָ

וְ + הֵ֥מָּה

עִשּׂ֖וּ

דַּדֵּ֣י

בְתוּלֶ֑י + הָ

וַ + יִּשְׁפְּכ֥וּ

תַזְנוּתָ֖ + ם

עָלֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

תַּזְנוּתֶ֤יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙name of a place

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

עָזָ֔בָהHebrew verb

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

אוֹתָHebrew prepositionהּ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

שָׁכְב֣וּHebrew verb

בִHebrew prefixנְעוּרֶ֔יהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֥מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עִשּׂ֖וּHebrew verb

דַּדֵּ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

בְתוּלֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁפְּכ֥וּHebrew verb

תַזְנוּתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָלֶֽיHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתֶ֤יfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationהָherScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

אוֹתָwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .הּ֙herScroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

בִin/on/withנְעוּרֶ֔יyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeהָherScroll for more

וְandהֵ֥מָּהthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

breastBreast, teat, nipple.[ דַּד ] n.m . breast , better teat , nippleScroll for more

בְתוּלֶ֑יvirginityVirginity.בְּתוּלִים n.f . virginityהָherScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁפְּכ֥וּto pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

תַזְנוּתָ֖fornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationםtheirScroll for more

עָלֶֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

Wherefore

I delivered her

into the hand

of her lovers

into the hand

of the

Assyrians

whom

she doted

upon

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לָכֵ֥ןlah-CHEN

נְתַתִּ֖יהָneh-tah-TEE-hah

בְּיַדbeh-YAHD

מְאַֽהֲבֶ֑יהָmeh-ah-hah-VAY-hah

בְּיַד֙beh-YAHD

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

אַשּׁ֔וּרah-SHOOR

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

עָגְבָ֖הah-geh-VAH

עֲלֵיהֶֽםah-lay-HEM

Letters

לָ + כֵ֥ן

נְתַתִּ֖י + הָ

בְּ + יַד

מְאַֽהֲבֶ֑י + הָ

בְּ + יַד֙

בְּנֵ֣י

אַשּׁ֔וּר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

עָגְבָ֖ה

עֲלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֥ןHebrew conjunction

נְתַתִּ֖יHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיַדHebrew noun

מְאַֽהֲבֶ֑יHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיַד֙Hebrew noun

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֔וּרname of a place

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

עָגְבָ֖הHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֥ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

נְתַתִּ֖יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהָherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַדhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

מְאַֽהֲבֶ֑יto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversהָherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַד֙handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

which

to lustHave inordinate affection, lust.[ עָגַב ] vb . have inordinate affection , lustScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶֽםthemScroll for more

These

uncovered

her nakedness

her sons

and her daughters

they took

and her

with the sword

they slew

and she became

a byword

among women

for … judgments

they executed

upon her

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הֵמָּה֮HEH-mah

גִּלּ֣וּgee-LOO

עֶרְוָתָהּ֒ehr-vah-TAH

בָּנֶ֤יהָbah-NAY-hah

וּבְנוֹתֶ֨יהָ֙oo-veh-noh-TAY-hah

לָקָ֔חוּlah-KAH-choo

וְאוֹתָ֖הּveh-oh-TAH

בַּחֶ֣רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

הָרָ֑גוּhah-RAH-goo

וַתְּהִיvah-teh-HEE

שֵׁם֙shem

לַנָּשִׁ֔יםlah-nah-SHEEM

וּשְׁפוּטִ֖יםoo-sheh-foo-TEEM

עָ֥שׂוּah-SOO

בָֽהּvah

Letters

הֵמָּה֮

גִּלּ֣וּ

עֶרְוָתָ + הּ֒

בָּנֶ֤י + הָ

וּ + בְנוֹתֶ֨י + הָ֙

לָקָ֔חוּ

וְ + אוֹתָ֖ + הּ

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֣רֶב

הָרָ֑גוּ

וַ + תְּהִי

שֵׁם֙

לַ + [הַ] + נָּשִׁ֔ים

וּ + שְׁפוּטִ֖ים

עָ֥שׂוּ

בָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

הֵמָּה֮Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

גִּלּ֣וּHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָHebrew noun, feminineהּ֒possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בָּנֶ֤יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתֶ֨יHebrew noun, feminineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לָקָ֔חוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֣רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

הָרָ֑גוּHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּהִיHebrew verb

שֵׁם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixנָּשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁפוּטִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

עָ֥שׂוּHebrew verb

בָֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּ֒herScroll for more

בָּנֶ֤יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהָherScroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתֶ֨יdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הָ֙herScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

וְandאוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֣רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

to killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

וַandתְּהִיto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theנָּשִׁ֔יםwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

וּandשְׁפוּטִ֖יםjudgmentJudgment, act of judgment.שְׁפוֹט n.m . judgment , act of judgmentScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בָֽin/on/withהּher

And … saw

her sister

Oholibah

yet was she … corrupt

in her doting

more … than she

and in

her whoredoms

which were more than the whoredoms

of her sister

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וַתֵּ֨רֶא֙vah-TEH-reh

אֲחוֹתָ֣הּah-choh-TAH

אָהֳלִיבָ֔הoh-hoh-lee-VAH

וַתַּשְׁחֵ֥תvah-tahsh-CHET

עַגְבָתָ֖הּahg-vah-TAH

מִמֶּ֑נָּהmee-MEH-nah

וְאֶתveh-ET

תַּ֨זְנוּתֶ֔יהָtahz-noo-TAY-hah

מִזְּנוּנֵ֖יmee-zeh-noo-NAY

אֲחוֹתָֽהּah-choh-TAH

Letters

וַ + תֵּ֨רֶא֙

אֲחוֹתָ֣ + הּ

אָהֳלִיבָ֔ה

וַ + תַּשְׁחֵ֥ת

עַגְבָתָ֖ + הּ

מִמֶּ֑ + נָּה

וְ + אֶת

תַּ֨זְנוּתֶ֔י + הָ

מִ + זְּנוּנֵ֖י

אֲחוֹתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּ֨רֶא֙Hebrew verb

אֲחוֹתָ֣Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אָהֳלִיבָ֔הname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּשְׁחֵ֥תHebrew verb

עַגְבָתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִמֶּ֑Hebrew prepositionנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

תַּ֨זְנוּתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixזְּנוּנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲחוֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתֵּ֨רֶא֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

אֲחוֹתָ֣sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherהּherScroll for more

OholibahOhŏliba, tent in her.אָהֳלִיבָה n.pr.f . Ohŏliba (= tent in her ) of Jerusalem as adulterous wife of י׳Scroll for more

וַandתַּשְׁחֵ֥תto ruinGo to ruin.[ שָׁחַת ] 161 vb . go to ruin (?) Niph . be marred , spoiled Pi . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hiph . spoil , ruin pervert , corrupt Hoph . spoiled , ruinedScroll for more

עַגְבָתָ֖lustLustfulness.[ עֲגָבָה ] n.f . lustfulness ;—sf. Ez 23:11הּherScroll for more

מִמֶּ֑fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נָּהherScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּ֨זְנוּתֶ֔יfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationהָherScroll for more

מִfromזְּנוּנֵ֖יfornicationFornication.זְנוּנִים n.[m.] fornication sexual international religiousScroll for more

אֲחוֹתָֽsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherהּherScroll for more

upon

The ASV does not translate this word.

the Assyrians

She doted

governors

and rulers

her neighbors

clothed

most gorgeously

horsemen

riding upon

horses

young men

desirable

all of them

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אֶלel

בְּנֵי֩beh-NAY

אַשּׁ֨וּרah-SHOOR

עָגָ֜בָהah-GAH-vah

פַּח֨וֹתpah-CHOHT

וּסְגָנִ֤יםoo-seh-gah-NEEM

קְרֹבִים֙keh-roh-VEEM

לְבֻשֵׁ֣יleh-voo-SHAY

מִכְל֔וֹלmeech-LOHL

פָּרָשִׁ֖יםpah-rah-SHEEM

רֹכְבֵ֣יroh-cheh-VAY

סוּסִ֑יםsoo-SEEM

בַּח֥וּרֵיbah-CHOO-ray

חֶ֖מֶדCHEH-med

כֻּלָּֽםkoo-LAHM

Letters

אֶל

בְּנֵי֩

אַשּׁ֨וּר

עָגָ֜בָה

פַּח֨וֹת

וּ + סְגָנִ֤ים

קְרֹבִים֙

לְבֻשֵׁ֣י

מִכְל֔וֹל

פָּרָשִׁ֖ים

רֹכְבֵ֣י

סוּסִ֑ים

בַּח֥וּרֵי

חֶ֖מֶד

כֻּלָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

אֶלHebrew preposition

בְּנֵי֩Hebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֨וּרname of a place

עָגָ֜בָהHebrew verb

פַּח֨וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionסְגָנִ֤יםHebrew noun, masculine

קְרֹבִים֙Hebrew adjective

לְבֻשֵׁ֣יHebrew verb

מִכְל֔וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

פָּרָשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

רֹכְבֵ֣יHebrew verb

סוּסִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

בַּח֥וּרֵיHebrew noun, masculine

חֶ֖מֶדHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

to lustHave inordinate affection, lust.[ עָגַב ] vb . have inordinate affection , lustScroll for more

governorGovernor.פֶּחָה 28 n.m . governorScroll for more

וּandסְגָנִ֤יםrulerPrefect, ruler.[ סָגָן , סֶ֫גֶן ] n.m . prefect , rulerScroll for more

nearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

to clothePut on, wear, clothe, be clothed.לָבֵשׁ , לָבַשׁ vb . put on (a garment), wear , clothe , be clothed Qal lit. put on (one’s own) garment; = wear (more or less habitually) very oft. fig., put on , be clothed with lit. put on once clothed with and the spirit of י׳ clothed itself with Gideon Pu . arrayed Hiph . clothe , array withScroll for more

perfectionPerfection, gorgeous attire.מִכְלוֹל n.m . perfection , i.e. (prob.) gorgeous attireScroll for more

horsemanHorseman.פָּרָשׁ n.m . horsemanScroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

youthYoung man.בָּחוּר n.m . young man Is 62:5 7 t.Scroll for more

delightDesire, delight.חֶ֫מֶד n.[m.] desire , delightScroll for more

כֻּלָּֽallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

And I saw

that

she was defiled

way

one

they both took

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וָאֵ֖רֶאvah-EH-reh

כִּ֣יkee

נִטְמָ֑אָהneet-MAH-ah

דֶּ֥רֶךְDEH-rech

אֶחָ֖דeh-CHAHD

לִשְׁתֵּיהֶֽןlee-sheh-tay-HEN

Letters

וָ + אֵ֖רֶא

כִּ֣י

נִטְמָ֑אָה

דֶּ֥רֶךְ

אֶחָ֖ד

לִ + שְׁתֵּי + הֶֽן

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֵ֖רֶאHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

נִטְמָ֑אָהHebrew verb

דֶּ֥רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָ֖דHebrew adjective

לִHebrew prefixשְׁתֵּיHebrew nounהֶֽןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וָandאֵ֖רֶאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

לִto/forשְׁתֵּיtwoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoהֶֽןtheyScroll for more

And she increased

The ASV does not translate this word.

