Deuteronomy 24 — Open Scroll

When

taketh

a man

a wife

and marrieth her

then it shall be

if

no

she find

favor

in his eyes

because

he hath found

in her

unseemly

some … thing

that he shall write

her

a bill

of divorcement

and give

in her hand

and send her

out of his house

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כִּֽיkee

יִקַּ֥חyee-KAHCH

אִ֛ישׁeesh

אִשָּׁ֖הee-SHAH

וּבְעָלָ֑הּoo-veh-ah-LAH

וְהָיָ֞הveh-hah-YAH

אִםeem

לֹ֧אloh

תִמְצָאteem-TSAH

חֵ֣ןchen

בְּעֵינָ֗יוbeh-ay-NAHV

כִּיkee

מָ֤צָאmah-TSAH

בָהּ֙vah

עֶרְוַ֣תehr-VAHT

דָּבָ֔רdah-VAHR

וְכָ֨תַבveh-CHAH-tahv

לָ֜הּlah

סֵ֤פֶרSEH-fehr

כְּרִיתֻת֙keh-ree-TOOT

וְנָתַ֣ןveh-nah-TAHN

בְּיָדָ֔הּbeh-yah-DAH

וְשִׁלְּחָ֖הּveh-shee-leh-CHAH

מִבֵּיתֽוֹmee-bay-TOH

Letters

כִּֽי

יִקַּ֥ח

אִ֛ישׁ

אִשָּׁ֖ה

וּ + בְעָלָ֑ + הּ

וְ + הָיָ֞ה

אִם

לֹ֧א

תִמְצָא

חֵ֣ן

בְּ + עֵינָ֗י + ו

כִּי

מָ֤צָא

בָ + הּ֙

עֶרְוַ֣ת

דָּבָ֔ר

וְ + כָ֨תַב

לָ֜ + הּ

סֵ֤פֶר

כְּרִיתֻת֙

וְ + נָתַ֣ן

בְּ + יָדָ֔ + הּ

וְ + שִׁלְּחָ֖ + הּ

מִ + בֵּיתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִקַּ֥חHebrew verb

אִ֛ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אִשָּׁ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְעָלָ֑Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֞הHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

לֹ֧אHebrew negative

תִמְצָאHebrew verb

חֵ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינָ֗יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּיHebrew conjunction

מָ֤צָאHebrew verb

בָHebrew prefixהּ֙object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

עֶרְוַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

דָּבָ֔רHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכָ֨תַבHebrew verb

לָ֜Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

סֵ֤פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

כְּרִיתֻת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֣ןHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָדָ֔Hebrew nounהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁלְּחָ֖Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixבֵּיתֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

וּandבְעָלָ֑rule: to marryMarry, rule over.בָּעַל vb . marry , rule over Qal marry rule over Niph . be marriedהּherScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֞הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינָ֗יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

בָin/on/withהּ֙her

nakednessNakedness, pudenda.עֶרְוָה 54 n.f . nakedness , pudendaScroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

וְandכָ֨תַבto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

לָ֜to/forהּher

scroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

divorceDivorcement.כְּרִיתוּת n.f . divorcementScroll for more

וְandנָתַ֣ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדָ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הּherScroll for more

וְandשִׁלְּחָ֖to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendהּherScroll for more

מִfromבֵּיתֽhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

And when she is departed

out of his house

she may go

and be

man’s

another

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וְיָצְאָ֖הveh-yahts-AH

מִבֵּית֑וֹmee-bay-TOH

וְהָלְכָ֖הveh-hah-leh-CHAH

וְהָיְתָ֥הveh-hah-yeh-TAH

לְאִישׁleh-EESH

אַחֵֽרah-CHEHR

Letters

וְ + יָצְאָ֖ה

מִ + בֵּית֑ + וֹ

וְ + הָלְכָ֖ה

וְ + הָיְתָ֥ה

לְ + אִישׁ

אַחֵֽר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיָצְאָ֖הHebrew verb

מִHebrew prefixבֵּית֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהָלְכָ֖הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיְתָ֥הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאִישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אַחֵֽרHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וְandיָצְאָ֖הto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

מִfromבֵּית֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

וְandהָלְכָ֖הto go: continueGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandהָיְתָ֥הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forאִישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

And if … hate her

the … husband

latter

and write

her

a bill

of divorcement

and give

in her hand

and send her

out of his house

or

if

die

the … husband

latter

who

took her

his

to be … wife

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וּשְׂנֵאָהּ֮oo-seh-neh-AH

הָאִ֣ישׁhah-EESH

הָאַחֲרוֹן֒hah-ah-chah-ROHN

וְכָ֨תַבveh-CHAH-tahv

לָ֜הּlah

סֵ֤פֶרSEH-fehr

כְּרִיתֻת֙keh-ree-TOOT

וְנָתַ֣ןveh-nah-TAHN

בְּיָדָ֔הּbeh-yah-DAH

וְשִׁלְּחָ֖הּveh-shee-leh-CHAH

מִבֵּית֑וֹmee-bay-TOH

א֣וֹoh

כִ֤יchee

יָמוּת֙yah-MOOT

הָאִ֣ישׁhah-EESH

הָאַחֲר֔וֹןhah-ah-chah-ROHN

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לְקָחָ֥הּleh-kah-CHAH

ל֖וֹloh

לְאִשָּֽׁהleh-ee-SHAH

Letters

וּ + שְׂנֵאָ + הּ֮

הָ + אִ֣ישׁ

הָ + אַחֲרוֹן֒

וְ + כָ֨תַב

לָ֜ + הּ

סֵ֤פֶר

כְּרִיתֻת֙

וְ + נָתַ֣ן

בְּ + יָדָ֔ + הּ

וְ + שִׁלְּחָ֖ + הּ

מִ + בֵּית֑ + וֹ

א֣וֹ

כִ֤י

יָמוּת֙

הָ + אִ֣ישׁ

הָ + אַחֲר֔וֹן

אֲשֶׁר

לְקָחָ֥ + הּ

ל֖ + וֹ

לְ + אִשָּֽׁה

The Pieces

וּHebrew conjunctionשְׂנֵאָHebrew verbהּ֮object suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הָHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאַחֲרוֹן֒Hebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionכָ֨תַבHebrew verb

לָ֜Hebrew prefixהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

סֵ֤פֶרHebrew noun, masculine

כְּרִיתֻת֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנָתַ֣ןHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָדָ֔Hebrew nounהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׁלְּחָ֖Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

מִHebrew prefixבֵּית֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

א֣וֹHebrew conjunction

כִ֤יHebrew conjunction

יָמוּת֙Hebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixאִ֣ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאַחֲר֔וֹןHebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לְקָחָ֥Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּֽׁהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וּandשְׂנֵאָto hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyהּ֮herScroll for more

הָtheאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הָtheאַחֲרוֹן֒lastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

וְandכָ֨תַבto writeWrite.כָּתַב 223 vb . write Qal write = write down , describe in writing = register , enroll = decree Niph . be written = be written down , recorded Pi . frequent.Scroll for more

לָ֜to/forהּher

scroll: documentMissive, document, writing, book.סֵ֫פֶר 185 n.m . missive , document , writing , book missive legal document book or scroll , in which something is written to preserve it for future useScroll for more

divorceDivorcement.כְּרִיתוּת n.f . divorcementScroll for more

וְandנָתַ֣ןto give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָדָ֔handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.הּherScroll for more

