Job 16 — Open Scroll

Then … answered

Job

and said

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וַיַּ֥עַןvah-YAH-ahn

אִיּ֗וֹבee-YOHV

וַיֹּאמַֽרvah-yoh-MAHR

Letters

וַ + יַּ֥עַן

אִיּ֗וֹב

וַ + יֹּאמַֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֥עַןHebrew verb

אִיּ֗וֹבname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֥עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

I have heard

such things

many

comforters are

Miserable

ye all

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שָׁמַ֣עְתִּיshah-MAH-eh-tee

כְאֵ֣לֶּהCHEH-leh

רַבּ֑וֹתrah-BOHT

מְנַחֲמֵ֖יmeh-nah-chah-MAY

עָמָ֣לah-MAHL

כֻּלְּכֶֽםkoo-leh-CHEM

Letters

שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי

כְ + אֵ֣לֶּה

רַבּ֑וֹת

מְנַחֲמֵ֖י

עָמָ֣ל

כֻּלְּ + כֶֽם

The Pieces

שָׁמַ֣עְתִּיHebrew verb

כְHebrew prefixאֵ֣לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

רַבּ֑וֹתHebrew noun

מְנַחֲמֵ֖יHebrew verb

עָמָ֣לHebrew noun

כֻּלְּHebrew noun, masculineכֶֽםpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

כְlike/asאֵ֣לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

manyMuch, many, great.רַב 429 adj . much , many , great (oft. opp. מְעַט ) much : of substances esp. of collectives, numerous pl. many רַב as subst. coll. pers. cstr. = abounding in מִן comp. = more numerous than רַב = abundant , enough as adv. much , exceedingly less oft. greatScroll for more

to be sorry: comfortBe sorry, console oneself.[ נחם ] vb . Niph . be sorry , console oneself , etc. Niph . be sorry , moved to pity , have compassion , for others be sorry , rue , suffer grief , repent , of one’s own doings comfort oneself , be comforted comfort oneself , ease oneself , by taking vengeance Piel — comfort , console Pual ; be comforted , consoled Hithpa .— be sorry , have compassion rue , repent of comfort oneself , be comforted ease oneself , by taking vengeanceScroll for more

troubleTrouble, labor, toil.עָמָל n.m . f . trouble , labor , toil trouble (∥ sorrow ): one’s own suffering trouble , mischief , as done to others toil , labour (late in Heb.)Scroll for more

כֻּלְּallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)כֶֽםyourScroll for more

Shall … an end

words have

vain

Or

what

provoketh thee

that

thou answerest

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הֲקֵ֥ץhah-KETS

לְדִבְרֵיleh-deev-ray

ר֑וּחַROO-ahch

א֥וֹoh

מַהmah

יַּ֝מְרִֽיצְךָ֗yahm-ree-tseh-CHAH

כִּ֣יkee

תַעֲנֶֽהtah-ah-NEH

Letters

הֲ + קֵ֥ץ

לְ + דִבְרֵי

ר֑וּחַ

א֥וֹ

מַה

יַּ֝מְרִֽיצְ + ךָ֗

כִּ֣י

תַעֲנֶֽה

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixקֵ֥ץHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixדִבְרֵיHebrew noun, masculine

ר֑וּחַHebrew noun, feminine

א֥וֹHebrew conjunction

מַהHebrew interrogative

יַּ֝מְרִֽיצְHebrew verbךָ֗object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

תַעֲנֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerקֵ֥ץendEnd.קֵץ 68 n.m . end end , usu. of time, esp. in phr. מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time end , in spaceScroll for more

לְto/forדִבְרֵיwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksScroll for more

spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)Scroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

יַּ֝מְרִֽיצְbe sickBe sick.[ מָרַץ ] vb . be sick , only in der. species Niph . a sore , grievous destruction Hiph . what sickens theeךָ֗youScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

also

I

as ye

could speak … do

If

were

your soul

in … stead

my soul’s

I could join … together

against you

words

And shake

at you

The ASV does not translate this word.

my head

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גַּ֤םgahm

אָנֹכִי֮ah-noh-CHEE

כָּכֶ֪םkah-CHEM

אֲדַ֫בֵּ֥רָהah-dah-BEH-rah

ל֤וּloo

יֵ֪שׁyesh

נַפְשְׁכֶ֡םnahf-sheh-CHEM

תַּ֤חַתTAH-chaht

נַפְשִׁ֗יnahf-SHEE

אַחְבִּ֣ירָהahch-BEE-rah

עֲלֵיכֶ֣םah-lay-CHEM

בְּמִלִּ֑יםbeh-mee-LEEM

וְאָנִ֥יעָהveh-ah-NEE-ah

עֲ֝לֵיכֶ֗םah-lay-CHEM

בְּמ֣וֹbeh-MOH

רֹאשִֽׁיroh-SHEE

Letters

גַּ֤ם

אָנֹכִי֮

כָּ + כֶ֪ם

אֲדַ֫בֵּ֥רָה

ל֤וּ

יֵ֪שׁ

נַפְשְׁ + כֶ֡ם

תַּ֤חַת

נַפְשִׁ֗ + י

אַחְבִּ֣ירָה

עֲלֵי + כֶ֣ם

בְּ + מִלִּ֑ים

וְ + אָנִ֥יעָה

עֲ֝לֵי + כֶ֗ם

בְּמ֣וֹ

רֹאשִֽׁ + י

The Pieces

גַּ֤םHebrew conjunction

אָנֹכִי֮Hebrew personal pronoun, common singular

כָּHebrew prefixכֶ֪םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

אֲדַ֫בֵּ֥רָהHebrew verb

ל֤וּHebrew interjection

יֵ֪שׁHebrew adjective

נַפְשְׁHebrew noun, feminineכֶ֡םpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

