Habakkuk 2 — Open Scroll

upon

my watch

I will stand

and set

upon

the tower

and will look forth

to see

what

he will speak

with me

and what

I shall answer

concerning

my complaint

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עַלahl

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֣יmeesh-mahr-TEE

אֶעֱמֹ֔דָהeh-eh-MOH-dah

וְאֶֽתְיַצְּבָ֖הveh-eh-teh-yah-tseh-VAH

עַלahl

מָצ֑וֹרmah-TSOHR

וַאֲצַפֶּ֗הvah-ah-tsah-PEH

לִרְאוֹת֙lee-reh-OHT

מַהmah

יְדַבֶּרyeh-dah-BEHR

בִּ֔יbee

וּמָ֥הoo-MAH

אָשִׁ֖יבah-SHEEV

עַלahl

תּוֹכַחְתִּֽיtoh-chahch-TEE

Letters

עַל

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֣ + י

אֶעֱמֹ֔דָה

וְ + אֶֽתְיַצְּבָ֖ה

עַל

מָצ֑וֹר

וַ + אֲצַפֶּ֗ה

לִ + רְאוֹת֙

מַה

יְדַבֶּר

בִּ֔ + י

וּ + מָ֥ה

אָשִׁ֖יב

עַל

תּוֹכַחְתִּֽ + י

The Pieces

עַלHebrew preposition

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶעֱמֹ֔דָהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶֽתְיַצְּבָ֖הHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

מָצ֑וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲצַפֶּ֗הHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixרְאוֹת֙Hebrew verb

מַהHebrew interrogative

יְדַבֶּרHebrew verb

בִּ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמָ֥הHebrew interrogative

אָשִׁ֖יבHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

תּוֹכַחְתִּֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֣chargeGuard, watch, charge, function.מִשְׁמֶ֫רֶת 78 n.f . guard , watch , also charge , functionיmyScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

וְandאֶֽתְיַצְּבָ֖הto standSet, station oneself, take one's stand.[ יָצַב ] vb . only Hithp . set or station oneself , take one's standScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

siegeSiege-enclosure, siege, entrenchment.מָצוֹר n.[m.] siege-enclosure , siege , entrenchmentScroll for more

וַandאֲצַפֶּ֗הto watchLook out, about, spy, keep watch.[ צָפָה ] 37 vb . look out or about , spy , keep watch Qal 28 keep watch ; elsewh. as subst. watchman Pi . watch ( closely ); pt. as n. = watchmanScroll for more

לִto/forרְאוֹת֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

בִּ֔in/on/withיme

וּandמָ֥הwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

תּוֹכַחְתִּֽargumentArgument, reproof.תּוֹכַ֫חַת n.f . argument , reproof argument , impeachment , spoken by lips and mouth reproof , chiding correction , rebukeיmyScroll for more

And … answered me

Jehovah

and said

Write

the vision

and make … plain

upon

tablets

that

he may run

that readeth

it

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וַיַּעֲנֵ֤נִיvah-yah-ah-NEH-nee

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וַיֹּ֔אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

כְּת֣וֹבkeh-TOHV

חָז֔וֹןchah-ZOHN

וּבָאֵ֖רoo-vah-EHR

עַלahl

הַלֻּח֑וֹתhah-loo-CHOHT

לְמַ֥עַןleh-MAH-ahn

יָר֖וּץyah-ROOTS

ק֥וֹרֵאkoh-REH

בֽוֹvoh

Letters

וַ + יַּעֲנֵ֤ + נִי

יהוה

וַ + יֹּ֔אמֶר

כְּת֣וֹב

חָז֔וֹן

וּ + בָאֵ֖ר

עַל

הַ + לֻּח֑וֹת

לְמַ֥עַן

יָר֖וּץ

ק֥וֹרֵא

בֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲנֵ֤Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֔אמֶרHebrew verb

כְּת֣וֹבHebrew verb

חָז֔וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָאֵ֖רHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixלֻּח֑וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

לְמַ֥עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יָר֖וּץHebrew verb

ק֥וֹרֵאHebrew verb

בֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּעֲנֵ֤to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartנִיmeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֔אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

visionVision.חָזוֹן n.m . vision vision , as seen in the ecstatic state vision , in the night divine communication in a vision , oracle , prophecy vision , as title of book of prophecyScroll for more

וּandבָאֵ֖רto make plainMake distinct, plain.[ באר ] vb . only Pi . make distinct , plainScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הַtheלֻּח֑וֹתtabletTablet, board, plank, plate.לוּחַ n.m . tablet , board or plank , plate chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written wooden boards ; planks (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s templeScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to run: runRun.רוּץ vb . run Qal run pl. the runners (prop. out-runners ) runner = (royal messenger, post, late) Pō‛lēl they run swiftly , dart Hiph . cause to runScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

בֽin/on/withוֹhim

For

yet

the vision

is … for the appointed time

and it hasteth

toward the end

and … not

shall … lie

though

it tarry

wait

for it

because

surely

it will … come

not

it will … delay

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כִּ֣יkee

ע֤וֹדohd

חָזוֹן֙chah-ZOHN

לַמּוֹעֵ֔דlah-moh-ED

וְיָפֵ֥חַveh-yah-FEH-ahch

לַקֵּ֖ץlah-KETS

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יְכַזֵּ֑בyeh-chah-ZEV

אִםeem

יִתְמַהְמָהּ֙yeet-mahh-MAH

חַכֵּהchah-keh

ל֔וֹloh

כִּֽיkee

בֹ֥אvoh

יָבֹ֖אyah-VOH

לֹ֥אloh

יְאַחֵֽרyeh-ah-CHEHR

Letters

כִּ֣י

ע֤וֹד

חָזוֹן֙

לַ + [הַ] + מּוֹעֵ֔ד

וְ + יָפֵ֥חַ

לַ + [הַ] + קֵּ֖ץ

וְ + לֹ֣א

יְכַזֵּ֑ב

אִם

יִתְמַהְמָהּ֙

חַכֵּה

ל֔ + וֹ

כִּֽי

בֹ֥א

יָבֹ֖א

לֹ֥א

יְאַחֵֽר

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

ע֤וֹדHebrew adjective

חָזוֹן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמּוֹעֵ֔דHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָפֵ֥חַHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixקֵּ֖ץHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יְכַזֵּ֑בHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

