Exodus 13 — Open Scroll

And … spake

Jehovah

unto

Moses

saying

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וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֥הmoh-SHEH

לֵּאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֥ה

לֵּ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֥הname of a person

לֵּHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לֵּto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Sanctify

unto me

all

the first born

whatsoever openeth

the

womb

among the children

of Israel

of man

both … and of beast

is mine

it

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קַדֶּשׁkah-desh

לִ֨יlee

כָלchohl

בְּכ֜וֹרbeh-CHOHR

פֶּ֤טֶרPEH-tehr

כָּלkohl

רֶ֨חֶם֙REH-chem

בִּבְנֵ֣יbee-veh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

בָּאָדָ֖םbah-ah-DAHM

וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑הoo-vah-beh-heh-MAH

לִ֖יlee

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

קַדֶּשׁ

לִ֨ + י

כָל

בְּכ֜וֹר

פֶּ֤טֶר

כָּל

רֶ֨חֶם֙

בִּ + בְנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

בָּ + [הַ] + אָדָ֖ם

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + בְּהֵמָ֑ה

לִ֖ + י

הֽוּא

The Pieces

קַדֶּשׁHebrew verb

לִ֨Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּכ֜וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּ֤טֶרHebrew noun, masculine

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

רֶ֨חֶם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixבְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבְּהֵמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

לִ֖Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

לִ֨to/forיme

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

firstbornThat which separates, first opens.פֶּ֫טֶר n.[m.] that which separates , first opensScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombScroll for more

בִּin/on/withבְנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאָדָ֖םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theבְּהֵמָ֑הanimalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

לִ֖to/forיme

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

And … said

Moses

unto

the people

Remember

The ASV does not translate this word.

day

this

in which

ye came out

from Egypt

out of the house

of bondage

for

by strength

of hand

brought … out

Jehovah

you

from this place

no

there shall … be eaten

leavened bread

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מֹשֶׁ֜הmoh-SHEH

אֶלel

הָעָ֗םhah-AHM

זָכ֞וֹרzah-CHOHR

אֶתet

הַיּ֤וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּה֙hah-ZEH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יְצָאתֶ֤םyeh-tsah-TEM

מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙mee-meets-RAH-yeem

מִבֵּ֣יתmee-BAYT

עֲבָדִ֔יםah-vah-DEEM

כִּ֚יkee

בְּחֹ֣זֶקbeh-CHOH-zek

יָ֔דyahd

הוֹצִ֧יאhoh-TSEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתְכֶ֖םeh-teh-CHEM

מִזֶּ֑הmee-ZEH

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

יֵאָכֵ֖לyeh-ah-CHEL

חָמֵֽץchah-METS

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

מֹשֶׁ֜ה

אֶל

הָ + עָ֗ם

זָכ֞וֹר

אֶת

הַ + יּ֤וֹם

הַ + זֶּה֙

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יְצָאתֶ֤ם

מִ + מִּצְרַ֨יִם֙

מִ + בֵּ֣ית

עֲבָדִ֔ים

כִּ֚י

בְּ + חֹ֣זֶק

יָ֔ד

הוֹצִ֧יא

יהוה

אֶתְ + כֶ֖ם

מִ + זֶּ֑ה

וְ + לֹ֥א

יֵאָכֵ֖ל

חָמֵֽץ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֜הname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

זָכ֞וֹרHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיּ֤וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יְצָאתֶ֤םHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙name of a place

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֣יתHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבָדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

בְּHebrew prefixחֹ֣זֶקHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֔דHebrew noun

הוֹצִ֧יאHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

יֵאָכֵ֖לHebrew verb

חָמֵֽץHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

הָtheעָ֗םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיּ֤וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּה֙thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַ֨יִם֙EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

מִfromבֵּ֣יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֹ֣זֶקstrengthStrength.חֹ֫זֶק n.m . strengthScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

מִfromזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

leavenThat which is leavened.חָמֵץ n.m . that which is leavenedScroll for more

This day

ye

go forth

in … month

the … Abib

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הַיּ֖וֹםhah-YOHM

אַתֶּ֣םah-TEM

יֹצְאִ֑יםyohts-EEM

בְּחֹ֖דֶשׁbeh-CHOH-desh

הָאָבִֽיבhah-ah-VEEV

Letters

הַ + יּ֖וֹם

אַתֶּ֣ם

יֹצְאִ֑ים

בְּ + חֹ֖דֶשׁ

הָ + אָבִֽיב

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixיּ֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אַתֶּ֣םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

יֹצְאִ֑יםHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixחֹ֖דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָבִֽיבHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

הַtheיּ֖וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֹ֖דֶשׁmonthNewness, new moon, month.חֹ֫דֶשׁ 282 n.m . ( newness ), new moon , monthScroll for more

הָtheאָבִֽיבAbibFresh, young ears.אָבִיב n.m . Lv 2:14 coll . (Lag BN 207 Inf.) fresh , young ears of barley Ex 9:31 ; indef. Lv 2:14 מִנְחַת בִּכּוּרִים לַיהוָה א׳ קָלוּי בָּאֵשׁ . חֹדֶשׁ הָֽאָבִֽיב month of ear-forming, or of growing green, Abib , month of Exodus & passover, Ex 13:4 23:15 34:18 , 18 (JE), Dt 16:1 , 1 (1st month = c. April = הָרִאשֹׁן , הַחֹדֶשׁ הָר׳ (q.v.) in P; v. Di Ex 12:2 ; = postexilic נִיסָן q.v.)Scroll for more

And it shall be

when

shall bring thee

Jehovah

into

the land

of the Canaanite

and the Hittite

and the Amorite

and the Hivite

and the Jebusite

which

he sware

unto thy fathers

to give

thee

a land

flowing

with milk

and honey

that thou shalt keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

service

this

in … month

this

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וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

