Job 38 — Open Scroll

Then … answered

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

Job

out of

the whirlwind

and said

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וַיַּֽעַןvah-YAH-ahn

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

אֶתet

אִ֭יּוֹבee-YOHV

מִ֥ןmeen

הַסְּעָרָ֗הhah-seh-ah-RAH

וַיֹּאמַֽרvah-yoh-MAHR

Letters

וַ + יַּֽעַן

יהוה

אֶת

אִ֭יּוֹב

מִ֥ן

הַ + סְּעָרָ֗ה

וַ + יֹּאמַֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּֽעַןHebrew verb

יהוהname of a title or other name

אֶתHebrew particle

אִ֭יּוֹבname of a person

מִ֥ןHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixסְּעָרָ֗הHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּֽעַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

הַtheסְּעָרָ֗הtempestTempest, storm-wind.סְעָרָה n.f . tempest , storm-windScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Who is

this

that darkeneth

counsel

By words

without

knowledge

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מִ֤יmee

זֶ֨הzeh

מַחְשִׁ֖יךְmahch-SHEECH

עֵצָ֥הeh-TSAH

בְמִלִּ֗יןveh-mee-LEEN

בְּֽלִיbeh-LEE

דָֽעַתDAH-aht

Letters

מִ֤י

זֶ֨ה

מַחְשִׁ֖יךְ

עֵצָ֥ה

בְ + מִלִּ֗ין

בְּֽלִי

דָֽעַת

The Pieces

מִ֤יHebrew interrogative

זֶ֨הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מַחְשִׁ֖יךְHebrew verb

עֵצָ֥הHebrew noun, feminine

בְHebrew prefixמִלִּ֗יןHebrew noun, feminine

בְּֽלִיHebrew negative

דָֽעַתHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

to darkenBe, grow dark.חָשַׁךְ be , grow darkScroll for more

counselCounsel, advice.עֵצָה n.f . counsel , adviceScroll for more

בְin/on/withמִלִּ֗יןspeechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceScroll for more

withoutWearing out.בְּלִי subst . wearing out , hence fig. destruction defect , failure , hence adv. of negationScroll for more

knowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomScroll for more

Gird up

now

like a man

thy loins

For I will demand of thee

and declare thou unto me

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אֱזָרeh-zahr

נָ֣אnah

כְגֶ֣בֶרCHGEH-vehr

חֲלָצֶ֑יךָchah-lah-TSAY-chah

וְ֝אֶשְׁאָלְךָ֗veh-esh-ah-leh-CHAH

וְהוֹדִיעֵֽנִיveh-hoh-dee-EH-nee

Letters

אֱזָר

נָ֣א

כְ + גֶ֣בֶר

חֲלָצֶ֑י + ךָ

וְ֝ + אֶשְׁאָלְ + ךָ֗

וְ + הוֹדִיעֵֽ + נִי

The Pieces

אֱזָרHebrew verb

נָ֣אHebrew interjection

כְHebrew prefixגֶ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

חֲלָצֶ֑יHebrew noun, feminineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionאֶשְׁאָלְHebrew verbךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהוֹדִיעֵֽHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to girdGird, encompass, equip.[ אָזַר ] vb . gird , encompass , equip Qal gird , gird on Niph . girded with might Pi . gird Hithp . gird oneselfScroll for more

pleaseI, we, pray, now.נָא part. of entreaty or exhortation , I ( we ) pray , now (enclitic)Scroll for more

כְlike/asגֶ֣בֶרgreat manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

חֲלָצֶ֑יloinLoins.[ חָלָץ ] n.[f.] only dual, loins as seat of virility as girded as seat of pains, like a woman in travailךָyourScroll for more

וְ֝andאֶשְׁאָלְto askAsk, inquire.שָׁאַל 170 vb . ask , inquire Qal ask , ask for specif. ask as a fovour, for temporary use, i.e. borrow in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) inquire of inquire of , consult , deity, oracle, etc. in weakened sense, seek , desire (late) Niph . ask for oneself Pi . inquire carefully beg , practise beggary Hiph . (prop. let one ask [successfully], give , or lend , on request , then) grant , make over to (as a favour, with or without request)ךָ֗youScroll for more

וְandהוֹדִיעֵֽto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownנִיmeScroll for more

Where

wast thou

when I laid the foundations of

the earth

Declare

if

thou hast

understanding

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אֵיפֹ֣הay-FOH

הָ֭יִיתָhah-YEE-tah

בְּיָסְדִיbeh-yah-seh-dee

אָ֑רֶץAH-rets

הַ֝גֵּ֗דhah-GED

אִםeem

יָדַ֥עְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

בִינָֽהvee-NAH

Letters

אֵיפֹ֣ה

הָ֭יִיתָ

בְּ + יָסְדִ + י

אָ֑רֶץ

הַ֝גֵּ֗ד

אִם

יָדַ֥עְתָּ

בִינָֽה

The Pieces

אֵיפֹ֣הHebrew interrogative

הָ֭יִיתָHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixיָסְדִHebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

אָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַ֝גֵּ֗דHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

יָדַ֥עְתָּHebrew verb

בִינָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

where?Where?אֵיפֹה adv . where? of what kind?Scroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

בְּin/on/withיָסְדִto foundEstablish, found, fix.יָסַד vb . establish , found , fix Qal found , establish Niph . fix or seat themselves close together , sit in conclave be founded Pi . found establish Pu . be founded , be laid , of a foundation Hoph . be foundedיIScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

understandingUnderstanding.בִּינָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personifiedScroll for more

Who

determined

the measures thereof

if

thou knowest

Or

who

stretched

upon it

the line

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מִיmee

שָׂ֣םsahm

מְ֭מַדֶּיהָmeh-mah-day-HAH

כִּ֣יkee

תֵדָ֑עteh-DAH

א֤וֹoh

מִֽיmee

נָטָ֖הnah-TAH

עָלֶ֣יהָah-LAY-hah

קָּֽוkahv

Letters

מִי

שָׂ֣ם

מְ֭מַדֶּי + הָ

כִּ֣י

תֵדָ֑ע

א֤וֹ

מִֽי

נָטָ֖ה

עָלֶ֣י + הָ

קָּֽו

The Pieces

מִיHebrew interrogative

שָׂ֣םHebrew verb

מְ֭מַדֶּיHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

תֵדָ֑עHebrew verb

א֤וֹHebrew conjunction

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

נָטָ֖הHebrew verb

עָלֶ֣יHebrew prepositionהָobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

קָּֽוHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

מְ֭מַדֶּיmeasurementMeasurement.[ מֵמַד ] n.[m.] measurement ;— Jb 38:5 , i.e. of the earthהָherScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to stretchStretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend.נָטָה 215 vb . stretch out , spread out , extend , incline , bend Qal stretch out , extend , hand, rod stretch line and plummet = offer Spread out , i.e. pitch , tent Bend , turn , incline Niph . be stretched out Hiph . rarely stretch out , hand rarely spread out cloth on rock usu. turn , inclineScroll for more

עָלֶ֣יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byהָherScroll for more

lineLine.קַו n.m . lineScroll for more

Whereupon

the foundations thereof

were … fastened

Or

who

laid

the … stone

corner … thereof

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עַלahl

מָ֭הmah

אֲדָנֶ֣יהָah-dah-NAY-hah

הָטְבָּ֑עוּhoht-BAH-oo

א֥וֹoh

מִֽיmee

יָ֝רָ֗הyah-RAH

אֶ֣בֶןEH-ven

פִּנָּתָֽהּpee-nah-TAH

Letters

עַל

מָ֭ה

אֲדָנֶ֣י + הָ

הָטְבָּ֑עוּ

א֥וֹ

מִֽי

יָ֝רָ֗ה

אֶ֣בֶן

פִּנָּתָֽ + הּ

The Pieces

עַלHebrew preposition

מָ֭הHebrew interrogative

אֲדָנֶ֣יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

הָטְבָּ֑עוּHebrew verb

א֥וֹHebrew conjunction

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

יָ֝רָ֗הHebrew verb

אֶ֣בֶןHebrew noun, feminine

פִּנָּתָֽHebrew noun, feminineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