יִתְמַהְמָהּ֙Hebrew verb

חַכֵּהHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

בֹ֥אHebrew verb

יָבֹ֖אHebrew verb

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

יְאַחֵֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

visionVision.חָזוֹן n.m . vision vision , as seen in the ecstatic state vision , in the night divine communication in a vision , oracle , prophecy vision , as title of book of prophecyScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמּוֹעֵ֔דmeeting: time appointedAppointed time, place, meeting.מוֹעֵד 223 n.m . appointed time , place , meeting appointed time appointed meeting appointed place appointed sign , signal tent of meetingScroll for more

וְandיָפֵ֥חַto breatheBreathe, blow.[ פּוּחַ ] vb . breathe , blow Qal until the day breathes , i.e. grows cool Hiph . cause garden to exhale puff , snort , against with the fire of my wrath will I blow against thee excite , inflame city puff = pant for it breathe out , utterScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theקֵּ֖ץendEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lieLie, be a liar.[ כָּזַב ] vb . lie , be a liar Qal Pt . Niph . his hope has been made deceptive Pi . lie , tell a lie disappoint , fail Hiph . who will make me a liar ? i.e. prove me to be soScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to delayLinger, tarry.[ מָהַהּ ] vb . only Hithpalp . linger , tarryScroll for more

to waitWait, await.[ חָכָה ] vb . wait , await Qal waiting for him Pi . wait , tarry wait (in ambush) wait for , long forScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to delayTo remain behind, delay, tarry.אָחַר vb . to remain behind , delay , tarry Qal and I have tarried until now Pi . intensive, delay , tarry causat. of Qal, cause one to delay , hinder ; keep back (= bring late )Scroll for more

Behold

is puffed up

not

it is … upright

his soul

in him

but the righteous

by his faith

shall live

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הִנֵּ֣הhee-NEH

עֻפְּלָ֔הoo-peh-LAH

לֹאloh

יָשְׁרָ֥הyah-sheh-RAH

נַפְשׁ֖וֹnahf-SHOH

בּ֑וֹboh

וְצַדִּ֖יקveh-tsah-DEEK

בֶּאֱמוּנָת֥וֹbeh-eh-moo-nah-TOH

יִחְיֶֽהyeech-YEH

Letters

הִנֵּ֣ה

עֻפְּלָ֔ה

לֹא

יָשְׁרָ֥ה

נַפְשׁ֖ + וֹ

בּ֑ + וֹ

וְ + צַדִּ֖יק

בֶּ + אֱמוּנָת֥ + וֹ

יִחְיֶֽה

The Pieces

הִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

עֻפְּלָ֔הHebrew verb

לֹאHebrew negative

יָשְׁרָ֥הHebrew verb

נַפְשׁ֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בּ֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionצַדִּ֖יקHebrew adjective

בֶּHebrew prefixאֱמוּנָת֥Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִחְיֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

to swellSwell.עָפַל vb . swell ;— Pu . Hb 2:4 acc. to MTScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to smoothBe smooth, straight, right.יָשַׁר vb . be smooth , straight , right Qal go straight fig., be pleasing , agreeable , right in ethical sense, straightforward , upright Pi . make smooth , straight lead straight along , direct esteem right , approve Pu . gold made level , laid smoothly out , upon the graven work Hiph . let thine eyelids look straight before theeScroll for more

נַפְשׁ֖soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

בּ֑in/on/withוֹhim

וְandצַדִּ֖יקrighteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

בֶּin/on/withאֱמוּנָת֥faithfulnessFirmness, steadfastness, fidelity.אֱמוּנָה n.f . firmness , steadfastness , fidelity lit. firmness , steadiness steadfastness faithfulness , trustוֹhisScroll for more

to liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

Yea moreover

The ASV does not translate this word.

wine

is treacherous

a … man

haughty

that … not

keepeth … at home

who

enlargeth

as Sheol

his desire

and he

is as death

and cannot

be satisfied

but gathereth

unto him

all

nations

and heapeth

unto him

all

peoples

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וְאַף֙veh-AHF

כִּֽיkee

הַיַּ֣יִןhah-YAH-yeen

בּוֹגֵ֔דboh-GED

גֶּ֥בֶרGEH-vehr

יָהִ֖ירyah-HEER

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יִנְוֶ֑הyeen-VEH

אֲשֶׁר֩ah-SHEHR

הִרְחִ֨יבheer-CHEEV

כִּשְׁא֜וֹלkee-sheh-OHL

נַפְשׁ֗וֹnahf-SHOH

וְה֤וּאveh-HOO

כַמָּ֨וֶת֙chah-MAH-vet

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יִשְׂבָּ֔עyees-BAH

וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףvah-yeh-eh-SOHF

אֵלָיו֙eh-LAHV

כָּלkohl

הַגּוֹיִ֔םhah-goh-YEEM

וַיִּקְבֹּ֥ץvah-yeek-BOHTS

אֵלָ֖יוeh-LAHV

כָּלkohl

הָעַמִּֽיםhah-ah-MEEM

Letters

וְ + אַף֙

כִּֽי

הַ + יַּ֣יִן

בּוֹגֵ֔ד

גֶּ֥בֶר

יָהִ֖יר

וְ + לֹ֣א

יִנְוֶ֑ה

אֲשֶׁר֩

הִרְחִ֨יב

כִּ + שְׁא֜וֹל

נַפְשׁ֗ + וֹ

וְ + ה֤וּא

כַ + [הַ] + מָּ֨וֶת֙

וְ + לֹ֣א

יִשְׂבָּ֔ע

וַ + יֶּאֱסֹ֤ף

אֵלָי + ו֙

כָּל

הַ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

וַ + יִּקְבֹּ֥ץ

אֵלָ֖י + ו

כָּל

הָ + עַמִּֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאַף֙Hebrew particle

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הַHebrew prefixיַּ֣יִןHebrew noun, masculine

בּוֹגֵ֔דHebrew verb

גֶּ֥בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

יָהִ֖ירHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִנְוֶ֑הHebrew verb

אֲשֶׁר֩Hebrew relative pronoun

הִרְחִ֨יבHebrew verb

כִּHebrew prefixשְׁא֜וֹלname of a place

נַפְשׁ֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּ֨וֶת֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִשְׂבָּ֔עHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףHebrew verb