וְandשִׁלְּחָ֖to send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendהּherScroll for more

מִfromבֵּית֑house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

הָtheאִ֣ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הָtheאַחֲר֔וֹןlastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

which

לְקָחָ֥to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningהּherScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

לְto/forאִשָּֽׁהwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

not

may

her … husband

former

who

sent her away

again

take her

to be

his

wife

after

that

she is defiled

for

is abomination

that

before

Jehovah

and … not

thou shalt … cause … to sin

The ASV does not translate this word.

the land

which

Jehovah

thy God

giveth

thee

for an inheritance

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לֹאloh

יוּכַ֣לyoo-CHAHL

בַּעְלָ֣הּbah-LAH

הָרִאשׁ֣וֹןhah-ree-SHOHN

אֲשֶֽׁרah-SHEHR

שִׁ֠לְּחָהּshee-leh-CHAH

לָשׁ֨וּבlah-SHOOV

לְקַחְתָּ֜הּleh-kahch-TAH

לִהְי֧וֹתlee-heh-YOHT

ל֣וֹloh

לְאִשָּׁ֗הleh-ee-SHAH

אַחֲרֵי֙ah-chah-RAY

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

הֻטַּמָּ֔אָהhoo-tah-MAH-ah

כִּֽיkee

תוֹעֵבָ֥הtoh-eh-VAH

הִ֖ואheev

לִפְנֵ֣יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְלֹ֤אveh-LOH

תַחֲטִיא֙tah-chah-TEE

אֶתet

הָאָ֔רֶץhah-AH-rets

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

נֹתֵ֥ןnoh-TEN

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

נַחֲלָֽהnah-chah-LAH

Letters

לֹא

יוּכַ֣ל

בַּעְלָ֣ + הּ

הָ + רִאשׁ֣וֹן

אֲשֶֽׁר

שִׁ֠לְּחָ + הּ

לָ + שׁ֨וּב

לְ + קַחְתָּ֜ + הּ

לִ + הְי֧וֹת

ל֣ + וֹ

לְ + אִשָּׁ֗ה

אַחֲרֵי֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

הֻטַּמָּ֔אָה

כִּֽי

תוֹעֵבָ֥ה

הִ֖וא

לִ + פְנֵ֣י

יהוה

וְ + לֹ֤א

תַחֲטִיא֙

אֶת

הָ + אָ֔רֶץ

אֲשֶׁר֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

נֹתֵ֥ן

לְ + ךָ֖

נַחֲלָֽה

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

יוּכַ֣לHebrew verb

בַּעְלָ֣Hebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הָHebrew prefixרִאשׁ֣וֹןHebrew adjective

אֲשֶֽׁרHebrew relative pronoun

שִׁ֠לְּחָHebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לָHebrew prefixשׁ֨וּבHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixקַחְתָּ֜Hebrew verbהּobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

לִHebrew prefixהְי֧וֹתHebrew verb

ל֣Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixאִשָּׁ֗הHebrew noun, feminine

אַחֲרֵי֙Hebrew adjective

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

הֻטַּמָּ֔אָהHebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

תוֹעֵבָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הִ֖ואHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֤אHebrew negative

תַחֲטִיא֙Hebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאָ֔רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

נֹתֵ֥ןHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

נַחֲלָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be ableBe able, have power, prevail, endure.יָכֹל , יָכוֹל 193 vb . be able , have power , prevail , endure Qal be able , to do a thing,, whether ability be physical, moral, constitutional, or dependent on external authority prevail abs. have ability , strength , only neg.Scroll for more

בַּעְלָ֣masterOwner, lord.בַּעַל 166 n.m . owner , lord owner husband citizens , inhabitants rulers , lords n. of relation Esp. lord , specif. as divine name, Baal .הּherScroll for more

הָtheרִאשׁ֣וֹןfirstFormer, first, chief.רִאשׁוֹן 182 adj . former , first , chiefScroll for more

which

שִׁ֠לְּחָto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendהּherScroll for more

לָto/forשׁ֨וּבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לְto/forקַחְתָּ֜to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningהּherScroll for more

לִto/forהְי֧וֹתto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

ל֣to/forוֹhim

לְto/forאִשָּׁ֗הwomanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

afterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

which

to defileBe, become unclean.טָמֵא vb . be or become unclean Qal be or become unclean Niph . defile oneself , be defiled Pi . defile Pu . myself is not polluted Hithp .—reflexive, defile oneself Hothp . after that she has been defiledScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

abominationAbomination.תּוֹעֵבַה 117 n.f . abominationScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֣יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandלֹ֤אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to sinMiss, go wrong, sin.חָטָא 238 vb . miss (a goal or way), go wrong , sin Qal miss sin , miss the goal or path of right and duty incur guilt , penalty by sin , forfeit Pi . bear loss make a sin offering purify from sin purify from uncleanness Hiph . miss the mark induce or cause to sin bring into guilt , condemnation , punishment Hithp . miss oneself , lose oneself , fig. for be bewildered , beside oneself purify oneself from uncleannessScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאָ֔רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

which

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

inheritancePossession, property, inheritance.נַחֲלָה 224 n.f . possession , property , inheritance property portion , share inheritanceScroll for more

When

taketh

a man

a … wife

new

not

he shall … go out

in the host

neither

shall … be charged

he

with any

business

free

he shall be

at home

year

one

and shall cheer

The ASV does not translate this word.

his wife

whom

he hath taken

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כִּֽיkee

יִקַּ֥חyee-KAHCH

אִישׁ֙eesh

אִשָּׁ֣הee-SHAH

חֲדָשָׁ֔הchah-dah-SHAH

לֹ֤אloh

יֵצֵא֙yeh-TSEH

בַּצָּבָ֔אbah-tsah-VAH

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יַעֲבֹ֥רyah-ah-VOHR

עָלָ֖יוah-LAHV

לְכָלleh-CHAHL

דָּבָ֑רdah-VAHR

נָקִ֞יnah-KEE

יִהְיֶ֤הyeeh-YEH

לְבֵיתוֹ֙leh-vay-TOH

שָׁנָ֣הshah-NAH

אֶחָ֔תeh-CHAHT

וְשִׂמַּ֖חveh-see-MAHCH

אֶתet

אִשְׁתּ֥וֹeesh-TOH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לָקָֽחlah-KAHCH

Letters

כִּֽי

יִקַּ֥ח

אִישׁ֙

אִשָּׁ֣ה

חֲדָשָׁ֔ה

לֹ֤א

יֵצֵא֙

בַּ + [הַ] + צָּבָ֔א

וְ + לֹא

יַעֲבֹ֥ר

עָלָ֖י + ו

לְ + כָל

דָּבָ֑ר

נָקִ֞י

יִהְיֶ֤ה

לְ + בֵית + וֹ֙

שָׁנָ֣ה

אֶחָ֔ת

וְ + שִׂמַּ֖ח

אֶת

אִשְׁתּ֥ + וֹ

אֲשֶׁר

לָקָֽח

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יִקַּ֥חHebrew verb

אִישׁ֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אִשָּׁ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