her whoredoms

for she saw

men

portrayed

upon

the wall

the images

of the Chaldeans

portrayed

with vermilion

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וַתּ֖וֹסֶףvah-TOH-sef

אֶלel

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יהָtahz-noo-TAY-hah

וַתֵּ֗רֶאvah-TEH-reh

אַנְשֵׁי֙ahn-SHAY

מְחֻקֶּ֣הmeh-choo-KEH

עַלahl

הַקִּ֔ירhah-KEER

צַלְמֵ֣יtsahl-MAY

כַשְׂדִּ֔יםchahs-DEEM

חֲקֻקִ֖יםchah-koo-KEEM

בַּשָּׁשַֽׁרbah-shah-SHAHR

Letters

וַ + תּ֖וֹסֶף

אֶל

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑י + הָ

וַ + תֵּ֗רֶא

אַנְשֵׁי֙

מְחֻקֶּ֣ה

עַל

הַ + קִּ֔יר

צַלְמֵ֣י

כַשְׂדִּ֔ים

חֲקֻקִ֖ים

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁשַֽׁר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתּ֖וֹסֶףHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּ֗רֶאHebrew verb

אַנְשֵׁי֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מְחֻקֶּ֣הHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקִּ֔ירHebrew noun, masculine

צַלְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

כַשְׂדִּ֔יםname of a people of a place

חֲקֻקִ֖יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁשַֽׁרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandתּ֖וֹסֶףto add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationהָherScroll for more

וַandתֵּ֗רֶאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to engraveCut in, carve.חָקָה vb . only Pu . cut in , carve Pu . carved figure on wall = subst. carved work Hithp . thou gavest thee a graving (= markest a line) for (i.e. about) the soles of my feet , fixed limits for themScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheקִּ֔ירwallWall.קִיר 74 n.m . wall (√ unknown)Scroll for more

imageImage.צֶ֫לֶם n.m . image images image , likeness , of resemblance fig. = mere , empty , image , semblanceScroll for more

ChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaScroll for more

to decreeCut in, inscribe, decree.[ חָקַק ] vb . cut in , inscribe , decree Qal cut in cut in or on , upon , engrave , inscribe trace , mark out of a law, engrave , inscribe Po‛el inscribe (as a law), enact (poet.) prescriber of laws, hence (as sovereign authority in a warlike clan) commander commander’s staff Pu . that which is decreed Hoph . inscribedScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁשַֽׁרvermilionRed colour, vermilion.[ שָׁשֵׁר ] n.[m.] red colour , vermilion ; Ez 23:14 .Scroll for more

girded

with girdles

upon their loins

with flowing

turbans

upon their heads

to look upon

princes

all of them

after the likeness

The ASV does not translate this word.

of the Babylonians

in Chaldea

the land

of their nativity

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חֲגוֹרֵ֨יchah-goh-RAY

אֵז֜וֹרeh-ZOHR

בְּמָתְנֵיהֶ֗םbeh-mah-teh-nay-HEM

סְרוּחֵ֤יseh-roo-CHAY

טְבוּלִים֙teh-voo-LEEM

בְּרָ֣אשֵׁיהֶ֔םbeh-rah-shay-HEM

מַרְאֵ֥הmahr-EH

שָׁלִשִׁ֖יםshah-lee-SHEEM

כֻּלָּ֑םkoo-LAHM

דְּמ֤וּתdeh-MOOT

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

בָבֶל֙vah-VEL

כַּשְׂדִּ֔יםkahs-DEEM

אֶ֖רֶץEH-rets

מוֹלַדְתָּֽםmoh-lahd-TAHM

Letters

חֲגוֹרֵ֨י

אֵז֜וֹר

בְּ + מָתְנֵי + הֶ֗ם

סְרוּחֵ֤י

טְבוּלִים֙

בְּ + רָ֣אשֵׁי + הֶ֔ם

מַרְאֵ֥ה

שָׁלִשִׁ֖ים

כֻּלָּ֑ + ם

דְּמ֤וּת

בְּנֵֽי

בָבֶל֙

כַּשְׂדִּ֔ים

אֶ֖רֶץ

מוֹלַדְתָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

חֲגוֹרֵ֨יHebrew adjective, masculine

אֵז֜וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixמָתְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

סְרוּחֵ֤יHebrew verb

טְבוּלִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixרָ֣אשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מַרְאֵ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁלִשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

דְּמ֤וּתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

בָבֶל֙name of a place

כַּשְׂדִּ֔יםname of a people of a place

אֶ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מוֹלַדְתָּֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

beltedGirt, girded.[ חָגוֹר ] adj . girt , girded , only pl. cstr.; Ez 23:15Scroll for more

girdleWaistcloth.אֵזוֹר n.m . waistclothScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמָתְנֵיloinLoins.מַתְנַ֫יִם n.m.du . loinsהֶ֗םtheirScroll for more

to overrunGo free, be unrestrained, overrun, exceed.[ סָרַח ] vb . go free , be unrestrained , overrun , exceed Qal go free , be unrestrained of overhanging stuffs (prop. overrunning , exceeding , extended beyond limits ) Niph . usu. is their wisdom let loose (i.e. dismissed , gone )?; but is corruptScroll for more

turbanTurban, turbans on their heads, with pendant turbans.[ טְבוּל ] n.m . turban —only Ez 23:15 extended in respect to turbans on their heads = with pendant turbansScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרָ֣אשֵׁיheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.הֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

appearanceSight, appearance, vision.מַרְאֶה 102 n.m . sight , appearance , vision sight , phenomenon , spectacle appearance appearance , sight , vision in gen. what is seen specif. a (supernat.) vision sight , vision = power of seeing (and enjoying), lateScroll for more

officerAdjutant, officer.שָׁלִישׁ n.m . adjutant or officerScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֑allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

likenessLikeness, similitude.דְּמוּת n.f . likeness , similitude likeness , similitude , of external appearance adverbially, in likeness of , like asScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

ChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מוֹלַדְתָּֽrelativesKindred, birth, offspring.מוֹלֶ֫דֶת n.f . kindred , birth , offspringםtheirScroll for more

And … she doted

upon them

as soon as she saw them

and sent

messengers

unto them

into Chaldea

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וַתַּעְגְּבָ֥הvah-tah-geh-VAH

עֲלֵיהֶ֖םah-lay-HEM

לְמַרְאֵ֣הleh-mahr-EH

עֵינֶ֑יהָay-NAY-hah

וַתִּשְׁלַ֧חvah-teesh-LAHCH

מַלְאָכִ֛יםmahl-ah-CHEEM

אֲלֵיהֶ֖םah-lay-HEM

כַּשְׂדִּֽימָהkahs-DEE-mah

Letters

וַ + תַּעְגְּבָ֥ + ה

עֲלֵי + הֶ֖ם

לְ + מַרְאֵ֣ה

עֵינֶ֑י + הָ

וַ + תִּשְׁלַ֧ח

מַלְאָכִ֛ים

אֲלֵי + הֶ֖ם

כַּשְׂדִּֽימָ + ה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּעְגְּבָ֥Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixמַרְאֵ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

עֵינֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּשְׁלַ֧חHebrew verb

מַלְאָכִ֛יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כַּשְׂדִּֽימָname of a people of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וַandתַּעְגְּבָ֥to lustHave inordinate affection, lust.[ עָגַב ] vb . have inordinate affection , lustהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֖םthemScroll for more

לְto/forמַרְאֵ֣הappearanceSight, appearance, vision.מַרְאֶה 102 n.m . sight , appearance , vision sight , phenomenon , spectacle appearance appearance , sight , vision in gen. what is seen specif. a (supernat.) vision sight , vision = power of seeing (and enjoying), lateScroll for more

עֵינֶ֑יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהָherScroll for more

וַandתִּשְׁלַ֧חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֖םthemScroll for more

כַּשְׂדִּֽימָChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaהtowardScroll for more

And … came

to her

the

Babylonians

into the bed

of love

and they defiled

her

with their whoredom

and she was polluted

with them

and … was alienated

her soul

from them

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וַיָּבֹ֨אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

אֵלֶ֤יהָeh-LAY-hah

בְנֵֽיveh-NAY

בָבֶל֙vah-VEL

לְמִשְׁכַּ֣בleh-meesh-KAHV

דֹּדִ֔יםdoh-DEEM

וַיְטַמְּא֥וּvah-yeh-tah-meh-OO

אוֹתָ֖הּoh-TAH

בְּתַזְנוּתָ֑םbeh-tahz-noo-TAHM

וַתִּ֨טְמָאvah-teet-MAH

בָ֔םvahm

וַתֵּ֥קַעvah-TEH-kah

נַפְשָׁ֖הּnahf-SHAH

מֵהֶֽםmeh-HEM

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹ֨אוּ

אֵלֶ֤י + הָ

בְנֵֽי

בָבֶל֙

לְ + מִשְׁכַּ֣ב

דֹּדִ֔ים

וַ + יְטַמְּא֥וּ

אוֹתָ֖ + הּ

בְּ + תַזְנוּתָ֑ + ם

וַ + תִּ֨טְמָא

בָ֔ + ם

וַ + תֵּ֥קַע

נַפְשָׁ֖ + הּ

מֵ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֨אוּHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֤יHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

בָבֶל֙name of a place

לְHebrew prefixמִשְׁכַּ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

דֹּדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיְטַמְּא֥וּHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֖Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixתַזְנוּתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּ֨טְמָאHebrew verb

בָ֔Hebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּ֥קַעHebrew verb

נַפְשָׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מֵHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹ֨אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלֶ֤יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהָherScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

לְto/forמִשְׁכַּ֣בbedPlace of lying, couch, act of lying.מִשְׁכָּב 46 n.m . place of lying , couch ; act of lyingScroll for more

belovedBeloved, love, uncle.דּוֹד n.m . beloved , love (pl.), uncleScroll for more

וַandיְטַמְּא֥וּto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

אוֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתַזְנוּתָ֑fornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationםtheirScroll for more

וַandתִּ֨טְמָאto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

בָ֔in/on/withםthem

וַandתֵּ֥קַעto dislocate/hangBe dislocated, alienated.יָקַע vb . be dislocated , alienated Qal dislocated (Jacob’s thigh); elsewhere torn away , alienated from any one Hiph . of some solemn form of execution, but mng. uncertain Hoph . pass. of Hiph.Scroll for more

נַפְשָׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DהּherScroll for more

מֵfromהֶֽםthem

So she uncovered

her whoredoms

and uncovered

The ASV does not translate this word.

her nakedness

then … was alienated

my soul

from her

like as

was alienated

my soul

from

her sister

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וַתְּגַל֙vah-teh-GAHL

תַּזְנוּתֶ֔יהָtahz-noo-TAY-hah

וַתְּגַ֖לvah-teh-GAHL

אֶתet

עֶרְוָתָ֑הּehr-vah-TAH

וַתֵּ֤קַעvah-TEH-kah

נַפְשִׁי֙nahf-SHEE

מֵֽעָלֶ֔יהָmeh-ah-LAY-hah

כַּאֲשֶׁ֛רkah-ah-SHEHR

נָקְעָ֥הnahk-AH

נַפְשִׁ֖יnahf-SHEE

מֵעַ֥לmeh-AHL

אֲחוֹתָֽהּah-choh-TAH

Letters

וַ + תְּגַל֙

תַּזְנוּתֶ֔י + הָ

וַ + תְּגַ֖ל

אֶת

עֶרְוָתָ֑ + הּ

וַ + תֵּ֤קַע

נַפְשִׁ + י֙

מֵֽ + עָלֶ֔י + הָ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֛ר

נָקְעָ֥ה

נַפְשִׁ֖ + י

מֵ + עַ֥ל

אֲחוֹתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּגַל֙Hebrew verb

תַּזְנוּתֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתְּגַ֖לHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עֶרְוָתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתֵּ֤קַעHebrew verb

נַפְשִׁHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֵֽHebrew prefixעָלֶ֔יHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

