Job 15 — Open Scroll

Then answered

Eliphaz

the Temanite

and said

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וַ֭יַּעַןvah-YAH-ahn

אֱלִיפַ֥זeh-lee-FAHZ

הַֽתֵּימָנִ֗יhah-tay-mah-NEE

וַיֹּאמַֽרvah-yoh-MAHR

Letters

וַ֭ + יַּעַן

אֱלִיפַ֥ז

הַֽ + תֵּימָנִ֗י

וַ + יֹּאמַֽר

The Pieces

וַ֭Hebrew conjunctionיַּעַןHebrew verb

אֱלִיפַ֥זname of a person

הַֽHebrew prefixתֵּימָנִ֗יname of a people descended from a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַ֭andיַּעַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

EliphazGod of fine gold.אֱלִיפַז n.pr.m . ( God of fine gold ?) son of Esau friend of JobScroll for more

הַֽtheתֵּימָנִ֗יTemaniteThe land of the Temanites.תֵּימָנִי adj.gent . the land of the TemanitesScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Should a wise man

make answer with

knowledge

vain

And fill … with

the east wind

himself

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הֶֽחָכָ֗םheh-chah-CHAHM

יַעֲנֶ֥הyah-ah-NEH

דַֽעַתDAH-aht

ר֑וּחַROO-ahch

וִֽימַלֵּ֖אvee-mah-LEH

קָדִ֣יםkah-DEEM

בִּטְנֽוֹbeet-NOH

Letters

הֶֽ + חָכָ֗ם

יַעֲנֶ֥ה

דַֽעַת

ר֑וּחַ

וִֽ + ימַלֵּ֖א

קָדִ֣ים

בִּטְנֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

הֶֽHebrew prefixחָכָ֗םHebrew adjective

יַעֲנֶ֥הHebrew verb

דַֽעַתHebrew noun

ר֑וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

וִֽHebrew conjunctionימַלֵּ֖אHebrew verb

קָדִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

בִּטְנֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הֶֽquestion markerחָכָ֗םwiseWise.חָכָם adj . wise skilful in technical work wise in the administration of affairs shrewd , crafty , cunning pl. class of learned and shrewd men, incl. astrologers, magicians and the like prudent wise , ethically and religiouslyScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

knowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomScroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

וִֽandימַלֵּ֖אto fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

eastEast, east wind.קָדִים 69 n.m . East , east windScroll for more

בִּטְנֽbelly: abdomenBelly, body, womb.בֶּ֫טֶן n.f . belly , body , wombוֹhisScroll for more

Should he reason

with … talk … with

unprofitable

Or … speeches

no

he can do … good

wherewith

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הוֹכֵ֣חַhoh-CHEH-ahch

בְּ֭דָבָרbeh-dah-VAHR

לֹ֣אloh

יִסְכּ֑וֹןyees-KOHN

וּ֝מִלִּ֗יםoo-mee-LEEM

לֹאloh

יוֹעִ֥ילyoh-EEL

בָּֽםbahm

Letters

הוֹכֵ֣חַ

בְּ֭ + דָבָר

לֹ֣א

יִסְכּ֑וֹן

וּ֝ + מִלִּ֗ים

לֹא

יוֹעִ֥יל

בָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

הוֹכֵ֣חַHebrew verb

בְּ֭Hebrew prefixדָבָרHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִסְכּ֑וֹןHebrew verb

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionמִלִּ֗יםHebrew noun, feminine

לֹאHebrew negative

יוֹעִ֥ילHebrew verb

בָּֽHebrew prefixםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to rebukeDecide, adjudge, prove.[ יָכַח ] vb . Hiph . decide , adjudge , prove Hiph . decide , judge adjudge , appoint shew to be right , prove convince , convict reprove , chide correct , rebuke Hoph . he is chastened also with pain Niph . come now and let us reason together ; there an upright man might reason with him ; and thou art set right , righted , justified Hithp . with Israel he will argueScroll for more

בְּ֭in/on/withדָבָרwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be usefulBe of use, service, benefit.[ סָכַן ] vb . be of use or service , benefit Qal be of use or service benefit , profit Hiph . be used , wont , strictly exhibit use , or habitScroll for more

וּ֝andמִלִּ֗יםspeechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to gainProfit, avail, benefit.[ יָעַל ] vb . only Hiph . profit , avail , benefitScroll for more

בָּֽin/on/withםthem

Yea

thou

doest away with

fear

And hinderest

devotion

before

God

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אַףahf

אַ֭תָּהah-TAH

תָּפֵ֣רtah-FEHR

יִרְאָ֑הyeer-AH

וְתִגְרַ֥עveh-teeg-RAH

שִׂ֝יחָ֗הsee-CHAH

לִפְנֵיlee-feh-NAY

אֵֽלel

Letters

אַף

אַ֭תָּה

תָּפֵ֣ר

יִרְאָ֑ה

וְ + תִגְרַ֥ע

שִׂ֝יחָ֗ה

לִ + פְנֵי

אֵֽל

The Pieces

אַףHebrew particle

אַ֭תָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תָּפֵ֣רHebrew verb

יִרְאָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionתִגְרַ֥עHebrew verb

שִׂ֝יחָ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

אֵֽלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .Scroll for more

fearFear.יִרְאָה n.f . fear fear , terror a terror = obj. of terror fear of God , reverence , piety the fear of י׳ the law as revered .Scroll for more

וְandתִגְרַ֥עto dimishDiminish, restrain, withdraw.[ גָּרַע ] vb . diminish , restrain , withdraw Qal diminish restrain withdraw Niph . be withdrawn be restrained Pi . withdraw = draw upScroll for more

meditationComplaint.שִׂיחָה n.f . id. [ u.bb.ab ] complaint (obj. of) musing , studyScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

For

teacheth

thine iniquity

thy mouth

And thou choosest

the tongue

of the crafty

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כִּ֤יkee

יְאַלֵּ֣ףyeh-ah-LEF

עֲוֺנְךָ֣ah-oh-neh-CHAH

פִ֑יךָFEE-chah

וְ֝תִבְחַ֗רveh-teev-CHAHR

לְשׁ֣וֹןleh-SHOHN

עֲרוּמִֽיםah-roo-MEEM

Letters

כִּ֤י

יְאַלֵּ֣ף

עֲוֺנְ + ךָ֣

פִ֑י + ךָ

וְ֝ + תִבְחַ֗ר

לְשׁ֣וֹן

עֲרוּמִֽים

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

יְאַלֵּ֣ףHebrew verb

עֲוֺנְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֣possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

פִ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionתִבְחַ֗רHebrew verb

לְשׁ֣וֹןHebrew noun

עֲרוּמִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to teach/learnLearn.[ אָלַף ] vb . learn Qal Impf . Pi . teachScroll for more

