Leviticus 18 — Open Scroll

And … spake

Jehovah

unto

Moses

saying

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וַיְדַבֵּ֥רvah-yeh-dah-BEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶלel

מֹשֶׁ֥הmoh-SHEH

לֵּאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְדַבֵּ֥ר

יהוה

אֶל

מֹשֶׁ֥ה

לֵּ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְדַבֵּ֥רHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶלHebrew preposition

מֹשֶׁ֥הname of a person

לֵּHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְדַבֵּ֥רto speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

MosesMoses.מֹשֶׁה 767 n.pr.m . Moses , the great Hebrew leader, prophet and lawgiverScroll for more

לֵּto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Speak

unto

the children

of Israel

and say

unto them

I

am Jehovah

your God

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דַּבֵּר֙dah-BEHR

אֶלel

בְּנֵ֣יbeh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

וְאָמַרְתָּ֖veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֲלֵהֶ֑םah-leh-HEM

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

דַּבֵּר֙

אֶל

בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֖

אֲלֵ + הֶ֑ם

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

דַּבֵּר֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

אֲלֵHebrew prepositionהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֖to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲלֵto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toהֶ֑םthemScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

After the doings

of the land

of Egypt

wherein

ye dwelt

wherein

not

shall ye … do

and after the doings

of the land

of Canaan

whither

I

bring

you

whither

not

shall ye … do

neither … in their statutes

neither

shall ye walk

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כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֧הkeh-mah-ah-SEH

אֶֽרֶץEH-rets

מִצְרַ֛יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

יְשַׁבְתֶּםyeh-shahv-TEM

בָּ֖הּbah

לֹ֣אloh

תַעֲשׂ֑וּtah-ah-SOO

וּכְמַעֲשֵׂ֣הooch-mah-ah-SEH

אֶֽרֶץEH-rets

כְּנַ֡עַןkeh-NAH-ahn

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אֲנִי֩ah-NEE

מֵבִ֨יאmeh-VEE

אֶתְכֶ֥םeh-teh-CHEM

שָׁ֨מָּה֙SHAH-mah

לֹ֣אloh

תַעֲשׂ֔וּtah-ah-SOO

וּבְחֻקֹּתֵיהֶ֖םoo-veh-choo-koh-tay-HEM

לֹ֥אloh

תֵלֵֽכוּteh-LEH-choo

Letters

כְּ + מַעֲשֵׂ֧ה

אֶֽרֶץ

מִצְרַ֛יִם

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

יְשַׁבְתֶּם

בָּ֖ + הּ

לֹ֣א

תַעֲשׂ֑וּ

וּ + כְ + מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה

אֶֽרֶץ

כְּנַ֡עַן

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲנִי֩

מֵבִ֨יא

אֶתְ + כֶ֥ם

שָׁ֨מָּ + ה֙

לֹ֣א

תַעֲשׂ֔וּ

וּ + בְ + חֻקֹּתֵי + הֶ֖ם

לֹ֥א

תֵלֵֽכוּ

The Pieces

כְּHebrew prefixמַעֲשֵׂ֧הHebrew noun, masculine

אֶֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרַ֛יִםname of a place

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

יְשַׁבְתֶּםHebrew verb

בָּ֖Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַעֲשׂ֑וּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixמַעֲשֵׂ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

אֶֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּנַ֡עַןname of a place

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אֲנִי֩Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מֵבִ֨יאHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֥םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

שָׁ֨מָּHebrew adverbה֙Hebrew suffix

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַעֲשׂ֔וּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixחֻקֹּתֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תֵלֵֽכוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

כְּlike/asמַעֲשֵׂ֧הdeedDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

which

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בָּ֖in/on/withהּher

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וּandכְlike/asמַעֲשֵׂ֣הdeedDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

which

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֥םyouScroll for more

שָׁ֨מָּthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherה֙towardScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withחֻקֹּתֵיstatuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

The ASV does not translate this word.

Mine ordinances

shall ye do

and

my statutes

shall ye keep

to walk

therein

I

am Jehovah

your God

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אֶתet

מִשְׁפָּטַ֧יmeesh-pah-TAI

תַּעֲשׂ֛וּtah-ah-SOO

וְאֶתveh-ET

חֻקֹּתַ֥יchoo-koh-TAI

תִּשְׁמְר֖וּteesh-meh-ROO

לָלֶ֣כֶתlah-LEH-chet

בָּהֶ֑םbah-HEM

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

אֶת

מִשְׁפָּטַ֧ + י

תַּעֲשׂ֛וּ

וְ + אֶת

חֻקֹּתַ֥ + י

תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ

לָ + לֶ֣כֶת

בָּ + הֶ֑ם

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

אֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפָּטַ֧Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

תַּעֲשׂ֛וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

חֻקֹּתַ֥Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

תִּשְׁמְר֖וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixלֶ֣כֶתHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֧justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֻקֹּתַ֥statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteיmyScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לָto/forלֶ֣כֶתto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֑םthem

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more

Ye shall therefore keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

my statutes

and

mine ordinances

which

do

The ASV does not translate this word.

a man

he shall live

in them

I

am Jehovah

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וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤םoo-sheh-mahr-TEM

אֶתet

חֻקֹּתַי֙choo-koh-TAI

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔יmeesh-pah-TAI

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

יַעֲשֶׂ֥הyah-ah-SEH

אֹתָ֛םoh-TAHM

הָאָדָ֖םhah-ah-DAHM

וָחַ֣יvah-CHAI

בָּהֶ֑םbah-HEM

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וּ + שְׁמַרְתֶּ֤ם

אֶת

חֻקֹּתַ + י֙

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔ + י

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

אֹתָ֛ + ם

הָ + אָדָ֖ם

וָ + חַ֣י

בָּ + הֶ֑ם

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

חֻקֹּתַHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲשֶׂ֥הHebrew verb

אֹתָ֛Hebrew particleםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

הָHebrew prefixאָדָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionחַ֣יHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤םto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֻקֹּתַstatuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteי֙myScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

