Leviticus 22 — Open Scroll

And … spake

Jehovah

unto

Moses

saying

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וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֥הmoh-SHEH

לֵּאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֥ה

לֵּ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֥הname of a person

לֵּHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לֵּto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Speak

unto

Aaron

and to

his sons

that they separate themselves

from the holy things

of the children

of Israel

and that … not

they profane

The ASV does not translate this word.

name

my holy

which

they

hallow

unto me

I

am Jehovah

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דַּבֵּ֨רdah-BEHR

אֶֽלel

אַהֲרֹ֜ןah-hah-ROHN

וְאֶלveh-EL

בָּנָ֗יוbah-NAHV

וְיִנָּֽזְרוּ֙veh-yee-nah-zeh-ROO

מִקָּדְשֵׁ֣יmee-kah-deh-SHAY

בְנֵֽיveh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יְחַלְּל֖וּyeh-chah-leh-LOO

אֶתet

שֵׁ֣םshem

קָדְשִׁ֑יkah-deh-SHEE

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הֵ֧םhem

מַקְדִּשִׁ֛יםmahk-dee-SHEEM

לִ֖יlee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

דַּבֵּ֨ר

אֶֽל

אַהֲרֹ֜ן

וְ + אֶל

בָּנָ֗י + ו

וְ + יִנָּֽזְרוּ֙

מִ + קָּדְשֵׁ֣י

בְנֵֽי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וְ + לֹ֥א

יְחַלְּל֖וּ

אֶת

שֵׁ֣ם

קָדְשִׁ֑ + י

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הֵ֧ם

מַקְדִּשִׁ֛ים

לִ֖ + י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

דַּבֵּ֨רHebrew verb

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

אַהֲרֹ֜ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

בָּנָ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיִנָּֽזְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixקָּדְשֵׁ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

בְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יְחַלְּל֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שֵׁ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

קָדְשִׁ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הֵ֧םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מַקְדִּשִׁ֛יםHebrew verb

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

בָּנָ֗יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

וְandיִנָּֽזְרוּ֙to dedicateDedicate, consecrate, separate.[ נָזַר ] vb . dedicate , consecrate , separate , in relig. and ceremonial sense Niph . devote , dedicate oneself unto Hiph . and ye shale keep the sons of Isr. sacredly separate from their uncleannessScroll for more

מִfromקָּדְשֵׁ֣יholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

קָדְשִׁ֑holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessיmyScroll for more

which

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Say

unto them

throughout your generations

Whosoever

that

approacheth

he be of all

your seed

unto

the holy things

which

hallow

the children

of Israel

unto Jehovah

his uncleanness

upon him

shall be cut off

soul

that

from before me

I

am Jehovah

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אֱמֹ֣רeh-MOHR

אֲלֵהֶ֗םah-leh-HEM

לְדֹרֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜םleh-doh-roh-tay-CHEM

כָּלkohl

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יִקְרַ֣בyeek-RAHV

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

זַרְעֲכֶ֗םzahr-ah-CHEM

אֶלel

הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙hah-koh-dah-SHEEM

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יַקְדִּ֤ישׁוּyahk-DEE-shoo

בְנֵֽיveh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְטֻמְאָת֖וֹveh-toom-ah-TOH

עָלָ֑יוah-LAHV

וְנִכְרְתָ֞הveh-neech-reh-TAH

הַנֶּ֧פֶשׁhah-NEH-fesh

הַהִ֛ואhah-HEEV

מִלְּפָנַ֖יmee-leh-fah-NAI

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

אֱמֹ֣ר

אֲלֵ + הֶ֗ם

לְ + דֹרֹ֨תֵי + כֶ֜ם

כָּל

אִ֣ישׁ

אֲשֶׁר

יִקְרַ֣ב

מִ + כָּל

זַרְעֲ + כֶ֗ם

אֶל

הַ + קֳּדָשִׁים֙

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יַקְדִּ֤ישׁוּ

בְנֵֽי

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

לַֽ + יהוה

וְ + טֻמְאָת֖ + וֹ

עָלָ֑י + ו

וְ + נִכְרְתָ֞ה

הַ + נֶּ֧פֶשׁ

הַ + הִ֛וא

מִ + לְּ + פָנַ֖ + י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

אֱמֹ֣רHebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֗םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixדֹרֹ֨תֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יִקְרַ֣בHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

זַרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקֳּדָשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יַקְדִּ֤ישׁוּHebrew verb

בְנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionטֻמְאָת֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עָלָ֑יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְרְתָ֞הHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixנֶּ֧פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixהִ֛ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מִHebrew prefixלְּHebrew prefixפָנַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֗םthemScroll for more

לְto/forדֹרֹ֨תֵיgenerationPeriod, generation, dwelling.דּוֹר , דֹּר n.m . period , generation , dwelling period , age , generation , mostly poet. of men living at a particular time (period, age), generation , as transitory generation characterized by quality or condition, class of men dwelling-place , habitationכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

זַרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityכֶ֗םyourScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheקֳּדָשִׁים֙holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

which

to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandטֻמְאָת֖uncleannessUncleanness.טֻמְאָה n.f . uncleanness sexual of a foul or filthy mass ethical and religious ritual localוֹhisScroll for more

עָלָ֑יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

וְandנִכְרְתָ֞הto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

הַtheנֶּ֧פֶשׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

הַtheהִ֛ואhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

מִfromלְּto/forפָנַ֖faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

man

What … soever

of the seed

of Aaron

The ASV does not translate this word.

is a leper

or

hath an issue

of the holy things

not

he shall … eat

until

he be clean

And whoso toucheth

anything

that is unclean

by the dead

or

a man

whose

goeth

from him

seed

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אִ֣ישׁeesh

אִ֞ישׁeesh

מִזֶּ֣רַעmee-ZEH-rah

אַהֲרֹ֗ןah-hah-ROHN

וְה֤וּאveh-HOO

צָר֨וּעַ֙tsah-ROO-ah

א֣וֹoh

זָ֔בzahv

בַּקֳּדָשִׁים֙bah-koh-dah-SHEEM

לֹ֣אloh

יֹאכַ֔לyoh-CHAHL

עַ֖דahd

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יִטְהָ֑רyeet-HAHR

וְהַנֹּגֵ֨עַ֙veh-hah-noh-GEH-ah

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

טְמֵאteh-MEH

נֶ֔פֶשׁNEH-fesh

א֣וֹoh

אִ֔ישׁeesh

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

תֵּצֵ֥אteh-TSEH

מִמֶּ֖נּוּmee-MEH-noo

שִׁכְבַתsheech-VAHT

זָֽרַעZAH-rah

Letters

אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֞ישׁ

מִ + זֶּ֣רַע

אַהֲרֹ֗ן

וְ + ה֤וּא

צָר֨וּעַ֙

א֣וֹ

זָ֔ב

בַּ + [הַ] + קֳּדָשִׁים֙

לֹ֣א

יֹאכַ֔ל

עַ֖ד

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יִטְהָ֑ר

וְ + הַ + נֹּגֵ֨עַ֙

בְּ + כָל

טְמֵא

נֶ֔פֶשׁ

א֣וֹ

אִ֔ישׁ

אֲשֶׁר

תֵּצֵ֥א

מִמֶּ֖ + נּוּ

שִׁכְבַת

זָֽרַע

The Pieces

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֞ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixזֶּ֣רַעHebrew noun, masculine

אַהֲרֹ֗ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

צָר֨וּעַ֙Hebrew verb

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

זָ֔בHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixקֳּדָשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יֹאכַ֔לHebrew verb

עַ֖דHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יִטְהָ֑רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixנֹּגֵ֨עַ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

טְמֵאHebrew adjective

נֶ֔פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

אִ֔ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

תֵּצֵ֥אHebrew verb

מִמֶּ֖Hebrew prepositionנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שִׁכְבַתHebrew noun, feminine

זָֽרַעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מִfromזֶּ֣רַעseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וְandה֤וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

be leprousBe stricken with leprosy, leprous.[ צָרַע ] vb. denom ., only in pass., be stricken with leprosy , leprous Qal elsewh. as subst., = leper Pu . leprousScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

to flow: flowingFlow, gush.[ זוּב ] vb . flow , gushScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theקֳּדָשִׁים֙holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

which

be pureBe clean, pure.טָהֵר vb . be clean , pure Qal be clean , i.e. (miraculously) freed from leprosy by washing in the Jordan be clean ceremonially be clean morally Pi . cleanse , purify pronounce clean , ceremonially perform the ceremony of cleansing Pu . a land not cleansed Hithp . purify oneself present oneself for purificationScroll for more

וְandהַtheנֹּגֵ֨עַ֙to touchTouch, reach, strike.נָגַע 150 vb . touch , reach , strike Qal touch of י׳ touching earth, mountains, etc. nearly = strike , pass. stricken touch = harm reach , extend to Niph . be stricken , defeated (in battle), i.e. feign to be so Pi . strike (with leprosy, 2 acc.) Pu . be stricken by diseases Hiph . cause to touch ; reach , approach , arriveScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

uncleanUnclean.טָמֵא adj . uncleanScroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מִמֶּ֖fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נּוּhimScroll for more

semenLying, layer.[ שְׁכָבָה ] n.f . act of lying , layerScroll for more

seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

or

whosoever

toucheth

any

creeping thing

whereby

may be made unclean

whereby he

or

a man

whom

may take uncleanness

of … he

whatsoever

uncleanness he hath

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אוֹoh

אִישׁ֙eesh

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יִגַּ֔עyee-GAH

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

שֶׁ֖רֶץSHEH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יִטְמָאyeet-MAH

ל֑וֹloh

א֤וֹoh

בְאָדָם֙veh-ah-DAHM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יִטְמָאyeet-MAH

ל֔וֹloh

לְכֹ֖לleh-CHOHL

טֻמְאָתֽוֹtoom-ah-TOH

Letters

אוֹ

אִישׁ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יִגַּ֔ע

בְּ + כָל

שֶׁ֖רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יִטְמָא

ל֑ + וֹ

א֤וֹ

בְ + אָדָם֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יִטְמָא

ל֔ + וֹ

לְ + כֹ֖ל

טֻמְאָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אוֹHebrew conjunction

אִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יִגַּ֔עHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

שֶׁ֖רֶץHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יִטְמָאHebrew verb

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

א֤וֹHebrew conjunction

בְHebrew prefixאָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יִטְמָאHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

טֻמְאָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

to touchTouch, reach, strike.נָגַע 150 vb . touch , reach , strike Qal touch of י׳ touching earth, mountains, etc. nearly = strike , pass. stricken touch = harm reach , extend to Niph . be stricken , defeated (in battle), i.e. feign to be so Pi . strike (with leprosy, 2 acc.) Pu . be stricken by diseases Hiph . cause to touch ; reach , approach , arriveScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

swarmSwarmers, swarming things.שֶׁ֫רֶץ n.m . coll . swarmers , swarming thingsScroll for more

which

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

בְin/on/withאָדָם֙manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

which

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

לְto/forכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

טֻמְאָתֽuncleannessUncleanness.טֻמְאָה n.f . uncleanness sexual of a foul or filthy mass ethical and religious ritual localוֹhisScroll for more

the soul

that

toucheth

any such

shall be unclean

until

the even

and … not

shall … eat

of

the holy things

unless

he bathe

his flesh

in water

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נֶ֚פֶשׁNEH-fesh

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

תִּגַּעtee-GAH

בּ֔וֹboh

וְטָמְאָ֖הveh-tahm-AH

עַדahd

הָעָ֑רֶבhah-AH-rev

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

יֹאכַל֙yoh-CHAHL

מִןmeen

הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔יםhah-koh-dah-SHEEM

כִּ֛יkee

אִםeem

רָחַ֥ץrah-CHAHTS

בְּשָׂר֖וֹbeh-sah-ROH

בַּמָּֽיִםbah-MAH-yeem

Letters

נֶ֚פֶשׁ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

תִּגַּע

בּ֔ + וֹ

וְ + טָמְאָ֖ה

עַד

הָ + עָ֑רֶב

וְ + לֹ֤א

יֹאכַל֙

מִן

הַ + קֳּדָשִׁ֔ים

כִּ֛י

אִם

רָחַ֥ץ

בְּשָׂר֖ + וֹ

בַּ + [הַ] + מָּֽיִם

The Pieces

נֶ֚פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

תִּגַּעHebrew verb

בּ֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionטָמְאָ֖הHebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֑רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

יֹאכַל֙Hebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקֳּדָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אִםHebrew conditional

רָחַ֥ץHebrew verb

בְּשָׂר֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

which

to touchTouch, reach, strike.נָגַע 150 vb . touch , reach , strike Qal touch of י׳ touching earth, mountains, etc. nearly = strike , pass. stricken touch = harm reach , extend to Niph . be stricken , defeated (in battle), i.e. feign to be so Pi . strike (with leprosy, 2 acc.) Pu . be stricken by diseases Hiph . cause to touch ; reach , approach , arriveScroll for more

בּ֔in/on/withוֹhim

וְandטָמְאָ֖הto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הָtheעָ֑רֶבeveningSet, evening.עֶ֫רֶב 131 n.[m.] (sun) set , evening evening , orig. sun set du. in phrase between two evenings , i.e. prob. between sunset and dark (late poet.) = nightScroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheקֳּדָשִׁ֔יםholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to wash: washWash, wash off, away, bathe.רָחַץ 72 vb . wash , wash off , away , bathe Qal 69 trans. wash (with water) intrans. wash , bathe (oneself) Pu . be washed Hithp . if I washed myself in snowScroll for more

בְּשָׂר֖fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringוֹhisScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמָּֽיִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

And when … is down

the sun

he shall be clean

and afterward

he shall eat

of

the holy things

because

is his bread

it

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וּבָ֥אoo-VAH

הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁhah-SHEH-mesh

וְטָהֵ֑רveh-tah-HEHR

וְאַחַר֙veh-ah-CHAHR

יֹאכַ֣לyoh-CHAHL

מִןmeen

הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔יםhah-koh-dah-SHEEM

כִּ֥יkee

לַחְמ֖וֹlahch-MOH

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וּ + בָ֥א

הַ + שֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ

וְ + טָהֵ֑ר

וְ + אַחַר֙

יֹאכַ֣ל

מִן

הַ + קֳּדָשִׁ֔ים

כִּ֥י

לַחְמ֖ + וֹ

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֥אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionטָהֵ֑רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחַר֙Hebrew adjective

יֹאכַ֣לHebrew verb

מִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixקֳּדָשִׁ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

לַחְמ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבָ֥אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁsunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

וְandטָהֵ֑רbe pureBe clean, pure.טָהֵר vb . be clean , pure Qal be clean , i.e. (miraculously) freed from leprosy by washing in the Jordan be clean ceremonially be clean morally Pi . cleanse , purify pronounce clean , ceremonially perform the ceremony of cleansing Pu . a land not cleansed Hithp . purify oneself present oneself for purificationScroll for more

וְandאַחַר֙afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheקֳּדָשִׁ֔יםholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

לַחְמ֖foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodוֹhisScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

That which dieth of itself

or is torn of beasts

not

he shall … eat

to defile himself

therewith

I

am Jehovah

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נְבֵלָ֧הneh-veh-LAH

וּטְרֵפָ֛הoo-teh-reh-FAH

לֹ֥אloh

יֹאכַ֖לyoh-CHAHL

לְטָמְאָהleh-tahm-AH

בָ֑הּvah

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

נְבֵלָ֧ה

וּ + טְרֵפָ֛ה

לֹ֥א

יֹאכַ֖ל

לְ + טָמְאָה

בָ֑ + הּ

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

The Pieces

נְבֵלָ֧הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionטְרֵפָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יֹאכַ֖לHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixטָמְאָהHebrew verb