אֵלָיHebrew prepositionו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְבֹּ֥ץHebrew verb

אֵלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעַמִּֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאַף֙alsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

הַtheיַּ֣יִןwineWine.יַ֫יִן 141 n.m . wineScroll for more

to act treacherouslyAct, deal treacherously.[ בָּגַד ] vb . act or deal treacherouslyScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

proudProud, haughty.יָהִיר adj . proud , haughtyScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dwellDwell, abide.[ נָוָה ] vb. denom . dwell , abide ;—only Qal Hb 2:5Scroll for more

which

to enlargeBe, grow, wide, large.רָחַב [? also רָחֹב ] vb . be or grow , wide , large Qal be widened , enlarged Niph . broad , roomy , pasture . Hiph . make large enlargeScroll for more

כִּlike/asשְׁא֜וֹלhell: SheolShᵉ’ōl, underworld, place of inquiry.שְׁאוֹל , שְׁאֹל n.f . Shᵉ’ōl , underworld (√ dub.; i.e. place of inquiry )Scroll for more

נַפְשׁ֗soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

וְandה֤וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

כַlike/as[הַ]theמָּ֨וֶת֙deathDeath.מָ֫וֶת 161 n.m . death death , opp. life death by violence state of death or place of deathScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

וַandיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףto gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

אֵלָיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toו֙himScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וַandיִּקְבֹּ֥ץto gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

אֵלָ֖יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheעַמִּֽיםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

Shall not

these

all

against him

a parable

take up

and a taunting

proverb

against him

and say

Woe to

him that increaseth

that which … not

is … his

how long

and that ladeth

himself with

pledges

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הֲלוֹאhah-LOH

אֵ֣לֶּהEH-leh

כֻלָּ֗םchoo-LAHM

עָלָיו֙ah-LAHV

מָשָׁ֣לmah-SHAHL

יִשָּׂ֔אוּyee-SAH-oo

וּמְלִיצָ֖הoo-meh-lee-TSAH

חִיד֣וֹתchee-DOHT

ל֑וֹloh

וְיֹאמַ֗רveh-yoh-MAHR

ה֚וֹיhoy

הַמַּרְבֶּ֣הhah-mahr-BEH

לֹּאloh

ל֔וֹloh

עַדahd

מָתַ֕יmah-TAI

וּמַכְבִּ֥ידoo-mahch-BEED

עָלָ֖יוah-LAHV

עַבְטִֽיטahv-TEET

Letters

הֲ + לוֹא

אֵ֣לֶּה

כֻלָּ֗ + ם

עָלָי + ו֙

מָשָׁ֣ל

יִשָּׂ֔אוּ

וּ + מְלִיצָ֖ה

חִיד֣וֹת

ל֑ + וֹ

וְ + יֹאמַ֗ר

ה֚וֹי

הַ + מַּרְבֶּ֣ה

לֹּא

ל֔ + וֹ

עַד

מָתַ֕י

וּ + מַכְבִּ֥יד

עָלָ֖י + ו

עַבְטִֽיט

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixלוֹאHebrew negative

אֵ֣לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כֻלָּ֗Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

עָלָיHebrew prepositionו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מָשָׁ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

יִשָּׂ֔אוּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמְלִיצָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

חִיד֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹאמַ֗רHebrew verb

ה֚וֹיHebrew interjection

הַHebrew prefixמַּרְבֶּ֣הHebrew verb

לֹּאHebrew negative

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַדHebrew preposition

מָתַ֕יHebrew interrogative

וּHebrew conjunctionמַכְבִּ֥ידHebrew verb

עָלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַבְטִֽיטHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerלוֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

כֻלָּ֗allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

עָלָיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byו֙himScroll for more

proverbProverb, parable, parallelism.מָשָׁל n.m . proverb , parable (of sentences constructed in parallelism , usu. of Hebrew Wisdom, but occas. of other types)Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

וּandמְלִיצָ֖הmockerySatire, mocking-poem.מְלִיצָה n.[f.] satire , mocking-poemScroll for more

riddleRiddle, enigmatic, perplexing saying, question.חִידָה n.f . riddle , enigmatic , perplexing saying or question riddle = dark, obscure utterance riddle , enigma , to be guessed perplexing questions by which queen of Sheba put Sol. to the test skilled in double-dealingScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

וְandיֹאמַ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

הַtheמַּרְבֶּ֣הto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

howWhen.מָתַי 43 interrog.adv . when ?Scroll for more

וּandמַכְבִּ֥ידto honor: honourBe heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured.כָּבֵד vb . be heavy , weighty , burdensome , honoured Qal be heavy , in weight heavy , insensible , dull be honoured Niph . pass. be made heavy fr. abundance be honoured , enjoy honour , of man medial, get oneself glory (or honour ), of God Pi . make heavy , insensible make honourable , honour , glorify , usu. c. human subj. Pu . be made honourable , honoured Hiph . make heavy make heavy , dull , unresponsive , the ears cause to be honoured Hithp . make oneself heavy , dense , numerous honour oneselfScroll for more

עָלָ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

debtWeight of pledges, heavy debts.עַבְטִיט n.[m.]intens . weight of pledges , heavy debts ;—abs. Hb 2:6 .Scroll for more

Shall … not

suddenly

they … rise up

that shall bite thee

and awake

that shall vex thee

and thou shalt be

for booty

unto them

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הֲל֣וֹאhah-LOH

פֶ֗תַעFEH-tah

יָק֨וּמוּ֙yah-KOO-moo

נֹשְׁכֶ֔יךָnoh-sheh-CHAY-chah

וְיִקְצ֖וּveh-yeek-TSOO

מְזַעְזְעֶ֑יךָmeh-zah-zeh-AY-chah

וְהָיִ֥יתָveh-hah-YEE-tah

לִמְשִׁסּ֖וֹתlee-meh-shee-SOHT

לָֽמוֹLAH-moh

Letters

הֲ + ל֣וֹא

פֶ֗תַע

יָק֨וּמוּ֙

נֹשְׁכֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + יִקְצ֖וּ

מְזַעְזְעֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ + הָיִ֥יתָ

לִ + מְשִׁסּ֖וֹת

לָֽ + מוֹ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixל֣וֹאHebrew negative