תַּ֤חַתHebrew noun, masculine

נַפְשִׁ֗Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אַחְבִּ֣ירָהHebrew verb

עֲלֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֣םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּHebrew prefixמִלִּ֑יםHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionאָנִ֥יעָהHebrew verb

עֲ֝לֵיHebrew prepositionכֶ֗םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּמ֣וֹHebrew preposition

רֹאשִֽׁHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

II.אָֽנֹכִ֫י , אָנֹ֑כִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

כָּlike/asכֶ֪םyou

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

ifIf, O that.לוּ 17 and לוּא conj . if , O that if (stating a case which has not been, or is not likely to be, realized) If only …! i.e. O that! would that!Scroll for more

thereBeing, substance, existence.יֵשׁ 137 subst . being , substance , existence substance elsewhere (prop. as a subst. in in the st. c.), it asserts existence , and so corresponds to the verb substantive , is ( are , was , were , will be ), lit. the being , presence of …Scroll for more

נַפְשְׁsoulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in Dכֶ֡םyourScroll for more

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

נַפְשִׁ֗soulSoul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, passion.נֶ֫פֶשׁ 756 n.f . soul , living being , life , self , person , desire , appetite , emotion , and passion = that which breathes , the breathing substance or being The נפשׁ becomes a living being The נפשׁ is specif. The נפשׁ as the essential of man stands for the man himself נפשׁ = seat of the appetites , in all periods (46 t.) נ׳ = seat of emotions and passions נפשׁ is used occasionally for mental acts נפשׁ for acts of the will is dub. נפשׁ = character is still more dub. נ׳ in DיmyScroll for more

to uniteUnite, be joined, tie a magic knot, spell, charm.[ חָבַר ] vb . unite (usu. intr.), be joined , tie a magic knot or spell , charm Qal unite , be joined tie magic knots , charm Pi . make an ally of , unite one with unite , join (trans.) Pu . be allied with be united to = be one of be joined together Hiph . I could make a joining with words Hithp . join oneself to, make an alliance withScroll for more

עֲלֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֣םyouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withמִלִּ֑יםspeechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceScroll for more

וְandאָנִ֥יעָהto shakeQuiver, wave, waver, tremble, totter.נוּעַ vb . quiver , wave , waver , tremble , totter Qal wave totter , go tottering Niph . be tossed about Hiph . toss about shake , cause to totter ( shake ), disturb cause to wanderScroll for more

עֲ֝לֵיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byכֶ֗םyouScroll for more

in/at/by

רֹאשִֽׁheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.יmyScroll for more

I would strengthen you

with

my mouth

And the solace

of my lips

would assuage

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אֲאַמִּצְכֶ֥םah-ah-mee-tseh-CHEM

בְּמוֹbeh-MOH

פִ֑יfee

וְנִ֖ידveh-NEED

שְׂפָתַ֣יseh-fah-TAI

יַחְשֹֽׂךְyahch-SOHCH

Letters

אֲאַמִּצְ + כֶ֥ם

בְּמוֹ

פִ֑ + י

וְ + נִ֖יד

שְׂפָתַ֣ + י

יַחְשֹֽׂךְ

The Pieces

אֲאַמִּצְHebrew verbכֶ֥םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

בְּמוֹHebrew preposition

פִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionנִ֖ידHebrew noun, masculine

שְׂפָתַ֣Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יַחְשֹֽׂךְHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

אֲאַמִּצְto strengthenBe stout, strong, bold, alert.[ אָמֵץ ] vb . be stout , strong , bold , alert Qal be strong Imv . be bold Pi . make firm , strengthen assure , secure for oneself harden , make obstinate Hithp . strengthen oneself confirm oneself in a purpose, be determined make oneself alert , make haste Hiph . exhibit strength , be strongכֶ֥םyouScroll for more

in/at/by

פִ֑lipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.יmyScroll for more

וְandנִ֖ידsolaceQuivering motion.נִיד n.m . quivering motion of lips;—only cstr. Jb 16:5Scroll for more

שְׂפָתַ֣lipsLip, speech, edge.שָׂפָה 176 n.f . lip , speech , edge lip language edge : shore of sea; bank of riverיmyScroll for more

to withholdWithhold, refrain.חָשַׂךְ vb . withhold , refrain Qal withhold , keep back , keep for oneself keep one from evil, calamity hold in check refrain spare reserve for (abs.) restrain , check (pain) i.e. assuage Niph . at the day of calamity the wicked is sparedScroll for more

Though … though

I speak

not

is … assuaged

my grief

And … I forbear

what

I

am … eased

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אִֽםeem

אֲ֭דַבְּרָהah-dah-beh-RAH

לֹאloh

יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְyeh-chah-SECH

כְּאֵבִ֑יkeh-eh-VEE

וְ֝אַחְדְּלָ֗הveh-ahch-deh-LAH

מַהmah

מִנִּ֥יmee-NEE

יַהֲלֹֽךְyah-hah-LOHCH

Letters

אִֽם

אֲ֭דַבְּרָה

לֹא

יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ

כְּאֵבִ֑ + י

וְ֝ + אַחְדְּלָ֗ה

מַה

מִ + נִּ֥י

יַהֲלֹֽךְ

The Pieces

אִֽםHebrew conditional

אֲ֭דַבְּרָהHebrew verb

לֹאHebrew negative

יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְHebrew verb

כְּאֵבִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionאַחְדְּלָ֗הHebrew verb