בָ֑Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

carcassCarcass, corpse.נְבֵלָה n.f . carcass , corpseScroll for more

וּandטְרֵפָ֛הtorn animalAnimal torn, torn flesh.טְרֵפָה n.f . animal torn (by wild beasts); torn fleshScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

לְto/forטָמְאָהto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

בָ֑in/on/withהּher

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

They shall therefore keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

my charge

lest

they bear

for it

sin

and die

therein

if

they profane it

I

am Jehovah

who sanctifieth them

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וְשָׁמְר֣וּveh-shah-meh-ROO

אֶתet

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗יmeesh-mahr-TEE

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יִשְׂא֤וּyees-OO

עָלָיו֙ah-LAHV

חֵ֔טְאCHEH-teh

וּמֵ֥תוּoo-MEH-too

ב֖וֹvoh

כִּ֣יkee

יְחַלְּלֻ֑הוּyeh-chah-leh-LOO-hoo

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מְקַדְּשָֽׁםmeh-kah-deh-SHAHM

Letters

וְ + שָׁמְר֣וּ

אֶת

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗ + י

וְ + לֹֽא

יִשְׂא֤וּ

עָלָי + ו֙

חֵ֔טְא

וּ + מֵ֥תוּ

ב֖ + וֹ

כִּ֣י

יְחַלְּלֻ֑ + הוּ

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

מְקַדְּשָֽׁ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמְר֣וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יִשְׂא֤וּHebrew verb

עָלָיHebrew prepositionו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֵ֔טְאHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵ֥תוּHebrew verb

ב֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

יְחַלְּלֻ֑Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מְקַדְּשָֽׁHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁמְר֣וּto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗chargeGuard, watch, charge, function.מִשְׁמֶ֫רֶת 78 n.f . guard , watch , also charge , functionיmyScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

עָלָיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byו֙himScroll for more

sinSin.חֵטְא n.m . sin sin guilt of sin punishment for sinScroll for more

וּandמֵ֥תוּto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

ב֖in/on/withוֹhim

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

יְחַלְּלֻ֑to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳הוּhimScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מְקַדְּשָֽׁto consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesםthemScroll for more

no

stranger

no

There shall … eat of

the holy thing

a sojourner

of the priest’s

or a hired servant

not

shall … eat of

the holy thing

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וְכָלveh-CHAHL

זָ֖רzahr

לֹאloh

יֹ֣אכַלyoh-CHAHL

קֹ֑דֶשׁKOH-desh

תּוֹשַׁ֥בtoh-SHAHV

כֹּהֵ֛ןkoh-HEN

וְשָׂכִ֖ירveh-sah-CHEER

לֹאloh

יֹ֥אכַלyoh-CHAHL

קֹֽדֶשׁKOH-desh

Letters

וְ + כָל

זָ֖ר

לֹא

יֹ֣אכַל

קֹ֑דֶשׁ

תּוֹשַׁ֥ב

כֹּהֵ֛ן

וְ + שָׂכִ֖יר

לֹא

יֹ֥אכַל

קֹֽדֶשׁ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

זָ֖רHebrew verb

לֹאHebrew negative

יֹ֣אכַלHebrew verb

קֹ֑דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹשַׁ֥בHebrew noun, masculine

כֹּהֵ֛ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׂכִ֖ירHebrew adjective

לֹאHebrew negative

יֹ֥אכַלHebrew verb

קֹֽדֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

be a strangerBe a stranger.[ זוּר ] vb . be a stranger Qal Pf . become estranged Pt . as adj . strange , or as noun stranger Niph . Pf . be estranged Hoph . Pt . estrangedScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

sojournerSojourner.תּוֹשָׁב n.m . sojournerScroll for more

priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandשָׂכִ֖ירhiredHired.שָׂכִיר adj . hired hired , of beast usu. as subst. hireling , hired labourerScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

But … a priest

if

buy

any soul

the purchase

of his money

he

shall eat

of it

and such as are born

in his house

they

shall eat

of his bread

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וְכֹהֵ֗ןveh-choh-HEN

כִּֽיkee

יִקְנֶ֥הyeek-NEH

נֶ֨פֶשׁ֙NEH-fesh

קִנְיַ֣ןkeen-YAHN

כַּסְפּ֔וֹkahs-POH

ה֖וּאhoo

יֹ֣אכַלyoh-CHAHL

בּ֑וֹboh

וִילִ֣ידvee-LEED

בֵּית֔וֹbay-TOH

הֵ֖םhem

יֹאכְל֥וּyoh-cheh-LOO

בְלַחְמֽוֹveh-lahch-MOH

Letters

וְ + כֹהֵ֗ן

כִּֽי

יִקְנֶ֥ה

נֶ֨פֶשׁ֙

קִנְיַ֣ן

כַּסְפּ֔ + וֹ

ה֖וּא

יֹ֣אכַל

בּ֑ + וֹ

וִ + ילִ֣יד

בֵּית֔ + וֹ

הֵ֖ם

יֹאכְל֥וּ

בְ + לַחְמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹהֵ֗ןHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִקְנֶ֥הHebrew verb

נֶ֨פֶשׁ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

קִנְיַ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

כַּסְפּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יֹ֣אכַלHebrew verb

בּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וִHebrew conjunctionילִ֣ידHebrew noun

בֵּית֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הֵ֖םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יֹאכְל֥וּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixלַחְמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandכֹהֵ֗ןpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to buyGet, acquire.קָנָה 84 vb . get , acquire Qal 81 get , acquire (all poet.) elsewhere buy Niph . be bought Hiph . caused (one) to purchase me , i.e. made me a bondmanScroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

acquisitionThing got, acquired, acquisition.קִנְיָן n.[m.] thing got or acquired , acquisitionScroll for more

כַּסְפּ֔silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.וֹhisScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

בּ֑in/on/withוֹhim

וִandילִ֣ידbornBorn.[ יָלִיד ] adj . bornScroll for more

בֵּית֔house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

בְin/on/withלַחְמֽfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodוֹhisScroll for more

And … daughter

a priest’s

if

be married

unto a stranger

a stranger

she

of the heave offering

of the holy things

not

shall … eat

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וּבַתoo-VAHT

כֹּהֵ֔ןkoh-HEN

כִּ֥יkee

תִהְיֶ֖הteeh-YEH

לְאִ֣ישׁleh-EESH

זָ֑רzahr

הִ֕ואheev

בִּתְרוּמַ֥תbee-teh-roo-MAHT

הַקֳּדָשִׁ֖יםhah-koh-dah-SHEEM

לֹ֥אloh

תֹאכֵֽלtoh-CHEL

Letters

וּ + בַת

כֹּהֵ֔ן

כִּ֥י

תִהְיֶ֖ה

לְ + אִ֣ישׁ

זָ֑ר

הִ֕וא

בִּ + תְרוּמַ֥ת

הַ + קֳּדָשִׁ֖ים

לֹ֥א

תֹאכֵֽל

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבַתHebrew noun, feminine

כֹּהֵ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

תִהְיֶ֖הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

זָ֑רHebrew verb

הִ֕ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בִּHebrew prefixתְרוּמַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixקֳּדָשִׁ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תֹאכֵֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandבַתdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

be a strangerBe a stranger.[ זוּר ] vb . be a stranger Qal Pf . become estranged Pt . as adj . strange , or as noun stranger Niph . Pf . be estranged Hoph . Pt . estrangedScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

בִּin/on/withתְרוּמַ֥תcontributionContribution, offering, lifted off, separated.תְּרוּמָה n.f . contribution , offering , for sacred uses (not certain before Dt.; chiefly EzP and late) (prop. something lifted off , separated )Scroll for more

הַtheקֳּדָשִׁ֖יםholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

But … daughter

a priest’s

if

be

a widow

or divorced

and … child

have no

The ASV does not translate this word.