עֲוֺנְiniquity: crimeIniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity.עָוֹן n.m . iniquity , guilt , or punishment of iniquityךָ֣yourScroll for more

פִ֑יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.ךָyourScroll for more

וְ֝andתִבְחַ֗רto chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

tongueTongue.לָשׁוֹן n.m . and (more oft.) f . tongue tongue of men = language tongue of animals tongue of fire = ( tongue -shaped) wedge of gold = ( tongue -shaped) bay of seaScroll for more

prudentCrafty, shrewd, sensible.עָרוּם adj . crafty , shrewd , sensibleScroll for more

condemneth thee

Thine own mouth

and not

I

Yea thine own lips

testify

against thee

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יַרְשִֽׁיעֲךָ֣yahr-shee-ah-CHAH

פִ֣יךָFEE-chah

וְלֹאveh-LOH

אָ֑נִיAH-nee

וּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָoo-seh-fah-TAY-chah

יַעֲנוּyah-ah-NOO

בָֽךְvahch

Letters

יַרְשִֽׁיעֲ + ךָ֣

פִ֣י + ךָ

וְ + לֹא

אָ֑נִי

וּ֝ + שְׂפָתֶ֗י + ךָ

יַעֲנוּ

בָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

יַרְשִֽׁיעֲHebrew verbךָ֣object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

פִ֣יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

אָ֑נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionשְׂפָתֶ֗יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יַעֲנוּHebrew verb

בָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

יַרְשִֽׁיעֲbe wickedBe wicked, act wickedly.[ רָשַׁע ] vb. denom . be wicked , act wickedly Qal be wicked , act wickedly be guilty Hiph . condemn as guilty , in civil relations condemn as guilty , in ethical and religious relations act wickedly , in ethics and religiousךָ֣youScroll for more

פִ֣יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.ךָyourScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וּ֝andשְׂפָתֶ֗יlipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverךָyourScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

בָֽin/on/withךְyou

Art … first

the … man

thou … was born

Or … before

the hills

wast thou brought forth

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הֲרִאישׁ֣וֹןhah-ree-YSHOHN

אָ֭דָםah-DAHM

תִּוָּלֵ֑דtee-vah-LED

וְלִפְנֵ֖יveh-lee-feh-NAY

גְבָע֣וֹתgeh-vah-OHT

חוֹלָֽלְתָּchoh-LAH-leh-tah

Letters

הֲ + רִאישׁ֣וֹן

אָ֭דָם

תִּוָּלֵ֑ד

וְ + לִ + פְנֵ֖י

גְבָע֣וֹת

חוֹלָֽלְתָּ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixרִאישׁ֣וֹןHebrew adjective

אָ֭דָםHebrew noun, masculine

תִּוָּלֵ֑דHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

גְבָע֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

חוֹלָֽלְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerרִאישׁ֣וֹןfirstFormer, first, chief.רִאשׁוֹן 182 adj . former , first , chiefScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

וְandלִto/forפְנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

Gibeath-elohimHill.גִּבְעָה n.f . hillScroll for more

to twist: give birthWhirl, dance, writhe.חוּל [ חִיל ] vb . whirl , dance , writhe Qal dance twist , writhe whirl , whirl about Po‛lel dance writhe in travail with , bear , bring forth (poet.) wait anxiously Po‛lal be made to writhe be brought forth Hiph . cause to be in anguish Hoph . be born Hithpol . whirling writhing , suffering torture wait longingly Hithpalp . and she writhed in anxietyScroll for more

Hast … the secret counsel

of God

thou heard

And dost thou limit

to thyself

wisdom

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הַבְס֣וֹדhah-veh-SOHD

אֱל֣וֹהַeh-LOH-ah

תִּשְׁמָ֑עteesh-MAH

וְתִגְרַ֖עveh-teeg-RAH

אֵלֶ֣יךָeh-LAY-chah

חָכְמָֽהchohch-MAH

Letters

הַ + בְ + ס֣וֹד

אֱל֣וֹהַ

תִּשְׁמָ֑ע

וְ + תִגְרַ֖ע

אֵלֶ֣י + ךָ

חָכְמָֽה

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixבְHebrew prefixס֣וֹדHebrew noun, masculine

אֱל֣וֹהַHebrew noun, masculine

תִּשְׁמָ֑עHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionתִגְרַ֖עHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֣יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

חָכְמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerבְin/on/withס֣וֹדcounselCouncil, counsel.סוֹד n.[m.] council , counselScroll for more

godGod, God.אֱלֹהַּ 67; elsewhere אֱלוֹהַּ n.m . god , God a heathen god , late usage God , used in ancient poemsScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

וְandתִגְרַ֖עto dimishDiminish, restrain, withdraw.[ גָּרַע ] vb . diminish , restrain , withdraw Qal diminish restrain withdraw Niph . be withdrawn be restrained Pi . withdraw = draw upScroll for more

אֵלֶ֣יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

wisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

What … What

knowest thou

that … not

we know

understandest thou

not

is … in us

which

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מַהmah

יָּ֭דַעְתָּyah-dah-TAH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

נֵדָ֑עneh-DAH

תָּ֝בִ֗יןtah-VEEN

וְֽלֹאveh-LOH

עִמָּ֥נוּee-MAH-noo

הֽוּאhoo

Letters

מַה

יָּ֭דַעְתָּ

וְ + לֹ֣א

נֵדָ֑ע

תָּ֝בִ֗ין

וְֽ + לֹא

עִמָּ֥ + נוּ

הֽוּא

The Pieces

מַהHebrew interrogative

יָּ֭דַעְתָּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

נֵדָ֑עHebrew verb

תָּ֝בִ֗יןHebrew verb

וְֽHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

עִמָּ֥Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

הֽוּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

What It Can Mean

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

וְֽandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

עִמָּ֥withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּusScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

both

the grayheaded

and

the very aged men

With us are

Much elder

than thy father

The ASV does not translate this word.

