1 Samuel 29 — Open Scroll

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1 Samuel 29

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CHAPTER 29

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VERSE

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← Back to 1 Samuel 28:1

← Back to 1 Samuel 29:11

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← Back to 1 Kings 20:26

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← Back to 1 Chronicles 10:1

← Back to Psalms 108:11

1 Samuel 29:1

1Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek and the Israelites encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel

Related verses (11)

Now … gathered together

the Philistines

The ASV does not translate this word.

all

their hosts

to Aphek

and the Israelites

encamped

by the fountain

which

is in Jezreel

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וַיִּקְבְּצ֧וּvah-yeek-beh-TSOO

פְלִשְׁתִּ֛יםfeh-leesh-TEEM

אֶתet

כָּלkohl

מַחֲנֵיהֶ֖םmah-chah-nay-HEM

אֲפֵ֑קָהah-FEH-kah

וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לveh-yees-rah-EL

חֹנִ֔יםchoh-NEEM

בַּעַ֖יִןbah-AH-yeen

אֲשֶׁ֥רah-SHEHR

בְּיִזְרְעֶֽאלbeh-yeez-reh-EL

Letters

וַ + יִּקְבְּצ֧וּ

פְלִשְׁתִּ֛ים

אֶת

כָּל

מַחֲנֵי + הֶ֖ם

אֲפֵ֑קָ + ה

וְ + יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל

חֹנִ֔ים

בַּ + [הַ] + עַ֖יִן

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

בְּ + יִזְרְעֶֽאל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְבְּצ֧וּHebrew verb

פְלִשְׁתִּ֛יםname of a people of a place

אֶתHebrew particle

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

מַחֲנֵיHebrew noun, feminineהֶ֖םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

אֲפֵ֑קָname of a placeהHebrew suffix

וְHebrew conjunctionיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לname of a person

חֹנִ֔יםHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixעַ֖יִןHebrew noun, feminine

אֲשֶׁ֥רHebrew relative pronoun

בְּHebrew prefixיִזְרְעֶֽאלname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקְבְּצ֧וּto gatherGather, collect.קָבַץ 127 vb . gather , collect Qal gather , collect Niph . intrans. assemble , gather pass. be gathered Pi . 51 gather together Pu . of land Hithp . gather together (intrans.), be gathered togetherScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

מַחֲנֵיcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostהֶ֖םtheirScroll for more

אֲפֵ֑קָAphekAphek, enclosure, fortress.אֲפֵק , אֲפִיק n.pr.loc . Aphek (perh. enclosure , or fortress ). city near Jezreel city in tribe of Asher city NE. of Beirût, mod. Afqa place near MizpahהtowardScroll for more

וְandיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לIsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

to campDecline, bend down, encamp.חָנָה 143 vb . decline , bend down , encamp Qal decline , of day drawing to its close encamp (prop. verge toward , incline to , settle at , of goal of day’s march)Scroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theעַ֖יִןspringSpring.עַ֫יִן n.f . spring (of water). Particular springs are: ע׳ חֲרֹר Ju 7:1 ע׳ הַקּוֹרֵא ( partridge-spring ) Ju 15:19 ע׳ רֹגֵל near Jerus. ע׳ הַתַּנִּין ( dragon-spring )Scroll for more

which

בְּin/on/withיִזְרְעֶֽאלJezreelGod soweth.יִזְרְעֶאל n.pr.loc . ( God soweth ) city in the Negeb of Judah city in Issachar n.pr.m . Hosea’s son Judahite nameScroll for more

← Back to Judges 3:3

← Back to 1 Samuel 27:1

← Back to 1 Samuel 28:1

← Back to 2 Samuel 18:4

← Back to 1 Chronicles 12:19

1 Samuel 29:2

2And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds and by thousands and David and his men passed on in the rearward with Achish

Related verses (5)

1 Samuel 29:6-7 | 1 Samuel 5:8-11 | 1 Samuel 6:4 | Joshua 13:3 | 1 Samuel 28:1-2

And the lords

of the Philistines

passed on

by hundreds

and by thousands

and David

and his men

passed on

in the rearward

with

Achish

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וְסַרְנֵ֤יveh-sahr-NAY

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙feh-leesh-TEEM

עֹֽבְרִ֔יםoh-veh-REEM

לְמֵא֖וֹתleh-meh-OHT

וְלַאֲלָפִ֑יםveh-lah-ah-lah-FEEM

וְדָוִ֣דveh-dah-VEED

וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יוvah-ah-nah-SHAHV

עֹֽבְרִ֛יםoh-veh-REEM

בָּאַחֲרֹנָ֖הbah-ah-chah-roh-NAH

עִםeem

אָכִֽישׁah-CHEESH

Letters

וְ + סַרְנֵ֤י

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙

עֹֽבְרִ֔ים

לְ + מֵא֖וֹת

וְ + לַ + אֲלָפִ֑ים

וְ + דָוִ֣ד

וַ + אֲנָשָׁ֗י + ו

עֹֽבְרִ֛ים

בָּ + [הַ] + אַחֲרֹנָ֖ה

עִם

אָכִֽישׁ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionסַרְנֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙name of a people of a place

עֹֽבְרִ֔יםHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמֵא֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלַHebrew prefixאֲלָפִ֑יםHebrew noun

וְHebrew conjunctionדָוִ֣דname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionאֲנָשָׁ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עֹֽבְרִ֛יםHebrew verb

בָּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאַחֲרֹנָ֖הHebrew adjective

עִםHebrew preposition

אָכִֽישׁname of a person

What It Can Mean

וְandסַרְנֵ֤יlordTyrant, lord.[ סֶ֫רֶן ] 21 n.m . tyrant , lordScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

to passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

לְto/forמֵא֖וֹתhundredHundred.מֵאָה 583 n.f . hundred as simple number as part of larger number a hundredth partScroll for more

וְandלַto/forאֲלָפִ֑יםthousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandScroll for more

וְandדָוִ֣דDavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandאֲנָשָׁ֗יmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )וhisScroll for more