כִֽיchee

יְבִֽיאֲךָ֣yeh-vee-ah-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

הַֽ֠כְּנַעֲנִיhah-keh-nah-ah-NEE

וְהַחִתִּ֨יveh-hah-chee-TEE

וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜יveh-hah-eh-moh-REE

וְהַחִוִּ֣יveh-hah-chee-VEE

וְהַיְבוּסִ֗יveh-hah-yeh-voo-SEE

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֤עneesh-BAH

לַאֲבֹתֶ֨יךָ֙lah-ah-voh-TAY-chah

לָ֣תֶתLAH-tet

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

אֶ֛רֶץEH-rets

זָבַ֥תzah-VAHT

חָלָ֖בchah-LAHV

וּדְבָ֑שׁoo-deh-VAHSH

וְעָבַדְתָּ֛veh-ah-VAH-deh-tah

אֶתet

הָעֲבֹדָ֥הhah-ah-voh-DAH

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁbah-CHOH-desh

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

כִֽי

יְבִֽיאֲ + ךָ֣

יהוה

אֶל

אֶ֣רֶץ

הַֽ֠ + כְּנַעֲנִי

וְ + הַ + חִתִּ֨י

וְ + הָ + אֱמֹרִ֜י

וְ + הַ + חִוִּ֣י

וְ + הַ + יְבוּסִ֗י

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

נִשְׁבַּ֤ע

לַ + אֲבֹתֶ֨י + ךָ֙

לָ֣ + תֶת

לָ֔ + ךְ

אֶ֛רֶץ

זָבַ֥ת

חָלָ֖ב

וּ + דְבָ֑שׁ

וְ + עָבַדְתָּ֛

אֶת

הָ + עֲבֹדָ֥ה

הַ + זֹּ֖את

בַּ + [הַ] + חֹ֥דֶשׁ

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

כִֽיHebrew conjunction

יְבִֽיאֲHebrew verbךָ֣object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַֽ֠Hebrew prefixכְּנַעֲנִיHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixחִתִּ֨יname of a people descended from a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאֱמֹרִ֜יname of a people of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixחִוִּ֣יname of a people descended from a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixיְבוּסִ֗יname of a people of a place

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֤עHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixאֲבֹתֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָ֣Hebrew prefixתֶתHebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

אֶ֛רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

זָבַ֥תHebrew verb

חָלָ֖בHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְבָ֑שׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעָבַדְתָּ֛Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעֲבֹדָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixחֹ֥דֶשׁHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

יְבִֽיאֲto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putךָ֣youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַֽ֠theכְּנַעֲנִיmerchantTrader, merchant.כְּנַעֲנִי n.m . trader , merchantScroll for more

וְandהַtheחִתִּ֨יHittiteHittite, s.חִתִּי adj . et n.gent . Hittite ( s )Scroll for more

וְandהָtheאֱמֹרִ֜יAmoriteAmorites, mountain-dwellers.אֱמֹרִי n.pr.m.coll . Amorites (perh. = mountain-dwellers ) called son of Canaan a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews adj.gent .Scroll for more

וְandהַtheחִוִּ֣יHiviteVillagers.חִוִּי adj.gent . (= villagers ?)Scroll for more

וְandהַtheיְבוּסִ֗יJebusiteJebusite, Jebusites.יְבוּסִי , יְבֻסִי adj. gent . Jebusite , Jebusites JerusalemScroll for more

which

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לַto/forאֲבֹתֶ֨יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָ֙yourScroll for more

לָ֣to/forתֶתto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to flow: flowingFlow, gush.[ זוּב ] vb . flow , gushScroll for more

milkMilk.חָלָב n.m . milkScroll for more

וּandדְבָ֑שׁhoneyHoney.דְּבַשׁ 64 n.m . honeyScroll for more

וְandעָבַדְתָּ֛to serveWork, serve.עָבַד 290 vb . work , serve Qal labour , work , do work work for another , serve him by labour serve as subjects serve God serve י׳ with Levitical service Niph . be tilled , of land dub. cultivated field Pu . worked Hiph . compel to labour as slaves make to serve as subjects cause to serve God Hoph . be led or enticed to serveScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעֲבֹדָ֥הserviceLabour, service.עֲבֹדָה , and (Chr) עֲבוֹדָה 146 n.f . labour , service labour , work labour of servant or slave labour , service of captives or subjects service of GodScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theחֹ֥דֶשׁmonthNewness, new moon, month.חֹ֫דֶשׁ 282 n.m . ( newness ), new moon , monthScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

Seven

days

thou shalt eat

unleavened bread

and in the … day

seventh

shall be a feast

to Jehovah

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שִׁבְעַ֥תsheev-AHT

יָמִ֖יםyah-MEEM

תֹּאכַ֣לtoh-CHAHL

מַצֹּ֑תmah-TSOHT

וּבַיּוֹם֙oo-vah-YOHM

הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יhah-sheh-vee-EE

חַ֖גchahg

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

שִׁבְעַ֥ת

יָמִ֖ים

תֹּאכַ֣ל

מַצֹּ֑ת

וּ + בַ + [הַ] + יּוֹם֙

הַ + שְּׁבִיעִ֔י

חַ֖ג

לַ + יהוה

The Pieces

שִׁבְעַ֥תHebrew noun

יָמִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

תֹּאכַ֣לHebrew verb

מַצֹּ֑תHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁבִיעִ֔יHebrew adjective

חַ֖גHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

unleavened breadUnleavened bread, cake, s.מַצָּה n.f . unleavened bread , or cake ( s )Scroll for more

וּandבַin/on/with[הַ]theיּוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁבִיעִ֔יseventhSeventh.שְׁבִיעִי m . שְׁבִיעִית f . 97 adj.num.ord . seventhScroll for more

feastFestival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast.חַג n.m . festival-gathering , feast , pilgrim-feast feast festival sacrificeScroll for more

לַto/forיהוָֽהGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

Unleavened bread

shall be eaten

throughout

seven

the … days

and … no

there shall … be seen

with thee

leavened bread

neither

shall there be … seen

with thee

leaven

in all

thy borders

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מַצּוֹת֙mah-TSOHT

יֵֽאָכֵ֔לyeh-ah-CHEL

אֵ֖תet

שִׁבְעַ֣תsheev-AHT

הַיָּמִ֑יםhah-yah-MEEM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יֵרָאֶ֨הyeh-rah-EH

