Jeremiah 27 — Open Scroll

In the beginning

of the reign

of Jehoiakim

the son

of Josiah

king

of Judah

came

word

this

unto

Jeremiah

from

Jehovah

saying

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בְּרֵאשִׁ֗יתbeh-reh-SHEET

מַמְלֶ֛כֶתmah-meh-LEH-chet

יְהוֹיָקִ֥םyeh-hoh-yah-KEEM

בֶּןben

יֹאושִׁיָּ֖הוּyoh-vshee-YAH-hoo

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֑הyeh-hoo-DAH

הָיָ֞הhah-YAH

הַדָּבָ֤רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

אֶֽלel

יִרְמְיָ֔הyeer-meh-YAH

מֵאֵ֥תmeh-ET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

בְּ + רֵאשִׁ֗ית

מַמְלֶ֛כֶת

יְהוֹיָקִ֥ם

בֶּן

יֹאושִׁיָּ֖הוּ

מֶ֣לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֑ה

הָיָ֞ה

הַ + דָּבָ֤ר

הַ + זֶּה֙

אֶֽל

יִרְמְיָ֔ה

מֵ + אֵ֥ת

יהוה

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixרֵאשִׁ֗יתHebrew noun, feminine

מַמְלֶ֛כֶתHebrew noun, feminine

יְהוֹיָקִ֥םname of a person

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

יֹאושִׁיָּ֖הוּname of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֑הname of a person

הָיָ֞הHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֤רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֶֽלHebrew preposition

יִרְמְיָ֔הname of a person

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֥תHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withרֵאשִׁ֗יתfirst: beginningBeginning, chief.רֵאשִׁית n.f . beginning , chief beginning first first , chiefScroll for more

kingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

JehoiakimYHWH raiseth up.יְהוֹיָקִים , יוֹיָקִים , יוֹקִים n.pr.m . ( י׳ raiseth up ) one of the last kings of Judah, son of Josiah priest, son of Jeshua a JudaiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JosiahYHWH supporteth.יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּ , יֹאשִׁיָּה n.pr.m . ( י׳ supporteth ) king of Judah, son of Amon a returned exileScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֤רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Jeremiah? YHWH looseneth, sc. the womb ?יִרְמְיָ֫ה(וּ) 147 n.pr.m . (? י׳ looseneth , sc. the womb ?) proph., son of Ḥilḳiah, of priestly family in ‛Anathôth of Libnah, father of Josiah’s wife Gadite, David’s time Manassite Benjamite Gadite priestly nameScroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֥תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Thus

saith

Jehovah

to me

Make

thee

bonds

and bars

and put them

upon

thy neck

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֤רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֔יeh-LAI

עֲשֵׂ֣הah-SEH

לְךָ֔leh-CHAH

מוֹסֵר֖וֹתmoh-seh-ROHT

וּמֹט֑וֹתoo-moh-TOHT

וּנְתַתָּ֖םoo-neh-tah-TAHM

עַלahl

צַוָּארֶֽךָtsah-vah-REH-chah

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֤ר

יהוה

אֵלַ֔ + י

עֲשֵׂ֣ה

לְ + ךָ֔

מוֹסֵר֖וֹת

וּ + מֹט֑וֹת

וּ + נְתַתָּ֖ + ם

עַל

צַוָּארֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֤רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֔Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

עֲשֵׂ֣הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מוֹסֵר֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמֹט֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתָּ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עַלHebrew preposition

צַוָּארֶֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֔to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֔you

bondBand, bond.[ מוֹסֵר ] n.m . band , bond , poet. & lateScroll for more

וּandמֹט֑וֹתyokePole, bar.מוֹטָה n.f . pole , bar of yoke, mostly lateScroll for more

וּandנְתַתָּ֖to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponםthemScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

צַוָּארֶֽneckNeck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckךָyourScroll for more

and send them

to

the king

of Edom

and to

the king

of Moab

and to

the king

of the children

of Ammon

and to

the king

of Tyre

and to

the king

of Sidon

by the hand

of the messengers

that come

to Jerusalem

unto

Zedekiah

king

of Judah

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וְשִׁלַּחְתָּם֩veh-shee-lahch-TAHM

אֶלel

מֶ֨לֶךְMEH-lech

אֱד֜וֹםeh-DOHM

וְאֶלveh-EL

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

מוֹאָ֗בmoh-AHV

וְאֶלveh-EL

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙MEH-lech

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

עַמּ֔וֹןah-MOHN

וְאֶלveh-EL

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

צֹ֖רtsohr

וְאֶלveh-EL

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

צִיד֑וֹןtsee-DOHN

בְּיַ֤דbeh-YAHD

מַלְאָכִים֙mahl-ah-CHEEM

הַבָּאִ֣יםhah-bah-EEM

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םyeh-roo-shah-lah-eem

אֶלel

צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּtseed-kee-YAH-hoo

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָֽהyeh-hoo-DAH

Letters

וְ + שִׁלַּחְתָּ + ם֩

אֶל

מֶ֨לֶךְ

אֱד֜וֹם

וְ + אֶל

מֶ֣לֶךְ

מוֹאָ֗ב

וְ + אֶל

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙

בְּנֵ֣י

עַמּ֔וֹן

וְ + אֶל

מֶ֥לֶךְ

צֹ֖ר

וְ + אֶל

מֶ֣לֶךְ

צִיד֑וֹן

בְּ + יַ֤ד

מַלְאָכִים֙

הַ + בָּאִ֣ים

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם

אֶל

צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ

מֶ֥לֶךְ

יְהוּדָֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁלַּחְתָּHebrew verbם֩object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֶ֨לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֱד֜וֹםname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

מוֹאָ֗בname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

מֶ֨לֶךְ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

עַמּ֔וֹןname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

צֹ֖רname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

צִיד֑וֹןname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֤דHebrew noun

מַלְאָכִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixבָּאִ֣יםHebrew verb

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םname of a place

אֶלHebrew preposition

צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּname of a person

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָֽהname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandשִׁלַּחְתָּto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendם֩themScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

EdomEdom.אֱדוֹם († אֱדֹם Ez 25:11 ) n.pr.m . Edom coll. Edomites , Idumeans as descend. of Esau land of Edom , IdumaeaScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

MoabMoab.מוֹאָב , מֹאָב 180 n.pr.gent . et terr . Moab Moab as son of Lot by his elder daughter Moab : = nation of which Lot’s son is represented as ancestor = territory of MoabScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

AmmonAmmon.עַמּוֹן 106 n.pr.gent . AmmonScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

TyreTyre.צֹר , צוֹר n.pr.loc . Tyre , famous Phoenician cityScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

SidonSidôn.צִידוֹן and צִידֹן n.pr.loc . Sidôn , ancient Phoenician city, on coast N. of Tyre;—‘first-born’ of CanaanScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֤דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

messengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

הַtheבָּאִ֣יםto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

JerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ZedekiahYHWH is righteousness.צִדְקִיָּ֫הוּ 66, צִדְקִיָּה 7 n.pr.m . ( י׳ is righteousness ) last king of Judah false prophets prince; Jerem.’s time priest, Nehem.’s time son of JehoiachinScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

and give … a charge

them

unto

their masters

saying

Thus

saith

Jehovah

of hosts

the God

of Israel

Thus

shall ye say

unto

your masters

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וְצִוִּיתָ֣veh-tsee-vee-TAH

אֹתָ֔םoh-TAHM

אֶלel

אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֖םah-doh-nay-HEM

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָאוֹת֙tseh-vah-OHT

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

כֹּ֥הkoh

תֹֽאמְר֖וּtoh-meh-ROO

אֶלel

אֲדֹֽנֵיכֶֽםah-doh-nay-CHEM

Letters

וְ + צִוִּיתָ֣

אֹתָ֔ + ם

אֶל

אֲדֹֽנֵי + הֶ֖ם

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

יהוה

צְבָאוֹת֙

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

כֹּ֥ה

תֹֽאמְר֖וּ

אֶל

אֲדֹֽנֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionצִוִּיתָ֣Hebrew verb