אֹתָ֛object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteםthemScroll for more

הָtheאָדָ֖םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וָandחַ֣יto liveLive.חָיָה 283 vb . live Qal 203 live be quickened , revive Pi . preserve alive , let live give life quicken , revive , refresh Hiph . preserve alive , let live quicken , reviveScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֑םthem

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

of you

The ASV does not translate this word.

to

any

that are near

of kin to him

None

shall approach

to uncover

nakedness

I

am Jehovah

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אִ֥ישׁeesh

אִישׁ֙eesh

אֶלel

כָּלkohl

שְׁאֵ֣רsheh-EHR

בְּשָׂר֔וֹbeh-sah-ROH

לֹ֥אloh

תִקְרְב֖וּteek-reh-VOO

לְגַלּ֣וֹתleh-gah-LOHT

עֶרְוָ֑הehr-VAH

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

אִ֥ישׁ

אִישׁ֙

אֶל

כָּל

שְׁאֵ֣ר

בְּשָׂר֔ + וֹ

לֹ֥א

תִקְרְב֖וּ

לְ + גַלּ֣וֹת

עֶרְוָ֑ה

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

The Pieces

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֶלHebrew preposition

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁאֵ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

בְּשָׂר֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִקְרְב֖וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגַלּ֣וֹתHebrew verb

עֶרְוָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

fleshFlesh.שְׁאֵר n.m . flesh (perh. orig. the inner flesh, full of blood, next to the bones) flesh as food fig. for physical power in HP = flesh- (= blood-) relation (i.e. one near of kin) = selfScroll for more

בְּשָׂר֔fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringוֹhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

לְto/forגַלּ֣וֹתto reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

The nakedness

of thy father

even the nakedness

of thy mother

not

shalt thou … uncover

is thy mother

she

not

thou shalt … uncover

her nakedness

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אָבִ֛יךָah-VEE-chah

וְעֶרְוַ֥תveh-ehr-VAHT

אִמְּךָ֖ee-meh-CHAH

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

אִמְּךָ֣ee-meh-CHAH

הִ֔ואheev

לֹ֥אloh

תְגַלֶּ֖הteh-gah-LEH

עֶרְוָתָֽהּehr-vah-TAH

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אָבִ֛י + ךָ

וְ + עֶרְוַ֥ת

אִמְּ + ךָ֖

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

אִמְּ + ךָ֣

הִ֔וא

לֹ֥א

תְגַלֶּ֖ה

עֶרְוָתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֛יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אִמְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

אִמְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֣possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִ֔ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְגַלֶּ֖הHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

אָבִ֛יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

וְandעֶרְוַ֥תnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

אִמְּmotherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךָ֖yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

אִמְּmotherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךָ֣yourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָֽnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּherScroll for more

The nakedness

of … wife

thy father’s

not

shalt thou … uncover

is … nakedness

thy father’s

it

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אֵֽשֶׁתEH-shet

אָבִ֖יךָah-VEE-chah

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אָבִ֖יךָah-VEE-chah

הִֽואheev

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אֵֽשֶׁת

אָבִ֖י + ךָ

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אָבִ֖י + ךָ

הִֽוא

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אֵֽשֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִֽואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

The nakedness

of thy sister

the daughter

of thy father

or

the daughter

of thy mother

born

at home

whether … or

born

abroad

not

thou shalt … uncover

their nakedness

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עֶרְוַ֨תehr-VAHT

אֲחֽוֹתְךָ֤ah-choh-teh-CHAH

בַתvaht

אָבִ֨יךָ֙ah-VEE-chah

א֣וֹoh

בַתvaht

אִמֶּ֔ךָee-MEH-chah

מוֹלֶ֣דֶתmoh-LEH-det

בַּ֔יִתBAH-yeet

א֖וֹoh

מוֹלֶ֣דֶתmoh-LEH-det

ח֑וּץchoots

לֹ֥אloh

תְגַלֶּ֖הteh-gah-LEH

עֶרְוָתָֽןehr-vah-TAHN

Letters

עֶרְוַ֨ת

אֲחֽוֹתְ + ךָ֤

בַת

אָבִ֨י + ךָ֙

א֣וֹ

בַת

אִמֶּ֔ + ךָ

מוֹלֶ֣דֶת

בַּ֔יִת

א֖וֹ

מוֹלֶ֣דֶת

ח֑וּץ

לֹ֥א

תְגַלֶּ֖ה

עֶרְוָתָֽ + ן

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֨תHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחֽוֹתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֤possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בַתHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

בַתHebrew noun, feminine

אִמֶּ֔Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מוֹלֶ֣דֶתHebrew noun, feminine

בַּ֔יִתHebrew noun, masculine

א֖וֹHebrew conjunction

מוֹלֶ֣דֶתHebrew noun, feminine

ח֑וּץHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְגַלֶּ֖הHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineןpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

אֲחֽוֹתְsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךָ֤yourScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

אָבִ֨יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָ֙yourScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

אִמֶּ֔motherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךָyourScroll for more

relativesKindred, birth, offspring.מוֹלֶ֫דֶת n.f . kindred , birth , offspringScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

relativesKindred, birth, offspring.מוֹלֶ֫דֶת n.f . kindred , birth , offspringScroll for more

outsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָֽnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaןtheirScroll for more