פֶ֗תַעHebrew noun, masculine

יָק֨וּמוּ֙Hebrew verb

נֹשְׁכֶ֔יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיִקְצ֖וּHebrew verb

מְזַעְזְעֶ֑יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֥יתָHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixמְשִׁסּ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

לָֽHebrew prefixמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerל֣וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

suddennessSuddenness.פֶּתַע subst . suddenness (√ unknown)Scroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

נֹשְׁכֶ֔יto biteBite.נָשַׁךְ vb . bite Qal bite Pi . and they shall bite you fatallyךָyouScroll for more

וְandיִקְצ֖וּto awakeAwake.[ יָקַץ ] vb . awakeScroll for more

מְזַעְזְעֶ֑יto trembleTremble, quake.זוּעַ vb . tremble , quake Qal tremble , quake Pilp . causat. and intens. they that shall violently shake theeךָyouScroll for more

וְandהָיִ֥יתָto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לִto/forמְשִׁסּ֖וֹתplunderBooty, plunder.מְשִׁסָּה n.f . booty , plunderScroll for more

לָֽto/forמוֹthem

Because

thou

hast plundered

nations

many

shall plunder thee

all

the remnant

of the peoples

because of … blood

men’s

and for the violence

to the land

to the city

and to all

that dwell

therein

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כִּֽיkee

אַתָּ֤הah-TAH

שַׁלּ֨וֹתָ֙shah-LOH-tah

גּוֹיִ֣םgoh-YEEM

רַבִּ֔יםrah-BEEM

יְשָׁלּ֖וּךָyeh-shah-LOO-chah

כָּלkohl

יֶ֣תֶרYEH-tehr

עַמִּ֑יםah-MEEM

מִדְּמֵ֤יmee-deh-MAY

אָדָם֙ah-DAHM

וַחֲמַסvah-chah-mahs

אֶ֔רֶץEH-rets

קִרְיָ֖הkeer-YAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

יֹ֥שְׁבֵיyoh-sheh-VAY

בָֽהּvah

Letters

כִּֽי

אַתָּ֤ה

שַׁלּ֨וֹתָ֙

גּוֹיִ֣ם

רַבִּ֔ים

יְשָׁלּ֖וּ + ךָ

כָּל

יֶ֣תֶר

עַמִּ֑ים

מִ + דְּמֵ֤י

אָדָם֙

וַ + חֲמַס

אֶ֔רֶץ

קִרְיָ֖ה

וְ + כָל

יֹ֥שְׁבֵי

בָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֤הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

שַׁלּ֨וֹתָ֙Hebrew verb

גּוֹיִ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֔יםHebrew noun

יְשָׁלּ֖וּHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יֶ֣תֶרHebrew noun, masculine

עַמִּ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixדְּמֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמַסHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

קִרְיָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

יֹ֥שְׁבֵיHebrew verb

בָֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to lootSpoil, plunder.שָׁלַל vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil , plunder Hithpō‛ . the stout of heart are spoiledScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

יְשָׁלּ֖וּto lootSpoil, plunder.שָׁלַל vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil , plunder Hithpō‛ . the stout of heart are spoiledךָyouScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

remainderRemainder, excellence, excess.יֶ֫תֶר 94 n.m . remainder , excellence , excessScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

מִfromדְּמֵ֤יbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וַandחֲמַסviolenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

townTown, city.קִרְיָה n.f . town , cityScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָֽin/on/withהּher

Woe to

him that getteth

an … gain

evil

for his house

that he may set

on high

his nest

that he may be delivered

from the hand

of evil

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ה֗וֹיhoy

בֹּצֵ֛עַboh-TSEH-ah

בֶּ֥צַעBEH-tsah

רָ֖עrah

לְבֵית֑וֹleh-vay-TOH

לָשׂ֤וּםlah-SOOM

בַּמָּרוֹם֙bah-mah-ROHM

קִנּ֔וֹkee-NOH

לְהִנָּצֵ֖לleh-hee-nah-TSEL

מִכַּףmee-KAHF

רָֽעrah

Letters

ה֗וֹי

בֹּצֵ֛עַ

בֶּ֥צַע

רָ֖ע

לְ + בֵית֑ + וֹ

לָ + שׂ֤וּם

בַּ + [הַ] + מָּרוֹם֙

קִנּ֔ + וֹ

לְ + הִנָּצֵ֖ל

מִ + כַּף

רָֽע

The Pieces

ה֗וֹיHebrew interjection

בֹּצֵ֛עַHebrew verb

בֶּ֥צַעHebrew noun, masculine

רָ֖עHebrew adjective

לְHebrew prefixבֵית֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixשׂ֤וּםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּרוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

קִנּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixהִנָּצֵ֖לHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכַּףHebrew noun, feminine

רָֽעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

to cut offCut off, break off, gain by violence.[ בָּצַע ] vb . cut off , break off , gain by violence Qal cut off , break off Pi . cut off , ( dis ) sever ; = finish , complete ; accomplish (= carry out, fulfil); violently make gain ofScroll for more

unjust-gainGain made by violence, unjust gain, profit.בֶ֫צַע n.m . gain made by violence , unjust gain , profitScroll for more

bad: evilBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

לְto/forבֵית֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

לָto/forשׂ֤וּםto set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמָּרוֹם֙heightHeight.מָרוֹם n.m . height (poet.) height , elevation (concr.), elevated place alone = height of heaven adv. fig., = proudly fig. of noblesScroll for more

קִנּ֔nestNest.קֵן n.m . nest nest , of bird cells , like nests, in Noah’s arkוֹhisScroll for more

לְto/forהִנָּצֵ֖לto rescueStrip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver.[ נָצַל ] 212 vb . not in Qal ; Pi . strip , plunder ; Niph . deliver oneself , be delivered Hiph . snatch away , deliver Niph . reflex. tear oneself away , deliver oneself passive, be torn out or away Pi . strip off , spoil deliver Hiph . take away , snatch away rescue , recover deliver from deliver from sin and guilt Hoph . as a brand plucked out of the burning Hithp . and they stripped themselves of their ornaments.Scroll for more

מִfromכַּףpalmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handScroll for more

bad: evilEvil, distress, misery, injury, calamity.רַע 126 n.m . evil , distress , misery , injury , calamity evil , distress , adversity evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