לְךָ֜leh-CHAH

חָמֵ֗ץchah-METS

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יֵרָאֶ֥הyeh-rah-EH

לְךָ֛leh-CHAH

שְׂאֹ֖רseh-OHR

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

גְּבֻלֶֽךָgeh-voo-LEH-chah

Letters

מַצּוֹת֙

יֵֽאָכֵ֔ל

אֵ֖ת

שִׁבְעַ֣ת

הַ + יָּמִ֑ים

וְ + לֹֽא

יֵרָאֶ֨ה

לְ + ךָ֜

חָמֵ֗ץ

וְ + לֹֽא

יֵרָאֶ֥ה

לְ + ךָ֛

שְׂאֹ֖ר

בְּ + כָל

גְּבֻלֶֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

מַצּוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

יֵֽאָכֵ֔לHebrew verb

אֵ֖תHebrew particle

שִׁבְעַ֣תHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יֵרָאֶ֨הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֜object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

חָמֵ֗ץHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יֵרָאֶ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שְׂאֹ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

גְּבֻלֶֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

unleavened breadUnleavened bread, cake, s.מַצָּה n.f . unleavened bread , or cake ( s )Scroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֑יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֜you

leavenThat which is leavened.חָמֵץ n.m . that which is leavenedScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֛you

leavenLeaven.שְׂאֹר n.m . leavenScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

גְּבֻלֶֽborder: boundaryBorder, boundary, territory.גְּבוּל 240 n.m . border , boundary , territory border , boundary territory (enclosed within boundary)ךָyourScroll for more

And thou shalt tell

thy son

in … day

that

saying

is because of

that which

did

Jehovah

for me

when I came forth

out of Egypt

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וְהִגַּדְתָּ֣veh-hee-gahd-TAH

לְבִנְךָ֔leh-vee-neh-CHAH

בַּיּ֥וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֖וּאhah-HOO

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

בַּעֲב֣וּרbah-ah-VOOR

זֶ֗הzeh

עָשָׂ֤הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

לִ֔יlee

בְּצֵאתִ֖יbeh-tseh-TEE

מִמִּצְרָֽיִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + הִגַּדְתָּ֣

לְ + בִנְ + ךָ֔

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + ה֖וּא

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

בַּ + עֲב֣וּר

זֶ֗ה

עָשָׂ֤ה

יהוה

לִ֔ + י

בְּ + צֵאתִ֖ + י

מִ + מִּצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִגַּדְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבִנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefixעֲב֣וּרHebrew preposition

זֶ֗הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עָשָׂ֤הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

לִ֔Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixצֵאתִ֖Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandהִגַּדְתָּ֣to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

לְto/forבִנְson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָ֔yourScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֖וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲב֣וּרfor the sake ofFor the sake of, on account of, in order that.[ עָבוּר ] n . only in בַּעֲבוּר 47, בַּעֲבֻר , prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , in order thatScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

לִ֔to/forיme

בְּin/on/withצֵאתִ֖to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthיIScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרָֽיִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And it shall be

unto thee

for a sign

upon

thy hand

and for a memorial

between

thine eyes

that

may be

the law

of Jehovah

in thy mouth

for

with a … hand

strong

hath … brought thee out

Jehovah

of Egypt

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וְהָיָה֩veh-hah-YAH

לְךָ֨leh-CHAH

לְא֜וֹתleh-OHT

עַלahl

יָדְךָ֗yah-deh-CHAH

וּלְזִכָּרוֹן֙oo-leh-zee-kah-ROHN

בֵּ֣יןbayn

עֵינֶ֔יךָay-NAY-chah

לְמַ֗עַןleh-MAH-ahn

תִּהְיֶ֛הteeh-YEH

תּוֹרַ֥תtoh-RAHT

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

בְּפִ֑יךָbeh-FEE-chah

כִּ֚יkee

בְּיָ֣דbeh-YAHD

חֲזָקָ֔הchah-zah-KAH

הוֹצִֽאֲךָ֥hoh-tsee-ah-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִמִּצְרָֽיִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + הָיָה֩

לְ + ךָ֨

לְ + א֜וֹת

עַל

יָדְ + ךָ֗

וּ + לְ + זִכָּרוֹן֙

בֵּ֣ין

עֵינֶ֔י + ךָ

לְמַ֗עַן

תִּהְיֶ֛ה

תּוֹרַ֥ת

יהוה

בְּ + פִ֑י + ךָ

כִּ֚י

בְּ + יָ֣ד

חֲזָקָ֔ה

הוֹצִֽאֲ + ךָ֥

יהוה

מִ + מִּצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָה֩Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֨object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixא֜וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

יָדְHebrew nounךָ֗possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixזִכָּרוֹן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בֵּ֣יןHebrew adjective

עֵינֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְמַ֗עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

תִּהְיֶ֛הHebrew verb

תּוֹרַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

יהוהname of a title or other name

בְּHebrew prefixפִ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

בְּHebrew prefixיָ֣דHebrew noun

חֲזָקָ֔הHebrew adjective

הוֹצִֽאֲHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָה֩to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֨you

לְto/forא֜וֹתsign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

יָדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָ֗yourScroll for more

וּandלְto/forזִכָּרוֹן֙memorialMemorial, remembrance.זִכָּרוֹן , זִכָּרֹן n.m . memorial , remembranceScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

עֵינֶ֔יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

instructionDirection, instruction, law.תּוֹרָה n.f . direction , instruction , law instruction law (prop. direction ) custom , mannerScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפִ֑יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.ךָyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָ֣דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

strongStrong, stout, mighty.חָזָק adj . strong , stout , mighty strong as subst., a strong oneScroll for more

הוֹצִֽאֲto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthךָ֥youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרָֽיִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

Thou shalt therefore keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

ordinance

this

in its season

from year

to year

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וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֛veh-shah-mahr-TAH

אֶתet

הַחֻקָּ֥הhah-choo-KAH

הַזֹּ֖אתhah-ZOHT

לְמוֹעֲדָ֑הּleh-moh-ah-DAH

מִיָּמִ֖יםmee-yah-MEEM

יָמִֽימָהyah-MEE-mah

Letters

וְ + שָׁמַרְתָּ֛

אֶת

הַ + חֻקָּ֥ה

הַ + זֹּ֖את

לְ + מוֹעֲדָ֑ + הּ

מִ + יָּמִ֖ים

יָמִֽימָ + ה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁמַרְתָּ֛Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixחֻקָּ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֹּ֖אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixמוֹעֲדָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixיָּמִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

יָמִֽימָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וְandשָׁמַרְתָּ֛to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheחֻקָּ֥הstatuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteScroll for more

הַtheזֹּ֖אתthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

לְto/forמוֹעֲדָ֑meeting: time appointedAppointed time, place, meeting.מוֹעֵד 223 n.m . appointed time , place , meeting appointed time appointed meeting appointed place appointed sign , signal tent of meetingהּherScroll for more

מִfromיָּמִ֖יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

יָמִֽימָdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesהtowardScroll for more

And it shall be

when

shall bring thee

Jehovah

into

the land

of the Canaanite

as

he sware

unto thee

and to thy fathers

and shall give it

thee

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וְהָיָ֞הveh-hah-YAH

כִּֽיkee

יְבִֽאֲךָ֤yeh-vee-ah-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔יhah-keh-nah-ah-NEE

כַּאֲשֶׁ֛רkah-ah-SHEHR

נִשְׁבַּ֥עneesh-BAH

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

וְלַֽאֲבֹתֶ֑יךָveh-lah-ah-voh-TAY-chah

וּנְתָנָ֖הּoo-neh-tah-NAH

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֞ה

כִּֽי

יְבִֽאֲ + ךָ֤

יהוה

אֶל

אֶ֣רֶץ

הַֽ + כְּנַעֲנִ֔י

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֛ר

נִשְׁבַּ֥ע

לְ + ךָ֖

וְ + לַֽ + אֲבֹתֶ֑י + ךָ

וּ + נְתָנָ֖ + הּ

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֞הHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יְבִֽאֲHebrew verbךָ֤object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַֽHebrew prefixכְּנַעֲנִ֔יHebrew noun, masculine

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֛רHebrew relative pronoun

נִשְׁבַּ֥עHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלַֽHebrew prefixאֲבֹתֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionנְתָנָ֖Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֞הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

יְבִֽאֲto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putךָ֤youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַֽtheכְּנַעֲנִ֔יmerchantTrader, merchant.כְּנַעֲנִי n.m . trader , merchantScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֛רwhich

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

וְandלַֽto/forאֲבֹתֶ֑יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

וּandנְתָנָ֖to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponהּherScroll for more

לָֽto/forךְyou

that thou shalt set apart

all

that openeth

the womb

unto Jehovah

and every

firstling

that cometh

of a beast

which

hast

thou

the males

shall be Jehovah’s

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וְהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥veh-hah-ah-vahr-TAH

כָלchohl

פֶּֽטֶרPEH-tehr

רֶ֖חֶםREH-chem

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

פֶּ֣טֶרPEH-tehr

שֶׁ֣גֶרSHEH-gehr

בְּהֵמָ֗הbeh-heh-MAH

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יִהְיֶ֥הyeeh-YEH

לְךָ֛leh-CHAH

הַזְּכָרִ֖יםhah-zeh-chah-REEM

לַ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + הַעֲבַרְתָּ֥

כָל

פֶּֽטֶר

רֶ֖חֶם

לַֽ + יהוה

וְ + כָל

פֶּ֣טֶר

שֶׁ֣גֶר

בְּהֵמָ֗ה

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יִהְיֶ֥ה

לְ + ךָ֛

הַ + זְּכָרִ֖ים

לַ + יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥Hebrew verb

כָלHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּֽטֶרHebrew noun, masculine

רֶ֖חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּ֣טֶרHebrew noun, masculine

שֶׁ֣גֶרHebrew noun, feminine

בְּהֵמָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יִהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixזְּכָרִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornThat which separates, first opens.פֶּ֫טֶר n.[m.] that which separates , first opensScroll for more

wombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהֹוָ֑הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornThat which separates, first opens.פֶּ֫טֶר n.[m.] that which separates , first opensScroll for more

offspringOffspring, young.שֶׁ֫גֶר n.[f.] offspring , young of beastsScroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

which

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֛you

הַtheזְּכָרִ֖יםmaleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

לַto/forיהוָֽהGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

And every

firstling

of an ass

thou shalt redeem

with a lamb

and if

not

thou wilt … redeem

then thou shalt break its neck

and all

the first born

of man

among thy sons

shalt thou redeem

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וְכָלveh-CHAHL

פֶּ֤טֶרPEH-tehr

חֲמֹר֙chah-MOHR

תִּפְדֶּ֣הteef-DEH

בְשֶׂ֔הveh-SEH

וְאִםveh-EEM

לֹ֥אloh

תִפְדֶּ֖הteef-DEH

וַעֲרַפְתּ֑וֹvah-ah-rahf-TOH

וְכֹ֨לveh-CHOHL

בְּכ֥וֹרbeh-CHOHR

אָדָ֛םah-DAHM

בְּבָנֶ֖יךָbeh-vah-NAY-chah

תִּפְדֶּֽהteef-DEH

Letters

וְ + כָל

פֶּ֤טֶר

חֲמֹר֙

תִּפְדֶּ֣ה

בְ + שֶׂ֔ה

וְ + אִם

לֹ֥א

תִפְדֶּ֖ה

וַ + עֲרַפְתּ֑ + וֹ

וְ + כֹ֨ל

בְּכ֥וֹר

אָדָ֛ם

בְּ + בָנֶ֖י + ךָ

תִּפְדֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּ֤טֶרHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמֹר֙Hebrew noun

תִּפְדֶּ֣הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixשֶׂ֔הHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִפְדֶּ֖הHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionעֲרַפְתּ֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹ֨לHebrew noun, masculine

בְּכ֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixבָנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תִּפְדֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornThat which separates, first opens.פֶּ֫טֶר n.[m.] that which separates , first opensScroll for more

donkey(he)-ass.חֲמוֹר n.m . (he)-assScroll for more

to ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .Scroll for more

בְin/on/withשֶׂ֔הsheepOne of a flock, sheep, goat.שֶׂה n.m . and (less oft.) f . one of a flock , sheep (or goat )Scroll for more