The nakedness

of … daughter

thy son’s

or

of … daughter

thy daughter’s

not

thou shalt … uncover

their nakedness

for

is thine own nakedness

theirs

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עֶרְוַ֤תehr-VAHT

בַּתbaht

בִּנְךָ֙bee-neh-CHAH

א֣וֹoh

בַֽתvaht

בִּתְּךָ֔bee-teh-CHAH

לֹ֥אloh

תְגַלֶּ֖הteh-gah-LEH

עֶרְוָתָ֑ןehr-vah-TAHN

כִּ֥יkee

עֶרְוָתְךָ֖ehr-vah-teh-CHAH

הֵֽנָּהHEH-nah

Letters

עֶרְוַ֤ת

בַּת

בִּנְ + ךָ֙

א֣וֹ

בַֽת

בִּתְּ + ךָ֔

לֹ֥א

תְגַלֶּ֖ה

עֶרְוָתָ֑ + ן

כִּ֥י

עֶרְוָתְ + ךָ֖

הֵֽנָּה

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֤תHebrew noun, feminine

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

בִּנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

בַֽתHebrew noun, feminine

בִּתְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְגַלֶּ֖הHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineןpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine plural

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

עֶרְוָתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֵֽנָּהHebrew relative pronoun

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

בִּנְson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָ֙yourScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

בִּתְּdaughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.ךָ֔yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָ֑nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaןtheirScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

עֶרְוָתְnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaךָ֖yourScroll for more

they feminine

The nakedness

of … daughter

wife’s

thy father’s

begotten

of thy father

is thy sister

she

not

thou shalt … uncover

her nakedness

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עֶרְוַ֨תehr-VAHT

בַּתbaht

אֵ֤שֶׁתEH-shet

אָבִ֨יךָ֙ah-VEE-chah

מוֹלֶ֣דֶתmoh-LEH-det

אָבִ֔יךָah-VEE-chah

אֲחוֹתְךָ֖ah-choh-teh-CHAH

הִ֑ואheev

לֹ֥אloh

תְגַלֶּ֖הteh-gah-LEH

עֶרְוָתָֽהּehr-vah-TAH

Letters

עֶרְוַ֨ת

בַּת

אֵ֤שֶׁת

אָבִ֨י + ךָ֙

מוֹלֶ֣דֶת

אָבִ֔י + ךָ

אֲחוֹתְ + ךָ֖

הִ֑וא

לֹ֥א

תְגַלֶּ֖ה

עֶרְוָתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֨תHebrew noun, feminine

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

אֵ֤שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מוֹלֶ֣דֶתHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲחוֹתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִ֑ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְגַלֶּ֖הHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

אָבִ֨יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָ֙yourScroll for more

relativesKindred, birth, offspring.מוֹלֶ֫דֶת n.f . kindred , birth , offspringScroll for more

אָבִ֔יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

אֲחוֹתְsisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherךָ֖yourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָֽnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּherScroll for more

the nakedness

of … sister

thy father’s

not

Thou shalt … uncover

is … near kinswoman

thy father’s

she

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אֲחוֹתah-CHOHT

אָבִ֖יךָah-VEE-chah

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

שְׁאֵ֥רsheh-EHR

אָבִ֖יךָah-VEE-chah

הִֽואheev

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אֲחוֹת

אָבִ֖י + ךָ

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

שְׁאֵ֥ר

אָבִ֖י + ךָ

הִֽוא

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

שְׁאֵ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִֽואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

fleshFlesh.שְׁאֵר n.m . flesh (perh. orig. the inner flesh, full of blood, next to the bones) flesh as food fig. for physical power in HP = flesh- (= blood-) relation (i.e. one near of kin) = selfScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

the nakedness

of … sister

thy mother’s

not

Thou shalt … uncover

for

is … near kinswoman

thy mother’s

she

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אֲחֽוֹתah-CHOHT

אִמְּךָ֖ee-meh-CHAH

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

כִּֽיkee

שְׁאֵ֥רsheh-EHR

אִמְּךָ֖ee-meh-CHAH

הִֽואheev

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אֲחֽוֹת

אִמְּ + ךָ֖

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

כִּֽי

שְׁאֵ֥ר

אִמְּ + ךָ֖

הִֽוא

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אִמְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

שְׁאֵ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אִמְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִֽואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherScroll for more

אִמְּmotherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךָ֖yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

fleshFlesh.שְׁאֵר n.m . flesh (perh. orig. the inner flesh, full of blood, next to the bones) flesh as food fig. for physical power in HP = flesh- (= blood-) relation (i.e. one near of kin) = selfScroll for more

אִמְּmotherMother.אֵם 221 n.f . mother lit. (human) mother fig. of Deborah as caring for her people of animals, dam = point of departure or divisionךָ֖yourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

the nakedness

of … brother

thy father’s

not

Thou shalt … uncover

to

his wife

not

thou shalt … approach

is thine aunt

she

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אֲחִֽיah-CHEE

אָבִ֖יךָah-VEE-chah

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

אֶלel

אִשְׁתּוֹ֙eesh-TOH

לֹ֣אloh

תִקְרָ֔בteek-RAHV

דֹּדָֽתְךָ֖doh-dah-teh-CHAH

הִֽואheev

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אֲחִֽי

אָבִ֖י + ךָ

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

אֶל

אִשְׁתּ + וֹ֙

לֹ֣א

תִקְרָ֔ב

דֹּדָֽתְ + ךָ֖

הִֽוא

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אֲחִֽיHebrew noun, masculine

אָבִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אִשְׁתּHebrew noun, feminineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִקְרָ֔בHebrew verb

דֹּדָֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִֽואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

brother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherScroll for more

אָבִ֖יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אִשְׁתּwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneוֹ֙hisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

דֹּדָֽתְauntAunt.[ דֹּדָה ] n.f . auntךָ֖yourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

the nakedness

of thy daughter in law

not

Thou shalt … uncover

is … wife

thy son’s

she

not

thou shalt … uncover

her nakedness

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

כַּלָּֽתְךָ֖kah-lah-teh-CHAH

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

אֵ֤שֶׁתEH-shet

בִּנְךָ֙bee-neh-CHAH

הִ֔ואheev

לֹ֥אloh

תְגַלֶּ֖הteh-gah-LEH

עֶרְוָתָֽהּehr-vah-TAH

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

כַּלָּֽתְ + ךָ֖

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

אֵ֤שֶׁת

בִּנְ + ךָ֙

הִ֔וא

לֹ֥א

תְגַלֶּ֖ה

עֶרְוָתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

כַּלָּֽתְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

אֵ֤שֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

בִּנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִ֔ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְגַלֶּ֖הHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

כַּלָּֽתְdaughter-in-law: brideDaughter-in-law, bride.כַּלָה n.f . daughter-in-law , brideךָ֖yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

בִּנְson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageךָ֙yourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָֽnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּherScroll for more

the nakedness

of … wife

thy brother’s

not

Thou shalt … uncover

is … nakedness

thy brother’s

it

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אֵֽשֶׁתEH-shet

אָחִ֖יךָah-CHEE-chah

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אָחִ֖יךָah-CHEE-chah

הִֽואheev

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אֵֽשֶׁת

אָחִ֖י + ךָ

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אָחִ֖י + ךָ

הִֽוא

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אֵֽשֶׁתHebrew noun, feminine

אָחִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אָחִ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִֽואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

אָחִ֖יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherךָyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

אָחִ֖יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherךָyourScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

the nakedness

of a woman

and her daughter

not

Thou shalt … uncover

The ASV does not translate this word.

daughter

her son’s

or

daughter

her daughter’s

not

thou shalt … take

to uncover

her nakedness

are near kinswomen

they

is wickedness

it

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עֶרְוַ֥תehr-VAHT

אִשָּׁ֛הee-SHAH

וּבִתָּ֖הּoo-vee-TAH

לֹ֣אloh

תְגַלֵּ֑הteh-gah-LEH

אֶֽתet

בַּתbaht

בְּנָ֞הּbeh-NAH

וְאֶתveh-ET

בַּתbaht

בִּתָּ֗הּbee-TAH

לֹ֤אloh

תִקַּח֙tee-KAHCH

לְגַלּ֣וֹתleh-gah-LOHT

עֶרְוָתָ֔הּehr-vah-TAH

שַׁאֲרָ֥הshah-ah-RAH

הֵ֖נָּהHEH-nah

זִמָּ֥הzee-MAH

הִֽואheev

Letters

עֶרְוַ֥ת

אִשָּׁ֛ה

וּ + בִתָּ֖ + הּ

לֹ֣א

תְגַלֵּ֑ה

אֶֽת

בַּת

בְּנָ֞ + הּ

וְ + אֶת

בַּת

בִּתָּ֗ + הּ

לֹ֤א

תִקַּח֙

לְ + גַלּ֣וֹת

עֶרְוָתָ֔ + הּ

שַׁאֲרָ֥ה

הֵ֖נָּה

זִמָּ֥ה

הִֽוא

The Pieces

עֶרְוַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

אִשָּׁ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבִתָּ֖Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תְגַלֵּ֑הHebrew verb

אֶֽתHebrew particle

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּנָ֞Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

בַּתHebrew noun, feminine

בִּתָּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

תִקַּח֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגַלּ֣וֹתHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָ֔Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

שַׁאֲרָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הֵ֖נָּהHebrew relative pronoun

זִמָּ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הִֽואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

וּandבִתָּ֖daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הּherScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

בְּנָ֞son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהּherScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.Scroll for more

בִּתָּ֗daughterDaughter.בַּת 587 n.f . daughter daughter , female child young women , women with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants pl. = villages , after name of city in phrases denoting character, quality, etc. ostrich fig. of vine = branch as n. relat.הּherScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לְto/forגַלּ֣וֹתto reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָ֔nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּherScroll for more

kinswomenFlesh.שְׁאֵר n.m . flesh (perh. orig. the inner flesh, full of blood, next to the bones) flesh as food fig. for physical power in HP = flesh- (= blood-) relation (i.e. one near of kin) = selfScroll for more

they feminine

wickednessPlan, device, wickedness.זִמָּה n.f . plan , device , wickednessScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

And … a wife

to

her sister

not

thou shalt … take

to be a rival

to uncover

her nakedness

besides the other

in her life time

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וְאִשָּׁ֥הveh-ee-SHAH

אֶלel

אֲחֹתָ֖הּah-choh-TAH

לֹ֣אloh

תִקָּ֑חtee-KAHCH

לִצְרֹ֗רlee-tseh-ROHR

לְגַלּ֧וֹתleh-gah-LOHT

עֶרְוָתָ֛הּehr-vah-TAH

עָלֶ֖יהָah-LAY-hah

בְּחַיֶּֽיהָbeh-chah-YAY-hah

Letters

וְ + אִשָּׁ֥ה

אֶל

אֲחֹתָ֖ + הּ

לֹ֣א

תִקָּ֑ח

לִ + צְרֹ֗ר

לְ + גַלּ֧וֹת

עֶרְוָתָ֛ + הּ

עָלֶ֖י + הָ

בְּ + חַיֶּֽי + הָ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִשָּׁ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲחֹתָ֖Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִקָּ֑חHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixצְרֹ֗רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגַלּ֧וֹתHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָ֛Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עָלֶ֖יHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחַיֶּֽיHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאִשָּׁ֥הwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲחֹתָ֖sisterSister.אָחוֹת 114 n.f . sister sister = beloved symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom & Jerusalem fig. of intimate connection anotherהּherScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