נָקְעָ֥הHebrew verb

נַפְשִׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֥לHebrew preposition

אֲחוֹתָֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתְּגַל֙to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתֶ֔יfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationהָherScroll for more

וַandתְּגַ֖לto reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָ֑nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּherScroll for more

וַandתֵּ֤קַעto dislocate/hangBe dislocated, alienated.יָקַע vb . be dislocated , alienated Qal dislocated (Jacob’s thigh); elsewhere torn away , alienated from any one Hiph . of some solemn form of execution, but mng. uncertain Hoph . pass. of Hiph.Scroll for more

נַפְשִׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dי֙myScroll for more

מֵֽfromעָלֶ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֛רwhich

be alienatedBe, severed, alienated, estranged.[ נָקַע ] vb . be [ severed , fig.] alienated , estranged ;— Qal Ez 23:18Scroll for more

נַפְשִׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֥לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אֲחוֹתָֽsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherהּherScroll for more

Yet she multiplied

The ASV does not translate this word.

her whoredoms

remembering

The ASV does not translate this word.

the days

of her youth

wherein

she had played the harlot

wherein … in the land

of Egypt

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וַתַּרְבֶּ֖הvah-tahr-BEH

אֶתet

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יהָtahz-noo-TAY-hah

לִזְכֹּר֙lee-zeh-KOHR

אֶתet

יְמֵ֣יyeh-MAY

נְעוּרֶ֔יהָneh-oo-RAY-hah

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

זָנְתָ֖הzah-neh-TAH

בְּאֶ֥רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + תַּרְבֶּ֖ה

אֶת

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑י + הָ

לִ + זְכֹּר֙

אֶת

יְמֵ֣י

נְעוּרֶ֔י + הָ

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

זָנְתָ֖ה

בְּ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּרְבֶּ֖הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לִHebrew prefixזְכֹּר֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

יְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

נְעוּרֶ֔יהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

זָנְתָ֖הHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandתַּרְבֶּ֖הto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationהָherScroll for more

לִto/forזְכֹּר֙to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

נְעוּרֶ֔יyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeהָherScroll for more

which

to fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And she doted

upon

their paramours

whose

is as the flesh

of asses

whose flesh

and … is like the issue

of horses

whose issue

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וַֽתַּעְגְּבָ֔הvah-tah-geh-VAH

עַ֖לahl

פִּֽלַגְשֵׁיהֶ֑םpee-lahg-shay-HEM

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

בְּשַׂרbeh-SAHR

חֲמוֹרִים֙chah-moh-REEM

בְּשָׂרָ֔םbeh-sah-RAHM

וְזִרְמַ֥תveh-zeer-MAHT

סוּסִ֖יםsoo-SEEM

זִרְמָתָֽםzeer-mah-TAHM

Letters

וַֽ + תַּעְגְּבָ֔ + ה

עַ֖ל

פִּֽלַגְשֵׁי + הֶ֑ם

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

בְּשַׂר

חֲמוֹרִים֙

בְּשָׂרָ֔ + ם

וְ + זִרְמַ֥ת

סוּסִ֖ים

זִרְמָתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתַּעְגְּבָ֔Hebrew verbהHebrew suffix

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

פִּֽלַגְשֵׁיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּשַׂרHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמוֹרִים֙Hebrew noun

בְּשָׂרָ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionזִרְמַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

סוּסִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

זִרְמָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַֽandתַּעְגְּבָ֔to lustHave inordinate affection, lust.[ עָגַב ] vb . have inordinate affection , lustהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

פִּֽלַגְשֵׁיconcubineConcubine.פִּלֶ֫גֶשׁ , פִּילֶ֫גֶשׁ 37 n.f . concubine concubine either = paramour , or < concubinageהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

which

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

donkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

בְּשָׂרָ֔fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringםtheirScroll for more

וְandזִרְמַ֥תdischargeIssue.זִרְמָה n.f . issue (of semen virile ), in fig. of the paramours of Jerusalem Ez 23:20 .Scroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

זִרְמָתָֽdischargeIssue.זִרְמָה n.f . issue (of semen virile ), in fig. of the paramours of Jerusalem Ez 23:20 .םtheirScroll for more

Thus thou calledst to remembrance

The ASV does not translate this word.

the lewdness

of thy youth

in the handling

by the Egyptians

of thy bosom

for

the breasts

of thy youth

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וַֽתִּפְקְדִ֔יvah-teef-keh-DEE

אֵ֖תet

זִמַּ֣תzee-MAHT

נְעוּרָ֑יִךְneh-oo-RAH-yeech

בַּעְשׂ֤וֹתbah-eh-SOHT

מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙mee-meets-RAH-yeem

דַּדַּ֔יִךְdah-DAH-yeech

לְמַ֖עַןleh-MAH-ahn

שְׁדֵ֥יsheh-DAY

נְעוּרָֽיִךְneh-oo-RAH-yeech

Letters

וַֽ + תִּפְקְדִ֔י

אֵ֖ת

זִמַּ֣ת

נְעוּרָ֑יִ + ךְ

בַּ + עְשׂ֤וֹת

מִ + מִּצְרַ֨יִם֙

דַּדַּ֔יִ + ךְ

לְמַ֖עַן

שְׁדֵ֥י

נְעוּרָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionתִּפְקְדִ֔יHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

זִמַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

נְעוּרָ֑יִךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefixעְשׂ֤וֹתHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙name of a place

דַּדַּ֔יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

לְמַ֖עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

שְׁדֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

נְעוּרָֽיִךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַֽandתִּפְקְדִ֔יto reckon: visitAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

wickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessScroll for more

נְעוּרָ֑יִyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeךְyourScroll for more

בַּin/on/withעְשׂ֤וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

דַּדַּ֔יִbreastBreast, teat, nipple.[ דַּד ] n.m . breast , better teat , nippleךְyourScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

breastBreast.[ שַׁד ] n.m . female breastScroll for more

נְעוּרָֽיִyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeךְyourScroll for more

Therefore

O Oholibah

thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Behold I

will raise up

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy lovers

against thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

whom

is alienated

thy soul

from

and I will bring them

against thee

on every side

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לָכֵ֣ןlah-CHEN

אָהֳלִיבָ֗הoh-hoh-lee-VAH

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַר֮ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הִנְנִ֨יhee-neh-NEE

מֵעִ֤ירmeh-EER

אֶתet

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִךְ֙meh-ah-hah-VAH-yeech

עָלַ֔יִךְah-LAH-yeech

אֵ֛תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נָקְעָ֥הnahk-AH

נַפְשֵׁ֖ךְnahf-SHECH

מֵהֶ֑םmeh-HEM

וַהֲבֵאתִ֥יםvah-hah-veh-TEEM

עָלַ֖יִךְah-LAH-yeech

מִסָּבִֽיבmee-sah-VEEV

Letters

לָ + כֵ֣ן

אָהֳלִיבָ֗ה

כֹּֽה

אָמַר֮

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הִנְ + נִ֨י

מֵעִ֤יר

אֶת

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

עָלַ֔יִ + ךְ

אֵ֛ת

אֲשֶׁר

נָקְעָ֥ה

נַפְשֵׁ֖ + ךְ

מֵ + הֶ֑ם

וַ + הֲבֵאתִ֥י + ם

עָלַ֖יִ + ךְ

מִ + סָּבִֽיב

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֣ןHebrew conjunction

אָהֳלִיבָ֗הname of a person

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַר֮Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֨יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

מֵעִ֤ירHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִHebrew verbךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עָלַ֔יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֵ֛תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נָקְעָ֥הHebrew verb

נַפְשֵׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֵHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲבֵאתִ֥יHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָלַ֖יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixסָּבִֽיבHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֣ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

OholibahOhŏliba, tent in her.אָהֳלִיבָה n.pr.f . Ohŏliba (= tent in her ) of Jerusalem as adulterous wife of י׳Scroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֨יIScroll for more

to rouseRouse oneself, awake.[ עוּר ] vb . rouse oneself , awake Qal rouse oneself to activity Niph . be roused ; be incited to activity Pō‛l . rouse , incite to activity Pilp . rouse (i.e. raise ?) a cry of destruction Hithpō‛l . and I was (joyfully) excited , triumphant Hiph . rouse declarative or exhibitive sense, act in an aroused manner , awakeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מְאַהֲבַ֨יִto love: loverLove.אָהֵב 216 vb . love Qal human love to human object less oft. of appetite love to God esp. Pt . of divine love Niph . Pt . pl. lovely , loveable Pi . friends loversךְ֙youScroll for more

עָלַ֔יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

be alienatedBe, severed, alienated, estranged.[ נָקַע ] vb . be [ severed , fig.] alienated , estranged ;— Qal Ez 23:18Scroll for more

נַפְשֵׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DךְyourScroll for more

מֵfromהֶ֑םthem

וַandהֲבֵאתִ֥יto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putםthemScroll for more

עָלַ֖יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

מִfromסָּבִֽיבaroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

the

Babylonians

and all

the Chaldeans

Pekod

and Shoa

and Koa

all

the

Assyrians

with them

young men

desirable

governors

and rulers

all of them

princes

and men of renown

riding upon

horses

all of them

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בְּנֵ֧יbeh-NAY

בָבֶ֣לvah-VEL

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

כַּשְׂדִּ֗יםkahs-DEEM

פְּק֤וֹדpeh-KOHD

וְשׁ֨וֹעַ֙veh-SHOH-ah

וְק֔וֹעַveh-KOH-ah

כָּלkohl

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

אַשּׁ֖וּרah-SHOOR

אוֹתָ֑םoh-TAHM

בַּח֨וּרֵיbah-CHOO-ray

חֶ֜מֶדCHEH-med

פַּח֤וֹתpah-CHOHT

וּסְגָנִים֙oo-seh-gah-NEEM

כֻּלָּ֔םkoo-LAHM

שָֽׁלִשִׁים֙shah-lee-SHEEM

וּקְרוּאִ֔יםoo-keh-roo-EEM

רֹכְבֵ֥יroh-cheh-VAY

סוּסִ֖יםsoo-SEEM

כֻּלָּֽםkoo-LAHM

Letters

בְּנֵ֧י

בָבֶ֣ל

וְ + כָל

כַּשְׂדִּ֗ים

פְּק֤וֹד

וְ + שׁ֨וֹעַ֙

וְ + ק֔וֹעַ

כָּל

בְּנֵ֥י

אַשּׁ֖וּר

אוֹתָ֑ + ם

בַּח֨וּרֵי

חֶ֜מֶד

פַּח֤וֹת

וּ + סְגָנִים֙

כֻּלָּ֔ + ם

שָֽׁלִשִׁים֙

וּ + קְרוּאִ֔ים

רֹכְבֵ֥י

סוּסִ֖ים

כֻּלָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

בְּנֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

בָבֶ֣לname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

כַּשְׂדִּ֗יםname of a people of a place

פְּק֤וֹדname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionשׁ֨וֹעַ֙name of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionק֔וֹעַname of a place

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אַשּׁ֖וּרname of a place

אוֹתָ֑Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בַּח֨וּרֵיHebrew noun, masculine

חֶ֜מֶדHebrew noun, masculine

פַּח֤וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionסְגָנִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

שָֽׁלִשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionקְרוּאִ֔יםHebrew verb

רֹכְבֵ֥יHebrew verb

סוּסִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

ChaldeaKasdim, Chaldeans, Chaldea.כַּשְׂדִּים n.pr.gent . et terr . Kasdim = Chaldeans , ChaldeaScroll for more