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .Scroll for more

וַandעֲרַפְתּ֑to break the neckBreak the neck.[ עָרַף ] vb. denom . break the neck of an animalוֹhimScroll for more

וְandכֹ֨לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withבָנֶ֖יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָyourScroll for more

to ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .Scroll for more

And it shall be

when

asketh thee

thy son

in time to come

saying

What is

this

that thou shalt say

unto him

By strength

of hand

brought us out

Jehovah

from Egypt

from the house

of bondage

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וְהָיָ֞הveh-hah-YAH

כִּֽיkee

יִשְׁאָלְךָ֥yeesh-ah-leh-CHAH

בִנְךָ֛vee-neh-CHAH

מָחָ֖רmah-CHAHR

לֵאמֹ֣רleh-MOHR

מַהmah

זֹּ֑אתzoht

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֵלָ֔יוeh-LAHV

בְּחֹ֣זֶקbeh-CHOH-zek

יָ֗דyahd

הוֹצִיאָ֧נוּhoh-tsee-AH-noo

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִמִּצְרַ֖יִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

מִבֵּ֥יתmee-BAYT

עֲבָדִֽיםah-vah-DEEM

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֞ה

כִּֽי

יִשְׁאָלְ + ךָ֥

בִנְ + ךָ֛

מָחָ֖ר

לֵ + אמֹ֣ר

מַה

זֹּ֑את

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֣

אֵלָ֔י + ו

בְּ + חֹ֣זֶק

יָ֗ד

הוֹצִיאָ֧ + נוּ

יהוה

מִ + מִּצְרַ֖יִם

מִ + בֵּ֥ית

עֲבָדִֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֞הHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִשְׁאָלְHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בִנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֛possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מָחָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֣רHebrew verb

מַהHebrew interrogative

זֹּ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

אֵלָ֔יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחֹ֣זֶקHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֗דHebrew noun

הוֹצִיאָ֧Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרַ֖יִםname of a place

מִHebrew prefixבֵּ֥יתHebrew noun, masculine

עֲבָדִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֞הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

יִשְׁאָלְto askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)ךָ֥youScroll for more

בִנְson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָ֛yourScroll for more

tomorrowTo-morrow, in time to come.מָחָר 52 n.m . used oft. as adv ., to-morrow , in time to come to-morrow (the day following the present day) = in future timeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֣רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֣to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֔יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֹ֣זֶקstrengthStrength.חֹ֫זֶק n.m . strengthScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

הוֹצִיאָ֧to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthנוּusScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרַ֖יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

מִfromבֵּ֥יתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

and it came to pass

when

would hardly

Pharaoh

let us go

that … slew

Jehovah

all

the first born

in the land

of Egypt

the first born

of man

both … and

the first born

of beast

therefore

I

sacrifice

to Jehovah

all

that openeth

the womb

being males

but all

the first born

of my sons

I redeem

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וַיְהִ֗יvah-yeh-HEE

כִּֽיkee

הִקְשָׁ֣הheek-SHAH

פַרְעֹה֮fahr-OH

לְשַׁלְּחֵנוּ֒leh-shah-leh-cheh-NOO

וַיַּהֲרֹ֨גvah-yah-hah-ROHG

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כָּלkohl

בְּכוֹר֙beh-CHOHR

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרַ֔יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

מִבְּכֹ֥רmee-beh-CHOHR

אָדָ֖םah-DAHM

וְעַדveh-AHD

בְּכ֣וֹרbeh-CHOHR

בְּהֵמָ֑הbeh-heh-MAH

עַלahl

כֵּן֩ken

אֲנִ֨יah-NEE

זֹבֵ֜חַzoh-VEH-ahch

לַֽ + יהוהYHWHlah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כָּלkohl

פֶּ֤טֶרPEH-tehr

רֶ֨חֶם֙REH-chem

הַזְּכָרִ֔יםhah-zeh-chah-REEM

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

בְּכ֥וֹרbeh-CHOHR

בָּנַ֖יbah-NAI

אֶפְדֶּֽהef-DEH

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֗י

כִּֽי

הִקְשָׁ֣ה

פַרְעֹה֮

לְ + שַׁלְּחֵ + נוּ֒

וַ + יַּהֲרֹ֨ג

יהוה

כָּל

בְּכוֹר֙

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרַ֔יִם

מִ + בְּכֹ֥ר

אָדָ֖ם

וְ + עַד

בְּכ֣וֹר

בְּהֵמָ֑ה

עַל

כֵּן֩

אֲנִ֨י

זֹבֵ֜חַ

לַֽ + יהוה

כָּל

פֶּ֤טֶר

רֶ֨חֶם֙

הַ + זְּכָרִ֔ים

וְ + כָל

בְּכ֥וֹר

בָּנַ֖ + י

אֶפְדֶּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֗יHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הִקְשָׁ֣הHebrew verb

פַרְעֹה֮name of a title or other name

לְHebrew prefixשַׁלְּחֵHebrew verbנוּ֒object suffix, 1st person plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּהֲרֹ֨גHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּכוֹר֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

מִHebrew prefixבְּכֹ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַדHebrew preposition

בְּכ֣וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֵמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּן֩Hebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֨יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

זֹבֵ֜חַHebrew verb

לַֽHebrew prefixיהוהname of a title or other name

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּ֤טֶרHebrew noun, masculine

רֶ֨חֶם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזְּכָרִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּכ֥וֹרHebrew noun, masculine

בָּנַ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶפְדֶּֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֗יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to hardenBe hard, severe, fierce.[ קָשָׁה ] vb . be hard , severe , fierce Qal be hard , difficult be hard , severe Niph . hardly bestead , hard pressed Pi . she made hard in her bearing (had severe labour) Hiph . make difficult , difficulty make severe , burdensome , yoke imposed by king make hard , stiff , stubborn , fig. of obstinacy shew stubbornnessScroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

לְto/forשַׁלְּחֵto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendנוּ֒usScroll for more

וַandיַּהֲרֹ֨גto killKill, slay.הָרַג vb . kill , slay Qal kill , slay , implying ruthless violence hence of wholesale slaughter after battle of God’s slaying in judgment rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command) of killing beasts of killing by beasts quite general destroy , ruin Niph . shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary? pass. of Qal 1 b Pu . be slainScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