אֹתָ֔Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹֽנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָאוֹת֙name of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

תֹֽאמְר֖וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹֽנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandצִוִּיתָ֣to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

אֹתָ֔object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲדֹֽנֵיlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)הֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲדֹֽנֵיlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)כֶֽםyourScroll for more

I

have made

The ASV does not translate this word.

the earth

The ASV does not translate this word.

the men

and

the beasts

that

are upon

the face

of the earth

by my … power

great

and by my … arm

outstretched

and I give it

unto whom

it seemeth right

unto me

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אָנֹכִ֞יah-noh-CHEE

עָשִׂ֣יתִיah-SEE-tee

אֶתet

הָאָ֗רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֶתet

הָאָדָ֤םhah-ah-DAHM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַבְּהֵמָה֙hah-beh-heh-MAH

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

עַלahl

פְּנֵ֣יpeh-NAY

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

בְּכֹחִי֙beh-choh-CHEE

הַגָּד֔וֹלhah-gah-DOHL

וּבִזְרוֹעִ֖יoo-vee-zeh-roh-EE

הַנְּטוּיָ֑הhah-neh-too-YAH

וּנְתַתִּ֕יהָoo-neh-tah-TEE-hah

לַאֲשֶׁ֖רlah-ah-SHEHR

יָשַׁ֥רyah-SHAHR

בְּעֵינָֽיbeh-ay-NAI

Letters

אָנֹכִ֞י

עָשִׂ֣יתִי

אֶת

הָ + אָ֗רֶץ

אֶת

הָ + אָדָ֤ם

וְ + אֶת

הַ + בְּהֵמָה֙

אֲשֶׁר֙

עַל

פְּנֵ֣י

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

בְּ + כֹחִ + י֙

הַ + גָּד֔וֹל

וּ + בִ + זְרוֹעִ֖ + י

הַ + נְּטוּיָ֑ה

וּ + נְתַתִּ֕י + הָ

לַ + אֲשֶׁ֖ר

יָשַׁ֥ר

בְּ + עֵינָֽ + י

The Pieces

אָנֹכִ֞יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עָשִׂ֣יתִיHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָדָ֤םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixבְּהֵמָה֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixכֹחִHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixגָּד֔וֹלHebrew adjective

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixזְרוֹעִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixנְּטוּיָ֑הHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתַתִּ֕יHebrew verbהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לַHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

יָשַׁ֥רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינָֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֗רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָדָ֤םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheבְּהֵמָה֙animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

which

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

face: surfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withכֹחִstrengthStrength, power.כֹּחַ and כּוֹחַ n.m . strength , powerי֙myScroll for more

הַtheגָּד֔וֹלgreat: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withזְרוֹעִ֖armArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestיmyScroll for more

הַtheנְּטוּיָ֑הto stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

וּandנְתַתִּ֕יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהָherScroll for more

לַto/forאֲשֶׁ֖רwhich

to smoothBe smooth, straight, right.יָשַׁר vb . be smooth , straight , right Qal go straight fig., be pleasing , agreeable , right in ethical sense, straightforward , upright Pi . make smooth , straight lead straight along , direct esteem right , approve Pu . gold made level , laid smoothly out , upon the graven work Hiph . let thine eyelids look straight before theeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינָֽeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

And now

I

have … given

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

lands

these

into the hand

of Nebuchadnezzar

the king

of Babylon

my servant

and … also

The ASV does not translate this word.

the beasts

of the field

have I given

him

to serve him

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וְעַתָּ֗הveh-ah-TAH

אָֽנֹכִי֙ah-noh-CHEE

נָתַ֨תִּי֙nah-TAH-tee

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הָאֲרָצ֣וֹתhah-ah-rah-TSOHT

הָאֵ֔לֶּהhah-EH-leh

בְּיַ֛דbeh-YAHD

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥רneh-voo-chahd-neh-TSAHR

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֖לbah-VEL

עַבְדִּ֑יahv-DEE

וְגַם֙veh-GAHM

אֶתet

חַיַּ֣תchah-YAHT

הַשָּׂדֶ֔הhah-sah-DEH

נָתַ֥תִּיnah-TAH-tee

ל֖וֹloh

לְעָבְדֽוֹleh-ah-veh-DOH

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֗ה

אָֽנֹכִי֙

נָתַ֨תִּי֙

אֶת

כָּל

הָ + אֲרָצ֣וֹת

הָ + אֵ֔לֶּה

בְּ + יַ֛ד

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֖ל

עַבְדִּ֑ + י

וְ + גַם֙

אֶת

חַיַּ֣ת

הַ + שָּׂדֶ֔ה

נָתַ֥תִּי

ל֖ + וֹ

לְ + עָבְדֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֗הHebrew adverb

אָֽנֹכִי֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נָתַ֨תִּי֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲרָצ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֔לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixיַ֛דHebrew noun

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥רname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֖לname of a place

עַבְדִּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionגַם֙Hebrew conjunction

אֶתHebrew particle

חַיַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

נָתַ֥תִּיHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixעָבְדֽHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֗הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאֲרָצ֣וֹתland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הָtheאֵ֔לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַ֛דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

NebuchadnezzarNebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadnezzar, Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, Nebo, protect the boundary!נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר and (incorrectly) נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר n.pr.m . Nebuchadrezzar , Nebuchadnezzar (Bab. Nabû-kudurri-uṣur = (prob.) Nebo, protect the boundary! )Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

עַבְדִּ֑servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesיmyScroll for more

וְandגַם֙alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

living thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂדֶ֔הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forעָבְדֽto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveוֹhimScroll for more

And … shall serve

him

all

the nations

and

his son

and

son

his son’s

until

come

the time

of his own land

then

The ASV does not translate this word.

and … shall make … bondman

him

nations

many

and … kings

great

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וְעָבְד֤וּveh-ah-veh-DOO

אֹתוֹ֙oh-TOH

כָּלkohl

הַגּוֹיִ֔םhah-goh-YEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

בְּנ֖וֹbeh-NOH

וְאֶֽתveh-ET

בֶּןben

בְּנ֑וֹbeh-NOH

עַ֣דahd

בֹּאboh

עֵ֤תet

אַרְצוֹ֙ahr-TSOH

גַּםgahm

ה֔וּאhoo

וְעָ֤בְדוּveh-ah-veh-DOO

בוֹ֙voh

גּוֹיִ֣םgoh-YEEM

רַבִּ֔יםrah-BEEM

וּמְלָכִ֖יםoo-meh-lah-CHEEM

גְּדֹלִֽיםgeh-doh-LEEM

Letters

וְ + עָבְד֤וּ

אֹת + וֹ֙

כָּל

הַ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

וְ + אֶת

בְּנ֖ + וֹ

וְ + אֶֽת

בֶּן

בְּנ֑ + וֹ

עַ֣ד

בֹּא

עֵ֤ת

אַרְצ + וֹ֙

גַּם

ה֔וּא

וְ + עָ֤בְדוּ

ב + וֹ֙

גּוֹיִ֣ם

רַבִּ֔ים

וּ + מְלָכִ֖ים

גְּדֹלִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָבְד֤וּHebrew verb

אֹתHebrew particleוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בְּנ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶֽתHebrew particle

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַ֣דHebrew preposition

בֹּאHebrew verb

עֵ֤תHebrew noun

אַרְצHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

גַּםHebrew conjunction

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעָ֤בְדוּHebrew verb

בHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

גּוֹיִ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֔יםHebrew noun

וּHebrew conjunctionמְלָכִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

גְּדֹלִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandעָבְד֤וּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

אֹתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹ֙himScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בְּנ֖son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

וְandאֶֽתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

בְּנ֑son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageוֹhisScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

timeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

אַרְצland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.וֹ֙hisScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandעָ֤בְדוּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

בin/on/withוֹ֙him

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וּandמְלָכִ֖יםkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

And it shall come to pass that

the nation

and the kingdom

which

not

will … serve

the same

The ASV does not translate this word.