בָּin/on/with[הַ]theאַחֲרֹנָ֖הlastComing after, behind.אַחֲרוֹן 61 f . אַחֲרוֹנָה , pl. אַחֲרֹנִים (also אַחֲרוֹנִים ), adj . from אַחַר , coming after or behind of place, behind , hindermost of time, latter or lastScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

Achish

← Back to 1 Samuel 27:7

1 Samuel 29:3

3Then said the princes of the Philistines What do these Hebrews here And Achish said unto the princes of the Philistines Is not this David the servant of Saul the king of Israel who hath been with me these days or rather these years and I have found no fault in him since he fell away unto me unto this day

Related verses (6)

Then said

the princes

of the Philistines

What

Hebrews

these

And … said

Achish

unto

the princes

of the Philistines

Is not

this

David

the servant

of Saul

the king

of Israel

who

hath been

with me

these

days

these

years

and … no

I have found

in him

fault

since

he fell away

unto

day

this

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וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vah-yoh-meh-ROO

שָׂרֵ֣יsah-RAY

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםfeh-leesh-TEEM

מָ֖הmah

הָעִבְרִ֣יםhah-eev-REEM

הָאֵ֑לֶּהhah-EH-leh

וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אָכִ֜ישׁah-CHEESH

אֶלel

שָׂרֵ֣יsah-RAY

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםfeh-leesh-TEEM

הֲלֽוֹאhah-LOH

זֶ֨הzeh

דָוִ֜דdah-VEED

עֶ֣בֶדEH-ved

שָׁא֣וּלshah-OOL

מֶֽלֶךְMEH-lech

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyees-rah-EL

אֲשֶׁ֨רah-SHEHR

הָיָ֤הhah-YAH

אִתִּי֙ee-TEE

זֶ֤הzeh

יָמִים֙yah-MEEM

אוֹoh

זֶ֣הzeh

שָׁנִ֔יםshah-NEEM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

מָצָ֤אתִיmah-TSAH-tee

בוֹ֙voh

מְא֔וּמָהmeh-OO-mah

מִיּ֥וֹםmee-YOHM

נָפְל֖וֹnah-feh-LOH

עַדahd

הַיּ֥וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּֽהhah-ZEH

Letters

וַ + יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙

שָׂרֵ֣י

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

מָ֖ה

הָ + עִבְרִ֣ים

הָ + אֵ֑לֶּה

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

אָכִ֜ישׁ

אֶל

שָׂרֵ֣י

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים

הֲ + לֽוֹא

זֶ֨ה

דָוִ֜ד

עֶ֣בֶד

שָׁא֣וּל

מֶֽלֶךְ

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

הָיָ֤ה

אִתִּ + י֙

זֶ֤ה

יָמִים֙

אוֹ

זֶ֣ה

שָׁנִ֔ים

וְ + לֹֽא

מָצָ֤אתִי

ב + וֹ֙

מְא֔וּמָה

מִ + יּ֥וֹם

נָפְל֖ + וֹ

עַד

הַ + יּ֥וֹם

הַ + זֶּֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙Hebrew verb

שָׂרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםname of a people of a place

מָ֖הHebrew interrogative

הָHebrew prefixעִבְרִ֣יםname of a people descended from a person

הָHebrew prefixאֵ֑לֶּהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

אָכִ֜ישׁname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

שָׂרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםname of a people of a place

הֲHebrew prefixלֽוֹאHebrew negative

זֶ֨הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

דָוִ֜דname of a person

עֶ֣בֶדHebrew noun, masculine

שָׁא֣וּלname of a person

מֶֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֨רHebrew relative pronoun

הָיָ֤הHebrew verb

אִתִּHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

זֶ֤הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

יָמִים֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אוֹHebrew conjunction

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

שָׁנִ֔יםHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

מָצָ֤אתִיHebrew verb

בHebrew prefixוֹ֙object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

מְא֔וּמָהHebrew noun

מִHebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

נָפְל֖Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַדHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיּ֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּֽהHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

הָtheעִבְרִ֣יםHebrewHebrew.עִבְרִי adj . et n.gent . HebrewScroll for more

הָtheאֵ֑לֶּהtheseThese.אֵ֫לֶּה pr.pl.m . & f . these in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always without the article) repeated, אלה … ואלה , these … those with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.) with preps.Scroll for more

וַandיֹּ֨אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Achish

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

הֲquestion markerלֽוֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

servant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

kingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

IsraelIsrael, Ēl persisteth, persevereth.יִשְׂרָאֵל 2507 n.pr.m . et gent . Israel ( Ēl persisteth , persevereth ) n.pr.m . second name of Jacob n.pr.gent . name of Hebrew nationScroll for more

which

to beFall out, come to pass, become, be.הָיָה 3570 vb . fall out , come to pass , become , be Qal Fall out , happen occur , take place , come about , come to pass esp. & very oft., come about , come to pass וַיְהִי and it came to pass that, most often (c. 292 t.) rarely also Pf. c. וְ conj. וְהָיָה less oft. וְהָיָה Pf. consec. and it shall come to pass , or frequentat. came to pass (repeatedly, etc.) Come into being , become abs., in lively narrative, arise , appear , come sq. prep. become sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.) sq. pred. adj. become like sq. pred. לְ pers. sq. לְ pred. oft. c. לְ pred. לְ pers. with עַל and לְ sts. c. לְ pers. only = became the property of , come into the possession of Be (often with subbordinate idea of becoming) exist , be in existence abide , remain , continue with word of locality, be in or at a place , be situated , stand , lie as copula, joining subj. & pred. periphrastic conjug. Niph . either be done , be brought about , or occur , come to pass be done , finished , goneScroll for more

אִתִּwithWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .י֙meScroll for more

dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

orOr.אוֹ 320 conj . or sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if if perchance once, with the juss. = exceptScroll for more

yearYear.שָׁנָה 877 n.f . year (etym. v. √[ v.ek.aa ])Scroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoScroll for more