לִto/forצְרֹ֗רto rivalMake a rival-wife.[ צָרַר ] vb. denom . make a rival-wife ;— Qal Lv 18:18Scroll for more

לְto/forגַלּ֧וֹתto reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָ֛nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּherScroll for more

עָלֶ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחַיֶּֽיlifeLife.חַיִּים n.m . pl. abstr. emph. life life : physical life : as welfare and happiness in king's presence sustenance , maintenanceהָherScroll for more

And … unto

a woman

as long as she is impure

by her uncleanness

not

thou shalt … approach

to uncover

her nakedness

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וְאֶלveh-EL

אִשָּׁ֖הee-SHAH

בְּנִדַּ֣תbeh-nee-DAHT

טֻמְאָתָ֑הּtoom-ah-TAH

לֹ֣אloh

תִקְרַ֔בteek-RAHV

לְגַלּ֖וֹתleh-gah-LOHT

עֶרְוָתָֽהּehr-vah-TAH

Letters

וְ + אֶל

אִשָּׁ֖ה

בְּ + נִדַּ֣ת

טֻמְאָתָ֑ + הּ

לֹ֣א

תִקְרַ֔ב

לְ + גַלּ֖וֹת

עֶרְוָתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

אִשָּׁ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixנִדַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

טֻמְאָתָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תִקְרַ֔בHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגַלּ֖וֹתHebrew verb

עֶרְוָתָֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנִדַּ֣תimpurityImpurity, abhorrent, shunned.נִדָּה n.f . impurity (as abhorrent , shunned ) of ceremonial impurity fig. (with allusion to cerem. usage), impure thingScroll for more

טֻמְאָתָ֑uncleannessUncleanness.טֻמְאָה n.f . uncleanness sexual of a foul or filthy mass ethical and religious ritual localהּherScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to present: comeCome near, approach.[ קָרֵב ], קָרַב 279 vb . come near , approach Qal 93 approach Niph . he shall be brought unto God Pi . cause to approach , bring near Hiph . 177 bring near , bring , present of time as term techn. (c. 158 t.), chiefly Ez HP, bring near , of presenting, dedicating, or offering to י׳Scroll for more

לְto/forגַלּ֖וֹתto reveal: uncoverUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

עֶרְוָתָֽnakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaהּherScroll for more

And … with

wife

thy neighbor’s

not

thou shalt … lie

carnally

The ASV does not translate this word.

to defile thyself

with her

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וְאֶלveh-EL

אֵ֨שֶׁת֙EH-shet

עֲמִֽיתְךָ֔ah-mee-teh-CHAH

לֹאloh

תִתֵּ֥ןtee-TEN

שְׁכָבְתְּךָ֖sheh-chah-veh-teh-CHAH

לְזָ֑רַעleh-ZAH-rah

לְטָמְאָהleh-tahm-AH

בָֽהּvah

Letters

וְ + אֶל

אֵ֨שֶׁת֙

עֲמִֽיתְ + ךָ֔

לֹא

תִתֵּ֥ן

שְׁכָבְתְּ + ךָ֖

לְ + זָ֑רַע

לְ + טָמְאָה

בָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֨שֶׁת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

עֲמִֽיתְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

תִתֵּ֥ןHebrew verb

שְׁכָבְתְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixזָ֑רַעHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixטָמְאָהHebrew verb

בָֽHebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

עֲמִֽיתְneighborAssociate, fellow, relation, association.[ עָמִית ] n.m . associate , fellow , relation (perh. orig. f. abstr. association )ךָ֔yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

שְׁכָבְתְּcopulationCopulation.[ שְׁכֹ֫בֶת ] n.f . copulationךָ֖yourScroll for more

לְto/forזָ֑רַעseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityScroll for more

לְto/forטָמְאָהto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

בָֽin/on/withהּher

And … any of thy seed

not

thou shalt … give

to make … pass

to Molech

neither

shalt thou profane

The ASV does not translate this word.

the name

of thy God

I

am Jehovah

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וּמִֽזַּרְעֲךָ֥oo-mee-zahr-ah-CHAH

לֹאloh

תִתֵּ֖ןtee-TEN

לְהַעֲבִ֣ירleh-hah-ah-VEER

לַמֹּ֑לֶךְlah-MOH-lech

וְלֹ֧אveh-LOH

תְחַלֵּ֛לteh-chah-LEL

אֶתet

שֵׁ֥םshem

אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וּ + מִֽ + זַּרְעֲ + ךָ֥

לֹא

תִתֵּ֖ן

לְ + הַעֲבִ֣יר

לַ + [הַ] + מֹּ֑לֶךְ

וְ + לֹ֧א

תְחַלֵּ֛ל

אֶת

שֵׁ֥ם

אֱלֹהֶ֖י + ךָ

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionמִֽHebrew prefixזַּרְעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָ֥possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹאHebrew negative

תִתֵּ֖ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixהַעֲבִ֣ירHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמֹּ֑לֶךְname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֧אHebrew negative

