Genesis 33 — Open Scroll

And … lifted up

Jacob

his eyes

and looked

and behold

Esau

was coming

and with him

four

hundred

men

And he divided

The ASV does not translate this word.

the children

unto

Leah

and unto

Rachel

and unto

two

the … handmaids

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וַיִּשָּׂ֨אvah-yee-SAH

יַעֲקֹ֜בyah-ah-KOHV

עֵינָ֗יוay-NAHV

וַיַּרְא֙vah-YAH-reh

וְהִנֵּ֣הveh-hee-NEH

עֵשָׂ֣וeh-SAHV

בָּ֔אbah

וְעִמּ֕וֹveh-ee-MOH

אַרְבַּ֥עahr-BAH

מֵא֖וֹתmeh-OHT

אִ֑ישׁeesh

וַיַּ֣חַץvah-YAH-chahts

אֶתet

הַיְלָדִ֗יםhah-yeh-lah-DEEM

עַלahl

לֵאָה֙leh-AH

וְעַלveh-AHL

רָחֵ֔לrah-CHEL

וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

שְׁתֵּ֥יsheh-TAY

הַשְּׁפָחֽוֹתhah-sheh-fah-CHOHT

Letters

וַ + יִּשָּׂ֨א

יַעֲקֹ֜ב

עֵינָ֗י + ו

וַ + יַּרְא֙

וְ + הִנֵּ֣ה

עֵשָׂ֣ו

בָּ֔א

וְ + עִמּ֕ + וֹ

אַרְבַּ֥ע

מֵא֖וֹת

אִ֑ישׁ

וַ + יַּ֣חַץ

אֶת

הַ + יְלָדִ֗ים

עַל

לֵאָה֙

וְ + עַל

רָחֵ֔ל

וְ + עַ֖ל

שְׁתֵּ֥י

הַ + שְּׁפָחֽוֹת

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשָּׂ֨אHebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֜בname of a person

עֵינָ֗יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּרְא֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionהִנֵּ֣הHebrew interjection

עֵשָׂ֣וname of a person

בָּ֔אHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionעִמּ֕Hebrew prepositionוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אַרְבַּ֥עHebrew noun

מֵא֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

אִ֑ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣חַץHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

לֵאָה֙name of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

רָחֵ֔לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

שְׁתֵּ֥יHebrew noun

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁפָחֽוֹתHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשָּׂ֨אto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

עֵינָ֗יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

וַandיַּרְא֙to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

וְandהִנֵּ֣הbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

EsauEsau.עֵשָׂו 97 n.pr.m . EsauScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וְandעִמּ֕withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingוֹhimScroll for more

fourFour.אַרְבַּע , אַרְבָּעָה fourScroll for more

hundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וַandיַּ֣חַץto divideDivide.חָצָה vb . divide Qal divide shall not halve their days , i.e. enjoy even half of the normal number Niph . be dividedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִ֗יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

LeahLeah.לֵאָה 34 n.pr.f . Leah , elder daughter of Laban, and wife of JacobScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

RachelRachel.רָחֵל 47 n.pr.f . Rachel , daughter of Laban and wife of JacobScroll for more

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

twoTwo.שְׁנַ֫יִם , שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m . et f . du . twoScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁפָחֽוֹתmaidservantMaid, maid-servant.שִׁפְחָה n.f . maid , maid-servantScroll for more

And he put

The ASV does not translate this word.

the handmaids

and

their children

foremost

and

Leah

and her children

after

and

Rachel

and

Joseph

hindermost

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וַיָּ֧שֶׂםvah-YAH-sem

אֶתet

הַשְּׁפָח֛וֹתhah-sheh-fah-CHOHT

וְאֶתveh-ET

יַלְדֵיהֶ֖ןyahl-day-HEN

רִֽאשֹׁנָ֑הree-shoh-NAH

וְאֶתveh-ET

לֵאָ֤הleh-AH

וִֽילָדֶ֨יהָ֙vee-lah-DAY-hah

אַחֲרֹנִ֔יםah-chah-roh-NEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

רָחֵ֥לrah-CHEL

וְאֶתveh-ET

יוֹסֵ֖ףyoh-SEF

אַחֲרֹנִֽיםah-chah-roh-NEEM

Letters

וַ + יָּ֧שֶׂם

אֶת

הַ + שְּׁפָח֛וֹת

וְ + אֶת

יַלְדֵי + הֶ֖ן

רִֽאשֹׁנָ֑ה

וְ + אֶת

לֵאָ֤ה

וִֽ + ילָדֶ֨י + הָ֙

אַחֲרֹנִ֔ים

וְ + אֶת

רָחֵ֥ל

וְ + אֶת

יוֹסֵ֖ף

אַחֲרֹנִֽים

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֧שֶׂםHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁפָח֛וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

יַלְדֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

רִֽאשֹׁנָ֑הHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

לֵאָ֤הname of a person

וִֽHebrew conjunctionילָדֶ֨יHebrew noun, masculineהָ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

אַחֲרֹנִ֔יםHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

רָחֵ֥לname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

יוֹסֵ֖ףname of a person

אַחֲרֹנִֽיםHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֧שֶׂםto set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheשְּׁפָח֛וֹתmaidservantMaid, maid-servant.שִׁפְחָה n.f . maid , maid-servantScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

יַלְדֵיyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

firstFormer, first, chief.רִאשׁוֹן 182 adj . former , first , chiefScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

LeahLeah.לֵאָה 34 n.pr.f . Leah , elder daughter of Laban, and wife of JacobScroll for more