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גַּםgahm

שָׂ֣בsahv

גַּםgahm

יָשִׁ֣ישׁyah-SHEESH

בָּ֑נוּBAH-noo

כַּבִּ֖ירkah-BEER

מֵאָבִ֣יךָmeh-ah-VEE-chah

יָמִֽיםyah-MEEM

Letters

גַּם

שָׂ֣ב

גַּם

יָשִׁ֣ישׁ

בָּ֑ + נוּ

כַּבִּ֖יר

מֵ + אָבִ֣י + ךָ

יָמִֽים

The Pieces

גַּםHebrew conjunction

שָׂ֣בHebrew verb

גַּםHebrew conjunction

יָשִׁ֣ישׁHebrew adjective

בָּ֑Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

כַּבִּ֖ירHebrew adjective

מֵHebrew prefixאָבִ֣יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יָמִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

be grayBe hoary.שִׂיב vb . be hoaryScroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

agedAged.יָשִׁישׁ adj . aged , only JbScroll for more

בָּ֑in/on/withנוּus

mightyGreat, mighty, much.כַּבִּיר adj . great , mighty , much , only poet.Scroll for more

מֵfromאָבִ֣יfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)ךָyourScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

Are … small

too … for thee

the consolations

of God

Even the word

that is gentle

toward thee

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הַמְעַ֣טhah-meh-AHT

מִ֭מְּךָmee-meh-CHAH

תַּנְחֻמ֣וֹתtahn-choo-MOHT

אֵ֑לel

וְ֝דָבָ֗רveh-dah-VAHR

לָאַ֥טlah-AHT

עִמָּֽךְee-MAHCH

Letters

הַ + מְעַ֣ט

מִ֭מְּ + ךָ

תַּנְחֻמ֣וֹת

אֵ֑ל

וְ֝ + דָבָ֗ר

לָ + אַ֥ט

עִמָּֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixמְעַ֣טHebrew noun, masculine

מִ֭מְּHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תַּנְחֻמ֣וֹתHebrew noun

אֵ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionדָבָ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixאַ֥טHebrew noun, masculine or Hebrew adverb

עִמָּֽHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerמְעַ֣טlittleA little, fewness, a few.מְעַט 101 subst . a little , fewness , a fewScroll for more

מִ֭מְּfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:ךָyouScroll for more

consolationConsolation.[ תַּנְחוּם ] n.m . consolationScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

וְ֝andדָבָ֗רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

לָto/forאַ֥טsoftlyGentleness.אַט subst . gentleness , used only adverbiallyScroll for more

עִמָּֽwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךְyouScroll for more

Why

doth … carry thee away

thy heart

And why

do … flash

thine eyes

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מַהmah

יִּקָּחֲךָ֥yee-kah-chah-CHAH

לִבֶּ֑ךָlee-BEH-chah

וּֽמַהoo-mah

יִּרְזְמ֥וּןyeer-zeh-MOON

עֵינֶֽיךָay-NAY-chah

Letters

מַה

יִּקָּחֲ + ךָ֥

לִבֶּ֑ + ךָ

וּֽ + מַה

יִּרְזְמ֥וּ + ן

עֵינֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

מַהHebrew interrogative

יִּקָּחֲHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לִבֶּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּֽHebrew conjunctionמַהHebrew interrogative

יִּרְזְמ֥וּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

עֵינֶֽיHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

יִּקָּחֲto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningךָ֥youScroll for more

לִבֶּ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageךָyourScroll for more

וּֽandמַהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

יִּרְזְמ֥וּto flashWink, flash.[ רָזַם ] vb . wink , flash (of eyes)ןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

עֵינֶֽיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

That

thou turnest

against

God

thy spirit

And lettest … go out

of thy mouth

words

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כִּֽיkee

תָשִׁ֣יבtah-SHEEV

אֶלel

אֵ֣לel

רוּחֶ֑ךָroo-CHEH-chah

וְהֹצֵ֖אתָveh-hoh-TSEH-tah

מִפִּ֣יךָmee-PEE-chah

מִלִּֽיןmee-LEEN

Letters

כִּֽי

תָשִׁ֣יב

אֶל

אֵ֣ל

רוּחֶ֑ + ךָ

וְ + הֹצֵ֖אתָ

מִ + פִּ֣י + ךָ

מִלִּֽין

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

תָשִׁ֣יבHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

רוּחֶ֑Hebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהֹצֵ֖אתָHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפִּ֣יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִלִּֽיןHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

רוּחֶ֑spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)ךָyourScroll for more

וְandהֹצֵ֖אתָto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מִfromפִּ֣יlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.ךָyourScroll for more

speechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceScroll for more

What is

man

that

he should be clean

And … that

he should be righteous

he that is born

of a woman

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מָֽהmah

אֱנ֥וֹשׁeh-NOHSH

כִּֽיkee

יִזְכֶּ֑הyeez-KEH

וְכִֽיveh-CHEE

יִ֝צְדַּ֗קyeets-DAHK

יְל֣וּדyeh-LOOD

אִשָּֽׁהee-SHAH

Letters

מָֽה

אֱנ֥וֹשׁ

כִּֽי

יִזְכֶּ֑ה

וְ + כִֽי

יִ֝צְדַּ֗ק

יְל֣וּד

אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

מָֽהHebrew interrogative

אֱנ֥וֹשׁHebrew noun, masculine

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִזְכֶּ֑הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionכִֽיHebrew conjunction

יִ֝צְדַּ֗קHebrew verb

יְל֣וּדHebrew verb

אִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

humanMan, mankind.אֱנוֹשׁ n.m . man , mankind , mostly poet. of individ. coll. men man , mankindScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to cleanBe clear, clean, pure.[ זָכָה ] vb . be clear , clean , pure , alw. in a moral sense Qal be clean , pure be clear , be justified = be regarded as just, righteous, of God Pi . make or keep clean , pure Hithp . make yourselves cleanScroll for more

וְandכִֽיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to justifyBe just, righteous.[ צָדֵק , צָדֹק ] vb. denom . be just , righteous Qal have a just cause, be in the right be justified be just be just , righteous Niph . the holy place shall be put right Pi . justify Hiph . do justice declare righteous , justify justify , vindicate the cause of , save make righteous , turn to righteousness Hithp . how shall we justify ourselvesScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

Behold

in his holy ones

no

he putteth … trust

Yea the heavens

not

are … clean

in his sight

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הֵ֣ןhen

בִּ֭קְדֹשָׁיוbee-keh-doh-SHAHV

לֹ֣אloh

יַאֲמִ֑יןyah-ah-MEEN

וְ֝שָׁמַ֗יִםveh-shah-MAH-yeem

לֹאloh

זַכּ֥וּzah-KOO

בְעֵינָֽיוveh-ay-NAHV

Letters

הֵ֣ן

בִּ֭ + קְדֹשָׁי + ו

לֹ֣א

יַאֲמִ֑ין

וְ֝ + שָׁמַ֗יִם

לֹא

זַכּ֥וּ

בְ + עֵינָֽי + ו

The Pieces

הֵ֣ןHebrew interjection

בִּ֭Hebrew prefixקְדֹשָׁיHebrew adjectiveוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יַאֲמִ֑יןHebrew verb

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionשָׁמַ֗יִםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