תְחַלֵּ֛לHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

שֵׁ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וּandמִֽfromזַּרְעֲseedSowing, seed, offspring.זֶ֫רַע n.m . sowing , seed , offspring lit.: a sowing sowing as regularly recurring at its season seed seed = semen virile seed = offspring seed as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a qualityךָ֥yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forהַעֲבִ֣ירto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמֹּ֑לֶךְMolechMolech.מֹ֫לֶךְ n.pr.div . Molech :—the god to whom Isr. sacrif. children with fire (in valley of Hinnom)Scroll for more

וְandלֹ֧אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to profane/begin: profanePollute, defile, profane.[ חָלַל ] vb . pollute , defile , profane Niph . reflex. pollute , defile oneself Pass., be polluted , defiled Pi . defile , pollute violate the honour of , dishonour violate a covenant treat a vineyard as common Pu . my great name which is profaned among the nations Hiph . I will not let my holy name be profaned any more . he shall not violate his word begin Hoph . then it was begun (= men began) to call on the name of י׳Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

with

mankind

not

Thou shalt … lie

as with

womankind

is abomination

it

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וְאֶ֨תveh-ET

זָכָ֔רzah-CHAHR

לֹ֥אloh

תִשְׁכַּ֖בteesh-KAHV

מִשְׁכְּבֵ֣יmeesh-keh-VAY

אִשָּׁ֑הee-SHAH

תּוֹעֵבָ֖הtoh-eh-VAH

הִֽואheev

Letters

וְ + אֶ֨ת

זָכָ֔ר

לֹ֥א

תִשְׁכַּ֖ב

מִשְׁכְּבֵ֣י

אִשָּׁ֑ה

תּוֹעֵבָ֖ה

הִֽוא

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶ֨תHebrew preposition

זָכָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִשְׁכַּ֖בHebrew verb

מִשְׁכְּבֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

אִשָּׁ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

תּוֹעֵבָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

הִֽואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאֶ֨תwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

maleMale.זָכָר n.m . & adj . male subst. male , offspring of men and animals adj. sg. male (only human beings)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

bedPlace of lying, couch, act of lying.מִשְׁכָּב 46 n.m . place of lying , couch ; act of lyingScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

abominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

And … with any

beast

not

thou shalt … lie

The ASV does not translate this word.

to defile thyself

therewith

neither … any woman

neither

shall … stand

before

a beast

to lie down thereto

is confusion

it

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וּבְכָלoo-veh-chohl

בְּהֵמָ֛הbeh-heh-MAH

לֹאloh

תִתֵּ֥ןtee-TEN

שְׁכָבְתְּךָ֖sheh-chah-veh-teh-CHAH

לְטָמְאָהleh-tahm-AH

בָ֑הּvah

וְאִשָּׁ֗הveh-ee-SHAH

לֹֽאloh

תַעֲמֹ֞דtah-ah-MOHD

לִפְנֵ֧יlee-feh-NAY

בְהֵמָ֛הveh-heh-MAH

לְרִבְעָ֖הּleh-reev-AH

תֶּ֥בֶלTEH-vel

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

וּ + בְ + כָל

בְּהֵמָ֛ה

לֹא

תִתֵּ֥ן

שְׁכָבְתְּ + ךָ֖

לְ + טָמְאָה

בָ֑ + הּ

וְ + אִשָּׁ֗ה

לֹֽא

תַעֲמֹ֞ד

לִ + פְנֵ֧י

בְהֵמָ֛ה

לְ + רִבְעָ֖ + הּ

תֶּ֥בֶל

הֽוּא

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּהֵמָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹאHebrew negative

תִתֵּ֥ןHebrew verb

שְׁכָבְתְּHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixטָמְאָהHebrew verb

בָ֑Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאִשָּׁ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

תַעֲמֹ֞דHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֧יHebrew noun, masculine

בְהֵמָ֛הHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixרִבְעָ֖Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תֶּ֥בֶלHebrew noun, masculine

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

וּandבְin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

שְׁכָבְתְּcopulationCopulation.[ שְׁכֹ֫בֶת ] n.f . copulationךָ֖yourScroll for more

לְto/forטָמְאָהto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

בָ֑in/on/withהּher

וְandאִשָּׁ֗הwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֧יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

animalBeast, animal, cattle.בְּהֵמָה 187 n.f . beast , animal , cattle of living creatures other than man opp. also to wild beasts rarely of wild beasts , esp. carnivoraScroll for more

לְto/forרִבְעָ֖to mateLie stretched out, lie down.[ רָבַע ] vb . lie stretched out , lie down Qal my lying down Hiph . thy cattle thou shalt not cause to (let) lie down (i.e. breed) in two kinds .הּherScroll for more

perversionConfusion.תֶּ֫בֶל n.[m.] confusion , violation of nature, or the divine orderScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

not

Defile … ye yourselves

in any

of these things

for

in all

these

are defiled

the nations

which

I

cast out

from before you

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אַלahl

תִּֽטַּמְּא֖וּtee-tah-meh-OO

בְּכָלbeh-CHAHL

אֵ֑לֶּהEH-leh

כִּ֤יkee

בְכָלveh-chohl

אֵ֨לֶּה֙EH-leh

נִטְמְא֣וּneet-meh-OO

הַגּוֹיִ֔םhah-goh-YEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

מְשַׁלֵּ֖חַmeh-shah-LEH-ahch

מִפְּנֵיכֶֽםmee-peh-nay-CHEM

Letters

אַל

תִּֽטַּמְּא֖וּ

בְּ + כָל

אֵ֑לֶּה

כִּ֤י

בְ + כָל

אֵ֨לֶּה֙

נִטְמְא֣וּ

הַ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

אֲשֶׁר

אֲנִ֥י

מְשַׁלֵּ֖חַ

מִ + פְּנֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

אַלHebrew negative

תִּֽטַּמְּא֖וּHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

בְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֨לֶּה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