Pekod

וְandשׁ֨וֹעַ֙Shoa

וְandק֔וֹעַKoa

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AssyriaAsshur, Assyria.אַשּׁוּר n.pr.gent . & terr . Asshur , AssyriaScroll for more

אוֹתָ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

youthYoung man.בָּחוּר n.m . young man Is 62:5 7 t.Scroll for more

delightDesire, delight.חֶ֫מֶד n.[m.] desire , delightScroll for more

governorGovernor.פֶּחָה 28 n.m . governorScroll for more

וּandסְגָנִים֙rulerPrefect, ruler.[ סָגָן , סֶ֫גֶן ] n.m . prefect , rulerScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֔allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

officerAdjutant, officer.שָׁלִישׁ n.m . adjutant or officerScroll for more

וּandקְרוּאִ֔יםto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

כֻּלָּֽallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

And they shall come

against thee

with weapons

chariots

and wagons

and with a company

of peoples

with buckler

and shield

and helmet

they shall set themselves

against thee

round about

and I will commit

unto them

the judgment

and they shall judge thee

according to their judgments

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וּבָ֣אוּoo-VAH-oo

עָלַ֡יִךְah-LAH-yeech

הֹ֠צֶןhoh-TSEN

רֶ֤כֶבREH-chev

וְגַלְגַּל֙veh-gahl-GAHL

וּבִקְהַ֣לoo-vee-keh-HAHL

עַמִּ֔יםah-MEEM

צִנָּ֤הtsee-NAH

וּמָגֵן֙oo-mah-GEN

וְקוֹבַ֔עveh-koh-VAH

יָשִׂ֥ימוּyah-SEE-moo

עָלַ֖יִךְah-LAH-yeech

סָבִ֑יבsah-VEEV

וְנָתַתִּ֤יveh-nah-tah-TEE

לִפְנֵיהֶם֙lee-feh-nay-HEM

מִשְׁפָּ֔טmeesh-PAHT

וּשְׁפָט֖וּךְoo-sheh-fah-TOOCH

בְּמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶֽםbeh-meesh-peh-tay-HEM

Letters

וּ + בָ֣אוּ

עָלַ֡יִ + ךְ

הֹ֠צֶן

רֶ֤כֶב

וְ + גַלְגַּל֙

וּ + בִ + קְהַ֣ל

עַמִּ֔ים

צִנָּ֤ה

וּ + מָגֵן֙

וְ + קוֹבַ֔ע

יָשִׂ֥ימוּ

עָלַ֖יִ + ךְ

סָבִ֑יב

וְ + נָתַתִּ֤י

לִ + פְנֵי + הֶם֙

מִשְׁפָּ֔ט

וּ + שְׁפָט֖וּ + ךְ

בְּ + מִשְׁפְּטֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֣אוּHebrew verb

עָלַ֡יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הֹ֠צֶןHebrew noun, masculine

רֶ֤כֶבHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionגַלְגַּל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixקְהַ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

עַמִּ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

צִנָּ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמָגֵן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionקוֹבַ֔עHebrew noun, masculine

יָשִׂ֥ימוּHebrew verb

עָלַ֖יִHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

סָבִ֑יבHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֤יHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִשְׁפָּ֔טHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁפָט֖וּHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixמִשְׁפְּטֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandבָ֣אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עָלַ֡יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

weapon

chariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersScroll for more

וְandגַלְגַּל֙wheelWheel, whirl, whirlwind.גַּלְגַּל n.m . wheel , whirl , whirlwindScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withקְהַ֣לassemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

shieldShield, covering.צִנָּה n.f . large shield ( covering whole body)Scroll for more

וּandמָגֵן֙shieldShield.מָגֵן n.m . & f . shieldScroll for more

וְandקוֹבַ֔עhelmetHelmet.קוֹבַע n.[m.] helmetScroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

עָלַ֖יִuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךְyouScroll for more

aroundCircuit, round about.סָבִיב 336 subst ., used mostly as adv . and prep ., circuit , round aboutScroll for more

וְandנָתַתִּ֤יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶם֙theirScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

וּandשְׁפָט֖וּto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawךְyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִשְׁפְּטֵיjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planהֶֽםtheirScroll for more

And I will set

my jealousy

against thee

and they shall deal

with thee

in fury

thy nose

and thine ears

they shall take away

and thy residue

by the sword

shall fall

they

thy sons

and thy daughters

shall take

and thy residue

shall be devoured

by the fire

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וְנָתַתִּ֨יveh-nah-tah-TEE

קִנְאָתִ֜יkeen-ah-TEE

בָּ֗ךְbahch

וְעָשׂ֤וּveh-ah-SOO

אוֹתָךְ֙oh-TAHCH

בְּחֵמָ֔הbeh-cheh-MAH

אַפֵּ֤ךְah-PECH

וְאָזְנַ֨יִךְ֙veh-ah-zeh-NAH-yeech

יָסִ֔ירוּyah-SEE-roo

וְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְveh-ah-chah-ree-TECH

בַּחֶ֣רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

תִּפּ֑וֹלtee-POHL

הֵ֗מָּהHEH-mah

בָּנַ֤יִךְbah-NAH-yeech

וּבְנוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙oo-veh-noh-TAH-yeech

יִקָּ֔חוּyee-KAH-choo

וְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְveh-ah-chah-ree-TECH

תֵּאָכֵ֥לteh-ah-CHEL

בָּאֵֽשׁbah-ESH

Letters

וְ + נָתַתִּ֨י

קִנְאָתִ֜ + י

בָּ֗ + ךְ

וְ + עָשׂ֤וּ

אוֹתָ + ךְ֙

בְּ + חֵמָ֔ה

אַפֵּ֤ + ךְ

וְ + אָזְנַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

יָסִ֔ירוּ

וְ + אַחֲרִיתֵ֖ + ךְ

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֣רֶב

תִּפּ֑וֹל

הֵ֗מָּה

בָּנַ֤יִ + ךְ

וּ + בְנוֹתַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

יִקָּ֔חוּ

וְ + אַחֲרִיתֵ֖ + ךְ

תֵּאָכֵ֥ל

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵֽשׁ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֨יHebrew verb

קִנְאָתִ֜Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בָּ֗Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂ֤וּHebrew verb

אוֹתָHebrew prepositionךְ֙object suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחֵמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

אַפֵּ֤Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאָזְנַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

יָסִ֔ירוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחֲרִיתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֣רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

תִּפּ֑וֹלHebrew verb

הֵ֗מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בָּנַ֤יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנוֹתַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

יִקָּ֔חוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחֲרִיתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תֵּאָכֵ֥לHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵֽשׁHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתַתִּ֨יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

קִנְאָתִ֜jealousyArdour, zeal, jealousy.קִנְאָה n.f . ardour , zeal , jealousyיmyScroll for more

בָּ֗in/on/withךְyou

וְandעָשׂ֤וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְ֙youScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֵמָ֔הrageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodScroll for more

אַפֵּ֤face: noseNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerךְyourScroll for more

וְandאָזְנַ֨יִearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toךְ֙yourScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

וְandאַחֲרִיתֵ֖endAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endךְyourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֣רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

בָּנַ֤יִson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךְyourScroll for more

וּandבְנוֹתַ֨יִdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךְ֙yourScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

וְandאַחֲרִיתֵ֖endAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endךְyourScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵֽשׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

They shall also strip thee of

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy clothes

and take away

jewels

thy fair

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וְהִפְשִׁיט֖וּךְveh-heef-shee-TOOCH

אֶתet

בְּגָדָ֑יִךְbeh-gah-DAH-yeech

וְלָקְח֖וּveh-lahk-CHOO

כְּלֵ֥יkeh-LAY

תִפְאַרְתֵּֽךְteef-ahr-TECH

Letters

וְ + הִפְשִׁיט֖וּ + ךְ

אֶת

בְּגָדָ֑יִ + ךְ

וְ + לָקְח֖וּ

כְּלֵ֥י

תִפְאַרְתֵּֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִפְשִׁיט֖וּHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּגָדָ֑יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקְח֖וּHebrew verb

כְּלֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

תִפְאַרְתֵּֽHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהִפְשִׁיט֖וּto stripStrip off, make a dash, raid.פָּשַׁט vb . strip off , make a dash , raid Qal strip off , put off , one’s garment put off (one’s shelter), i.e. make a dash (from a sheltered place) Pi . to strip the slain Hiph . strip one of garment strip off flay Hithp . he stripped himself of his garmentךְyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּגָדָ֑יִgarmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringךְyourScroll for more

וְandלָקְח֖וּto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

תִפְאַרְתֵּֽbeautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryךְyourScroll for more

Thus will I make … to cease

thy lewdness

from thee

and

thy whoredom

from the land

of Egypt

so that … not

thou shalt … lift up

thine eyes

unto them

nor … Egypt

nor

remember

any more

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וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֤יveh-heesh-bah-TEE

זִמָּתֵךְ֙zee-mah-TECH

מִמֵּ֔ךְmee-MECH

וְאֶתveh-ET

זְנוּתֵ֖ךְzeh-noo-TECH

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָ֑יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

תִשְׂאִ֤יtees-EE

עֵינַ֨יִךְ֙ay-NAH-yeech

אֲלֵיהֶ֔םah-lay-HEM

וּמִצְרַ֖יִםoo-meets-RAH-yeem

לֹ֥אloh

תִזְכְּרִיteez-keh-ree

עֽוֹדohd

Letters

וְ + הִשְׁבַּתִּ֤י

זִמָּתֵ + ךְ֙

מִמֵּ֔ + ךְ

וְ + אֶת

זְנוּתֵ֖ + ךְ

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרָ֑יִם

וְ + לֹֽא

תִשְׂאִ֤י

עֵינַ֨יִ + ךְ֙

אֲלֵי + הֶ֔ם

וּ + מִצְרַ֖יִם

לֹ֥א

תִזְכְּרִי

עֽוֹד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁבַּתִּ֤יHebrew verb

זִמָּתֵHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מִמֵּ֔Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

זְנוּתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

תִשְׂאִ֤יHebrew verb

עֵינַ֨יִHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionמִצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִזְכְּרִיHebrew verb

עֽוֹדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandהִשְׁבַּתִּ֤יto ceaseCease, desist, rest.שָׁבַת 71 vb . cease , desist , rest Qal 27 cease desist from labour, rest Niph . cease Hiph . 40 cause to cease , put an end to = exterminate , destroy cause to desist from remove cause to fail , let be lackingScroll for more

זִמָּתֵwickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessךְ֙yourScroll for more

מִמֵּ֔fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךְyouScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

זְנוּתֵ֖fornicationFornication.זְנוּת n.f.abstr . fornication sexual international religiousךְyourScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

עֵינַ֨יִeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךְ֙yourScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

וּandמִצְרַ֖יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

For

thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Behold I

will deliver thee

into the hand

of them whom

thou hatest

into the hand

of them … whom

is alienated

thy soul

from

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כִּ֣יkee

כֹ֤הchoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הִנְנִי֙hee-neh-NEE

נֹֽתְנָ֔ךְnoh-teh-NAHCH

בְּיַ֖דbeh-YAHD

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

שָׂנֵ֑אתsah-NET

בְּיַ֛דbeh-YAHD

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נָקְעָ֥הnahk-AH

נַפְשֵׁ֖ךְnahf-SHECH

מֵהֶֽםmeh-HEM

Letters

כִּ֣י

כֹ֤ה

אָמַר֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הִנְ + נִי֙

נֹֽתְנָ֔ + ךְ

בְּ + יַ֖ד

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

שָׂנֵ֑את

בְּ + יַ֛ד

אֲשֶׁר

נָקְעָ֥ה

נַפְשֵׁ֖ + ךְ

מֵ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כֹ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִי֙subject suffix, 1st person singular