Nebuchadnezzar

king

of Babylon

and

that

not

will … put

The ASV does not translate this word.

their neck

under the yoke

of the king

of Babylon

with the sword

and with the famine

and with the pestilence

will I punish

The ASV does not translate this word.

nation

that

saith

Jehovah

until

I have consumed

them

by his hand

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וְהָיָ֨הveh-hah-YAH

הַגּ֜וֹיhah-GOY

וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֗הveh-hah-mah-meh-lah-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יַעַבְד֤וּyah-ahv-DOO

אֹתוֹ֙oh-TOH

אֶתet

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֣רneh-voo-chahd-neh-TSAHR

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֔לbah-VEL

וְאֵ֨תveh-ET

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יִתֵּן֙yee-TEN

אֶתet

צַוָּאר֔וֹtsah-vah-ROH

בְּעֹ֖לbeh-OHL

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֑לbah-VEL

בַּחֶרֶב֩bah-CHEH-rev

וּבָרָעָ֨בoo-vah-rah-AHV

וּבַדֶּ֜בֶרoo-vah-DEH-vehr

אֶפְקֹ֨דef-KOHD

עַלahl

הַגּ֤וֹיhah-GOY

הַהוּא֙hah-HOO

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

עַדahd

תֻּמִּ֥יtoo-MEE

אֹתָ֖םoh-TAHM

בְּיָדֽוֹbeh-yah-DOH

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֨ה

הַ + גּ֜וֹי

וְ + הַ + מַּמְלָכָ֗ה

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

לֹֽא

יַעַבְד֤וּ

אֹת + וֹ֙

אֶת

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֣ר

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֔ל

וְ + אֵ֨ת

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

לֹֽא

יִתֵּן֙

אֶת

צַוָּאר֔ + וֹ

בְּ + עֹ֖ל

מֶ֣לֶךְ

בָּבֶ֑ל

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶרֶב֩

וּ + בָ + [הַ] + רָעָ֨ב

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + דֶּ֜בֶר

אֶפְקֹ֨ד

עַל

הַ + גּ֤וֹי

הַ + הוּא֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

עַד

תֻּמִּ֥ + י

אֹתָ֖ + ם

בְּ + יָדֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֨הHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגּ֜וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixמַּמְלָכָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יַעַבְד֤וּHebrew verb

אֹתHebrew particleוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֣רname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֔לname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֨תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יִתֵּן֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צַוָּאר֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixעֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֑לname of a place

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶרֶב֩Hebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרָעָ֨בHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדֶּ֜בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

אֶפְקֹ֨דHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגּ֤וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixהוּא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

עַדHebrew preposition

תֻּמִּ֥Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אֹתָ֖Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixיָדֽHebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֨הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הַtheגּ֜וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וְandהַtheמַּמְלָכָ֗הkingdomKingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign.מַמְלָכָה n.f . kingdom , sovereignty , dominion , reign kingdom , realm , chiefly non-Isr. sovereignty , dominion reignScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

אֹתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹ֙himScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

NebuchadnezzarNebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadnezzar, Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, Nebo, protect the boundary!נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר and (incorrectly) נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר n.pr.m . Nebuchadrezzar , Nebuchadnezzar (Bab. Nabû-kudurri-uṣur = (prob.) Nebo, protect the boundary! )Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

וְandאֵ֨תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צַוָּאר֔neckNeck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckוֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֹ֖לyokeYoke.עֹל 39 n.m . yokeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶרֶב֩swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

וּandבָin/on/with[הַ]theרָעָ֨בfamineFamine, hunger.רָעָב 101 n.m . famine , hungerScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theדֶּ֜בֶרpestilencePestilence.דֶּ֫בֶר 49 n.m . pestilence plague , pestilence , in general cattle-plague , murrainScroll for more

to reckon: punishAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheגּ֤וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

הַtheהוּא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

תֻּמִּ֥to finishBe complete, finished.[ תָּמַם ], תַּם vb . be complete , finished Qal be finished , completed be finished , come to an end , cease be complete , of number be consumed , exhausted , spent be finished , consumed , destroyed be complete , sound , unimpaired twice, very strangely Hiph . finish , complete , perfect , a matter finish , cease doing a thing complete , sum up destroy uncleanness causative: make sound thy ways . Hithp . deal in integrity withיIScroll for more

אֹתָ֖object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדֽhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

But … you

not

hearken ye

to

your prophets

nor to

your diviners

nor to

your dreams

nor to

your soothsayers

nor to

your sorcerers

that

The ASV does not translate this word.

speak

unto you

saying

not

Ye shall … serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

the king

of Babylon

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וְ֠אַתֶּםveh-ah-TEM

אַלahl

תִּשְׁמְע֨וּteesh-meh-OO

אֶלel

נְבִיאֵיכֶ֜םneh-vee-ay-CHEM

וְאֶלveh-EL

קֹֽסְמֵיכֶ֗םkoh-seh-may-CHEM

וְאֶל֙veh-EL

חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔םchah-loh-moh-tay-CHEM

וְאֶלveh-EL

עֹֽנְנֵיכֶ֖םoh-neh-nay-CHEM

וְאֶלveh-EL

כַּשָּׁפֵיכֶ֑םkah-shah-fay-CHEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הֵ֞םhem

אֹמְרִ֤יםoh-meh-REEM

אֲלֵיכֶם֙ah-lay-CHEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

לֹ֥אloh

תַעַבְד֖וּtah-ahv-DOO

אֶתet

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶֽלbah-VEL

Letters

וְ֠ + אַתֶּם

אַל

תִּשְׁמְע֨וּ

אֶל

נְבִיאֵי + כֶ֜ם

וְ + אֶל

קֹֽסְמֵי + כֶ֗ם

וְ + אֶל֙

חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + אֶל

עֹֽנְנֵי + כֶ֖ם

וְ + אֶל

כַּשָּׁפֵי + כֶ֑ם

אֲשֶׁר

הֵ֞ם

אֹמְרִ֤ים

אֲלֵי + כֶם֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

לֹ֥א

תַעַבְד֖וּ

אֶת

מֶ֥לֶךְ

בָּבֶֽל

The Pieces

וְ֠Hebrew conjunctionאַתֶּםHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

אַלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמְע֨וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

נְבִיאֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

קֹֽסְמֵיHebrew verbכֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶל֙Hebrew preposition

חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

עֹֽנְנֵיHebrew verbכֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

כַּשָּׁפֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הֵ֞םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֹמְרִ֤יםHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַעַבְד֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶֽלname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְ֠andאַתֶּםyouYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

not

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

נְבִיאֵיprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

קֹֽסְמֵיto divinePractise divination.[ קָסַם ] vb. denom . practise divinationכֶ֗םyourScroll for more

וְandאֶל֙to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

חֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיdreamDream.חֲלוֹם n.m . dream ordinary dream of sleep dreams with prophetic meaningכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

עֹֽנְנֵיto divinePractise soothsaying.[ עָנַן ] vb . Pō‛ . practise soothsayingכֶ֖םyourScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

כַּשָּׁפֵיsorcererSorcerer.[ כַּשָּׁף ] n.m . sorcerer , only pl. sf.;— Je 27:9 .כֶ֑םyourScroll for more

which

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toכֶם֙youScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

for

a lie

they

prophesy

unto you

to

remove … far

you

from

your land

and that I should drive … out

you

and ye should perish

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כִּ֣יkee

שֶׁ֔קֶרSHEH-kehr

הֵ֖םhem

נִבְּאִ֣יםnee-beh-EEM

לָכֶ֑םlah-CHEM

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

הַרְחִ֤יקhahr-CHEEK

אֶתְכֶם֙eh-teh-CHEM

מֵעַ֣לmeh-AHL

אַדְמַתְכֶ֔םahd-mah-teh-CHEM

וְהִדַּחְתִּ֥יveh-hee-dahch-TEE

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

וַאֲבַדְתֶּֽםvah-ah-vahd-TEM

Letters

כִּ֣י

שֶׁ֔קֶר

הֵ֖ם

נִבְּאִ֣ים

לָ + כֶ֑ם

לְמַ֨עַן

הַרְחִ֤יק

אֶתְ + כֶם֙

מֵ + עַ֣ל

אַדְמַתְ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + הִדַּחְתִּ֥י

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

וַ + אֲבַדְתֶּֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

שֶׁ֔קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הֵ֖םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִבְּאִ֣יםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֑םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

הַרְחִ֤יקHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מֵHebrew prefixעַ֣לHebrew preposition

אַדְמַתְHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהִדַּחְתִּ֥יHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲבַדְתֶּֽםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֑םyou

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to removeBe, become, far, distant.רָחַק vb . be , or become , far , distant Qal be far , distant Pi . send far away Hiph . dir. caus. make , or exhibit , distance , be gone for indir. caus. remove , put far awayScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶם֙youScroll for more

מֵfromעַ֣לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַדְמַתְland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in Naphtaliכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandהִדַּחְתִּ֥יto banishImpel, thrust, banish.[ נָדַח ] vb . impel , thrust , banish Qal trans. impel (i.e. wield ) an axe thrust away , banish Niph . be impelled be thrust out , banished driven away (fr. herd, i.e.) straying thrust away , aside Pu . thrust into darkness Hiph . thrust , move , impel thrust out , banish thrust away , aside compel , force , subj. adulteress (by flattery) Hoph . chased , huntedScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

וַandאֲבַדְתֶּֽםto perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

But the nation

that

shall bring

The ASV does not translate this word.

their neck

under the yoke

of the king

of Babylon

and serve him

that nation will I let remain

in

their own land

saith

Jehovah

and they shall till it

and dwell

therein

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וְהַגּ֗וֹיveh-hah-GOY

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יָבִ֧יאyah-VEE

אֶתet

צַוָּאר֛וֹtsah-vah-ROH

בְּעֹ֥לbeh-OHL

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֖לbah-VEL

וַֽעֲבָד֑וֹvah-ah-vah-DOH

וְהִנַּחְתִּ֤יוveh-hee-nahch-TEEV

עַלahl

אַדְמָתוֹ֙ahd-mah-TOH

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַֽעֲבָדָ֖הּvah-ah-vah-DAH

וְיָ֥שַׁבveh-yah-SHAHV

בָּֽהּbah

Letters

וְ + הַ + גּ֗וֹי

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יָבִ֧יא

אֶת

צַוָּאר֛ + וֹ

בְּ + עֹ֥ל

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֖ל

וַֽ + עֲבָד֑ + וֹ

וְ + הִנַּחְתִּ֤י + ו

עַל

אַדְמָת + וֹ֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

וַֽ + עֲבָדָ֖ + הּ

וְ + יָ֥שַׁב

בָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixגּ֗וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יָבִ֧יאHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צַוָּאר֛Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixעֹ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֖לname of a place

וַֽHebrew conjunctionעֲבָד֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנַּחְתִּ֤יHebrew verbוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

אַדְמָתHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַֽHebrew conjunctionעֲבָדָ֖Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיָ֥שַׁבHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהַtheגּ֗וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צַוָּאר֛neckNeck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckוֹhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֹ֥לyokeYoke.עֹל 39 n.m . yokeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

וַֽandעֲבָד֑to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveוֹhimScroll for more

וְandהִנַּחְתִּ֤יto restRest.נוּחַ vb . rest Qal rest , settle down and remain repose , be quiet , have rest Hiph . cause to rest = give rest to cause to rest (i.e. light ) upon lay or set down , deposit , let lie let remain , leave (in present condition) leave = depart from abandon let alone (refrain from interfering with) permit Hoph . no rest is granted to us as subst. = space left , open spaceוhimScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַדְמָתland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in Naphtaliוֹ֙hisScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַֽandעֲבָדָ֖to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveהּherScroll for more

וְandיָ֥שַׁבto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withהּher

And … to

Zedekiah

king

of Judah

I spake

according to all

words

these

saying

Bring

The ASV does not translate this word.

your necks

under the yoke

of the king

of Babylon

and serve

him

and his people

and live

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וְאֶלveh-EL

צִדְקִיָּ֤הtseed-kee-YAH

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָה֙yeh-hoo-DAH

דִּבַּ֔רְתִּיdee-BAH-reh-tee

כְּכָלkeh-CHAHL

הַדְּבָרִ֥יםhah-deh-vah-REEM

הָאֵ֖לֶּהhah-EH-leh

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

הָבִ֨יאוּhah-VEE-oo

אֶתet

צַוְּארֵיכֶ֜םtsah-veh-ray-CHEM

בְּעֹ֣לbeh-OHL

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֗לbah-VEL

וְעִבְד֥וּveh-eev-DOO

אֹת֛וֹoh-TOH

וְעַמּ֖וֹveh-ah-MOH

וִֽחְיֽוּvee-cheh-YOO

Letters

וְ + אֶל

צִדְקִיָּ֤ה

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָה֙

דִּבַּ֔רְתִּי

כְּ + כָל

הַ + דְּבָרִ֥ים

הָ + אֵ֖לֶּה

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

הָבִ֨יאוּ

אֶת

צַוְּארֵי + כֶ֜ם

בְּ + עֹ֣ל

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֗ל

וְ + עִבְד֥וּ

אֹת֛ + וֹ

וְ + עַמּ֖ + וֹ

וִֽ + חְיֽוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

צִדְקִיָּ֤הname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָה֙name of a person

דִּבַּ֔רְתִּיHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixדְּבָרִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֖לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

הָבִ֨יאוּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

צַוְּארֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֜םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixעֹ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֗לname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionעִבְד֥וּHebrew verb

אֹת֛Hebrew particleוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וִֽHebrew conjunctionחְיֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ZedekiahYHWH is righteousness.צִדְקִיָּ֫הוּ 66, צִדְקִיָּה 7 n.pr.m . ( י׳ is righteousness ) last king of Judah false prophets prince; Jerem.’s time priest, Nehem.’s time son of JehoiachinScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