זַכּ֥וּHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixעֵינָֽיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

look!Lo!, behold.הֵן 100 demonstr.adv . or interj . lo! , behold (on etym. v. הִנֵּה ), less widely used than הִנֵּה , and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion basedScroll for more

בִּ֭in/on/withקְדֹשָׁיholySacred, holy.קָדוֹשׁ adj . sacred , holyוhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be faithfulConfirm, support.[ אָמַן ] vb . confirm , support Qal as vb. support , nourish as subst. foster-father foster-mother , nurse pillars , supporters of the door Niph . carried by nurse made firm , sure , lasting confirmed , established , sure verified , confirmed reliable , faithful , trusty Hiph . stand firm trust , believeScroll for more

וְ֝andשָׁמַ֗יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be cleanBe bright, clean, pure.[ זָכַךְ ] vb . be bright , clean , pure Qal be bright , shining be clean , pure Hiph . cleanseScroll for more

בְin/on/withעֵינָֽיeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

How much less

one that is abominable

and corrupt

A man

that drinketh

like water

iniquity

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אַ֭ףahf

כִּֽיkee

נִתְעָ֥בneet-AHV

וְֽנֶאֱלָ֑חveh-neh-eh-LAHCH

אִישׁeesh

שֹׁתֶ֖הshoh-TEH

כַמַּ֣יִםchah-MAH-yeem

עַוְלָֽהahv-LAH

Letters

אַ֭ף

כִּֽי

נִתְעָ֥ב

וְֽ + נֶאֱלָ֑ח

אִישׁ

שֹׁתֶ֖ה

כַ + [הַ] + מַּ֣יִם

עַוְלָֽה

The Pieces

אַ֭ףHebrew particle

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נִתְעָ֥בHebrew verb

וְֽHebrew conjunctionנֶאֱלָ֑חHebrew verb

אִישׁHebrew noun, masculine

שֹׁתֶ֖הHebrew verb

כַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּ֣יִםHebrew noun, masculine

עַוְלָֽהHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to abhorBe abhorred.[ תַּעָב ] vb. denom . Niph . Pi . Niph . be abhorred Pi . regard as an abomination , abhor cause to be an abomination Hiph . make abominable , do abominablyScroll for more

וְֽandנֶאֱלָ֑חto corruptBe corrupt, tainted.[ אָלַח ] vb . only Niph . be corrupt morally; taintedScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

כַlike/as[הַ]theמַּ֣יִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

injusticeInjustice, unrighteousness, wrong.עַוְלָה n.f . injustice , unrighteousness , wrongScroll for more

I will show thee

hear thou

me

And that which

I have seen

I will declare

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אֲחַוְךָ֥ah-chah-veh-CHAH

שְֽׁמַֽעsheh-MAH

לִ֑יlee

וְזֶֽהveh-ZEH

חָ֝זִ֗יתִיchah-ZEE-tee

וַאֲסַפֵּֽרָהvah-ah-sah-PEH-rah

Letters

אֲחַוְ + ךָ֥

שְֽׁמַֽע

לִ֑ + י

וְ + זֶֽה

חָ֝זִ֗יתִי

וַ + אֲסַפֵּֽרָה

The Pieces

אֲחַוְHebrew verbךָ֥object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שְֽׁמַֽעHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionזֶֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

חָ֝זִ֗יתִיHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲסַפֵּֽרָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

אֲחַוְto explainTell, declare.[ חָוָה ] vb . only Pi . (poet. & late), tell , declareךָ֥youScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

וְandזֶֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to seeSee, behold.חָזָה vb . (almost wholly poet.) see , behold Qal see , behold see as a seer in the ecstatic state see , perceiveScroll for more

וַandאֲסַפֵּֽרָהto recountCount, recount, relate.סָפַר 107 vb . count , Pi . recount , relate Qal 27 count things, to learn their number number = take account of , carefully observe and consider, reckon Niph . be counted , numbered Pi . 67 recount , rehearse , declare Pu . be recounted , related , rehearsedScroll for more

Which

wise men

have told

and … not

have … hid

From their fathers

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אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

חֲכָמִ֥יםchah-chah-MEEM

יַגִּ֑ידוּyah-GEE-doo

וְלֹ֥אveh-LOH

כִֽ֝חֲד֗וּchee-chah-DOO

מֵאֲבוֹתָֽםmeh-ah-voh-TAHM

Letters

אֲשֶׁר

חֲכָמִ֥ים

יַגִּ֑ידוּ

וְ + לֹ֥א

כִֽ֝חֲד֗וּ

מֵ + אֲבוֹתָֽ + ם

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

חֲכָמִ֥יםHebrew adjective

יַגִּ֑ידוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֥אHebrew negative

כִֽ֝חֲד֗וּHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixאֲבוֹתָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

which

wiseWise.חָכָם adj . wise skilful in technical work wise in the administration of affairs shrewd , crafty , cunning pl. class of learned and shrewd men, incl. astrologers, magicians and the like prudent wise , ethically and religiouslyScroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

וְandלֹ֥אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to hideHide, efface.[ כָּחַד ] vb . not in Qal ; Pi . Hiph . hide , efface ; Niph . (usu.) pass. Niph . be hidden be effaced , destroyed Pi . hide Hiph . hide efface , annihilateScroll for more

מֵfromאֲבוֹתָֽfatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)םtheirScroll for more

Unto whom

alone

was given

the land

And no

passed

stranger

among them

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לָהֶ֣םlah-HEM

לְ֭בַדָּםleh-vah-DAHM

נִתְּנָ֣הnee-teh-NAH

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְלֹאveh-LOH

עָ֖בַרah-VAHR

זָ֣רzahr

בְּתוֹכָֽםbeh-toh-CHAHM

Letters

לָ + הֶ֣ם

לְ֭ + בַדָּ + ם

נִתְּנָ֣ה

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

וְ + לֹא

עָ֖בַר

זָ֣ר

בְּ + תוֹכָֽ + ם

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֣םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְ֭Hebrew prefixבַדָּHebrew noun, masculineםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

נִתְּנָ֣הHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

עָ֖בַרHebrew verb

זָ֣רHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixתוֹכָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

לָto/forהֶ֣םthem

לְ֭to/forבַדָּalone: poleSeparation, part.בַּד , בָּ֑ד n.m . separation , concr. part prop. in a state of separation , alone , by itself concr. part parts , specif. extended from somethingםthemScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

be a strangerBe a stranger.[ זוּר ] vb . be a stranger Qal Pf . become estranged Pt . as adj . strange , or as noun stranger Niph . Pf . be estranged Hoph . Pt . estrangedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withתוֹכָֽmidstMidst.תָּ֫וֶךְ 416 subst . midstםtheirScroll for more

all

days

The wicked man … his

The ASV does not translate this word.