מִfromבְּכֹ֥רfirstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וְandעַדtillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

firstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to sacrificeSlaughter for sacrifice.זָבַח 134 vb . slaughter for sacrifice Qal 112 slaughter for sacrifice slaughter for eating slaughter for divine judgment Pi . 22 sacrificeScroll for more

לַֽto/forיהוָ֗הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornThat which separates, first opens.פֶּ֫טֶר n.[m.] that which separates , first opensScroll for more

wombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombScroll for more

הַtheזְּכָרִ֔יםmaleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

firstbornFirst-born.בְּכוֹר 122 n.m . first-born men and women animals figurativeScroll for more

בָּנַ֖son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageיmyScroll for more

to ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .Scroll for more

And it shall be

for a sign

upon

thy hand

and for frontlets

between

thine eyes

for

by strength

of hand

brought us forth

Jehovah

out of Egypt

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וְהָיָ֤הveh-hah-YAH

לְאוֹת֙leh-OHT

עַלahl

יָ֣דְכָ֔הyah-deh-CHAH

וּלְטוֹטָפֹ֖תoo-leh-toh-tah-FOHT

בֵּ֣יןbayn

עֵינֶ֑יךָay-NAY-chah

כִּ֚יkee

בְּחֹ֣זֶקbeh-CHOH-zek

יָ֔דyahd

הוֹצִיאָ֥נוּhoh-tsee-AH-noo

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

מִמִּצְרָֽיִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֤ה

לְ + אוֹת֙

עַל

יָ֣דְ + כָ֔ה

וּ + לְ + טוֹטָפֹ֖ת

בֵּ֣ין

עֵינֶ֑י + ךָ

כִּ֚י

בְּ + חֹ֣זֶק

יָ֔ד

הוֹצִיאָ֥ + נוּ

יהוה

מִ + מִּצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֤הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאוֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

יָ֣דְHebrew nounכָ֔הpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixטוֹטָפֹ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

בֵּ֣יןHebrew adjective

עֵינֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

בְּHebrew prefixחֹ֣זֶקHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֔דHebrew noun

הוֹצִיאָ֥Hebrew verbנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

יהוהname of a title or other name

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֤הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאוֹת֙sign: miraculousSign.אוֹת n.m . 79 Ex 4:8 ( f . Jos 24:17 ) sign sign , pledge , token signs , omens promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events sign , symbol of prophets signs , miracles , as pledges or attestations of divine presence & interposition signs , memorials sign , pledge of covenant ensigns , standards signs , tokens of changes of weather & timesScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

יָ֣דְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.כָ֔הyourScroll for more

וּandלְto/forטוֹטָפֹ֖תphylacteriesBands, bands, frontlet-bands, between the eyes.טוֹטָפוֹת n.f.pl . bands —alw. bands , frontlet-bands , between the eyesScroll for more

betweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesScroll for more

עֵינֶ֑יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֹ֣זֶקstrengthStrength.חֹ֫זֶק n.m . strengthScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

הוֹצִיאָ֥to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthנוּusScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרָֽיִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And it came to pass

when … had let … go

Pharaoh

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

that … not

led them

God

by the way

of the land

of the Philistines

although

was near

that

for

said

God

Lest peradventure

repent

the people

when they see

war

and they return

to Egypt

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וַיְהִ֗יvah-yeh-HEE

בְּשַׁלַּ֣חbeh-shah-LAHCH

פַּרְעֹה֮pahr-OH

אֶתet

הָעָם֒hah-AHM

וְלֹאveh-LOH

נָחָ֣םnah-CHAHM

אֱלֹהִ֗יםeh-loh-HEEM

דֶּ֚רֶךְDEH-rech

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpeh-leesh-TEEM

כִּ֥יkee

קָר֖וֹבkah-ROHV

ה֑וּאhoo

כִּ֣יkee

אָמַ֣רah-MAHR

אֱלֹהִ֗יםeh-loh-HEEM

פֶּֽןpen

יִנָּחֵ֥םyee-nah-CHEM

הָעָ֛םhah-AHM

בִּרְאֹתָ֥םbee-reh-oh-TAHM

מִלְחָמָ֖הmeel-chah-MAH

וְשָׁ֥בוּveh-SHAH-voo

מִצְרָֽיְמָהmeets-RAH-yeh-mah

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֗י

בְּ + שַׁלַּ֣ח

פַּרְעֹה֮

אֶת

הָ + עָם֒

וְ + לֹא

נָחָ֣ + ם

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

דֶּ֚רֶךְ

אֶ֣רֶץ

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

כִּ֥י

קָר֖וֹב

ה֑וּא

כִּ֣י

אָמַ֣ר

אֱלֹהִ֗ים

פֶּֽן

יִנָּחֵ֥ם

הָ + עָ֛ם

בִּ + רְאֹתָ֥ + ם

מִלְחָמָ֖ה

וְ + שָׁ֥בוּ

מִצְרָֽיְמָ + ה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֗יHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשַׁלַּ֣חHebrew verb

פַּרְעֹה֮name of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָם֒Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

נָחָ֣Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֱלֹהִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

דֶּ֚רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםname of a people of a place

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

קָר֖וֹבHebrew adjective

ה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

אָמַ֣רHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

פֶּֽןHebrew conjunction

יִנָּחֵ֥םHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixעָ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixרְאֹתָ֥Hebrew verbםsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מִלְחָמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁ֥בוּHebrew verb

מִצְרָֽיְמָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֗יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׁלַּ֣חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

PharaohPharaoh.פַּרְעֹה 275 n.m . Pharaoh , title of Egyptian kingsScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָם֒peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

נָחָ֣to leadLead, guide.[ נָחָה ] vb . lead , guide Qal lead , bring Hiph . lead , guideםthemScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

nearNear.קָרֹב , קָרוֹב 78 adj. near ;— of city, the nearest of pers.: the nearest to ; his neighbour . abs. of near relationship near to י׳ near to י׳ in ceremon. function of God ( י׳ ) of word of timeScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

lestLest.פֶּן־ 133 (alw. with Makkeph) conj . (adverting or deprecating), lest with impf . with Pf ., the result feared being conceived as having possibly already taken placeScroll for more