כְּlike/asכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheדְּבָרִ֥יםwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֖לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

צַוְּארֵיneckNeck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckכֶ֜םyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֹ֣לyokeYoke.עֹל 39 n.m . yokeScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

וְandעִבְד֥וּto serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

אֹת֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteוֹhimScroll for more

וְandעַמּ֖peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesוֹhisScroll for more

וִֽandחְיֽוּto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

Why

will ye die

thou

and thy people

by the sword

by the famine

and by the pestilence

as

hath spoken

Jehovah

concerning

the nation

that

not

will … serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

the king

of Babylon

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לָ֤מָּהLAH-mah

תָמ֨וּתוּ֙tah-MOO-too

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

וְעַמֶּ֔ךָveh-ah-MEH-chah

בַּחֶ֖רֶבbah-CHEH-rev

בָּרָעָ֣בbah-rah-AHV

וּבַדָּ֑בֶר֙oo-vah-DAH-vehr

כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙kah-ah-SHEHR

דִּבֶּ֣רdee-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

הַגּ֕וֹיhah-GOY

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

יַעֲבֹ֖דyah-ah-VOHD

אֶתet

מֶ֥לֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶֽלbah-VEL

Letters

לָ֤ + מָּה

תָמ֨וּתוּ֙

אַתָּ֣ה

וְ + עַמֶּ֔ + ךָ

בַּ + [הַ] + חֶ֖רֶב

בָּ + [הַ] + רָעָ֣ב

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + דָּ֑בֶר֙

כַּֽ + אֲשֶׁר֙

דִּבֶּ֣ר

יהוה

אֶל

הַ + גּ֕וֹי

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לֹֽא

יַעֲבֹ֖ד

אֶת

מֶ֥לֶךְ

בָּבֶֽל

The Pieces

לָ֤Hebrew prefixמָּהHebrew interrogative

תָמ֨וּתוּ֙Hebrew verb

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמֶּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֶ֖רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixרָעָ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדָּ֑בֶר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כַּֽHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

דִּבֶּ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixגּ֕וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יַעֲבֹ֖דHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מֶ֥לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶֽלname of a place

What It Can Mean

לָ֤to/forמָּהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandעַמֶּ֔peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesךָyourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֶ֖רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theרָעָ֣בfamineFamine, hunger.רָעָב 101 n.m . famine , hungerScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theדָּ֑בֶר֙pestilencePestilence.דֶּ֫בֶר 49 n.m . pestilence plague , pestilence , in general cattle-plague , murrainScroll for more

כַּֽlike/asאֲשֶׁר֙which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheגּ֕וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

And … not

hearken

unto

the words

of the prophets

that speak

unto you

saying

not

Ye shall … serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

the king

of Babylon

for

a lie

they

prophesy

unto you

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וְאַֽלveh-AHL

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּteesh-meh-OO

אֶלel

דִּבְרֵ֣יdeev-RAY

הַנְּבִאִ֗יםhah-neh-vee-EEM

הָאֹמְרִ֤יםhah-oh-meh-REEM

אֲלֵיכֶם֙ah-lay-CHEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

לֹ֥אloh

תַעַבְד֖וּtah-ahv-DOO

אֶתet

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֑לbah-VEL

כִּ֣יkee

שֶׁ֔קֶרSHEH-kehr

הֵ֖םhem

נִבְּאִ֥יםnee-beh-EEM

לָכֶֽםlah-CHEM

Letters

וְ + אַֽל

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּ

אֶל

דִּבְרֵ֣י

הַ + נְּבִאִ֗ים

הָ + אֹמְרִ֤ים

אֲלֵי + כֶם֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

לֹ֥א

תַעַבְד֖וּ

אֶת

מֶ֣לֶךְ

בָּבֶ֑ל

כִּ֣י

שֶׁ֔קֶר

הֵ֖ם

נִבְּאִ֥ים

לָ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַֽלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

דִּבְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֹמְרִ֤יםHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תַעַבְד֖וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֑לname of a place

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

שֶׁ֔קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הֵ֖םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִבְּאִ֥יםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאַֽלnot

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheנְּבִאִ֗יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

הָtheאֹמְרִ֤יםto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toכֶם֙youScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

לָto/forכֶֽםyou

For

not

I have … sent them

saith

Jehovah

but they

prophesy

in my name

falsely

that

I may drive … out

you

and that ye may perish

ye

and the prophets

that prophesy

unto you

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כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֤אloh

שְׁלַחְתִּים֙sheh-lahch-TEEM

נְאֻםneh-OOM

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְהֵ֛םveh-HEM

נִבְּאִ֥יםnee-beh-EEM

בִּשְׁמִ֖יbee-sheh-MEE

לַשָּׁ֑קֶרlah-SHAH-kehr

לְמַ֨עַןleh-MAH-ahn

הַדִּיחִ֤יhah-dee-CHEE

אֶתְכֶם֙eh-teh-CHEM

וַאֲבַדְתֶּ֔םvah-ah-vahd-TEM

אַתֶּ֕םah-TEM

וְהַנְּבִאִ֖יםveh-hah-neh-vee-EEM

הַֽנִּבְּאִ֥יםhah-nee-beh-EEM

לָכֶֽםlah-CHEM

Letters

כִּ֣י

לֹ֤א

שְׁלַחְתִּי + ם֙

נְאֻם

יהוה

וְ + הֵ֛ם

נִבְּאִ֥ים

בִּ + שְׁמִ֖ + י

לַ + [הַ] + שָּׁ֑קֶר

לְמַ֨עַן

הַדִּיחִ֤ + י

אֶתְ + כֶם֙

וַ + אֲבַדְתֶּ֔ם

אַתֶּ֕ם

וְ + הַ + נְּבִאִ֖ים

הַֽ + נִּבְּאִ֥ים

לָ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

שְׁלַחְתִּיHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נְאֻםHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵ֛םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִבְּאִ֥יםHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁמִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לְמַ֨עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

הַדִּיחִ֤Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲבַדְתֶּ֔םHebrew verb

אַתֶּ֕םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixנְּבִאִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַֽHebrew prefixנִּבְּאִ֥יםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

שְׁלַחְתִּיto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendם֙themScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandהֵ֛םthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁמִ֖nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentיmyScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשָּׁ֑קֶרdeceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

הַדִּיחִ֤to banishImpel, thrust, banish.[ נָדַח ] vb . impel , thrust , banish Qal trans. impel (i.e. wield ) an axe thrust away , banish Niph . be impelled be thrust out , banished driven away (fr. herd, i.e.) straying thrust away , aside Pu . thrust into darkness Hiph . thrust , move , impel thrust out , banish thrust away , aside compel , force , subj. adulteress (by flattery) Hoph . chased , huntedיIScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶם֙youScroll for more