וִֽandילָדֶ֨יyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthהָ֙herScroll for more

lastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

RachelRachel.רָחֵל 47 n.pr.f . Rachel , daughter of Laban and wife of JacobScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JosephHe adds, increases.יוֹסֵף 212 and יְהוֹסֵף n.pr.m . ( he adds , increases ) elder son of Jacob and Rachael a man of Issachar a son of Asaph one of those who took strange wives a priestScroll for more

lastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

And he himself

passed over

before them

and bowed himself

to the ground

seven

times

until

he came near

to

his brother

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וְה֖וּאveh-HOO

עָבַ֣רah-VAHR

לִפְנֵיהֶ֑םlee-feh-nay-HEM

וַיִּשְׁתַּ֤חוּvah-yeesh-TAH-choo

אַ֨רְצָה֙AHR-tsah

שֶׁ֣בַעSHEH-vah

פְּעָמִ֔יםpeh-ah-MEEM

עַדahd

גִּשְׁתּ֖וֹgeesh-TOH

עַדahd

אָחִֽיוah-CHEEV

Letters

וְ + ה֖וּא

עָבַ֣ר

לִ + פְנֵי + הֶ֑ם

וַ + יִּשְׁתַּ֤חוּ

אַ֨רְצָ + ה֙

שֶׁ֣בַע

פְּעָמִ֔ים

עַד

גִּשְׁתּ֖ + וֹ

עַד

אָחִֽי + ו

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionה֖וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עָבַ֣רHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׁתַּ֤חוּHebrew verb

אַ֨רְצָHebrew noun, feminineה֙Hebrew suffix

שֶׁ֣בַעHebrew noun

פְּעָמִ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

עַדHebrew preposition

גִּשְׁתּ֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַדHebrew preposition

אָחִֽיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandה֖וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsהֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וַandיִּשְׁתַּ֤חוּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

אַ֨רְצָland: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.ה֙towardScroll for more

sevenSeven.שֶׁ֫בַע , שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m . et f . sevenScroll for more

beatBeat, foot, anvil, occurrence.פַּ֫עַם 118 n.f . beat , foot , anvil , occurrenceScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

גִּשְׁתּ֖to approach: approachDraw near, approach.[ נָגַשׁ ] 125 vb . draw near , approach Qal draw near or come near Niph . draw near Hiph . cause to approach , bring near , bring Hoph . thy feet have not been brought near (put into) fetters ; it (impers.) is offered to my name Hithp . draw near!וֹheScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

אָחִֽיbrother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherוhisScroll for more

And … ran

Esau

to meet him

and embraced him

and fell

on

his neck

and kissed him

and they wept

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וַיָּ֨רָץvah-YAH-rahts

עֵשָׂ֤וeh-SAHV

לִקְרָאתוֹ֙lee-keh-rah-TOH

וַֽיְחַבְּקֵ֔הוּvah-yeh-chah-beh-KEH-hoo

וַיִּפֹּ֥לvah-yee-POHL

עַלahl

צַוָּארָ֖וtsah-vah-RAHV

וַׄיִּׄשָּׁׄקֵ֑ׄהׄוּׄvah-yee-shah-KEH-hoo

וַיִּבְכּֽוּvah-yeev-KOO

Letters

וַ + יָּ֨רָץ

עֵשָׂ֤ו

לִ + קְרָאת + וֹ֙

וַֽ + יְחַבְּקֵ֔ + הוּ

וַ + יִּפֹּ֥ל

עַל

צַוָּארָ֖ + ו

וַׄ + יִּׄשָּׁׄקֵ֑ׄ + הׄוּׄ

וַ + יִּבְכּֽוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֨רָץHebrew verb

עֵשָׂ֤וname of a person

לִHebrew prefixקְרָאתHebrew verbוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְחַבְּקֵ֔Hebrew verbהוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפֹּ֥לHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

צַוָּארָ֖ו

וַׄHebrew conjunctionיִּׄשָּׁׄקֵ֑ׄHebrew verbהׄוּׄobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּבְכּֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֨רָץto run: runRun.רוּץ vb . run Qal run pl. the runners (prop. out-runners ) runner = (royal messenger, post, late) Pō‛lēl they run swiftly , dart Hiph . cause to runScroll for more

EsauEsau.עֵשָׂו 97 n.pr.m . EsauScroll for more

לִto/forקְרָאתto encounter: meetEncounter, befall.[ קָרָא ] 137 vb . encounter , befall Qal 131 meet , encounter fig. befall Niph . meet unexpectedly Hiph . thou didst cause all this evil to befall themוֹ֙himScroll for more

וַֽandיְחַבְּקֵ֔to embraceClasp, embrace.[ חָבַק ] vb . clasp , embrace Qal embrace Pi . embraceהוּhimScroll for more

וַandיִּפֹּ֥לto fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

צַוָּארָ֖See the dictionary entry below.Neck, back of neck.צַוָּאר n.m . neck , back of neckוSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

וַׄandיִּׄשָּׁׄקֵ֑ׄto kissKiss.נָשַׁק vb . kiss Qal kiss Pi . kiss Hiph . of wings of cherubim, gently touching each otherהׄוּׄhimScroll for more

וַandיִּבְכּֽוּto weepWeep, bewail.בָּכָה 114 vb . weep , bewail Qal weep weep bitterly weep upon bewail in sense of burden, annoy with weeping of penitent weeping Pi . lament ; bewailScroll for more

And he lifted up

The ASV does not translate this word.

his eyes

and saw

The ASV does not translate this word.

the women

and

the children

and said

Who are

these

with thee

And he said

The children

whom

hath graciously given

God

The ASV does not translate this word.

thy servant

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וַיִּשָּׂ֣אvah-yee-SAH

אֶתet

עֵינָ֗יוay-NAHV

וַיַּ֤רְאvah-YAH-reh

אֶתet

הַנָּשִׁים֙hah-nah-SHEEM

וְאֶתveh-ET

הַיְלָדִ֔יםhah-yeh-lah-DEEM

וַיֹּ֖אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מִיmee

אֵ֣לֶּהEH-leh

לָּ֑ךְlahch

וַיֹּאמַ֕רvah-yoh-MAHR

הַיְלָדִ֕יםhah-yeh-lah-DEEM

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

חָנַ֥ןchah-NAHN

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

אֶתet

עַבְדֶּֽךָahv-DEH-chah

Letters

וַ + יִּשָּׂ֣א

אֶת

עֵינָ֗י + ו

וַ + יַּ֤רְא

אֶת

הַ + נָּשִׁים֙

וְ + אֶת

הַ + יְלָדִ֔ים

וַ + יֹּ֖אמֶר

מִי

אֵ֣לֶּה

לָּ֑ + ךְ

וַ + יֹּאמַ֕ר

הַ + יְלָדִ֕ים

אֲשֶׁר

חָנַ֥ן

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

אֶת

עַבְדֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּשָּׂ֣אHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