בin/on/withוֹ֙him

anythingAnything.מְא֫וּמָה 32 pron.indef . anythingScroll for more

מִfromיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

נָפְל֖to fall: fallFall, lie.נָפַל 433 vb . fall , lie Qal 366 fall , by accident Esp. of violent death fig. = go to ruin, perish, etc. fig. = experience calamity fall , of a city Fall prostrate fall = prostrate oneself before fall upon one's neck, in embrace Fall upon = attack desert or fall away to , go over to Fig., of deep sleep Other idiomatic uses = lie ; = lie prostrate Hiph . cause to fall Of causing death; = overthrow , bring to destruction Esp. of casting lot Fig., let drop , cause to fail cause deep sleep to fall Other idioms Hithp . throw , or prostrate oneselfוֹheScroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֥וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּֽהthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

← Back to 1 Samuel 14:21

← Back to 2 Samuel 3:25

← Back to 1 Chronicles 19:3

← Back to Psalms 56:1

1 Samuel 29:4

4But the princes of the Philistines were wroth with him and the princes of the Philistines said unto him Make the man return that he may go back to his place where thou hast appointed him and let him not go down with us to battle lest in the battle he become an adversary to us for wherewith should this fellow reconcile himself unto his lord should it not be with the heads of these men

Related verses (3)

1 Samuel 14:21 | 1 Chronicles 12:19 | Luke 16:8

But … were wroth

with him

the princes

of the Philistines

and … said

unto him

the princes

of the Philistines

Make … return

The ASV does not translate this word.

the man

that he may go back

his place

where

thou hast appointed him

where

and … not

let him … go down

with us

to battle

lest

he become

to us

an adversary

in the battle

for wherewith

should … reconcile himself

this fellow

unto

his lord

should … not

be with the heads

of … men

these

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וַיִּקְצְפ֨וּvah-yeek-tseh-FOO

עָלָ֜יוah-LAHV

שָׂרֵ֣יsah-RAY

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםfeh-leesh-TEEM

וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּvah-yoh-meh-ROO

לוֹ֩loh

שָׂרֵ֨יsah-RAY

פְלִשְׁתִּ֜יםfeh-leesh-TEEM

הָשֵׁ֣בhah-SHEV

אֶתet

הָאִ֗ישׁhah-EESH

וְיָשֹׁב֙veh-yah-SHOHV

אֶלel

מְקוֹמוֹ֙meh-koh-MOH

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

הִפְקַדְתּ֣וֹheef-kahd-TOH

שָׁ֔םshahm

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

יֵרֵ֤דyeh-RED

עִמָּ֨נוּ֙ee-MAH-noo

בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔הbah-meel-chah-MAH

וְלֹאveh-LOH

יִֽהְיֶהyeeh-YEH

לָּ֥נוּLAH-noo

לְשָׂטָ֖ןleh-sah-TAHN

בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑הbah-meel-chah-MAH

וּבַמֶּ֗הoo-vah-MEH

יִתְרַצֶּ֥הyeet-rah-TSEH

זֶה֙zeh

אֶלel

אֲדֹנָ֔יוah-doh-NAHV

הֲל֕וֹאhah-LOH

בְּרָאשֵׁ֖יbeh-rah-SHAY

הָאֲנָשִׁ֥יםhah-ah-nah-SHEEM

הָהֵֽםhah-HEM

Letters

וַ + יִּקְצְפ֨וּ

עָלָ֜י + ו

שָׂרֵ֣י

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים

וַ + יֹּ֣אמְרוּ

ל + וֹ֩

שָׂרֵ֨י

פְלִשְׁתִּ֜ים

הָשֵׁ֣ב

אֶת

הָ + אִ֗ישׁ

וְ + יָשֹׁב֙

אֶל

מְקוֹמ + וֹ֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

הִפְקַדְתּ֣ + וֹ

שָׁ֔ם

וְ + לֹֽא

יֵרֵ֤ד

עִמָּ֨ + נוּ֙

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֔ה

וְ + לֹא

יִֽהְיֶה

לָּ֥ + נוּ

לְ + שָׂטָ֖ן

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָ֑ה

וּ + בַ + מֶּ֗ה

יִתְרַצֶּ֥ה

זֶה֙

אֶל

אֲדֹנָ֔י + ו

הֲ + ל֕וֹא

בְּ + רָאשֵׁ֖י

הָ + אֲנָשִׁ֥ים

הָ + הֵֽם

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְצְפ֨וּHebrew verb

עָלָ֜יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׂרֵ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםname of a people of a place

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמְרוּHebrew verb

לHebrew prefixוֹ֩object suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׂרֵ֨יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּ֜יםname of a people of a place

הָשֵׁ֣בHebrew verb

אֶתHebrew particle

הָHebrew prefixאִ֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיָשֹׁב֙Hebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

מְקוֹמHebrew noun, masculineוֹ֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

הִפְקַדְתּ֣Hebrew verbוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

שָׁ֔םHebrew adverb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

יֵרֵ֤דHebrew verb

עִמָּ֨Hebrew prepositionנוּ֙object suffix, 1st person plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

יִֽהְיֶהHebrew verb

לָּ֥Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

לְHebrew prefixשָׂטָ֖ןHebrew noun, masculine or name of a title or other name

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָ֑הHebrew noun, feminine

וּHebrew conjunctionבַHebrew prefixמֶּ֗הHebrew interrogative

יִתְרַצֶּ֥הHebrew verb

זֶה֙Hebrew demonstrative pronoun

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֲדֹנָ֔יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

הֲHebrew prefixל֕וֹאHebrew negative

בְּHebrew prefixרָאשֵׁ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixאֲנָשִׁ֥יםHebrew noun, masculine

הָHebrew prefixהֵֽםHebrew demonstrative pronoun

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקְצְפ֨וּbe angryBe wroth.קָצַף vb . be wroth Qal be wroth Hiph . provoke to wrath Hithp . put oneself in a rageScroll for more

עָלָ֜יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמְרוּto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לto/forוֹ֩him

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

object markerMark of the accusative.אֵת the mark of the accusative , prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definiteScroll for more

הָtheאִ֗ישׁmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְandיָשֹׁב֙to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

מְקוֹמplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesוֹ֙hisScroll for more

which

הִפְקַדְתּ֣to reckon: overseerAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerוֹhimScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to go downCome, go down, descend.יָרַד 380 vb . come or go down , descend Qal 306 come or go down go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle go down to (acc.) threshing-floor go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt from Jerusalem from altar go down = sink , in water go down to She’ôl fig. going down (dissolving) in tears = be prostrated of divine manifestations: descend of inanimate things Hiph . cause to come or go down bring down send down rain = cause to flow down = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor bring down to She’ôl take down (from cart) let down Hoph . be brought down be taken downScroll for more

עִמָּ֨withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּ֙usScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֔הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

לָּ֥to/forנוּus

לְto/forשָׂטָ֖ןSatanAdversary, Satan.שָׂטָן n.m . 1. adversary . 2. SatanScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָ֑הbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

וּandבַin/on/withמֶּ֗הwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to acceptBe pleased with, accept favourably.רָצָה vb . be pleased with , accept favourably Qal be pleased with , favourable to accept be pleased make acceptable , satisfy (by paying off debt) Niph . pass. of Qal 2, be accepted , of sacrifices pass. of Qal 4: her punishment is accepted (as satisfactory) Pi . seek the favour of the poor Hiph . the land shall pay off her sabbaths Hithp . with what shall he make himself acceptable unto his lord ?Scroll for more

אֲדֹנָ֔יlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)וhisScroll for more

הֲquestion markerל֕וֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרָאשֵׁ֖יheadרֹאשׁ 599 n.m . (c. 230 t.) head , of human being head , of animals top (88 t.) height , of stars head = chief (man) = chief (city) chief nation = chief (place, position) = chief priest = head of a family head = front , leader's place of time, beginning , of night watch of things, river- heads chief , choicest , best , of spices head = division of army, company , band = sum , esp. in phr. take sum of , enumerate other phr.Scroll for more

הָtheאֲנָשִׁ֥יםmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

הָtheהֵֽםthey masculineThey.הֵ֫מָּה and הֵם (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) pron . 3 pl. masc . theyScroll for more

← Back to 1 Samuel 18:7

← Back to 1 Samuel 21:11

1 Samuel 29:5

5Is not this David of whom they sang one to another in dances saying Saul hath slain his thousands And David his ten thousands

Related verses (3)

1 Samuel 18:6-7 | 1 Samuel 21:11 | Proverbs 27:14

Is not

this

David

whom

they sang one to another

in dances

saying

hath slain

Saul

his thousands

And David

his ten thousands

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הֲלוֹאhah-LOH

זֶ֣הzeh

דָוִ֔דdah-VEED

אֲשֶׁ֧רah-SHEHR

יַעֲנוּyah-ah-NOO

ל֛וֹloh

בַּמְּחֹל֖וֹתbah-meh-choh-LOHT

לֵאמֹ֑רleh-MOHR

הִכָּ֤הhee-KAH

שָׁאוּל֙shah-OOL

בַּֽאֲלָפָ֔יוbah-ah-lah-FAHV

וְדָוִ֖דveh-dah-VEED

בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיוbeh-ree-voh-TAHV

Letters

הֲ + לוֹא

זֶ֣ה

דָוִ֔ד

אֲשֶׁ֧ר

יַעֲנוּ

ל֛ + וֹ

בַּ + [הַ] + מְּחֹל֖וֹת

לֵ + אמֹ֑ר

הִכָּ֤ה

שָׁאוּל֙

בַּֽ + אֲלָפָ֔י + ו

וְ + דָוִ֖ד

בְּ + רִבְבֹתָֽי + ו

The Pieces

הֲHebrew prefixלוֹאHebrew negative

זֶ֣הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

דָוִ֔דname of a person

אֲשֶׁ֧רHebrew relative pronoun

יַעֲנוּHebrew verb

ל֛Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמְּחֹל֖וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

לֵHebrew prefixאמֹ֑רHebrew verb

הִכָּ֤הHebrew verb

שָׁאוּל֙name of a person

בַּֽHebrew prefixאֲלָפָ֔יHebrew nounוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionדָוִ֖דname of a person

בְּHebrew prefixרִבְבֹתָֽיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

הֲquestion markerלוֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

which

to singSing.עָנָה vb . sing Qal sing , utter tunefully Pi . sing sweetly of itScroll for more

ל֛to/forוֹhim

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמְּחֹל֖וֹתdanceDancing.[ מְחוֹלָה ] n.f . id. [ h.bf.al ]; dancingScroll for more

לֵto/forאמֹ֑רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to smiteSmite.[ נָכָה ] 501 vb . smite (not in Qal ) Niph . and he shall be smitten [struck by weapon in battle] and die Pu . both be smitten down by the hail Hiph . lit., smite (with a single, non-fatal, blow), strike smite repeatedly, beat a man and they clapped hands (in applause) give a thrust (with fork) into pot; strike roots rarely smite (in battle) so as (merely) to wound smite , of sun Smite fatally Smite = attack , attack and destroy a company Of God smite with a plague, disease, etc. smite = chastise , or send judgment upon of God’s destroying palaces Hoph . be smittenScroll for more

SaulAsked.שָׁאוּל n.pr.m . (= asked ) 397 1st king of Isr. a king of Edom a son of Simeon a LeviteScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/withאֲלָפָ֔יthousandThousand.אֶ֫לֶף n.m . thousandוhisScroll for more

וְandדָוִ֖דDavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

בְּin/on/withרִבְבֹתָֽיmyriadMultitude, myriad, ten thousand.רְבָבָה n.f . multitude , myriad , ten thousandוhisScroll for more

← Back to Genesis 12:20

← Back to Joshua 22:30

← Back to Judges 16:5

← Back to 1 Samuel 29:2

← Back to 1 Samuel 30:15

← Back to 1 Kings 18:10

← Back to 1 Kings 21:2

1 Samuel 29:6

6Then Achish called David and said unto him As Jehovah liveth thou hast been upright and thy going out and thy coming in with me in the host is good in my sight for I have not found evil in thee since the day of thy coming unto me unto this day nevertheless the lords favor thee not

Related verses (14)

Then … called

Achish

The ASV does not translate this word.