נֹֽתְנָ֔Hebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֖דHebrew noun

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

שָׂנֵ֑אתHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֛דHebrew noun

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נָקְעָ֥הHebrew verb

נַפְשֵׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

מֵHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִי֙IScroll for more

נֹֽתְנָ֔to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponךְyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֖דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

which

to hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֛דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

which

be alienatedBe, severed, alienated, estranged.[ נָקַע ] vb . be [ severed , fig.] alienated , estranged ;— Qal Ez 23:18Scroll for more

נַפְשֵׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DךְyourScroll for more

מֵfromהֶֽםthem

and they shall deal

with thee

in hatred

and shall take away

all

thy labor

and shall leave thee

naked

and bare

and … shall be uncovered

the nakedness

of thy whoredoms

thy lewdness

both … and thy whoredoms

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וְעָשׂ֨וּveh-ah-SOO

אוֹתָ֜ךְoh-TAHCH

בְּשִׂנְאָ֗הbeh-seen-AH

וְלָקְחוּ֙veh-lahk-CHOO

כָּלkohl

יְגִיעֵ֔ךְyeh-gee-ECH

וַעֲזָב֖וּךְvah-ah-zah-VOOCH

עֵירֹ֣םay-ROHM

וְעֶרְיָ֑הveh-ehr-YAH

וְנִגְלָה֙veh-neeg-LAH

עֶרְוַ֣תehr-VAHT

זְנוּנַ֔יִךְzeh-noo-NAH-yeech

וְזִמָּתֵ֖ךְveh-zee-mah-TECH

וְתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְveh-tahz-noo-TAH-yeech

Letters

וְ + עָשׂ֨וּ

אוֹתָ֜ + ךְ

בְּ + שִׂנְאָ֗ה

וְ + לָקְחוּ֙

כָּל

יְגִיעֵ֔ + ךְ

וַ + עֲזָב֖וּ + ךְ

עֵירֹ֣ם

וְ + עֶרְיָ֑ה

וְ + נִגְלָה֙

עֶרְוַ֣ת

זְנוּנַ֔יִ + ךְ

וְ + זִמָּתֵ֖ + ךְ

וְ + תַזְנוּתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָשׂ֨וּHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֜Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixשִׂנְאָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקְחוּ֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְגִיעֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲזָב֖וּHebrew verbךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

עֵירֹ֣םHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶרְיָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִגְלָה֙Hebrew verb

עֶרְוַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

זְנוּנַ֔יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזִמָּתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionתַזְנוּתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעָשׂ֨וּto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אוֹתָ֜withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשִׂנְאָ֗הhatingHating, hatred.שִׂנְאָה n.f . hating , hatredScroll for more

וְandלָקְחוּ֙to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

יְגִיעֵ֔toilToil, product.[ יְגִיעַ ] n.m . toil , productךְyourScroll for more

וַandעֲזָב֖וּto leave: forsakeLeave, forsake, loose.עָזַב 213 vb . leave , forsake , loose Qal leave , c. acc. leave , abandon , forsake let loose , set free , let go Niph . be left to be forsaken , of house of God Pu . (or Qal pass .) be deserted , of cityךְyouScroll for more

nakedNaked, nakedness.עֵירֹם , עֵרֹם adj . and n. [m.] 1. naked ; 2. nakednessScroll for more

וְandעֶרְיָ֑הnakednessNakedness.עֶרְיָה 6 n.f . nakednessScroll for more

וְandנִגְלָה֙to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

זְנוּנַ֔יִfornicationFornication.זְנוּנִים n.[m.] fornication sexual international religiousךְyourScroll for more

וְandזִמָּתֵ֖wickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessךְyourScroll for more

וְandתַזְנוּתָֽיִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

shall be done

These things

unto thee

for that thou hast played the harlot

after

the nations

because

The ASV does not translate this word.

thou art polluted

with their idols

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עָשֹׂ֥הah-SOH

אֵ֖לֶּהEH-leh

לָ֑ךְLAH-cheh

בִּזְנוֹתֵךְ֙bee-zeh-noh-TECH

אַחֲרֵ֣יah-chah-RAY

גוֹיִ֔םgoh-YEEM

עַ֥לahl

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

נִטְמֵ֖אתneet-MET

בְּגִלּוּלֵיהֶֽםbeh-gee-loo-lay-HEM

Letters

עָשֹׂ֥ה

אֵ֖לֶּה

לָ֑ + ךְ

בִּ + זְנוֹתֵ + ךְ֙

אַחֲרֵ֣י

גוֹיִ֔ם

עַ֥ל

אֲשֶׁר

נִטְמֵ֖את

בְּ + גִלּוּלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

עָשֹׂ֥הHebrew verb

אֵ֖לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לָ֑Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

בִּHebrew prefixזְנוֹתֵHebrew verbךְ֙subject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אַחֲרֵ֣יHebrew adjective

גוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֥לHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

נִטְמֵ֖אתHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixגִלּוּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

לָ֑to/forךְyou

בִּin/on/withזְנוֹתֵto fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationךְ֙youScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

which

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

בְּin/on/withגִלּוּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)הֶֽםtheirScroll for more

in the way

of thy sister

Thou hast walked

therefore will I give

her cup

into thy hand

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בְּדֶ֥רֶךְbeh-DEH-rech

אֲחוֹתֵ֖ךְah-choh-TECH

הָלָ֑כְתְּhah-LAHCH-teh

וְנָתַתִּ֥יveh-nah-tah-TEE

כוֹסָ֖הּchoh-SAH

בְּיָדֵֽךְbeh-yah-DECH

Letters

בְּ + דֶ֥רֶךְ

אֲחוֹתֵ֖ + ךְ

הָלָ֑כְתְּ

וְ + נָתַתִּ֥י

כוֹסָ֖ + הּ

בְּ + יָדֵֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixדֶ֥רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֲחוֹתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

הָלָ֑כְתְּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֥יHebrew verb

כוֹסָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixיָדֵֽHebrew nounךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withדֶ֥רֶךְway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵ֖sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandנָתַתִּ֥יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

כוֹסָ֖cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupהּherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדֵֽhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךְyourScroll for more

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

of … cup

thy sister’s

Thou shalt drink

which is deep

and large

thou shalt be

laughed to scorn

and had in derision

much

it containeth

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כֹּ֤הkoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כּ֤וֹסkohs

אֲחוֹתֵךְ֙ah-choh-TECH

תִּשְׁתִּ֔יteesh-TEE

הָעֲמֻקָּ֖הhah-ah-moo-KAH

וְהָרְחָבָ֑הveh-hah-reh-chah-VAH

תִּהְיֶ֥הteeh-YEH

לִצְחֹ֛קlee-tseh-CHOHK

וּלְלַ֖עַגoo-leh-LAH-ahg

מִרְבָּ֥הmeer-BAH

לְהָכִֽילleh-hah-CHEEL

Letters

כֹּ֤ה

אָמַר֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

כּ֤וֹס

אֲחוֹתֵ + ךְ֙

תִּשְׁתִּ֔י

הָ + עֲמֻקָּ֖ה

וְ + הָ + רְחָבָ֑ה

תִּהְיֶ֥ה

לִ + צְחֹ֛ק

וּ + לְ + לַ֖עַג

מִרְבָּ֥ה

לְ + הָכִֽיל

The Pieces

כֹּ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כּ֤וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחוֹתֵHebrew noun, feminineךְ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תִּשְׁתִּ֔יHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעֲמֻקָּ֖הHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixרְחָבָ֑הHebrew adjective

תִּהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixצְחֹ֛קHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixלַ֖עַגHebrew noun, masculine

מִרְבָּ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixהָכִֽילHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְ֙yourScroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

הָtheעֲמֻקָּ֖הdeepDeep.עָמֹק 17 adj . deep lit. = unsearchableScroll for more

וְandהָtheרְחָבָ֑הBroadWide, broad.רָחָב adj . wide , broadScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִto/forצְחֹ֛קlaughterLaughter.צְחֹק n.[m.] laughterScroll for more

וּandלְto/forלַ֖עַגderisionMocking, derision, stammering.לַ֫עַג n.[m.] mocking , derision , (barbarous) stammeringScroll for more

muchMuch.מִרְבָּה n.f . much ;—only Ez 23:32Scroll for more

לְto/forהָכִֽילto sustainComprehend, contain.[ כּוּל ] vb . comprehend , contain Qal who hath comprehended the dust of the earth in a shalish-measure Pilp . sustain , maintain , contain Polp . were supplied with food Hiph . contain , hold , hold in , endureScroll for more

with drunkenness

and sorrow

Thou shalt be filled

with the cup

of astonishment

and desolation

with the cup

of thy sister

Samaria

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שִׁכָּר֥וֹןshee-kah-ROHN

וְיָג֖וֹןveh-yah-GOHN

תִּמָּלֵ֑אִיtee-mah-LEH-ee

כּ֚וֹסkohs

שַׁמָּ֣הshah-MAH

וּשְׁמָמָ֔הoo-sheh-mah-MAH

כּ֖וֹסkohs

אֲחוֹתֵ֥ךְah-choh-TECH

שֹׁמְרֽוֹןshoh-meh-ROHN

Letters

שִׁכָּר֥וֹן

וְ + יָג֖וֹן

תִּמָּלֵ֑אִי

כּ֚וֹס

שַׁמָּ֣ה

וּ + שְׁמָמָ֔ה

כּ֖וֹס

אֲחוֹתֵ֥ + ךְ

שֹׁמְרֽוֹן

The Pieces

שִׁכָּר֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָג֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

תִּמָּלֵ֑אִיHebrew verb

כּ֚וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

שַׁמָּ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

כּ֖וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחוֹתֵ֥Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

שֹׁמְרֽוֹןname of a place

What It Can Mean

drunkennessDrunkenness.שִׁכָּרוֹן n.[m.] drunkennessScroll for more

וְandיָג֖וֹןsorrowGrief, sorrow.יָגוֹן n.[m.] grief , sorrowScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

horror: destroyedWaste, appalment.שַׁמָּה n.f . waste , appalmentScroll for more

וּandשְׁמָמָ֔הdevastationA devastation, waste.שְׁמָמָה 55 n.f . a devastation , wasteScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

אֲחוֹתֵ֥sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךְyourScroll for more

Samaria

Thou shalt even drink

it

and drain … out

and

the sherds thereof

thou shalt gnaw

and … thy breasts

shalt tear

for

I

have spoken

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

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וְשָׁתִ֨יתveh-shah-TEET

אוֹתָ֜הּoh-TAH

וּמָצִ֗יתoo-mah-TSEET

וְאֶתveh-ET

חֲרָשֶׂ֛יהָchah-rah-SAY-hah

תְּגָרֵ֖מִיteh-gah-REH-mee

וְשָׁדַ֣יִךְveh-shah-DAH-yeech

תְּנַתֵּ֑קִיteh-nah-TEH-kee

כִּ֚יkee

אֲנִ֣יah-NEE

דִבַּ֔רְתִּיdee-BAH-reh-tee

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + שָׁתִ֨ית

אוֹתָ֜ + הּ

וּ + מָצִ֗ית

וְ + אֶת

חֲרָשֶׂ֛י + הָ

תְּגָרֵ֖מִי

וְ + שָׁדַ֣יִ + ךְ

תְּנַתֵּ֑קִי

כִּ֚י

אֲנִ֣י

דִבַּ֔רְתִּי

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁתִ֨יתHebrew verb

אוֹתָ֜Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמָצִ֗יתHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חֲרָשֶׂ֛יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תְּגָרֵ֖מִיHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁדַ֣יִHebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