and be returned

unto

house

her father’s

as in her youth

of … bread

her father’s

she shall eat

but … no

stranger

no

there shall … eat

thereof

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וּבַתoo-VAHT

כֹּהֵן֩koh-HEN

כִּ֨יkee

תִהְיֶ֜הteeh-YEH

אַלְמָנָ֣הahl-mah-NAH

וּגְרוּשָׁ֗הoo-geh-roo-SHAH

וְזֶרַע֮veh-ZEH-rah

אֵ֣יןayn

לָהּ֒lah

וְשָׁבָ֞הveh-shah-VAH

אֶלel

בֵּ֤יתbayt

אָבִ֨יהָ֙ah-VEE-hah

כִּנְעוּרֶ֔יהָkee-neh-oo-RAY-hah

מִלֶּ֥חֶםmee-LEH-chem

אָבִ֖יהָah-VEE-hah

תֹּאכֵ֑לtoh-CHEL

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

זָ֖רzahr

לֹאloh

יֹ֥אכַלyoh-CHAHL

בּֽוֹboh

Letters

וּ + בַת

כֹּהֵן֩

כִּ֨י

תִהְיֶ֜ה

אַלְמָנָ֣ה

וּ + גְרוּשָׁ֗ה

וְ + זֶרַע֮

אֵ֣ין

לָ + הּ֒

וְ + שָׁבָ֞ה

אֶל

בֵּ֤ית

אָבִ֨י + הָ֙

כִּ + נְעוּרֶ֔י + הָ

מִ + לֶּ֥חֶם

אָבִ֖י + הָ

תֹּאכֵ֑ל

וְ + כָל

זָ֖ר

לֹא

יֹ֥אכַל

בּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבַתHebrew noun, feminine

כֹּהֵן֩Hebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֨יHebrew conjunction

תִהְיֶ֜הHebrew verb

אַלְמָנָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionגְרוּשָׁ֗הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶרַע֮Hebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֣יןHebrew negative

לָHebrew prefixהּ֒object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁבָ֞הHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בֵּ֤יתHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֨יHebrew noun, masculineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כִּHebrew prefixנְעוּרֶ֔יהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixלֶּ֥חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תֹּאכֵ֑לHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

זָ֖רHebrew verb

לֹאHebrew negative

יֹ֥אכַלHebrew verb

בּֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבַתdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

widowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

וּandגְרוּשָׁ֗הto drive outDrive out, cast out.[ גָּרַשׁ ] vb . drive out , cast out Qal cast out , thrust out Niph . be driven away Pi . drive out , away Pu . subj. Israelites; subj. despised and miserable outcastsScroll for more

וְandזֶרַע֮seedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

לָto/forהּ֒her

וְandשָׁבָ֞הto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

אָבִ֨יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)הָ֙herScroll for more

כִּlike/asנְעוּרֶ֔יyouthYouth, early life.נְעוּרִים n.[m.]pl . youth , early lifeהָherScroll for more

מִfromלֶּ֥חֶםfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)הָherScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

be a strangerBe a stranger.[ זוּר ] vb . be a stranger Qal Pf . become estranged Pt . as adj . strange , or as noun stranger Niph . Pf . be estranged Hoph . Pt . estrangedScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

בּֽin/on/withוֹhim

And … a man

if

eat of

the holy thing

unwittingly

then he shall put

the fifth part thereof

unto it

and shall give

unto the priest

The ASV does not translate this word.

the holy thing

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וְאִ֕ישׁveh-EESH

כִּֽיkee

יֹאכַ֥לyoh-CHAHL

קֹ֖דֶשׁKOH-desh

בִּשְׁגָגָ֑הbee-sheh-gah-GAH

וְיָסַ֤ףveh-yah-SAHF

חֲמִֽשִׁיתוֹ֙chah-mee-shee-TOH

עָלָ֔יוah-LAHV

וְנָתַ֥ןveh-nah-TAHN

לַכֹּהֵ֖ןlah-koh-HEN

אֶתet

הַקֹּֽדֶשׁhah-KOH-desh

Letters

וְ + אִ֕ישׁ

כִּֽי

יֹאכַ֥ל

קֹ֖דֶשׁ

בִּ + שְׁגָגָ֑ה

וְ + יָסַ֤ף

חֲמִֽשִׁית + וֹ֙

עָלָ֔י + ו

וְ + נָתַ֥ן

לַ + [הַ] + כֹּהֵ֖ן

אֶת

הַ + קֹּֽדֶשׁ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֕ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יֹאכַ֥לHebrew verb

קֹ֖דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁגָגָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָסַ֤ףHebrew verb

חֲמִֽשִׁיתHebrew adjectiveוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עָלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֥ןHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכֹּהֵ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixקֹּֽדֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאִ֕ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁגָגָ֑הunintentionallySin of error, inadvertence.שְׁגָגָה n.f . sin of error , inadvertenceScroll for more

וְandיָסַ֤ףto addAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

חֲמִֽשִׁיתfifthFifth.חֲמִישִׁי m ., חֲמִישִׁית f.adj.num.ordin . fifthוֹ֙hisScroll for more

עָלָ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

וְandנָתַ֥ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theכֹּהֵ֖ןpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheקֹּֽדֶשׁholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

And … not

they shall … profane

The ASV does not translate this word.

the holy things

of the children

of Israel

The ASV does not translate this word.

which

they offer

unto Jehovah

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וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יְחַלְּל֔וּyeh-chah-leh-LOO

אֶתet

קָדְשֵׁ֖יkohd-SHAY

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

אֵ֥תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יָרִ֖ימוּyah-REE-moo

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + לֹ֣א

יְחַלְּל֔וּ

אֶת

קָדְשֵׁ֖י

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

אֵ֥ת

אֲשֶׁר

יָרִ֖ימוּ

לַ + יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יְחַלְּל֔וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

קָדְשֵׁ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

אֵ֥תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יָרִ֖ימוּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָֽהGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

and so cause … to bear

them

the iniquity

guilt

when they eat

The ASV does not translate this word.

their holy things

for

I

am Jehovah

who sanctifieth them

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וְהִשִּׂ֤יאוּveh-hee-SEE-oo

אוֹתָם֙oh-TAHM

עֲוֺ֣ןah-VOHN

אַשְׁמָ֔הahsh-MAH

בְּאָכְלָ֖םbeh-ah-cheh-LAHM

אֶתet

קָדְשֵׁיהֶ֑םkah-deh-shay-HEM

כִּ֛יkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מְקַדְּשָֽׁםmeh-kah-deh-SHAHM

Letters

וְ + הִשִּׂ֤יאוּ

אוֹתָ + ם֙

עֲוֺ֣ן

אַשְׁמָ֔ה

בְּ + אָכְלָ֖ + ם

אֶת

קָדְשֵׁי + הֶ֑ם

כִּ֛י

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

מְקַדְּשָֽׁ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשִּׂ֤יאוּHebrew verb

אוֹתָHebrew particleם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עֲוֺ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

אַשְׁמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixאָכְלָ֖Hebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

קָדְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כִּ֛יHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מְקַדְּשָֽׁHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandהִשִּׂ֤יאוּto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

אוֹתָobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteם֙themScroll for more

iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityScroll for more

guiltinessWrong-doing, guiltiness.אַשְׁמָה n.f . wrong-doing , guiltiness doing wrong , committing a trespass of offence becoming guilty bringing a trespass-offeringScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָכְלָ֖to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordםtheyScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

קָדְשֵׁיholinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מְקַדְּשָֽׁto consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesםthemScroll for more

And … spake

Jehovah

unto

Moses

saying

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וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֥הmoh-SHEH

לֵּאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֥ה

לֵּ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֥הname of a person

לֵּHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לֵּto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Speak

unto

Aaron

and to

his sons

and unto

all

the children

of Israel

and say

unto them

Whosoever

he be of the house

of Israel

or of

the sojourners

in Israel

that

offereth

his oblation

it be any

of their vows

whether … or any

of their freewill offerings

which

they offer

unto Jehovah

for a burnt offering

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דַּבֵּ֨רdah-BEHR

אֶֽלel

אַהֲרֹ֜ןah-hah-ROHN

וְאֶלveh-EL

בָּנָ֗יוbah-NAHV

וְאֶל֙veh-EL

כָּלkohl

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

וְאָמַרְתָּ֖veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֲלֵהֶ֑םah-leh-HEM

אִ֣ישׁeesh

אִישׁ֩eesh

מִבֵּ֨יתmee-BAYT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyees-rah-EL

וּמִןoo-MEEN

הַגֵּ֣רhah-GEHR

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לbeh-yees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יַקְרִ֤יבyahk-REEV

קָרְבָּנוֹ֙kah-reh-bah-NOH

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

נִדְרֵיהֶם֙need-ray-HEM

וּלְכָלoo-leh-CHAHL

נִדְבוֹתָ֔םneed-voh-TAHM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יַקְרִ֥יבוּyahk-REE-voo

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְעֹלָֽהleh-oh-LAH

Letters

דַּבֵּ֨ר

אֶֽל

אַהֲרֹ֜ן

וְ + אֶל

בָּנָ֗י + ו

וְ + אֶל֙

כָּל

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֖

אֲלֵ + הֶ֑ם

אִ֣ישׁ

אִישׁ֩

מִ + בֵּ֨ית

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

וּ + מִן

הַ + גֵּ֣ר

בְּ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יַקְרִ֤יב

קָרְבָּנ + וֹ֙

לְ + כָל

נִדְרֵי + הֶם֙

וּ + לְ + כָל

נִדְבוֹתָ֔ + ם

אֲשֶׁר

יַקְרִ֥יבוּ

לַ + יהוה

לְ + עֹלָֽה

The Pieces

דַּבֵּ֨רHebrew verb

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

אַהֲרֹ֜ןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

בָּנָ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶל֙Hebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אִישׁ֩Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֨יתHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionמִןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגֵּ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יַקְרִ֤יבHebrew verb

קָרְבָּנHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

נִדְרֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶם֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

נִדְבוֹתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יַקְרִ֥יבוּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixעֹלָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AaronAaron.אַהֲרֹן 346 n.pr.m . Aaron , elder brother of MosesScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

בָּנָ֗יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוhisScroll for more

וְandאֶל֙to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֖to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֑םthemScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

מִfromבֵּ֨יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וּandמִןfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheגֵּ֣רsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

קָרְבָּנofferingOffering, oblation.קָרְבָּן 80 n.m . offering , oblationוֹ֙hisScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

נִדְרֵיvowVow.נֶ֫דֶר , נֵ֫דֶר n.m . vowהֶם֙theirScroll for more

וּandלְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

נִדְבוֹתָ֔voluntarinessVoluntariness, freewill offering.נְדָבָה n.f . voluntariness , freewill offeringםtheirScroll for more

which

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forעֹלָֽהburnt offeringWhole burnt-offering.עֹלָה 286 n.f . whole burnt-offeringScroll for more

that ye may be accepted

without blemish

a male

of the bullocks

of the sheep

or of the goats

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לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑םlee-reh-tsoh-neh-CHEM

תָּמִ֣יםtah-MEEM

זָכָ֔רzah-CHAHR

בַּבָּקָ֕רbah-bah-KAHR

בַּכְּשָׂבִ֖יםbah-keh-sah-VEEM

וּבָֽעִזִּֽיםoo-vah-ee-zeem

Letters

לִֽ + רְצֹנְ + כֶ֑ם

תָּמִ֣ים

זָכָ֔ר

בַּ + [הַ] + בָּקָ֕ר

בַּ + [הַ] + כְּשָׂבִ֖ים

וּ + בָֽ + [הַ] + עִזִּֽים

The Pieces

לִֽHebrew prefixרְצֹנְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תָּמִ֣יםHebrew adjective

זָכָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּקָ֕רHebrew noun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכְּשָׂבִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִזִּֽיםHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

לִֽto/forרְצֹנְacceptanceGoodwill, favour, acceptance, will.רָצוֹן n.[m.] goodwill , favour , acceptance , will goodwill , favour acceptance , of persons, offering sacrifice will , desire , pleasureכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

unblemishedComplete, sound.תָּמִים 91 adj . complete , sound complete , whole , entire whole , sound , healthful complete , entire , of time sound , wholesome , unimpaired , innocent , having integrity as neuter adj. = subst. what is complete , entirely in accord with truth and factScroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבָּקָ֕רcattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theכְּשָׂבִ֖יםsheepLamb.כֶּ֫שֶׂב n.[m.] lambScroll for more

וּandבָֽin/on/with[הַ]theעִזִּֽיםgoatShe-goat.עֵז 74 n.f . she-goatScroll for more

whatsoever … that

hath

a blemish

not

shall ye … offer

for

not

acceptable

it shall … be

for you

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כֹּ֛לkohl

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

בּ֥וֹboh

מ֖וּםmoom

לֹ֣אloh

תַקְרִ֑יבוּtahk-REE-voo

כִּיkee

לֹ֥אloh

לְרָצ֖וֹןleh-rah-TSOHN

יִהְיֶ֥הyeeh-YEH

לָכֶֽםlah-CHEM

Letters

כֹּ֛ל

אֲשֶׁר

בּ֥ + וֹ

מ֖וּם

לֹ֣א

תַקְרִ֑יבוּ

כִּי

לֹ֥א

לְ + רָצ֖וֹן

יִהְיֶ֥ה

לָ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

כֹּ֛לHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

בּ֥Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מ֖וּםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַקְרִ֑יבוּHebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

לְHebrew prefixרָצ֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

יִהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

בּ֥in/on/withוֹhim

blemishBlemish, defect.מוּם n.m . (= foregoing [ m.ad.ab ]) blemish , defectScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

לְto/forרָצ֖וֹןacceptanceGoodwill, favour, acceptance, will.רָצוֹן n.[m.] goodwill , favour , acceptance , will goodwill , favour acceptance , of persons, offering sacrifice will , desire , pleasureScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forכֶֽםyou

And whosoever

whosoever

offereth

a sacrifice

of peace offerings

unto Jehovah

to accomplish

a vow

or

for a freewill offering

of the herd

or

of the flock

perfect

it shall be

to be accepted

no

blemish

no

there shall be

therein

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וְאִ֗ישׁveh-EESH

כִּֽיkee

יַקְרִ֤יבyahk-REEV

זֶֽבַחZEH-vahch

שְׁלָמִים֙sheh-lah-MEEM

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לְפַלֵּאleh-fah-leh

נֶ֨דֶר֙NEH-dehr

א֣וֹoh

לִנְדָבָ֔הlee-neh-dah-VAH

בַּבָּקָ֖רbah-bah-KAHR

א֣וֹoh

בַצֹּ֑אןvah-TSOHN

תָּמִ֤יםtah-MEEM

יִֽהְיֶה֙yeeh-YEH

לְרָצ֔וֹןleh-rah-TSOHN

כָּלkohl

מ֖וּםmoom

לֹ֥אloh

יִהְיֶהyeeh-YEH

בּֽוֹboh

Letters

וְ + אִ֗ישׁ

כִּֽי

יַקְרִ֤יב

זֶֽבַח

שְׁלָמִים֙

לַ + יהוה

לְ + פַלֵּא

נֶ֨דֶר֙

א֣וֹ

לִ + נְדָבָ֔ה

בַּ + [הַ] + בָּקָ֖ר

א֣וֹ

בַ + [הַ] + צֹּ֑אן

תָּמִ֤ים

יִֽהְיֶה֙

לְ + רָצ֔וֹן

כָּל

מ֖וּם

לֹ֥א

יִהְיֶה

בּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יַקְרִ֤יבHebrew verb

זֶֽבַחHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁלָמִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixפַלֵּאHebrew verb