חֲדָשָׁ֔הHebrew adjective

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

יֵצֵא֙Hebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixצָּבָ֔אHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יַעֲבֹ֥רHebrew verb

עָלָ֖יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixכָלHebrew noun, masculine

דָּבָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

נָקִ֞יHebrew adjective

יִהְיֶ֤הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixבֵיתHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׁנָ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

אֶחָ֔תHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionשִׂמַּ֖חHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

אִשְׁתּ֥Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לָקָֽחHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

New GateNew.חָדָשׁ adj . newScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theצָּבָ֔אarmyArmy, war, warfare.צָבָא 485 n.m . army , war , warfare army , host war , warfare , service service צְבָאוֹת , in name of י׳ as God of war, prob. first in time of warlike David (some connect with sacred ark, but ark older)Scroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

עָלָ֖יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

לְto/forכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

wordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

innocentClean, free from, exempt.נָקִי adj . clean , free from , exemptScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forבֵיתhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹ֙hisScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

וְandשִׂמַּ֖חto rejoiceRejoice, be glad.שָׂמַח , שָׂמִ֑חַ 154 vb . rejoice , be glad Qal 126 in common life rejoice religiously subj. י׳ Pi . cause to rejoice , gladden Hiph . = Pi .Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

אִשְׁתּ֥womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneוֹhisScroll for more

which

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

No

shall take … to pledge

the mill

or the upper millstone

for

life

he

taketh … to pledge

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לֹאloh

יַחֲבֹ֥לyah-chah-VOHL

רֵחַ֖יִםreh-CHAH-yeem

וָרָ֑כֶבvah-RAH-chev

כִּיkee

נֶ֖פֶשׁNEH-fesh

ה֥וּאhoo

חֹבֵֽלchoh-VEL

Letters

לֹא

יַחֲבֹ֥ל

רֵחַ֖יִם

וָ + רָ֑כֶב

כִּי

נֶ֖פֶשׁ

ה֥וּא

חֹבֵֽל

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

יַחֲבֹ֥לHebrew verb

רֵחַ֖יִםHebrew noun, masculine

וָHebrew conjunctionרָ֑כֶבHebrew noun, masculine

כִּיHebrew conjunction

נֶ֖פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

ה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

חֹבֵֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pledgeBind, pledge.[ חָבַל ] vb . bind , pledge Qal bind bind by taking a pledge of Niph . Impf . becometh pledged to it Pi . writhe , twist , hence travailScroll for more

millstoneHand-, mill, two mill-stones.[ רֵחֶה ] n.[m.] only du . ( hand- ) mill (prob. = two mill-stones )Scroll for more

וָandרָ֑כֶבchariotChariotry, chariot, mill-stone, riders.רֶ֫כֶב 120 n.m . chariotry , chariot , mill-stone ; appar. also ridersScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to pledgeBind, pledge.[ חָבַל ] vb . bind , pledge Qal bind bind by taking a pledge of Niph . Impf . becometh pledged to it Pi . writhe , twist , hence travailScroll for more

If

be found

a man

stealing

any

of his brethren

of the children

of Israel

and he deal … as a slave

with him

or sell him

then … shall die

thief

that

so shalt thou put away

the evil

from the midst of thee

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כִּיkee

יִמָּצֵ֣אyee-mah-TSEH

אִ֗ישׁeesh

גֹּנֵ֨בgoh-NEV

נֶ֤פֶשׁNEH-fesh

מֵאֶחָיו֙meh-eh-CHAHV

מִבְּנֵ֣יmee-beh-NAY

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyees-rah-EL

וְהִתְעַמֶּרveh-heet-ah-mehr

בּ֖וֹboh

וּמְכָר֑וֹoo-meh-chah-ROH

וּמֵת֙oo-MET

הַגַּנָּ֣בhah-gah-NAHV

הַה֔וּאhah-HOO

וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥oo-vee-ahr-TAH

הָרָ֖עhah-RAH

מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָmee-keer-BEH-chah

Letters

כִּי

יִמָּצֵ֣א

אִ֗ישׁ

גֹּנֵ֨ב

נֶ֤פֶשׁ

מֵ + אֶחָי + ו֙

מִ + בְּנֵ֣י

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

וְ + הִתְעַמֶּר

בּ֖ + וֹ

וּ + מְכָר֑ + וֹ

וּ + מֵת֙

הַ + גַּנָּ֣ב

הַ + ה֔וּא

וּ + בִֽעַרְתָּ֥

הָ + רָ֖ע

מִ + קִּרְבֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

יִמָּצֵ֣אHebrew verb

אִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

גֹּנֵ֨בHebrew verb

נֶ֤פֶשׁHebrew noun, feminine

מֵHebrew prefixאֶחָיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixבְּנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionהִתְעַמֶּרHebrew verb

בּ֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמְכָר֑Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionמֵת֙Hebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixגַּנָּ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבִֽעַרְתָּ֥Hebrew verb

הָHebrew prefixרָ֖עHebrew noun, masculine

מִHebrew prefixקִּרְבֶּֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to stealSteal.[ גָּנַב ] vb . steal Qal steal Niph . be stolen Pi . steal away (trans.) Pu . be stolen away Hithp . go by stealth , syeal awayScroll for more

soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DScroll for more

מֵfromאֶחָיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherו֙hisScroll for more

מִfromבְּנֵ֣יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

וְandהִתְעַמֶּרto tyraniseDeal tyrannically.[ עָמַר ] vb . Hithp . deal tyrannicallyScroll for more

בּ֖in/on/withוֹhim

וּandמְכָר֑to sellSell.מָכַר vb . sell Qal sell Niph . be sold Hithp . sell oneself as slaveוֹhimScroll for more

וּandמֵת֙to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

הַtheגַּנָּ֣בthiefThief.גַּנָּב n.m . thiefScroll for more

הַtheה֔וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וּandבִֽעַרְתָּ֥to burn: purgeBurn, consume.[ בָּעַר ] vb . burn , consume Qal burn Pi . kindle burn fig. consume , utterly remove Pu . burn (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar Hiph . kindle burn upScroll for more

הָtheרָ֖עbad: evilEvil, distress, misery, injury, calamity.רַע 126 n.m . evil , distress , misery , injury , calamity evil , distress , adversity evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

מִfromקִּרְבֶּֽentrails: amongInward part, midst.קֶ֫רֶב 227 n.[m.] inward part , midstךָyourScroll for more