עֵינָ֗יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֤רְאHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixנָּשִׁים֙Hebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֶתHebrew particle

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֖אמֶרHebrew verb

מִיHebrew interrogative

אֵ֣לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

לָּ֑Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַ֕רHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֕יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

חָנַ֥ןHebrew verb

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶתHebrew particle

עַבְדֶּֽHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּשָּׂ֣אto lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עֵינָ֗יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

וַandיַּ֤רְאto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheנָּשִׁים֙womanWoman, wife, female.אִשָּׁה 773 n.f . woman , wife , female woman Wife (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.) Female of animals With distrib. & recipr. sense, each woman from her neighbor ; each oneScroll for more

וְandאֶתobject markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִ֔יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֖אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

theseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

לָּ֑to/forךְyou

וַandיֹּאמַ֕רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִ֕יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

which

be graciousShew favour, be gracious.חָנַן vb . shew favour , be gracious Qal favour , shew favour Niph . be pitied Po‛el direct favour to Hoph . be shewn favour , consideration Hithp . seek or implore favourScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

עַבְדֶּֽservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

Then … came near

the handmaids

they

and their children

and they bowed themselves

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וַתִּגַּ֧שְׁןָvah-tee-GAH-sheh-nah

הַשְּׁפָח֛וֹתhah-sheh-fah-CHOHT

הֵ֥נָּהHEH-nah

וְיַלְדֵיהֶ֖ןveh-yahl-day-HEN

וַתִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽיןָvah-tee-sheh-tah-chah-VAY-nah

Letters

וַ + תִּגַּ֧שְׁןָ

הַ + שְּׁפָח֛וֹת

הֵ֥נָּה

וְ + יַלְדֵי + הֶ֖ן

וַ + תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽיןָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּגַּ֧שְׁןָHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשְּׁפָח֛וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הֵ֥נָּהHebrew relative pronoun

וְHebrew conjunctionיַלְדֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֖ןHebrew personal pronoun, feminine plural

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽיןָHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּגַּ֧שְׁןָto approach: approachDraw near, approach.[ נָגַשׁ ] 125 vb . draw near , approach Qal draw near or come near Niph . draw near Hiph . cause to approach , bring near , bring Hoph . thy feet have not been brought near (put into) fetters ; it (impers.) is offered to my name Hithp . draw near!Scroll for more

הַtheשְּׁפָח֛וֹתmaidservantMaid, maid-servant.שִׁפְחָה n.f . maid , maid-servantScroll for more

they feminine

וְandיַלְדֵיyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthהֶ֖ןtheyScroll for more

וַandתִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽיןָto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

And … came near

also

Leah

and her children

and bowed themselves

and after

came … near

Joseph

and Rachel

and they bowed themselves

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וַתִּגַּ֧שׁvah-tee-GAHSH

גַּםgahm

לֵאָ֛הleh-AH

וִילָדֶ֖יהָvee-lah-DAY-hah

וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֑וּvah-yee-sheh-tah-chah-VOO

וְאַחַ֗רveh-ah-CHAHR

נִגַּ֥שׁnee-GAHSH

יוֹסֵ֛ףyoh-SEF

וְרָחֵ֖לveh-rah-CHEL

וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּvah-yee-sheh-tah-chah-VOO

Letters

וַ + תִּגַּ֧שׁ

גַּם

לֵאָ֛ה

וִ + ילָדֶ֖י + הָ

וַ + יִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֑וּ

וְ + אַחַ֗ר

נִגַּ֥שׁ

יוֹסֵ֛ף

וְ + רָחֵ֖ל

וַ + יִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּגַּ֧שׁHebrew verb

גַּםHebrew conjunction

לֵאָ֛הname of a person

וִHebrew conjunctionילָדֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֑וּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאַחַ֗רHebrew adjective

נִגַּ֥שׁHebrew verb

יוֹסֵ֛ףname of a person

וְHebrew conjunctionרָחֵ֖לname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandתִּגַּ֧שׁto approach: approachDraw near, approach.[ נָגַשׁ ] 125 vb . draw near , approach Qal draw near or come near Niph . draw near Hiph . cause to approach , bring near , bring Hoph . thy feet have not been brought near (put into) fetters ; it (impers.) is offered to my name Hithp . draw near!Scroll for more

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

LeahLeah.לֵאָה 34 n.pr.f . Leah , elder daughter of Laban, and wife of JacobScroll for more

וִandילָדֶ֖יyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthהָherScroll for more

וַandיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֑וּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

וְandאַחַ֗רafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .Scroll for more

to approach: approachDraw near, approach.[ נָגַשׁ ] 125 vb . draw near , approach Qal draw near or come near Niph . draw near Hiph . cause to approach , bring near , bring Hoph . thy feet have not been brought near (put into) fetters ; it (impers.) is offered to my name Hithp . draw near!Scroll for more

JosephHe adds, increases.יוֹסֵף 212 and יְהוֹסֵף n.pr.m . ( he adds , increases ) elder son of Jacob and Rachael a man of Issachar a son of Asaph one of those who took strange wives a priestScroll for more

וְandרָחֵ֖לRachelRachel.רָחֵל 47 n.pr.f . Rachel , daughter of Laban and wife of JacobScroll for more

וַandיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּto bowBow down.[ שָׁחָה ] 172 vb . bow down Qal bow down Hiph . fig., anxiety depresses it Hithpa‛lēl bow down , prostrate oneself , before a monarch or superior, in homage, etc. before God, in worship before other godsScroll for more

And he said

What meanest thou by

all

company

this

which

I met

And he said

To find

favor

in the sight

of my lord

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וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