David

and said

unto him

As … liveth

Jehovah

The ASV does not translate this word.

hast been upright

thou

and … is good

in my sight

thy going out

and thy coming in

with me

in the host

for

not

I have … found

in thee

evil

since the day

of thy coming

unto me

unto

day

this

nevertheless … lords

the lords

not

favor

thee

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וַיִּקְרָ֨אvah-yeek-RAH

אָכִ֜ישׁah-CHEESH

אֶלel

דָּוִ֗דdah-VEED

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֵ֠לָיוeh-LAHV

חַיchai

יהוהYHWHYud-Heh-Vav-Heh

כִּיkee

יָשָׁ֣רyah-SHAHR

אַתָּ֗הah-TAH

וְט֣וֹבveh-TOHV

בְּ֠עֵינַיbeh-ay-NAI

צֵאתְךָ֨tseh-teh-CHAH

וּבֹאֲךָ֤oo-voh-ah-CHAH

אִתִּי֙ee-TEE

בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הbah-mah-chah-NEH

כִּ֠יkee

לֹֽאloh

מָצָ֤אתִֽיmah-TSAH-tee

בְךָ֙veh-CHAH

רָעָ֔הrah-AH

מִיּ֛וֹםmee-YOHM

בֹּאֲךָ֥boh-ah-CHAH

אֵלַ֖יeh-LAI

עַדahd

הַיּ֣וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

וּבְעֵינֵ֥יoo-veh-ay-NAY

הַסְּרָנִ֖יםhah-seh-rah-NEEM

לֹֽאloh

ט֥וֹבtohv

אָֽתָּהAH-tah

Letters

וַ + יִּקְרָ֨א

אָכִ֜ישׁ

אֶל

דָּוִ֗ד

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֵ֠לָי + ו

חַי

יהוה

כִּי

יָשָׁ֣ר

אַתָּ֗ה

וְ + ט֣וֹב

בְּ֠ + עֵינַ + י

צֵאתְ + ךָ֨

וּ + בֹאֲ + ךָ֤

אִתִּ + י֙

בַּֽ + [הַ] + מַּחֲנֶ֔ה

כִּ֠י

לֹֽא

מָצָ֤אתִֽי

בְ + ךָ֙

רָעָ֔ה

מִ + יּ֛וֹם

בֹּאֲ + ךָ֥

אֵלַ֖ + י

עַד

הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

וּ + בְ + עֵינֵ֥י

הַ + סְּרָנִ֖ים

לֹֽא

ט֥וֹב

אָֽתָּה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיִּקְרָ֨אHebrew verb

אָכִ֜ישׁname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

דָּוִ֗דname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֵ֠לָיHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

חַיHebrew adjective

יהוהname of a title or other name

כִּיHebrew conjunction

יָשָׁ֣רHebrew adjective

אַתָּ֗הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionט֣וֹבHebrew adjective

בְּ֠Hebrew prefixעֵינַHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

צֵאתְHebrew verbךָ֨subject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וּHebrew conjunctionבֹאֲHebrew verbךָ֤subject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אִתִּHebrew prepositionי֙object suffix, 1st person singular

בַּֽHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמַּחֲנֶ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

כִּ֠יHebrew conjunction

לֹֽאHebrew negative

מָצָ֤אתִֽיHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixךָ֙object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

רָעָ֔הHebrew noun, feminine

מִHebrew prefixיּ֛וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

בֹּאֲHebrew verbךָ֥subject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֵלַ֖Hebrew prepositionיobject suffix, 1st person singular

עַדHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

וּHebrew conjunctionבְHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֥יHebrew noun, feminine

הַHebrew prefixסְּרָנִ֖יםHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

ט֥וֹבHebrew adjective

אָֽתָּהHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

What It Can Mean

וַandיִּקְרָ֨אto call: call toCall, proclaim, read.קָרָא 724 vb . call , proclaim , read Qal call , cry , utter a loud sound call , cry call unto some one cry for help proclaim read aloud read to oneself summon call = name Niph . reflex. pass. be called Pu . be calledScroll for more

Achish

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

וַandיֹּ֣אמֶרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

אֵ֠לָיto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

aliveAlive, living.חַי adj . alive , living of God , as the living one , the fountain of life of man of animals, alive , living animals and man (dub.) of vegetation, as thorns, green of water, fresh (dub.) lively , active revivingScroll for more

God's personal nameThe proper name of the God of Israel.יהוה c. 6823 i.e. יהוה n.pr.dei YHWH , the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT יְהֹוָה 6518 (Qr אֲדֹנָי ), or יֱהֹוִה 305 (Qr אֱלֹהִים ) 2. Many recent scholars explain יהוה as Hiph. of הוה (= היה ) the one bringing into being , life-giver ) יהוה is not used by E in Gn, but is given Ex 3:12-15 as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb יהוה is used with אלהים and suffixes, especially in D the phrase † אֲנִי יהוה is noteworthy יהוה is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of YHWHScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

uprightStraight, right.יָשָׁר adj . straight , right straight , level right , pleasing straightforward , just , upright abstr., uprightnessScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

וְandט֣וֹבpleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

בְּ֠in/on/withעֵינַeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

צֵאתְto come out: comeGo, come out.יָצָא 1068 vb . go or come out Qal go or come out or forth from ( מִן ) a place go forth from (the presence of) a person in technical senses of flight, involving escape depart of inanimate things with especial emphasis on idea of origin, source of children as going forth from loins (of father) go forth to a place go forward , proceed to or toward something come or go forth , with esp. ref. to purpose or result of combinations Hiph . cause to go or come out , bring out , lead out fig. obj. persons, bring out of ( מִן ) distress, etc. bring out animals inanimate obj. fig. subj. י׳ , bring forth from ( מִן ) Hoph . be brought forthךָ֨youScroll for more

וּandבֹאֲto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putךָ֤youScroll for more

בַּֽin/on/with[הַ]theמַּחֲנֶ֔הcampEncampment, camp.מַחֲנֶה 214 n.m . and f . encampment , camp camp , place of encampment camp of armed host those who encamp company , body of people army , hostScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withךָ֙you

distress: evilEvil, misery, distress, injury.רָעָה 310 n.f . evil , misery , distress , injury evil , misery , distress evil , injury , wrong ethical evilScroll for more