נֶ֨דֶר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

לִHebrew prefixנְדָבָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבָּקָ֖רHebrew noun

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצֹּ֑אןHebrew noun

תָּמִ֤יםHebrew adjective

יִֽהְיֶה֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixרָצ֔וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מ֖וּםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יִהְיֶהHebrew verb

בּֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאִ֗ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

sacrificeSacrifice.זֶ֫בַח 162 n.m . sacrifice general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts of the God of Israel of other deities there are several kinds which are gradually distinguished the covenant sacrifice , between Jacob and Laban the passover annual sacrifice thank offering in ritual of H & P the slaughter of hostile nations the verb usedScroll for more

peace offeringSacrifice for alliance, friendship, peace-offering.שֶׁ֫לֶם 87 n.[m.] sacrifice for alliance or friendship , ‘ peace-offering ’Scroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֔הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לְto/forפַלֵּאto wonderBe surpassing, extraordinary.[ פָּלָא ] 71 vb. denom . Niph . etc., be surpassing , extraordinary Niph . be beyond one's power , difficult to do be difficult to understand be extraordinary , wonderful as subst., marvellous things = wonderful acts of י׳ in judgement and redemption Pi . make a special votive offering Hiph . do a hard or difficult thing make wonderful , do wondrously of God working wonders in doing Hithp . thou dost shew thyself marvellous (act inexplicably) against meScroll for more

vowVow.נֶ֫דֶר , נֵ֫דֶר n.m . vowScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

לִto/forנְדָבָ֔הvoluntarinessVoluntariness, freewill offering.נְדָבָה n.f . voluntariness , freewill offeringScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבָּקָ֖רcattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theצֹּ֑אןflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

unblemishedComplete, sound.תָּמִים 91 adj . complete , sound complete , whole , entire whole , sound , healthful complete , entire , of time sound , wholesome , unimpaired , innocent , having integrity as neuter adj. = subst. what is complete , entirely in accord with truth and factScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forרָצ֔וֹןacceptanceGoodwill, favour, acceptance, will.רָצוֹן n.[m.] goodwill , favour , acceptance , will goodwill , favour acceptance , of persons, offering sacrifice will , desire , pleasureScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

blemishBlemish, defect.מוּם n.m . (= foregoing [ m.ad.ab ]) blemish , defectScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בּֽin/on/withוֹhim

Blind

or

broken

or

maimed

or

a wen

or

scurvy

or

scabbed

not

ye shall … offer

these

unto Jehovah

nor … an offering by fire

nor

make

of them

upon

the altar

unto Jehovah

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עַוֶּרֶת֩ah-veh-RET

א֨וֹoh

שָׁב֜וּרshah-VOOR

אוֹoh

חָר֣וּץchah-ROOTS

אֽוֹoh

יַבֶּ֗לֶתyah-BEH-let

א֤וֹoh

גָרָב֙gah-RAHV

א֣וֹoh

יַלֶּ֔פֶתyah-LEH-fet

לֹאloh

תַקְרִ֥יבוּtahk-REE-voo

אֵ֖לֶּהEH-leh

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְאִשֶּׁ֗הveh-ee-SHEH

לֹאloh

תִתְּנ֥וּtee-teh-NOO

מֵהֶ֛םmeh-HEM

עַלahl

הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַhah-meez-BEH-ahch

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

עַוֶּרֶת֩

א֨וֹ

שָׁב֜וּר

אוֹ

חָר֣וּץ

אֽוֹ

יַבֶּ֗לֶת

א֤וֹ

גָרָב֙

א֣וֹ

יַלֶּ֔פֶת

לֹא

תַקְרִ֥יבוּ

אֵ֖לֶּה

לַ + יהוה

וְ + אִשֶּׁ֗ה

לֹא

תִתְּנ֥וּ

מֵ + הֶ֛ם

עַל

הַ + מִּזְבֵּ֖חַ

לַ + יהוה

The Pieces

עַוֶּרֶת֩Hebrew noun, masculine

א֨וֹHebrew conjunction

שָׁב֜וּרHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

חָר֣וּץHebrew adjective

אֽוֹHebrew conjunction

יַבֶּ֗לֶתHebrew noun, masculine

א֤וֹHebrew conjunction

גָרָב֙Hebrew noun, masculine

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

יַלֶּ֔פֶתHebrew noun, feminine

לֹאHebrew negative

תַקְרִ֥יבוּHebrew verb

אֵ֖לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionאִשֶּׁ֗הHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

תִתְּנ֥וּHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixהֶ֛םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמִּזְבֵּ֖חַHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

blindness

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

breakingBreaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash.שֶׁ֫בֶר , שֵׁ֫בֶר n.m . breaking , fracture , crushing , breach , crashScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

sharpSharp, diligent.חָרוּץ adj . sharp , diligentScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

runningRunning, suppurating.[ יַבָּל ] adj . running , suppurating —only Lv 22:22Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

scabItch, scab.גָּרָב n.[m.] itch , scabScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

scabScab, scurf.יַלֶּ֫פֶת n.f . scab , scurf , an eruptive diseaseScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֑הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandאִשֶּׁ֗הfood offeringAn offering made by fire.אִשֶּׁה n.m . an offering made by fireScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

מֵfromהֶ֛םthem

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheמִּזְבֵּ֖חַaltarAltar.מִזְבֵּחַ 401 n.m . altarScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָֽהGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Either a bullock

or a lamb

that … superfluous

or lacking

for a freewill offering

mayest thou offer

that

but for a vow

not

it shall … be accepted

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וְשׁ֥וֹרveh-SHOHR

וָשֶׂ֖הvah-SEH

שָׂר֣וּעַsah-ROO-ah

וְקָל֑וּטveh-kah-LOOT

נְדָבָה֙neh-dah-VAH

תַּעֲשֶׂ֣הtah-ah-SEH

אֹת֔וֹoh-TOH

וּלְנֵ֖דֶרoo-leh-NEH-dehr

לֹ֥אloh

יֵרָצֶֽהyeh-rah-TSEH

Letters

וְ + שׁ֥וֹר

וָ + שֶׂ֖ה

שָׂר֣וּעַ

וְ + קָל֑וּט

נְדָבָה֙

תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה

אֹת֔ + וֹ

וּ + לְ + נֵ֖דֶר

לֹ֥א

יֵרָצֶֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשׁ֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionשֶׂ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

שָׂר֣וּעַHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionקָל֑וּטHebrew verb

נְדָבָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

תַּעֲשֶׂ֣הHebrew verb

אֹת֔Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixנֵ֖דֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יֵרָצֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandשׁ֥וֹרcattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

וָandשֶׂ֖הsheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

to extendExtend.[ שָׂרַע ] vb . extend Qal extended , i.e. too long (in a limb or member) Hithp . stretch oneselfScroll for more

וְandקָל֑וּטbe stuntedBe stunted, be drawn in.[ קָלַט ] vb . be stunted (prop. be drawn in ?);— Qal Lv 22:23Scroll for more

voluntarinessVoluntariness, freewill offering.נְדָבָה n.f . voluntariness , freewill offeringScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹת֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

וּandלְto/forנֵ֖דֶרvowVow.נֶ֫דֶר , נֵ֫דֶר n.m . vowScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to acceptBe pleased with, accept favourably.רָצָה vb . be pleased with , accept favourably Qal be pleased with , favourable to accept be pleased make acceptable , satisfy (by paying off debt) Niph . pass. of Qal 2, be accepted , of sacrifices pass. of Qal 4: her punishment is accepted (as satisfactory) Pi . seek the favour of the poor Hiph . the land shall pay off her sabbaths Hithp . with what shall he make himself acceptable unto his lord ?Scroll for more