Take heed

in … plague

the … of leprosy

that thou observe

diligently

and do

according to all

that

shall teach

you

the priests

the Levites

as

I commanded them

ye shall observe

to do

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הִשָּׁ֧מֶרhee-SHAH-mehr

בְּנֶֽגַעbeh-neh-gah

הַצָּרַ֛עַתhah-tsah-RAH-aht

לִשְׁמֹ֥רlee-sheh-MOHR

מְאֹ֖דmeh-OHD

וְלַעֲשׂ֑וֹתveh-lah-ah-SOHT

כְּכֹל֩keh-CHOHL

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

יוֹר֨וּyoh-ROO

אֶתְכֶ֜םeh-teh-CHEM

הַכֹּהֲנִ֧יםhah-koh-hah-NEEM

הַלְוִיִּ֛םhah-leh-vee-YEEM

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רkah-ah-SHEHR

צִוִּיתִ֖םtsee-vee-TEEM

תִּשְׁמְר֥וּteesh-meh-ROO

לַעֲשֽׂוֹתlah-ah-SOHT

Letters

הִשָּׁ֧מֶר

בְּ + נֶֽגַע

הַ + צָּרַ֛עַת

לִ + שְׁמֹ֥ר

מְאֹ֖ד

וְ + לַ + עֲשׂ֑וֹת

כְּ + כֹל֩

אֲשֶׁר

יוֹר֨וּ

אֶתְ + כֶ֜ם

הַ + כֹּהֲנִ֧ים

הַ + לְוִיִּ֛ם

כַּ + אֲשֶׁ֥ר

צִוִּיתִ֖ + ם

תִּשְׁמְר֥וּ

לַ + עֲשֽׂוֹת

The Pieces

הִשָּׁ֧מֶרHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixנֶֽגַעHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixצָּרַ֛עַתHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixשְׁמֹ֥רHebrew verb

מְאֹ֖דHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֑וֹתHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixכֹל֩Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

יוֹר֨וּHebrew verb

אֶתְHebrew particleכֶ֜םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

הַHebrew prefixכֹּהֲנִ֧יםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixלְוִיִּ֛םname of a people descended from a person

כַּHebrew prefixאֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

צִוִּיתִ֖Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

תִּשְׁמְר֥וּHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefixעֲשֽׂוֹתHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

בְּin/on/withנֶֽגַעplagueStroke, plague, mark, plague-spot.נֶ֫גַע 78 n.m . stroke , plague , mark , plague-spotScroll for more

הַtheצָּרַ֛עַתleprosyLeprosy.צָרַ֫עַת 35 n.f . leprosyScroll for more

לִto/forשְׁמֹ֥רto keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

muchMuchness, force, abundance, exceedingly.מְאֹד n.m . muchness , force , abundance , exceedingly force , might in diff. idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly , greatly , very (whether of magnitude or degree)Scroll for more

וְandלַto/forעֲשׂ֑וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

כְּlike/asכֹל֩allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

which

to showThrow, shoot.יָרָה vb . throw , shoot Qal throw , cast cast (= lay , set ), corner-stone; pillar shoot arrows throw water , rain Niph . shot through (with arrows) Hiph . throw , cast shoot (arrows) throw water , rain point out , shew direct , teach , instructScroll for more

אֶתְobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteכֶ֜םyouScroll for more

הַtheכֹּהֲנִ֧יםpriestPriest.כֹּהֵן 750 n.m . priestScroll for more

הַtheלְוִיִּ֛םLeviLevite.לֵוִי 291 adj.gent . LeviteScroll for more

כַּlike/asאֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

צִוִּיתִ֖to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderםthemScroll for more

to keep: obeyKeep, watch, preserve.שָׁמַר 465 vb . keep , watch , preserve Qal 425 keep , have charge of keep , guard , captives hence, watch for , wait for watch , observe keep , retain , of storing up (food) keep within bounds, restrain observe , celebrate keep sabbath of other obligations observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) sts. י׳ subj. keep , reserve , weeks of harvest Niph . 36 be on one's guard keep oneself , refrain , abstain be kept , guarded Pi . those paying regard to false vanities Hithp . I kept myself fromScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשֽׂוֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

Remember

The ASV does not translate this word.

what

did

Jehovah

thy God

unto Miriam

by the way

as ye came forth

out of Egypt

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זָכ֕וֹרzah-CHOHR

אֵ֧תet

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

עָשָׂ֛הah-SAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

לְמִרְיָ֑םleh-meer-YAHM

בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְbah-DEH-rech

בְּצֵאתְכֶ֥םbeh-tseh-teh-CHEM

מִמִּצְרָֽיִםmee-meets-RAH-yeem

Letters

זָכ֕וֹר

אֵ֧ת

אֲשֶׁר

עָשָׂ֛ה

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֖י + ךָ

לְ + מִרְיָ֑ם

בַּ + [הַ] + דֶּ֖רֶךְ

בְּ + צֵאתְ + כֶ֥ם

מִ + מִּצְרָֽיִם

The Pieces

זָכ֕וֹרHebrew verb

אֵ֧תHebrew particle

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

עָשָׂ֛הHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixמִרְיָ֑םname of a person

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixדֶּ֖רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixצֵאתְHebrew verbכֶ֥םsubject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

מִHebrew prefixמִּצְרָֽיִםname of a place

What It Can Mean

to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

which

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

לְto/forמִרְיָ֑םMiriam

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theדֶּ֖רֶךְway: journeyWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withצֵאתְto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthכֶ֥םyouScroll for more

מִfromמִּצְרָֽיִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

When

thou dost lend

thy neighbor

loan

any manner of

not

thou shalt … go

into

his house

to fetch

his pledge

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כִּֽיkee

תַשֶּׁ֥הtah-SHEH

בְרֵֽעֲךָveh-reh-ah-CHAH

מַשַּׁ֣אתmah-SHAHT

מְא֑וּמָהmeh-OO-mah

לֹאloh

תָבֹ֥אtah-VOH

אֶלel

בֵּית֖וֹbay-TOH

לַעֲבֹ֥טlah-ah-VOHT

עֲבֹטֽוֹah-voh-TOH

Letters

כִּֽי

תַשֶּׁ֥ה

בְ + רֵֽעֲ + ךָ

מַשַּׁ֣את

מְא֑וּמָה

לֹא

תָבֹ֥א

אֶל

בֵּית֖ + וֹ

לַ + עֲבֹ֥ט

עֲבֹטֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

תַשֶּׁ֥הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixרֵֽעֲHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מַשַּׁ֣אתHebrew noun, feminine

מְא֑וּמָהHebrew noun

לֹאHebrew negative

תָבֹ֥אHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

בֵּית֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲבֹ֥טHebrew verb

עֲבֹטֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to exactLend on interest, usury, be a creditor.[ נָשָׁא ] vb . lend on interest , or usury , be a creditor Qal every man that had a creditor Hiph . an enemy shall not act the creditor against him , make exactions of himScroll for more

בְin/on/withרֵֽעֲneighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowךָyourScroll for more

loanLoan.[ מַשָּׁאָה ] n.f . loan (on pledge)Scroll for more

anythingAnything.מְא֫וּמָה 32 pron.indef . anythingScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

בֵּית֖house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

לַto/forעֲבֹ֥טto lendTake, give a pledge.[ עָבַט ] vb. denom . take or give a pledge Qal to take possession of a thing pledged Hiph . and thou shalt cause many nations to give pledges Pi . hardly makes sense ( lend on pledge = interchange ?)Scroll for more