נִטְמְא֣וּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְשַׁלֵּ֖חַHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

not

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

בְin/on/withכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

מִfromפְּנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶֽםyourScroll for more

and … is defiled

the land

therefore I do visit

the iniquity thereof

upon it

and … vomiteth out

the land

The ASV does not translate this word.

her inhabitants

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וַתִּטְמָ֣אvah-teet-MAH

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

וָאֶפְקֹ֥דvah-ef-KOHD

עֲוֺנָ֖הּah-oh-NAH

עָלֶ֑יהָah-LAY-hah

וַתָּקִ֥אvah-tah-KEE

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֶתet

יֹשְׁבֶֽיהָyoh-sheh-VAY-hah

Letters

וַ + תִּטְמָ֣א

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

וָ + אֶפְקֹ֥ד

עֲוֺנָ֖ + הּ

עָלֶ֑י + הָ

וַ + תָּקִ֥א

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

אֶת

יֹשְׁבֶֽי + הָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּטְמָ֣אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶפְקֹ֥דHebrew verb

עֲוֺנָ֖Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עָלֶ֑יHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionתָּקִ֥אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֶתHebrew particle

יֹשְׁבֶֽיHebrew verbהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּטְמָ֣אto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וָandאֶפְקֹ֥דto reckon: punishAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

עֲוֺנָ֖iniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityהּherScroll for more

עָלֶ֑יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

וַandתָּקִ֥אto vomitVomit.[ קָיַה ] vb . vomit ;— Qal Je 25:27 QrScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

יֹשְׁבֶֽיto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landהָherScroll for more

therefore shall keep

Ye

The ASV does not translate this word.

my statutes

and

mine ordinances

and … not

shall … do

any of

abominations

these

the home born

neither … nor the stranger

that sojourneth

among you

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וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םoo-sheh-mahr-TEM

אַתֶּ֗םah-TEM

אֶתet

חֻקֹּתַי֙choo-koh-TAI

וְאֶתveh-ET

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔יmeesh-pah-TAI

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תַעֲשׂ֔וּtah-ah-SOO

מִכֹּ֥לmee-KOHL

הַתּוֹעֵבֹ֖תhah-toh-eh-VOHT

הָאֵ֑לֶּהhah-EH-leh

הָֽאֶזְרָ֔חhah-ez-RAHCH

וְהַגֵּ֖רveh-hah-GEHR

הַגָּ֥רhah-GAHR

בְּתוֹכְכֶֽםbeh-toh-cheh-CHEM

Letters

וּ + שְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם

אַתֶּ֗ם

אֶת

חֻקֹּתַ + י֙

וְ + אֶת

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔ + י

וְ + לֹ֣א

תַעֲשׂ֔וּ

מִ + כֹּ֥ל

הַ + תּוֹעֵבֹ֖ת

הָ + אֵ֑לֶּה

הָֽ + אֶזְרָ֔ח

וְ + הַ + גֵּ֖ר

הַ + גָּ֥ר

בְּ + תוֹכְ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

אַתֶּ֗םHebrew personal pronoun, masculine plural

אֶתHebrew particle

חֻקֹּתַHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַעֲשׂ֔וּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹעֵבֹ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הָֽHebrew prefixאֶזְרָ֔חHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixגֵּ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixגָּ֥רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixתוֹכְHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

youYou.אַתֶּם pron. 2 m. pl . you (masc.)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

חֻקֹּתַstatuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteי֙myScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטַ֔justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֥לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheתּוֹעֵבֹ֖תabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

הָֽtheאֶזְרָ֔חbornA native, one arising from the soil.אֶזְרָח n.m . a native ( one arising from the soil = ‘free tribesman’)Scroll for more

וְandהַtheגֵּ֖רsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

הַtheגָּ֥רto sojournSojourn.גּוּר vb . sojourn Qal sojourn abide Hithpol . seek hospitality withScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתוֹכְmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstכֶֽםyourScroll for more

for

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

abominations

these

have … done

the men

of the land

that

were before you

and … is defiled

the land

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כִּ֚יkee

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

הַתּוֹעֵבֹ֣תhah-toh-eh-VOHT

הָאֵ֔לhah-EL

עָשׂ֥וּah-SOO

אַנְשֵֽׁיahn-SHAY

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

לִפְנֵיכֶ֑םlee-feh-nay-CHEM

וַתִּטְמָ֖אvah-teet-MAH

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

כִּ֚י

אֶת

כָּל

הַ + תּוֹעֵבֹ֣ת

הָ + אֵ֔ל

עָשׂ֥וּ

אַנְשֵֽׁי

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

לִ + פְנֵי + כֶ֑ם

וַ + תִּטְמָ֖א

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹעֵבֹ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֔לHebrew demonstrative pronoun

עָשׂ֥וּHebrew verb

אַנְשֵֽׁיHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּטְמָ֖אHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheתּוֹעֵבֹ֣תabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֔לtheseThese.אֵל pr.pl.m . & f . theseScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֑םyourScroll for more

וַandתִּטְמָ֖אto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

that … not

vomit … out

the land

you

when ye defile

it

as

it vomited out

The ASV does not translate this word.

the nation

that

was before you

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וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