That which … bruised

or crushed

or broken

or cut

not

ye shall … offer

unto Jehovah

neither … in your land

neither

shall ye do

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וּמָע֤וּךְoo-mah-OOCH

וְכָתוּת֙veh-chah-TOOT

וְנָת֣וּקveh-nah-TOOK

וְכָר֔וּתveh-chah-ROOT

לֹ֥אloh

תַקְרִ֖יבוּtahk-REE-voo

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּֽבְאַרְצְכֶ֖םoo-veh-ahr-tseh-CHEM

לֹ֥אloh

תַעֲשֽׂוּtah-ah-SOO

Letters

וּ + מָע֤וּךְ

וְ + כָתוּת֙

וְ + נָת֣וּק

וְ + כָר֔וּת

לֹ֥א

תַקְרִ֖יבוּ

לַֽ + יהוה

וּֽ + בְ + אַרְצְ + כֶ֖ם

לֹ֥א

תַעֲשֽׂוּ

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמָע֤וּךְHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכָתוּת֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנָת֣וּקHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכָר֔וּתHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַקְרִ֖יבוּHebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וּֽHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixאַרְצְHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַעֲשֽׂוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וּandמָע֤וּךְto bruisePress, squeeze.[ מָעַךְ ] vb . press , squeeze Qal not to be offered to י׳ , reference to emasculation; and his spear pressed (thrust) into the ground Pu . there were their breasts squeezedScroll for more

וְandכָתוּת֙to crushBeat, crush by beating.[ כָּתַת ] vb . beat , crush by beating Qal beat or crush fine beat , hammer (ploughshares into swords) Pi . Pf .;—as Qal 1 . beat or crush fine Pu . and they were beaten in pieces , one nation against another. Hiph . beat in pieces an enemy Hoph . and to ruins is the gate crushedScroll for more

וְandנָת֣וּקto tearPull, draw, tear away, apart, off.[ נָתַק ] vb . pull , draw , tear away , apart , off Qal draw away draw or pull off pull , tear away Niph . be drawn away be torn apart , or in two , snapped be separated Pi . tear apart , snap tear out , up Hiph . draw away drag them away Hoph . they were drawn away from the cityScroll for more

וְandכָר֔וּתto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֑הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּֽandבְin/on/withאַרְצְland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.כֶ֖םyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

Neither from the hand

of a foreigner

Neither

shall ye offer

The ASV does not translate this word.

the bread

of your God

of any

of these

because

their corruption

is in them

a blemish

there is … in them

not

they shall … be accepted

for you

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וּמִיַּ֣דoo-mee-YAHD

בֶּןben

נֵכָ֗רneh-CHAHR

לֹ֥אloh

תַקְרִ֛יבוּtahk-REE-voo

אֶתet

לֶ֥חֶםLEH-chem

אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖םeh-loh-hay-CHEM

מִכָּלmee-KAHL

אֵ֑לֶּהEH-leh

כִּ֣יkee

מָשְׁחָתָ֤םmah-sheh-chah-TAHM

בָּהֶם֙bah-HEM

מ֣וּםmoom

בָּ֔םbahm

לֹ֥אloh

יֵרָצ֖וּyeh-rah-TSOO

לָכֶֽםlah-CHEM

Letters

וּ + מִ + יַּ֣ד

בֶּן

נֵכָ֗ר

לֹ֥א

תַקְרִ֛יבוּ

אֶת

לֶ֥חֶם

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶ֖ם

מִ + כָּל

אֵ֑לֶּה

כִּ֣י

מָשְׁחָתָ֤ + ם

בָּ + הֶם֙

מ֣וּם

בָּ֔ + ם

לֹ֥א

יֵרָצ֖וּ

לָ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixיַּ֣דHebrew noun

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

נֵכָ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַקְרִ֛יבוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

לֶ֥חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixכָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

מָשְׁחָתָ֤Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בָּHebrew prefixהֶם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מ֣וּםHebrew noun, masculine

בָּ֔Hebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יֵרָצ֖וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandמִfromיַּ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

foreignThat which is foreign, foreignness.נֵכָר n.[m.] that which is foreign , foreignnessScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

foodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = Godכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

מִfromכָּלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

מָשְׁחָתָ֤corruptionCorruption.מָשְׁחָת n.[m.] corruption (ritual), Lv 22:25 (H).םtheirScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶם֙them

blemishBlemish, defect.מוּם n.m . (= foregoing [ m.ad.ab ]) blemish , defectScroll for more

בָּ֔in/on/withםthem

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to acceptBe pleased with, accept favourably.רָצָה vb . be pleased with , accept favourably Qal be pleased with , favourable to accept be pleased make acceptable , satisfy (by paying off debt) Niph . pass. of Qal 2, be accepted , of sacrifices pass. of Qal 4: her punishment is accepted (as satisfactory) Pi . seek the favour of the poor Hiph . the land shall pay off her sabbaths Hithp . with what shall he make himself acceptable unto his lord ?Scroll for more

לָto/forכֶֽםyou

And … spake

Jehovah

unto

Moses

saying

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וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֥הmoh-SHEH

לֵּאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֥ה

לֵּ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֥הname of a person

לֵּHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לֵּto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

a bullock

or

a sheep

or

a goat

When

is brought forth

then it shall be

seven

days

under

the dam

and from … day

the eighth

and thenceforth

it shall be accepted

for the oblation

of an offering made by fire

unto Jehovah

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שׁ֣וֹרshohr

אוֹoh

כֶ֤שֶׂבCHEH-sev

אוֹoh

עֵז֙ez

כִּ֣יkee

יִוָּלֵ֔דyee-vah-LED

וְהָיָ֛הveh-hah-YAH

שִׁבְעַ֥תsheev-AHT

יָמִ֖יםyah-MEEM

תַּ֣חַתTAH-chaht

אִמּ֑וֹee-MOH

וּמִיּ֤וֹםoo-mee-YOHM

הַשְּׁמִינִי֙hah-sheh-mee-NEE

וָהָ֔לְאָהvah-HAH-leh-ah

יֵרָצֶ֕הyeh-rah-TSEH

לְקָרְבַּ֥ןleh-kohr-BAHN

אִשֶּׁ֖הee-SHEH

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

שׁ֣וֹר

אוֹ

כֶ֤שֶׂב

אוֹ

עֵז֙

כִּ֣י

יִוָּלֵ֔ד

וְ + הָיָ֛ה

שִׁבְעַ֥ת

יָמִ֖ים

תַּ֣חַת

אִמּ֑ + וֹ

וּ + מִ + יּ֤וֹם

הַ + שְּׁמִינִי֙

וָ + הָ֔לְאָה

יֵרָצֶ֕ה

לְ + קָרְבַּ֥ן

אִשֶּׁ֖ה

לַ + יהוה

The Pieces

שׁ֣וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

כֶ֤שֶׂבHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

עֵז֙Hebrew noun, feminine

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

יִוָּלֵ֔דHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֛הHebrew verb

שִׁבְעַ֥תHebrew noun

יָמִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

תַּ֣חַתHebrew noun, masculine

אִמּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמִHebrew prefixיּ֤וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁמִינִי֙Hebrew adjective

וָHebrew conjunctionהָ֔לְאָהHebrew adverb

יֵרָצֶ֕הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixקָרְבַּ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

אִשֶּׁ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

cattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

sheepLamb.כֶּ֫שֶׂב n.[m.] lambScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

goatShe-goat.עֵז 74 n.f . she-goatScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֛הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

אִמּ֑motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionוֹhisScroll for more

וּandמִfromיּ֤וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁמִינִי֙eighthEighth.שְׁמִינִי , שְׁמִינִית 31 adj . num . eighthScroll for more

וָandהָ֔לְאָהfurtherOut there, onwards, further.הָֽ֫לְאָה adv . out there , onwards , further of place of timeScroll for more

to acceptBe pleased with, accept favourably.רָצָה vb . be pleased with , accept favourably Qal be pleased with , favourable to accept be pleased make acceptable , satisfy (by paying off debt) Niph . pass. of Qal 2, be accepted , of sacrifices pass. of Qal 4: her punishment is accepted (as satisfactory) Pi . seek the favour of the poor Hiph . the land shall pay off her sabbaths Hithp . with what shall he make himself acceptable unto his lord ?Scroll for more