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

הָtheעָ֛םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

בִּin/on/withרְאֹתָ֥to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toםtheyScroll for more

battleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

וְandשָׁ֥בוּto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מִצְרָֽיְמָEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansהtowardScroll for more

but … led … about

God

The ASV does not translate this word.

the people

by the way

of the wilderness

by the … Sea

Red

and … armed

went up

the children

of Israel

out of the land

of Egypt

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וַיַּסֵּ֨בvah-yah-SEV

אֱלֹהִ֧יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֶתet

הָעָ֛םhah-AHM

דֶּ֥רֶךְDEH-rech

הַמִּדְבָּ֖רhah-meed-BAHR

יַםyahm

ס֑וּףsoof

וַחֲמֻשִׁ֛יםvah-chah-moo-SHEEM

עָל֥וּah-LOO

בְנֵיveh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyees-rah-EL

מֵאֶ֥רֶץmeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָֽיִםmeets-RAH-yeem

Letters

וַ + יַּסֵּ֨ב

אֱלֹהִ֧ים

אֶת

הָ + עָ֛ם

דֶּ֥רֶךְ

הַ + מִּדְבָּ֖ר

יַם

ס֑וּף

וַ + חֲמֻשִׁ֛ים

עָל֥וּ

בְנֵי

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

מֵ + אֶ֥רֶץ

מִצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּסֵּ֨בHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֧יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixעָ֛םHebrew noun, masculine

דֶּ֥רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּדְבָּ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

יַםHebrew noun, masculine

ס֑וּףname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲמֻשִׁ֛יםHebrew adjective

עָל֥וּHebrew verb

בְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לname of a person

מֵHebrew prefixאֶ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּסֵּ֨בto turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheעָ֛םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

הַtheמִּדְבָּ֖רwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

Red SeaReeds, rushes.סוּף n.m . reeds , rushes rushes , in Nile Red SeaScroll for more

וַandחֲמֻשִׁ֛יםarmedIn battle array.חֲמֻשִׁים adj.pl . in battle array , alw. this formScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

מֵfromאֶ֥רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

And … took

Moses

The ASV does not translate this word.

the bones

of Joseph

with him

for

straitly

he had … sworn

The ASV does not translate this word.

the children

of Israel

saying

surely

will … visit

God

you

and ye shall carry up

The ASV does not translate this word.

my bones

away hence

with you

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וַיִּקַּ֥חvah-yee-KAHCH

מֹשֶׁ֛הmoh-SHEH

אֶתet

עַצְמ֥וֹתahts-MOHT

יוֹסֵ֖ףyoh-SEF

עִמּ֑וֹee-MOH

כִּי֩kee

הַשְׁבֵּ֨עַhahsh-BEH-ah

הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַheesh-BEE-yah

אֶתet

בְּנֵ֤יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yees-rah-EL

לֵאמֹ֔רleh-MOHR

פָּקֹ֨דpah-KOHD

יִפְקֹ֤דyeef-KOHD

אֱלֹהִים֙eh-loh-HEEM

אֶתְכֶ֔םeh-teh-CHEM

וְהַעֲלִיתֶ֧םveh-hah-ah-lee-TEM

אֶתet

עַצְמֹתַ֛יahts-moh-TAI

מִזֶּ֖הmee-ZEH

אִתְּכֶֽםee-teh-CHEM

Letters

וַ + יִּקַּ֥ח

מֹשֶׁ֛ה

אֶת

עַצְמ֥וֹת

יוֹסֵ֖ף

עִמּ֑ + וֹ

כִּי֩

הַשְׁבֵּ֨עַ

הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַ

אֶת

בְּנֵ֤י

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

לֵ + אמֹ֔ר

פָּקֹ֨ד

יִפְקֹ֤ד

אֱלֹהִים֙

אֶתְ + כֶ֔ם

וְ + הַעֲלִיתֶ֧ם

אֶת

עַצְמֹתַ֛ + י

מִ + זֶּ֖ה

אִתְּ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקַּ֥חHebrew verb

מֹשֶׁ֛הname of a person

אֶתHebrew particle

עַצְמ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יוֹסֵ֖ףname of a person

עִמּ֑Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּי֩Hebrew conjunction

הַשְׁבֵּ֨עַHebrew verb

הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

בְּנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙name of a person

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֔רHebrew verb

פָּקֹ֨דHebrew verb

יִפְקֹ֤דHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהַעֲלִיתֶ֧םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עַצְמֹתַ֛Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אִתְּHebrew prepositionכֶֽםobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקַּ֥חto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

boneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfScroll for more

JosephHe adds, increases.יוֹסֵף 212 and יְהוֹסֵף n.pr.m . ( he adds , increases ) elder son of Jacob and Rachael a man of Issachar a son of Asaph one of those who took strange wives a priestScroll for more

עִמּ֑withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to swearSwear, seven oneself, bind oneself by seven things.[ שָׁבַע ] 186 vb . swear (prob. so to say, seven oneself , or bind oneself by seven things ) Qal Pt. pass . those sworn with (= who have sworn) oaths Niph .;— swear , take an oath Hiph . cause take an oath , subj. always man adjureScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֔רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to reckon: visitAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

וְandהַעֲלִיתֶ֧םto ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַצְמֹתַ֛boneBone, substance, self.עֶ֫צֶם 125 n.f . bone , substance , selfיmyScroll for more

מִfromזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

אִתְּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .כֶֽםyouScroll for more

And they took … journey

from Succoth

and encamped

in Etham

in the edge

of the wilderness

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וַיִּסְע֖וּvah-yees-OO

מִסֻּכֹּ֑תmee-soo-KOHT

וַיַּחֲנ֣וּvah-yah-chah-NOO

בְאֵתָ֔םveh-eh-TAHM

בִּקְצֵ֖הbee-keh-TSEH

הַמִּדְבָּֽרhah-meed-BAHR

Letters

וַ + יִּסְע֖וּ

מִ + סֻּכֹּ֑ת

וַ + יַּחֲנ֣וּ

בְ + אֵתָ֔ם

בִּ + קְצֵ֖ה

הַ + מִּדְבָּֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּסְע֖וּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixסֻּכֹּ֑תname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּחֲנ֣וּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixאֵתָ֔םname of a place