תָקִ֤יאtah-KEE

הָאָ֨רֶץ֙hah-AH-rets

אֶתְכֶ֔םeh-teh-CHEM

בְּטַֽמַּאֲכֶ֖םbeh-tah-mah-ah-CHEM

אֹתָ֑הּoh-TAH

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

קָאָ֛הkah-AH

אֶתet

הַגּ֖וֹיhah-GOY

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

לִפְנֵיכֶֽםlee-feh-nay-CHEM

Letters

וְ + לֹֽא

תָקִ֤יא

הָ + אָ֨רֶץ֙

אֶתְ + כֶ֔ם

בְּ + טַֽמַּאֲ + כֶ֖ם

אֹתָ֑ + הּ

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

קָאָ֛ה

אֶת

הַ + גּ֖וֹי

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

לִ + פְנֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

תָקִ֤יאHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֨רֶץ֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֔םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixטַֽמַּאֲHebrew verbכֶ֖םsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֹתָ֑Hebrew particleהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

קָאָ֛הHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixגּ֖וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to vomitVomit.[ קָיַה ] vb . vomit ;— Qal Je 25:27 QrScroll for more

הָtheאָ֨רֶץ֙land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֔םyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withטַֽמַּאֲto defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledכֶ֖םyouScroll for more

אֹתָ֑object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteהּherScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

to vomitVomit.[ קָיַה ] vb . vomit ;— Qal Je 25:27 QrScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheגּ֖וֹיnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

which

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶֽםyourScroll for more

For

whosoever

shall do

any of

abominations

these

even … shall be cut off

the souls

that do

from among

their people

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כִּ֚יkee

כָּלkohl

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

יַעֲשֶׂ֔הyah-ah-SEH

מִכֹּ֥לmee-KOHL

הַתּוֹעֵב֖וֹתhah-toh-eh-VOHT

הָאֵ֑לֶּהhah-EH-leh

וְנִכְרְת֛וּveh-neech-reh-TOO

הַנְּפָשׁ֥וֹתhah-neh-fah-SHOHT

הָעֹשֹׂ֖תhah-oh-SOHT

מִקֶּ֥רֶבmee-KEH-rev

עַמָּֽםah-MAHM

Letters

כִּ֚י

כָּל

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

יַעֲשֶׂ֔ה

מִ + כֹּ֥ל

הַ + תּוֹעֵב֖וֹת

הָ + אֵ֑לֶּה

וְ + נִכְרְת֛וּ

הַ + נְּפָשׁ֥וֹת

הָ + עֹשֹׂ֖ת

מִ + קֶּ֥רֶב

עַמָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

כִּ֚יHebrew conjunction

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲשֶׂ֔הHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixכֹּ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixתּוֹעֵב֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionנִכְרְת֛וּHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixנְּפָשׁ֥וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixעֹשֹׂ֖תHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixקֶּ֥רֶבHebrew noun, masculine

עַמָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

מִfromכֹּ֥לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheתּוֹעֵב֖וֹתabominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

וְandנִכְרְת֛וּto cut: cutCut off, cut down.כָּרַת 291 vb . cut off , cut down Qal cut off cut down hew , timber cut , or make a covenant Niph . be cut off be cut down be chewed between the teeth be cut off , in a more general sense fail Pual be cut off be cut down Hiph . cut off , flattering lips cut off , destroy the life of cut down , destroy , cities take away permit to perishScroll for more

הַtheנְּפָשׁ֥וֹתsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

הָtheעֹשֹׂ֖תto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

מִfromקֶּ֥רֶבentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstScroll for more

עַמָּֽkinsmanKinsman.[ עַם ] n.[m.] kinsman (on father's side)םtheirScroll for more

Therefore shall ye keep

The ASV does not translate this word.

my charge

that … not

ye practise

any of … customs

these abominable

which

were practised

before you

and that … not

ye defile … yourselves

therein

I

am Jehovah

your God

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וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םoo-sheh-mahr-TEM

אֶתet

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗יmeesh-mahr-TEE

לְבִלְתִּ֨יleh-veel-TEE

עֲשׂ֜וֹתah-SOHT

מֵחֻקּ֤וֹתmeh-choo-KOHT

הַתּֽוֹעֵבֹת֙hah-toh-eh-VOHT

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

נַעֲשׂ֣וּnah-ah-SOO

לִפְנֵיכֶ֔םlee-feh-nay-CHEM

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

תִֽטַּמְּא֖וּtee-tah-meh-OO

בָּהֶ֑םbah-HEM

אֲנִ֖יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽםeh-loh-hay-CHEM

Letters

וּ + שְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם

אֶת

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗ + י

לְ + בִלְתִּ֨י

עֲשׂ֜וֹת

מֵ + חֻקּ֤וֹת

הַ + תּֽוֹעֵבֹת֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

נַעֲשׂ֣וּ

לִ + פְנֵי + כֶ֔ם

וְ + לֹ֥א

תִֽטַּמְּא֖וּ

בָּ + הֶ֑ם

אֲנִ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֵי + כֶֽם

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixבִלְתִּ֨יHebrew conditional

עֲשׂ֜וֹתHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixחֻקּ֤וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixתּֽוֹעֵבֹת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

נַעֲשׂ֣וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶ֔םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִֽטַּמְּא֖וּHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefixהֶ֑םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲנִ֖יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֵיHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣םto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֗chargeGuard, watch, charge, function.מִשְׁמֶ֫רֶת 78 n.f . guard , watch , also charge , functionיmyScroll for more

לְto/forבִלְתִּ֨יlestFailure, not, except.בֵ֫לֶת subst . prop. failure , hence used as particle of negation , not , except adv . not after a preceding negation, not = except conj . (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied) With preps.Scroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

מֵfromחֻקּ֤וֹתstatuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteScroll for more

הַtheתּֽוֹעֵבֹת֙abominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsכֶ֔םyourScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

בָּin/on/withהֶ֑םthem

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֵיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodכֶֽםyourScroll for more