מִfromיּ֛וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

בֹּאֲto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putךָ֥youScroll for more

אֵלַ֖to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toיmeScroll for more

הַtheיּ֣וֹםdayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

הַtheזֶּ֑הthisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

וּandבְin/on/withעֵינֵ֥יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

הַtheסְּרָנִ֖יםlordTyrant, lord.[ סֶ֫רֶן ] 21 n.m . tyrant , lordScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

← Back to 1 Samuel 1:17

← Back to Acts 16:36

1 Samuel 29:7

7Wherefore now return and go in peace that thou displease not the lords of the Philistines

Related verses (1)

Numbers 22:34

Wherefore now

return

and go

in peace

that … not

thou displease

the lords

of the Philistines

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וְעַתָּ֥הveh-ah-TAH

שׁ֖וּבshoov

וְלֵ֣ךְveh-LECH

בְּשָׁל֑וֹםbeh-shah-LOHM

וְלֹֽאveh-LOH

תַעֲשֶׂ֣הtah-ah-SEH

רָ֔עrah

בְּעֵינֵ֖יbeh-ay-NAY

סַרְנֵ֥יsahr-NAY

פְלִשְׁתִּֽיםfeh-leesh-TEEM

Letters

וְ + עַתָּ֥ה

שׁ֖וּב

וְ + לֵ֣ךְ

בְּ + שָׁל֑וֹם

וְ + לֹֽא

תַעֲשֶׂ֣ה

רָ֔ע

בְּ + עֵינֵ֖י

סַרְנֵ֥י

פְלִשְׁתִּֽים

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּ֥הHebrew adverb

שׁ֖וּבHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֵ֣ךְHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixשָׁל֑וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹֽאHebrew negative

תַעֲשֶׂ֣הHebrew verb

רָ֔עHebrew adjective

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינֵ֖יHebrew noun, feminine

סַרְנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּֽיםname of a people of a place

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּ֥הnowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

וְandלֵ֣ךְto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

בְּin/on/withשָׁל֑וֹםpeaceCompleteness, soundness, welfare, peace.שָׁלוֹם 237 n.m . completeness , soundness , welfare , peace completeness in no. safety , soundness , in body welfare , health , prosperity peace , quiet , tranquility , contentment peace , friendship peace from war as adj. those at peace with himScroll for more

וְandלֹֽאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

bad: evilBad, evil.רַע 228 adj . bad , evil bad , disagreeable , malignant bad , unpleasant , giving pain, unhappiness, misery evil , displeasing bad of its kind bad , , i.e. of low value מִן comp., worse than sad , unhappy devise evil (hurtful) device bad , unkind , vicious in disposition or temper ethically bad , evil , wickedScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינֵ֖יeye: appearanceEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadScroll for more

lordTyrant, lord.[ סֶ֫רֶן ] 21 n.m . tyrant , lordScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

← Back to 2 Samuel 16:19

1 Samuel 29:8

8And David said unto Achish But what have I done and what hast thou found in thy servant so long as I have been before thee unto this day that I may not go and fight against the enemies of my lord the king

Related verses (8)

And … said

David

unto

Achish

But

what

have I done

and what

hast thou found

in thy servant

so long

I have been

before thee

unto

day

this

that

not

I may … go

and fight

against the enemies

of my lord

the king

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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

דָּוִ֜דdah-VEED

אֶלel

אָכִ֗ישׁah-CHEESH

כִּ֣יkee

מֶ֤הmeh

עָשִׂ֨יתִי֙ah-SEE-tee

וּמַהoo-mah

מָּצָ֣אתָmah-TSAH-tah

בְעַבְדְּךָ֔veh-ahv-deh-CHAH

מִיּוֹם֙mee-YOHM

אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

הָיִ֣יתִיhah-YEE-tee

לְפָנֶ֔יךָleh-fah-NAY-chah

עַ֖דahd

הַיּ֣וֹםhah-YOHM

הַזֶּ֑הhah-ZEH

כִּ֣יkee

לֹ֤אloh

אָבוֹא֙ah-VOH

וְנִלְחַ֔מְתִּיveh-neel-CHAH-meh-tee

בְּאֹיְבֵ֖יbeh-oh-yeh-VAY

אֲדֹנִ֥יah-doh-NEE

הַמֶּֽלֶךְhah-MEH-lech

Letters

וַ + יֹּ֨אמֶר

דָּוִ֜ד

אֶל

אָכִ֗ישׁ

כִּ֣י

מֶ֤ה

עָשִׂ֨יתִי֙

וּ + מַה

מָּצָ֣אתָ

בְ + עַבְדְּ + ךָ֔

מִ + יּוֹם֙

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

הָיִ֣יתִי

לְ + פָנֶ֔י + ךָ

עַ֖ד

הַ + יּ֣וֹם

הַ + זֶּ֑ה

כִּ֣י

לֹ֤א

אָבוֹא֙

וְ + נִלְחַ֔מְתִּי

בְּ + אֹיְבֵ֖י

אֲדֹנִ֥ + י

הַ + מֶּֽלֶךְ

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֨אמֶרHebrew verb

דָּוִ֜דname of a person

אֶלHebrew preposition

אָכִ֗ישׁname of a person

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

מֶ֤הHebrew interrogative

עָשִׂ֨יתִי֙Hebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמַהHebrew interrogative

מָּצָ֣אתָHebrew verb

בְHebrew prefixעַבְדְּHebrew noun, masculineךָ֔possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

מִHebrew prefixיּוֹם֙Hebrew noun, masculine

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

הָיִ֣יתִיHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixפָנֶ֔יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

עַ֖דHebrew preposition

הַHebrew prefixיּ֣וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

הַHebrew prefixזֶּ֑הHebrew demonstrative pronoun

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֤אHebrew negative

אָבוֹא֙Hebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionנִלְחַ֔מְתִּיHebrew verb