מַהHebrew interrogative

מִHebrew prepositionנִּ֥יobject suffix, 1st person singular

יַהֲלֹֽךְHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to withholdWithhold, refrain.חָשַׂךְ vb . withhold , refrain Qal withhold , keep back , keep for oneself keep one from evil, calamity hold in check refrain spare reserve for (abs.) restrain , check (pain) i.e. assuage Niph . at the day of calamity the wicked is sparedScroll for more

כְּאֵבִ֑painPain.כְּאֵב n.m . painיmyScroll for more

וְ֝andאַחְדְּלָ֗הto ceaseCease.חָדַל vb . cease Qal cease , come to an end cease , leave off Hoph . should I be made to leaveScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

מִfromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:נִּ֥יmeScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

But

now

he hath made me weary

Thou hast made desolate

all

my company

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אַךְAH-cheh

עַתָּ֥הah-TAH

הֶלְאָ֑נִיhel-AH-nee

הֲ֝שִׁמּ֗וֹתָhah-shee-MOH-tah

כָּלkohl

עֲדָתִֽיah-dah-TEE

Letters

אַךְ

עַתָּ֥ה

הֶלְאָ֑ + נִי

הֲ֝שִׁמּ֗וֹתָ

כָּל

עֲדָתִֽ + י

The Pieces

אַךְHebrew adverb

עַתָּ֥הHebrew adverb

הֶלְאָ֑Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

הֲ֝שִׁמּ֗וֹתָHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

עֲדָתִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

הֶלְאָ֑be wearyBe weary, impatient.[ לָאָה ] vb . be weary , impatient Qal be weary Niph . be weary of doing a thing, make oneself weary in doing something, weary (i.e. strenuously exert) oneself Hiph . weary , make weary , exhaustנִיmeScroll for more

be desolate: destroyedBe desolated, appalled.[ שָׁמֵם ] vb . be desolated , appalled Qal be desolated be appalled , awestruck Niph . be desolated be appalled Pō‛ . I sat appalled transit. appalling , causing horror Hiph . devastate , ravage appal inwardly trans., shewing horror Hoph . all the days of (its) being desolate Hithpō‛ . be appalled , astounded cause oneself desolation , ruinScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

עֲדָתִֽcongregationCongregation, company assembled together by appointment, acting concertedly.עֵדָה 149 n.f . congregation (prop. company assembled together by appointment , or acting concertedly )יmyScroll for more

And thou hast laid fast hold on me

a witness

is

And … riseth up

against me

my leanness

to my face

It testifieth

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וַֽ֭תִּקְמְטֵנִיvah-teek-meh-teh-NEE

לְעֵ֣דleh-ED

הָיָ֑הhah-YAH

וַיָּ֥קָםvah-YAH-kahm

בִּ֥יbee

כַ֝חֲשִׁ֗יchah-chah-SHEE

בְּפָנַ֥יbeh-fah-NAI

יַעֲנֶֽהyah-ah-NEH

Letters

וַֽ֭ + תִּקְמְטֵ + נִי

לְ + עֵ֣ד

הָיָ֑ה

וַ + יָּ֥קָם

בִּ֥ + י

כַ֝חֲשִׁ֗ + י

בְּ + פָנַ֥ + י

יַעֲנֶֽה

The Pieces

וַֽ֭Hebrew conjunctionתִּקְמְטֵHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

לְHebrew prefixעֵ֣דHebrew noun, masculine

הָיָ֑הHebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionיָּ֥קָםHebrew verb

בִּ֥Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כַ֝חֲשִׁ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixפָנַ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יַעֲנֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַֽ֭andתִּקְמְטֵto seizeSeize.[ קָמַט ] vb . seize Qal and thou didst seize me . Pu . be snatched (untimely)נִיmeScroll for more

לְto/forעֵ֣דwitnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וַandיָּ֥קָםto arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upScroll for more

בִּ֥in/on/withיme

כַ֝חֲשִׁ֗lieLying, leanness.כַּ֫חַשׁ n.m . 1. lying . 2. leannessיmyScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפָנַ֥faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

to answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

in his wrath

He hath torn

and persecuted me

He hath gnashed

upon me

with his teeth

Mine adversary

sharpeneth

his eyes

upon me

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אַפּ֤וֹah-POH

טָרַ֨ףtah-RAHF

וַֽיִּשְׂטְמֵ֗נִיvah-yees-teh-MEH-nee

חָרַ֣קchah-RAHK

עָלַ֣יah-LAI

בְּשִׁנָּ֑יוbeh-shee-NAHV

צָרִ֓יtsah-REE

יִלְט֖וֹשׁyeel-TOHSH

עֵינָ֣יוay-NAHV

לִֽיlee

Letters

אַפּ֤ + וֹ

טָרַ֨ף

וַֽ + יִּשְׂטְמֵ֗ + נִי

חָרַ֣ק

עָלַ֣ + י

בְּ + שִׁנָּ֑י + ו

צָרִ֓ + י

יִלְט֖וֹשׁ

עֵינָ֣י + ו

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

אַפּ֤Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

טָרַ֨ףHebrew verb

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיִּשְׂטְמֵ֗Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

חָרַ֣קHebrew verb

עָלַ֣Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixשִׁנָּ֑יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

צָרִ֓Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יִלְט֖וֹשׁHebrew verb

עֵינָ֣יHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

אַפּ֤face: angerNostril, nose, face, anger.אַף 277 n.m . nostril , nose , face , anger nostril , as organ of breathing Dn. face mostly angerוֹhisScroll for more

to tearTear, rend, pluck.טָרַף vb . tear , rend , pluck Qal tear , rend Niph . of animal torn Pu . Joseph has certainly been torn in pieces Hiph . let me devour my appointed breadScroll for more