עֲבֹטֽpledgePledge, article pledged.עֲבוֹט n.[m.] pledge , article pledged as security for debtוֹhisScroll for more

without

Thou shalt stand

and the man

whom

thou

dost lend

to

shall bring forth

unto thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

the pledge

without

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בַּח֖וּץbah-CHOOTS

תַּעֲמֹ֑דtah-ah-MOHD

וְהָאִ֗ישׁveh-hah-EESH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

אַתָּה֙ah-TAH

נֹשֶׁ֣הnoh-SHEH

ב֔וֹvoh

יוֹצִ֥יאyoh-TSEE

אֵלֶ֛יךָeh-LAY-chah

אֶֽתet

הַעֲב֖וֹטhah-ah-VOHT

הַחֽוּצָהhah-CHOO-tsah

Letters

בַּ + [הַ] + ח֖וּץ

תַּעֲמֹ֑ד

וְ + הָ + אִ֗ישׁ

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

אַתָּה֙

נֹשֶׁ֣ה

ב֔ + וֹ

יוֹצִ֥יא

אֵלֶ֛י + ךָ

אֶֽת

הַ + עֲב֖וֹט

הַ + חֽוּצָ + ה

The Pieces

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixח֖וּץHebrew noun, masculine

תַּעֲמֹ֑דHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהָHebrew prefixאִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

אַתָּה֙Hebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

נֹשֶׁ֣הHebrew verb

ב֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יוֹצִ֥יאHebrew verb

אֵלֶ֛יHebrew prepositionךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶֽתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixעֲב֖וֹטHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixחֽוּצָHebrew noun, masculineהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theח֖וּץoutsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetScroll for more

to stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

וְandהָtheאִ֗ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

which

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to exactLend on interest, usury, be a creditor.[ נָשָׁא ] vb . lend on interest , or usury , be a creditor Qal every man that had a creditor Hiph . an enemy shall not act the creditor against him , make exactions of himScroll for more

ב֔in/on/withוֹhim

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

אֵלֶ֛יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toךָyouScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheעֲב֖וֹטpledgePledge, article pledged.עֲבוֹט n.[m.] pledge , article pledged as security for debtScroll for more

הַtheחֽוּצָoutsideThe outside, a street.חוּץ n.[m.] the outside , sts., esp. in pl., spec. a streetהtowardScroll for more

And if

be a … man

poor

he

not

thou shalt … sleep

with his pledge

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וְאִםveh-EEM

אִ֥ישׁeesh

עָנִ֖יah-NEE

ה֑וּאhoo

לֹ֥אloh

תִשְׁכַּ֖בteesh-KAHV

בַּעֲבֹטֽוֹbah-ah-voh-TOH

Letters

וְ + אִם

אִ֥ישׁ

עָנִ֖י

ה֑וּא

לֹ֥א

תִשְׁכַּ֖ב

בַּ + עֲבֹטֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

אִ֥ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

עָנִ֖יHebrew adjective

ה֑וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תִשְׁכַּ֖בHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefixעֲבֹטֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

בַּin/on/withעֲבֹטֽpledgePledge, article pledged.עֲבוֹט n.[m.] pledge , article pledged as security for debtוֹhisScroll for more

surely

thou shalt … restore

to him

The ASV does not translate this word.

the pledge

when … goeth down

the sun

that he may sleep

in his garment

and bless thee

and … unto thee

it shall be

righteousness

before

Jehovah

thy God

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הָשֵׁב֩hah-SHEV

תָּשִׁ֨יבtah-SHEEV

ל֤וֹloh

אֶֽתet

הַעֲבוֹט֙hah-ah-VOHT

כְּבֹ֣אkeh-VOH

הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁhah-SHEH-mesh

וְשָׁכַ֥בveh-shah-CHAHV

בְּשַׂלְמָת֖וֹbeh-sahl-mah-TOH

וּבֵֽרֲכֶ֑ךָּoo-veh-rah-CHEH-kah

וּלְךָ֙oo-leh-CHAH

תִּהְיֶ֣הteeh-YEH

צְדָקָ֔הtseh-dah-KAH

לִפְנֵ֖יlee-feh-NAY

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶֽיךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

Letters

הָשֵׁב֩

תָּשִׁ֨יב

ל֤ + וֹ

אֶֽת

הַ + עֲבוֹט֙

כְּ + בֹ֣א

הַ + שֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ

וְ + שָׁכַ֥ב

בְּ + שַׂלְמָת֖ + וֹ

וּ + בֵֽרֲכֶ֑ + ךָּ

וּ + לְ + ךָ֙

תִּהְיֶ֣ה

צְדָקָ֔ה

לִ + פְנֵ֖י

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

הָשֵׁב֩Hebrew verb

תָּשִׁ֨יבHebrew verb

ל֤Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶֽתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixעֲבוֹט֙Hebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixבֹ֣אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionשָׁכַ֥בHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשַׂלְמָת֖Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֵֽרֲכֶ֑Hebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

תִּהְיֶ֣הHebrew verb

צְדָקָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

ל֤to/forוֹhim

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheעֲבוֹט֙pledgePledge, article pledged.עֲבוֹט n.[m.] pledge , article pledged as security for debtScroll for more

כְּlike/asבֹ֣אto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

הַtheשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁsunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

וְandשָׁכַ֥בto lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשַׂלְמָת֖garmentGarment, outer garment.שַׂלְמָה n.f . id. [ שִׂמְלָה ] (transp. from שִׂמְלָה );— garment : outer garmentוֹhisScroll for more

וּandבֵֽרֲכֶ֑to blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartךָּyouScroll for more

וּandלְto/forךָ֙you

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

righteousnessRighteousness.צְדָקָה 157 n.f . righteousness righteousness , in government God's attribute as sovereign righteousness , in a case or cause righteousness = truthfulness righteousness , as ethically right righteousness as vindicated, justification , salvation , etc. pl. righteous actsScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֖יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶֽיElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

not

Thou shalt … oppress

a hired servant

that is poor

and needy

he be of thy brethren

whether … or

of thy sojourners

that

are in thy land

within thy gates

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לֹאloh

תַעֲשֹׁ֥קtah-ah-SHOHK

שָׂכִ֖ירsah-CHEER

עָנִ֣יah-NEE

וְאֶבְי֑וֹןveh-ev-YOHN

מֵאַחֶ֕יךָmeh-ah-CHAY-chah

א֧וֹoh

מִגֵּרְךָ֛mee-geh-reh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בְּאַרְצְךָ֖beh-ahr-tseh-CHAH

בִּשְׁעָרֶֽיךָbee-sheh-ah-RAY-chah

Letters

לֹא

תַעֲשֹׁ֥ק

שָׂכִ֖יר

עָנִ֣י

וְ + אֶבְי֑וֹן

מֵ + אַחֶ֕י + ךָ

א֧וֹ

מִ + גֵּרְ + ךָ֛

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בְּ + אַרְצְ + ךָ֖

בִּ + שְׁעָרֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

לֹאHebrew negative

תַעֲשֹׁ֥קHebrew verb

שָׂכִ֖ירHebrew adjective

עָנִ֣יHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶבְי֑וֹןHebrew adjective, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixאַחֶ֕יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

א֧וֹHebrew conjunction

מִHebrew prefixגֵּרְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֛possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixאַרְצְHebrew noun, feminineךָ֖possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בִּHebrew prefixשְׁעָרֶֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to oppressOppress, wrong, extort.עָשַׁק oppress , wrong , extortScroll for more

hiredHired.שָׂכִיר adj . hired hired , of beast usu. as subst. hireling , hired labourerScroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