לְto/forקָרְבַּ֥ןofferingOffering, oblation.קָרְבָּן 80 n.m . offering , oblationScroll for more

food offeringAn offering made by fire.אִשֶּׁה n.m . an offering made by fireScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָֽהGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … it be cow

whether … or

ewe

it

and

its young

not

ye shall … kill

in … day

one

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וְשׁ֖וֹרveh-SHOHR

אוֹoh

שֶׂ֑הseh

אֹת֣וֹoh-TOH

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנ֔וֹbeh-NOH

לֹ֥אloh

תִשְׁחֲט֖וּteesh-chah-TOO

בְּי֥וֹםbeh-YOHM

אֶחָֽדeh-CHAHD

Letters

וְ + שׁ֖וֹר

אוֹ

שֶׂ֑ה

אֹת֣ + וֹ

וְ + אֶת

בְּנ֔ + וֹ

לֹ֥א

תִשְׁחֲט֖וּ

בְּ + י֥וֹם

אֶחָֽד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשׁ֖וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

שֶׂ֑הHebrew noun, masculine

אֹת֣Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִשְׁחֲט֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixי֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָֽדHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandשׁ֖וֹרcattleA head of cattle, bullock, ox.שׁוֹר 78 n.m . a head of cattle , bullock , ox , etc.Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

sheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

אֹת֣object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנ֔son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to slaughterSlaughter, beat.שָׁחַט 84 vb . slaughter , beat Qal slaughter Niph . be slaughtered for foodScroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

And when

ye sacrifice

a sacrifice

of thanksgiving

unto Jehovah

that ye may be accepted

ye shall sacrifice

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וְכִֽיveh-CHEE

תִזְבְּח֥וּteez-beh-CHOO

זֶֽבַחZEH-vahch

תּוֹדָ֖הtoh-DAH

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֖םlee-reh-tsoh-neh-CHEM

תִּזְבָּֽחוּteez-BAH-choo

Letters

וְ + כִֽי

תִזְבְּח֥וּ

זֶֽבַח

תּוֹדָ֖ה

לַ + יהוה

לִֽ + רְצֹנְ + כֶ֖ם

תִּזְבָּֽחוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכִֽיHebrew conjunction

תִזְבְּח֥וּHebrew verb

זֶֽבַחHebrew noun, masculine

תּוֹדָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

לִֽHebrew prefixרְצֹנְHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תִּזְבָּֽחוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandכִֽיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sacrificeSlaughter for sacrifice.זָבַח 134 vb . slaughter for sacrifice Qal 112 slaughter for sacrifice slaughter for eating slaughter for divine judgment Pi . 22 sacrificeScroll for more

sacrificeSacrifice.זֶ֫בַח 162 n.m . sacrifice general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts of the God of Israel of other deities there are several kinds which are gradually distinguished the covenant sacrifice , between Jacob and Laban the passover annual sacrifice thank offering in ritual of H & P the slaughter of hostile nations the verb usedScroll for more

thanksgivingThanksgiving.תּוֹדָה n.f . thanksgiving give praise to י׳ thanksgiving in songs of liturgical worship thanksgiving choir , procession , line , company thank-offeringScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָ֑הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לִֽto/forרְצֹנְacceptanceGoodwill, favour, acceptance, will.רָצוֹן n.[m.] goodwill , favour , acceptance , will goodwill , favour acceptance , of persons, offering sacrifice will , desire , pleasureכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

to sacrificeSlaughter for sacrifice.זָבַח 134 vb . slaughter for sacrifice Qal 112 slaughter for sacrifice slaughter for eating slaughter for divine judgment Pi . 22 sacrificeScroll for more

On the … day

same

it shall be eaten

none

ye shall leave

of it

until

the morning

I

am Jehovah

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בַּיּ֤וֹםbah-YOHM

הַהוּא֙hah-HOO

יֵאָכֵ֔לyeh-ah-CHEL

לֹֽאloh

תוֹתִ֥ירוּtoh-TEE-roo

מִמֶּ֖נּוּmee-MEH-noo

עַדahd

בֹּ֑קֶרBOH-kehr

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֤וֹם

הַ + הוּא֙

יֵאָכֵ֔ל

לֹֽא

תוֹתִ֥ירוּ

מִמֶּ֖ + נּוּ

עַד

בֹּ֑קֶר

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֤וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixהוּא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יֵאָכֵ֔לHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

תוֹתִ֥ירוּHebrew verb

מִמֶּ֖Hebrew prepositionנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַדHebrew preposition

בֹּ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֤וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheהוּא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to remainRemain over.[ יָתַר ] 107 vb . remain over Qal Pt . the remainder Niph . be left over , remain over Hiph . leave over , leave abs. leave a remnant save over , i.e. presevre alive excel , shew pre-eminence shew excess = have more than enoughScroll for more

מִמֶּ֖fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נּוּhimScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

morningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Therefore shall ye keep

my commandments

and do

them

I

am Jehovah

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וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙oo-sheh-mahr-TEM

מִצְוֺתַ֔יmee-tsoh-TAI

וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖םvah-ah-see-TEM

אֹתָ֑םoh-TAHM

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וּ + שְׁמַרְתֶּם֙

מִצְוֺתַ֔ + י

וַ + עֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם

אֹתָ֑ + ם

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙Hebrew verb

מִצְוֺתַ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲשִׂיתֶ֖םHebrew verb

אֹתָ֑Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

מִצְוֺתַ֔commandmentCommandment.מִצְוָה 181 n.f . commandmentיmyScroll for more

וַandעֲשִׂיתֶ֖םto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹתָ֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And … not

ye shall … profane

The ASV does not translate this word.

name

my holy

but I will be hallowed

among

the children

of Israel

I

am Jehovah

who halloweth you

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וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

תְחַלְּלוּ֙teh-chah-leh-LOO

אֶתet

שֵׁ֣םshem

קָדְשִׁ֔יkah-deh-SHEE

וְנִ֨קְדַּשְׁתִּ֔יveh-neek-DAH-sheh-tee

בְּת֖וֹךְbeh-TOHCH

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מְקַדִּשְׁכֶֽםmeh-kah-dee-sheh-CHEM

Letters

וְ + לֹ֤א

תְחַלְּלוּ֙

אֶת

שֵׁ֣ם

קָדְשִׁ֔ + י

וְ + נִ֨קְדַּשְׁתִּ֔י

בְּ + ת֖וֹךְ

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

מְקַדִּשְׁ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

תְחַלְּלוּ֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שֵׁ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

קָדְשִׁ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִ֨קְדַּשְׁתִּ֔יHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixת֖וֹךְHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מְקַדִּשְׁHebrew verbכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

קָדְשִׁ֔holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessיmyScroll for more

וְandנִ֨קְדַּשְׁתִּ֔יto consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withת֖וֹךְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מְקַדִּשְׁto consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesכֶֽםyouScroll for more

who brought … out

you

of the land

of Egypt

to be

your

God

I

am Jehovah

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הַמּוֹצִ֤יאhah-moh-TSEE

אֶתְכֶם֙eh-teh-CHEM

מֵאֶ֣רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

לִהְי֥וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

לֵאלֹהִ֑יםleh-loh-HEEM

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

הַ + מּוֹצִ֤יא

אֶתְ + כֶם֙

מֵ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

לִ + הְי֥וֹת

לָ + כֶ֖ם

לֵ + אלֹהִ֑ים

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixמּוֹצִ֤יאHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

לִHebrew prefixהְי֥וֹתHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאלֹהִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

הַtheמּוֹצִ֤יאto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶם֙youScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

לִto/forהְי֥וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

לֵto/forאלֹהִ֑יםElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more