Thou hast devised

shame

to thy house

by cutting off

peoples

many

and hast sinned against

thy soul

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יָעַ֥צְתָּyah-AH-tseh-tah

בֹּ֖שֶׁתBOH-shet

לְבֵיתֶ֑ךָleh-vay-TEH-chah

קְצוֹתkeh-TSOHT

עַמִּ֥יםah-MEEM

רַבִּ֖יםrah-BEEM

וְחוֹטֵ֥אveh-choh-TEH

נַפְשֶֽׁךָnahf-SHEH-chah

Letters

יָעַ֥צְתָּ

בֹּ֖שֶׁת

לְ + בֵיתֶ֑ + ךָ

קְצוֹת

עַמִּ֥ים

רַבִּ֖ים

וְ + חוֹטֵ֥א

נַפְשֶֽׁ + ךָ

The Pieces

יָעַ֥צְתָּHebrew verb

בֹּ֖שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixבֵיתֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

קְצוֹתHebrew verb

עַמִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֖יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionחוֹטֵ֥אHebrew verb

נַפְשֶֽׁHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to adviseAdvise, counsel.יָעַץ vb . advise , counsel Qal advise , counsel Niph . consult together , exchange counsel Hithp . conspire againstScroll for more

shameShame.בֹּ֫שֶׁת n.f . shame shame shameful thingScroll for more

לְto/forבֵיתֶ֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinךָyourScroll for more

to cut offCut off.[ קָצָה ] vb . cut off Qal cutting off many peoples Pi . to cut off in Israel Hiph . scrape , scrape offScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandחוֹטֵ֥אto sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

נַפְשֶֽׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DךָyourScroll for more

For

the stone

of the wall

shall cry out

and the beam

out of the timber

shall answer it

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כִּיkee

אֶ֖בֶןEH-ven

מִקִּ֣ירmee-KEER

תִּזְעָ֑קteez-AHK

וְכָפִ֖יסveh-chah-FEES

מֵעֵ֥ץmeh-ETS

יַעֲנֶֽנָּהyah-ah-NEH-nah

Letters

כִּי

אֶ֖בֶן

מִ + קִּ֣יר

תִּזְעָ֑ק

וְ + כָפִ֖יס

מֵ + עֵ֥ץ

יַעֲנֶֽ + נָּה

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

אֶ֖בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixקִּ֣ירHebrew noun, masculine

תִּזְעָ֑קHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכָפִ֖יסHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixעֵ֥ץHebrew noun, masculine

יַעֲנֶֽHebrew verbנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

מִfromקִּ֣ירwallWall.קִיר 74 n.m . wall (√ unknown)Scroll for more

to cry outCry, cry out, call.[ זָעַק ] vb . cry , cry out , call Qal call , to one's aid cry , cry out , in need Niph . be called together , assemble , join Hiph . call , call out , or together , for military service make a crying have proclamation made call out , or atScroll for more

וְandכָפִ֖יסrafterRafter, girder.כָּפִיס n.m . appar. term. techn. for some beam in a house, perhaps rafter , or girder ;—only Hb 2:11Scroll for more

מֵfromעֵ֥ץtree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

יַעֲנֶֽto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartנָּהherScroll for more

Woe to

him that buildeth

a town

with blood

and establisheth

a city

by iniquity

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ה֛וֹיhoy

בֹּנֶ֥הboh-NEH

עִ֖ירeer

בְּדָמִ֑יםbeh-dah-MEEM

וְכוֹנֵ֥ןveh-choh-NEN

קִרְיָ֖הkeer-YAH

בְּעַוְלָֽהbeh-ahv-LAH

Letters

ה֛וֹי

בֹּנֶ֥ה

עִ֖יר

בְּ + דָמִ֑ים

וְ + כוֹנֵ֥ן

קִרְיָ֖ה

בְּ + עַוְלָֽה

The Pieces

ה֛וֹיHebrew interjection

בֹּנֶ֥הHebrew verb

עִ֖ירHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixדָמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכוֹנֵ֥ןHebrew verb

קִרְיָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixעַוְלָֽהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

to buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדָמִ֑יםbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

וְandכוֹנֵ֥ןto establish: makeBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

townTown, city.קִרְיָה n.f . town , cityScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַוְלָֽהinjusticeInjustice, unrighteousness, wrong.עַוְלָה n.f . injustice , unrighteousness , wrongScroll for more

is it not

Behold

of

Jehovah

of hosts

that … labor

the peoples

for

the fire

and the nations

for

vanity

weary

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הֲל֣וֹאhah-LOH

הִנֵּ֔הhee-NEH

מֵאֵ֖תmeh-ET

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

צְבָא֑וֹתtseh-vah-OHT

וְיִֽיגְע֤וּveh-yee-geh-OO

עַמִּים֙ah-MEEM

בְּדֵיbeh-DAY

אֵ֔שׁesh

וּלְאֻמִּ֖יםoo-leh-oo-MEEM

בְּדֵיbeh-DAY

רִ֥יקreek

יִעָֽפוּyee-AH-foo

Letters

הֲ + ל֣וֹא

הִנֵּ֔ה

מֵ + אֵ֖ת

יהוה

צְבָא֑וֹת

וְ + יִֽיגְע֤וּ

עַמִּים֙

בְּ + דֵי

אֵ֔שׁ

וּ + לְאֻמִּ֖ים

בְּ + דֵי

רִ֥יק

יִעָֽפוּ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixל֣וֹאHebrew negative

הִנֵּ֔הHebrew interjection

מֵHebrew prefixאֵ֖תHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

צְבָא֑וֹתname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionיִֽיגְע֤וּHebrew verb

עַמִּים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixדֵיHebrew noun

אֵ֔שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְאֻמִּ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixדֵיHebrew noun

רִ֥יקHebrew noun, masculine

יִעָֽפוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerל֣וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