מִ֥יmee

לְךָ֛leh-CHAH

כָּלkohl

הַמַּחֲנֶ֥הhah-mah-chah-NEH

הַזֶּ֖הhah-ZEH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

פָּגָ֑שְׁתִּיpah-GAH-sheh-tee

וַיֹּ֕אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

לִמְצֹאlee-meh-TSOH

חֵ֖ןchen

בְּעֵינֵ֥יbeh-ay-NAY

אֲדֹנִֽיah-doh-NEE

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֕אמֶר

מִ֥י

לְ + ךָ֛

כָּל

הַ + מַּחֲנֶ֥ה

הַ + זֶּ֖ה

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

פָּגָ֑שְׁתִּי

וַ + יֹּ֕אמֶר

לִ + מְצֹא

חֵ֖ן

בְּ + עֵינֵ֥י

אֲדֹנִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֕אמֶרHebrew verb

מִ֥יHebrew interrogative

לְHebrew prefixךָ֛object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמַּחֲנֶ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֖הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

פָּגָ֑שְׁתִּיHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֕אמֶרHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixמְצֹאHebrew verb

חֵ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

אֲדֹנִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֕אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֛you

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheמַּחֲנֶ֥הcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֖הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

which

to meetMeet, encounter.[ פָּגַשׁ ] vb . meet , encounter Qal meet Niph . meet together , each other Pi . intens. they keep encountering darkness in the daytime.Scroll for more

וַandיֹּ֕אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִto/forמְצֹאto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵ֥יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

אֲדֹנִֽlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

And … said

Esau

have

I

enough

my brother

let … be

thine

that which

thou hast

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וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

עֵשָׂ֖וeh-SAHV

יֶשׁyesh

לִ֣יlee

רָ֑בrahv

אָחִ֕יah-CHEE

יְהִ֥יyeh-HEE

לְךָ֖leh-CHAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לָֽךְLAH-cheh

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֥אמֶר

עֵשָׂ֖ו

יֶשׁ

לִ֣ + י

רָ֑ב

אָחִ֕ + י

יְהִ֥י

לְ + ךָ֖

אֲשֶׁר

לָֽ + ךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֥אמֶרHebrew verb

עֵשָׂ֖וname of a person

יֶשׁHebrew adjective

לִ֣Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

רָ֑בHebrew noun

אָחִ֕Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יְהִ֥יHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֖object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לָֽHebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֥אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

EsauEsau.עֵשָׂו 97 n.pr.m . EsauScroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

לִ֣to/forיme

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

אָחִ֕brother: male-siblingBrother.אָח 630 n.m . brother brother , born of same mother (& father) indef. = relative fig. of resemblance in phr. one … anotherיmyScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֖you

which

לָֽto/forךְyou

And … said

Jacob

Nay

I pray thee

if

now

I have found

favor

in thy sight

then receive

my present

at my hand

forasmuch as

I have seen

thy face

as one seeth

the face

of God

and thou wast pleased with me

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

יַעֲקֹ֗בyah-ah-KOHV

אַלahl

נָא֙nah

אִםeem

נָ֨אnah

מָצָ֤אתִיmah-TSAH-tee

חֵן֙chen

בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbeh-ay-NAY-chah

וְלָקַחְתָּ֥veh-lah-kahch-TAH

מִנְחָתִ֖יmeen-chah-TEE

מִיָּדִ֑יmee-yah-DEE

כִּ֣יkee

עַלahl

כֵּ֞ןken

רָאִ֣יתִיrah-EE-tee

פָנֶ֗יךָfah-NAY-chah

כִּרְאֹ֛תkee-reh-OHT

פְּנֵ֥יpeh-NAY

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

וַתִּרְצֵֽנִיvah-teer-TSEH-nee

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

יַעֲקֹ֗ב

אַל

נָא֙

אִם

נָ֨א

מָצָ֤אתִי

חֵן֙

בְּ + עֵינֶ֔י + ךָ

וְ + לָקַחְתָּ֥

מִנְחָתִ֖ + י

מִ + יָּדִ֑ + י

כִּ֣י

עַל

כֵּ֞ן

רָאִ֣יתִי

פָנֶ֗י + ךָ

כִּ + רְאֹ֛ת

פְּנֵ֥י

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

וַ + תִּרְצֵֽ + נִי

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֗בname of a person

אַלHebrew negative

נָא֙Hebrew interjection

אִםHebrew conditional

נָ֨אHebrew interjection

מָצָ֤אתִיHebrew verb

חֵן֙Hebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֶ֔יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלָקַחְתָּ֥Hebrew verb

מִנְחָתִ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

מִHebrew prefixיָּדִ֑Hebrew nounיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֞ןHebrew adverb

רָאִ֣יתִיHebrew verb

פָנֶ֗יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּHebrew prefixרְאֹ֛תHebrew verb

פְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionתִּרְצֵֽHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

not

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֶ֔יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadךָyourScroll for more

וְandלָקַחְתָּ֥to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

מִנְחָתִ֖offeringGift, tribute, offering.מִנְחָה 153 n.f . gift , tribute , offering gift , present tribute offering made to God, of any kind, whether grain or animals grain offering grain-offering , always with this meaning in P vbs. of offering areיmyScroll for more

מִfromיָּדִ֑handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.יmyScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

asForasmuch as.כִּי עַל כֵּן forasmuch asScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

פָנֶ֗יfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

כִּlike/asרְאֹ֛תto see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וַandתִּרְצֵֽto acceptBe pleased with, accept favourably.רָצָה vb . be pleased with , accept favourably Qal be pleased with , favourable to accept be pleased make acceptable , satisfy (by paying off debt) Niph . pass. of Qal 2, be accepted , of sacrifices pass. of Qal 4: her punishment is accepted (as satisfactory) Pi . seek the favour of the poor Hiph . the land shall pay off her sabbaths Hithp . with what shall he make himself acceptable unto his lord ?נִיmeScroll for more

Take

I pray thee

The ASV does not translate this word.