וַֽandיִּשְׂטְמֵ֗to hateBear a grudge, cherish animosity, against.[ שָׂטַם ] vb . bear a grudge , cherish animosity , againstנִיmeScroll for more

to grindGnash, grind.חָרַק vb . gnash or grind the teeth, only poet.Scroll for more

עָלַ֣uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשִׁנָּ֑יtoothTooth, ivory.שֵׁן n.f . tooth , ivoryוhisScroll for more

צָרִ֓enemyAdversary, foe.צַר 68 n.m . adversary , foeיmyScroll for more

to sharpenHammer, sharpen, whet.[ לָטַשׁ ] vb . hammer , sharpen , whet Qal hammer sharpen sword Pu . a sharpened razorScroll for more

עֵינָ֣יeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

They have gaped

upon me

with their mouth

reproachfully

They have smitten

me upon the cheek

together

against me

They gather themselves

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פָּעֲר֬וּpah-ah-ROO

עָלַ֨יah-LAI

בְּפִיהֶ֗םbeh-fee-HEM

בְּ֭חֶרְפָּהbeh-chehr-PAH

הִכּ֣וּhee-KOO

לְחָיָ֑יleh-chah-YAI

יַ֝֗חַדYAH-chahd

עָלַ֥יah-LAI

יִתְמַלָּאֽוּןyeet-mah-lah-OON

Letters

פָּעֲר֬וּ

עָלַ֨ + י

בְּ + פִי + הֶ֗ם

בְּ֭ + חֶרְפָּה

הִכּ֣וּ

לְחָיָ֑ + י

יַ֝֗חַד

עָלַ֥ + י

יִתְמַלָּאֽוּ + ן

The Pieces

פָּעֲר֬וּHebrew verb

עָלַ֨Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

בְּHebrew prefixפִיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֗םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בְּ֭Hebrew prefixחֶרְפָּהHebrew noun, feminine

הִכּ֣וּHebrew verb

לְחָיָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

יַ֝֗חַדHebrew noun, masculine

עָלַ֥Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

יִתְמַלָּאֽוּHebrew verbןHebrew suffix

What It Can Mean

to openOpen wide.[ פָּעַר ] vb . open wide (the mouth)Scroll for more

עָלַ֨uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

בְּin/on/withפִיlipMouth.פֶּה 485 n.m . mouth mouth , of man, organ of eating and drinking external organ much oftener, as organ of speech, of man as laughing; panting of God of idols of musical instr. = sound of animals; hence of edge of sword mouth = opening, orifice extremity , end = portion with preps.הֶ֗םtheirScroll for more

בְּ֭in/on/withחֶרְפָּהreproachReproach.חֶרְפָּה n.f . reproach taunt of enemy reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame , disgrace a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproachedScroll for more

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

לְחָיָ֑jawJaw, cheek.לְחִי n.m . jaw , cheek jaw , jawbone , of animal cheek , of manיmyScroll for more

unitednessUnitedness.יַ֫חַד 45 n.[m.] unitedness as subst . elsewhere always in acc. as adv . in union , togetherScroll for more

עָלַ֥uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

יִתְמַלָּאֽוּto fillBe full, fill.מָלֵא 249 vb . be full , fill Qal 99 be full , usu. c. acc. material trans. fill Niph . be filled be accomplished , ended Pi . fill special uses are: fulfil , accomplish , complete , obj. week, year, day Pu . filled Hithp . mass themselves against meןpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

delivereth me

God

to

the ungodly

And … into

the hands

of the wicked

casteth me

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יַסְגִּירֵ֣נִיyahs-gee-REH-nee

אֵ֭לel

אֶ֣לel

עֲוִ֑ילah-VEEL

וְעַלveh-AHL

יְדֵ֖יyeh-DAY

רְשָׁעִ֣יםreh-shah-EEM

יִרְטֵֽנִיyeer-TEH-nee

Letters

יַסְגִּירֵ֣ + נִי

אֵ֭ל

אֶ֣ל

עֲוִ֑יל

וְ + עַל

יְדֵ֖י

רְשָׁעִ֣ים

יִרְטֵֽ + נִי

The Pieces

יַסְגִּירֵ֣Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אֵ֭לHebrew noun, masculine

אֶ֣לHebrew preposition

עֲוִ֑ילHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

יְדֵ֖יHebrew noun

רְשָׁעִ֣יםHebrew noun

יִרְטֵֽHebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

יַסְגִּירֵ֣to shutShut, close.סָגַר vb . shut , close Qal shut door close in upon close up breach Pt. pass ., closed up = closely joined with tight seal elsewhwere only Pt. pass . (gold shut up , and so prized , rare , fine ?) Niph . subj. pers. be shut up be shut , closed , of city gates Pi . deliver up to (leave no other opening for one, shut one up to) Pu . of cities of prisoners of doors Hiph . deliver up to shut upנִיmeScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

unjust oneUnjust one.עֲוִיל n.m . unjust one , Jb 16:11 (v. foll. [ p.bi.af ]).Scroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

handHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

wickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

יִרְטֵֽto wringWring out.[ רָטָה ] (dub.) wring outנִיmeScroll for more

at ease

I was

and he brake me asunder

Yea he hath taken

me by the neck

and dashed me to pieces

He hath also set me up

his

for … mark

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שָׁ֘לֵ֤וshah-LEV

הָיִ֨יתִיhah-YEE-tee

וַֽיְפַרְפְּרֵ֗נִיvah-yeh-fahr-peh-REH-nee

וְאָחַ֣זveh-ah-CHAHZ

בְּ֭עָרְפִּיbeh-ah-reh-PEE

וַֽיְפַצְפְּצֵ֑נִיvah-yeh-fahts-peh-TSEH-nee

וַיְקִימֵ֥נִיvah-yeh-kee-MEH-nee

ל֝֗וֹloh

לְמַטָּרָֽהleh-mah-tah-RAH

Letters

שָׁ֘לֵ֤ו

הָיִ֨יתִי

וַֽ + יְפַרְפְּרֵ֗ + נִי

וְ + אָחַ֣ז

בְּ֭ + עָרְפִּ + י

וַֽ + יְפַצְפְּצֵ֑ + נִי

וַ + יְקִימֵ֥ + נִי

ל֝֗ + וֹ

לְ + מַטָּרָֽה

The Pieces

שָׁ֘לֵ֤וHebrew adjective

הָיִ֨יתִיHebrew verb

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְפַרְפְּרֵ֗Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionאָחַ֣זHebrew verb

בְּ֭Hebrew prefixעָרְפִּHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionיְפַצְפְּצֵ֑Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וַHebrew conjunctionיְקִימֵ֥Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

ל֝֗Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לְHebrew prefixמַטָּרָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

at easeQuiet, at ease.שָׁלֵו , שָׁלֵיו , שְׁלֵיו adj . quiet , at easeScroll for more

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

וַֽandיְפַרְפְּרֵ֗to breakBreak, frustrate.[ פָּרַר ] vb . Hiph . break , frustrate Hoph . be frustrated be broken Pilp . he hath shattered me .נִיmeScroll for more

וְandאָחַ֣זto graspGrasp, take hold of, take possession.אָחַז 68 vb . grasp , take hold of , take possession Qal grasp , take hold of Niph . be caught Pi . enclose , overlay Hoph . fastenedScroll for more

בְּ֭in/on/withעָרְפִּneckBack of neck, neck.עֹ֫רֶף n.m . back of neck , neckיmyScroll for more

וַֽandיְפַצְפְּצֵ֑to shatterBreak, break, break asunder, break asunder, crush.[ פָּצַץ ] vb . break (Ar. break , break asunder ; Nab. break asunder ; Syr. crush ) Pō‛ . a hammer which shatters rock . Pilp . he [God] dashed me in pieces (fig.).נִיmeScroll for more

וַandיְקִימֵ֥to arise: riseArise, stand up, stand.קוּם 628 vb . arise , stand up , stand Qal 460 arise arise , in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness) arise , abs., = become powerful arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet arise for, i.e. to become arise for action arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere stand Pi . fulfil confirm , ratify confirm , establish impose , an obligation Pō‛l . raise up Hithpō‛l . raise oneself , = rise up Hiph . 146 cause to arise , raise raise , set up , stones erect , build fig, of setting up law raise up = bring on the scene raise up = rouse, stir up instigate , build fig, of setting up law raise up = constitute cause to stand Hoph . be raised upנִיmeScroll for more

ל֝֗to/forוֹhim

לְto/forמַטָּרָֽהGate of the GuardGuard, ward, prison, target, mark.מַטָּרָה and מַטָּרָא n.f . 1. guard , ward , prison . 2. target , markScroll for more

compass … round about

me

His archers

He cleaveth … asunder

my reins

and … not

doth … spare

He poureth out

upon the ground

my gall

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יָ֘סֹ֤בּוּyah-SOH-boo

עָלַ֨יah-LAI

רַבָּ֗יוrah-BAHV

יְפַלַּ֣חyeh-fah-LAHCH

כִּ֭לְיוֹתַיkeel-yoh-TAI

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

יַחְמ֑וֹלyahch-MOHL

יִשְׁפֹּ֥ךְyeesh-POHCH

לָ֝אָ֗רֶץlah-AH-rets

מְרֵרָֽתִיmeh-reh-RAH-tee

Letters

יָ֘סֹ֤בּוּ

עָלַ֨ + י

רַבָּ֗י + ו

יְפַלַּ֣ח

כִּ֭לְיוֹתַ + י

וְ + לֹ֣א

יַחְמ֑וֹל

יִשְׁפֹּ֥ךְ

לָ֝ + [הַ] + אָ֗רֶץ

מְרֵרָֽתִ + י

The Pieces

יָ֘סֹ֤בּוּHebrew verb

עָלַ֨Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

רַבָּ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יְפַלַּ֣חHebrew verb

כִּ֭לְיוֹתַHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

יַחְמ֑וֹלHebrew verb

יִשְׁפֹּ֥ךְHebrew verb

לָ֝Hebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאָ֗רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

מְרֵרָֽתִHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to turn: turnTurn about, go around, surround.סָבַב vb . turn about , go around , surround Qal turn , intrans. march , or walk , around go partly round , circle , skirt make a round , or circuit , go about to surround , encompass Niph . turn oneself against, close round upon turn round (from a direct course) esp. of boundary: turn round from, toward pass. be turned over to, into the power of Pi . to change , transform , the aspect of the matter Po‛ . encompass (with protection) come about , assemble round march or go about enclose , envelop Hiph . turn (trans.), cause to turn bring over (i.e. to allegiance) turn into , of changing name = bring round , of changing name cause to go around surround with (acc.) wall perh. also encompass (as foe) Hoph . be turned , of cart wheel surrounded , i.e. set , of jewelsScroll for more