בְּHebrew prefixאֹיְבֵ֖יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנִ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

הַHebrew prefixמֶּֽלֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

Achish

to pressPress, squeeze.[ עָשָׂה ] vb . Pi . press , squeezeScroll for more

וּandמַהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

בְin/on/withעַבְדְּservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I Phrasesךָ֔yourScroll for more

מִfromיּוֹם֙dayDay.יוֹם 2285 n.m . day day , opp. night Day as division of time יוֹם י׳ day of YHWH , chiefly as time of his coming in judgment, involving often blessedness for righteous Pl. days of anyone Days יוֹם = time PhrasesScroll for more

which

לְto/forפָנֶ֔יface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsךָyourScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

וְandנִלְחַ֔מְתִּיto fightFight, do battle.[ לָחַם ] 171 vb . fight , do battle Qal fight , do battle Niph . engage in battle (recipr.), sometimes wage warScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאֹיְבֵ֖יenemy[ אָיַב ] 283 vb . be hostile to ( enemy = אֹיֵב )Scroll for more

אֲדֹנִ֥lordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)יmyScroll for more

הַtheמֶּֽלֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

← Back to 2 Samuel 14:17

← Back to 2 Samuel 19:27

← Back to Jeremiah 38:5

1 Samuel 29:9

9And Achish answered and said to David I know that thou art good in my sight as an angel of God notwithstanding the princes of the Philistines have said He shall not go up with us to the battle

Related verses (3)

2 Samuel 14:17, 20 | 2 Samuel 19:27 | Galatians 4:14

And … answered

Achish

and said

David

I know

that

art good

thou

in my sight

as an angel

of God

notwithstanding

the princes

of the Philistines

have said

not

He shall … go up

with us

to the battle

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וַיַּ֣עַןvah-YAH-ahn

אָכִישׁ֮ah-CHEESH

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvah-YOH-mehr

אֶלel

דָּוִד֒dah-VEED

יָדַ֕עְתִּיyah-DAH-eh-tee

כִּ֣יkee

ט֥וֹבtohv

אַתָּ֛הah-TAH

בְּעֵינַ֖יbeh-ay-NAI

כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְkeh-mahl-AHCH

אֱלֹהִ֑יםeh-loh-HEEM

אַ֣ךְAH-cheh

שָׂרֵ֤יsah-RAY

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙feh-leesh-TEEM

אָֽמְר֔וּah-meh-ROO

לֹֽאloh

יַעֲלֶ֥הyah-ah-LEH

עִמָּ֖נוּee-MAH-noo

בַּמִּלְחָמָֽהbah-meel-chah-MAH

Letters

וַ + יַּ֣עַן

אָכִישׁ֮

וַ + יֹּ֣אמֶר

אֶל

דָּוִד֒

יָדַ֕עְתִּי

כִּ֣י

ט֥וֹב

אַתָּ֛ה

בְּ + עֵינַ֖ + י

כְּ + מַלְאַ֣ךְ

אֱלֹהִ֑ים

אַ֣ךְ

שָׂרֵ֤י

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙

אָֽמְר֔וּ

לֹֽא

יַעֲלֶ֥ה

עִמָּ֖ + נוּ

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּלְחָמָֽה

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֣עַןHebrew verb

אָכִישׁ֮name of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּ֣אמֶרHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

דָּוִד֒name of a person

יָדַ֕עְתִּיHebrew verb

כִּ֣יHebrew conjunction

ט֥וֹבHebrew adjective

אַתָּ֛הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

בְּHebrew prefixעֵינַ֖Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

כְּHebrew prefixמַלְאַ֣ךְHebrew noun, masculine

אֱלֹהִ֑יםHebrew noun, masculine

אַ֣ךְHebrew adverb

שָׂרֵ֤יHebrew noun, masculine

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙name of a people of a place

אָֽמְר֔וּHebrew verb

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יַעֲלֶ֥הHebrew verb

עִמָּ֖Hebrew prepositionנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּלְחָמָֽהHebrew noun, feminine

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֣עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

Achish

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

בְּin/on/withעֵינַ֖eye: seeingEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadיmyScroll for more

כְּlike/asמַלְאַ֣ךְmessengerMessenger.מַלְאָךְ 214 n.m . messenger messenger angel , as messenger of God the theophanic angelScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

surelySurely.אַךְ 159 adv . 1. surely . 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what followsScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to ascend: riseGo up, ascend, climb.עָלָה 890 vb . go up , ascend , climb Qal of persons, go up , ascend , in local relations go up , in personal relations of animals, go or come up of vegetation, spring up , grow , shoot forth of natural phenom., go up , rise of inanimate things, instead of passive construction of thoughts come up before God, arrogance go up , extend , of boundary excel Niph . be brought up be taken up pass., be taken up , away reflex., take oneself away from , get up from reflex.: take oneself away be exalted , of God Hiph . bring up persons in personal relations bring up animals cause to ascend mentally offer a present; bring up tithe to exalt cause to ascend (in flame), offer sacrifice Hoph . be carried away be taken up into, inserted in be offered Hithp . lift oneselfScroll for more

עִמָּ֖withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingנוּusScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּלְחָמָֽהbattleBattle, war.מִלְחָמָה 319 n.f . battle , warScroll for more

1 Samuel 29:10

10Wherefore now rise up early in the morning with the servants of thy lord that are come with thee and as soon as ye are up early in the morning and have light depart

Related verses (5)