אֲדָנֶ֣יsocketBase, pedestal.[ אֶ֫דֶן ] 57 n.m . Ex 26:19 base , pedestal pedestals of fine gold pedestals of the earth on wh. its pillars were placed (metal) pedestals , bases , or sockets in wh. tenons of planks & pillars of tabernacle were set up; two for each plank & one for each pillarהָherScroll for more

to sinkSink, sink down.טָבַע vb . sink , sink down Qal sink , sink down , intrans. Pu . be sunk Hiph . be sunk ; of pedestals of the earth, as settled , plantedScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to shootShoot, pour.[ יָרָא ] vb . shoot , pour Qal shoot with arrows Hiph . and they shot at ; Pt . pl. the shooters , archers Hoph . he that watereth shall himself also be wateredScroll for more

stoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

פִּנָּתָֽCorner GateCorner.פִּנָּה 28 n.f . cornerהּherScroll for more

When … sang

together

the … stars

morning

And … shouted for joy

all

the sons

of God

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בְּרָןbeh-rahn

יַ֭חַדYAH-chahd

כּ֣וֹכְבֵיKOH-cheh-vay

בֹ֑קֶרVOH-kehr

וַ֝יָּרִ֗יעוּvah-yah-REE-oo

כָּלkohl

בְּנֵ֥יbeh-NAY

אֱלֹהִֽיםeh-loh-HEEM

Letters

בְּ + רָן

יַ֭חַד

כּ֣וֹכְבֵי

בֹ֑קֶר

וַ֝ + יָּרִ֗יעוּ

כָּל

בְּנֵ֥י

אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixרָןHebrew verb

יַ֭חַדHebrew noun, masculine

כּ֣וֹכְבֵיHebrew noun, masculine

בֹ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וַ֝Hebrew conjunctionיָּרִ֗יעוּHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withרָןto singGive a ringing cry.[ רָנַן ] vb . give a ringing cry Qal in joy, exultation in distress cry aloud , in summons, exhortation (of wisdom) Pi . give a ringing cry , in joy, exultation Pu . no ringing cry shall be given Hiph . cause to ring out for joyScroll for more

unitednessUnitedness.יַ֫חַד 45 n.[m.] unitedness as subst . elsewhere always in acc. as adv . in union , togetherScroll for more

starStar.כּוֹכָב n.m . starScroll for more

morningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

וַ֝andיָּרִ֗יעוּto shoutRaise a shout, give a blast.[ רוּעַ ] vb . Hiph . 40 1. raise a shout . 2. give a blast with clarion or horn Pō‛lal . a shout shall not be uttered Hithpō‛l . shout in triumph shout for joyScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

son: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

Or … shut up

with doors

the sea

When it brake forth

out of the womb

it had issued

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וַיָּ֣סֶךְvah-YAH-sech

בִּדְלָתַ֣יִםbee-deh-lah-TAH-yeem

יָ֑םyahm

בְּ֝גִיח֗וֹbeh-gee-CHOH

מֵרֶ֥חֶםmeh-REH-chem

יֵצֵֽאyeh-TSEH

Letters

וַ + יָּ֣סֶךְ

בִּ + דְלָתַ֣יִם

יָ֑ם

בְּ֝ + גִיח֗ + וֹ

מֵ + רֶ֥חֶם

יֵצֵֽא

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֣סֶךְHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixדְלָתַ֣יִם

יָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

בְּ֝Hebrew prefixגִיח֗Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מֵHebrew prefixרֶ֥חֶםHebrew noun, masculine

יֵצֵֽאHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיָּ֣סֶךְto fenceHedge, fence about, shut in.[ סוּךְ , סִיךְ ] vb . hedge , or fence about , shut inScroll for more

בִּin/on/withדְלָתַ֣יִםdoorDoor.דֶּ֫לֶת n.f . door door of house door of room gates of city in other sensesScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

בְּ֝in/on/withגִיח֗to burst/come outBurst forth.[ גִּיחַ , גּוּחַ ] vb . burst forth intrans. burst forth trans. draw forth from womb thrust forth , bring forth , fig. of travailוֹheScroll for more

מֵfromרֶ֥חֶםwombWomb.רֶ֫חֶם , רַ֫חַם n.m . wombScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

When I made

clouds

the garment thereof

And thick darkness

a swaddling band for it

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בְּשׂוּמִ֣יbeh-soo-MEE

עָנָ֣ןah-NAHN

לְבֻשׁ֑וֹleh-voo-SHOH

וַ֝עֲרָפֶ֗לvah-ah-rah-FEL

חֲתֻלָּתֽוֹchah-too-lah-TOH

Letters

בְּ + שׂוּמִ֣ + י

עָנָ֣ן

לְבֻשׁ֑ + וֹ

וַ֝ + עֲרָפֶ֗ל

חֲתֻלָּתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixשׂוּמִ֣Hebrew verbיsubject suffix, 1st person singular

עָנָ֣ןHebrew noun, masculine

לְבֻשׁ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וַ֝Hebrew conjunctionעֲרָפֶ֗לHebrew noun, masculine

חֲתֻלָּתֽHebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withשׂוּמִ֣to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himיIScroll for more

cloudCloud-mass, cloud.עָנָן 87 n.m . cloud-mass , cloud cloud-mass cloud of incenseScroll for more

לְבֻשׁ֑clothingGarment, clothing, raiment.לְבוּשׁ , לְבֻשׁ n.m . garment , clothing , raimentוֹhisScroll for more

וַ֝andעֲרָפֶ֗לcloudCloud, heavy cloud.עֲרָפֶל n.m . cloud , heavy cloudScroll for more

חֲתֻלָּתֽswaddlingSwaddling-band.[ חֲתֻלָּה ] n.f . swaddling-band —only Jb 38:9וֹhisScroll for more

And marked out

for it

my bound

And set

bars

and doors

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וָאֶשְׁבֹּ֣רvah-esh-BOHR

עָלָ֣יוah-LAHV

חֻקִּ֑יchoo-KEE

וָֽ֝אָשִׂ֗יםvah-ah-SEEM

בְּרִ֣יחַbeh-REE-yahch

וּדְלָתָֽיִםoo-deh-lah-TAH-yeem

Letters

וָ + אֶשְׁבֹּ֣ר

עָלָ֣י + ו

חֻקִּ֑ + י

וָֽ֝ + אָשִׂ֗ים

בְּרִ֣יחַ

וּ + דְלָתָֽיִם

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֶשְׁבֹּ֣רHebrew verb

עָלָ֣יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חֻקִּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וָֽ֝Hebrew conjunctionאָשִׂ֗יםHebrew verb

בְּרִ֣יחַHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionדְלָתָֽיִם

What It Can Mean

וָandאֶשְׁבֹּ֣רto breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

עָלָ֣יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

חֻקִּ֑statute: decreeSomething prescribed, a statute, due.חֹק 127 n.m . something prescribed , a statute or due prescribed task prescribed-portion or allowance of food action prescribed for oneself, resolve prescribed due of the priest from offerings prescribed limit , boundary enactment , decree , ordinance of either God or man pl. חֻקִּים enactments , statutes of a lawיmyScroll for more

וָֽ֝andאָשִׂ֗יםto set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

barBar.בְּרִיחַ n.m . barScroll for more

וּandדְלָתָֽיִםdoorDoor.דֶּ֫לֶת n.f . door door of house door of room gates of city in other sensesScroll for more

And said

Hitherto

shalt thou come

but no

further

And here

shall … be stayed

proud

thy … waves

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וָאֹמַ֗רvah-oh-MAHR

עַדahd

פֹּ֣הpoh

תָ֭בוֹאtah-VOH

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

תֹסִ֑יףtoh-SEEF

וּפֹ֥אoo-FOH

יָ֝שִׁ֗יתyah-SHEET

בִּגְא֥וֹןbee-geh-OHN

גַּלֶּֽיךָgah-LAY-chah

Letters

וָ + אֹמַ֗ר

עַד

פֹּ֣ה

תָ֭בוֹא

וְ + לֹ֣א

תֹסִ֑יף

וּ + פֹ֥א

יָ֝שִׁ֗ית

בִּ + גְא֥וֹן

גַּלֶּֽי + ךָ

The Pieces

וָHebrew conjunctionאֹמַ֗רHebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

פֹּ֣הHebrew adverb

תָ֭בוֹאHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

תֹסִ֑יףHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionפֹ֥אHebrew adverb

יָ֝שִׁ֗יתHebrew verb

בִּHebrew prefixגְא֥וֹןHebrew noun, masculine

גַּלֶּֽיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וָandאֹמַ֗רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

hereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to addAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

וּandפֹ֥אhereHere, hither.פֹּה 58, and פּוֹ , also פֹּא , adv.loc . here , hitherScroll for more

to set: makePut, set.שִׁית vb . put , set Qal put , lay set , station set one's mind to , give heed, attention set , fix constitute , make one something internally trans., = take one's stand Hoph . if a ransom be imposedScroll for more

בִּin/on/withגְא֥וֹןprideExaltation.גָּאוֹן n.m . exaltation exaltation , majesty , excellence pride (bad sense)Scroll for more

גַּלֶּֽיheapHeap, wave, billow.גַּל n.m . heap , wave , billow heap of stones waves ( rollers ) poet. springךָyourScroll for more

Hast … since thy days

thou commanded

the morning

caused … to know

the dayspring

its place

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הְֽ֭מִיָּמֶיךָheh-mee-yah-may-CHAH