my gift

that

is brought

to thee

because

hath dealt graciously with me

God

and because

have

I

enough

And he urged

him

and he took

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קַחkahch

נָ֤אnah

אֶתet

בִּרְכָתִי֙beer-chah-TEE

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

הֻבָ֣אתhoo-VAHT

לָ֔ךְLAH-cheh

כִּֽיkee

חַנַּ֥נִיchah-NAH-nee

אֱלֹהִ֖יםeh-loh-HEEM

וְכִ֣יveh-CHEE

יֶשׁyesh

לִיlee

כֹ֑לchohl

וַיִּפְצַרvah-yeef-tsahr

בּ֖וֹboh

וַיִּקָּֽחvah-yee-KAHCH

Letters

קַח

נָ֤א

אֶת

בִּרְכָתִ + י֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

הֻבָ֣את

לָ֔ + ךְ

כִּֽי

חַנַּ֥ + נִי

אֱלֹהִ֖ים

וְ + כִ֣י

יֶשׁ

לִ + י

כֹ֑ל

וַ + יִּפְצַר

בּ֖ + וֹ

וַ + יִּקָּֽח

The Pieces

קַחHebrew verb

נָ֤אHebrew interjection

אֶתHebrew particle

בִּרְכָתִHebrew noun, feminineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

הֻבָ֣אתHebrew verb

לָ֔Hebrew prefixךְobject suffix, 2nd person feminine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

חַנַּ֥Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֱלֹהִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionכִ֣יHebrew conjunction

יֶשׁHebrew adjective

לִHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כֹ֑לHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּפְצַרHebrew verb

בּ֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקָּֽחHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

בִּרְכָתִblessingBlessing.בְּרָכָה n.f . blessing blessing source of blessing blessing , prosperity blessing , praise of God a gift , present treaty of peaceי֙myScroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

לָ֔to/forךְyou

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

חַנַּ֥be graciousShew favour, be gracious.חָנַן vb . shew favour , be gracious Qal favour , shew favour Niph . be pitied Po‛el direct favour to Hoph . be shewn favour , consideration Hithp . seek or implore favourנִיmeScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

וְandכִ֣יforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

לִto/forיme

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

וַandיִּפְצַרto pressPush, press.[ פָּצַר ] vb . push , press Qal push , press , upon physically Hiph . to display pushingScroll for more

בּ֖in/on/withוֹhim

וַandיִּקָּֽחto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningScroll for more

And he said

Let us take … journey

and let us go

and I will go

before thee

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וַיֹּ֖אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

נִסְעָ֣הnees-AH

וְנֵלֵ֑כָהveh-neh-LEH-chah

וְאֵלְכָ֖הveh-eh-leh-CHAH

לְנֶגְדֶּֽךָleh-neg-DEH-chah

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֖אמֶר

נִסְעָ֣ה

וְ + נֵלֵ֑כָה

וְ + אֵלְכָ֖ה

לְ + נֶגְדֶּֽ + ךָ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֖אמֶרHebrew verb

נִסְעָ֣הHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנֵלֵ֑כָהHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵלְכָ֖הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixנֶגְדֶּֽHebrew adjectiveךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֖אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to set outPull out, up, set out, journey.נָסַע 147 vb . pull out or up , set out , journey Qal 137 pull out or up hence (from pulling up tent-pegs), set out depart journey , march (by stages) of wind Niph . be pulled up , removed Hiph . cause to set out , lead out removeScroll for more

וְandנֵלֵ֑כָהto go: journeyGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandאֵלְכָ֖הto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לְto/forנֶגְדֶּֽbeforeWhat is conspicuous, in front, in front of, in sight of, opposite to.נֶ֫גֶד 151 subst . what is conspicuous or in front , always as adv . or prep . in front of , in sight of , opposite toךָyouScroll for more

And he said

unto him

My lord

knoweth

that

the children

are tender

and that the flocks

and herds

have … young

with me

and if they overdrive them

day

one

will die

all

the flocks

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֵלָ֗יוeh-LAHV

אֲדֹנִ֤יah-doh-NEE

יֹדֵ֨עַ֙yoh-DEH-ah

כִּֽיkee

הַיְלָדִ֣יםhah-yeh-lah-DEEM

רַכִּ֔יםrah-KEEM

וְהַצֹּ֥אןveh-hah-TSOHN

וְהַבָּקָ֖רveh-hah-bah-KAHR

עָל֣וֹתah-LOHT

עָלָ֑יah-LAI

וּדְפָקוּם֙oo-deh-fah-KOOM

י֣וֹםyohm

אֶחָ֔דeh-CHAHD

וָמֵ֖תוּvah-MEH-too

כָּלkohl

הַצֹּֽאןhah-TSOHN

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֵלָ֗י + ו

אֲדֹנִ֤ + י

יֹדֵ֨עַ֙

כִּֽי

הַ + יְלָדִ֣ים

רַכִּ֔ים

וְ + הַ + צֹּ֥אן

וְ + הַ + בָּקָ֖ר

עָל֣וֹת

עָלָ֑ + י

וּ + דְפָקוּ + ם֙

י֣וֹם

אֶחָ֔ד

וָ + מֵ֖תוּ

כָּל

הַ + צֹּֽאן

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֵלָ֗יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲדֹנִ֤Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יֹדֵ֨עַ֙Hebrew verb

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

רַכִּ֔יםHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixצֹּ֥אןHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionהַHebrew prefixבָּקָ֖רHebrew noun

עָל֣וֹתHebrew verb

עָלָ֑Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionדְפָקוּHebrew verbם֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

י֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

אֶחָ֔דHebrew adjective

וָHebrew conjunctionמֵ֖תוּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixצֹּֽאןHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵלָ֗יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֤lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִ֣יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

tenderTender, delicate, soft.רַךְ adj . tender , delicate , softScroll for more

וְandהַtheצֹּ֥אןflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

וְandהַtheבָּקָ֖רcattleCattle, herd, ox.בָּקַר 182 n.m . cattle , herd , oxScroll for more

to nurseGive suck.[ עוּל ] vb . give suckScroll for more

עָלָ֑uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

וּandדְפָקוּto beatBeat, knock.[ דָּפַק ] vb . beat , knock Qal beat (in driving, drive severely or cruelly) Hithp . beat violently (beat themselves tired) against the door.ם֙themScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

oneOne.אֶחָד 972 adj.num . one one = each , every = a certain = indef. art. only , & (fem.) once one … another , one … the other as ordinal first in combin.Scroll for more