1 Samuel 30:1-2 | Genesis 22:14 | Psalms 37:23-24 | 1 Corinthians 10:13 | 2 Peter 2:9

Wherefore now

rise up early

in the morning

with the servants

of thy lord

that

are come

with thee

and as soon as ye are up early

in the morning

and … light

have

depart

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וְעַתָּה֙veh-ah-TAH

הַשְׁכֵּ֣םhahsh-KEM

בַּבֹּ֔קֶרbah-BOH-kehr

וְעַבְדֵ֥יveh-ahv-DAY

אֲדֹנֶ֖יךָah-doh-NAY-chah

אֲשֶׁרah-SHEHR

בָּ֣אוּBAH-oo

אִתָּ֑ךְee-TAHCH

וְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֣םveh-heesh-kah-meh-TEM

בַּבֹּ֔קֶרbah-BOH-kehr

וְא֥וֹרveh-OHR

לָכֶ֖םlah-CHEM

וָלֵֽכוּvah-LEH-choo

Letters

וְ + עַתָּה֙

הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם

בַּ + [הַ] + בֹּ֔קֶר

וְ + עַבְדֵ֥י

אֲדֹנֶ֖י + ךָ

אֲשֶׁר

בָּ֣אוּ

אִתָּ֑ + ךְ

וְ + הִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֣ם

בַּ + [הַ] + בֹּ֔קֶר

וְ + א֥וֹר

לָ + כֶ֖ם

וָ + לֵֽכוּ

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionעַתָּה֙Hebrew adverb

הַשְׁכֵּ֣םHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֹּ֔קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַבְדֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

אֲדֹנֶ֖יHebrew noun, masculineךָpossessive suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

אֲשֶׁרHebrew relative pronoun

בָּ֣אוּHebrew verb

אִתָּ֑Hebrew prepositionךְobject suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֣םHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֹּ֔קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionא֥וֹרHebrew verb

לָHebrew prefixכֶ֖םobject suffix, 2nd person masculine plural

וָHebrew conjunctionלֵֽכוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וְandעַתָּה֙nowNow.עַתָּ֫ה 435, עָ֑֫תָּה , adv . of time, nowScroll for more

to riseStart, rise, early.[ שָׁכַם ] 65 vb . Hiph . denom . start , rise , earlyScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theבֹּ֔קֶרmorningMorning.בֹּ֫קֶר 214 n.m . morning morning (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. morning = forenoon morrow , next dayScroll for more

וְandעַבְדֵ֥יservant/slaveSlave, servant.עֶ֫בֶד 799 n.m . slave , servant slave , servant of household Subjects , of chief Servants , worshippers of God Servant of י׳ , in a special sense Israel as a people is servant of י׳ In polite address of equals or superiors the Hebrews used עַבְדְּךָ thy servant = 1 pers. sing., I PhrasesScroll for more

אֲדֹנֶ֖יlordLord.אָדוֹן n.m . lord ( אֲדֹנִי , אֲדֹנַי , אֲדֹנָי are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases אֲדֹנַי ; אֲדֹנִי now found in J 51 t.)ךָyourScroll for more

which

אִתָּ֑withWith, proximity.אֵת , prep . with —prep. denoting proximity Of companionship, together with Of localities אֵת פּ׳ denotes specially in one's possession or keeping in one's knowledge or memory מֵאֵת from proximity with Note . אֵת expresses closer association than עִם : hence while מֵעִם sts. denotes hardly more than from the surroundings or belongings of , מֵאֵת expresses from close proximity to .ךְyouScroll for more

וְandהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֣םto riseStart, rise, early.[ שָׁכַם ] 65 vb . Hiph . denom . start , rise , earlyScroll for more

וְandא֥וֹרto lightBe, become light.[ אוֹר ] 43 vb . be or become light Qal ;— become light , shine of sun (esp. in early morn.) Niph .—become lighted up of day-break Hiph .— give light , of sun, moon & stars light up , cause to shine , shine light a lamp lighten , of the eyes make shine , of face of GodScroll for more

לָto/forכֶ֖םyou

וָandלֵֽכוּto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

← Back to 1 Samuel 30:1

← Back to 1 Chronicles 12:20

1 Samuel 29:11

11So David rose up early he and his men to depart in the morning to return into the land of the Philistines And the Philistines went up to Jezreel

Related verses (3)

1 Samuel 29:1 | Joshua 19:18 | 2 Samuel 4:4

So … rose up early

David

and his men

to depart

in the morning

to return

into

the land

of the Philistines

And the Philistines

went up

to Jezreel

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וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םvah-yahsh-KEM

דָּוִ֜דdah-VEED

ה֤וּאhoo

וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙vah-ah-nah-SHAHV

לָלֶ֣כֶתlah-LEH-chet

בַּבֹּ֔קֶרbah-BOH-kehr

לָשׁ֖וּבlah-SHOOV

אֶלel

אֶ֣רֶץEH-rets

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpeh-leesh-TEEM

וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםoo-feh-leesh-TEEM

עָל֥וּah-LOO

יִזְרְעֶֽאלyeez-reh-EL

Letters

וַ + יַּשְׁכֵּ֨ם

דָּוִ֜ד

ה֤וּא

וַֽ + אֲנָשָׁי + ו֙

לָ + לֶ֣כֶת

בַּ + [הַ] + בֹּ֔קֶר

לָ + שׁ֖וּב

אֶל

אֶ֣רֶץ

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

וּ + פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים

עָל֥וּ

יִזְרְעֶֽאל

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םHebrew verb

דָּוִ֜דname of a person

ה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וַֽHebrew conjunctionאֲנָשָׁיHebrew noun, masculineו֙possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefixלֶ֣כֶתHebrew verb

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixבֹּ֔קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

לָHebrew prefixשׁ֖וּבHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֶ֣רֶץHebrew noun, feminine

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםname of a people of a place

וּHebrew conjunctionפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםname of a people of a place

עָל֥וּHebrew verb

יִזְרְעֶֽאלname of a place

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םto riseStart, rise, early.[ שָׁכַם ] 65 vb . Hiph . denom . start , rise , earlyScroll for more

DavidDavid.דָּוִד , דָּוִיד 1066 n.pr.m . DavidScroll for more

he/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

וַֽandאֲנָשָׁיmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )ו֙hisScroll for more

לָto/forלֶ֣כֶתto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

לָto/forשׁ֖וּבto return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

land: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.Scroll for more

PhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

וּandפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםPhilistinePhilistine.פְּלִשְׁתִּי 288 adj.gent . PhilistineScroll for more

JezreelGod soweth.יִזְרְעֶאל n.pr.loc . ( God soweth ) city in the Negeb of Judah city in Issachar n.pr.m . Hosea’s son Judahite nameScroll for more

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