צִוִּ֣יתָtsee-VEE-tah

בֹּ֑קֶרBOH-kehr

יִדַּ֖עְתָּהyee-DAH-eh-tah

הַשַּׁ֣חַרhah-SHAH-chahr

מְקֹמֽוֹmeh-koh-MOH

Letters

הְֽ֭ + מִ + יָּמֶי + ךָ

צִוִּ֣יתָ

בֹּ֑קֶר

יִדַּ֖עְתָּה

הַ + שַּׁ֣חַר

מְקֹמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

הְֽ֭Hebrew prefixמִHebrew prefixיָּמֶיHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

צִוִּ֣יתָHebrew verb

בֹּ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

יִדַּ֖עְתָּהHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixשַּׁ֣חַרHebrew noun, masculine

מְקֹמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הְֽ֭question markerמִfromיָּמֶיdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

to commandLay charge, give charge, charge, command, order.[ צָוָה ] 485 vb . Pi . lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge , command , orderScroll for more

morningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

הַtheשַּׁ֣חַרdawnDawn.שַׁ֫חַר n.m . dawnScroll for more

מְקֹמֽplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesוֹhisScroll for more

That it might take hold

of the ends

of the earth

And … be shaken

the wicked

out of it

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לֶ֭אֱחֹזleh-eh-CHOHZ

בְּכַנְפ֣וֹתbeh-chahn-FOHT

הָאָ֑רֶץhah-AH-rets

וְיִנָּעֲר֖וּveh-yee-nah-ah-ROO

רְשָׁעִ֣יםreh-shah-EEM

מִמֶּֽנָּהmee-MEH-nah

Letters

לֶ֭ + אֱחֹז

בְּ + כַנְפ֣וֹת

הָ + אָ֑רֶץ

וְ + יִנָּעֲר֖וּ

רְשָׁעִ֣ים

מִמֶּֽ + נָּה

The Pieces

לֶ֭Hebrew prefixאֱחֹזHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixכַנְפ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

הָHebrew prefixאָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionיִנָּעֲר֖וּHebrew verb

רְשָׁעִ֣יםHebrew noun

מִמֶּֽHebrew prepositionנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

לֶ֭to/forאֱחֹזto graspGrasp, take hold of, take possession.אָחַז 68 vb . grasp , take hold of , take possession Qal grasp , take hold of Niph . be caught Pi . enclose , overlay Hoph . fastenedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכַנְפ֣וֹתwingWing, extremity.כָּנָף 109 n.f . wing , extremityScroll for more

הָtheאָ֑רֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

וְandיִנָּעֲר֖וּto shakeShake, shake out, off.[ נָעַר ] vb . shake , shake out or off Qal shake out Niph . I am shaken out like a locust Pi . so may God shake utterly out every man from his house Hithp . shake thyself ( free )Scroll for more

wickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

מִמֶּֽfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נָּהherScroll for more

It is changed

as clay

under the seal

And … stand forth

as

a garment

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תִּ֭תְהַפֵּךְteet-hah-PECH

כְּחֹ֣מֶרkeh-CHOH-mehr

חוֹתָ֑םchoh-TAHM

וְ֝יִֽתְיַצְּב֗וּveh-yee-teh-yah-tseh-VOO

כְּמ֣וֹkeh-MOH

לְבֽוּשׁleh-VOOSH

Letters

תִּ֭תְהַפֵּךְ

כְּ + חֹ֣מֶר

חוֹתָ֑ם

וְ֝ + יִֽתְיַצְּב֗וּ

כְּמ֣וֹ

לְבֽוּשׁ

The Pieces

תִּ֭תְהַפֵּךְHebrew verb

כְּHebrew prefixחֹ֣מֶרHebrew noun, masculine

חוֹתָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionיִֽתְיַצְּב֗וּHebrew verb

כְּמ֣וֹHebrew conjunction

לְבֽוּשׁHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

to overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

כְּlike/asחֹ֣מֶרhomerHomer.חֹ֫מֶר n.m . homer , a dry measureScroll for more

signetSeal, signet-ring.חֹתָם , חוֹתָם n.m . seal , signet-ringScroll for more

וְ֝andיִֽתְיַצְּב֗וּto standSet, station oneself, take one's stand.[ יָצַב ] vb . only Hithp . set or station oneself , take one's standScroll for more

likeLike, as, when, the like of what.כְּמוֹ adv . and conj . like , as , when (lit. the like of what (viz.) …, a pleon. form of כְּ (v. מוֹ ), and, like it, prop. a subst .)Scroll for more

clothingGarment, clothing, raiment.לְבוּשׁ , לְבֻשׁ n.m . garment , clothing , raimentScroll for more

And … is withholden

from the wicked

their light

And the … arm

high

is broken

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וְיִמָּנַ֣עveh-yee-mah-NAH

מֵרְשָׁעִ֣יםmeh-reh-shah-EEM

אוֹרָ֑םoh-RAHM

וּזְר֥וֹעַoo-zeh-ROH-ah

רָ֝מָ֗הrah-MAH

תִּשָּׁבֵֽרtee-shah-VEHR

Letters

וְ + יִמָּנַ֣ע

מֵ + רְשָׁעִ֣ים

אוֹרָ֑ + ם

וּ + זְר֥וֹעַ

רָ֝מָ֗ה

תִּשָּׁבֵֽר

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיִמָּנַ֣עHebrew verb

מֵHebrew prefixרְשָׁעִ֣יםHebrew noun

אוֹרָ֑Hebrew noun, feminineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וּHebrew conjunctionזְר֥וֹעַHebrew noun, feminine

רָ֝מָ֗הHebrew verb

תִּשָּׁבֵֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandיִמָּנַ֣עto withholdWithhold, hold back.מָנַע vb . withhold , hold back Qal withhold Niph . be withholdenScroll for more

מֵfromרְשָׁעִ֣יםwickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

אוֹרָ֑lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHםtheirScroll for more

וּandזְר֥וֹעַarmArm, shoulder, strength.זְרוֹעַ , זְרֹעַ n.f . and (rare) m . arm , shoulder , strength arm arm , as symbol of strength Pl. forces , political and military Shoulder of animal sacrificed, belonging to priestScroll for more

to exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

to breakBreak, break in pieces.שָׁבַר 148 vb . break , break in pieces Qal 53 break , lit. Niph . 57 be broken Pi . 26 shatter , break Hiph . cause to break out , i.e. bring to the birth Hoph . be broken , shattered (in heart)Scroll for more

Hast thou entered … hast

into

the springs

of the sea

Or … in the recesses

of the deep

thou walked

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הֲ֭בָאתָhah-vah-TAH

עַדahd

נִבְכֵיneev-chay

יָ֑םyahm

וּבְחֵ֥קֶרoo-veh-CHEH-kehr

תְּ֝ה֗וֹםteh-HOHM

הִתְהַלָּֽכְתָּheet-hah-LAH-cheh-tah

Letters

הֲ֭ + בָאתָ

עַד

נִבְכֵי

יָ֑ם

וּ + בְ + חֵ֥קֶר

תְּ֝ה֗וֹם

הִתְהַלָּֽכְתָּ

The Pieces

הֲ֭Hebrew prefixבָאתָHebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

נִבְכֵיHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֑םHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixחֵ֥קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

תְּ֝ה֗וֹםHebrew noun

הִתְהַלָּֽכְתָּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲ֭question markerבָאתָto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

springSpring.[ נֵ֫בֶךְ ] n.[m.] springScroll for more

seaSea.יָם 390 n.m . seaScroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withחֵ֥קֶרsearchSearching, thing, searched out.חֵ֫קֶר n.m . searching , thing (to be) searched outScroll for more

abyssDeep, sea, abyss.תְּהוֹם n.f . et m . deep , sea , abyss deep , of subterranean waters (deep) sea primaeval ocean , deep , in Heb. cosmogony deep , depth abyssScroll for more

to go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

Have … been revealed … hast

unto thee

the gates

of death

Or … the gates

of the shadow of death

thou seen

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הֲנִגְל֣וּhah-neeg-LOO

לְ֭ךָleh-CHAH

שַׁעֲרֵיshah-ah-RAY

מָ֑וֶתMAH-vet

וְשַׁעֲרֵ֖יveh-shah-ah-RAY

צַלְמָ֣וֶתtsahl-MAH-vet

תִּרְאֶֽהteer-EH

Letters

הֲ + נִגְל֣וּ

לְ֭ + ךָ

שַׁעֲרֵי

מָ֑וֶת

וְ + שַׁעֲרֵ֖י

צַלְמָ֣וֶת

תִּרְאֶֽה

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixנִגְל֣וּHebrew verb

לְ֭Hebrew prefixךָobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

שַׁעֲרֵיHebrew noun, masculine

מָ֑וֶתHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁעֲרֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