travaileth with pain

Even the number

of years

are laid up

for the oppressor

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כָּלkohl

יְמֵ֣יyeh-MAY

רָ֭שָׁעrah-SHAH

ה֣וּאhoo

מִתְחוֹלֵ֑לmeet-choh-LEL

וּמִסְפַּ֥רoo-mees-PAHR

שָׁ֝נִ֗יםshah-NEEM

נִצְפְּנ֥וּneets-peh-NOO

לֶעָרִֽיץleh-ah-REETS

Letters

כָּל

יְמֵ֣י

רָ֭שָׁע

ה֣וּא

מִתְחוֹלֵ֑ל

וּ + מִסְפַּ֥ר

שָׁ֝נִ֗ים

נִצְפְּנ֥וּ

לֶ + [הַ] + עָרִֽיץ

The Pieces

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

יְמֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

רָ֭שָׁעHebrew noun

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מִתְחוֹלֵ֑לHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִסְפַּ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁ֝נִ֗יםHebrew noun, feminine

נִצְפְּנ֥וּHebrew verb

לֶHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָרִֽיץHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

wickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to twist: writh in painWhirl, dance, writhe.חוּל [ חִיל ] vb . whirl , dance , writhe Qal dance twist , writhe whirl , whirl about Po‛lel dance writhe in travail with , bear , bring forth (poet.) wait anxiously Po‛lal be made to writhe be brought forth Hiph . cause to be in anguish Hoph . be born Hithpol . whirling writhing , suffering torture wait longingly Hithpalp . and she writhed in anxietyScroll for more

וּandמִסְפַּ֥רnumberNumber, tale.מִסְפָּר 133 n.m . number , taleScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

to treasureHide, treasure up.צָפַן vb . hide , treasure up Qal trans. hide intrans. lie hid , lurk Niph . be hidden from before Hiph . hideScroll for more

לֶto/for[הַ]theעָרִֽיץruthlessAwe-inspiring, terror-stricken.עָרִיץ adj . awe-inspiring , terror-strickenScroll for more

A sound

of terrors

is in his ears

In prosperity

the destroyer

shall come upon him

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קוֹלkohl

פְּחָדִ֥יםpeh-chah-DEEM

בְּאָזְנָ֑יוbeh-ah-zeh-NAHV

בַּ֝שָּׁל֗וֹםbah-shah-LOHM

שׁוֹדֵ֥דshoh-DED

יְבוֹאֶֽנּוּyeh-voh-EH-noo

Letters

קוֹל

פְּחָדִ֥ים

בְּ + אָזְנָ֑י + ו

בַּ֝ + [הַ] + שָּׁל֗וֹם

שׁוֹדֵ֥ד

יְבוֹאֶֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

קוֹלHebrew noun, masculine

פְּחָדִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixאָזְנָ֑יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּ֝Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁל֗וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

שׁוֹדֵ֥דHebrew verb

יְבוֹאֶֽHebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

voice: soundSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

dreadDread.פַּ֫חַד 49 n.m . dread dread = object of dread as design. deiScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָזְנָ֑יearEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toוhisScroll for more

בַּ֝in/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁל֗וֹםpeaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

to ruinDeal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin.[ שָׁדַד ] 56 vb . deal violently with , despoil , devastate , ruin Qal violently destroy , pers. = slay Niph . we are utterly ruined . Pi . assault not his dwelling-place Pu . be devastated Pō‛el violently destroy Hoph . be devastatedScroll for more

יְבוֹאֶֽto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putנּוּhimScroll for more

not

He believeth

that he shall return

out of

darkness

And … is waited for

he

of

the sword

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לֹאloh

יַאֲמִ֣יןyah-ah-MEEN

שׁ֭וּבshoov

מִנִּיmee-NEE

חֹ֑שֶׁךְCHOH-shech

וְצָפ֖וּיveh-tsah-FOO-ee

ה֣וּאhoo

אֱלֵיeh-lay

חָֽרֶבCHAH-rev

Letters

לֹא

יַאֲמִ֣ין

שׁ֭וּב

מִנִּי

חֹ֑שֶׁךְ

וְ + צָפ֖וּי

ה֣וּא

אֱלֵי

חָֽרֶב

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

יַאֲמִ֣יןHebrew verb

שׁ֭וּבHebrew verb

מִנִּיHebrew preposition

חֹ֑שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionצָפ֖וּיHebrew verb

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֱלֵיHebrew preposition

חָֽרֶבHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be faithfulConfirm, support.[ אָמַן ] vb . confirm , support Qal as vb. support , nourish as subst. foster-father foster-mother , nurse pillars , supporters of the door Niph . carried by nurse made firm , sure , lasting confirmed , established , sure verified , confirmed reliable , faithful , trusty Hiph . stand firm trust , believeScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

darknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

וְandצָפ֖וּיto watchLook out, about, spy, keep watch.[ צָפָה ] 37 vb . look out or about , spy , keep watch Qal 28 keep watch ; elsewh. as subst. watchman Pi . watch ( closely ); pt. as n. = watchmanScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

wandereth abroad

He

for bread … it

Where is

He knoweth

that

is ready

at his hand

the day

of darkness

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נֹ֘דֵ֤דnoh-DED

ה֣וּאhoo

לַלֶּ֣חֶםlah-LEH-chem

אַיֵּ֑הah-YEH

יָדַ֓עyah-DAH

כִּֽיkee

נָכ֖וֹןnah-CHOHN

בְּיָד֣וֹbeh-yah-DOH

יֽוֹםyohm

חֹֽשֶׁךְCHOH-shech

Letters

נֹ֘דֵ֤ד

ה֣וּא

לַ + [הַ] + לֶּ֣חֶם

אַיֵּ֑ה

יָדַ֓ע

כִּֽי

נָכ֖וֹן

בְּ + יָד֣ + וֹ

יֽוֹם

חֹֽשֶׁךְ

The Pieces

נֹ֘דֵ֤דHebrew verb

ה֣וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixלֶּ֣חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

אַיֵּ֑הHebrew adverb

יָדַ֓עHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נָכ֖וֹןHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָד֣Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יֽוֹםHebrew noun, masculine

חֹֽשֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to wanderRetreat, flee, depart, stray, wander, flutter.[ נָדַד ] vb . retreat , flee , depart , stray , wander , flutter Qal retreat , flee flee , depart wander , stray trans. flutter wings Po‛ēl the sun hath arisen and it (the locust swarm) fleeth away Hiph . chase away Hoph . be chased away Hithpo‛l . flee awayScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theלֶּ֣חֶםfoodBread, food.לֶ֫חֶם 296 n.m . and (rarely) f . bread , foodScroll for more

where?Where?אַיֵּה 46 interr.adv . Where?Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָד֣handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

darknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

make him afraid

Distress

and anguish

They prevail against him

as a king

ready

to the battle

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יְֽ֭בַעֲתֻהוּyeh-vah-ah-TOO-hoo

צַ֣רtsahr

וּמְצוּקָ֑הoo-meh-tsoo-KAH

תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗הוּteet-keh-FEH-hoo

כְּמֶ֤לֶךְkeh-MEH-leh-cheh

עָתִ֬ידah-TEED

לַכִּידֽוֹרlah-kee-DOHR

Letters

יְֽ֭בַעֲתֻ + הוּ

צַ֣ר

וּ + מְצוּקָ֑ה

תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗ + הוּ

כְּ + מֶ֤לֶךְ

עָתִ֬יד

לַ + [הַ] + כִּידֽוֹר

The Pieces

יְֽ֭בַעֲתֻHebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

צַ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמְצוּקָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כְּHebrew prefixמֶ֤לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

עָתִ֬ידHebrew adjective

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixכִּידֽוֹרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

יְֽ֭בַעֲתֻto terrifyFall upon, startle, terrify.[ בָּעַת ] vb . fall upon , startle , terrify Niph . be terrified Pi . (mostly poet.) fall upon ; overwhelm ; assail terrifyהוּhimScroll for more

distressStraits, distress.צַר n.[m.] straits , distressScroll for more

וּandמְצוּקָ֑הdistress

תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗to prevailPrevail over, overpower.[ תָּקֵף ] vb . prevail over , overpowerהוּhimScroll for more

כְּlike/asמֶ֤לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

readyReady, prepared.עָתִיד , [ עָתוּד ] ready , preparedScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theכִּידֽוֹרbattleOnset.כִּידוֹר n.[m.] onset , Jb 15:24Scroll for more

Because

he hath stretched out

against

God

his hand

And … against

the Almighty

behaveth himself proudly

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כִּֽיkee

נָטָ֣הnah-TAH

אֶלel

אֵ֣לel

יָד֑וֹyah-DOH

וְאֶלveh-EL

שַׁ֝דַּ֗יshah-DAI

יִתְגַּבָּֽרyeet-gah-BAHR

Letters

כִּֽי

נָטָ֣ה

אֶל

אֵ֣ל

יָד֑ + וֹ

וְ + אֶל

שַׁ֝דַּ֗י

יִתְגַּבָּֽר

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

נָטָ֣הHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

יָד֑Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

שַׁ֝דַּ֗יHebrew noun, masculine

יִתְגַּבָּֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

יָד֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וֹhisScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

AlmightySufficient, Almighty.שַׁדַּי 48 n.m.dei (etym. dub. (1) (self-) sufficient . (2) = Almighty )Scroll for more

to prevailBe strong, mighty.גָּבַר vb . be strong , mighty Qal be strong , mighty prevail Pi . make strong , strengthen Hiph . confirm a covenant Hithp . shew himself a mighty one against; of wicked behave proudly towardScroll for more

He runneth

upon him

with a … neck

With the thick

bosses

of his bucklers

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יָר֣וּץyah-ROOTS

אֵלָ֣יוeh-LAHV

בְּצַוָּ֑ארbeh-tsah-VAHR

בַּ֝עֲבִ֗יbah-ah-VEE

גַּבֵּ֥יgah-BAY

מָֽגִנָּֽיוmah-gee-nahv

Letters

יָר֣וּץ

אֵלָ֣י + ו

בְּ + צַוָּ֑אר

בַּ֝ + עֲבִ֗י

גַּבֵּ֥י

מָֽגִנָּֽי + ו

The Pieces

יָר֣וּץHebrew verb

אֵלָ֣יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixצַוָּ֑ארHebrew noun, masculine

בַּ֝Hebrew prefixעֲבִ֗יHebrew noun, masculine

גַּבֵּ֥יHebrew noun

מָֽגִנָּֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to run: runRun.רוּץ vb . run Qal run pl. the runners (prop. out-runners ) runner = (royal messenger, post, late) Pō‛lēl they run swiftly , dart Hiph . cause to runScroll for more

אֵלָ֣יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withצַוָּ֑ארneckNeck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckScroll for more

בַּ֝in/on/withעֲבִ֗יthicknessThickness.עֲבִי n.[m.] thicknessScroll for more

back/rim/browBack.גַּב n.m . anything convex, curved, gibbous, e,g, back , chiefly late back mound boss , or convex projection, of shield bulwarks , breastworks brow rim of wheelScroll for more

מָֽגִנָּֽיshieldShield.מָגֵן n.m . & f . shieldוhisScroll for more

Because

he hath covered

his face

with his fatness

And gathered

fat

upon

loins

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כִּֽיkee

כִסָּ֣הchee-SAH

פָנָ֣יוfah-NAHV

בְּחֶלְבּ֑וֹbeh-chel-BOH

וַיַּ֖עַשׂvah-YAH-ahs

פִּימָ֣הpee-MAH

עֲלֵיah-LAY

כָֽסֶלCHAH-sel

Letters

כִּֽי

כִסָּ֣ה

פָנָ֣י + ו

בְּ + חֶלְבּ֑ + וֹ

וַ + יַּ֖עַשׂ

פִּימָ֣ה

עֲלֵי

כָֽסֶל

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

כִסָּ֣הHebrew verb

פָנָ֣יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixחֶלְבּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֖עַשׂHebrew verb

פִּימָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

עֲלֵיHebrew preposition

כָֽסֶלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

פָנָ֣יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsוhisScroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֶלְבּ֑fatFat.חֵ֫לֶב n.m . fat fat of human body fat of beasts choicest , best part of products of landוֹhisScroll for more

וַandיַּ֖עַשׂto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

excess fatSuperabundance.פִּימָה n.f . superabundance (of fat);— Jb 15:27Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

loinLoins, stupidity, confidence.כֶּ֫סֶל n.m . 1. loins , 2. stupidity , 3. confidenceScroll for more

And he hath dwelt

in … cities

desolate

In houses

no

inhabited

The ASV does not translate this word.

Which

were ready

to become heaps

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וַיִּשְׁכּ֤וֹןvah-yeesh-KOHN

עָ֘רִ֤יםah-REEM

נִכְחָד֗וֹתneech-chah-DOHT

בָּ֭תִּיםboh-TEEM

לֹאloh

יֵ֣שְׁבוּyeh-sheh-VOO

לָ֑מוֹLAH-moh

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

הִתְעַתְּד֣וּheet-ah-teh-DOO

לְגַלִּֽיםleh-gah-LEEM

Letters

וַ + יִּשְׁכּ֤וֹן

עָ֘רִ֤ים

נִכְחָד֗וֹת

בָּ֭תִּים

לֹא

יֵ֣שְׁבוּ

לָ֑ + מוֹ

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

הִתְעַתְּד֣וּ

לְ + גַלִּֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁכּ֤וֹןHebrew verb

עָ֘רִ֤יםHebrew noun, feminine

נִכְחָד֗וֹתHebrew verb

בָּ֭תִּיםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

יֵ֣שְׁבוּHebrew verb

לָ֑Hebrew prefixמוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

הִתְעַתְּד֣וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגַלִּֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשְׁכּ֤וֹןto dwellSettle down, abide, dwell.שָׁכַן , שָׁכֵ֑ן 129 vb . settle down , abide , dwell Qal settle down to abide abide , dwell Pi . make settle down , establish make to dwell Hiph . lay cause birds to settle cause to dwellScroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

to hideHide, efface.[ כָּחַד ] vb . not in Qal ; Pi . Hiph . hide , efface ; Niph . (usu.) pass. Niph . be hidden be effaced , destroyed Pi . hide Hiph . hide efface , annihilateScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

לָ֑to/forמוֹthem

which

be readyBe ready.[ עָתֹד ] vb . be ready Pi . and make it ready i.e. thy work Hithp . which [houses] were prepared (destined) for (i.e. to be) heaps of ruins.Scroll for more

לְto/forגַלִּֽיםheapHeap, wave, billow.גַּל n.m . heap , wave , billow heap of stones waves ( rollers ) poet. springScroll for more

not

He shall … be rich

neither

shall … continue

his substance

Neither

shall … be extended

on the earth

their possessions

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לֹֽאloh

יֶ֭עְשַׁרyeh-SHAHR

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יָק֣וּםyah-KOOM

חֵיל֑וֹchay-LOH

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יִטֶּ֖הyee-TEH

לָאָ֣רֶץlah-AH-rets

מִנְלָֽםmeen-LAHM

Letters

לֹֽא

יֶ֭עְשַׁר

וְ + לֹא

יָק֣וּם

חֵיל֑ + וֹ

וְ + לֹֽא

יִטֶּ֖ה

לָ + [הַ] + אָ֣רֶץ

מִנְלָֽ + ם

The Pieces

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יֶ֭עְשַׁרHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יָק֣וּםHebrew verb

חֵיל֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יִטֶּ֖הHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִנְלָֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to enrichBe, become rich.[ עָשַׁר ] vb . be or become rich Qal I have become rich Hiph . make rich gain riches Hithp . one enriching himself .Scroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

חֵיל֑strength: richStrength, efficiency, wealth, army.חַ֫יִל 244 n.m . strength , efficiency , wealth , army strength , usu. physical ability , efficiency , often involving moral worth wealth force , armyוֹhisScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאָ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מִנְלָֽgainGain, acquisition.[ מִנְלֶה ] n.[m.] ? gain , acquisition ?—Only sf. Jb 15:29םtheirScroll for more

not

He shall … depart

out of

darkness

his branches

shall dry up

The flame

And … shall he go away

by the breath

of God’s mouth

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לֹֽאloh

יָס֨וּרyah-SOOR

מִנִּיmee-NEE

חֹ֗שֶׁךְCHOH-shech

יֹֽ֭נַקְתּוֹyoh-nahk-TOH

תְּיַבֵּ֣שׁteh-yah-BESH

שַׁלְהָ֑בֶתshahl-HAH-vet

וְ֝יָס֗וּרveh-yah-SOOR

בְּר֣וּחַbeh-ROO-ahch

פִּֽיוpeev

Letters

לֹֽא

יָס֨וּר

מִנִּי

חֹ֗שֶׁךְ

יֹֽ֭נַקְתּ + וֹ

תְּיַבֵּ֣שׁ

שַׁלְהָ֑בֶת

וְ֝ + יָס֗וּר

בְּ + ר֣וּחַ

פִּֽי + ו

The Pieces

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יָס֨וּרHebrew verb

מִנִּיHebrew preposition

חֹ֗שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

יֹֽ֭נַקְתּHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תְּיַבֵּ֣שׁHebrew verb

שַׁלְהָ֑בֶתHebrew noun, feminine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionיָס֗וּרHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixר֣וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

פִּֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

darknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

יֹֽ֭נַקְתּshootYoung shoot, twig.[ יוֹנֶ֫קֶת ] n.f . young shoot , twigוֹhisScroll for more

to witherBe dry, dried up, withered.יָבֵשׁ vb . be dry , dried up , withered Qal be dry , dried up without moisture be dried up Pi . make dry , dry up Hiph . dry up , make dry dry up water make dry , wither exhibit drynessScroll for more

flameFlame.שַׁלְהֶ֫בֶת n.f . flameScroll for more

וְ֝andיָס֗וּרto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withר֣וּחַspiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

פִּֽיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.וhisScroll for more

not

Let him … trust

in vanity

deceiving himself

For

vanity

shall be

his recompense

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אַלahl

יַאֲמֵ֣ןyah-ah-MEN

בַּשָּׁ֣יוbah-SHAHV

נִתְעָ֑הneet-AH

כִּיkee

שָׁ֝֗וְאSHAH-veh

תִּהְיֶ֥הteeh-YEH

תְמוּרָתֽוֹteh-moo-rah-TOH

Letters

אַל

יַאֲמֵ֣ן

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׁ֣יו

נִתְעָ֑ה

כִּי

שָׁ֝֗וְא

תִּהְיֶ֥ה

תְמוּרָתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אַלHebrew negative

יַאֲמֵ֣ןHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁ֣יוHebrew noun, masculine

נִתְעָ֑הHebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

שָׁ֝֗וְאHebrew noun, masculine

תִּהְיֶ֥הHebrew verb

תְמוּרָתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

not

be faithfulConfirm, support.[ אָמַן ] vb . confirm , support Qal as vb. support , nourish as subst. foster-father foster-mother , nurse pillars , supporters of the door Niph . carried by nurse made firm , sure , lasting confirmed , established , sure verified , confirmed reliable , faithful , trusty Hiph . stand firm trust , believeScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁ֣יוvanity: falseEmptiness, vanity.שָׁוְא n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

to go astrayErr.תָּעָה vb . err Qal physically wander about of intoxication ethically Niph . be made to wander about , as a drunkard ethically: be led astray Hiph . physically cause to wander about of intoxication mentally and morally, cause to err , misleadScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

vanity: falseEmptiness, vanity.שָׁוְא n.[m.] emptiness , vanityScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

תְמוּרָתֽexchangeExchange, recompense.תְּמוּרָה n.f . exchange , recompenseוֹhisScroll for more

before

his time

It shall be accomplished

And his branch

not

shall … be green

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בְּֽלֹאbeh-LOH

י֭וֹמוֹyoh-MOH

תִּמָּלֵ֑אtee-mah-LEH

וְ֝כִפָּת֗וֹveh-chee-pah-TOH

לֹ֣אloh

רַעֲנָֽנָהrah-ah-NAH-nah

Letters

בְּֽ + לֹא

י֭וֹמ + וֹ

תִּמָּלֵ֑א

וְ֝ + כִפָּת֗ + וֹ

לֹ֣א

רַעֲנָֽנָה

The Pieces

בְּֽHebrew prefixלֹאHebrew negative

י֭וֹמHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תִּמָּלֵ֑אHebrew verb

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionכִפָּת֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

רַעֲנָֽנָהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

בְּֽin/on/withלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

י֭וֹמdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesוֹhisScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

וְ֝andכִפָּת֗branchBranch, frond.כִּפָּה n.f . branch , frond (prob. of palm-tree)וֹhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be freshBe, grow luxuriant, fresh, green.[ רָעַן ] vb . only Pa‛lel be or grow luxuriant , fresh , green ;— Jb 15:32Scroll for more

He shall shake off

as the vine

his unripe grape

And shall cast off

as the olive tree

his flower

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יַחְמֹ֣סyahch-MOHS

כַּגֶּ֣פֶןkah-GEH-fen

בִּסְר֑וֹbees-ROH

וְיַשְׁלֵ֥ךְveh-yahsh-LECH

כַּ֝זַּ֗יִתkah-ZAH-yeet

נִצָּתֽוֹnee-tsah-TOH

Letters

יַחְמֹ֣ס

כַּ + [הַ] + גֶּ֣פֶן

בִּסְר֑ + וֹ

וְ + יַשְׁלֵ֥ךְ

כַּ֝ + [הַ] + זַּ֗יִת

נִצָּתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

יַחְמֹ֣סHebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגֶּ֣פֶןHebrew noun

בִּסְר֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionיַשְׁלֵ֥ךְHebrew verb

כַּ֝Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixזַּ֗יִתHebrew noun, masculine

נִצָּתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to injureTreat violently, wrong.[ חָמַס ] vb . treat violently , wrong Qal treat violently , wrong of physical wrong of ethical wrong both physical and ethical Niph . thy heels suffer violenceScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theגֶּ֣פֶןvineVine.גֶּ֫פֶן n.f . vineScroll for more

בִּסְר֑unripe grapeUnripe, sour grapes.בֹ֫סֶר n.m . unripe or sour grapes coll.וֹhisScroll for more

וְandיַשְׁלֵ֥ךְto throwThrow, fling, cast.[ שָׁלַךְ ] 125 vb . Hiph . 112 throw , fling , cast Hoph . be thrown , cast be cast forth , out be cast down metaph., be castScroll for more

כַּ֝like/as[הַ]theזַּ֗יִתMount of OlivesOlive-tree, olive.זַ֫יִת n.m . olive-tree , olive olive-tree of fruit of olive-tree, olives in designations of placeScroll for more

נִצָּתֽflowerBlossom, shining.נִצָּה n.f . blossom (perhaps fr. above √, blossom, flower, as shining amid leaves)וֹhisScroll for more

For

the company

of the godless

shall be barren

And fire

shall consume

the tents

of bribery

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כִּֽיkee

עֲדַ֣תah-DAHT

חָנֵ֣ףchah-NEF

גַּלְמ֑וּדgahl-MOOD

וְ֝אֵ֗שׁveh-ESH

אָכְלָ֥הah-cheh-LAH

אָֽהֳלֵיoh-hoh-LAY

שֹֽׁחַדSHOH-chahd

Letters

כִּֽי

עֲדַ֣ת

חָנֵ֣ף

גַּלְמ֑וּד

וְ֝ + אֵ֗שׁ

אָכְלָ֥ה

אָֽהֳלֵי

שֹֽׁחַד

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

עֲדַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

חָנֵ֣ףHebrew adjective

גַּלְמ֑וּדHebrew adjective

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionאֵ֗שׁHebrew noun, feminine

אָכְלָ֥הHebrew verb

אָֽהֳלֵיHebrew noun, masculine

שֹֽׁחַדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

congregationCongregation, company assembled together by appointment, acting concertedly.עֵדָה 149 n.f . congregation (prop. company assembled together by appointment , or acting concertedly )Scroll for more

profaneProfane, irreligious.חָנֵף adj . profane , irreligiousScroll for more

solitaryHard, barren.גַּלְמוּד adj . hard , barrenScroll for more

וְ֝andאֵ֗שׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

to eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

tentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodScroll for more

bribePresent, bribe.שֹׁ֫חַד n.m . present , specif. bribeScroll for more

They conceive

mischief

and bring forth

iniquity

And their heart

prepareth

deceit

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הָרֹ֣הhah-ROH

עָ֭מָלah-MAHL

וְיָ֣לֹדveh-YAH-lohd

אָ֑וֶןAH-ven

וּ֝בִטְנָ֗םoo-veet-NAHM

תָּכִ֥יןtah-CHEEN

מִרְמָֽהmeer-MAH

Letters

הָרֹ֣ה

עָ֭מָל

וְ + יָ֣לֹד

אָ֑וֶן

וּ֝ + בִטְנָ֗ + ם

תָּכִ֥ין

מִרְמָֽה

The Pieces

הָרֹ֣הHebrew verb

עָ֭מָלHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionיָ֣לֹדHebrew verb

אָ֑וֶןHebrew noun, masculine

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionבִטְנָ֗Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

תָּכִ֥יןHebrew verb

מִרְמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

to conceiveConceive, become pregnant.הָרָה vb . conceive , become pregnant Qal lit. conceive , become pregnant metaph. Pu . a man hath been conceived Po . conceive , contrive , deviseScroll for more

troubleTrouble, labor, toil.עָמָל n.m . f . trouble , labor , toil trouble (∥ sorrow ): one’s own suffering trouble , mischief , as done to others toil , labour (late in Heb.)Scroll for more

וְandיָ֣לֹדto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

evil: wickednessTrouble, sorrow, wickedness.אָ֫וֶן 85 n.m . trouble , sorrow , wickedness trouble , sorrow idolatry trouble of iniquity , wickednessScroll for more

וּ֝andבִטְנָ֗belly: abdomenBelly, body, womb.בֶּ֫טֶן n.f . belly , body , wombםtheirScroll for more

to establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

deceitDeceit, treachery.מִרְמָה n.f . deceit , treacheryScroll for more