וָandמֵ֖תוּto dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

הַtheצֹּֽאןflockSmall cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.צֹאן 273 n.coll.f . small cattle , sheep and goats , flock , flocksScroll for more

Let … pass over

I pray thee

my lord

before

his servant

and I

will lead on

gently

according to the pace

of the cattle

that

are before me

and according to the pace

of the children

until

I come

unto

my lord

unto Seir

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יַעֲבָרyah-ah-vahr

נָ֥אnah

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

לִפְנֵ֣יlee-feh-NAY

עַבְדּ֑וֹahv-DOH

וַאֲנִ֞יvah-ah-NEE

אֶֽתְנָהֲלָ֣הeh-teh-nah-hah-LAH

לְאִטִּ֗יleh-ee-TEE

לְרֶ֨גֶלleh-REH-gel

הַמְּלָאכָ֤הhah-meh-lah-CHAH

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

לְפָנַי֙leh-fah-NAI

וּלְרֶ֣גֶלoo-leh-REH-gel

הַיְלָדִ֔יםhah-yeh-lah-DEEM

עַ֛דahd

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

אָבֹ֥אah-VOH

אֶלel

אֲדֹנִ֖יah-doh-NEE

שֵׂעִֽירָהseh-EE-rah

Letters

יַעֲבָר

נָ֥א

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

לִ + פְנֵ֣י

עַבְדּ֑ + וֹ

וַ + אֲנִ֞י

אֶֽתְנָהֲלָ֣ה

לְ + אִטִּ֗ + י

לְ + רֶ֨גֶל

הַ + מְּלָאכָ֤ה

אֲשֶׁר

לְ + פָנַ + י֙

וּ + לְ + רֶ֣גֶל

הַ + יְלָדִ֔ים

עַ֛ד

אֲשֶׁר

אָבֹ֥א

אֶל

אֲדֹנִ֖ + י

שֵׂעִֽירָ + ה

The Pieces

יַעֲבָרHebrew verb

נָ֥אHebrew interjection

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

עַבְדּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנִ֞יHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

אֶֽתְנָהֲלָ֣הHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixאִטִּ֗Hebrew noun, masculine or Hebrew adverbיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixרֶ֨גֶלHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixמְּלָאכָ֤הHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

לְHebrew prefixפָנַHebrew noun, masculineי֙possessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixרֶ֣גֶלHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixיְלָדִ֔יםHebrew noun, masculine

עַ֛דHebrew preposition

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

אָבֹ֥אHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹנִ֖Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

שֵׂעִֽירָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵ֣יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

עַבְדּ֑servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesוֹhisScroll for more

וַandאֲנִ֞יII.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

to guideLead, guide to a watering-place, and cuase to rest there, bring to a station, place of rest, lead, guide, refresh.[ נָהַל ] vb . Pi . lead , guide to a watering-place or station, and cuase to rest there ; bring to a station or place of rest ; lead , guide ; refresh Pi . lead to a watering-place ( or station ), and cause to rest there lead or bring to a station , a goal lead , guide give rest to refresh with food Hithp . journey by stations , stagesScroll for more

לְto/forאִטִּ֗softlyGentleness.אַט subst . gentleness , used only adverbiallyיmyScroll for more

לְto/forרֶ֨גֶלfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)Scroll for more

הַtheמְּלָאכָ֤הworkOccupation, work.מְלָאכָה 167 n.f . occupation , work occupation , business property in which one is occupied work as something done or made workmanship service , use public businessScroll for more

which

לְto/forפָנַface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsי֙myScroll for more

וּandלְto/forרֶ֣גֶלfootFoot.רֶ֫גֶל 247 n.f . foot foot three times (feet, paces)Scroll for more

הַtheיְלָדִ֔יםyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

which

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֖lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

שֵׂעִֽירָSeirSē‛ir.שֵׂעִיר n.pr . Sē‛ir terr . land of Edom, S. of Dead Sea specif. mont . E. of Arabah gent . = Edom personif. as m . mont . in JudahהtowardScroll for more

And … said

Esau

Let me … leave

now

with thee

some of

the folk

that

are with me

And he said

What needeth

it

let me find

favor

in the sight

of my lord

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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

עֵשָׂ֔וeh-SAHV

אַצִּֽיגָהah-tsee-gah

נָּ֣אnah

עִמְּךָ֔ee-meh-CHAH

מִןmeen

הָעָ֖םhah-AHM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

אִתִּ֑יee-TEE

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙vah-YOH-mehr

לָ֣מָּהLAH-mah

זֶּ֔הzeh

אֶמְצָאem-TSAH

חֵ֖ןchen

בְּעֵינֵ֥יbeh-ay-NAY

אֲדֹנִֽיah-doh-NEE

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

עֵשָׂ֔ו

אַצִּֽיגָה

נָּ֣א

עִמְּ + ךָ֔

מִן

הָ + עָ֖ם

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אִתִּ֑ + י

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר֙

לָ֣ + מָּה

זֶּ֔ה

אֶמְצָא

חֵ֖ן

בְּ + עֵינֵ֥י

אֲדֹנִֽ + י

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

עֵשָׂ֔וname of a person

אַצִּֽיגָהHebrew verb

נָּ֣אHebrew interjection

עִמְּHebrew prepositionךָ֔object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִןHebrew preposition

הָHebrew prefixעָ֖םHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

אִתִּ֑Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶר֙Hebrew verb

לָ֣Hebrew prefixמָּהHebrew interrogative

זֶּ֔הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֶמְצָאHebrew verb

חֵ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

אֲדֹנִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

EsauEsau.עֵשָׂו 97 n.pr.m . EsauScroll for more

to setSet, place.[ יָצַג ] vb . Hiph . set , place Hiph . set , place Hoph . be stayed , stopped , detainedScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

עִמְּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךָ֔youScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הָtheעָ֖םpeoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

which

אִתִּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .יmeScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶר֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לָ֣to/forמָּהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

favorFavour, grace.חֵן n.m . favour , grace favour , grace , elegance favour , acceptanceScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵ֥יeye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

אֲדֹנִֽlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

So … returned

day

that

Esau

on his way

unto Seir

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וַיָּשָׁב֩vah-YAH-shahv

בַּיּ֨וֹםbah-YOHM

הַה֥וּאhah-HOO

עֵשָׂ֛וeh-SAHV

לְדַרְכּ֖וֹleh-dahr-KOH

שֵׂעִֽירָהseh-EE-rah

Letters

וַ + יָּשָׁב֩

בַּ + [הַ] + יּ֨וֹם

הַ + ה֥וּא

עֵשָׂ֛ו

לְ + דַרְכּ֖ + וֹ

שֵׂעִֽירָ + ה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּשָׁב֩Hebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixיּ֨וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixה֥וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

עֵשָׂ֛וname of a person

לְHebrew prefixדַרְכּ֖Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שֵׂעִֽירָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּשָׁב֩to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theיּ֨וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheה֥וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

EsauEsau.עֵשָׂו 97 n.pr.m . EsauScroll for more

לְto/forדַרְכּ֖way: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳וֹhisScroll for more

שֵׂעִֽירָSeirSē‛ir.שֵׂעִיר n.pr . Sē‛ir terr . land of Edom, S. of Dead Sea specif. mont . E. of Arabah gent . = Edom personif. as m . mont . in JudahהtowardScroll for more

And Jacob

journeyed

to Succoth

and built

him

a house

and … for his cattle

made

booths

therefore

is called

the name

of the place

Succoth

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וְיַעֲקֹב֙veh-yah-ah-KOHV

נָסַ֣עnah-SAH

סֻכֹּ֔תָהsoo-KOH-tah

וַיִּ֥בֶןvah-YEE-ven

ל֖וֹloh

בָּ֑יִתBAH-yeet

וּלְמִקְנֵ֨הוּ֙oo-leh-meek-NEH-hoo

עָשָׂ֣הah-SAH

סֻכֹּ֔תsoo-KOHT

עַלahl

כֵּ֛ןken

קָרָ֥אkah-RAH

שֵׁםshem

הַמָּק֖וֹםhah-mah-KOHM

סֻכּֽוֹתsoo-KOHT

Letters

וְ + יַעֲקֹב֙

נָסַ֣ע

סֻכֹּ֔תָ + ה

וַ + יִּ֥בֶן

ל֖ + וֹ

בָּ֑יִת

וּ + לְ + מִקְנֵ֨ + הוּ֙

עָשָׂ֣ה

סֻכֹּ֔ת

עַל

כֵּ֛ן

קָרָ֥א

שֵׁם

הַ + מָּק֖וֹם

סֻכּֽוֹת

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיַעֲקֹב֙name of a person

נָסַ֣עHebrew verb

סֻכֹּ֔תָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֥בֶןHebrew verb

ל֖Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בָּ֑יִתHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixמִקְנֵ֨Hebrew noun, masculineהוּ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עָשָׂ֣הHebrew verb

סֻכֹּ֔תHebrew noun, feminine

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֛ןHebrew conjunction

קָרָ֥אHebrew verb

שֵׁםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixמָּק֖וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

סֻכּֽוֹתname of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandיַעֲקֹב֙JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

to set outPull out, up, set out, journey.נָסַע 147 vb . pull out or up , set out , journey Qal 137 pull out or up hence (from pulling up tent-pegs), set out depart journey , march (by stages) of wind Niph . be pulled up , removed Hiph . cause to set out , lead out removeScroll for more

סֻכֹּ֔תָSuccothBooths.סֻכּוֹת 18 n.pr.loc . (expl. from Jacob making booths ) first station of Isr. at ExodusהtowardScroll for more

וַandיִּ֥בֶןto buildBuild.בָּנָה 373 vb . build Qal build Niph. be built be rebuilt (fig.) of restored exiles, = established established , made permanentScroll for more

ל֖to/forוֹhim

house: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinScroll for more

וּandלְto/forמִקְנֵ֨livestockCattle.מִקְנֶה 76 n.m . cattleהוּ֙hisScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

boothThicket, booth.סֻכָּה n.f . thicket , boothScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

nameName.שֵׁם 864 n.m . name (√ unknown) of river, beasts, city, i.e. exact designation of it usu. of pers. = reputation esp. as giving a man a kind of posthumous life, esp. in his sons name , as designation of God of false gods, use forbidden = memorial , monumentScroll for more

הַtheמָּק֖וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

SuccothBooths.סֻכּוֹת 18 n.pr.loc . (expl. from Jacob making booths ) first station of Isr. at ExodusScroll for more

And … came

Jacob

in peace

to the city

of Shechem

which

is in the land

of Canaan

when he came

from Paddan

aram

and encamped

before

the city

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וַיָּבֹא֩vah-yah-VOH

יַעֲקֹ֨בyah-ah-KOHV

שָׁלֵ֜םshah-LEM

עִ֣ירeer

שְׁכֶ֗םsheh-CHEM

אֲשֶׁר֙ah-SHEHR

בְּאֶ֣רֶץbeh-EH-rets

כְּנַ֔עַןkeh-NAH-ahn

בְּבֹא֖וֹbeh-voh-OH

מִפַּדַּ֣ןmee-pah-DAHN

אֲרָ֑םah-RAHM

וַיִּ֖חַןvah-YEE-chahn

אֶתet

פְּנֵ֥יpeh-NAY

הָעִֽירhah-EER

Letters

וַ + יָּבֹא֩

יַעֲקֹ֨ב

שָׁלֵ֜ם

עִ֣יר

שְׁכֶ֗ם

אֲשֶׁר֙

בְּ + אֶ֣רֶץ

כְּנַ֔עַן

בְּ + בֹא֖ + וֹ

מִ + פַּדַּ֣ן

אֲרָ֑ם

וַ + יִּ֖חַן

אֶת

פְּנֵ֥י

הָ + עִֽיר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּבֹא֩Hebrew verb

יַעֲקֹ֨בname of a person

שָׁלֵ֜םHebrew adjective

עִ֣ירHebrew noun, feminine

שְׁכֶ֗םname of a place

אֲשֶׁר֙Hebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixאֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