צַלְמָ֣וֶתHebrew noun, masculine

תִּרְאֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerנִגְל֣וּto reveal: revealUncover, remove.גָּלָה 189 vb . uncover , remove Qal uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him intr. remove , depart go into exile Niph . refl. uncover oneself (one’s nakedness) discover or shew oneself pass. be uncovered (one’s nakedness) be disclosed , discovered be removed Pi . uncover disclose , discover , lay bar e make known , shew , reveal Pu . be uncovered Hiph . carry away into exile , take into exile Hoph . carried into exile Hithp . was uncovered (naked) that his heart may reveal itselfScroll for more

לְ֭to/forךָyou

gateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

deathDeath.מָ֫וֶת 161 n.m . death death , opp. life death by violence state of death or place of deathScroll for more

וְandשַׁעֲרֵ֖יgateGate.שַׁ֫עַר 373 n.m . gateScroll for more

shadowDeath-shadow, deep shadow.צַלְמָ֫וֶת n.[m.] death-shadow , deep shadow , poet.Scroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Hast thou comprehended

in

breadth

the earth

Declare

if

thou knowest

it all

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הִ֭תְבֹּנַנְתָּheet-boh-nahn-TAH

עַדahd

רַחֲבֵיrah-chah-VAY

אָ֑רֶץAH-rets

הַ֝גֵּ֗דhah-GED

אִםeem

יָדַ֥עְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

כֻלָּֽהּchoo-LAH

Letters

הִ֭תְבֹּנַנְתָּ

עַד

רַחֲבֵי

אָ֑רֶץ

הַ֝גֵּ֗ד

אִם

יָדַ֥עְתָּ

כֻלָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

הִ֭תְבֹּנַנְתָּHebrew verb

עַדHebrew preposition

רַחֲבֵיHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

הַ֝גֵּ֗דHebrew verb

אִםHebrew conditional

יָדַ֥עְתָּHebrew verb

כֻלָּֽHebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

breadthBreadth, broad expanse.רַ֫חַב n.[m.] breadth , broad expanseScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

to tellBe conspicuous.[ נָגַד ] 363 vb . be conspicuous Hiph . declare , tell Hoph . be told , announced , reportedScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

כֻלָּֽallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)הּherScroll for more

Where is

the way

to the dwelling

of light

And … darkness

where is

the place thereof

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אֵיay

זֶ֣הzeh

הַ֭דֶּרֶךְhah-DEH-rech

יִשְׁכָּןyeesh-kahn

א֑וֹרohr

וְ֝חֹ֗שֶׁךְveh-CHOH-shech

אֵיay

זֶ֥הzeh

מְקֹמֽוֹmeh-koh-MOH

Letters

אֵי

זֶ֣ה

הַ֭ + דֶּרֶךְ

יִשְׁכָּן

א֑וֹר

וְ֝ + חֹ֗שֶׁךְ

אֵי

זֶ֥ה

מְקֹמֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

אֵיHebrew interrogative

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הַ֭Hebrew prefixדֶּרֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׁכָּןHebrew verb

א֑וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionחֹ֗שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֵיHebrew interrogative

זֶ֥הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

מְקֹמֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

where?Where?[ אַי ] interrog. adv . where? prefixed to other adverbs or prons., אַי imparts an interrog. forceScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

הַ֭theדֶּרֶךְway: directionWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

to dwellSettle down, abide, dwell.שָׁכַן , שָׁכֵ֑ן 129 vb . settle down , abide , dwell Qal settle down to abide abide , dwell Pi . make settle down , establish make to dwell Hiph . lay cause birds to settle cause to dwellScroll for more

lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

וְ֝andחֹ֗שֶׁךְdarknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

where?Where?[ אַי ] interrog. adv . where? prefixed to other adverbs or prons., אַי imparts an interrog. forceScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

מְקֹמֽplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesוֹhisScroll for more

That

thou shouldest take it

to

the bound thereof

And that

thou shouldest discern

the paths

to the house thereof

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כִּ֣יkee

תִ֭קָּחֶנּוּtee-kah-cheh-NOO

אֶלel

גְּבוּל֑וֹgeh-voo-LOH

וְכִֽיveh-CHEE

תָ֝בִ֗יןtah-VEEN

נְתִיב֥וֹתneh-tee-VOHT

בֵּיתֽוֹbay-TOH

Letters

כִּ֣י

תִ֭קָּחֶ + נּוּ

אֶל

גְּבוּל֑ + וֹ

וְ + כִֽי

תָ֝בִ֗ין

נְתִיב֥וֹת

בֵּיתֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

תִ֭קָּחֶHebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

גְּבוּל֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכִֽיHebrew conjunction

תָ֝בִ֗יןHebrew verb

נְתִיב֥וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּיתֽHebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

תִ֭קָּחֶto take: takeTake.לָקַח 965 vb . take Qal take , take in hand take and carry along with oneself take from, or out of take , carry away take away from, so as to deprive of esp. take away life take to or for a person take up, upon = put upon = fetch take = lead , conduct (with or without contact) take = capture , seize take = carry off in phr. take vengeance Niph . be captured , of ark be taken away , removed be taken , brought unto Pu . be taken from, out of = be stolen from be taken captive be taken away , removed Hoph . be taken , brought unto be taken out of be taken away from Hithp . lit. fire taking hold of itself , of lightningנּוּhimScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

גְּבוּל֑border: boundaryBorder, boundary, territory.גְּבוּל 240 n.m . border , boundary , territory border , boundary territory (enclosed within boundary)וֹhisScroll for more

וְandכִֽיforThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to understandDiscern.בִּין vb . discern Qal perceive understand , know (with mind) observe , mark , give heed to , distinguish , consider (with attention) have discernment , insight , understanding Niph . be intelligent , discreet , discerning , distinguish , have understanding Po . he attentively considereth him Hiph . understand give heed to , attend to , observe , discern give understanding , make understand , teach Hithp . shew oneself attentive , consider diligently get understanding , understand shew oneself to have understandingScroll for more

pathPath.נְתִיבָה n.f . id. [ n.gd.ab ];— pathScroll for more

בֵּיתֽhouse: homeHouse.בַּ֫יִת 2034 n.m . house house place receptacle of house as containing a family household , family (592 t.) house, including household affairs lit. housewards , hence metaph. inwards מִבַּיִת adv . on the inside prep . withinוֹhisScroll for more

thou knowest

for

then

thou wast … born

And the number

of thy days

is great

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יָ֭דַעְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

כִּיkee

אָ֣זahz

תִּוָּלֵ֑דtee-vah-LED

וּמִסְפַּ֖רoo-mees-PAHR

יָמֶ֣יךָyah-MAY-chah

רַבִּֽיםrah-BEEM

Letters

יָ֭דַעְתָּ

כִּי

אָ֣ז

תִּוָּלֵ֑ד

וּ + מִסְפַּ֖ר

יָמֶ֣י + ךָ

רַבִּֽים

The Pieces

יָ֭דַעְתָּHebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

אָ֣זHebrew conjunction

תִּוָּלֵ֑דHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִסְפַּ֖רHebrew noun, masculine

יָמֶ֣יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רַבִּֽיםHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

thenAt that time, then.אָז adv . at that time , then whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon). strictly temporal expressing logical sequence strictlyScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

וּandמִסְפַּ֖רnumberNumber, tale.מִסְפָּר 133 n.m . number , taleScroll for more

יָמֶ֣יdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesךָyourScroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

Hast thou entered … hast

The ASV does not translate this word.

the treasuries

of the snow

Or … the treasures

of the hail

thou seen

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הֲ֭בָאתָhah-vah-TAH

אֶלel

אֹצְר֣וֹתoh-tseh-ROHT

שָׁ֑לֶגSHAH-leg

וְאֹצְר֖וֹתveh-oh-tseh-ROHT

בָּרָ֣דbah-RAHD

תִּרְאֶֽהteer-EH

Letters

הֲ֭ + בָאתָ

אֶל

אֹצְר֣וֹת

שָׁ֑לֶג

וְ + אֹצְר֖וֹת

בָּרָ֣ד

תִּרְאֶֽה

The Pieces

הֲ֭Hebrew prefixבָאתָHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֹצְר֣וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁ֑לֶגHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֹצְר֖וֹתHebrew noun, masculine

בָּרָ֣דHebrew noun, masculine

תִּרְאֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲ֭question markerבָאתָto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

treasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseScroll for more

snowSnow.שֶׁ֫לֶג n.m . snowScroll for more

וְandאֹצְר֖וֹתtreasureTreasure, store, treasury, storehouse.אוֹצָר n.m . treasure , store , treasury , storehouseScroll for more

hailHail.בָּרָד n.m . hailScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Which