מֵfromאֵ֖תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

TsevaotArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

וְandיִֽיגְע֤וּbe weary/toilToil, grow, be weary.[ יָגֵעַ , יָגַע ] vb . toil , grow or be weary Qal toil , labour grow or be weary Pi . weary , make weary Hiph . make to toilScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדֵיsufficiencySufficiency, enough.דַּי subst . sufficiency , enough absol. thrice only Combined with בְּ , כְּ , and esp. מִן בְּדֵי כְּדֵי according to the sufficiency , or abundance , of מִדֵי out of the abundance of , hence as often asScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וּandלְאֻמִּ֖יםpeoplePeople.לְאֹם , לְאוֹם n.m . people , poet. and chiefly lateScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדֵיsufficiencySufficiency, enough.דַּי subst . sufficiency , enough absol. thrice only Combined with בְּ , כְּ , and esp. מִן בְּדֵי כְּדֵי according to the sufficiency , or abundance , of מִדֵי out of the abundance of , hence as often asScroll for more

vainEmptiness, vanity.רִיק n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

to faintBe weary, faint.[ יָעֵף ] vb . be weary , faint Qal be or grow weary ; be faint Hoph . weariedScroll for more

For

shall be filled

the earth

with the knowledge

of

the glory

of Jehovah

as the waters

cover

The ASV does not translate this word.

the sea

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כִּ֚יkee

תִּמָּלֵ֣אtee-mah-LEH

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

לָדַ֖עַתlah-DAH-aht

אֶתet

כְּב֣וֹדkeh-VOHD

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כַּמַּ֖יִםkah-MAH-yeem

יְכַסּ֥וּyeh-chah-SOO

עַלahl

יָֽםyahm

Letters

כִּ֚י

תִּמָּלֵ֣א

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

לָ + דַ֖עַת

אֶת

כְּב֣וֹד

יהוה

כַּ + [הַ] + מַּ֖יִם

יְכַסּ֥וּ

עַל

יָֽם

The Pieces

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

תִּמָּלֵ֣אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לָHebrew prefixדַ֖עַתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

כְּב֣וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

יְכַסּ֥וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

יָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

לָto/forדַ֖עַתto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

gloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theמַּ֖יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

Woe unto

him that giveth … drink

his neighbor

to thee that addest

thy venom

and … also

makest … drunken

that

thou mayest look

on

their nakedness

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ה֚וֹיhoy

מַשְׁקֵ֣הmahsh-KEH

רֵעֵ֔הוּreh-EH-hoo

מְסַפֵּ֥חַmeh-sah-PEH-ahch

חֲמָתְךָ֖chah-mah-teh-CHAH

וְאַ֣ףveh-AHF

שַׁכֵּ֑רshah-KEHR

לְמַ֥עַןleh-MAH-ahn

הַבִּ֖יטhah-BEET

עַלahl

מְעוֹרֵיהֶֽםmeh-oh-ray-HEM

Letters

ה֚וֹי

מַשְׁקֵ֣ה

רֵעֵ֔ + הוּ

מְסַפֵּ֥חַ

חֲמָתְ + ךָ֖

וְ + אַ֣ף

שַׁכֵּ֑ר

לְמַ֥עַן

הַבִּ֖יט

עַל

מְעוֹרֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

ה֚וֹיHebrew interjection

מַשְׁקֵ֣הHebrew verb

רֵעֵ֔Hebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מְסַפֵּ֥חַHebrew verb

חֲמָתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאַ֣ףHebrew particle

שַׁכֵּ֑רHebrew verb

לְמַ֥עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

הַבִּ֖יטHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

מְעוֹרֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶֽםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

to water: wateringCause to drink water, give to drink.[ שָׁקָה ] vb . Hiph . cause to drink water , give to drink Hiph . water , irrigate , ground water , give drink to Pu . the marrow of his bones is watered , (refreshed, invigorated).Scroll for more

רֵעֵ֔neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

to attachJoin, attach to.[ סָפַח ] vb . join , attach to Qal attach me , pray , to one of the priest’s offices. Niph . and they shall attach themselves to the house of Jacob Pi . joining (to it?) thy fury Pu . are joined together , hold themselves together Hithp . they have driven me out from joining myself with the inheritance of י׳ .Scroll for more

חֲמָתְrageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of Godךָ֖yourScroll for more

וְandאַ֣ףalsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

be drunkBe, become, drunk, drunken.[ שָׁכַר ] vb . be , or become , drunk , drunken Qal become drunken Pi . make drunken Hiph . id .: i.e. make princes helpless Hithp . how long wilt thou make thyself drunken [a drunken spectacle]?Scroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to lookLook.[ נָבַט ] vb . Pi ., Hiph . look Pi . look Hiph . lookScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מְעוֹרֵיnakednessNakedness, pudendum.[ מָעוֹר ] n.[m.] nakedness , pudendum ;—only pl. sf. Hb 2:15 .הֶֽםtheirScroll for more

Thou art filled with

shame

and not glory

drink

also

thou

and be as one uncircumcised

shall come round

unto thee

the cup

of … right hand

Jehovah’s

and foul shame

shall be upon

thy glory

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שָׂבַ֤עְתָּsah-VAH-eh-tah

קָלוֹן֙kah-LOHN

מִכָּב֔וֹדmee-kah-VOHD

שְׁתֵ֥הsheh-TEH

גַםgahm

אַ֖תָּהah-TAH

וְהֵֽעָרֵ֑לveh-heh-ah-REL

תִּסּ֣וֹבtee-SOHV

עָלֶ֗יךָah-LAY-chah

כּ֚וֹסkohs

יְמִ֣יןyeh-MEEN

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְקִיקָל֖וֹןveh-kee-kah-LOHN

עַלahl

כְּבוֹדֶֽךָkeh-voh-DEH-chah

Letters

שָׂבַ֤עְתָּ

קָלוֹן֙

מִ + כָּב֔וֹד

שְׁתֵ֥ה

גַם

אַ֖תָּה

וְ + הֵֽעָרֵ֑ל

תִּסּ֣וֹב

עָלֶ֗י + ךָ

כּ֚וֹס

יְמִ֣ין

יהוה

וְ + קִיקָל֖וֹן

עַל

כְּבוֹדֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

שָׂבַ֤עְתָּHebrew verb

קָלוֹן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixכָּב֔וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁתֵ֥הHebrew verb

גַםHebrew conjunction

אַ֖תָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֵֽעָרֵ֑לHebrew verb

תִּסּ֣וֹבHebrew verb

עָלֶ֗יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כּ֚וֹסHebrew noun, feminine

יְמִ֣יןHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionקִיקָל֖וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

כְּבוֹדֶֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

dishonorIgnominy, dishonour.קָלוֹן n.m . ignominy , dishonourScroll for more

מִfromכָּב֔וֹדgloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingScroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandהֵֽעָרֵ֑לbe uncircumcisedCount as foreskin.[ עָרַל ] vb. denom . count as foreskin , i.e. as uncircumcised Qal ye shall regard its fruit as uncircumcised , and not eat it (for three years) Niph . be counted as uncircumcised , i.e. be object of mockeryScroll for more

to turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

עָלֶ֗יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

cupCup.כּוֹס n.f . cupScroll for more

rightRight hand.יָמִין 137 n.f . right hand right hand of situation on, or direction toward the right of other parts of the body = south , because when facing east the right hand is toward the southScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandקִיקָל֖וֹןdisgraceDisgrace.קִיקָלוֹן n.[m.] disgrace ;— Hb 2:16Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

כְּבוֹדֶֽgloryAbundance, honour, glory.כָּבוֹד n.m . and f . abundance , honour , glory abundance , riches honour , splendor , glory , of external condition and circumstances honour , dignity of position honour , reputation , of character my honour , poet. of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man honour , reverence , glory , as due to one or ascribed to one glory as the object , of honour, reverence and glorifyingךָyourScroll for more

For

the violence … to

Lebanon

shall cover thee

and the destruction

of the beasts

which made them afraid

because of … blood

men’s

and for the violence

to the land

to the city

and to all

that dwell

therein

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כִּ֣יkee

חֲמַ֤סchah-MAHS

לְבָנוֹן֙leh-vah-NOHN

יְכַסֶּ֔ךָּyeh-chah-SEH-kah

וְשֹׁ֥דveh-SHOHD

בְּהֵמ֖וֹתbeh-heh-MOHT

יְחִיתַ֑ןyeh-chee-TAHN

מִדְּמֵ֤יmee-deh-MAY

אָדָם֙ah-DAHM

וַחֲמַסvah-chah-mahs

אֶ֔רֶץEH-rets

קִרְיָ֖הkeer-YAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

יֹ֥שְׁבֵיyoh-sheh-VAY

בָֽהּvah

Letters

כִּ֣י

חֲמַ֤ס

לְבָנוֹן֙

יְכַסֶּ֔ + ךָּ

וְ + שֹׁ֥ד

בְּהֵמ֖וֹת

יְחִיתַ֑ + ן

מִ + דְּמֵ֤י

אָדָם֙

וַ + חֲמַס

אֶ֔רֶץ

קִרְיָ֖ה

וְ + כָל

יֹ֥שְׁבֵי

בָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

חֲמַ֤סHebrew noun, masculine

לְבָנוֹן֙name of a place

יְכַסֶּ֔Hebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשֹׁ֥דHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֵמ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יְחִיתַ֑Hebrew verbןobject suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

מִHebrew prefixדְּמֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמַסHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

קִרְיָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

יֹ֥שְׁבֵיHebrew verb

בָֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

violenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

LebanonLebanon.לְבָנוֹן 71 n.pr.mont . LebanonScroll for more

יְכַסֶּ֔to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfךָּyouScroll for more

וְandשֹׁ֥דviolenceViolence, havoc, devastation, ruin.שֹׁד , שׁוֹד n.m . violence , havoc , devastation , ruinScroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

יְחִיתַ֑to to be dismayedBe shattered, dismayed.[ חָתַת ] vb . be shattered , dismayed Qal be shattered , broken be dismayed Niph . and at my name he is put in awe Pi . dismay , scare Hiph . shatter cause to be dismayed dismay , terrifyןthemScroll for more

מִfromדְּמֵ֤יbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וַandחֲמַסviolenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

townTown, city.קִרְיָה n.f . town , cityScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָֽin/on/withהּher

What

profiteth

the graven image

that

hath graven it

the maker thereof

the molten image

even the teacher

of lies

that

trusteth

he that fashioneth

its form

therein

to make

idols

dumb

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מָֽהmah

הוֹעִ֣ילhoh-EEL

פֶּ֗סֶלPEH-sel

כִּ֤יkee

פְסָלוֹ֙feh-sah-LOH

יֹֽצְר֔וֹyoh-tseh-ROH

מַסֵּכָ֖הmah-seh-CHAH

וּמ֣וֹרֶהoo-moh-REH

שָּׁ֑קֶרSHAH-kehr

כִּ֣יkee

בָטַ֞חvah-TAHCH

יֹצֵ֤רyoh-TSEHR

יִצְרוֹ֙yeets-ROH

עָלָ֔יוah-LAHV

לַעֲשׂ֖וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אֱלִילִ֥יםeh-lee-LEEM

אִלְּמִֽיםee-leh-MEEM

Letters

מָֽה

הוֹעִ֣יל

פֶּ֗סֶל

כִּ֤י

פְסָל + וֹ֙

יֹֽצְר֔ + וֹ

מַסֵּכָ֖ה

וּ + מ֣וֹרֶה

שָּׁ֑קֶר

כִּ֣י

בָטַ֞ח

יֹצֵ֤ר

יִצְר + וֹ֙

עָלָ֔י + ו

לַ + עֲשׂ֖וֹת

אֱלִילִ֥ים

אִלְּמִֽים

The Pieces

מָֽהHebrew interrogative

הוֹעִ֣ילHebrew verb

פֶּ֗סֶלHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

פְסָלHebrew verbוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יֹֽצְר֔Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מַסֵּכָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמ֣וֹרֶהHebrew verb

שָּׁ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

בָטַ֞חHebrew verb

יֹצֵ֤רHebrew verb

יִצְרHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עָלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֖וֹתHebrew verb

אֱלִילִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

אִלְּמִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

idolIdol, image.פֶּ֫סֶל 31 n.m . idol , imageScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

פְסָלto hewHew, hew into shape.פָּסַל vb . hew , hew into shapeוֹ֙himScroll for more

יֹֽצְר֔to form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .וֹhimScroll for more

liquidMolten metal, image, libation.מַסֵּכָה n.f . 1. molten metal , or image ; 2. libation libation , with covenant sacrif. in making covenant molten metal , or imageScroll for more