עָלַ֨uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

רַבָּ֗יarcherArcher.[ רַב ] n.m . archerוhisScroll for more

to cleaveCleave.[ פָּלַח ] vb . cleave Qal of cleaving , ploughing Pi . cleave open , through cause to cleave openScroll for more

כִּ֭לְיוֹתַkidneyKidneys.[ כִּלְיָה ] n.f . only pl. kidneysיmyScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to spareSpare.חָמַל vb . spareScroll for more

to pour: pourPour out, pour.שָׁפַךְ 113 vb . pour out , pour Qal lit. fig. Niph . be poured out Pu . be poured out Hithp . my soul pours itself out upon meScroll for more

לָ֝to/for[הַ]theאָ֗רֶץland: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

מְרֵרָֽתִgallGall.[ מְרֵרָה ] n.f . gall ; only sf. Jb 16:13יmyScroll for more

He breaketh me

with breach

upon

breach

He runneth

upon me

like a giant

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יִפְרְצֵ֣נִיyeef-reh-TSEH-nee

פֶ֭רֶץFEH-rets

עַלahl

פְּנֵיpeh-NAY

פָ֑רֶץFAH-rets

יָרֻ֖ץyah-ROOTS

עָלַ֣יah-LAI

כְּגִבּֽוֹרkeh-gee-BOHR

Letters

יִפְרְצֵ֣ + נִי

פֶ֭רֶץ

עַל

פְּנֵי

פָ֑רֶץ

יָרֻ֖ץ

עָלַ֣ + י

כְּ + גִבּֽוֹר

The Pieces

יִפְרְצֵ֣Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

פֶ֭רֶץHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

פְּנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

פָ֑רֶץHebrew noun, masculine

יָרֻ֖ץHebrew verb

עָלַ֣Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

כְּHebrew prefixגִבּֽוֹרHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

יִפְרְצֵ֣to break throughBreak through.פָּרַץ vb . break through Qal break or burst out break through , down (from without) break into break open , a mining shaft break up , break in pieces break out (violently) upon use violence break over [limits], increase burst open , intrans., of wine vats spread , i.e. become known Niph . no vision spread abroad Hithp . slaves who break awayנִיmeScroll for more

breachBursting forth, breach.פֶּ֫רֶץ n.m . bursting forth , breachScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

face ofFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

breachBursting forth, breach.פֶּ֫רֶץ n.m . bursting forth , breachScroll for more

to run: runRun.רוּץ vb . run Qal run pl. the runners (prop. out-runners ) runner = (royal messenger, post, late) Pō‛lēl they run swiftly , dart Hiph . cause to runScroll for more

עָלַ֣uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byיmeScroll for more

כְּlike/asגִבּֽוֹרmighty manStrong, mighty.גִּבּוֹר 159 adj . strong , mightyScroll for more

sackcloth

I have sewed

upon

my skin

And have laid

in the dust

my horn

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שַׂ֣קsahk

תָּ֭פַרְתִּיtah-fahr-TEE

עֲלֵ֣יah-LAY

גִלְדִּ֑יgeel-DEE

וְעֹלַ֖לְתִּיveh-oh-LAH-leh-tee

בֶעָפָ֣רveh-ah-FAHR

קַרְנִֽיkahr-NEE

Letters

שַׂ֣ק

תָּ֭פַרְתִּי

עֲלֵ֣י

גִלְדִּ֑ + י

וְ + עֹלַ֖לְתִּי

בֶ + [הַ] + עָפָ֣ר

קַרְנִֽ + י

The Pieces

שַׂ֣קHebrew noun, masculine

תָּ֭פַרְתִּיHebrew verb

עֲלֵ֣יHebrew preposition

גִלְדִּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעֹלַ֖לְתִּיHebrew verb

בֶHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעָפָ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

קַרְנִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

sackclothSack, sackcloth.שַׂק n.m . sack , sackclothScroll for more

to sewSew together.[ תָּפַר ] vb . sew together Qal they sewed together fig-leaves Pi . those who keep sewingScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

גִלְדִּ֑skinSkin.[ גֶּ֫לֶד ] n.m . skin of man Jb 16:15יmyScroll for more

וְandעֹלַ֖לְתִּיto thrustInsert, thrust in.[ עָלַל ] vb . insert , thrust in ;—only Pō‛ . Jb 16:15 fig. of humiliation.Scroll for more

בֶin/on/with[הַ]theעָפָ֣רdustDry earth, dust.עָפָר n.m . dry earth , dustScroll for more

קַרְנִֽhornHorn.קֶ֫רֶן 75 n.f . horn of ram used as oil-flask as wind instr. (from curved shape of tusks) fig. of pers., symbol of strength of altar, horn-like projections at corners hill (so in Ar., peak , isolated hill ) rays at his side(s) he had (of lightning-flashes in theoph.)יmyScroll for more

My face

is red

with

weeping

And on … is

my eyelids

the shadow of death

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פָּנַ֣יpah-NAI

חֳ֭מַרְמְרוּchoh-mahr-meh-ROO

מִנִּיmee-NEE

בֶ֑כִיVEH-chee

וְעַ֖לveh-AHL

עַפְעַפַּ֣יahf-ah-PAI

צַלְמָֽוֶתtsahl-MAH-vet

Letters

פָּנַ֣ + י

חֳ֭מַרְמְרוּ

מִנִּי

בֶ֑כִי

וְ + עַ֖ל

עַפְעַפַּ֣ + י

צַלְמָֽוֶת

The Pieces

פָּנַ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

חֳ֭מַרְמְרוּHebrew verb

מִנִּיHebrew preposition

בֶ֑כִיHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַ֖לHebrew preposition

עַפְעַפַּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

צַלְמָֽוֶתHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

פָּנַ֣faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsיmyScroll for more

be redBe red.[ חמר ] vb . be redScroll for more

fromOut of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not.מִן־ , and מִ , before יְ , prep . expressing the idea of separation , hence out of , from , on account of , off , on the side of , since , above , than , so that not with verbs expressing (or implying) separation or removal from , against מן also, without a verb of similar significance, sometimes expresses the idea of separation, away from , far from of position, off , on the side of , on Out of , Gk. ἐκ, Lat. ex Partitively Of time — as marking the terminus a quo , the anterior limit of a continuous period from , since as marking the period immediately succeeding the limit after towards , to ( וְעַד ) עַד … מִן from … even to In comparisons , beyond , above מן is prefixed to an infin. : with causal force, from , on account of , through after verbs implying restraint , prevention , cessation , etc. with a temporal force, since , after Once as a conj . before a finite verb. that In compounds:Scroll for more

weepingWeeping.בְּכִי n.m . weepingScroll for more

וְandעַ֖לuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

עַפְעַפַּ֣eyelidEyelid.[ עַפְעַף ] n.m . eyelidיmyScroll for more

shadowDeath-shadow, deep shadow.צַלְמָ֫וֶת n.[m.] death-shadow , deep shadow , poet.Scroll for more

Although

no

violence

there is … in my hands

And my prayer

is pure

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עַ֭לahl

לֹאloh

חָמָ֣סchah-MAHS

בְּכַפָּ֑יbeh-chah-PAI

וּֽתְפִלָּתִ֥יoo-teh-fee-lah-TEE

זַכָּֽהzah-KAH

Letters

עַ֭ל

לֹא

חָמָ֣ס

בְּ + כַפָּ֑ + י

וּֽ + תְפִלָּתִ֥ + י

זַכָּֽה

The Pieces

עַ֭לHebrew preposition

לֹאHebrew negative

חָמָ֣סHebrew noun, masculine

בְּHebrew prefixכַפָּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וּֽHebrew conjunctionתְפִלָּתִ֥Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

זַכָּֽהHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

violenceViolence, wrong.חָמָס n.m . violence , wrongScroll for more

בְּin/on/withכַפָּ֑palmHollow, flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, hand.כַּף 192 n.f . hollow , or flat of the hand , palm , sole of foot , handיmyScroll for more

וּֽandתְפִלָּתִ֥prayerPrayer.תְּפִלָּה 77 n.f . prayerיmyScroll for more

purePure, clean.זַךְ adj . pure , clean lit., pure , i.e. unmixed, free from foreign substances fig., pure , clean , righteousScroll for more

O earth

not

cover … thou

my blood

And … no

let … have

resting place

my cry

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אֶ֭רֶץEH-rets

אַלahl

תְּכַסִּ֣יteh-chah-SEE

דָמִ֑יdah-MEE

וְֽאַלveh-AHL

יְהִ֥יyeh-HEE

מָ֝ק֗וֹםmah-KOHM

לְזַעֲקָתִֽיleh-zah-ah-kah-TEE

Letters

אֶ֭רֶץ

אַל

תְּכַסִּ֣י

דָמִ֑ + י

וְֽ + אַל

יְהִ֥י

מָ֝ק֗וֹם

לְ + זַעֲקָתִֽ + י

The Pieces

אֶ֭רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

אַלHebrew negative

תְּכַסִּ֣יHebrew verb

דָמִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְֽHebrew conjunctionאַלHebrew negative

יְהִ֥יHebrew verb

מָ֝ק֗וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixזַעֲקָתִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

land: soilEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

not

to coverCover.[ כָּסָה ] vb . cover Qal conceal pass . (cstr.) covered in respect of sin (by God, which he thus puts out of sight) Niph . covered Pi . cover , clothe cover , conceal blood cover (with covering of protection) cover , spread over cover , overwhelm cover over Pual . be covered be clothed Hithp . cover , clothe oneselfScroll for more

דָמִ֑bloodBlood.דָּם 300 n.m . blood blood of man or animal usually blood become visible blood used with religious significance fig. of wineיmyScroll for more

וְֽandאַלnot

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

placeStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

לְto/forזַעֲקָתִֽoutcryCry, outcry.זְעָקָה n.f . cry , outcry outcry , against cry of distress outcry , clamourיmyScroll for more

Even

now

behold

is in heaven

my witness

And he that voucheth for me

is on high

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גַּםgahm

עַ֭תָּהah-TAH

הִנֵּהhee-NEH

בַשָּׁמַ֣יִםvah-shah-MAH-yeem

עֵדִ֑יeh-DEE

וְ֝שָׂהֲדִ֗יveh-sah-hah-DEE

בַּמְּרוֹמִֽיםbah-meh-roh-MEEM

Letters

גַּם

עַ֭תָּה

הִנֵּה

בַ + [הַ] + שָּׁמַ֣יִם

עֵדִ֑ + י

וְ֝ + שָׂהֲדִ֗ + י

בַּ + [הַ] + מְּרוֹמִֽים

The Pieces

גַּםHebrew conjunction

עַ֭תָּהHebrew adverb

הִנֵּהHebrew interjection

בַHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixשָּׁמַ֣יִםHebrew noun, masculine

עֵדִ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionשָׂהֲדִ֗Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְּרוֹמִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, moreover, yea.גַּם 768 adv . denoting addition , also , moreover , yeaScroll for more

nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

beholdLo!, behold!הִנֵּה , once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2 , demonstr.part . lo! , behold!Scroll for more