I have reserved

against the time

of trouble

Against the day

of battle

and war

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אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

חָשַׂ֥כְתִּיchah-SAH-cheh-tee

לְעֶתleh-et

צָ֑רtsahr

לְי֥וֹםleh-YOHM

קְ֝רָ֗בkeh-RAHV

וּמִלְחָמָֽהoo-meel-chah-MAH

Letters

אֲשֶׁר

חָשַׂ֥כְתִּי

לְ + עֶת

צָ֑ר

לְ + י֥וֹם

קְ֝רָ֗ב

וּ + מִלְחָמָֽה

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

חָשַׂ֥כְתִּיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixעֶתHebrew noun

צָ֑רHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixי֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

קְ֝רָ֗בHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִלְחָמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

which

to withholdWithhold, refrain.חָשַׂךְ vb . withhold , refrain Qal withhold , keep back , keep for oneself keep one from evil, calamity hold in check refrain spare reserve for (abs.) restrain , check (pain) i.e. assuage Niph . at the day of calamity the wicked is sparedScroll for more

לְto/forעֶתtimeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionScroll for more

distressStraits, distress.צַר n.[m.] straits , distressScroll for more

לְto/forי֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

battleBattle, war, approach.קְרָב n.[m.] battle , war (hostile approach )Scroll for more

וּandמִלְחָמָֽהbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

what

By … way

is … parted

the light

scattered

the east wind

upon

the earth

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אֵיay

זֶ֣הzeh

הַ֭דֶּרֶךְhah-DEH-rech

יֵחָ֣לֶקyeh-CHAH-lek

א֑וֹרohr

יָפֵ֖ץyah-FETS

קָדִ֣יםkah-DEEM

עֲלֵיah-LAY

אָֽרֶץAH-rets

Letters

אֵי

זֶ֣ה

הַ֭ + דֶּרֶךְ

יֵחָ֣לֶק

א֑וֹר

יָפֵ֖ץ

קָדִ֣ים

עֲלֵי

אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

אֵיHebrew interrogative

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הַ֭Hebrew prefixדֶּרֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יֵחָ֣לֶקHebrew verb

א֑וֹרHebrew noun, feminine

יָפֵ֖ץHebrew verb

קָדִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

עֲלֵיHebrew preposition

אָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

where?Where?[ אַי ] interrog. adv . where? prefixed to other adverbs or prons., אַי imparts an interrog. forceScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

הַ֭theדֶּרֶךְway: directionWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

to divideDivide, share.חָלַק vb . divide , share Qal divide , apportion assign , distribute assign , impart share divide up = plunder the temple Niph . Impf . reflex. divide oneself pass. be divided trans. assign , distribute Pi . divide , apportion assign , distribute scatter Pu . be divided , of land Hithp . divide land among themselves Hiph . to receive a portionScroll for more

lightLight.אוֹר 121 n.m . light light as diffused in nature, light of day morning light , dawn light of the heavenly luminaries daylight lightning light of lamp light of life light of prosperity light of instruction light of face YHWHScroll for more

to scatterBe dispersed, scattered.[ פּוּץ ] vb . be dispersed , scattered Qal be dispersed , disperse ; be scattered , of enemies Niph . be scattered , of army be spread abroad , of peoples Hiph . trans. scatter intrans. scatterScroll for more

eastEast, east wind.קָדִים 69 n.m . East , east windScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Who

hath cleft

for the waterflood

a channel

Or the way

for the lightning

of the thunder

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מִֽיmee

פִלַּ֣גfee-LAHG

לַשֶּׁ֣טֶףlah-SHEH-tef

תְּעָלָ֑הteh-ah-LAH

וְ֝דֶ֗רֶךְveh-DEH-rech

לַחֲזִ֥יזlah-chah-ZEEZ

קֹלֽוֹתkoh-LOHT

Letters

מִֽי

פִלַּ֣ג

לַ + [הַ] + שֶּׁ֣טֶף

תְּעָלָ֑ה

וְ֝ + דֶ֗רֶךְ

לַ + חֲזִ֥יז

קֹלֽוֹת

The Pieces

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

פִלַּ֣גHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֶּׁ֣טֶףHebrew noun, masculine

תְּעָלָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionדֶ֗רֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefixחֲזִ֥יזHebrew noun, masculine

קֹלֽוֹתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to divideSplit, divide.[ פָּלַג ] vb . split , divide Niph . the earth was divided Pi . cleave a channel for rain divide their speech (their counsels).Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשֶּׁ֣טֶףfloodFlood.שֶׁ֫טֶף , שֶׁ֫צֶף n.m . floodScroll for more

conduitWater-course.תְּעָלָה n.f . water-course water-course , conducted for irrigation; hence poet., channel for rain conduit trenchScroll for more

וְ֝andדֶ֗רֶךְway: roadWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

לַto/forחֲזִ֥יזlightningBolt, lightning-flash.[ חֲזִיז ] n.[m.] thunder- bolt , lightning-flashScroll for more

voice: thunderSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

To cause … to rain

on

a land

no

man is

On the wilderness

no

there is … man

wherein

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לְ֭הַמְטִירleh-hah-meh-TEER

עַלahl

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

לֹאloh

אִ֑ישׁeesh

מִ֝דְבָּ֗רmeed-BAHR

לֹאloh

אָדָ֥םah-DAHM

בּֽוֹboh

Letters

לְ֭ + הַמְטִיר

עַל

אֶ֣רֶץ

לֹא

אִ֑ישׁ

מִ֝דְבָּ֗ר

לֹא

אָדָ֥ם

בּֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

לְ֭Hebrew prefixהַמְטִירHebrew verb

עַלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

לֹאHebrew negative

אִ֑ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

מִ֝דְבָּ֗רHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

אָדָ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

בּֽHebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

לְ֭to/forהַמְטִירto rainRain.[ מָטַר ] vb. denom . [ rain ] Niph . be rained upon Hiph . send rain , rainScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

wildernessWilderness.מִדְבָר 270 n.m . wilderness tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds uninhabited land large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities fig.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

בּֽin/on/withוֹhim

To satisfy

the waste

and desolate

And to cause

to spring forth

the tender grass

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לְהַשְׂבִּ֣יעַleh-hahs-BEE-yah

שֹׁ֭אָהshoh-AH

וּמְשֹׁאָ֑הoo-meh-shoh-AH

וּ֝לְהַצְמִ֗יחַoo-leh-hahts-MEE-yahch

מֹ֣צָאMOH-tsah

דֶֽשֶׁאDEH-sheh

Letters

לְ + הַשְׂבִּ֣יעַ

שֹׁ֭אָה

וּ + מְשֹׁאָ֑ה

וּ֝ + לְ + הַצְמִ֗יחַ

מֹ֣צָא

דֶֽשֶׁא

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixהַשְׂבִּ֣יעַHebrew verb

שֹׁ֭אָהHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionמְשֹׁאָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionלְHebrew prefixהַצְמִ֗יחַHebrew verb

מֹ֣צָאHebrew noun, masculine

דֶֽשֶׁאHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

לְto/forהַשְׂבִּ֣יעַto satisfyBe sated, satisfied, surfeited.[ שָׂבֵעַ ], שָׂבַע 96 vb . be sated , satisfied , surfeited Qal 79 be sated (with food), esp. human subj. more gen., be sated , have desire satisfied have in excess , be surfeited with Niph . Pt . sated Pi . satisfy Hiph . satisfy (esp. with material blessings), subj. י׳ c. acc. of food pers., י׳ subj. י׳ subj. י׳ subj., c. acc. of beasts enrich sate , glut (with the undesired)Scroll for more

devastationDevastation, ruin, waste.שׁוֹאָה , שֹׁאָה n.f . devastation , ruin , wasteScroll for more

וּandמְשֹׁאָ֑הdesolationDesolation.מְשׁוֹאָה , מְשֹׁאָה n.f . desolationScroll for more

וּ֝andלְto/forהַצְמִ֗יחַto springSprout, spring up.צָמַח vb . sprout , spring up Qal sprout , spring up Pi . grow abundantly Hiph . cause to grow of rain, cause the earth to sproutScroll for more

exitPlace, act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring.מוֹצָא n.m . place or act of going forth , issue , export , source , springScroll for more

grassGrass.דֶּ֫שֶׁא n.m . grassScroll for more

Hath

the rain

a father

Or

who

hath begotten

the drops

of dew

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הֲיֵשׁhah-YESH

לַמָּטָ֥רlah-mah-TAHR

אָ֑בahv

א֥וֹoh

מִיmee

ה֝וֹלִ֗ידhoh-LEED

אֶגְלֵיeg-lay

טָֽלtahl

Letters

הֲ + יֵשׁ

לַ + [הַ] + מָּטָ֥ר

אָ֑ב

א֥וֹ

מִי

ה֝וֹלִ֗יד

אֶגְלֵי

טָֽל

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixיֵשׁHebrew adjective

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּטָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֑בHebrew noun, masculine