וְandאֶבְי֑וֹןneedyIn want, needy, poor, needy, poor, needing help.אֶבְיוֹן adj . in want , needy , poor ,—so, alw. abs., Dt 15:4 + 40 t.; אֶבְיֹנְךָ Ex 23:6 Dt 15:11 ; אֶבְיוֹנִים Am 4:1 + 14 t.; אֶבְיוֹנֵי ( אֶבְיֹנֵי ) Ex 23:11 Is 29:19 ; אֶבְיוֹנֶיהָ ψ 132:15 —(Hex. only JED; mostly poet., 23 t. ψ) needy , chiefly poor (in material things); as adj. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 ; 24:14 ψ 109:16 (both ∥ עָנִי ); elsewhere subst.; ψ 49:3 (∥ עָשִׁיר ); Dt 15:4 , 11 ; subj. to oppression & abuse Am 2:6 5:12 (both ∥ צַדִּיק ) 4:1 8:6 (all ∥ דַּל ) Is 32:7 ; Am 8:4 Ez 16:49 18:12 22:29 ψ 37:14 Jb 24:4 , 14 Pr 30:14 —cf. ψ 109:16 supr.—(all ∥ עָנִי ) Je 5:28 (∥ יָתוֹם ) 2:34 ; cared for by good Jb 29:16 30:25 (∥ קְשֵׁה־יוֹם ) 31:19 ψ 112:9 Est 9:22 ; Pr 14:31 (∥ דָּל ) 31:20 Je 22:16 (∥ עָנִי ); care of them enjoined, negatively Ex 23:6 ;—cf. Dt 24:14 supr.—positively Ex 23:11 Dt 15:11 Pr 31:9 (both ∥ עָנִי )—cf. Dt 15:7 , 7 , 9 supr.— ψ 82:4 (∥ דַל ); cared for by God Je 20:13 ψ 107:41 132:15 Jb 5:15 ; I S 2:8 = ψ 113:7 Is 14:30 (all ∥ דַּל ) ψ 35:10 140:13 (both ∥ עָנִי ), cf. Davidic king ψ 72:12 (∥ עָנִי ) = v 4 בְנֵי אֶבְ׳ (∥ id .), v 13 , 13 (∥ דַּל ); needing help , deliverance from trouble, esp. as delivered by God ψ 9:19 12:6 40:18 = 70:6 74:21 86:1 109:22 Is 29:19 41:17 (all ∥ עָנִי ) Is 25:4 (∥ דַּל ) ψ 69:34 109:31 .Scroll for more

מֵfromאַחֶ֕יbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherךָyourScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

מִfromגֵּרְsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerךָ֛yourScroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withאַרְצְland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.ךָ֖yourScroll for more

בִּin/on/withשְׁעָרֶֽיgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateךָyourScroll for more

in his day

thou shalt give

his hire

neither

shall … go down

upon it

the sun

for

is poor

he

and … upon it

The ASV does not translate this word.

setteth

The ASV does not translate this word.

his heart

lest

he cry

against thee

unto

Jehovah

and it be

unto thee

sin

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בְּיוֹמוֹ֩beh-yoh-MOH

תִתֵּ֨ןtee-TEN

שְׂכָר֜וֹseh-chah-ROH

וְֽלֹאveh-LOH

תָב֧וֹאtah-VOH

עָלָ֣יוah-LAHV

הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁhah-SHEH-mesh

כִּ֤יkee

עָנִי֙ah-NEE

ה֔וּאhoo

וְאֵלָ֕יוveh-eh-LAHV

ה֥וּאhoo

נֹשֵׂ֖אnoh-SEH

אֶתet

נַפְשׁ֑וֹnahf-SHOH

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יִקְרָ֤אyeek-RAH

עָלֶ֨יךָ֙ah-LAY-chah

אֶלel

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

וְהָיָ֥הveh-hah-YAH

בְךָ֖veh-CHAH

חֵֽטְאCHEH-teh

Letters

בְּ + יוֹמ + וֹ֩

תִתֵּ֨ן

שְׂכָר֜ + וֹ

וְֽ + לֹא

תָב֧וֹא

עָלָ֣י + ו

הַ + שֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ

כִּ֤י

עָנִי֙

ה֔וּא

וְ + אֵלָ֕י + ו

ה֥וּא

נֹשֵׂ֖א

אֶת

נַפְשׁ֑ + וֹ

וְ + לֹֽא

יִקְרָ֤א

עָלֶ֨י + ךָ֙

אֶל

יהוה

וְ + הָיָ֥ה

בְ + ךָ֖

חֵֽטְא

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixיוֹמHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֩possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

תִתֵּ֨ןHebrew verb

שְׂכָר֜Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְֽHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

תָב֧וֹאHebrew verb

עָלָ֣יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הַHebrew prefixשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁHebrew noun

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

עָנִי֙Hebrew adjective

ה֔וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵלָ֕יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

ה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

נֹשֵׂ֖אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

נַפְשׁ֑Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יִקְרָ֤אHebrew verb

עָלֶ֨יHebrew prepositionךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

יהוהname of a title or other name

וְHebrew conjunctionהָיָ֥הHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

חֵֽטְאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withיוֹמdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time Phrasesוֹ֩hisScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

שְׂכָר֜wagesHire, wages.שָׂכָר n.m . hire , wages wages , of a servant = reward , for work done, faithfulness, etc. passage-money , fareוֹhisScroll for more

וְֽandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עָלָ֣יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

הַtheשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁsunSun.שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ 133 n.f . et m . sun sun of direction: toward sun-rise , = East obj. of worship other phr. pinnacle , as glittering , shiningScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וְandאֵלָ֕יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

נַפְשׁ֑soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DוֹhisScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

עָלֶ֨יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byךָ֙youScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

וְandהָיָ֥הto beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְin/on/withךָ֖you

sinSin.חֵטְא n.m . sin sin guilt of sin punishment for sinScroll for more

not

shall … be put to death

The fathers

for

the children

neither … the children

neither

shall … be put to death

for

the fathers

every man

for his own sin

shall be put to death

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לֹֽאloh

יוּמְת֤וּyoo-meh-TOO

אָבוֹת֙ah-VOHT

עַלahl

בָּנִ֔יםbah-NEEM

וּבָנִ֖יםoo-vah-NEEM

לֹאloh

יוּמְת֣וּyoo-meh-TOO

עַלahl

אָב֑וֹתah-VOHT

אִ֥ישee

בְּחֶטְא֖וֹbeh-chet-OH

יוּמָֽתוּyoo-MAH-too

Letters

לֹֽא

יוּמְת֤וּ

אָבוֹת֙

עַל

בָּנִ֔ים

וּ + בָנִ֖ים

לֹא

יוּמְת֣וּ

עַל

אָב֑וֹת

אִ֥יש

בְּ + חֶטְא֖ + וֹ

יוּמָֽתוּ

The Pieces

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יוּמְת֤וּHebrew verb

אָבוֹת֙Hebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

בָּנִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבָנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

יוּמְת֣וּHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

אָב֑וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֥ישHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixחֶטְא֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יוּמָֽתוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

וּandבָנִ֖יםson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withחֶטְא֖sinSin.חֵטְא n.m . sin sin guilt of sin punishment for sinוֹhisScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

not

Thou shalt … wrest

the justice

due to the sojourner

to the fatherless

nor

take … to pledge

raiment

the widow’s

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לֹ֣אloh

תַטֶּ֔הtah-TEH

מִשְׁפַּ֖טmeesh-PAHT

גֵּ֣רgehr

יָת֑וֹםyah-TOHM

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תַחֲבֹ֔לtah-chah-VOHL

בֶּ֖גֶדBEH-ged

אַלְמָנָֽהahl-mah-NAH

Letters

לֹ֣א

תַטֶּ֔ה

מִשְׁפַּ֖ט

גֵּ֣ר

יָת֑וֹם

וְ + לֹ֣א

תַחֲבֹ֔ל

בֶּ֖גֶד

אַלְמָנָֽה

The Pieces

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַטֶּ֔הHebrew verb

מִשְׁפַּ֖טHebrew noun, masculine

גֵּ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

יָת֑וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תַחֲבֹ֔לHebrew verb

בֶּ֖גֶדHebrew noun, masculine

אַלְמָנָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

sojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

orphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pledgeBind, pledge.[ חָבַל ] vb . bind , pledge Qal bind bind by taking a pledge of Niph . Impf . becometh pledged to it Pi . writhe , twist , hence travailScroll for more

garmentGarment, covering.בֶּ֫גֶד n.m . garment , coveringScroll for more

widowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

but thou shalt remember

that

a bondman

thou wast

in Egypt

and … redeemed thee

Jehovah

thy God

thence

therefore

I

command thee

to do

The ASV does not translate this word.

thing

this

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וְזָכַרְתָּ֗veh-zah-chahr-TAH

כִּ֣יkee

עֶ֤בֶדEH-ved

הָיִ֨יתָ֙hah-YEE-tah

בְּמִצְרַ֔יִםbeh-meets-RAH-yeem

וַֽיִּפְדְּךָ֛vah-yeef-deh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

מִשָּׁ֑םmee-SHAHM

עַלahl

כֵּ֞ןken

אָנֹכִ֤יah-noh-CHEE

מְצַוְּךָ֙meh-tsah-oo-eh-chah

לַעֲשׂ֔וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֖רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + זָכַרְתָּ֗

כִּ֣י

עֶ֤בֶד

הָיִ֨יתָ֙

בְּ + מִצְרַ֔יִם

וַֽ + יִּפְדְּ + ךָ֛

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֖י + ךָ

מִ + שָּׁ֑ם

עַל

כֵּ֞ן

אָנֹכִ֤י

מְצַוְּ + ךָ֙

לַ + עֲשׂ֔וֹת

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֖ר

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזָכַרְתָּ֗Hebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עֶ֤בֶדHebrew noun, masculine

הָיִ֨יתָ֙Hebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixמִצְרַ֔יִםname of a place

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּפְדְּHebrew verbךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixשָּׁ֑םHebrew adverb

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֞ןHebrew conjunction

אָנֹכִ֤יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְצַוְּHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֔וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandזָכַרְתָּ֗to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִצְרַ֔יִםEgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

וַֽandיִּפְדְּto ransomRansom.פָּדָה vb . ransom Qal ransom Niph . she hath not been at all ransomed (from bondage) Hiph . he shall let her be ransomed .ךָ֛youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֖יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

מִfromשָּׁ֑םthereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

מְצַוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֙youScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֔וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֖רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

When

thou reapest

thy harvest

in thy field

and hast forgot

a sheaf

in the field

not

thou shalt … go again

to fetch it

for the sojourner

for the fatherless

and for the widow

it shall be

that

may bless thee

Jehovah

thy God

in all

the work

of thy hands

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כִּ֣יkee

תִקְצֹר֩teek-TSOHR

קְצִֽירְךָ֨keh-tsee-reh-CHAH

בְשָׂדֶ֜ךָveh-sah-DEH-chah

וְשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֧veh-shah-chahch-TAH

עֹ֣מֶרOH-mehr

בַּשָּׂדֶ֗הbah-sah-DEH

לֹ֤אloh

תָשׁוּב֙tah-SHOOV

לְקַחְתּ֔וֹleh-kahch-TOH

לַגֵּ֛רlah-GEHR

לַיָּת֥וֹםlah-yah-TOHM

וְלָאַלְמָנָ֖הveh-lah-ahl-mah-NAH

יִהְיֶ֑הyeeh-YEH

לְמַ֤עַןleh-MAH-ahn

יְבָרֶכְךָ֙yeh-vah-reh-cheh-CHAH

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָeh-loh-HAY-chah

בְּכֹ֖לbeh-CHOHL

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הmah-ah-SEH

יָדֶֽיךָyah-DAY-chah

Letters

כִּ֣י

תִקְצֹר֩

קְצִֽירְ + ךָ֨

בְ + שָׂדֶ֜ + ךָ

וְ + שָֽׁכַחְתָּ֧

עֹ֣מֶר

בַּ + [הַ] + שָּׂדֶ֗ה

לֹ֤א

תָשׁוּב֙

לְ + קַחְתּ֔ + וֹ

לַ + [הַ] + גֵּ֛ר

לַ + [הַ] + יָּת֥וֹם

וְ + לָ + [הַ] + אַלְמָנָ֖ה

יִהְיֶ֑ה

לְמַ֤עַן

יְבָרֶכְ + ךָ֙

יהוה

אֱלֹהֶ֔י + ךָ

בְּ + כֹ֖ל

מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

יָדֶֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

תִקְצֹר֩Hebrew verb

קְצִֽירְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֨possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְHebrew prefixשָׂדֶ֜Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֧Hebrew verb

עֹ֣מֶרHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֗הHebrew noun, masculine

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

תָשׁוּב֙Hebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixקַחְתּ֔Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגֵּ֛רHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּת֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאַלְמָנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

יִהְיֶ֑הHebrew verb

לְמַ֤עַןHebrew preposition or Hebrew conjunction

יְבָרֶכְHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֱלֹהֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixכֹ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

מַעֲשֵׂ֥הHebrew noun, masculine

יָדֶֽיHebrew nounךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to reapReap, harvest.[ קָצַר ] vb . reap , harvest Qal reap Hiph . Jb 24:6 KtScroll for more

קְצִֽירְharvestHarvesting, harvest.קָצִיר n.m . harvesting , harvest process of harvesting what is reaped , harvested , crop time of harvestךָ֨yourScroll for more

בְin/on/withשָׂדֶ֜land: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaךָyourScroll for more

וְandשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֧to forgetForget.שָׁכַח 102 vb . forget Qal 86 forget Niph . be forgotten Pi . י׳ hath caused to forget Hiph . to make my people forget my name Hithp . they were forgotten in the city.Scroll for more

sheafSheaf.עֹ֫מֶר n.m . sheafScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׂדֶ֗הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

לְto/forקַחְתּ֔to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningוֹhimScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theגֵּ֛רsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theיָּת֥וֹםorphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

וְandלָto/for[הַ]theאַלְמָנָ֖הwidowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

becausePurpose, intent, for the sake of, on account of, to the intent, in order that.[ מַ֫עַן ] subst . purpose , intent , only with לְ , in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep . and conj . for the sake of , on account of , to the intent or in order thatScroll for more

יְבָרֶכְto blessKneel, bless.[ בָּרַךְ ] 329 vb . kneel , bless Qal kneel down bless Niph . bless oneself Pi . bless God , adore with bended knees God blesses men bless men salute , greet , with an invocation of blessing bless , with the antithetical meaning curse from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates Pu . pass. to be blessed , adored prospered by God have prosperity invoked , by Balaam in gratitude Hiph . and he made his camel kneel Hithp . bless oneself , congratulate oneself in his heartךָ֙youScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

אֱלֹהֶ֔יElohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodךָyourScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכֹ֖לallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

יָדֶֽיhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.ךָyourScroll for more

When

thou beatest

thine olive tree

not

thou shalt … go over the boughs

again

for the sojourner

for the fatherless

and for the widow

it shall be

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כִּ֤יkee

תַחְבֹּט֙tahch-BOHT

זֵֽיתְךָ֔zay-teh-CHAH

לֹ֥אloh

תְפָאֵ֖רteh-fah-EHR

אַחֲרֶ֑יךָah-chah-RAY-chah

לַגֵּ֛רlah-GEHR

לַיָּת֥וֹםlah-yah-TOHM

וְלָאַלְמָנָ֖הveh-lah-ahl-mah-NAH

יִהְיֶֽהyeeh-YEH

Letters

כִּ֤י

תַחְבֹּט֙

זֵֽיתְ + ךָ֔

לֹ֥א

תְפָאֵ֖ר

אַחֲרֶ֑י + ךָ

לַ + [הַ] + גֵּ֛ר

לַ + [הַ] + יָּת֥וֹם

וְ + לָ + [הַ] + אַלְמָנָ֖ה

יִהְיֶֽה

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

תַחְבֹּט֙Hebrew verb

זֵֽיתְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְפָאֵ֖רHebrew verb

אַחֲרֶ֑יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגֵּ֛רHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּת֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאַלְמָנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

יִהְיֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to beatBeat off, beat out.[ חָבַט ] vb . beat off , beat out Qal beat off beat out (grain) Niph . fennel beaten outScroll for more

זֵֽיתְMount of OlivesOlive-tree, olive.זַ֫יִת n.m . olive-tree , olive olive-tree of fruit of olive-tree, olives in designations of placeךָ֔yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to re-harvestGo over the boughs.[ פִּאֵר ] vb. denom . Pi . go over the boughs ;— Dt 24:20Scroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֑יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theגֵּ֛רsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theיָּת֥וֹםorphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

וְandלָto/for[הַ]theאַלְמָנָ֖הwidowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

When

thou gatherest the grapes of

thy vineyard

not

thou shalt … glean

after thee

for the sojourner

for the fatherless

and for the widow

it shall be

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כִּ֤יkee

תִבְצֹר֙teev-TSOHR

כַּרְמְךָ֔kahr-meh-CHAH

לֹ֥אloh

תְעוֹלֵ֖לteh-oh-LEL

אַחֲרֶ֑יךָah-chah-RAY-chah

לַגֵּ֛רlah-GEHR

לַיָּת֥וֹםlah-yah-TOHM

וְלָאַלְמָנָ֖הveh-lah-ahl-mah-NAH

יִהְיֶֽהyeeh-YEH

Letters

כִּ֤י

תִבְצֹר֙

כַּרְמְ + ךָ֔

לֹ֥א

תְעוֹלֵ֖ל

אַחֲרֶ֑י + ךָ

לַ + [הַ] + גֵּ֛ר

לַ + [הַ] + יָּת֥וֹם

וְ + לָ + [הַ] + אַלְמָנָ֖ה

יִהְיֶֽה

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

תִבְצֹר֙Hebrew verb

כַּרְמְHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לֹ֥אHebrew negative

תְעוֹלֵ֖לHebrew verb

אַחֲרֶ֑יHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixגֵּ֛רHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיָּת֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאַלְמָנָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

יִהְיֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to gather/restrain/fortifyCut off, make inaccessible, enclose.[ בָּצַר ] vb . cut off , make inaccessible (esp. by fortifying), enclose Qal cut off , grape-clusters; hence grape-gathering , -gatherer ; fig. cut off (= take away) Niph . be withheld Pi . fortifyScroll for more

כַּרְמְvineyardVineyard.כֶּרֶם 92 n.m . ( f .) vineyardךָ֔yourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to gleanGlean.[ עָלַל ] vb. denom . Pō‛ . gleanScroll for more

אַחֲרֶ֑יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .ךָyouScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theגֵּ֛רsojournerSojourner.גֵּר 92 n.m . sojournerScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theיָּת֥וֹםorphanOrphan.יָתוֹם n.[m.] orphanScroll for more

וְandלָto/for[הַ]theאַלְמָנָ֖הwidowWidow.אַלְמָנָה 61 n.f . widowScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

And thou shalt remember

that

a bondman

thou wast

in the land

of Egypt

therefore

I

command thee

to do

The ASV does not translate this word.

thing

this

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וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔veh-zah-chahr-TAH

כִּיkee

עֶ֥בֶדEH-ved

הָיִ֖יתָhah-YEE-tah

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

מִצְרָ֑יִםmeets-RAH-yeem

עַלahl

כֵּ֞ןken

אָנֹכִ֤יah-noh-CHEE

מְצַוְּךָ֙meh-tsah-oo-eh-chah

לַעֲשׂ֔וֹתlah-ah-SOHT

אֶתet

הַדָּבָ֖רhah-dah-VAHR

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וְ + זָ֣כַרְתָּ֔

כִּי

עֶ֥בֶד

הָיִ֖יתָ

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

מִצְרָ֑יִם

עַל

כֵּ֞ן

אָנֹכִ֤י

מְצַוְּ + ךָ֙

לַ + עֲשׂ֔וֹת

אֶת

הַ + דָּבָ֖ר

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔Hebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

עֶ֥בֶדHebrew noun, masculine

הָיִ֖יתָHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מִצְרָ֑יִםname of a place

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֞ןHebrew conjunction

אָנֹכִ֤יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

מְצַוְּHebrew verbךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

לַHebrew prefixעֲשׂ֔וֹתHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixדָּבָ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וְandזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔to rememberRemember.זָכַר vb . remember Qal Human subj. remember , recall , call to mind , usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action remember persons (human subj.) remember י׳ remember think of or on , call to mind something present or future remember a day, to observe, commemorate it remember , with implied mention of , obj. Subj. י׳ ( אלהִם ) remember persons remember the distress of his servants their devotion remember his own covenant (with them) his mercy extenuating circumstances remember sins, idolatries Niph . be brought to remembrance , remembered , thought of , usu. c. neg. neg. be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation be remembered , of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated Hiph . cause to remember , remind cause to be remembered , keep in remembrance mention record , only pt. of sacrifice, make a memorialScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

EgyptEgypt, Egyptians.מִצְרַ֫יִם 681 n.pr.terr . et gent . Egypt , Egyptians of land, Egypt combinations of people: in table of nations, personif. as second son of Ham = Egypt (as a people), EgyptiansScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

מְצַוְּto commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderךָ֙youScroll for more

לַto/forעֲשׂ֔וֹתto pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheדָּבָ֖רwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more