בַin/on/with[הַ]theשָּׁמַ֣יִםheavenHeavens, sky.[ שָׁמַי ] n.m . only pl. שָׁמַיִם 421 heavens , sky visible heavens , sky , where stars, etc., are phrases as abode of God Elijah taken up הַשּׁ׳ in whirlwind הַשּׁ׳ personified in various relationsScroll for more

עֵדִ֑witnessWitness, reiterating, emphatically affirming.עֵד 69 n.m . witness (prob. fr. reiterating , hence emphatically affirming ) witness , testimony , evidence , of things witness , a personיmyScroll for more

וְ֝andשָׂהֲדִ֗advocateWitness.[ שָׂהֵד ] n.[m.] witnessיmyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמְּרוֹמִֽיםheightHeight.מָרוֹם n.m . height (poet.) height , elevation (concr.), elevated place alone = height of heaven adv. fig., = proudly fig. of noblesScroll for more

scoff at me

My friends

unto

God

poureth out tears

mine eye

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מְלִיצַ֥יmeh-lee-TSAI

רֵעָ֑יreh-AI

אֶלel

אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַeh-LOH-ah

דָּלְפָ֥הdah-leh-FAH

עֵינִֽיay-NEE

Letters

מְלִיצַ֥ + י

רֵעָ֑ + י

אֶל

אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַ

דָּלְפָ֥ה

עֵינִֽ + י

The Pieces

מְלִיצַ֥Hebrew verbיobject suffix, 1st person singular

רֵעָ֑Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַHebrew noun, masculine

דָּלְפָ֥הHebrew verb

עֵינִֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

מְלִיצַ֥to mockScorn.[ לִיץ ] vb . scorn Qal scorn Hiph . deride Pt. interpreter Po‛lel scorners Hithp . act as a scorner , shew oneself a mockerיmeScroll for more

רֵעָ֑neighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowיmyScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

godGod, God.אֱלֹהַּ 67; elsewhere אֱלוֹהַּ n.m . god , God a heathen god , late usage God , used in ancient poemsScroll for more

to dripDrop, drip.[ דָּלַף ] vb . drop , dripScroll for more

עֵינִֽeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

That he would maintain the right

of a man … of

with

God

And … a son

of man

with his neighbor

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וְיוֹכַ֣חveh-yoh-CHAHCH

לְגֶ֣בֶרleh-GEH-vehr

עִםeem

אֱל֑וֹהַּeh-LOH-ah

וּֽבֶןoo-ven

אָדָ֥םah-DAHM

לְרֵעֵֽהוּleh-reh-EH-hoo

Letters

וְ + יוֹכַ֣ח

לְ + גֶ֣בֶר

עִם

אֱל֑וֹהַּ

וּֽ + בֶן

אָדָ֥ם

לְ + רֵעֵֽ + הוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionיוֹכַ֣חHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixגֶ֣בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

עִםHebrew preposition

אֱל֑וֹהַּHebrew noun, masculine

וּֽHebrew conjunctionבֶןHebrew noun, masculine

אָדָ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixרֵעֵֽHebrew noun, masculineהוּpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וְandיוֹכַ֣חto rebukeDecide, adjudge, prove.[ יָכַח ] vb . Hiph . decide , adjudge , prove Hiph . decide , judge adjudge , appoint shew to be right , prove convince , convict reprove , chide correct , rebuke Hoph . he is chastened also with pain Niph . come now and let us reason together ; there an upright man might reason with him ; and thou art set right , righted , justified Hithp . with Israel he will argueScroll for more

לְto/forגֶ֣בֶרgreat manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

godGod, God.אֱלֹהַּ 67; elsewhere אֱלוֹהַּ n.m . god , God a heathen god , late usage God , used in ancient poemsScroll for more

וּֽandבֶןson: childSon.בֵּן 4870 n.m . son son , male child, born of a woman children (male and female) youth , young men the young of animals of plant shoots fig. of lifeless things, sparks , stars , arrows member of a guild, order or class of animals son of (the) herd ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc. n. relat. of ageScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

לְto/forרֵעֵֽneighborFriend, companion, fellow.רֵעַ 187 n.m . friend , companion , fellowהוּhisScroll for more

For when

a … years

few

are come

the way

not

I shall … return

I shall go

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כִּֽיkee

שְׁנ֣וֹתsheh-NOHT

מִסְפָּ֣רmees-PAHR

יֶאֱתָ֑יוּyeh-eh-TAH-yoo

וְאֹ֖רַחveh-OH-rahch

לֹאloh

אָשׁ֣וּבah-SHOOV

אֶהֱלֹֽךְeh-heh-LOHCH

Letters

כִּֽי

שְׁנ֣וֹת

מִסְפָּ֣ר

יֶאֱתָ֑יוּ

וְ + אֹ֖רַח

לֹא

אָשׁ֣וּב

אֶהֱלֹֽךְ

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

שְׁנ֣וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

מִסְפָּ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

יֶאֱתָ֑יוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאֹ֖רַחHebrew noun, masculine

לֹאHebrew negative

אָשׁ֣וּבHebrew verb

אֶהֱלֹֽךְHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

numberNumber, tale.מִסְפָּר 133 n.m . number , taleScroll for more

to comeCome.אָתָה vb . come (in Heb. only poet.) Qal come Hiph . bringScroll for more

וְandאֹ֖רַחwayWay, path.אֹ֫רַח n.m . way , path lit. fig. path , way , of course & fortunes of life fig. way , of mode of living, or character by meton. traveller , wayfarerScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

to go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more