א֥וֹHebrew conjunction

מִיHebrew interrogative

ה֝וֹלִ֗ידHebrew verb

אֶגְלֵיHebrew noun, masculine

טָֽלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerיֵשׁthereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמָּטָ֥רrainRain.מָטַר n.m . rainScroll for more

fatherFather.אָב 1101 n.m . father father of individual of God as father of his people head of household , family or clan ancestor originator or patron of a class, profession, or art fig. of producer , generator fig. of benevolence & protection term of respect & honor specif., ruler , chief (late)Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeScroll for more

dropDrop.אֵ֫גֶל n.[m.] usually trans. dropScroll for more

dewNight-mist, dew.טַל n.m . night-mist , dewScroll for more

Out of … womb

whose

came

the ice

And the hoary frost

of heaven

who

hath gendered it

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מִבֶּ֣טֶןmee-BEH-ten

מִ֭יmee

יָצָ֣אyah-TSAH

הַקָּ֑רַחhah-KAH-rahch

וּכְפֹ֥רoo-cheh-FOHR

שָׁ֝מַיִםshah-MAH-yeem

מִ֣יmee

יְלָדֽוֹyeh-lah-DOH

Letters

מִ + בֶּ֣טֶן

מִ֭י

יָצָ֣א

הַ + קָּ֑רַח

וּ + כְפֹ֥ר

שָׁ֝מַיִם

מִ֣י

יְלָדֽ + וֹ

The Pieces

מִHebrew prefixבֶּ֣טֶןHebrew noun, feminine

מִ֭יHebrew interrogative

יָצָ֣אHebrew verb

הַHebrew prefixקָּ֑רַחHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionכְפֹ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁ֝מַיִםHebrew noun, masculine

מִ֣יHebrew interrogative

יְלָדֽHebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

מִfromבֶּ֣טֶןbelly: abdomenBelly, body, womb.בֶּ֫טֶן n.f . belly , body , wombScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

הַtheקָּ֑רַחiceFrost, ice.קֶ֫רַח n.m . frost , iceScroll for more

וּandכְפֹ֥רfrostHoar frost.כְּפוֹר n.m . hoar frostScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

יְלָדֽto begetBear, bring forth, beget.יָלַד 497 vb . bear , bring forth , beget Qal bear , bring forth less often beget of both parents Niph . be born Pi . cause (or help ) to bring forth , viz., assist or tend as midwife Pu . be born Hiph . beget (a father a child) bear Hoph . day of one's being born = birthday Hithp . declared their pedigreeוֹhimScroll for more

like stone

The waters

hide themselves

And the face

of the deep

is frozen

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כָּ֭אֶבֶןkah-eh-VEN

מַ֣יִםMAH-yeem

יִתְחַבָּ֑אוּyeet-chah-BAH-oo

וּפְנֵ֥יoo-feh-NAY

תְ֝ה֗וֹםteh-HOHM

יִתְלַכָּֽדוּyeet-lah-KAH-doo

Letters

כָּ֭ + [הַ] + אֶבֶן

מַ֣יִם

יִתְחַבָּ֑אוּ

וּ + פְנֵ֥י

תְ֝ה֗וֹם

יִתְלַכָּֽדוּ

The Pieces

כָּ֭Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֶבֶןHebrew noun, feminine

מַ֣יִםHebrew noun, masculine

יִתְחַבָּ֑אוּHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionפְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

תְ֝ה֗וֹםHebrew noun

יִתְלַכָּֽדוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

כָּ֭like/as[הַ]theאֶבֶןstoneStone.אֶ֫בֶן 274 n.f . stone in natural state stone , as material precious stone , gen. with modifying word stone containing metal , = ore a weight , as orig. stone plummet objects like stone in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water In topogr. termsScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

to hideWithdraw, hide.[ חָבָא ] vb . withdraw , hide (not in Qal ) Niph . hide oneself Pu . have been hidden Hiph . hide , trans. Hoph . be hidden Hithp . draw back , hide oneself draw together , thicken , hardenScroll for more

וּandפְנֵ֥יface: surfaceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

abyssDeep, sea, abyss.תְּהוֹם n.f . et m . deep , sea , abyss deep , of subterranean waters (deep) sea primaeval ocean , deep , in Heb. cosmogony deep , depth abyssScroll for more

to captureCapture, seize, take.לָכַד 121 vb . capture , seize , take (by lot) Qal capture , seize fig. of entrapping men of taking by lot Niph . be captured in war of men, be caught be taken by lot Hithp . they grasp each other, and cannot be separatedScroll for more

Canst thou bind

the cluster

of the Pleiades

Or

the bands

of Orion

loose

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הַֽ֭תְקַשֵּׁרhah-teh-kah-SHEHR

מַעֲדַנּ֣וֹתmah-ah-dah-NOHT

כִּימָ֑הkee-MAH

אֽוֹoh

מֹשְׁכ֖וֹתmoh-sheh-CHOHT

כְּסִ֣ילkeh-SEEL

תְּפַתֵּֽחַteh-fah-TEH-ahch

Letters

הַֽ֭ + תְקַשֵּׁר

מַעֲדַנּ֣וֹת

כִּימָ֑ה

אֽוֹ

מֹשְׁכ֖וֹת

כְּסִ֣יל

תְּפַתֵּֽחַ

The Pieces

הַֽ֭Hebrew prefixתְקַשֵּׁרHebrew verb

מַעֲדַנּ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

כִּימָ֑הname of a title or other name

אֽוֹHebrew conjunction

מֹשְׁכ֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

כְּסִ֣ילname of a title or other name

תְּפַתֵּֽחַHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הַֽ֭question markerתְקַשֵּׁרto conspireBind, league together, conspire.קָשַׁר vb . bind , league together , conspire Qal bind league together , conspire Niph . the life of Jonathan was bound up with the life of D. Pi . bind on (as ornament) bind fast Pu . = Qal 1 c. Hithp . conspireScroll for more

bondBonds, bands.מַעֲדַנּוֹת n.f.pl . bonds , bandsScroll for more

PleiadesPleiades.כִּימָה n.f . perh. PleiadesScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

cordCord.[ מֹשֶׁכֶת ] n.f . cord ;—only pl. cstr. Jb 38:31Scroll for more

OrionOrion.כְּסִיל n.m . OrionScroll for more

to openOpen.פָּתַח vb . open Qal open sack Niph . be opened Pi . be opened free , i.e. ungird, camels loosen (and remove) sack-cloth open gates, doors Hithp . loosen thee the fetters of thy neckScroll for more

Canst thou lead forth … canst

the Mazzaroth

in their season

Or … the Bear

with

her train

thou guide

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הֲתֹצִ֣יאhah-toh-TSEE

מַזָּר֣וֹתmah-zah-ROHT

בְּעִתּ֑וֹbeh-ee-TOH

וְ֝עַ֗יִשׁveh-AH-yeesh

עַלahl

בָּנֶ֥יהָbah-NAY-hah

תַנְחֵֽםtahn-CHEM

Letters

הֲ + תֹצִ֣יא

מַזָּר֣וֹת

בְּ + עִתּ֑ + וֹ

וְ֝ + עַ֗יִשׁ

עַל

בָּנֶ֥י + הָ

תַנְחֵֽ + ם

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixתֹצִ֣יאHebrew verb

מַזָּר֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixעִתּ֑Hebrew nounוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionעַ֗יִשׁname of a title or other name

עַלHebrew preposition

בָּנֶ֥יHebrew noun, masculineהָpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

תַנְחֵֽHebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerתֹצִ֣יאto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthScroll for more

Mazzaroth

בְּin/on/withעִתּ֑timeTime.עֵת 297 n.f . time time of an event = usual time proper , suitable time appointed time as uncertain = experience , fortunes occurrence , occasionוֹhisScroll for more

וְ֝andעַ֗יִשׁBearGreat Bear.עַ֫יִשׁ n.f . a constellation, perh. Great BearScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

בָּנֶ֥יson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageהָherScroll for more

תַנְחֵֽto leadLead, guide.[ נָחָה ] vb . lead , guide Qal lead , bring Hiph . lead , guideםthemScroll for more

Knowest thou

the ordinances

of the heavens

Canst

thou establish

the dominion thereof

in the earth

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הֲ֭יָדַעְתָּhah-yah-DAH-eh-tah