וַandאֲבַדְתֶּ֔םto perishPerish.אָבַד vb . perish (M I אבד , As. abâtu Dl W 184 Aram אֲבַד , Syriac ).— Qal Pf . א׳ Nu 21:30 +; אָבְדוּ ψ 10:16 + (+ Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co) etc.; Impf . יֹאבַד Jb 3:3 Je 4:9 ; יֹאבֵ֑ד Jb 20:7 + 2t.; 3fs. תֹּאבַד Dt 22:3 + 4t.; תֹּאבֵ֑ד Jb 8:13 + 3t.; יֹאבְדוּ Ju 5:31 + 3t.; יֹאבֵ֑דוּ Jb 4:9 +; 3fpl. וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙ I S 9:3 ; תֹּאבֵדוּן Dt 4:26 +; נֹאבֵ֑ד Jon 1:6 , 3:9 ; נֹאבְדָה Jon 1:14 etc.; Inf. abs . אָבֹד Dt 4:26 + 2t.; cstr. אֲבֹד Dt 7:10 Pr 11:10 ; אֲבָדְךָ Dt 28:20 ; אָבְדֶ֑ךָ Dt 28:22 ; אֲבָדְכֶם Jos 23:13 ; אָבְדָם Ob 12 Pr 28:28 ; Pt . אֹבֵד Dt 26:5 + 7t.; cstr. אֹבַד Dt 32:28 (bef. ע ? v. Di Bö § 378); etc. perish , die , of individuals (mostly late) Nu 17:27 (∥ גוע & ( v. 28 ) מות ), (also Dt 26:5 ? cf. infr.) Jon 1:6 , 14 Jb 31:19 cf. 29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:14 , 16 , 16 Mi 4:9 Je 40:15 cf. Is 57:1 Pr 11:10 28:28 Ec 7:15 ψ 119:92 ; emphasis on morality Jb 4:20 ψ 146:4 Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 (cf. Di); cf. אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7:2 , וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה Zc 9:5 ; perish , be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 , 19 , 20 28:20 , 22 30:18 , 18 Je 27:10 , 15 cf. 6:21 , Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:13 ; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 51:18 ψ 2:12 10:16 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:11 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex 10:7 Nu 21:29 , 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7 , ψ 37:20 49:11 68:3 (∥ sim. of melting wax), 73:27 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20:7 ; cf. דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 , 26 11:17 Jos 23:13 , 16 (D); sq. מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish , be ruined , destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 (∥ נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48:8 ; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:13 ; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so oft. As. Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 𝔊 Co; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . fig. perish , vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצוֹת Dt 32:28 ; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 (∥ נִכְרְתָה ); חָזוֹן Ez 12:22 ; יוֹם Jb 3:3 (i.e. blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָת ψ 9:19 Pr 10:28 11:7 Ez 19:5 37:11 Jb 8:13 ; so תַּאֲוַת ψ 112:10 (i.e. come to naught); תּוֹחֶלֶת Pr 11:7 , sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 Ez 7:26 , cf. Je 49:7 ; esp. א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . be lost , strayed , asses I S 9:3 , 20 ; sheep Je 50:6 Ez 34:4 , 16 ψ 119:176 (fig. of erring men); perh. Dt 26:5 . Pi . caus. of Qal.— Pf . אִבַּד 2 K 21:3 + 2 t.; sf. וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ Co Ez 28:16 cf. infr.; אִבַּדְתִּי Je 15:7 ; וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י Ez 6:3 (𝔊 Co וְאָֽבְדוּ ) etc.; Impf . יְאַבֵּד Ec 9:18 ; וִֽיאַבֵּד Ec 7:7 Zp 2:13 ; 1 s. sf. וָאַבֶּדְךָ Ez 28:16 (for וָאֲאַבּ׳ Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); תְּאַבְּדוּן Dt 12:2 etc.; Inf. abs . אַבֵּד Dt 12:2 + 3 t.; cstr . id . Ez 22:27 + etc.; Pt . מְאַבְּדִים Je 23:1 . cause to perish , destroy , kill , obj. pers. (mostly late) 2 K 11:1 Est 3:9 4:7 8:5 9:24 ; ∥ הרג 9:6 , 12 ; ∥ הַשְׁמִיד + הרג 3:13 7:4 8:11 ; ∥ המם Est 9:24 ; cf. ψ 119:95 ; obj. נְפָשׁוֹת Ez 22:27 (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. י׳ ψ 5:7 ; cf. Pr 1:32 ; sq. מִתּוֹךְ Ez 28:16 ; obj. a people 2 K 13:7 2 K 19:18 = Is 37:19 ; Jb 12:23 ; in judgment Dt 11:4 Je 12:17 15:7 Zp 2:13 ψ 9:6 cf. 21:11 ; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., Nu 33:52 , 52 (J) Dt 12:2 , 2 2 K 21:3 Ez 6:3 (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion La 2:9 (∥ שִׁבַּר ). fig. cause to vanish , blot out , do away with names of idols Dt 12:3 ; voice of Babylon Je 51:55 ; memory of dead Is 26:14 ; substance Pr 29:3 ; understanding Ec 7:7 ; good ( טוֹבָה q.v.) Ec 9:18 . cause to stray , lose ; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock Je 23:1 (∥ הֵפִיץ ); abs. Ec 3:6 (∥ בַקֵּשׁ ). Hiph . Pf . וְהֶֽאֱבִיד Nu 24:19 ; הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ Jb 14:19 etc.; Impf . אֹבִידָה Je 46:8 (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). Inf. cstr . הַאֲבִיד 2 K 10:19 + etc.; Pt . מַאֲבִיד Dt 8:20 . destroy , put to death , in judgment, (subj. י׳ ) obj. pers. Lv 23:30 (sq. מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ ; ∥ כָּרַת v 29 ); Je 49:38 (sq. מִשָּׁם ); Ob 8 (sq. מֵֽאֱדוֹם ); obj. nation, Ammon Ez 25:7 (sq. מן־הארצות ; ∥ כָּרַת ), cf. v 16 ; Canaanites Dt 8:20 (sq. מִפְּנֵיכֶם ); Canaan = Philistines Zp 2:5 (∥ כָּרַת ); esp. Isr. Dt 28:51 , 63 (∥ הַשְׁמִיד ), cf. Js 7:7 ; also abs. Je 18:7 (∥ לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ ); = 1:10 (+ וְלַהֲרוֹס ) = 31:28 (+ וּלְהָרֵעַ ); animals Ez 32:13 (sq. מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים ); cf. Dt 7:10 ; ψ 143:12 (∥ תַּצְמִית ); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal 2 K 10:19 , obj. nation Dt 9:3 , cf. Nu 24:19 (E; sq. מֵעִֽיר ); 2 K 24:2 ; cf. Je 46:8 ; obj. inanimate, chariots Mi 5:9 ; idols Ez 30:13 (del. BCo). fig., obj. name of kings Dt 7:24 (sq. מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם ); hope Jb 14:19 ; voice of mirth etc. Je 25:10 (cf. 51:55 Pi . supr.)Scroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