וּandמ֣וֹרֶהto showThrow, shoot.יָרָה vb . throw , shoot Qal throw , cast cast (= lay , set ), corner-stone; pillar shoot arrows throw water , rain Niph . shot through (with arrows) Hiph . throw , cast shoot (arrows) throw water , rain point out , shew direct , teach , instructScroll for more

deceptionDeception, disappointment, falsehood.שֶׁ֫קֶר 113 n.m . deception , disappointment , falsehood deception , what deceives, disappoints, and betrays one deceit , fraud , wrong injurious falsehood , in testimony falsity , of false or self-deceived prophets lie , falsehood , in gen.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to trustTrust.בָּטַח vb . trust Qal trust be confident Hiph . cause to trust , make secureScroll for more

to form: formedForm, fashion.יָצַר vb . form , fashion Qal of human activity of divine activity Niph . before me a god was not formed (created) Pu . days (that) were pre-ordained (in divine purpose) Hoph . any weapon that is formed against thee will not prosper .Scroll for more

יִצְרintentionForm, framing, purpose.יֵ֫צֶר n.m . form , framing , purpose pottery , formed by the potter form of a graven image form of man as made on the dust of what is framed in the mindוֹ֙hisScroll for more

עָלָ֔יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֖וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

idolInsufficiency, worthlessness.אֱלִיל n.m . insufficiency , worthlessness the shepherd of worthlessness = the worthless shepherd concr. worthless gods , idolsScroll for more

muteDumb, unable to speak.אִלֵּם adj . dumb , unable to speakScroll for more

Woe unto

him that saith

to the wood

Awake

Arise

to the … stone

dumb

this

Shall … teach

Behold

it

is overlaid with

gold

and silver

and … at all

breath

there is no

in the midst of it

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ה֣וֹיhoy

אֹמֵ֤רoh-MEHR

לָעֵץ֙lah-ETS

הָקִ֔יצָהhah-KEE-tsah

ע֖וּרִיoo-REE

לְאֶ֣בֶןleh-EH-ven

דּוּמָ֑םdoo-MAHM

ה֣וּאhoo

יוֹרֶ֔הyoh-REH

הִנֵּהhee-NEH

ה֗וּאhoo

תָּפוּשׂ֙tah-FOOS

זָהָ֣בzah-HAHV

וָכֶ֔סֶףvah-CHEH-sef

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

ר֖וּחַROO-ahch

אֵ֥יןayn

בְּקִרְבּֽוֹbeh-keer-BOH

Letters

ה֣וֹי

אֹמֵ֤ר

לָ + [הַ] + עֵץ֙

הָקִ֔יצָ + ה

ע֖וּרִי

לְ + אֶ֣בֶן

דּוּמָ֑ם

ה֣וּא

יוֹרֶ֔ה

הִנֵּה

ה֗וּא

תָּפוּשׂ֙

זָהָ֣ב

וָ + כֶ֔סֶף

וְ + כָל

ר֖וּחַ

אֵ֥ין

בְּ + קִרְבּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

ה֣וֹיHebrew interjection

אֹמֵ֤רHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֵץ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָקִ֔יצָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

ע֖וּרִיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאֶ֣בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

דּוּמָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יוֹרֶ֔הHebrew verb

הִנֵּהHebrew interjection

ה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

תָּפוּשׂ֙Hebrew verb

זָהָ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionכֶ֔סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

ר֖וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

בְּHebrew prefixקִרְבּֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

woe!Ah, Alas, Ha.הוֹי 81 interj . expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah , Alas , Ha (not distinctly Woe! ) used in lamentationsScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעֵץ֙tree: woodTree, trees, wood.עֵץ 329 n.m . tree , trees , wood (c. 150 t.) a standing tree coll. trees (c. 175 t.; c. 120 t. pl., to denote pieces [or articles] of wood )Scroll for more

הָקִ֔יצָto awakeAwake.[ קִיץ ] vb . Hiph . awakeהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

to rouseRouse oneself, awake.[ עוּר ] vb . rouse oneself , awake Qal rouse oneself to activity Niph . be roused ; be incited to activity Pō‛l . rouse , incite to activity Pilp . rouse (i.e. raise ?) a cry of destruction Hithpō‛l . and I was (joyfully) excited , triumphant Hiph . rouse declarative or exhibitive sense, act in an aroused manner , awakeScroll for more

לְto/forאֶ֣בֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

silenceSilence, stone of silence, dumb stone, in silence, silently.דּוּמָם n.[m.] silence … stone of silence = dumb stone ; adv . in silence , silentlyScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to showThrow, shoot.יָרָה vb . throw , shoot Qal throw , cast cast (= lay , set ), corner-stone; pillar shoot arrows throw water , rain Niph . shot through (with arrows) Hiph . throw , cast shoot (arrows) throw water , rain point out , shew direct , teach , instructScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to captureLay hold of, wield.תָּפַשׂ vb . lay hold of , wield Qal lay hold of , seize grasp in order to wield , wield , use skilfully Niph . be seized , arrested , caught Pi . a lizard thou mayest grasp with the handsScroll for more

goldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

וָandכֶ֔סֶףsilver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withקִרְבּֽentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstוֹhisScroll for more

But Jehovah

is in … temple

his holy

let … keep silence

before him

all

the earth

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וַֽ + יהוהYHWHvah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּהֵיכַ֣לbeh-hay-CHAHL

קָדְשׁ֑וֹkah-deh-SHOH

הַ֥סhahs

מִפָּנָ֖יוmee-pah-NAHV

כָּלkohl

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

וַֽ + יהוה

בְּ + הֵיכַ֣ל

קָדְשׁ֑ + וֹ

הַ֥ס

מִ + פָּנָ֖י + ו

כָּל

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixהֵיכַ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

קָדְשׁ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הַ֥סHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפָּנָ֖יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיהוָ֖הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהֵיכַ֣לtemplePalace, temple.הֵיכָל n.m . palace , temple rather seld. (royal) palace of palace of God considered as king, = house of God or of י׳ , templeScroll for more

קָדְשׁ֑holinessApartness, sacredness.קֹ֫דֶשׁ 469 n.m . apartness , sacrednessוֹhisScroll for more

to silenceHush!, keep silence, stilled.הַס , הָ֑ס interj . hush! , keep silence (prob. onomatop.) Inflected as though a verb. Hence as denom. Hiph . and Caleb stilled the people.Scroll for more

מִfromפָּנָ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more