תְּנַתֵּ֑קִיHebrew verb

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֣יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

דִבַּ֔רְתִּיHebrew verb

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁתִ֨יתto drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

אוֹתָ֜object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

וּandמָצִ֗יתto drainDrain, drain out.[ מָצָה ] vb . drain , drain out Qal drain , drain out Niph . and the blood (of the bird) shall be drained out ; water of abundance is drained (i.e. drunk) by themScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֲרָשֶׂ֛יearthenwareEarthenware, earthen vessel, sherd, potsherd.חֶ֫רֶשׂ n.[m.] earthenware , earthen vessel , sherd potsherdהָherScroll for more

to break bonesBreak bones, break.[ גָּרַם ] vb. denom . break bones , breakScroll for more

וְandשָׁדַ֣יִbreastBreast.[ שַׁד ] n.m . female breastךְyourScroll for more

to tearPull, draw, tear away, apart, off.[ נָתַק ] vb . pull , draw , tear away , apart , off Qal draw away draw or pull off pull , tear away Niph . be drawn away be torn apart , or in two , snapped be separated Pi . tear apart , snap tear out , up Hiph . draw away drag them away Hoph . they were drawn away from the cityScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Therefore

thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Because

thou hast forgotten

me

and cast

me

behind

thy back

therefore … also

thou

bear

thy lewdness

and

thy whoredoms

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לָכֵ֗ןlah-CHEN

כֹּ֤הkoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

יַ֚עַןYAH-ahn

שָׁכַ֣חַתְּshah-CHAH-chah-teh

אוֹתִ֔יoh-TEE

וַתַּשְׁלִ֥יכִיvah-tahsh-LEE-chee

אוֹתִ֖יoh-TEE

אַחֲרֵ֣יah-chah-RAY

גַוֵּ֑ךְgah-oo-ech

וְגַםveh-GAHM

אַ֛תְּAH-teh

שְׂאִ֥יseh-EE

זִמָּתֵ֖ךְzee-mah-TECH

וְאֶתveh-ET

תַּזְנוּתָֽיִךְtahz-noo-TAH-yeech

Letters

לָ + כֵ֗ן

כֹּ֤ה

אָמַר֙

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

יַ֚עַן

שָׁכַ֣חַתְּ

אוֹתִ֔ + י

וַ + תַּשְׁלִ֥יכִי

אוֹתִ֖ + י

אַחֲרֵ֣י

גַוֵּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + גַם

אַ֛תְּ

שְׂאִ֥י

זִמָּתֵ֖ + ךְ

וְ + אֶת

תַּזְנוּתָֽיִ + ךְ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֗ןHebrew conjunction

כֹּ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

יַ֚עַןHebrew conjunction

שָׁכַ֣חַתְּHebrew verb

אוֹתִ֔Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתַּשְׁלִ֥יכִיHebrew verb

אוֹתִ֖Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אַחֲרֵ֣יHebrew adjective

גַוֵּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionגַםHebrew conjunction

אַ֛תְּHebrew personal pronoun, feminine singular

שְׂאִ֥יHebrew verb

זִמָּתֵ֖Hebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

תַּזְנוּתָֽיִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֗ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

becausePurpose, intention, on account of, because.יַעַן 95 prop. subst . purpose , intention , but always used as prep . or conj . on account of , becauseScroll for more

to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

אוֹתִ֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

וַandתַּשְׁלִ֥יכִיto throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

אוֹתִ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

גַוֵּ֑the backBack.[ גַּו ] n.[m.] backךְyourScroll for more

וְandגַםalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

you, feminine singularThou.אַתְּ , אָ֑תְּ pron. 2 s. f . thou (fem.)Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

זִמָּתֵ֖wickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessךְyourScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תַּזְנוּתָֽיִfornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationךְyourScroll for more

said moreover

Jehovah

unto me

Son

of man

wilt thou judge

The ASV does not translate this word.

Oholah

and

Oholibah

then declare

unto them

The ASV does not translate this word.

their abominations

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

בֶּןben

אָדָ֕םah-DAHM

הֲתִשְׁפּ֥וֹטhah-teesh-POHT

אֶֽתet

אָהֳלָ֖הoh-hoh-LAH

וְאֶתveh-ET

אָהֳלִיבָ֑הoh-hoh-lee-VAH

וְהַגֵּ֣דveh-hah-GED

לָהֶ֔ןlah-HEN

אֵ֖תet

תוֹעֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽןtoh-ah-voh-tay-HEN

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֤אמֶר

יהוה

אֵלַ֔ + י

בֶּן

אָדָ֕ם

הֲ + תִשְׁפּ֥וֹט

אֶֽת

אָהֳלָ֖ה

וְ + אֶת

אָהֳלִיבָ֑ה

וְ + הַגֵּ֣ד

לָ + הֶ֔ן

אֵ֖ת

תוֹעֲבוֹתֵי + הֶֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֤אמֶרHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֕םHebrew noun, masculine

הֲHebrew prefixתִשְׁפּ֥וֹטHebrew verb

אֶֽתHebrew particle

אָהֳלָ֖הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

אָהֳלִיבָ֑הname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהַגֵּ֣דHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֔ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

תוֹעֲבוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶֽןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֤אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

הֲquestion markerתִשְׁפּ֥וֹטto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

OholahOhŏla, she who has a tent, tent-woman.אָהֳלָה n.pr.f . Ohŏla ( she who has a tent , tent-woman , i.e. worshipper at tent-shrine) of Samaria, adulteress with AssyriaScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

OholibahOhŏliba, tent in her.אָהֳלִיבָה n.pr.f . Ohŏliba (= tent in her ) of Jerusalem as adulterous wife of י׳Scroll for more

וְandהַגֵּ֣דto tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֔ןthey

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

תוֹעֲבוֹתֵיabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationהֶֽןtheyScroll for more

For

they have committed adultery

and blood

is in their hands

and with

their idols

have they committed adultery

and … also

The ASV does not translate this word.

their sons

whom

they bare

unto me

they have … caused … to pass through

unto them

to be devoured

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כִּ֣יkee

נִאֵ֗פוּnee-EH-foo

וְדָם֙veh-DAHM

בִּֽידֵיהֶ֔ןbee-day-HEN

וְאֶתveh-ET

גִּלּֽוּלֵיהֶ֖ןgee-loo-lay-HEN

נִאֵ֑פוּnee-EH-foo

וְגַ֤םveh-GAHM

אֶתet

בְּנֵיהֶן֙beh-nay-HEN

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יָֽלְדוּyah-leh-DOO

לִ֔יlee

הֶעֱבִ֥ירוּheh-eh-VEE-roo

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

לְאָכְלָֽהleh-ah-cheh-LAH

Letters

כִּ֣י

נִאֵ֗פוּ

וְ + דָם֙

בִּֽ + ידֵי + הֶ֔ן

וְ + אֶת

גִּלּֽוּלֵי + הֶ֖ן

נִאֵ֑פוּ

וְ + גַ֤ם

אֶת

בְּנֵי + הֶן֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יָֽלְדוּ

לִ֔ + י

הֶעֱבִ֥ירוּ

לָ + הֶ֖ם

לְ + אָכְלָֽה

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

נִאֵ֗פוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בִּֽHebrew prefixידֵיHebrew nounהֶ֔ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew preposition

גִּלּֽוּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

נִאֵ֑פוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionגַ֤םHebrew conjunction

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶן֙Hebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יָֽלְדוּHebrew verb

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הֶעֱבִ֥ירוּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixאָכְלָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

וְandדָם֙bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withידֵיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הֶ֔ןtheyScroll for more

וְandאֶתwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

גִּלּֽוּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)הֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

וְandגַ֤םalsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶן֙theyScroll for more

which

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

לְto/forאָכְלָֽהfoodFood, eating.אָכְלָה 17 n.f . food , eating esp. in phr. devouring , by wild beasts, only fig. of ravaged people consuming , in fireScroll for more

Moreover

this

they have done

unto me

they have defiled

The ASV does not translate this word.

my sanctuary

in the … day

same

and

my sabbaths

have profaned

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ע֥וֹדohd

זֹ֖אתzoht

עָ֣שׂוּah-SOO

לִ֑יlee

טִמְּא֤וּtee-meh-OO

אֶתet

מִקְדָּשִׁי֙meek-dah-SHEE

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

וְאֶתveh-ET

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יshah-beh-toh-TAI

חִלֵּֽלוּchee-LEH-loo

Letters

ע֥וֹד

זֹ֖את

עָ֣שׂוּ

לִ֑ + י

טִמְּא֤וּ

אֶת

מִקְדָּשִׁ + י֙

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֔וּא

וְ + אֶת

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖ + י

חִלֵּֽלוּ

The Pieces

ע֥וֹדHebrew adjective

זֹ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עָ֣שׂוּHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

טִמְּא֤וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מִקְדָּשִׁHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חִלֵּֽלוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִקְדָּשִׁsanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryי֙myScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖SabbathSabbath.שַׁבָּת 111 n.f . and m . Sabbath sabbath day of atonement sabbath year = week (?) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself)יmyScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

For when they had slain

The ASV does not translate this word.

their children

to their idols

then they came

into

my sanctuary

the … day

same

to profane it

and lo

thus

have they done

in the midst

of my house

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וּֽבְשַׁחֲטָ֤םoo-veh-shah-chah-TAHM

אֶתet

בְּנֵיהֶם֙beh-nay-HEM

לְגִלּ֣וּלֵיהֶ֔םleh-gee-loo-lay-HEM

וַיָּבֹ֧אוּvah-yah-VOH-oo

אֶלel

מִקְדָּשִׁ֛יmeek-dah-SHEE

בַּיּ֥וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֖וּאhah-HOO

לְחַלְּל֑וֹleh-chah-leh-LOH

וְהִנֵּהveh-hee-NEH

כֹ֥הchoh

עָשׂ֖וּah-SOO

בְּת֥וֹךְbeh-TOHCH

בֵּיתִֽיbay-TEE

Letters

וּֽ + בְ + שַׁחֲטָ֤ + ם

אֶת

בְּנֵי + הֶם֙

לְ + גִלּ֣וּלֵי + הֶ֔ם

וַ + יָּבֹ֧אוּ

אֶל

מִקְדָּשִׁ֛ + י

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + ה֖וּא

לְ + חַלְּל֑ + וֹ

וְ + הִנֵּה

כֹ֥ה

עָשׂ֖וּ

בְּ + ת֥וֹךְ

בֵּיתִֽ + י

The Pieces

וּֽHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixשַׁחֲטָ֤Hebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixגִלּ֣וּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹ֧אוּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

מִקְדָּשִׁ֛Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לְHebrew prefixחַלְּל֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּהHebrew interjection

כֹ֥הHebrew adverb

עָשׂ֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixת֥וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּיתִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וּֽandבְin/on/withשַׁחֲטָ֤to slaughterSlaughter, beat.שָׁחַט 84 vb . slaughter , beat Qal slaughter Niph . be slaughtered for foodםtheyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶם֙theirScroll for more

לְto/forגִלּ֣וּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)הֶ֔םtheirScroll for more

וַandיָּבֹ֧אוּto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

מִקְדָּשִׁ֛sanctuarySacred place, sanctuary.מִקְדָּשׁ 74 n.m . sacred place , sanctuaryיmyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֖וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לְto/forחַלְּל֑to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳וֹhimScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּהbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withת֥וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

בֵּיתִֽhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinיmyScroll for more

And furthermore

The ASV does not translate this word.

ye have sent

for men

that come

from far

whom

a messenger

was sent

unto

and lo

they came

for whom

thou didst wash thyself

paint

thine eyes

and deck thyself with

ornaments

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וְאַ֗ףveh-AHF

כִּ֤יkee

תִשְׁלַ֨חְנָה֙teesh-LAH-cheh-nah

לַֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםlah-ah-nah-SHEEM

בָּאִ֖יםbah-EEM

מִמֶּרְחָ֑קmee-mehr-CHAHK

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

מַלְאָ֜ךְmahl-AHCH

שָׁל֤וּחַshah-LOO-ahch

אֲלֵיהֶם֙ah-lay-HEM

וְהִנֵּהveh-hee-NEH

בָ֔אוּVAH-oo

לַאֲשֶׁ֥רlah-ah-SHEHR

רָחַ֛צְתְּrah-CHAHTS-teh

כָּחַ֥לְתְּkah-CHAHL-teh

עֵינַ֖יִךְay-NAH-yeech

וְעָ֥דִיתveh-AH-deet

עֶֽדִיEH-dee

Letters

וְ + אַ֗ף

כִּ֤י

תִשְׁלַ֨חְנָה֙

לַֽ + אֲנָשִׁ֔ים

בָּאִ֖ים

מִ + מֶּרְחָ֑ק

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

מַלְאָ֜ךְ

שָׁל֤וּחַ

אֲלֵי + הֶם֙

וְ + הִנֵּה

בָ֔אוּ

לַ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

רָחַ֛צְתְּ

כָּחַ֥לְתְּ

עֵינַ֖יִ + ךְ

וְ + עָ֥דִית

עֶֽדִי

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַ֗ףHebrew particle

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

תִשְׁלַ֨חְנָה֙Hebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּאִ֖יםHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixמֶּרְחָ֑קHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

מַלְאָ֜ךְHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁל֤וּחַHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּהHebrew interjection

בָ֔אוּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

רָחַ֛צְתְּHebrew verb

כָּחַ֥לְתְּHebrew verb

עֵינַ֖יִHebrew noun, feminineךְpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעָ֥דִיתHebrew verb

עֶֽדִיHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאַ֗ףalsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

לַֽto/forאֲנָשִׁ֔יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מִfromמֶּרְחָ֑קdistanceDistant place, distance.מֶרְחָק n.m . distant place , distanceScroll for more

which

messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶם֙themScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּהbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לַto/forאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to wash: washWash, wash off, away, bathe.רָחַץ 72 vb . wash , wash off , away , bathe Qal 69 trans. wash (with water) intrans. wash , bathe (oneself) Pu . be washed Hithp . if I washed myself in snowScroll for more

to paintPaint.[ כָּחַל ] vb . paint (eyes)—only in Ez 23:40Scroll for more

עֵינַ֖יִeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךְyourScroll for more

וְandעָ֥דִיתto adornOrnament, deck oneself.עָדָה vb . ornament , deck oneselfScroll for more

ornamentOrnaments, decked.עֲדִי n.[m.]coll . ornaments (with which one is decked )Scroll for more

and sit

upon

a … bed

stately

with a table

prepared

before it

mine incense

and mine oil

thou didst set

whereupon

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וְיָשַׁבְתְּ֙veh-yah-SHAHV-teh

עַלahl

מִטָּ֣הmee-TAH

כְבוּדָּ֔הcheh-voo-DAH

וְשֻׁלְחָ֥ןveh-shool-CHAHN

עָר֖וּךְah-ROOCH

לְפָנֶ֑יהָleh-fah-NAY-hah

וּקְטָרְתִּ֥יoo-keh-tah-reh-TEE

וְשַׁמְנִ֖יveh-shahm-NEE

שַׂ֥מְתְּSAHM-teh

עָלֶֽיהָah-LAY-hah

Letters

וְ + יָשַׁבְתְּ֙

עַל

מִטָּ֣ה

כְבוּדָּ֔ה

וְ + שֻׁלְחָ֥ן

עָר֖וּךְ

לְ + פָנֶ֑י + הָ

וּ + קְטָרְתִּ֥ + י

וְ + שַׁמְנִ֖ + י

שַׂ֥מְתְּ

עָלֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשַׁבְתְּ֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

מִטָּ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

כְבוּדָּ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionשֻׁלְחָ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

עָר֖וּךְHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionקְטָרְתִּ֥Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁמְנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שַׂ֥מְתְּHebrew verb

עָלֶֽיHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandיָשַׁבְתְּ֙to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

bedCouch, bed, place of reclining.מִטָּה n.f . couch , bed ( place of reclining )Scroll for more

richesAbundance, riches.כְּבוּדָּ֯ה n.f . abundance , riches Ju 18:21 .Scroll for more

וְandשֻׁלְחָ֥ןtableTable.שֻׁלְחָן 71 n.m . tableScroll for more

to arrangeArrange, set in order.עָרַךְ vb . arrange or set in order Qal arrange in order , seven altars set or lay in order , as wood in common life, arrange a table arrange a battle, i.e. draw up in battle order arrange weapons of army in order for battle arrange words state in order , set forth a legal case compare (as result of arranging in order) intrans. be comparableScroll for more

לְto/forפָנֶ֑יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהָherScroll for more

וּandקְטָרְתִּ֥incenseSmoke, odour of, sacrifice, incense.קְטֹ֫רֶת 60 n.f . smoke , odour of (burning) sacrifice , incenseיmyScroll for more

וְandשַׁמְנִ֖oilFat, oil.שֶׁ֫מֶן 192 n.m . fat , oilיmyScroll for more

to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

עָלֶֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

And the voice

of a multitude

being at ease

was with her

and with

men

of the common sort

The ASV does not translate this word.

were brought

drunkards

from the wilderness

and they put

bracelets

upon

the hands of them twain

and … crowns

beautiful

upon

their heads

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וְק֣וֹלveh-KOHL

הָמוֹן֮hah-MOHN

שָׁלֵ֣וshah-LEV

בָהּ֒vah

וְאֶלveh-EL

אֲנָשִׁים֙ah-nah-SHEEM

מֵרֹ֣בmeh-ROHV

אָדָ֔םah-DAHM

מוּבָאִ֥יםmoo-vah-EEM

סובאיםSay line under review

מִמִּדְבָּ֑רmee-meed-BAHR

וַֽיִּתְּנ֤וּvah-yee-teh-NOO

צְמִידִים֙tseh-mee-DEEM

אֶלel

יְדֵיהֶ֔ןyeh-day-HEN

וַעֲטֶ֥רֶתvah-ah-TEH-ret

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶתteef-EH-ret

עַלahl

רָאשֵׁיהֶֽןrah-shay-HEN

Letters

וְ + ק֣וֹל

הָמוֹן֮

שָׁלֵ֣ו

בָ + הּ֒

וְ + אֶל

אֲנָשִׁים֙

מֵ + רֹ֣ב

אָדָ֔ם

מוּבָאִ֥ים

סובאים

מִ + מִּדְבָּ֑ר

וַֽ + יִּתְּנ֤וּ

צְמִידִים֙

אֶל

יְדֵי + הֶ֔ן

וַ + עֲטֶ֥רֶת

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶת

עַל

רָאשֵׁי + הֶֽן

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

הָמוֹן֮Hebrew noun, masculine

שָׁלֵ֣וHebrew adjective

בָHebrew prefixהּ֒object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

אֲנָשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixרֹ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

מוּבָאִ֥יםHebrew verb

סובאים

מִHebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּתְּנ֤וּHebrew verb

צְמִידִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

יְדֵיHebrew nounהֶ֔ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲטֶ֥רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

תִּפְאֶ֖רֶתHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

רָאשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandק֣וֹלvoice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

crowdSound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance.הָמוֹן n.m . sound , murmur , roar , crowd , abundance sound , murmur , rush , roar tumult , confusion (as occasioning a roar) crowd , multitude great number , abundance (late) abundance , wealthScroll for more

at easeQuiet, at ease.שָׁלֵו , שָׁלֵיו , שְׁלֵיו adj . quiet , at easeScroll for more

בָin/on/withהּ֒her

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מֵfromרֹ֣בabundanceMultitude, abundance, greatness.רֹב 151 n.m . multitude , abundance , greatnessScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

No dictionary entry for this word.

מִfromמִּדְבָּ֑רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

וַֽandיִּתְּנ֤וּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

braceletBracelet, bound.צָמִיד n.m . bracelet ( bound on wrist)Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

יְדֵיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הֶ֔ןtheyScroll for more

וַandעֲטֶ֥רֶתcrownCrown, wreath.עֲטָרָה n.f . crown , wreath of idol-image of silver and gold fig. of honourScroll for more

beautyBeauty, glory.תִּפְאָרָה n.f . beauty , gloryScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

רָאשֵׁיheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.הֶֽןtheyScroll for more

Then said I

of her that was old

in adulteries

Now

will they play the harlot with

her

and she

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וָאֹמַ֕רvah-oh-MAHR

לַבָּלָ֖הlah-bah-LAH

נִֽאוּפִ֑יםnee-oo-FEEM

עַתָּ֛הah-TAH

יִזְנ֥וּyeez-NOO

תַזְנוּתֶ֖הָtahz-noo-TEH-hah

וָהִֽיאvah-HEE

Letters

וָ + אֹמַ֕ר

לַ + [הַ] + בָּלָ֖ה

נִֽאוּפִ֑ים

עַתָּ֛ה

יִזְנ֥וּ

תַזְנוּתֶ֖ + הָ

וָ + הִֽיא

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֕רHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּלָ֖הHebrew adjective

נִֽאוּפִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַתָּ֛הHebrew adverb

יִזְנ֥וּHebrew verb

תַזְנוּתֶ֖Hebrew noun, feminineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וָHebrew conjunctionהִֽיאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַ֕רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theבָּלָ֖הoldWorn out.[ בָּלֶה ] adj . worn outScroll for more

adulteryAdultery.[ נִאֻף ] n.[m.] adulteryScroll for more

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to fornicateCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

תַזְנוּתֶ֖fornicationFornication.[ תַּזְנוּת ] n.f.abstr . fornicationהָherScroll for more

וָandהִֽיאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

And they went in

unto her

as they go in

unto

a harlot

so

went they in

unto

Oholah

and unto

Oholibah

women

the lewd

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וַיָּב֣וֹאvah-yah-VOH

אֵלֶ֔יהָeh-LAY-hah

כְּב֖וֹאkeh-VOH

אֶלel

אִשָּׁ֣הee-SHAH

זוֹנָ֑הzoh-NAH

כֵּ֣ןken

בָּ֗אוּBAH-oo

אֶֽלel

אָֽהֳלָה֙oh-hoh-LAH

וְאֶלveh-EL

אָ֣הֳלִיבָ֔הoh-hoh-lee-VAH

אִשֹּׁ֖תee-SHOHT

הַזִּמָּֽהhah-zee-MAH

Letters

וַ + יָּב֣וֹא

אֵלֶ֔י + הָ

כְּ + ב֖וֹא

אֶל

אִשָּׁ֣ה

זוֹנָ֑ה

כֵּ֣ן

בָּ֗אוּ

אֶֽל

אָֽהֳלָה֙

וְ + אֶל

אָ֣הֳלִיבָ֔ה

אִשֹּׁ֖ת

הַ + זִּמָּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּב֣וֹאHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֔יHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כְּHebrew prefixב֖וֹאHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אִשָּׁ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

זוֹנָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

כֵּ֣ןHebrew conjunction

בָּ֗אוּHebrew verb

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

אָֽהֳלָה֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

אָ֣הֳלִיבָ֔הname of a person

אִשֹּׁ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזִּמָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּב֣וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֵלֶ֔יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהָherScroll for more

כְּlike/asב֖וֹאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

prostituteCommit fornication, be a harlot.זָנָה vb . commit fornication , be a harlot Qal be or act as a harlot fig. of improper intercourse with foreign nations of intercourse with other deities of moral defection Pu . fornication was not done (in going) after thee Hiph . cause to commit fornication commit fornicationScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

OholahOhŏla, she who has a tent, tent-woman.אָהֳלָה n.pr.f . Ohŏla ( she who has a tent , tent-woman , i.e. worshipper at tent-shrine) of Samaria, adulteress with AssyriaScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

OholibahOhŏliba, tent in her.אָהֳלִיבָה n.pr.f . Ohŏliba (= tent in her ) of Jerusalem as adulterous wife of י׳Scroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

הַtheזִּמָּֽהwickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessScroll for more

And … men

righteous

they

shall judge

them

with the judgment

of adulteresses

and with the judgment

of women that shed

blood

because

are adulteresses

they

and blood

is in their hands

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וַאֲנָשִׁ֣יםvah-ah-nah-SHEEM

צַדִּיקִ֗םtsah-dee-KEEM

הֵ֚מָּהHEH-mah

יִשְׁפְּט֣וּyeesh-peh-TOO

אֽוֹתְהֶ֔םoh-teh-HEM

מִשְׁפַּט֙meesh-PAHT

נֹֽאֲפ֔וֹתnoh-ah-FOHT

וּמִשְׁפַּ֖טoo-meesh-PAHT

שֹׁפְכ֣וֹתshoh-feh-CHOHT

דָּ֑םdahm

כִּ֤יkee

נֹֽאֲפֹת֙noh-ah-FOHT

הֵ֔נָּהHEH-nah

וְדָ֖םveh-DAHM

בִּֽידֵיהֶֽןbee-day-HEN

Letters

וַ + אֲנָשִׁ֣ים

צַדִּיקִ֗ם

הֵ֚מָּה

יִשְׁפְּט֣וּ

אֽוֹתְ + הֶ֔ם

מִשְׁפַּט֙

נֹֽאֲפ֔וֹת

וּ + מִשְׁפַּ֖ט

שֹׁפְכ֣וֹת

דָּ֑ם

כִּ֤י

נֹֽאֲפֹת֙

הֵ֔נָּה

וְ + דָ֖ם

בִּֽ + ידֵי + הֶֽן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנָשִׁ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

צַדִּיקִ֗םHebrew adjective

הֵ֚מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יִשְׁפְּט֣וּHebrew verb

אֽוֹתְHebrew particleהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִשְׁפַּט֙Hebrew noun, masculine

נֹֽאֲפ֔וֹתHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִשְׁפַּ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

שֹׁפְכ֣וֹתHebrew verb

דָּ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

נֹֽאֲפֹת֙Hebrew verb

הֵ֔נָּהHebrew relative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

בִּֽHebrew prefixידֵיHebrew nounהֶֽןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandאֲנָשִׁ֣יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

אֽוֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

וּandמִשְׁפַּ֖טjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

to pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to commit adulteryCommit adultery.[ נָאַף ] vb . commit adulteryScroll for more

they feminine

וְandדָ֖םbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

בִּֽin/on/withידֵיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הֶֽןtheyScroll for more

For

thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

I will bring up

against them

a company

and will give

them

to be tossed to and fro

and robbed

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כִּ֛יkee

כֹּ֥הkoh

אָמַ֖רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הַעֲלֵ֤הhah-ah-LEH

עֲלֵיהֶם֙ah-lay-HEM

קָהָ֔לkah-HAHL

וְנָתֹ֥ןveh-nah-TOHN

אֶתְהֶ֖ןeh-teh-HEN

לְזַעֲוָ֥הleh-zah-ah-VAH

וְלָבַֽזveh-lah-VAHZ

Letters

כִּ֛י

כֹּ֥ה

אָמַ֖ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הַעֲלֵ֤ה

עֲלֵי + הֶם֙

קָהָ֔ל

וְ + נָתֹ֥ן

אֶתְ + הֶ֖ן

לְ + זַעֲוָ֥ה

וְ + לָ + בַֽז

The Pieces

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הַעֲלֵ֤הHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

קָהָ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתֹ֥ןHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

לְHebrew prefixזַעֲוָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixבַֽזHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶם֙themScroll for more

assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationScroll for more

וְandנָתֹ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

לְto/forזַעֲוָ֥הhorrorA trembling, object of trembling, terror.זְוָעָה , and, by transpos., זַעֲוָה n.f . a trembling , i.e. object of trembling , terrorScroll for more

וְandלָto/forבַֽזplunderSpoiling, robbery, spoil, booty.בַּז n.[m.] spoiling , robbery ; spoil , booty spoiling , robbery spoil , booty , plunderScroll for more

And … shall stone

them with

stones

the company

and despatch

them

with their swords

their sons

and their daughters

they shall slay

and … their houses

with fire

burn up

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וְרָגְמ֨וּveh-rah-geh-MOO

עֲלֵיהֶ֥ןah-lay-HEN

אֶ֨בֶן֙EH-ven

קָהָ֔לkah-HAHL

וּבָרֵ֥אoo-vah-REH

אוֹתְהֶ֖ןoh-teh-HEN

בְּחַרְבוֹתָ֑םbeh-chahr-voh-TAHM

בְּנֵיהֶ֤םbeh-nay-HEM

וּבְנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙oo-veh-noh-tay-HEM

יַהֲרֹ֔גוּyah-hah-ROH-goo

וּבָתֵּיהֶ֖ןoo-vah-tay-HEN

בָּאֵ֥שׁbah-ESH

יִשְׂרֹֽפוּyees-ROH-foo

Letters

וְ + רָגְמ֨וּ

עֲלֵי + הֶ֥ן

אֶ֨בֶן֙

קָהָ֔ל

וּ + בָרֵ֥א

אוֹתְ + הֶ֖ן

בְּ + חַרְבוֹתָ֑ + ם

בְּנֵי + הֶ֤ם

וּ + בְנֽוֹתֵי + הֶם֙

יַהֲרֹ֔גוּ

וּ + בָתֵּי + הֶ֖ן

בָּ + [הַ] + אֵ֥שׁ

יִשְׂרֹֽפוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionרָגְמ֨וּHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֥ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

אֶ֨בֶן֙Hebrew noun, feminine

קָהָ֔לHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָרֵ֥אHebrew verb

אוֹתְHebrew particleהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

בְּHebrew prefixחַרְבוֹתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֤םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionבְנֽוֹתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יַהֲרֹ֔גוּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבָתֵּיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֥שׁHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרֹֽפוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandרָגְמ֨וּto stoneStone, kill by stoning.[ רָגַם ] vb . stone , kill by stoningScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶ֥ןtheyScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationScroll for more

וּandבָרֵ֥אto createShape, create.בָּרָא 53 vb . shape , create Qal Pf .— shape , fashion , create Niph .— Pass . be created with reference to birth of something new, astonishing Pi . cut down cut outScroll for more

אוֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחַרְבוֹתָ֑swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)םtheirScroll for more

בְּנֵיson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהֶ֤םtheirScroll for more

וּandבְנֽוֹתֵיdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הֶם֙theirScroll for more

to killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

וּandבָתֵּיhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאֵ֥שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

to burnBurn.שָׂרַף 117 vb . burn Qal burn Niph . be burned Pi . his burner , usu. one burning him , but prob. burning spices for him Pu . it was burnt up (and gone).Scroll for more

Thus will I cause … to cease

lewdness

out of

the land

that … may be taught

all

women

not

to do

after your lewdness

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וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֥יveh-heesh-bah-TEE

זִמָּ֖הzee-MAH

מִןmeen

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְנִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙veh-nee-vah-seh-ROO

כָּלkohl

הַנָּשִׁ֔יםhah-nah-SHEEM

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תַעֲשֶׂ֖ינָהtah-ah-SAY-nah

כְּזִמַּתְכֶֽנָהkeh-zee-mah-teh-CHEH-nah

Letters

וְ + הִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י

זִמָּ֖ה

מִן

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

וְ + נִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙

כָּל

הַ + נָּשִׁ֔ים

וְ + לֹ֥א

תַעֲשֶׂ֖ינָה

כְּ + זִמַּתְ + כֶֽנָה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁבַּתִּ֥יHebrew verb

זִמָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

מִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙Hebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנָּשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַעֲשֶׂ֖ינָהHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixזִמַּתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶֽנָהpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהִשְׁבַּתִּ֥יto ceaseCease, desist, rest.שָׁבַת 71 vb . cease , desist , rest Qal 27 cease desist from labour, rest Niph . cease Hiph . 40 cause to cease , put an end to = exterminate , destroy cause to desist from remove cause to fail , let be lackingScroll for more

wickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandנִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙to disciplineDiscipline, chasten, admonish.[ יָסַר ] vb . discipline , chasten , admonish Qal admonish instruct discipline Niph . let oneself be corrected , admonished Pi . discipline , correct (the moral nature, with more or less severity acc. to circumstances) more severely, chasten , chastise Nithp . pass. be disciplined , corrected Hiph . chastenScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheנָּשִׁ֔יםwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

כְּlike/asזִמַּתְwickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessכֶֽנָהyourScroll for more

And they shall recompense

your lewdness

upon you

and … the sins

of your idols

ye shall bear

and ye shall know

that

I

am the Lord

Jehovah

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וְנָתְנ֤וּveh-nah-teh-NOO

זִמַּתְכֶ֨נָה֙zee-mah-teh-CHEH-nah

עֲלֵיכֶ֔ןah-lay-CHEN

וַחֲטָאֵ֥יvah-chah-tah-AY

גִלּוּלֵיכֶ֖ןgee-loo-lay-CHEN

תִּשֶּׂ֑אינָהtee-SEH-ynah

וִידַעְתֶּ֕םvee-dah-TEM

כִּ֥יkee

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

אֲדֹנָ֥יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + נָתְנ֤וּ

זִמַּתְ + כֶ֨נָה֙

עֲלֵי + כֶ֔ן

וַ + חֲטָאֵ֥י

גִלּוּלֵי + כֶ֖ן

תִּשֶּׂ֑אינָה

וִ + ידַעְתֶּ֕ם

כִּ֥י

אֲנִ֖י

אֲדֹנָ֥ + י

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתְנ֤וּHebrew verb

זִמַּתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֨נָה֙possessive suffix, 2nd person feminine plural

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֔ןobject suffix, 2nd person feminine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲטָאֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

גִלּוּלֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖ןpossessive suffix, 2nd person feminine plural

תִּשֶּׂ֑אינָהHebrew verb

וִHebrew conjunctionידַעְתֶּ֕םHebrew verb

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֲדֹנָ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandנָתְנ֤וּto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

זִמַּתְwickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessכֶ֨נָה֙yourScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֔ןyouScroll for more

וַandחֲטָאֵ֥יsinSin.חֵטְא n.m . sin sin guilt of sin punishment for sinScroll for more

גִלּוּלֵיidolIdols, logs, blocks.[ גִּלּוּל ] n.m . only pl. idols (= logs , blocks , shapeless things)כֶ֖ןyourScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

וִandידַעְתֶּ֕םto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֥LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more