וְandהַtheנְּבִאִ֖יםprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

הַֽtheנִּבְּאִ֥יםto prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

לָto/forכֶֽםyou

Also … to

the priests

and to

all

people

this

I spake

saying

Thus

saith

Jehovah

not

Hearken

to

the words

of your prophets

that prophesy

unto you

saying

Behold

the vessels

of … house

Jehovah’s

shall … be brought again

from Babylon

now

shortly

for

a lie

they

prophesy

unto you

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וְאֶלveh-EL

הַכֹּהֲנִים֩hah-koh-hah-NEEM

וְאֶלveh-EL

כָּלkohl

הָעָ֨םhah-AHM

הַזֶּ֜הhah-ZEH

דִּבַּ֣רְתִּיdee-BAH-reh-tee

לֵאמֹ֗רleh-MOHR

כֹּה֮koh

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אַֽלahl

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּteesh-meh-OO

אֶלel

דִּבְרֵ֣יdeev-RAY

נְבִֽיאֵיכֶ֗םneh-vee-ay-CHEM

הַֽנִּבְּאִ֤יםhah-nee-beh-EEM

לָכֶם֙lah-CHEM

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

הִנֵּ֨הhee-NEH

כְלֵ֧יcheh-LAY

בֵיתvayt

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מוּשָׁבִ֥יםmoo-shah-VEEM

מִבָּבֶ֖לָהmee-bah-VEH-lah

עַתָּ֣הah-TAH

מְהֵרָ֑הmeh-heh-RAH

כִּ֣יkee

שֶׁ֔קֶרSHEH-kehr

הֵ֖מָּהHEH-mah

נִבְּאִ֥יםnee-beh-EEM

לָכֶֽםlah-CHEM

Letters

וְ + אֶל

הַ + כֹּהֲנִים֩

וְ + אֶל

כָּל

הָ + עָ֨ם

הַ + זֶּ֜ה

דִּבַּ֣רְתִּי

לֵ + אמֹ֗ר

כֹּה֮

אָמַ֣ר

יהוה

אַֽל

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּ

אֶל

דִּבְרֵ֣י

נְבִֽיאֵי + כֶ֗ם

הַֽ + נִּבְּאִ֤ים

לָ + כֶם֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

הִנֵּ֨ה

כְלֵ֧י

בֵית

יהוה

מוּשָׁבִ֥ים

מִ + בָּבֶ֖לָ + ה

עַתָּ֣ה

מְהֵרָ֑ה

כִּ֣י

שֶׁ֔קֶר

הֵ֖מָּה

נִבְּאִ֥ים

לָ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixכֹּהֲנִים֩Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָ֨םHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֜הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

דִּבַּ֣רְתִּיHebrew verb

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֗רHebrew verb

כֹּה֮Hebrew adverb

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אַֽלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמְע֞וּHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

דִּבְרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

נְבִֽיאֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַֽHebrew prefixנִּבְּאִ֤יםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶם֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

הִנֵּ֨הHebrew interjection

כְלֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

בֵיתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

מוּשָׁבִ֥יםHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixבָּבֶ֖לָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

עַתָּ֣הHebrew adverb

מְהֵרָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

שֶׁ֔קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הֵ֖מָּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִבְּאִ֥יםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הַtheכֹּהֲנִים֩priestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֨םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֜הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

not

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

נְבִֽיאֵיprophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsכֶ֗םyourScroll for more

הַֽtheנִּבְּאִ֤יםto prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

לָto/forכֶם֙you

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

article/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מִfromבָּבֶ֖לָBabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonהtowardScroll for more

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

hasteHaste, speed, hastily, quickly.מְהֵרָה n.f . haste , speed ;—usually as adverb. acc. hastily , quicklyScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

לָto/forכֶֽםyou

not

Hearken

unto them

serve

The ASV does not translate this word.

the king

of Babylon

and live

wherefore

should … become

city

this

a desolation

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אַלahl

תִּשְׁמְע֣וּteesh-meh-OO

אֲלֵיהֶ֔םah-lay-HEM

עִבְד֥וּeev-DOO

אֶתet

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֖לbah-VEL

וִֽחְי֑וּvee-cheh-YOO

לָ֧מָּהLAH-mah

תִֽהְיֶ֛הteeh-YEH

הָעִ֥ירhah-EER

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

חָרְבָּֽהchohr-BAH

Letters

אַל

תִּשְׁמְע֣וּ

אֲלֵי + הֶ֔ם

עִבְד֥וּ

אֶת

מֶֽלֶךְ

בָּבֶ֖ל

וִֽ + חְי֑וּ

לָ֧ + מָּה

תִֽהְיֶ֛ה

הָ + עִ֥יר

הַ + זֹּ֖את

חָרְבָּֽה

The Pieces

אַלHebrew negative

תִּשְׁמְע֣וּHebrew verb

אֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶ֔םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עִבְד֥וּHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֖לname of a place

וִֽHebrew conjunctionחְי֑וּHebrew verb

לָ֧Hebrew prefixמָּהHebrew interrogative

תִֽהְיֶ֛הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעִ֥ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

חָרְבָּֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

not

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

אֲלֵיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֔םthemScroll for more

to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

וִֽandחְי֑וּto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

לָ֧to/forמָּהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

הָtheעִ֥ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

desolationWaste, desolation, ruin.חָרְבָּה n.f . waste , desolation , ruinScroll for more

But if

be prophets

they

and if

be

the word

of Jehovah

with them

let them … make intercession

now

to Jehovah

of hosts

that … not

go

the vessels

which are left

in the house … in

of Jehovah

and … the house

of the king

of Judah

and at Jerusalem

to Babylon

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וְאִםveh-EEM

נְבִאִ֣יםneh-vee-EEM

הֵ֔םhem

וְאִםveh-EEM

יֵ֥שׁyesh

דְּבַרdeh-VAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אִתָּ֑םee-TAHM

יִפְגְּעוּyeef-geh-OO

נָא֙nah

בַּֽ + יהוהYHWHbah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֔וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

לְבִלְתִּיleh-veel-TEE

בֹ֜אוּVOH-oo

הַכֵּלִ֣יםhah-keh-LEEM

הַנּוֹתָרִ֣יםhah-noh-tah-REEM

בְּבֵיתbeh-VAYT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּבֵ֨יתoo-VAYT

מֶ֧לֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֛הyeh-hoo-DAH

וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םoo-vee-roo-shah-lah-eem

בָּבֶֽלָהbah-VEH-lah

Letters

וְ + אִם

נְבִאִ֣ים

הֵ֔ם

וְ + אִם

יֵ֥שׁ

דְּבַר

יהוה

אִתָּ֑ + ם

יִפְגְּעוּ

נָא֙

בַּֽ + יהוה

צְבָא֔וֹת

לְ + בִלְתִּי

בֹ֜אוּ

הַ + כֵּלִ֣ים

הַ + נּוֹתָרִ֣ים

בְּ + בֵית

יהוה

וּ + בֵ֨ית

מֶ֧לֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֛ה

וּ + בִ + ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

בָּבֶֽלָ + ה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

נְבִאִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הֵ֔םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

יֵ֥שׁHebrew adjective

דְּבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אִתָּ֑Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יִפְגְּעוּHebrew verb

נָא֙Hebrew interjection

בַּֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֔וֹתname of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּיHebrew conditional

בֹ֜אוּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixכֵּלִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנּוֹתָרִ֣יםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixבֵיתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֨יתHebrew noun, masculine

מֶ֧לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֛הname of a person

וּHebrew conjunctionבִHebrew prefixירוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

בָּבֶֽלָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

they masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אִתָּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

to fall onMeet, encounter, reach.פָּגַע vb . meet , encounter , reach Qal meet , light upon meet , with kindness encounter with hostility, fall upon encounter with request, entreat strike , touch , of boundary Hiph . cause to light upon cause one (acc.) to entreat make entreaty ; more gen. interpose encounter with request, entreat make attackScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

בַּֽin/on/withיהוָ֣הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּיlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheכֵּלִ֣יםarticle/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

הַtheנּוֹתָרִ֣יםto remainRemain over.[ יָתַר ] 107 vb . remain over Qal Pt . the remainder Niph . be left over , remain over Hiph . leave over , leave abs. leave a remnant save over , i.e. presevre alive excel , shew pre-eminence shew excess = have more than enoughScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֵיתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וּandבֵ֨יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וּandבִin/on/withירוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

בָּבֶֽלָBabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonהtowardScroll for more

For

thus

saith

Jehovah

of hosts

concerning

the pillars

and concerning

the sea

and concerning

the bases

and concerning

the residue

of the vessels

that are left

in … city

this

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כִּ֣יkee

כֹ֤הchoh

אָמַר֙ah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֔וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