חֻקּ֣וֹתchoo-KOHT

שָׁמָ֑יִםshah-MAH-yeem

אִםeem

תָּשִׂ֖יםtah-SEEM

מִשְׁטָר֣וֹmeesh-tah-ROH

בָאָֽרֶץvah-AH-rets

Letters

הֲ֭ + יָדַעְתָּ

חֻקּ֣וֹת

שָׁמָ֑יִם

אִם

תָּשִׂ֖ים

מִשְׁטָר֣ + וֹ

בָ + [הַ] + אָֽרֶץ

The Pieces

הֲ֭Hebrew prefixיָדַעְתָּHebrew verb

חֻקּ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

שָׁמָ֑יִםHebrew noun, masculine

אִםHebrew conditional

תָּשִׂ֖יםHebrew verb

מִשְׁטָר֣Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָֽרֶץHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

הֲ֭question markerיָדַעְתָּto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

statuteSomething prescribed, enactment, statute.חֻקָּה 104 n.f . something prescribed , enactment , statuteScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

מִשְׁטָר֣ruleRule, authority.[ מִשְׁטָר ] n.m . rule , authority ;—sf. Jb 38:33 (of heavens over earth).וֹhisScroll for more

בָin/on/with[הַ]theאָֽרֶץland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

Canst thou lift up

to the clouds

thy voice

That abundance

of waters

may cover thee

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הֲתָרִ֣יםhah-tah-REEM

לָעָ֣בlah-AHV

קוֹלֶ֑ךָkoh-LEH-chah

וְֽשִׁפְעַתveh-sheef-aht

מַ֥יִםMAH-yeem

תְּכַסֶּֽךָּteh-chah-SEH-kah

Letters

הֲ + תָרִ֣ים

לָ + [הַ] + עָ֣ב

קוֹלֶ֑ + ךָ

וְֽ + שִׁפְעַת

מַ֥יִם

תְּכַסֶּֽ + ךָּ

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixתָרִ֣יםHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָ֣בHebrew noun, masculine

קוֹלֶ֑Hebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְֽHebrew conjunctionשִׁפְעַתHebrew noun, feminine

מַ֥יִםHebrew noun, masculine

תְּכַסֶּֽHebrew verbךָּobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerתָרִ֣יםto exaltBe high, exalted, rise.רוּם vb . be high , exalted , rise Qal be high , lit. rock (in fig.) esp. of י׳ be raised , uplifted be lifted , rise , of ark Pō‛lēl raise , rear , children cause tree to grow lift up exalt , extol , acc. י׳ Pō‛lal be lift up Hiph . raise , rear , c. acc., hand raise poor lift up voice (take into one's hand and) lift , take up , stone set up , erect , stone set on high , throne lift up , exalt , c. acc. pers. lift up and take away, remove lift off and present , contribute , offer Hoph . be taken off from; be abolished Hithpō‛l . and he shall exalt and magnify himself above , etc.; I will raise myselfScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעָ֣בcloudDark cloud, cloud-mass, thicket.עָב 53 n.m . dark cloud , cloud-mass , thicketScroll for more

קוֹלֶ֑voiceSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceךָyourScroll for more

וְֽandשִׁפְעַתabundanceAbundance, quantity.[ שִׁפְעָה ], שִׁפְעַת n.f . abundance , quantityScroll for more

waterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

תְּכַסֶּֽto coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfךָּyouScroll for more

Canst thou send forth

lightnings

that they may go

And say

unto thee

Here we are

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הַֽתְשַׁלַּ֣חhah-teh-shah-LAHCH

בְּרָקִ֣יםbeh-rah-KEEM

וְיֵלֵ֑כוּveh-yeh-LEH-choo

וְיֹאמְר֖וּveh-yoh-meh-ROO

לְךָ֣leh-CHAH

הִנֵּֽנוּhee-NEH-noo

Letters

הַֽ + תְשַׁלַּ֣ח

בְּרָקִ֣ים

וְ + יֵלֵ֑כוּ

וְ + יֹאמְר֖וּ

לְ + ךָ֣

הִנֵּֽ + נוּ

The Pieces

הַֽHebrew prefixתְשַׁלַּ֣חHebrew verb

בְּרָקִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיֵלֵ֑כוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיֹאמְר֖וּHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixךָ֣object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

הִנֵּֽHebrew interjectionנוּsubject suffix, 1st person plural

What It Can Mean

הַֽquestion markerתְשַׁלַּ֣חto send: departSend.שָׁלַח 814 vb . send Qal send : human subj. send : subj. י׳ (God) stretch out , esp. acc. hand rarely send away : human subj. let loose Niph . letters were sent Pi . send off , away , human subj. send away , subj. י׳ give over cast out send out , forth let go , set free shoot forth branches let down shoot Phrases Pu . be sent off (started on journey); be put away , divorced , of wife; be impelled (?) Hiph . and I ( י׳ ) will sendScroll for more

lightningLightning.בָּרָק n.m . lightning lit. mostly pl. = lightnings , lightning flashes fig. (always sing.) of flashing arrow-headScroll for more

וְandיֵלֵ֑כוּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

וְandיֹאמְר֖וּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forךָ֣you

הִנֵּֽbeholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!נוּweScroll for more

Who

hath put

in the inward parts

wisdom

Or

who

hath given

to the mind

understanding

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מִיmee

שָׁ֭תshaht

בַּטֻּח֣וֹתbah-too-CHOHT

חָכְמָ֑הchohch-MAH

א֤וֹoh

מִֽיmee

נָתַ֖ןnah-TAHN

לַשֶּׂ֣כְוִיlah-SEH-cheh-vee

בִינָֽהvee-NAH

Letters

מִי

שָׁ֭ת

בַּ + [הַ] + טֻּח֣וֹת

חָכְמָ֑ה

א֤וֹ

מִֽי

נָתַ֖ן

לַ + [הַ] + שֶּׂ֣כְוִי

בִינָֽה

The Pieces

מִיHebrew interrogative

שָׁ֭תHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixטֻּח֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

חָכְמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

א֤וֹHebrew conjunction

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

נָתַ֖ןHebrew verb

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשֶּׂ֣כְוִיHebrew noun, masculine

בִינָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to set: makePut, set.שִׁית vb . put , set Qal put , lay set , station set one's mind to , give heed, attention set , fix constitute , make one something internally trans., = take one's stand Hoph . if a ransom be imposedScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theטֻּח֣וֹתinner partsInward parts, covered over.טֻחוֹת n.f.pl . inward parts (as covered over , concealed)Scroll for more

wisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to give: giveGive, put, set.נָתַן 2007 vb . give , put , set Qal 1917 give Put , set Make , constitute Niph . 82 be given Be put , set Hoph . be given , bestowed = be given to one for wife be put uponScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theשֶּׂ֣כְוִיheartAppearance, phenomenon.שֶׂכְוִי n.[m.] perh. a celestial appearance , phenomenon ;— Jb 38:36Scroll for more

understandingUnderstanding.בִּינָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personifiedScroll for more

Who

can number

the clouds

by wisdom

Or … the bottles

of heaven

who

can pour out

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מִֽיmee

יְסַפֵּ֣רyeh-sah-PEHR

שְׁחָקִ֣יםsheh-chah-KEEM

בְּחָכְמָ֑הbeh-chohch-MAH

וְנִבְלֵ֥יveh-neev-LAY

שָׁ֝מַ֗יִםshah-MAH-yeem

מִ֣יmee

יַשְׁכִּֽיבyahsh-KEEV

Letters

מִֽי

יְסַפֵּ֣ר

שְׁחָקִ֣ים

בְּ + חָכְמָ֑ה

וְ + נִבְלֵ֥י

שָׁ֝מַ֗יִם

מִ֣י

יַשְׁכִּֽיב

The Pieces

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

יְסַפֵּ֣רHebrew verb

שְׁחָקִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixחָכְמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionנִבְלֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁ֝מַ֗יִםHebrew noun, masculine

מִ֣יHebrew interrogative

יַשְׁכִּֽיבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to recountCount, recount, relate.סָפַר 107 vb . count , Pi . recount , relate Qal 27 count things, to learn their number number = take account of , carefully observe and consider, reckon Niph . be counted , numbered Pi . 67 recount , rehearse , declare Pu . be recounted , related , rehearsedScroll for more

cloudDust, cloud.שַׁ֫חַק n.m . dust , cloud (as fine, thin)Scroll for more

בְּin/on/withחָכְמָ֑הwisdomWisdom.חָכְמָה n.f . wisdom skill in war wisdom , in administration shrewdness , wisdom wisdom , prudence in religious affairs wisdom , ethical and religiousScroll for more

וְandנִבְלֵ֥יbagSkin-bottle, skin.נֵ֫בֶל n.m . skin-bottle , skin jar , pitcherScroll for more

heavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to lie downLie down.שָׁכַב 212 vb . lie down Qal lie down = lodge (for night) of sexual relations, lie with lie down in death esp. in phr. lie down with his fathers fig. = relax Niph . Pu . = be lain with (sexually; subj. women), only as Qr for Kt [ שָׁגֵל ] Niph . Pu . q.v. Hiph . lay Hoph . laidScroll for more