כְּנַ֔עַןname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixבֹא֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixפַּדַּ֣ןname of a place

אֲרָ֑םname of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֖חַןHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew preposition

פְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixעִֽירHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּבֹא֩to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

JacobJacob.יַעֲקֹב 344, יַעֲקוֹב 6 n.pr.m . et gent . Jacob , son of Isaac and Rebekah, father of tribes of Isr. as n.pr.m . as n.pr.gent .Scroll for more

completeComplete, safe, at peace.שָׁלֵם adj . complete , safe , at peaceScroll for more

cityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

Shechem

which

בְּin/on/withאֶ֣רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

CanaanCanaan.כְּנַ֫עַן 90 n.pr.m . et terr . Canaan as n. pr. m ., son of Ham land, W. of Jordan, into wh. Hebrews came, and where they settled, subduing the inhabitants the coast, esp. PhoeniciaScroll for more

בְּin/on/withבֹא֖to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putוֹheScroll for more

מִfromפַּדַּ֣ןPaddanGarden, field.פַּדָּן 11 n.pr.loc . (? garden , field )Scroll for more

PaddanGarden, field.פַּדָּן 11 n.pr.loc . (? garden , field )Scroll for more

וַandיִּ֖חַןto campDecline, bend down, encamp.חָנָה 143 vb . decline , bend down , encamp Qal decline , of day drawing to its close encamp (prop. verge toward , incline to , settle at , of goal of day’s march)Scroll for more

withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .Scroll for more

face: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

הָtheעִֽירcityCity, town.עִיר 1092 n.f . city , town city , town , abode of men of fortress in a city appar. fortified place, of any sizeScroll for more

And he bought

The ASV does not translate this word.

parcel

the … of ground

where

he had spread

The ASV does not translate this word.

his tent

at the hand

of the children

of Hamor

father

Shechem’s

for a hundred

pieces of money

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וַיִּ֜קֶןvah-YEE-ken

אֶתet

חֶלְקַ֣תchel-KAHT

הַשָּׂדֶ֗הhah-sah-DEH

אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

נָֽטָהnah-TAH

שָׁם֙shahm

אָהֳל֔וֹah-hoh-LOH

מִיַּ֥דmee-YAHD

בְּנֵֽיbeh-NAY

חֲמ֖וֹרchah-MOHR

אֲבִ֣יah-VEE

שְׁכֶ֑םsheh-CHEM

בְּמֵאָ֖הbeh-meh-AH

קְשִׂיטָֽהkeh-see-TAH

Letters

וַ + יִּ֜קֶן

אֶת

חֶלְקַ֣ת

הַ + שָּׂדֶ֗ה

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

נָֽטָה

שָׁם֙

אָהֳל֔ + וֹ

מִ + יַּ֥ד

בְּנֵֽי

חֲמ֖וֹר

אֲבִ֣י

שְׁכֶ֑ם

בְּ + מֵאָ֖ה

קְשִׂיטָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֜קֶןHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

חֶלְקַ֣תHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixשָּׂדֶ֗הHebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

נָֽטָהHebrew verb

שָׁם֙Hebrew adverb

אָהֳל֔Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixיַּ֥דHebrew noun

בְּנֵֽיHebrew noun, masculine

חֲמ֖וֹרname of a person

אֲבִ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

שְׁכֶ֑םname of a place

בְּHebrew prefixמֵאָ֖הHebrew noun, feminine

קְשִׂיטָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּ֜קֶןto buyGet, acquire.קָנָה 84 vb . get , acquire Qal 81 get , acquire (all poet.) elsewhere buy Niph . be bought Hiph . caused (one) to purchase me , i.e. made me a bondmanScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

portionPortion.חֶלְקָה n.f . portion of groundScroll for more

הַtheשָּׂדֶ֗הland: soilField.שָׂדֶה 819 n.m . id. [ u.ak.ab ] (ordinary contr. form) open field , country definite portion of ground, field , land land , opp. seaScroll for more

which

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

אָהֳל֔tentTent.אֹ֫הֶל 343 n.m . tent tent of nomad dwelling , habitation the sacred tent used in worship of GodוֹhisScroll for more

מִfromיַּ֥דhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Hamor

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

Shechem

בְּin/on/withמֵאָ֖הhundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

coin

And he erected

there

an altar

and called

it

El

Elohe

Israel

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וַיַּצֶּבvah-yah-tsev

שָׁ֖םshahm

מִזְבֵּ֑חַmeez-BEH-ahch

וַיִּ֨קְרָאvah-yeek-RAH

ל֔וֹloh

אֵ֖לel

אֱלֹהֵ֥יeh-loh-HAY

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלyees-rah-EL

Letters

וַ + יַּצֶּב

שָׁ֖ם

מִזְבֵּ֑חַ

וַ + יִּ֨קְרָא

ל֔ + וֹ

אֵ֖ל

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּצֶּבHebrew verb

שָׁ֖םHebrew adverb

מִזְבֵּ֑חַHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּ֨קְרָאHebrew verb

ל֔Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵ֖לHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהֵ֥י

יִשְׂרָאֵֽלname of a person

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּצֶּבto standTake one's stand, stand.[ נָצַב ] vb . Niph . take one's stand , stand Niph . station oneself , take one's stand , for definite purpose stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfillment of duty) take an upright position , stand be stationed = appointed over Pt. as subst. deputy = prefect (as appointed , deputed ) stand firm Hiph . station , set set up , erect pillar cause to stand erect , waters fix , establish boundary Hoph . fixed , determinedScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

altarAltar.מִזְבֵּחַ 401 n.m . altarScroll for more

וַandיִּ֨קְרָאto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

ל֔to/forוֹhim

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

See the dictionary entry below.אֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more