בִּHebrew prefixקְצֵ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמִּדְבָּֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּסְע֖וּto set outPull out, up, set out, journey.נָסַע 147 vb . pull out or up , set out , journey Qal 137 pull out or up hence (from pulling up tent-pegs), set out depart journey , march (by stages) of wind Niph . be pulled up , removed Hiph . cause to set out , lead out removeScroll for more

מִfromסֻּכֹּ֑תSuccothBooths.סֻכּוֹת 18 n.pr.loc . (expl. from Jacob making booths ) first station of Isr. at ExodusScroll for more

וַandיַּחֲנ֣וּto campDecline, bend down, encamp.חָנָה 143 vb . decline , bend down , encamp Qal decline , of day drawing to its close encamp (prop. verge toward , incline to , settle at , of goal of day’s march)Scroll for more

בְin/on/withאֵתָ֔םEtham

בִּin/on/withקְצֵ֖הendEnd, extremity.קָצֶה 92 n.[m.] end , extremityScroll for more

הַtheמִּדְבָּֽרwildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

And Jehovah

went

before them

by day

in a pillar

of cloud

to lead them

the way

and by night

in a pillar

of fire

to give … light

them

that they might go

by day

and by night

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וַֽ + יהוהYHWHvah-Yud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הֹלֵךְ֩hoh-LECH

לִפְנֵיהֶ֨םlee-feh-nay-HEM

יוֹמָ֜םyoh-MAHM

בְּעַמּ֤וּדbeh-ah-MOOD

עָנָן֙ah-NAHN

לַנְחֹתָ֣םlah-neh-choh-TAHM

הַדֶּ֔רֶךְhah-DEH-rech

וְלַ֛יְלָהveh-LAH-yeh-lah

בְּעַמּ֥וּדbeh-ah-MOOD

אֵ֖שׁesh

לְהָאִ֣ירleh-hah-EER

לָהֶ֑םlah-HEM

לָלֶ֖כֶתlah-LEH-chet

יוֹמָ֥םyoh-MAHM

וָלָֽיְלָהvah-LAH-yeh-lah

Letters

וַֽ + יהוה

הֹלֵךְ֩

לִ + פְנֵי + הֶ֨ם

יוֹמָ֜ם

בְּ + עַמּ֤וּד

עָנָן֙

לַ + נְחֹתָ֣ + ם

הַ + דֶּ֔רֶךְ

וְ + לַ֛יְלָה

בְּ + עַמּ֥וּד

אֵ֖שׁ

לְ + הָאִ֣יר

לָ + הֶ֑ם

לָ + לֶ֖כֶת

יוֹמָ֥ם

וָ + לָֽיְלָה

The Pieces

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיהוהname of a title or other name

הֹלֵךְ֩Hebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֨םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יוֹמָ֜םHebrew adverb

בְּHebrew prefixעַמּ֤וּדHebrew noun, masculine

עָנָן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixנְחֹתָ֣Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixדֶּ֔רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלַ֛יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעַמּ֥וּדHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֖שׁHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixהָאִ֣ירHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לָHebrew prefixלֶ֖כֶתHebrew verb

יוֹמָ֥םHebrew adverb

וָHebrew conjunctionלָֽיְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַֽandיהוָ֡הGod's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶ֨םtheirScroll for more

by dayDaytime, by day.יוֹמָם 51 subst . and adv . daytime , by dayScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַמּ֤וּדpillarPillar, column.עַמּוּד , עַמֻּד 110 n.m . pillar , columnScroll for more

cloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

לַto/forנְחֹתָ֣to leadLead, guide.[ נָחָה ] vb . lead , guide Qal lead , bring Hiph . lead , guideםthemScroll for more

הַtheדֶּ֔רֶךְway: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

וְandלַ֛יְלָהnightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעַמּ֥וּדpillarPillar, column.עַמּוּד , עַמֻּד 110 n.m . pillar , columnScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

לְto/forהָאִ֣ירto lightBe, become light.[ אוֹר ] 43 vb . be or become light Qal ;— become light , shine of sun (esp. in early morn.) Niph .—become lighted up of day-break Hiph .— give light , of sun, moon & stars light up , cause to shine , shine light a lamp lighten , of the eyes make shine , of face of GodScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֑םthem

לָto/forלֶ֖כֶתto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

by dayDaytime, by day.יוֹמָם 51 subst . and adv . daytime , by dayScroll for more

וָandלָֽיְלָהnightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

not

departed

pillar

the … of cloud

by day

and … pillar

the … of fire

by night

from before

the people

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לֹֽאloh

יָמִ֞ישׁyah-MEESH

עַמּ֤וּדah-MOOD

הֶֽעָנָן֙heh-ah-NAHN

יוֹמָ֔םyoh-MAHM

וְעַמּ֥וּדveh-ah-MOOD

הָאֵ֖שׁhah-ESH

לָ֑יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

לִפְנֵ֖יlee-feh-NAY

הָעָֽםhah-AHM

Letters

לֹֽא

יָמִ֞ישׁ

עַמּ֤וּד

הֶֽ + עָנָן֙

יוֹמָ֔ם

וְ + עַמּ֥וּד

הָ + אֵ֖שׁ

לָ֑יְלָה

לִ + פְנֵ֖י

הָ + עָֽם

The Pieces

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יָמִ֞ישׁHebrew verb

עַמּ֤וּדHebrew noun, masculine

הֶֽHebrew prefixעָנָן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

יוֹמָ֔םHebrew adverb

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמּ֥וּדHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֖שׁHebrew noun, feminine

לָ֑יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to removeDepart, remove.[ מוּשׁ , מִישׁ ] vb . depart , remove Qal ;— depart , mostly of inanimate things (= be removed ) Hiph .; remove , take awayScroll for more

pillarPillar, column.עַמּוּד , עַמֻּד 110 n.m . pillar , columnScroll for more

הֶֽtheעָנָן֙cloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

by dayDaytime, by day.יוֹמָם 51 subst . and adv . daytime , by dayScroll for more

וְandעַמּ֥וּדpillarPillar, column.עַמּוּד , עַמֻּד 110 n.m . pillar , columnScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֖שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָtheעָֽםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more