When … runneth

the dust

into a mass

And the clods

cleave fast together

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בְּצֶ֣קֶתbeh-TSEH-ket

עָ֭פָרah-FAHR

לַמּוּצָ֑קlah-moo-TSAHK

וּרְגָבִ֥יםoo-reh-gah-VEEM

יְדֻבָּֽקוּyeh-doo-BAH-koo

Letters

בְּ + צֶ֣קֶת

עָ֭פָר

לַ + [הַ] + מּוּצָ֑ק

וּ + רְגָבִ֥ים

יְדֻבָּֽקוּ

The Pieces

בְּHebrew prefixצֶ֣קֶתHebrew verb

עָ֭פָרHebrew noun, masculine

לַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמּוּצָ֑קHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionרְגָבִ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

יְדֻבָּֽקוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

בְּin/on/withצֶ֣קֶתto pour: pourPour, cast, flow.יָצַק vb . pour , cast , flow Qal pour , pour out cast (objects of metal) Pt.pass . as adj. fig. cast , hard , of crocodile’s scales intrans. flow , pour Hiph . pour (oil) Hoph . be poured Pt . = cast , molten Pt ., fig. firmly establishedScroll for more

dustDry earth, dust.עָפָר n.m . dry earth , dustScroll for more

לַto/for[הַ]theמּוּצָ֑קcastingA casting.מוּצָק n.m . a castingScroll for more

וּandרְגָבִ֥יםclodClod.[ רֶ֫גֶב ] n.m . clod of earthScroll for more

to cleaveCling, cleave, keep close.דָּבַק , דָּבֵק vb . cling , cleave , keep close Qal cling , cleave to cling , cleave to Pu . of crocodile’s scales, they are joined together Hiph . cause to cling or cleave to pursue closely overtake Hoph . and my tongue is made to cleave (to) my gumsScroll for more

Canst thou hunt

for the lioness

the prey

Or … the appetite

of the young lions

satisfy

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הֲתָצ֣וּדhah-tah-TSOOD

לְלָבִ֣יאleh-lah-VEE

טָ֑רֶףTAH-ref

וְחַיַּ֖תveh-chah-YAHT

כְּפִירִ֣יםkeh-fee-REEM

תְּמַלֵּֽאteh-mah-LEH

Letters

הֲ + תָצ֣וּד

לְ + לָבִ֣יא

טָ֑רֶף

וְ + חַיַּ֖ת

כְּפִירִ֣ים

תְּמַלֵּֽא

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixתָצ֣וּדHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixלָבִ֣יאHebrew noun, masculine

טָ֑רֶףHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionחַיַּ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

כְּפִירִ֣יםHebrew noun, masculine

תְּמַלֵּֽאHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerתָצ֣וּדto huntHunt.צוּד vb . hunt Qal hunt Pō‛l . hunt (keenly, eagerly?)Scroll for more

לְto/forלָבִ֣יאlionLion, lioness.לָבִיא n. [m.] lion , poss. also [ f .] lionessScroll for more

preyPrey, food, leaf.טֶ֫רֶף n.m . prey , food ; leafScroll for more

וְandחַיַּ֖תliving thingLiving thing, animal.חַיָּה n.f . living thing , animal animal in general wild animals , on account of their vital energy and activity living beings , of the cherubic chariot life , only in late poetry appetite , activity of hunger revival , renewalScroll for more

lionYoung lion.כְּפִיר n.m . young lionScroll for more

to fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meScroll for more

When

they couch

in their dens

abide

in the covert

to

lie in wait

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כִּיkee

יָשֹׁ֥חוּyah-SHOH-choo

בַמְּעוֹנ֑וֹתvah-meh-oh-NOHT

יֵשְׁב֖וּyeh-sheh-VOO

בַסֻּכָּ֣הvah-soo-KAH

לְמוֹleh-MOH

אָֽרֶבAH-rev

Letters

כִּי

יָשֹׁ֥חוּ

בַ + [הַ] + מְּעוֹנ֑וֹת

יֵשְׁב֖וּ

בַ + [הַ] + סֻּכָּ֣ה

לְמוֹ

אָֽרֶב

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

יָשֹׁ֥חוּHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְּעוֹנ֑וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

יֵשְׁב֖וּHebrew verb

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixסֻּכָּ֣הHebrew noun, feminine

לְמוֹHebrew preposition

אָֽרֶבHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to bowBow, be bowed down, crouch.[ שָׁחַח ] vb . bow , be bowed down , crouch Qal be bowed down , prostrated , humbled bow in homage bow , of mourner crouch , of wild beast in lair Niph . be prostrated , humbled Hiph . prostrate , lay low , city, walls, etc. Hithpō‛ . be cast down , despairingScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theמְּעוֹנ֑וֹתhabitationDen, lair.מְעֹנָה n.f . id. [ p.bj.ac ] den , lair of wild beasts fig. the ancient God is a dwelling-place (for his people)Scroll for more

to dwellSit, remain, dwell.יָשַׁב 1090 vb . sit , remain , dwell Qal sit sit , sit down sit down sit = be set (as a jewel) remain , stay , tarry with special emphasis of qualifying phr. dwell , have one’s abode of a land or city, sit , abide , seated in its place , fig. for be inhabited Niph . be inhabited , of land Pi . and they shall set their encampments in thee Hiph . cause to sit cause to abide cause to dwell cause cities to be inhabited marry (prop. give a dwelling to) Hoph . and ye be made to dwell alone in the midst of the landScroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theסֻּכָּ֣הboothThicket, booth.סֻכָּה n.f . thicket , boothScroll for more

upon

ambushA lying-in-wait.[ אֶ֫רֶב ] אָ֑רֶב n.[m.] — a lying-in-wait Jb 38:40 . covert , lair 37:8Scroll for more

Who

provideth

for the raven

his prey

When

his young ones

unto

God

cry

wander

for lack

of food

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מִ֤יmee

יָכִ֥יןyah-CHEEN

לָעֹרֵ֗בlah-oh-REV

צֵ֫יד֥וֹtsay-DOH

כִּֽיkee

יְ֭לָדָיוyeh-lah-DAHV

אֶלel

אֵ֣לel

יְשַׁוֵּ֑עוּyeh-shah-VEH-oo

יִ֝תְע֗וּyeet-OO

לִבְלִיlee-veh-lee

אֹֽכֶלOH-chel

Letters

מִ֤י

יָכִ֥ין

לָ + [הַ] + עֹרֵ֗ב

צֵ֫יד֥ + וֹ

כִּֽי

יְ֭לָדָי + ו

אֶל

אֵ֣ל

יְשַׁוֵּ֑עוּ

יִ֝תְע֗וּ

לִ + בְלִי

אֹֽכֶל

The Pieces

מִ֤יHebrew interrogative

יָכִ֥יןHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעֹרֵ֗בHebrew noun, masculine

צֵ֫יד֥Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

יְ֭לָדָיHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֣לHebrew noun, masculine

יְשַׁוֵּ֑עוּHebrew verb

יִ֝תְע֗וּHebrew verb

לִHebrew prefixבְלִיHebrew negative

אֹֽכֶלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to establish: prepareBe firm.[ כּוּן ] 218 vb . prob. be firm , only in der. conj. Niph . be set up , established , fixed in a moral sense, be directed aright , of ways prepare , be ready pass. be prepared , of judgments Hiph . establish , set up fix , so as to be ready, make ready , prepare , a gift provide for , provide , furnish direct one's face toward arrange , order Hoph . be established , of throne be prepared for Po‛lēl . set up , establish constitute , make , a man (in womb) fix , so as to be ready direct Po‛lal . be established Hithpo‛l . be establishedScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theעֹרֵ֗בravenRaven.עֹרֵב n.m . ravenScroll for more

צֵ֫יד֥foodProvision, food.[ צַ֫יִד ] n.[m.] provision , foodוֹhisScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

יְ֭לָדָיyouthChild, son, boy, youth.יֶ֫לֶד 89 n.m . child , son , boy , youthוhisScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

to cryCry out.[ שָׁוַע ] vb . Pi . cry out for helpScroll for more

to go astrayErr.תָּעָה vb . err Qal physically wander about of intoxication ethically Niph . be made to wander about , as a drunkard ethically: be led astray Hiph . physically cause to wander about of intoxication mentally and morally, cause to err , misleadScroll for more

לִto/forבְלִיwithoutWearing out.בְּלִי subst . wearing out , hence fig. destruction defect , failure , hence adv. of negationScroll for more

foodFood.אֹ֫כֶל 40 n.m . foodScroll for more