אֶלel

הָֽעַמֻּדִ֔יםhah-ah-moo-DEEM

וְעַלveh-AHL

הַיָּ֖םhah-YAHM

וְעַלveh-AHL

הַמְּכֹנ֑וֹתhah-meh-choh-NOHT

וְעַל֙veh-AHL

יֶ֣תֶרYEH-tehr

הַכֵּלִ֔יםhah-keh-LEEM

הַנּוֹתָרִ֖יםhah-noh-tah-REEM

בָּעִ֥ירbah-EER

הַזֹּֽאתhah-ZOHT

Letters

כִּ֣י

כֹ֤ה

אָמַר֙

יהוה

צְבָא֔וֹת

אֶל

הָֽ + עַמֻּדִ֔ים

וְ + עַל

הַ + יָּ֖ם

וְ + עַל

הַ + מְּכֹנ֑וֹת

וְ + עַל֙

יֶ֣תֶר

הַ + כֵּלִ֔ים

הַ + נּוֹתָרִ֖ים

בָּ + [הַ] + עִ֥יר

הַ + זֹּֽאת

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כֹ֤הHebrew adverb

אָמַר֙Hebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֔וֹתname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָֽHebrew prefixעַמֻּדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיָּ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixמְּכֹנ֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַל֙Hebrew preposition

יֶ֣תֶרHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixכֵּלִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנּוֹתָרִ֖יםHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעִ֥ירHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּֽאתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָֽtheעַמֻּדִ֔יםpillarPillar, column.עַמּוּד , עַמֻּד 110 n.m . pillar , columnScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheיָּ֖םseaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheמְּכֹנ֑וֹתbaseFixed resting-place, base.מְכוֹנָה , מְכֹנָה 25 n.f . fixed resting-place , baseScroll for more

וְandעַל֙uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

remainderRemainder, excellence, excess.יֶ֫תֶר 94 n.m . remainder , excellence , excessScroll for more

הַtheכֵּלִ֔יםarticle/utensilArticle, utensil, vessel.כְּלִי 324 n.m . article , utensil , vesselScroll for more

הַtheנּוֹתָרִ֖יםto remainRemain over.[ יָתַר ] 107 vb . remain over Qal Pt . the remainder Niph . be left over , remain over Hiph . leave over , leave abs. leave a remnant save over , i.e. presevre alive excel , shew pre-eminence shew excess = have more than enoughScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theעִ֥ירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

הַtheזֹּֽאתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

not

took

Nebuchadnezzar

king

of Babylon

when he carried away captive

The ASV does not translate this word.

Jeconiah

the son

of Jehoiakim

king

of Judah

from Jerusalem

to Babylon

and

all

the nobles

of Judah

and Jerusalem

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אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

לְקָחָ֗םleh-kah-CHAHM

נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּר֙neh-voo-chahd-neh-TSAHR

מֶ֣לֶךְMEH-lech

בָּבֶ֔לbah-VEL

בַּ֠גְלוֹתוֹbah-geh-loh-TOH

אֶתet

יְכָונְיָ֨הyeh-choh-neh-YAH

בֶןven

יְהוֹיָקִ֧יםyeh-hoh-yah-KEEM

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֛הyeh-hoo-DAH

מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םmee-roo-shah-lah-eem

בָּבֶ֑לָהbah-VEH-lah

וְאֵ֛תveh-ET

כָּלkohl

חֹרֵ֥יchoh-RAY

יְהוּדָ֖הyeh-hoo-DAH

וִירוּשָׁלִָֽםvee-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לֹֽא

לְקָחָ֗ + ם

נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּר֙

מֶ֣לֶךְ

בָּבֶ֔ל

בַּ֠ + גְלוֹת + וֹ

אֶת

יְכָונְיָ֨ה

בֶן

יְהוֹיָקִ֧ים

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֛ה

מִ + ירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

בָּבֶ֑לָ + ה

וְ + אֵ֛ת

כָּל

חֹרֵ֥י

יְהוּדָ֖ה

וִ + ירוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

לְקָחָ֗Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּר֙name of a person

מֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בָּבֶ֔לname of a place

בַּ֠Hebrew prefixגְלוֹתHebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶתHebrew particle

יְכָונְיָ֨הname of a person

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוֹיָקִ֧יםname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֛הname of a person

מִHebrew prefixירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םname of a place

בָּבֶ֑לָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֛תHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חֹרֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

יְהוּדָ֖הname of a person

וִHebrew conjunctionירוּשָׁלִָֽםname of a place

What It Can Mean

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

לְקָחָ֗to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningםthemScroll for more

NebuchadnezzarNebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadnezzar, Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, Nebo, protect the boundary!נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר and (incorrectly) נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר n.pr.m . Nebuchadrezzar , Nebuchadnezzar (Bab. Nabû-kudurri-uṣur = (prob.) Nebo, protect the boundary! )Scroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

BabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonScroll for more

בַּ֠in/on/withגְלוֹתto reveal: removeUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfוֹheScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JeconiahYHWH is firm, enduring.יְכוֹנְיָה n.pr.m . ( י׳ is firm , enduring ) all of last king but one of JudahScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

JehoiakimYHWH raiseth up.יְהוֹיָקִים , יוֹיָקִים , יוֹקִים n.pr.m . ( י׳ raiseth up ) one of the last kings of Judah, son of Josiah priest, son of Jeshua a JudaiteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

מִfromירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

בָּבֶ֑לָBabylonBabel, Babylon.בָּבֶ֫ל 262 n.pr.loc . Babel , BabylonהtowardScroll for more

וְandאֵ֛תobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

nobleNoble.[ חֹר ] n.m . noble , lateScroll for more

JudahJudah.יְהוּדָה 820 n.pr.m . et terr . Judah n.pr.m . son of Jacob and Leah tribe descended from Judah nation , of southern kingdom under dynasty of David, as distinguished from northern kingdom of Ephraim or Israel Levite, Ezra’s time an overseer of Jerus. Levite musician priest n.pr.terr . land of JudahScroll for more

וִandירוּשָׁלִָֽםJerusalemJerusalem.יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏ם , יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם 644 n.pr.loc . JerusalemScroll for more

yea

thus

saith

Jehovah

of hosts

the God

of Israel

concerning

the vessels

that are left

in the house

of Jehovah

and in the house

of the king

of Judah

and at Jerusalem

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כִּ֣יkee

כֹ֥הchoh

אָמַ֛רah-MAHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֖וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

אֱלֹהֵ֣יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyees-rah-EL

עַלahl

הַכֵּלִ֗יםhah-keh-LEEM

הַנּֽוֹתָרִים֙hah-noh-tah-REEM

בֵּ֣יתbayt

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וּבֵ֥יתoo-VAYT

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יְהוּדָ֖הyeh-hoo-DAH

וִירוּשָׁלִָֽםvee-roo-shah-lah-eem

Letters

כִּ֣י

כֹ֥ה

אָמַ֛ר

יהוה

צְבָא֖וֹת

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

עַל

הַ + כֵּלִ֗ים

הַ + נּֽוֹתָרִים֙

בֵּ֣ית

יהוה

וּ + בֵ֥ית

מֶֽלֶךְ

יְהוּדָ֖ה

וִ + ירוּשָׁלִָֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

כֹ֥הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֛רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֖וֹתname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לname of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixכֵּלִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixנּֽוֹתָרִים֙Hebrew verb

בֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine