Ezekiel 38 — Open Scroll

And … came

the word

of Jehovah

unto me

saying

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וַיְהִ֥יvah-yeh-HEE

דְבַרdeh-vahr

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֵלַ֥יeh-LAI

לֵאמֹֽרleh-MOHR

Letters

וַ + יְהִ֥י

דְבַר

יהוה

אֵלַ֥ + י

לֵ + אמֹֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיְהִ֥יHebrew verb

דְבַרHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֵלַ֥Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיְהִ֥יto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֵלַ֥to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Son

of man

set

thy face

toward

Gog

of … land

the … of Magog

the prince

of Rosh

Meshech

and Tubal

and prophesy

against him

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בֶּןben

אָדָ֗םah-DAHM

שִׂ֤יםseem

פָּנֶ֨יךָ֙pah-NAY-chah

אֶלel

גּוֹג֙gohg

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

הַמָּג֔וֹגhah-mah-GOHG

נְשִׂ֕יאneh-SEE

רֹ֖אשׁrohsh

מֶ֣שֶׁךְMEH-shech

וְתֻבָ֑לveh-too-VAHL

וְהִנָּבֵ֖אveh-hee-nah-VEH

עָלָֽיוah-LAHV

Letters

בֶּן

אָדָ֗ם

שִׂ֤ים

פָּנֶ֨י + ךָ֙

אֶל

גּוֹג֙

אֶ֣רֶץ

הַ + מָּג֔וֹג

נְשִׂ֕יא

רֹ֖אשׁ

מֶ֣שֶׁךְ

וְ + תֻבָ֑ל

וְ + הִנָּבֵ֖א

עָלָֽי + ו

The Pieces

בֶּןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

שִׂ֤יםHebrew verb

פָּנֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

גּוֹג֙name of a person

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixמָּג֔וֹגname of a person

נְשִׂ֕יאHebrew noun, masculine

רֹ֖אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֶ֣שֶׁךְname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionתֻבָ֑לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנָּבֵ֖אHebrew verb

עָלָֽיHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

פָּנֶ֨יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָ֙yourScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

Gogגּוֹג n.pr.m . (√ unknown) a Reubenite Gog of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshek, and TubalScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

הַtheמָּג֔וֹגMagogLand of Gog.מָגוֹג n.pr.terr . (= land of Gog ?)—a son of JaphetScroll for more

leaderOne lifted up, a chief prince.נָשִׂיא 128 n.m . one lifted up , i.e. a chief princeScroll for more

princeRôsh.רֹאשׁ n.pr.gent . RôshScroll for more

MeshechThe Moschi.מֶ֫שֶׁךְ n.pr.gent . the Moschi ;—‘son’ of JapethScroll for more

וְandתֻבָ֑לTubal

וְandהִנָּבֵ֖אto prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

עָלָֽיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

and say

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Behold I

am against thee

O Gog

prince

of Rosh

Meshech

and Tubal

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וְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔veh-ah-mahr-TAH

כֹּ֥הkoh

אָמַ֖רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הִנְנִ֤יhee-neh-NEE

אֵלֶ֨יךָ֙eh-LAY-chah

גּ֔וֹגgohg

נְשִׂ֕יאneh-SEE

רֹ֖אשׁrohsh

מֶ֥שֶׁךְMEH-shech

וְתֻבָֽלveh-too-VAHL

Letters

וְ + אָ֣מַרְתָּ֔

כֹּ֥ה

אָמַ֖ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הִנְ + נִ֤י

אֵלֶ֨י + ךָ֙

גּ֔וֹג

נְשִׂ֕יא

רֹ֖אשׁ

מֶ֥שֶׁךְ

וְ + תֻבָֽל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔Hebrew verb

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הִנְHebrew interjectionנִ֤יsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אֵלֶ֨יHebrew prepositionךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

גּ֔וֹגname of a person

נְשִׂ֕יאHebrew noun, masculine

רֹ֖אשׁHebrew noun, masculine

מֶ֥שֶׁךְname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionתֻבָֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הִנְbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נִ֤יIScroll for more

אֵלֶ֨יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָ֙youScroll for more

Gogגּוֹג n.pr.m . (√ unknown) a Reubenite Gog of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshek, and TubalScroll for more

leaderOne lifted up, a chief prince.נָשִׂיא 128 n.m . one lifted up , i.e. a chief princeScroll for more

princeRôsh.רֹאשׁ n.pr.gent . RôshScroll for more

MeshechThe Moschi.מֶ֫שֶׁךְ n.pr.gent . the Moschi ;—‘son’ of JapethScroll for more

וְandתֻבָֽלTubal

and I will turn thee about

and put

hooks

into thy jaws

and I will bring … forth

thee

and

all

thine army

horses

and horsemen

clothed

in full armor

all of them

a … company

great

with buckler

and shield

handling

swords

all of them

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וְשׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔יךָveh-shoh-vahv-TEE-chah

וְנָתַתִּ֥יveh-nah-tah-TEE

חַחִ֖יםchah-CHEEM

בִּלְחָיֶ֑יךָbee-leh-chah-YAY-chah

וְהוֹצֵאתִי֩veh-hoh-tseh-TEE

אוֹתְךָ֨oh-teh-CHAH

וְאֶתveh-ET

כָּלkohl

חֵילֶ֜ךָchay-LEH-chah

סוּסִ֣יםsoo-SEEM

וּפָרָשִׁ֗יםoo-fah-rah-SHEEM

לְבֻשֵׁ֤יleh-voo-SHAY

מִכְלוֹל֙meech-LOHL

כֻּלָּ֔םkoo-LAHM

קָהָ֥לkah-HAHL

רָב֙rahv

צִנָּ֣הtsee-NAH

וּמָגֵ֔ןoo-mah-GEN

תֹּפְשֵׂ֥יtoh-feh-SAY

חֲרָב֖וֹתchah-rah-VOHT

כֻּלָּֽםkoo-LAHM

Letters

וְ + שׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔י + ךָ

וְ + נָתַתִּ֥י

חַחִ֖ים

בִּ + לְחָיֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ + הוֹצֵאתִי֩

אוֹתְ + ךָ֨

וְ + אֶת

כָּל

חֵילֶ֜ + ךָ

סוּסִ֣ים

וּ + פָרָשִׁ֗ים

לְבֻשֵׁ֤י

מִכְלוֹל֙

כֻּלָּ֔ + ם

קָהָ֥ל

רָב֙

צִנָּ֣ה

וּ + מָגֵ֔ן

תֹּפְשֵׂ֥י

חֲרָב֖וֹת

כֻּלָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionשׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔יHebrew verbךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַתִּ֥יHebrew verb

חַחִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

בִּHebrew prefixלְחָיֶ֑יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹצֵאתִי֩Hebrew verb

אוֹתְHebrew particleךָ֨object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

חֵילֶ֜Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

סוּסִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionפָרָשִׁ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

לְבֻשֵׁ֤יHebrew verb

מִכְלוֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

קָהָ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

רָב֙Hebrew noun

צִנָּ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמָגֵ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

תֹּפְשֵׂ֥יHebrew verb

חֲרָב֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

כֻּלָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandשׁ֣וֹבַבְתִּ֔יto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedךָyouScroll for more

וְandנָתַתִּ֥יto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

hookHook, ring, fetter.חַח n.m . hook , ring , fetterScroll for more

בִּin/on/withלְחָיֶ֑יjawJaw, cheek.לְחִי n.m . jaw , cheek jaw , jawbone , of animal cheek , of manךָyourScroll for more

וְandהוֹצֵאתִי֩to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

אוֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֨youScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

חֵילֶ֜strength: soldiersךָyour

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

וּandפָרָשִׁ֗יםhorsemanHorseman.פָּרָשׁ n.m . horsemanScroll for more

to clothePut on, wear, clothe, be clothed.לָבֵשׁ , לָבַשׁ vb . put on (a garment), wear , clothe , be clothed Qal lit. put on (one’s own) garment; = wear (more or less habitually) very oft. fig., put on , be clothed with lit. put on once clothed with and the spirit of י׳ clothed itself with Gideon Pu . arrayed Hiph . clothe , array withScroll for more

perfectionPerfection, gorgeous attire.מִכְלוֹל n.m . perfection , i.e. (prob.) gorgeous attireScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֔allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

shieldShield, covering.צִנָּה n.f . large shield ( covering whole body)Scroll for more

וּandמָגֵ֔ןshieldShield.מָגֵן n.m . & f . shieldScroll for more

to captureLay hold of, wield.תָּפַשׂ vb . lay hold of , wield Qal lay hold of , seize grasp in order to wield , wield , use skilfully Niph . be seized , arrested , caught Pi . a lizard thou mayest grasp with the handsScroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

כֻּלָּֽallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

Persia

Cush

and Put

with them

all of them

with shield

and helmet

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פָּרַ֛סpah-RAHS

כּ֥וּשׁkoosh

וּפ֖וּטoo-FOOT

אִתָּ֑םee-TAHM

כֻּלָּ֖םkoo-LAHM

מָגֵ֥ןmah-GEN

וְכוֹבָֽעveh-choh-VAH

Letters

פָּרַ֛ס

כּ֥וּשׁ

וּ + פ֖וּט

אִתָּ֑ + ם

כֻּלָּ֖ + ם

מָגֵ֥ן

וְ + כוֹבָֽע

The Pieces

פָּרַ֛סname of a place

כּ֥וּשׁname of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionפ֖וּטname of a person

אִתָּ֑Hebrew prepositionםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

כֻּלָּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

מָגֵ֥ןHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכוֹבָֽעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

PersiaPersia.פָּרַס 28 n.pr.terr . PersiaScroll for more

Cush

וּandפ֖וּטPutLibyans.פּוּט n.pr.gent . prob. Libyans , or Lib. tribe; usu. named with African peoplesScroll for more

אִתָּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .םthemScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֖allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

shieldShield.מָגֵן n.m . & f . shieldScroll for more

וְandכוֹבָֽעhelmetHelmet.כּוֹבַע n.m . helmet (√ dub.)Scroll for more

Gomer

and all

his hordes

the house

of Togarmah

in the uttermost parts

of the north

and

all

his hordes

peoples

many

with thee

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גֹּ֚מֶרGOH-mehr

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

אֲגַפֶּ֔יהָah-gah-PAY-hah

בֵּ֚יתbayt

תּֽוֹגַרְמָ֔הtoh-gahr-MAH

יַרְכְּתֵ֥יyahr-keh-TAY

צָפ֖וֹןtsah-FOHN

וְאֶתveh-ET

כָּלkohl

אֲגַפָּ֑יוah-gah-PAHV

עַמִּ֥יםah-MEEM

רַבִּ֖יםrah-BEEM

אִתָּֽךְee-TAHCH

Letters

גֹּ֚מֶר

וְ + כָל

אֲגַפֶּ֔י + הָ

בֵּ֚ית

תּֽוֹגַרְמָ֔ה

יַרְכְּתֵ֥י

צָפ֖וֹן

וְ + אֶת

כָּל

אֲגַפָּ֑י + ו

עַמִּ֥ים

רַבִּ֖ים

אִתָּֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

גֹּ֚מֶרname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲגַפֶּ֔יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

בֵּ֚יתHebrew noun, masculine

תּֽוֹגַרְמָ֔הname of a person

יַרְכְּתֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

צָפ֖וֹןHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲגַפָּ֑יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַמִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֖יםHebrew noun

אִתָּֽHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

Gomer

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אֲגַפֶּ֔יbandBand, army, wing.[ אֲגַף ] n.[m.] band , army (loan-word, orig. wing of army)הָherScroll for more

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

Togarmah

flankFlank, side, extreme parts, recesses.[ יַרְכָה , or יְרֵכָה ] flank , side , du. extreme parts , recessesScroll for more

northNorth, hidden, dark.צָפוֹן 153 n.f . north (as the hidden , dark )Scroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אֲגַפָּ֑יbandBand, army, wing.[ אֲגַף ] n.[m.] band , army (loan-word, orig. wing of army)וhisScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

אִתָּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

Be thou prepared

yea prepare

thyself

thou

and all

thy companies

that are assembled

unto thee

and be thou

unto them

a guard

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הִכֹּן֙hee-KOHN

וְהָכֵ֣ןveh-hah-CHEN

לְךָ֔leh-CHAH

אַתָּ֕הah-TAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

קְהָלֶ֖ךָkeh-hah-LEH-chah

הַנִּקְהָלִ֣יםhah-neek-hah-LEEM

עָלֶ֑יךָah-LAY-chah

וְהָיִ֥יתָveh-hah-YEE-tah

לָהֶ֖םlah-HEM

לְמִשְׁמָֽרleh-meesh-MAHR

Letters

הִכֹּן֙

וְ + הָכֵ֣ן

לְ + ךָ֔

אַתָּ֕ה

וְ + כָל

קְהָלֶ֖ + ךָ

הַ + נִּקְהָלִ֣ים

עָלֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ + הָיִ֥יתָ

לָ + הֶ֖ם

לְ + מִשְׁמָֽר

The Pieces

הִכֹּן֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָכֵ֣ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אַתָּ֕הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

קְהָלֶ֖Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixנִּקְהָלִ֣יםHebrew verb

עָלֶ֑יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיִ֥יתָHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixהֶ֖םobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

לְHebrew prefixמִשְׁמָֽרHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

וְandהָכֵ֣ןto establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֔you

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

קְהָלֶ֖assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationךָyourScroll for more

הַtheנִּקְהָלִ֣יםto gather[ קָהַל ] vb. denom . assemble as a קָהָל Niph . assemble as a קָהָל Hiph . summon an assemblyScroll for more

עָלֶ֑יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָyouScroll for more

וְandהָיִ֥יתָto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לָto/forהֶ֖םthem

לְto/forמִשְׁמָֽרcustodyPlace of confinement, gaol, prison, guard, watch, observance.מִשְׁמָר n.[m.] place of confinement , gaol , prison ; late, guard , watch , observanceScroll for more

After … days

many

thou shalt be visited

in … latter

the … years

thou shalt come

into

the land

that is brought back

from the sword

that is gathered

out of … peoples

many

upon

the mountains

of Israel

which

have been

a … waste

continual

but it

out of the peoples

is brought forth

and they shall dwell

securely

all of them

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מִיָּמִ֣יםmee-yah-MEEM

רַבִּים֮rah-BEEM

תִּפָּקֵד֒tee-pah-KED

בְּאַחֲרִ֨יתbeh-ah-chah-REET

הַשָּׁנִ֜יםhah-shah-NEEM

תָּב֣וֹאtah-VOH

אֶלel

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

מְשׁוֹבֶ֣בֶתmeh-shoh-VEH-vet

מֵחֶ֗רֶבmeh-CHEH-rev

מְקֻבֶּ֨צֶת֙meh-koo-BEH-tset

מֵעַמִּ֣יםmeh-ah-MEEM

רַבִּ֔יםrah-BEEM

עַ֚לahl

הָרֵ֣יhah-RAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

הָי֥וּhah-YOO

לְחָרְבָּ֖הleh-chohr-BAH

תָּמִ֑ידtah-MEED

וְהִיא֙veh-HEE

מֵעַמִּ֣יםmeh-ah-MEEM

הוּצָ֔אָהhoo-TSAH-ah

וְיָשְׁב֥וּveh-yah-sheh-VOO

לָבֶ֖טַחlah-VEH-tahch

כֻּלָּֽםkoo-LAHM

Letters

מִ + יָּמִ֣ים

רַבִּים֮

תִּפָּקֵד֒

בְּ + אַחֲרִ֨ית

הַ + שָּׁנִ֜ים

תָּב֣וֹא

אֶל

אֶ֣רֶץ

מְשׁוֹבֶ֣בֶת

מֵ + חֶ֗רֶב

מְקֻבֶּ֨צֶת֙

מֵ + עַמִּ֣ים

רַבִּ֔ים

עַ֚ל

הָרֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

אֲשֶׁר

הָי֥וּ

לְ + חָרְבָּ֖ה

תָּמִ֑יד

וְ + הִיא֙

מֵ + עַמִּ֣ים

הוּצָ֔אָה

וְ + יָשְׁב֥וּ

לָ + בֶ֖טַח

כֻּלָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

מִHebrew prefixיָּמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּים֮Hebrew noun

תִּפָּקֵד֒Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאַחֲרִ֨יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁנִ֜יםHebrew noun, feminine

תָּב֣וֹאHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מְשׁוֹבֶ֣בֶתHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixחֶ֗רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

מְקֻבֶּ֨צֶת֙Hebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixעַמִּ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֔יםHebrew noun

עַ֚לHebrew preposition

הָרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

הָי֥וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixחָרְבָּ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

תָּמִ֑ידHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionהִיא֙Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מֵHebrew prefixעַמִּ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

הוּצָ֔אָהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשְׁב֥וּHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixבֶ֖טַחHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

מִfromיָּמִ֣יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

to reckon: listAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַחֲרִ֨יתendAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁנִ֜יםyearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מֵfromחֶ֗רֶבswordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

to gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

מֵfromעַמִּ֣יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

mountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forחָרְבָּ֖הdesolationWaste, desolation, ruin.חָרְבָּה n.f . waste , desolation , ruinScroll for more

continuallyContinuity.תָּמִיד n.m . continuity earliest and oftenest as adv., continually as subst.Scroll for more

וְandהִיא֙he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

מֵfromעַמִּ֣יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

וְandיָשְׁב֥וּto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

לָto/forבֶ֖טַחsecuritySecurity.בֶּ֫טַח n.[m.] securityScroll for more

כֻּלָּֽallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

And thou shalt ascend

like a storm

thou shalt come

like a cloud

to cover

the land

thou shalt be

thou

and all

thy hordes

and … peoples

many

with thee

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וְעָלִ֨יתָ֙veh-ah-LEE-tah

כַּשֹּׁאָ֣הkah-shoh-AH

תָב֔וֹאtah-VOH

כֶּעָנָ֛ןkeh-ah-NAHN

לְכַסּ֥וֹתleh-chah-SOHT

הָאָ֖רֶץhah-AH-rets

תִּֽהְיֶ֑הteeh-YEH

אַתָּה֙ah-TAH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

אֲגַפֶּ֔יךָah-gah-PAY-chah

וְעַמִּ֥יםveh-ah-MEEM

רַבִּ֖יםrah-BEEM

אוֹתָֽךְoh-TAHCH

Letters

וְ + עָלִ֨יתָ֙

כַּ + [הַ] + שֹּׁאָ֣ה

תָב֔וֹא

כֶּ + [הַ] + עָנָ֛ן

לְ + כַסּ֥וֹת

הָ + אָ֖רֶץ

תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה

אַתָּה֙

וְ + כָל

אֲגַפֶּ֔י + ךָ

וְ + עַמִּ֥ים

רַבִּ֖ים

אוֹתָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָלִ֨יתָ֙Hebrew verb

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֹּׁאָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

תָב֔וֹאHebrew verb

כֶּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָנָ֛ןHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixכַסּ֥וֹתHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֖רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

תִּֽהְיֶ֑הHebrew verb

אַתָּה֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

אֲגַפֶּ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֖יםHebrew noun

אוֹתָֽHebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandעָלִ֨יתָ֙to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theשֹּׁאָ֣הdevastationDevastation, ruin, waste.שׁוֹאָה , שֹׁאָה n.f . devastation , ruin , wasteScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

כֶּlike/as[הַ]theעָנָ֛ןcloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

לְto/forכַסּ֥וֹתto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

הָtheאָ֖רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

אֲגַפֶּ֔יbandBand, army, wing.[ אֲגַף ] n.[m.] band , army (loan-word, orig. wing of army)ךָyourScroll for more

וְandעַמִּ֥יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

אוֹתָֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

It shall come to pass … that

in … day

that

shall come

things

into

thy mind

and thou shalt devise

an … device

evil

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כֹּ֥הkoh

אָמַ֖רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

יַעֲל֤וּyah-ah-LOO

דְבָרִים֙deh-vah-REEM

עַלahl

לְבָבֶ֔ךָleh-vah-VEH-chah

וְחָשַׁבְתָּ֖veh-chah-shahv-TAH

מַחֲשֶׁ֥בֶתmah-chah-SHEH-vet

רָעָֽהrah-AH

Letters

כֹּ֥ה

אָמַ֖ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֗וּא

יַעֲל֤וּ

דְבָרִים֙

עַל

לְבָבֶ֔ + ךָ

וְ + חָשַׁבְתָּ֖

מַחֲשֶׁ֥בֶת

רָעָֽה

The Pieces

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יַעֲל֤וּHebrew verb

דְבָרִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

לְבָבֶ֔Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionחָשַׁבְתָּ֖Hebrew verb

מַחֲשֶׁ֥בֶתHebrew noun, feminine

רָעָֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

לְבָבֶ֔heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageךָyourScroll for more

וְandחָשַׁבְתָּ֖to devise: deviseThink, account.חָשַׁב vb . think , account Qal of man: think , account devise , plan , mean charge , impute esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things of God: think devise , plan , mean inpute , reckon esteem , value , regard invent ingenious and artistic things Niph . be accounted , thought , esteemed be computed , reckoned be imputed to any one Pi . think upon , consider , be mindful of think to do, devise , plan count , reckon , the years since a sale of land Hithp . among the nations it shall not reckon itselfScroll for more

plotThought, device.מַחֲשָׁבָה n.f . thought , device thought device , plan , purpose inventionScroll for more

bad: evilBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

and thou shalt say

I will go up

to

the land

of unwalled villages

I will go to

them that are at rest

that dwell

securely

all of them

dwelling

without

walls

and … bars

nor gates

neither

having

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וְאָמַרְתָּ֗veh-ah-mahr-TAH

אֶֽעֱלֶה֙eh-eh-LEH

עַלahl

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

פְּרָז֔וֹתpeh-rah-ZOHT

אָבוֹא֙ah-VOH

הַשֹּׁ֣קְטִ֔יםhah-shoh-keh-TEEM

יֹשְׁבֵ֖יyoh-sheh-VAY

לָבֶ֑טַחlah-VEH-tahch

כֻּלָּ֗םkoo-LAHM

יֹֽשְׁבִים֙yoh-sheh-VEEM

בְּאֵ֣יןbeh-AYN

חוֹמָ֔הchoh-MAH

וּבְרִ֥יחַoo-veh-REE-yahch

וּדְלָתַ֖יִםoo-deh-lah-TAH-yeem

אֵ֥יןayn

לָהֶֽםlah-HEM

Letters

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֗

אֶֽעֱלֶה֙

עַל

אֶ֣רֶץ

פְּרָז֔וֹת

אָבוֹא֙

הַ + שֹּׁ֣קְטִ֔ים

יֹשְׁבֵ֖י

לָ + בֶ֑טַח

כֻּלָּ֗ + ם

יֹֽשְׁבִים֙

בְּ + אֵ֣ין

חוֹמָ֔ה

וּ + בְרִ֥יחַ

וּ + דְלָתַ֖יִם

אֵ֥ין

לָ + הֶֽם

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֗Hebrew verb

אֶֽעֱלֶה֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

פְּרָז֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אָבוֹא֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשֹּׁ֣קְטִ֔יםHebrew verb

יֹשְׁבֵ֖יHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixבֶ֑טַחHebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֗Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

יֹֽשְׁבִים֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֵ֣יןHebrew negative

חוֹמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְרִ֥יחַHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְלָתַ֖יִם

אֵ֥יןHebrew negative

לָHebrew prefixהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֗to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

villageOpen region, hamlet.[ פְּרָזָה ] n.f . open region , hamletScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheשֹּׁ֣קְטִ֔יםto quietBe quiet, undisturbed.שָׁקַט vb . be quiet , undisturbed Qal be quiet , undisturbed of land, at peace be quiet , inactive Hiph . shew quietness (inner causat.), of men cause quietnessScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

לָto/forבֶ֑טַחsecuritySecurity.בֶּ֫טַח n.[m.] securityScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֗allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֵ֣יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

wallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

וּandבְרִ֥יחַbarBar.בְּרִיחַ n.m . barScroll for more

וּandדְלָתַ֖יִםdoorDoor.דֶּ֫לֶת n.f . door door of house door of room gates of city in other sensesScroll for more

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

לָto/forהֶֽםthem

to take

the spoil

and to take

the prey

to turn

thy hand

against

the waste places

that are … inhabited

and against

the people

that are gathered

out of the nations

that have gotten

cattle

and goods

that dwell

in

the middle

of the earth

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לִשְׁלֹ֥לlee-sheh-LOHL

שָׁלָ֖לshah-LAHL

וְלָבֹ֣זveh-lah-VOHZ

בַּ֑זbahz

לְהָשִׁ֨יבleh-hah-SHEEV

יָדְךָ֜yah-deh-CHAH

עַלahl

חֳרָב֣וֹתchoh-rah-VOHT

נוֹשָׁבֹ֗תnoh-shah-VOHT

וְאֶלveh-EL

עַם֙ahm

מְאֻסָּ֣ףmeh-oo-SAHF

מִגּוֹיִ֔םmee-goh-YEEM

עֹשֶׂה֙oh-SEH

מִקְנֶ֣הmeek-NEH

וְקִנְיָ֔ןveh-keen-YAHN

יֹשְׁבֵ֖יyoh-sheh-VAY

עַלahl

טַבּ֥וּרtah-BOOR

הָאָֽרֶץhah-AH-rets

Letters

לִ + שְׁלֹ֥ל

שָׁלָ֖ל

וְ + לָ + בֹ֣ז

בַּ֑ז

לְ + הָשִׁ֨יב

יָדְ + ךָ֜

עַל

חֳרָב֣וֹת

נוֹשָׁבֹ֗ת

וְ + אֶל

עַם֙

מְאֻסָּ֣ף

מִ + גּוֹיִ֔ם

עֹשֶׂה֙

מִקְנֶ֣ה

וְ + קִנְיָ֔ן

יֹשְׁבֵ֖י

עַל

טַבּ֥וּר

הָ + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

לִHebrew prefixשְׁלֹ֥לHebrew verb

שָׁלָ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixבֹ֣זHebrew verb

בַּ֑זHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixהָשִׁ֨יבHebrew verb

יָדְHebrew nounךָ֜possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

חֳרָב֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

נוֹשָׁבֹ֗תHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶלHebrew preposition

עַם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

מְאֻסָּ֣ףHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

עֹשֶׂה֙Hebrew verb

מִקְנֶ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionקִנְיָ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

יֹשְׁבֵ֖יHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

טַבּ֥וּרHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

לִto/forשְׁלֹ֥לto lootSpoil, plunder.שָׁלַל vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil , plunder Hithpō‛ . the stout of heart are spoiledScroll for more

spoilPrey, spoil, plunder, booty.שָׁלָל 75 n.m . prey , spoil , plunder , bootyScroll for more

וְandלָto/forבֹ֣זto plunderSpoil, plunder.בָּזַז vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil Niph . be spoiled , plundered Pu . be taken as spoilScroll for more

plunderSpoiling, robbery, spoil, booty.בַּז n.[m.] spoiling , robbery ; spoil , booty spoiling , robbery spoil , booty , plunderScroll for more

לְto/forהָשִׁ֨יבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

יָדְhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָ֜yourScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

desolationWaste, desolation, ruin.חָרְבָּה n.f . waste , desolation , ruinScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

וְandאֶלto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

to gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

מִfromגּוֹיִ֔םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleScroll for more

וְandקִנְיָ֔ןacquisitionThing got, acquired, acquisition.קִנְיָן n.[m.] thing got or acquired , acquisitionScroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

highestHighest part, centre.טַבּוּר n.[m.] highest part , centreScroll for more

הָtheאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Sheba

and Dedan

and the merchants

of Tarshish

with all

the young lions thereof

shall say

unto thee

Art … to take

the spoil

thou

come

hast … to take

the prey

thou assembled

thy company

to carry away

silver

and gold

to take away

cattle

and goods

to take

spoil

great

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שְׁבָ֡אsheh-VAH

וּ֠דְדָןoo-deh-DAHN

וְסֹחֲרֵ֨יveh-soh-chah-RAY

תַרְשִׁ֤ישׁtahr-SHEESH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

כְּפִרֶ֨יהָ֙keh-fee-RAY-hah

יֹאמְר֣וּyoh-meh-ROO

לְךָ֔leh-CHAH

הֲלִשְׁלֹ֤לhah-lee-sheh-LOHL

שָׁלָל֙shah-LAHL

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

בָ֔אvah

הֲלָבֹ֥זhah-lah-VOHZ

בַּ֖זbahz

הִקְהַ֣לְתָּheek-HAH-leh-tah

קְהָלֶ֑ךָkeh-hah-LEH-chah

לָשֵׂ֣אתlah-SET

כֶּ֣סֶףKEH-sef

וְזָהָ֗בveh-zah-HAHV

לָקַ֨חַת֙lah-KAH-chaht

מִקְנֶ֣הmeek-NEH

וְקִנְיָ֔ןveh-keen-YAHN

לִשְׁלֹ֖לlee-sheh-LOHL

שָׁלָ֥לshah-LAHL

גָּדֽוֹלgah-DOHL

Letters

שְׁבָ֡א

וּ֠ + דְדָן

וְ + סֹחֲרֵ֨י

תַרְשִׁ֤ישׁ

וְ + כָל

כְּפִרֶ֨י + הָ֙

יֹאמְר֣וּ

לְ + ךָ֔

הֲ + לִ + שְׁלֹ֤ל

שָׁלָל֙

אַתָּ֣ה

בָ֔א

הֲ + לָ + בֹ֥ז

בַּ֖ז

הִקְהַ֣לְתָּ

קְהָלֶ֑ + ךָ

לָ + שֵׂ֣את

כֶּ֣סֶף

וְ + זָהָ֗ב

לָ + קַ֨חַת֙

מִקְנֶ֣ה

וְ + קִנְיָ֔ן

לִ + שְׁלֹ֖ל

שָׁלָ֥ל

גָּדֽוֹל

The Pieces

שְׁבָ֡אname of a person

וּ֠Hebrew conjunctionדְדָןname of a place

וְHebrew conjunctionסֹחֲרֵ֨יHebrew verb

תַרְשִׁ֤ישׁname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

כְּפִרֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

יֹאמְר֣וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הֲHebrew prefixלִHebrew prefixשְׁלֹ֤לHebrew verb

שָׁלָל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

בָ֔אHebrew verb

הֲHebrew prefixלָHebrew prefixבֹ֥זHebrew verb

בַּ֖זHebrew noun, masculine

הִקְהַ֣לְתָּHebrew verb

קְהָלֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixשֵׂ֣אתHebrew verb

כֶּ֣סֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionזָהָ֗בHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixקַ֨חַת֙Hebrew verb

מִקְנֶ֣הHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionקִנְיָ֔ןHebrew noun, masculine

לִHebrew prefixשְׁלֹ֖לHebrew verb

שָׁלָ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

גָּדֽוֹלHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

ShebaShᵉbâ.שְׁבָא n.pr.gent . et terr . Shᵉbâ , in SW. ArabiaScroll for more

וּ֠andדְדָןDedan

וְandסֹחֲרֵ֨יto tradeGo around, about, travel about in.[ סָחַר ] vb . go around , about , travel about in Qal go about , to and fro Pt . = subst. a trafficker , trader (who goes about with wares, etc.) Pilp . my heart palpitatesScroll for more

Tarshish

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

כְּפִרֶ֨יlionYoung lion.כְּפִיר n.m . young lionהָ֙herScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֔you

הֲquestion markerלִto/forשְׁלֹ֤לto lootSpoil, plunder.שָׁלַל vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil , plunder Hithpō‛ . the stout of heart are spoiledScroll for more

spoilPrey, spoil, plunder, booty.שָׁלָל 75 n.m . prey , spoil , plunder , bootyScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הֲquestion markerלָto/forבֹ֥זto plunderSpoil, plunder.בָּזַז vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil Niph . be spoiled , plundered Pu . be taken as spoilScroll for more

plunderSpoiling, robbery, spoil, booty.בַּז n.[m.] spoiling , robbery ; spoil , booty spoiling , robbery spoil , booty , plunderScroll for more

to gather[ קָהַל ] vb. denom . assemble as a קָהָל Niph . assemble as a קָהָל Hiph . summon an assemblyScroll for more

קְהָלֶ֑assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationךָyourScroll for more

לָto/forשֵׂ֣אתto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

silver: moneySilver, money.כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m . silver , money = silver ore, raw silver silver as bright, shining silver, as wealth silver as spoil of war silver as merchandise silver as costly gift silver as material silver as measure of weight and value among vbs. and phr.Scroll for more

וְandזָהָ֗בgoldGold.זָהָב 385 n.m . gold = gold-ore, gold in raw state gold as wealth gold as spoil of war gold as merchandise gold as costly gift gold as material gold described by its source gold defined by var. adj. and pts. as measure of weight and value = golden oil , from colour often named with the chief vbs. usedScroll for more

לָto/forקַ֨חַת֙to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleScroll for more

וְandקִנְיָ֔ןacquisitionThing got, acquired, acquisition.קִנְיָן n.[m.] thing got or acquired , acquisitionScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁלֹ֖לto lootSpoil, plunder.שָׁלַל vb . spoil , plunder Qal spoil , plunder Hithpō‛ . the stout of heart are spoiledScroll for more

spoilPrey, spoil, plunder, booty.שָׁלָל 75 n.m . prey , spoil , plunder , bootyScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

Therefore

prophesy

son

of man

and say

unto Gog

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

shalt … not

In … day

that

when … dwelleth

my people

Israel

securely

thou … know

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לָכֵן֙lah-CHEN

הִנָּבֵ֣אhee-nah-VEH

בֶןven

אָדָ֔םah-DAHM

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣veh-ah-mahr-TAH

לְג֔וֹגleh-GOHG

כֹּ֥הkoh

אָמַ֖רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הֲל֣וֹאhah-LOH

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

בְּשֶׁ֨בֶתbeh-SHEH-vet

עַמִּ֧יah-MEE

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyees-rah-EL

לָבֶ֖טַחlah-VEH-tahch

תֵּדָֽעteh-DAH

Letters

לָ + כֵן֙

הִנָּבֵ֣א

בֶן

אָדָ֔ם

וְ + אָמַרְתָּ֣

לְ + ג֔וֹג

כֹּ֥ה

אָמַ֖ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הֲ + ל֣וֹא

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֗וּא

בְּ + שֶׁ֨בֶת

עַמִּ֧ + י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

לָ + בֶ֖טַח

תֵּדָֽע

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵן֙Hebrew conjunction

הִנָּבֵ֣אHebrew verb

בֶןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאָמַרְתָּ֣Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixג֔וֹגname of a person

כֹּ֥הHebrew adverb

אָמַ֖רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הֲHebrew prefixל֣וֹאHebrew negative

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בְּHebrew prefixשֶׁ֨בֶתHebrew verb

עַמִּ֧Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לname of a person

לָHebrew prefixבֶ֖טַחHebrew noun, masculine

תֵּדָֽעHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵן֙soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

וְandאָמַרְתָּ֣to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forג֔וֹגGogגּוֹג n.pr.m . (√ unknown) a Reubenite Gog of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshek, and TubalScroll for more

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֣וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withשֶׁ֨בֶתto dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

עַמִּ֧peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

לָto/forבֶ֖טַחsecuritySecurity.בֶּ֫טַח n.[m.] securityScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

And thou shalt come

from thy place

out of the uttermost parts

of the north

thou

and … peoples

many

with thee

riding

upon horses

all of them

a … company

great

and a … army

mighty

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וּבָ֤אתָoo-VAH-tah

מִמְּקֽוֹמְךָ֙mee-meh-koh-meh-CHAH

מִיַּרְכְּתֵ֣יmee-yahr-keh-TAY

צָפ֔וֹןtsah-FOHN

אַתָּ֕הah-TAH

וְעַמִּ֥יםveh-ah-MEEM

רַבִּ֖יםrah-BEEM

אִתָּ֑ךְee-TAHCH

רֹכְבֵ֤יroh-cheh-VAY

סוּסִים֙soo-SEEM

כֻּלָּ֔םkoo-LAHM

קָהָ֥לkah-HAHL

גָּד֖וֹלgah-DOHL

וְחַ֥יִלveh-CHAH-yeel

רָֽבrahv

Letters

וּ + בָ֤אתָ

מִ + מְּקֽוֹמְ + ךָ֙

מִ + יַּרְכְּתֵ֣י

צָפ֔וֹן

אַתָּ֕ה

וְ + עַמִּ֥ים

רַבִּ֖ים

אִתָּ֑ + ךְ

רֹכְבֵ֤י

סוּסִים֙

כֻּלָּ֔ + ם

קָהָ֥ל

גָּד֖וֹל

וְ + חַ֥יִל

רָֽב

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבָ֤אתָHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixמְּקֽוֹמְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֙possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixיַּרְכְּתֵ֣יHebrew noun, feminine

צָפ֔וֹןHebrew noun, feminine

אַתָּ֕הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַמִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֖יםHebrew noun

אִתָּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רֹכְבֵ֤יHebrew verb

סוּסִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כֻּלָּ֔Hebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

קָהָ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֖וֹלHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionחַ֥יִלHebrew noun, masculine

רָֽבHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וּandבָ֤אתָto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

מִfromמְּקֽוֹמְplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesךָ֙yourScroll for more

מִfromיַּרְכְּתֵ֣יflankFlank, side, extreme parts, recesses.[ יַרְכָה , or יְרֵכָה ] flank , side , du. extreme parts , recessesScroll for more

northNorth, hidden, dark.צָפוֹן 153 n.f . north (as the hidden , dark )Scroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandעַמִּ֥יםpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

אִתָּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

to rideMount and ride, ride.רָכַב vb . mount and ride , ride Qal mount , mount and sit or ride ride , be riding pt., as subst., rider Hiph . cause to ( mount and ) ride cause to draw (plough, etc.) fig. cause hand to ride upon (grasp) bowScroll for more

horseHorse.סוּס 138 n.m . horseScroll for more

כֻּלָּ֔allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

assemblyAssembly, convocation, congregation.קָהָל 123 n.m . assembly , convocation , congregationScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

וְandחַ֥יִלstrength: soldiers

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

and thou shalt come up

against

my people

Israel

as a cloud

to cover

the land

in … latter

the … days

it shall come to pass

that I will bring thee

against

my land

that

may know

the nations

me

when I shall be sanctified

in thee

before their eyes

O Gog

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וְעָלִ֨יתָ֙veh-ah-LEE-tah

עַלahl

עַמִּ֣יah-MEE

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

כֶּֽעָנָ֖ןkeh-ah-NAHN

לְכַסּ֣וֹתleh-chah-SOHT

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

בְּאַחֲרִ֨יתbeh-ah-chah-REET

הַיָּמִ֜יםhah-yah-MEEM

תִּֽהְיֶ֗הteeh-YEH

וַהֲבִאוֹתִ֨יךָ֙vah-hah-vee-oh-TEE-chah

עַלahl

אַרְצִ֔יahr-TSEE

לְמַעַן֩leh-MAH-ahn

דַּ֨עַתDAH-aht

הַגּוֹיִ֜םhah-goh-YEEM

אֹתִ֗יoh-TEE

בְּהִקָּדְשִׁ֥יbeh-hee-kah-deh-SHEE

בְךָ֛veh-CHAH

לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖םleh-ay-nay-HEM

גּֽוֹגgohg

Letters

וְ + עָלִ֨יתָ֙

עַל

עַמִּ֣ + י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

כֶּֽ + [הַ] + עָנָ֖ן

לְ + כַסּ֣וֹת

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

בְּ + אַחֲרִ֨ית

הַ + יָּמִ֜ים

תִּֽהְיֶ֗ה

וַ + הֲבִאוֹתִ֨י + ךָ֙

עַל

אַרְצִ֔ + י

לְמַעַן֩

דַּ֨עַת

הַ + גּוֹיִ֜ם

אֹתִ֗ + י

בְּ + הִקָּדְשִׁ֥ + י

בְ + ךָ֛

לְ + עֵינֵי + הֶ֖ם

גּֽוֹג

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעָלִ֨יתָ֙Hebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

עַמִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

כֶּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָנָ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixכַסּ֣וֹתHebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixאַחֲרִ֨יתHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיָּמִ֜יםHebrew noun, masculine

תִּֽהְיֶ֗הHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionהֲבִאוֹתִ֨יHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

אַרְצִ֔Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְמַעַן֩Hebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

דַּ֨עַתHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגּוֹיִ֜םHebrew noun, masculine

אֹתִ֗Hebrew particleיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixהִקָּדְשִׁ֥Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

בְHebrew prefixךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

גּֽוֹגname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandעָלִ֨יתָ֙to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

עַמִּ֣peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesיmyScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

כֶּֽlike/as[הַ]theעָנָ֖ןcloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

לְto/forכַסּ֣וֹתto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַחֲרִ֨יתendAfter-part, end.אַחֲרִית 61 n.f . after-part , endScroll for more

הַtheיָּמִ֜יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וַandהֲבִאוֹתִ֨יto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putךָ֙youScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אַרְצִ֔land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.יmyScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

הַtheגּוֹיִ֜םnationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

אֹתִ֗object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteיmeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withהִקָּדְשִׁ֥to consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesיIScroll for more

בְin/on/withךָ֛you

לְto/forעֵינֵיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

Gogגּוֹג n.pr.m . (√ unknown) a Reubenite Gog of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshek, and TubalScroll for more

Thus

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

Art thou

he

of whom

I spake

in … time

old

by

my servants

the prophets

of Israel

that prophesied

in … days

those

for … years

that I would bring

thee

against them

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כֹּֽהkoh

אָמַ֞רah-MAHR

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

הַֽאַתָּהhah-ah-TAH

ה֨וּאhoo

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

דִּבַּ֜רְתִּיdee-BAH-reh-tee

בְּיָמִ֣יםbeh-yah-MEEM

קַדְמוֹנִ֗יםkahd-moh-NEEM

בְּיַד֙beh-YAHD

עֲבָדַי֙ah-vah-DAI

נְבִיאֵ֣יneh-vee-AY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

הַֽנִּבְּאִ֛יםhah-nee-beh-EEM

בַּיָּמִ֥יםbah-yah-MEEM

הָהֵ֖םhah-HEM

שָׁנִ֑יםshah-NEEM

לְהָבִ֥יאleh-hah-VEE

אֹתְךָ֖oh-teh-CHAH

עֲלֵיהֶֽםah-lay-HEM

Letters

כֹּֽה

אָמַ֞ר

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

הַֽ + אַתָּה

ה֨וּא

אֲשֶׁר

דִּבַּ֜רְתִּי

בְּ + יָמִ֣ים

קַדְמוֹנִ֗ים

בְּ + יַד֙

עֲבָדַ + י֙

נְבִיאֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

הַֽ + נִּבְּאִ֛ים

בַּ + [הַ] + יָּמִ֥ים

הָ + הֵ֖ם

שָׁנִ֑ים

לְ + הָבִ֥יא

אֹתְ + ךָ֖

עֲלֵי + הֶֽם

The Pieces

כֹּֽהHebrew adverb

אָמַ֞רHebrew verb

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

הַֽHebrew prefixאַתָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

ה֨וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

דִּבַּ֜רְתִּיHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָמִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

קַדְמוֹנִ֗יםHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixיַד֙Hebrew noun

עֲבָדַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

נְבִיאֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

הַֽHebrew prefixנִּבְּאִ֛יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּמִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהֵ֖םHebrew demonstrative pronoun

שָׁנִ֑יםHebrew noun, feminine

לְHebrew prefixהָבִ֥יאHebrew verb

אֹתְHebrew particleךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionהֶֽםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

thusThus, here.כֹּה demonstr.adv . thus , here of manner, thus of place, here of time, hithertoScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

הַֽquestion markerאַתָּהyouThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

which

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָמִ֣יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

easternFormer, eastern.קַדְמֹנִי adj . former , easternScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיַד֙handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

עֲבָדַservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I Phrasesי֙myScroll for more

prophetSpokesman, speaker, prophet.נָבִיא 306 n.m . spokesman , speaker , prophet genuine prophet of י׳ false prophets heathen prophetsScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

הַֽtheנִּבְּאִ֛יםto prophesyProphesy.[ נָבָא ] vb. denom . prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions) Niph . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of false prophets cf. heathen prophets Hithp . prophesy under influence of divine spirit of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state of false prophetsScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיָּמִ֥יםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הָtheהֵ֖םthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

לְto/forהָבִ֥יאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

אֹתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteךָ֖youScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהֶֽםthemScroll for more

And it shall come to pass … that

in … day

that

when

shall come

Gog

against

the land

of Israel

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

shall come up

my wrath

into my nostrils

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וְהָיָ֣הveh-hah-YAH

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

בְּי֨וֹםbeh-YOHM

בּ֥וֹאboh

גוֹג֙gohg

עַלahl

אַדְמַ֣תahd-MAHT

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

תַּעֲלֶ֥הtah-ah-LEH

חֲמָתִ֖יchah-mah-TEE

בְּאַפִּֽיbeh-ah-PEE

Letters

וְ + הָיָ֣ה

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֗וּא

בְּ + י֨וֹם

בּ֥וֹא

גוֹג֙

עַל

אַדְמַ֣ת

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

תַּעֲלֶ֥ה

חֲמָתִ֖ + י

בְּ + אַפִּֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֣הHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

בְּHebrew prefixי֨וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בּ֥וֹאHebrew verb

גוֹג֙name of a person

עַלHebrew preposition

אַדְמַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

תַּעֲלֶ֥הHebrew verb

חֲמָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixאַפִּֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandהָיָ֣הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withי֨וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

Gogגּוֹג n.pr.m . (√ unknown) a Reubenite Gog of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshek, and TubalScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

land: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

חֲמָתִ֖rageHeat, rage.חֵמָה , (once חֵמָא ) 121 n.f . heat , rage heat : fever venom , poison burning anger , rage : of man of the he-goat in Daniel's vision of GodיmyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַפִּֽface: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerיmyScroll for more

For in my jealousy

in the fire

of my wrath

have I spoken

Surely

in … day

that

there shall be

a … shaking

great

in

the land

of Israel

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וּבְקִנְאָתִ֥יoo-veh-keen-ah-TEE

בְאֵשׁveh-esh

עֶבְרָתִ֖יev-rah-TEE

דִּבַּ֑רְתִּיdee-BAH-reh-tee

אִםeem

לֹ֣אloh

בַּיּ֣וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֗וּאhah-HOO

יִֽהְיֶה֙yeeh-YEH

רַ֣עַשׁRAH-ahsh

גָּד֔וֹלgah-DOHL

עַ֖לahl

אַדְמַ֥תahd-MAHT

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וּ + בְ + קִנְאָתִ֥ + י

בְ + אֵשׁ

עֶבְרָתִ֖ + י

דִּבַּ֑רְתִּי

אִם

לֹ֣א

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + ה֗וּא

יִֽהְיֶה֙

רַ֣עַשׁ

גָּד֔וֹל

עַ֖ל

אַדְמַ֥ת

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixקִנְאָתִ֥Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְHebrew prefixאֵשׁHebrew noun, feminine

עֶבְרָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

דִּבַּ֑רְתִּיHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֗וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יִֽהְיֶה֙Hebrew verb

רַ֣עַשׁHebrew noun, masculine

גָּד֔וֹלHebrew adjective

עַ֖לHebrew preposition

אַדְמַ֥תHebrew noun, feminine

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וּandבְin/on/withקִנְאָתִ֥jealousyArdour, zeal, jealousy.קִנְאָה n.f . ardour , zeal , jealousyיmyScroll for more

בְin/on/withאֵשׁfireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

עֶבְרָתִ֖furyOverflow, arrogance, fury.עֶבְרָה n.f . overflow , arrogance , furyיmyScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֗וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

quakingQuaking, shaking.רַ֫עַשׁ n.m . quaking , shaking specif. earthquake quaking , trembling shaking , quiveringScroll for more

great: largeGreat.גָּדוֹל 622 adj . great in magnitude and extent in number in intensity in sound , loud in age in importance in phrases cstr. as subst. concr. do great things † as subst. neut. greatness of armScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

land: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

so that … shall shake

at my presence

the fishes

of the sea

and the birds

of the heavens

and the beasts

of the field

and all

creeping things

that creep

upon

the earth

and all

the men

that

are upon

the face

of the earth

and … shall be thrown down

the mountains

and … shall fall

the steep places

and every

wall

to the ground

shall fall

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וְרָעֲשׁ֣וּveh-rah-ah-SHOO

מִפָּנַ֡יmee-pah-NAI

דְּגֵ֣יdeh-GAY

הַיָּם֩hah-YAHM

וְע֨וֹףveh-OHF

הַשָּׁמַ֜יִםhah-shah-MAH-yeem

וְחַיַּ֣תveh-chah-YAHT

הַשָּׂדֶ֗הhah-sah-DEH

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

הָרֶ֨מֶשׂ֙hah-REH-mes

הָרֹמֵ֣שׂhah-roh-MES

עַלahl

הָֽאֲדָמָ֔הhah-ah-dah-MAH

וְכֹל֙veh-CHOHL

הָֽאָדָ֔םhah-ah-DAHM

אֲשֶׁ֖רah-SHEHR

עַלahl

פְּנֵ֣יpeh-NAY

הָאֲדָמָ֑הhah-ah-dah-MAH

וְנֶהֶרְס֣וּveh-neh-hehr-SOO

הֶהָרִ֗יםheh-hah-REEM

וְנָֽפְלוּ֙veh-nah-feh-LOO

הַמַּדְרֵג֔וֹתhah-mahd-reh-GOHT

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

חוֹמָ֖הchoh-MAH

לָאָ֥רֶץlah-AH-rets

תִּפּֽוֹלtee-POHL

Letters

וְ + רָעֲשׁ֣וּ

מִ + פָּנַ֡ + י

דְּגֵ֣י

הַ + יָּם֩

וְ + ע֨וֹף

הַ + שָּׁמַ֜יִם

וְ + חַיַּ֣ת

הַ + שָּׂדֶ֗ה

וְ + כָל

הָ + רֶ֨מֶשׂ֙

הָ + רֹמֵ֣שׂ

עַל

הָֽ + אֲדָמָ֔ה

וְ + כֹל֙

הָֽ + אָדָ֔ם

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

עַל

פְּנֵ֣י

הָ + אֲדָמָ֑ה

וְ + נֶהֶרְס֣וּ

הֶ + הָרִ֗ים

וְ + נָֽפְלוּ֙

הַ + מַּדְרֵג֔וֹת

וְ + כָל

חוֹמָ֖ה

לָ + [הַ] + אָ֥רֶץ

תִּפּֽוֹל

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionרָעֲשׁ֣וּHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixפָּנַ֡Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

דְּגֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixיָּם֩Hebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionע֨וֹףHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֜יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionחַיַּ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֗הHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixרֶ֨מֶשׂ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixרֹמֵ֣שׂHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

הָֽHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכֹל֙Hebrew noun, masculine

הָֽHebrew prefixאָדָ֔םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֖רHebrew relative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲדָמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנֶהֶרְס֣וּHebrew verb

הֶHebrew prefixהָרִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָֽפְלוּ֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixמַּדְרֵג֔וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

חוֹמָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֥רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

תִּפּֽוֹלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandרָעֲשׁ֣וּto shakeQuake, shake.[ רָעַשׁ ] vb . quake , shake Qal quake , shake Niph . is made to quake Hiph . cause to quake cause (horse) to spring , leap (like locust)Scroll for more

מִfromפָּנַ֡face: becauseFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

Fish GateFish.דָּג n.m . fishScroll for more

הַtheיָּם֩seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וְandע֨וֹףbirdFlying creatures, fowls, insects.עוֹף 70 n.m . coll . flying creatures , fowls , insects fowl , birds winged insectsScroll for more

הַtheשָּׁמַ֜יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

וְandחַיַּ֣תliving thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂדֶ֗הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָtheרֶ֨מֶשׂ֙creepingCreeping things, moving things.רֶ֫מֶשׂ n.m . coll . creeping things , moving thingsScroll for more

הָtheרֹמֵ֣שׂto creepCreep, move lightly, move about.רָמַשׂ vb . creep , move lightly , move about (chiefly P)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

הָֽtheאֲדָמָ֔הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

וְandכֹל֙allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָֽtheאָדָ֔םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

which

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָtheאֲדָמָ֑הland: soilGround, land, tilled.אֲדָמָה 224 n.f . ground , land (as tilled ) ground (as tilled, yielding sustenance) piece of ground , landed property earth as material substance ground as earth's visible surface land , territory , country whole earth , inhabited earth n. pr. loc . city in NaphtaliScroll for more

וְandנֶהֶרְס֣וּto overthrowThrow down, break, tear down.הָרַס vb . throw down , break or tear down Qal throw down , tear down break down , break away break through Niph . be thrown or torn down Pi . overthrow , tear downScroll for more

הֶtheהָרִ֗יםmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionScroll for more

וְandנָֽפְלוּ֙to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

הַtheמַּדְרֵג֔וֹתsteepSteep place, steep.מַדְרֵגָה n.f . steep place , steepScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wallWall, protection.חוֹמָה 133 n.f . wall (as protection ) usu. term for wall of city wall of a building fig. of waters of Red SeaScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאָ֥רֶץland: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

And I will call for

against him

unto all

my mountains

a sword

saith

the Lord

Jehovah

sword

every man’s

against his brother

shall be

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וְקָרָ֨אתִיveh-kah-RAH-tee

עָלָ֤יוah-LAHV

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

הָרַי֙hah-RAI

חֶ֔רֶבCHEH-rev

נְאֻ֖םneh-OOM

אֲדֹנָ֣יah-doh-NAI

יהוהYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

חֶ֥רֶבCHEH-rev

אִ֖ישׁeesh

בְּאָחִ֥יוbeh-ah-CHEEV

תִּֽהְיֶֽהteeh-YEH

Letters

וְ + קָרָ֨אתִי

עָלָ֤י + ו

לְ + כָל

הָרַ + י֙

חֶ֔רֶב

נְאֻ֖ם

אֲדֹנָ֣ + י

יהוה

חֶ֥רֶב

אִ֖ישׁ

בְּ + אָחִ֥י + ו

תִּֽהְיֶֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionקָרָ֨אתִיHebrew verb

עָלָ֤יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

הָרַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

חֶ֔רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

נְאֻ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

חֶ֥רֶבHebrew noun, feminine

אִ֖ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixאָחִ֥יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תִּֽהְיֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandקָרָ֨אתִיto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

עָלָ֤יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הָרַmountain: mountMountain, hill, hill-country.הַר 568 n.m . mountain , hill , hill-country mountain , hill hill-country , mountain-regionי֙myScroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

utteranceUtterance.נְאֻם 376 n.m . utteranceScroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֣LordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יAdonaiLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)Scroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

swordSword.חֶ֫רֶב 411 n.f . sword (as weapon)Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withאָחִ֥יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherוhisScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

And … will I enter into judgment

with him

with pestilence

and with blood

and … an … shower

overflowing

and … hailstones

hailstones

fire

and brimstone

I will rain

upon him

and upon

his hordes

and upon

the … peoples

many

that

are with him

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וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥יveh-neesh-paht-TEE

אִתּ֖וֹee-TOH

בְּדֶ֣בֶרbeh-DEH-vehr

וּבְדָ֑םoo-veh-DAHM

וְגֶ֣שֶׁםveh-GEH-shem

שׁוֹטֵף֩shoh-TEF

וְאַבְנֵ֨יveh-ahv-NAY

אֶלְגָּבִ֜ישׁel-gah-VEESH

אֵ֣שׁesh

וְגָפְרִ֗יתveh-gah-feh-REET

אַמְטִ֤ירahm-TEER

עָלָיו֙ah-LAHV

וְעַלveh-AHL

אֲגַפָּ֔יוah-gah-PAHV

וְעַלveh-AHL

עַמִּ֥יםah-MEEM

רַבִּ֖יםrah-BEEM

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

אִתּֽוֹee-TOH

Letters

וְ + נִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥י

אִתּ֖ + וֹ

בְּ + דֶ֣בֶר

וּ + בְ + דָ֑ם

וְ + גֶ֣שֶׁם

שׁוֹטֵף֩

וְ + אַבְנֵ֨י

אֶלְגָּבִ֜ישׁ

אֵ֣שׁ

וְ + גָפְרִ֗ית

אַמְטִ֤יר

עָלָי + ו֙

וְ + עַל

אֲגַפָּ֔י + ו

וְ + עַל

עַמִּ֥ים

רַבִּ֖ים

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אִתּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥יHebrew verb

אִתּ֖Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixדֶ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixדָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionגֶ֣שֶׁםHebrew noun, masculine

שׁוֹטֵף֩Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַבְנֵ֨יHebrew noun, feminine

אֶלְגָּבִ֜ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֵ֣שׁHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionגָפְרִ֗יתHebrew noun, feminine

אַמְטִ֤ירHebrew verb

עָלָיHebrew prepositionו֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

אֲגַפָּ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

עַמִּ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֖יםHebrew noun

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

אִתּֽHebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥יto judgeJudge, govern.שָׁפַט 185 vb . judge , govern Qal act as law-giver , judge , governor specif. decide controversy , discriminate betw. persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions execute judgment Niph . recipr., enter into controversy , plead pass. be judged Pô‛el = my opponent-at-lawScroll for more

אִתּ֖withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

בְּin/on/withדֶ֣בֶרpestilencePestilence.דֶּ֫בֶר 49 n.m . pestilence plague , pestilence , in general cattle-plague , murrainScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withדָ֑םbloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineScroll for more

וְandגֶ֣שֶׁםrainRain, shower.גֶּ֫שֶׁם n.m . rain , showerScroll for more

to overflowOverflow, rinse, wash off.שָׁטַף vb . overflow , rinse or wash off Qal overflow flow , run lit., rinse or wash off Niph . be rinsed out , off Pu . it shall be scoured and rinsed .Scroll for more

וְandאַבְנֵ֨יstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

hailHail.אֶלְגָּבִישׁ n.[m.] hailScroll for more

fireFire.אֵשׁ 377 n.f . fire fire , of conflagration of supernatural fire fire for cooking, roasting, parching esp. of altar fire fig. of YHWH's anger in various combinationsScroll for more

וְandגָפְרִ֗יתbrimstoneBrimstone.גָּפְרִית n.f . brimstoneScroll for more

to rainRain.[ מָטַר ] vb. denom . [ rain ] Niph . be rained upon Hiph . send rain , rainScroll for more

עָלָיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byו֙himScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

אֲגַפָּ֔יbandBand, army, wing.[ אֲגַף ] n.[m.] band , army (loan-word, orig. wing of army)וhisScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

which

אִתּֽwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .וֹhimScroll for more

And I will magnify myself

and sanctify myself

and I will make myself known

in the eyes

of … nations

many

and they shall know

that

I

am Jehovah

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וְהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙veh-heet-gah-deel-TEE

וְהִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔יveh-heet-kah-deesh-TEE

וְנ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔יveh-noh-DAH-eh-tee

לְעֵינֵ֖יleh-ay-NAY

גּוֹיִ֣םgoh-YEEM

רַבִּ֑יםrah-BEEM

וְיָדְע֖וּveh-yahd-OO

כִּֽיkee

אֲנִ֥יah-NEE

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

Letters

וְ + הִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙

וְ + הִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔י

וְ + נ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔י

לְ + עֵינֵ֖י

גּוֹיִ֣ם

רַבִּ֑ים

וְ + יָדְע֖וּ

כִּֽי

אֲנִ֥י

יהוה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔יHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔יHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminine

גּוֹיִ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

רַבִּ֑יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionיָדְע֖וּHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֲנִ֥יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

What It Can Mean

וְandהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙to magnifyGrow up, become great.גָּדַל 115 vb . grow up , become great Qal grow up become great to be magnified Pi . cause to grow make great , powerful magnify Pu . brought up Hiph . make great magnify do great things Hithp . I will magnify myselfScroll for more

וְandהִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔יto consecrate: consecateBe set apart, consecrated.קָדַשׁ vb. denom . be set apart , consecrated Qal be set apart , consecrated , hallowed be hallowed , by contact with sacred things, and so tabooed from profane use, or forfeited to sancturay consecrated , tabooed (supr.) Niph . shew oneself sacred , majestic be honored or treated as sacred be consecrated , dedicated Pi . set apart as sacred , consecrate , dedicate observe as holy , keep sacred honor as sacred , hallow consecrate by purification Pu . consecrated , dedicated Hiph . set apart , consecrate regard or treat , as sacred , hallowed consecrate by purification Hithp . keep oneself apart from unclean things of God, cause himself to be hallowed be observed as holy consecrate oneself by purification, of priests and LevitesScroll for more

וְandנ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔יto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

לְto/forעֵינֵ֖יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

וְandיָדְע֖וּto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more